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href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%82%A2%E3%82%AB%E3%82%A6%E3%83%B3%E3%83%88%E4%BD%9C%E6%88%90&returnto=%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%BA" title="アカウントを作成してログインすることをお勧めしますが、必須ではありません"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>アカウント作成</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%83%AD%E3%82%B0%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3&returnto=%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%BA" title="ログインすることを推奨します。ただし、必須ではありません。 [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>ログイン</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ログアウトした編集者のページ <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A3%E3%82%AD%E3%83%9A%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%82%A2%E3%81%B8%E3%82%88%E3%81%86%E3%81%93%E3%81%9D" aria-label="編集の詳細"><span>もっと詳しく</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E8%87%AA%E5%88%86%E3%81%AE%E6%8A%95%E7%A8%BF%E8%A8%98%E9%8C%B2" title="このIPアドレスからなされた編集の一覧 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>投稿記録</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%83%88%E3%83%BC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%9A%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8" title="このIPアドレスからなされた編集についての議論 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>トーク</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="サイト"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目次" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目次</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">サイドバーに移動</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">非表示</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">ページ先頭</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-意味" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#意味"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>意味</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-意味-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-夫人の称号で主に呼ばれる人物" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#夫人の称号で主に呼ばれる人物"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>夫人の称号で主に呼ばれる人物</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-夫人の称号で主に呼ばれる人物-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-夫人を題する作品" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#夫人を題する作品"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>夫人を題する作品</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-夫人を題する作品-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-脚注" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#脚注"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>脚注</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-脚注-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-関連項目" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#関連項目"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>関連項目</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-関連項目-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目次" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="目次の表示・非表示を切り替え" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">目次の表示・非表示を切り替え</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">夫人</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="特定の記事の別の言語版に移動します。利用可能な言語1件" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-1" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">1の言語版</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%BA" title="中国語: 夫人" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="夫人" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="中国語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q10941897#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="言語間リンクを編集" class="wbc-editpage">リンクを編集</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="名前空間"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%BA" title="本文を閲覧 [c]" accesskey="c"><span>ページ</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%83%8E%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88:%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="「本文ページについての議論」 (存在しないページ) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>ノート</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="別の言語に切り替える" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">日本語</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="表示"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%BA"><span>閲覧</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%BA&action=edit" title="このページのソースコードを編集する [e]" accesskey="e"><span>編集</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%BA&action=history" title="このページの過去の版 [h]" accesskey="h"><span>履歴表示</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="ページツール"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ツール" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ツール</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ツール</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">サイドバーに移動</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">非表示</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="その他の操作" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%BA"><span>閲覧</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%BA&action=edit" title="このページのソースコードを編集する [e]" accesskey="e"><span>編集</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%BA&action=history"><span>履歴表示</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 全般 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%83%AA%E3%83%B3%E3%82%AF%E5%85%83/%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%BA" title="ここにリンクしている全ウィキページの一覧 [j]" accesskey="j"><span>リンク元</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E9%96%A2%E9%80%A3%E3%83%9A%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8%E3%81%AE%E6%9B%B4%E6%96%B0%E7%8A%B6%E6%B3%81/%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%BA" rel="nofollow" title="このページからリンクしているページの最近の更新 [k]" accesskey="k"><span>関連ページの更新状況</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB%E3%81%AE%E3%82%A2%E3%83%83%E3%83%97%E3%83%AD%E3%83%BC%E3%83%89" title="ファイルをアップロードする [u]" accesskey="u"><span>ファイルをアップロード</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5%E3%83%9A%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8%E4%B8%80%E8%A6%A7" title="特別ページの一覧 [q]" accesskey="q"><span>特別ページ</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%BA&oldid=100419494" title="このページのこの版への固定リンク"><span>この版への固定リンク</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%BA&action=info" title="このページについての詳細情報"><span>ページ情報</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%81%93%E3%81%AE%E3%83%9A%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8%E3%82%92%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8&page=%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%BA&id=100419494&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="このページの引用方法"><span>このページを引用</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fja.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E5%25A4%25AB%25E4%25BA%25BA"><span>短縮URLを取得する</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fja.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E5%25A4%25AB%25E4%25BA%25BA"><span>QRコードをダウンロード</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 印刷/書き出し </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%83%96%E3%83%83%E3%82%AF&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%BA"><span>ブックの新規作成</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%BA&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF 形式でダウンロード</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%BA&printable=yes" title="このページの印刷用ページ [p]" accesskey="p"><span>印刷用バージョン</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 他のプロジェクト </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q10941897" title="関連付けられたデータリポジトリ項目へのリンク [g]" accesskey="g"><span>ウィキデータ項目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="ページツール"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="表示"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">表示</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">サイドバーに移動</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">非表示</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ja" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r101346560">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{margin:0.5em 0;padding:3px 2em;background-color:transparent;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;font-size:90%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .hatnote>table{color:inherit}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .hatnote>table{color:inherit}}</style><div class="hatnote dablink noprint"><table style="width:100%; background:transparent;"> <tbody><tr><td style="width:25px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:Confusion_grey.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="曖昧さ回避"><img alt="曖昧さ回避" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Confusion_grey.svg/25px-Confusion_grey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Confusion_grey.svg/38px-Confusion_grey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Confusion_grey.svg/50px-Confusion_grey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></td> <td>「<a href="/wiki/%E5%A9%A6%E4%BA%BA" title="婦人">婦人</a>」とは異なります。</td> </tr></tbody></table></div> <p><b>夫人</b>（ふじん、ぶにん） </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="意味"><span id=".E6.84.8F.E5.91.B3"></span>意味</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&section=1" title="節を編集: 意味"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>他人の妻を敬って言う語。令夫人とも。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E4%BA%BA" title="公人">公人</a>の妻の呼称または<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%AC%E7%A7%B0" title="敬称">敬称</a>。<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E9%95%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="市長">市長</a>夫人・<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%A5%E4%BA%8B" title="知事">知事</a>夫人・<a href="/wiki/%E8%AD%B0%E5%93%A1" title="議員">議員</a>夫人。<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E7%B5%B1%E9%A0%98" title="大統領">大統領</a>夫人、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8" title="首相">首相</a>夫人は<a href="/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88%E3%83%AC%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3" title="ファーストレディ">ファーストレディ</a>とも。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%B9%E8%81%B7" title="役職">役職者</a>の妻の呼称。<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E6%8E%88" title="教授">教授</a>夫人、頭取夫人、<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%A2%E9%95%B7" class="mw-disambig" title="院長">院長</a>夫人、<a href="/wiki/%E7%A4%BE%E9%95%B7" title="社長">社長</a>夫人。<a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%B9%E5%93%A1_(%E4%BC%9A%E7%A4%BE)#専務、常務、執行役、執行役員" title="役員 (会社)">専務</a>夫人。</li> <li>特定の地域に住む人の妻のこと。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%8B%E4%BB%A4%E5%88%B6" title="律令制">律令制</a>における<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E7%9A%87" title="天皇">天皇</a>の后妃の<a href="/wiki/%E8%BA%AB%E4%BD%8D" title="身位">身位</a>及び<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%B0%E5%8F%B7" title="称号">称号</a>。<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%87%E5%90%8E" title="皇后">皇后</a>・<a href="/wiki/%E5%A6%83" title="妃">妃</a>に次ぐ<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E4%BD%8D" title="地位">地位</a>にあり、定員は3名。<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%8D%E9%9A%8E" title="位階">位階</a>は最低でも<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%93%E4%B8%89%E4%BD%8D" title="従三位">従三位</a>・<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A3%E4%B8%89%E4%BD%8D" title="正三位">正三位</a>を与えられる。<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E6%AD%A6%E5%A4%A9%E7%9A%87" title="天武天皇">天武天皇</a>に3人の夫人が置かれたのが確認される最古の記録である。<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E5%AE%89%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3" title="平安時代">平安時代</a>以降、妃・嬪(ひん)の号とともに次第に用いられなくなり<a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%B3%E5%92%8C%E5%A4%A9%E7%9A%87" title="淳和天皇">淳和天皇</a>期に事実上廃止され、夫人の地位は<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%AE%AE" title="中宮">中宮</a>・<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%B3%E5%BE%A1" title="女御">女御</a>・<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%B4%E8%A1%A3_(%E5%BE%8C%E5%AE%AE)" title="更衣 (後宮)">更衣</a>へと移行する。</li> <li>后妃位の1つ。 <a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%A6" title="秦">秦</a>から<a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90" title="唐">唐</a>までの後宮における高位の妃嬪の汎称。特定の称号として三夫人（貴嬪・夫人・貴人）のうちの第2位であり、爵位としては公に相当した。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%B4%E6%97%8F" title="貴族">貴族</a>の<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A3%E5%AE%A4" title="正室">正室</a>・<a href="/wiki/%E9%85%8D%E5%81%B6%E8%80%85" title="配偶者">配偶者</a>に許された<a href="/wiki/%E5%84%80%E7%A4%BC%E7%A7%B0%E5%8F%B7" title="儀礼称号">儀礼称号</a>。「伯爵夫人」「男爵夫人」。夫人位、夫人号ともいう。</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="夫人の称号で主に呼ばれる人物"><span id=".E5.A4.AB.E4.BA.BA.E3.81.AE.E7.A7.B0.E5.8F.B7.E3.81.A7.E4.B8.BB.E3.81.AB.E5.91.BC.E3.81.B0.E3.82.8C.E3.82.8B.E4.BA.BA.E7.89.A9"></span>夫人の称号で主に呼ばれる人物</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&section=2" title="節を編集: 夫人の称号で主に呼ばれる人物"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%A2%E3%83%B3%E3%83%86%E3%82%B9%E3%83%91%E3%83%B3%E4%BE%AF%E7%88%B5%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%BA%E3%83%95%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%82%BD%E3%83%AF%E3%83%BC%E3%82%BA%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A2%E3%83%86%E3%83%8A%E3%82%A4%E3%82%B9" title="モンテスパン侯爵夫人フランソワーズ・アテナイス">モンテスパン侯爵夫人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%9D%E3%83%B3%E3%83%91%E3%83%89%E3%82%A5%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%BA" title="ポンパドゥール夫人">ポンパドゥール夫人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%87%E3%83%A5%E3%83%BB%E3%83%90%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%BA" title="デュ・バリー夫人">デュ・バリー夫人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%83%B3%E3%83%88%E3%83%8E%E3%83%B3%E4%BE%AF%E7%88%B5%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%BA%E3%83%95%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%82%BD%E3%83%AF%E3%83%BC%E3%82%BA%E3%83%BB%E3%83%89%E3%83%BC%E3%83%93%E3%83%8B%E3%82%A7" title="マントノン侯爵夫人フランソワーズ・ドービニェ">マントノン侯爵夫人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BB%E3%82%AD%E3%83%A5%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC" title="マリ・キュリー">マリ・キュリー</a>（キュリー夫人）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%91%E4%BA%95%E5%A4%9A%E5%98%89%E5%AD%90" title="村井多嘉子">村井多嘉子</a>（弦斎夫人）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%87%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A3%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B9%E3%82%AB%E3%83%AB%E3%83%8E" title="デヴィ・スカルノ">デヴィ・スカルノ</a>（デヴィ夫人）</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="夫人を題する作品"><span id=".E5.A4.AB.E4.BA.BA.E3.82.92.E9.A1.8C.E3.81.99.E3.82.8B.E4.BD.9C.E5.93.81"></span>夫人を題する作品</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&section=3" title="節を編集: 夫人を題する作品"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BE%AF%E7%88%B5%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="「侯爵夫人」 (存在しないページ)">侯爵夫人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E7%88%B5%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-disambig" title="伯爵夫人">伯爵夫人</a> (曖昧さ回避)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%9F%E6%9B%9C%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="「土曜夫人」 (存在しないページ)">土曜夫人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%9D%B6%E3%80%85%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%BA" title="蝶々夫人">蝶々夫人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9C%9F%E7%8F%A0%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%BA" title="真珠夫人">真珠夫人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%9C%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A1%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%BA" title="ボヴァリー夫人">ボヴァリー夫人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%83%AA%E3%82%AA%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88%E3%83%AD%E4%BC%AF%E7%88%B5%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%BA" title="カリオストロ伯爵夫人">カリオストロ伯爵夫人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%81%E3%83%A3%E3%82%BF%E3%83%AC%E3%82%A4%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%BA%E3%81%AE%E6%81%8B%E4%BA%BA" title="チャタレイ夫人の恋人">チャタレイ夫人の恋人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E8%94%B5%E9%87%8E%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%BA" title="武蔵野夫人">武蔵野夫人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%AA%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%BA%E7%B5%B5%E5%9B%B3" title="雪夫人絵図">雪夫人絵図</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="脚注"><span id=".E8.84.9A.E6.B3.A8"></span>脚注</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&section=4" title="節を編集: 脚注"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="関連項目"><span id=".E9.96.A2.E9.80.A3.E9.A0.85.E7.9B.AE"></span>関連項目</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&section=5" title="節を編集: 関連項目"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%84%80%E7%A4%BC%E7%A7%B0%E5%8F%B7" title="儀礼称号">儀礼称号</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%87%E5%90%8E" title="皇后">皇后</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%8B%E5%A6%83" title="王妃">王妃</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%AE%AE" title="中宮">中宮</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%B3%E5%BE%A1" title="女御">女御</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%9F%E3%82%BB%E3%82%B9" title="ミセス">ミセス</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88%E3%83%AC%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3" title="ファーストレディ">ファーストレディ</a></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r85404935">.mw-parser-output .dmbox{display:flex;align-items:center;clear:both;margin:0.9em 1em;border-top:1px solid #ccc;border-bottom:1px solid #ccc;padding:0.25em 0.35em;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .dmbox>*{flex-shrink:0;margin:0 0.25em;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .dmbox-body{flex-grow:1;flex-shrink:1;padding:0.1em 0}</style> <div role="note" id="disambigbox" class="metadata plainlinks dmbox dmbox-disambig"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB:Disambig_gray.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="曖昧さ回避のアイコン" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/30px-Disambig_gray.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/45px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/60px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="168" /></a></span><div class="dmbox-body">このページは<b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%9B%96%E6%98%A7%E3%81%95%E5%9B%9E%E9%81%BF" title="Wikipedia:曖昧さ回避">曖昧さ回避のためのページ</a></b>です。一つの語句が複数の意味・職能を有する場合の水先案内のために、異なる用法を一覧にしてあります。お探しの用語に一番近い記事を選んで下さい。<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%83%AA%E3%83%B3%E3%82%AF%E5%85%83/%E5%A4%AB%E4%BA%BA" title="特別:リンク元/夫人">このページへリンクしているページ</a>を見つけたら、リンクを適切な項目に張り替えて下さい。</div> </div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">「<a dir="ltr" href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=夫人&oldid=100419494">https://ja.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=夫人&oldid=100419494</a>」から取得</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%82%AB%E3%83%86%E3%82%B4%E3%83%AA" title="特別:カテゴリ">カテゴリ</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%9B%96%E6%98%A7%E3%81%95%E5%9B%9E%E9%81%BF" title="Category:曖昧さ回避">曖昧さ回避</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%95%AC%E7%A7%B0" title="Category:敬称">敬称</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%88%B5%E4%BD%8D" title="Category:爵位">爵位</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%B5%90%E5%A9%9A" title="Category:結婚">結婚</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%A5%B3%E6%80%A7" title="Category:女性">女性</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%A5%B3%E6%80%A7%E3%81%AE%E7%A7%B0%E5%8F%B7" title="Category:女性の称号">女性の称号</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%A6%83%E5%AC%AA%E3%81%AE%E7%A7%B0%E5%8F%B7" 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