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[o]" accesskey="o"> Log in</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing">learn more</a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y">Contributions</a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n">Talk</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Contemporary_restrictions_in_the_United_States" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Contemporary_restrictions_in_the_United_States"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1 Contemporary restrictions in the United States </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Contemporary_restrictions_in_the_United_States-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Documented_last_meal_requests" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Documented_last_meal_requests"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2 Documented last meal requests </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Documented_last_meal_requests-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Documented last meal requests subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Documented_last_meal_requests-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Europe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Europe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1 Europe </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Europe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Asia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Asia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2 Asia </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Asia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Canada" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Canada"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3 Canada </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Canada-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-United_States" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#United_States"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.4 United States </div> </a> <ul id="toc-United_States-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-California" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#California"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.4.1 California </div> </a> <ul id="toc-California-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Alabama" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alabama"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.4.2 Alabama </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alabama-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Texas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Texas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.4.3 Texas </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Texas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_states" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_states"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.4.4 Other states </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_states-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 See also </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 References </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Further reading </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 External links </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" 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Available in 18 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-18" aria-hidden="true" > 18 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC%D8%A8%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AE%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A9" title="الوجبة الأخيرة – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الوجبة الأخيرة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Son_yem%C9%99k" title="Son yemək – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Son yemək" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%27%C3%BAltim_%C3%A0pat" title="L'últim àpat – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="L'últim àpat" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henkersmahlzeit" title="Henkersmahlzeit – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Henkersmahlzeit" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Altima_comida" title="Última comida – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Última comida" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dernier_repas" title="Dernier repas – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Dernier repas" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8E%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%BB%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%B0%D5%A1%D6%81%D5%AF%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B5%D5%A9" title="Վերջին հացկերույթ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Վերջին հացկերույթ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hidangan_terakhir" title="Hidangan terakhir – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Hidangan terakhir" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultimo_pasto" title="Ultimo pasto – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ultimo pasto" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%A7%D7%A9%D7%94_%D7%90%D7%97%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%94" title="בקשה אחרונה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="בקשה אחרונה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laatste_maaltijd" title="Laatste maaltijd – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Laatste 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title="Последняя трапеза – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Последняя трапеза" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%9A%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA" title="Последњи оброк – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Последњи оброк" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sista_m%C3%A5ltid" title="Sista måltid – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Sista måltid" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a 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class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Meal preceding one's execution</div> A condemned prisoner's last meal is a customary ritual preceding <a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment" title="Capital punishment">execution</a>. In many countries, the prisoner may, within reason, select what the last meal will be. <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Contemporary_restrictions_in_the_United_States">Contemporary restrictions in the United States</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Last_meal&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Contemporary restrictions in the United States">edit</a>]</div> Contrary to the <a href="/wiki/List_of_common_misconceptions" title="List of common misconceptions">common belief</a> that all last meal requests, regardless of their complexity, must be fulfilled, various restrictions are in place over what can be requested.<a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a><a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a> In the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>, most states give the meal a day or two before execution and use the <a href="/wiki/Euphemism" title="Euphemism">euphemism</a> "special meal". <a href="/wiki/Alcoholic_beverage" title="Alcoholic beverage">Alcohol</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tobacco" title="Tobacco">tobacco</a> are usually, but not always, denied. Unorthodox or unavailable requests are replaced with similar substitutes. Some states place tight restrictions. Sometimes, a prisoner asks to share the last meal with another inmate (as <a href="/wiki/Francis_Crowley" title="Francis Crowley">Francis Crowley</a> did with John Resko in 1932) or has the meal distributed among other inmates (as requested by <a href="/wiki/Raymond_Fernandez_(serial_killer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Raymond Fernandez (serial killer)">Raymond Fernandez</a> in 1951).<a href="#cite_note-Bol3-3">[3]</a> In <a href="/wiki/Florida" title="Florida">Florida</a>, the food for the last meal must be purchased locally and the cost is limited to $40.<a href="#cite_note-fdoc-4">[4]</a> In <a href="/wiki/Oklahoma" title="Oklahoma">Oklahoma</a>, the cost is limited to $25. In <a href="/wiki/Louisiana" title="Louisiana">Louisiana</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Prison_warden" title="Prison warden">prison warden</a> traditionally joins the condemned prisoner for the last meal. On one occasion, the warden paid for an inmate's lobster dinner.<a href="#cite_note-auto-5">[5]</a> In Texas, the tradition of customized last meals is thought to have been established around 1924.<a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a> However, in September 2011, the state of <a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">Texas</a> abolished all special meal requests after condemned prisoner <a href="/wiki/Murder_of_James_Byrd_Jr.#Lawrence_Brewer" title="Murder of James Byrd Jr.">Lawrence Russell Brewer</a> requested a <a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#TXlastlastmeal">large and expensive last meal</a>, but did not eat any of it, stating that he was not hungry.<a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a><a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a><a href="#cite_note-auto-5">[5]</a><a href="#cite_note-9">[9]</a> Since then, the prisoner's last meal is whatever is being served in the <a href="/wiki/Huntsville_Unit" title="Huntsville Unit">Huntsville Unit</a> cafeteria on the day of execution.<a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Documented_last_meal_requests">Documented last meal requests</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Last_meal&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Documented last meal requests">edit</a>]</div> This represents the items requested, as reported, but does not in all cases represent what the prisoner actually received. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Europe">Europe</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Last_meal&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Europe">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="width: 100%"> <tbody><tr> <th>Name</th> <th>Crime</th> <th>Country</th> <th>Year</th> <th>Method of execution</th> <th>Requested meal </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Roger_Casement" title="Roger Casement">Roger Casement</a></td> <td>Treason (enlisting help from the <a href="/wiki/German_Empire" title="German Empire">German Empire</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Easter_Rising" title="Easter Rising">Easter Rising</a>)</td> <td>UK</td> <td>1916</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hanging" title="Hanging">Hanging</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sacramental_bread#Catholic_Church" title="Sacramental bread">Sacramental bread</a>. Casement converted to <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholicism</a> before his execution and stated he intended to go "to my death with the body of my God as my last meal."<a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ruth_Ellis" title="Ruth Ellis">Ruth Ellis</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>UK</td> <td>1955</td> <td>Hanging</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Scrambled_egg" class="mw-redirect" title="Scrambled egg">Scrambled egg</a>.<a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A9ronique_Frantz" title="Véronique Frantz">Véronique Frantz</a></td> <td>Serial murder</td> <td>France</td> <td>1854</td> <td>Decapitation by <a href="/wiki/Guillotine" title="Guillotine">guillotine</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Caf%C3%A9_au_lait" title="Café au lait">Café au lait</a> and a bread roll.<a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Fritz_Haarmann" title="Fritz Haarmann">Fritz Haarmann</a></td> <td>Serial murder</td> <td>Germany</td> <td>1925</td> <td>Decapitation by guillotine</td> <td>An expensive cigar and a cup of Brazilian coffee.<a href="#cite_note-Southeast_Missourian_15_Apr._1925-14">[14]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Karl_Hopf_(serial_killer)" title="Karl Hopf (serial killer)">Karl Hopf</a> </td> <td>Serial murder </td> <td>Germany </td> <td>1914 </td> <td>Decapitation by <a href="/wiki/Hatchet" title="Hatchet">hatchet</a> </td> <td>Sausages, bread and beer.<a href="#cite_note-15">[15]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mathias_Knei%C3%9Fl" title="Mathias Kneißl">Mathias Kneißl</a></td> <td>Murder and robbery</td> <td>Germany</td> <td>1902</td> <td>Decapitation by guillotine</td> <td>Six glasses of <a href="/wiki/Beer" title="Beer">beer</a>.<a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Peter_K%C3%BCrten" title="Peter Kürten">Peter Kürten</a></td> <td>Serial murder and rape</td> <td>Germany</td> <td>1931</td> <td>Decapitation by guillotine</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wiener_schnitzel" title="Wiener schnitzel">Wiener schnitzel</a>, fried potatoes and a bottle of white wine. He requested a second helping and received it.<a href="#cite_note-Bol3-p86-17">[17]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Louis_XVI" title="Louis XVI">Louis XVI</a></td> <td>High treason</td> <td>France</td> <td>1793</td> <td>Decapitation by guillotine</td> <td>A pan-fried chicken, some pastries, boiled beef and puréed <a href="/wiki/Turnip" title="Turnip">turnips</a>. He additionally received a dessert consisting of two chicken wings, vegetables, two glasses of wine cut with water, a piece of <a href="/wiki/Sponge_cake" title="Sponge cake">sponge cake</a>, and a glass of <a href="/wiki/Malaga_(wine)" title="Malaga (wine)">Malaga wine</a>.<a href="#cite_note-18">[18]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Charles_Peace" title="Charles Peace">Charles Peace</a></td> <td>Serial murder</td> <td>UK</td> <td>1879</td> <td>Hanging</td> <td>Eggs and a large amount of salty bacon. He asked for a cup of iced water but he was denied it.<a href="#cite_note-Bol3-p85-19">[19]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ion_Pistol" title="Ion Pistol">Ion Pistol</a> </td> <td>Murder </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Republic_of_Romania" title="Socialist Republic of Romania">Socialist Republic of Romania</a> </td> <td>1987 </td> <td>Shooting </td> <td>An onion omelette.<a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Karl_Ludwig_Sand" title="Karl Ludwig Sand">Karl Ludwig Sand</a> </td> <td>Manslaughter </td> <td>Germany </td> <td>1820 </td> <td>Decapitation by <a href="/wiki/Sword" title="Sword">sword</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gruel" title="Gruel">Gruel</a>.<a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Schumann" title="Friedrich Schumann">Friedrich Schumann</a> </td> <td>Serial murder </td> <td>Germany </td> <td>1921 </td> <td>Decapitation by hatchet </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Frikadelle" title="Frikadelle">Frikadellen</a> and Teltow turnips.<a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Adolf_Seefeldt" title="Adolf Seefeldt">Adolf Seefeldt</a> </td> <td>Serial murder </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nazi_Germany" title="Nazi Germany">Nazi Germany</a> </td> <td>1936 </td> <td>Decapitation by guillotine </td> <td>A roast chicken.<a href="#cite_note-23">[23]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Asia">Asia</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Last_meal&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Asia">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="width: 100%"> <tbody><tr> <th>Name</th> <th>Crime</th> <th>Country/Territory</th> <th>Year</th> <th>Method of execution</th> <th>Requested meal </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/D._N._Aidit" title="D. N. Aidit">D. N. Aidit</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/30_September_Movement" title="30 September Movement">30 September Movement</a> </td> <td>Indonesia </td> <td>1965 </td> <td>Firing squad (extrajudicial killing by <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Army" title="Indonesian Army">army</a>) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bentoel_Group" title="Bentoel Group">Bentoel</a> cigarettes unsympathetically given by an army colonel upon request.<a href="#cite_note-24">[24]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Amrozi" title="Amrozi">Amrozi</a> and <a href="/wiki/Huda_bin_Abdul_Haq" title="Huda bin Abdul Haq">Huda bin Abdul Haq</a> </td> <td>Terrorism; involved in the <a href="/wiki/2002_Bali_bombings" title="2002 Bali bombings">2002 Bali bombings</a> </td> <td>Indonesia </td> <td>2008 </td> <td>Firing squad </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Roti_canai" title="Roti canai">Roti canai</a> and chips made from <a href="/wiki/Dioscorea_hispida" title="Dioscorea hispida">Indian three-leaved yam</a>. The two were brothers and shared the same last meal, which was provided by their family.<a href="#cite_note-:2-25">[25]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Freddy_Budiman" title="Freddy Budiman">Freddy Budiman</a> </td> <td>Possession of <a href="/wiki/Narcotic" title="Narcotic">narcotic drugs</a> </td> <td>Indonesia </td> <td>2016 </td> <td>Firing squad </td> <td>Homemade meals made by his former mother-in-law: <a href="/wiki/Otak-otak" title="Otak-otak">Otak-otak</a> fish cakes, and <a href="/wiki/Rendang" title="Rendang">rendang</a>.<a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Chan_(drug_smuggler)" title="Andrew Chan (drug smuggler)">Andrew Chan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Myuran_Sukumaran" title="Myuran Sukumaran">Myuran Sukumaran</a></td> <td>Australian ringleaders of the <a href="/wiki/Bali_Nine" title="Bali Nine">Bali Nine</a></td> <td>Indonesia</td> <td>2015</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Firing_squad" class="mw-redirect" title="Firing squad">Firing squad</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/KFC" title="KFC">KFC</a>. Although Indonesia does not normally grant last meal requests, Sukumaran and Chan were granted their KFC feast via officials.<a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cheng_Chieh" class="mw-redirect" title="Cheng Chieh">Cheng Chieh</a></td> <td>Mass murder; involved in the <a href="/wiki/2014_Taipei_Metro_attack" title="2014 Taipei Metro attack">2014 Taipei Metro attack</a></td> <td>Taiwan</td> <td>2016</td> <td>Gunshot</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Biandang" class="mw-redirect" title="Biandang">Bento</a>, consisting of stewed pork, rice and vegetables.<a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Johannes_van_Damme" title="Johannes van Damme">Johannes van Damme</a></td> <td>Drug trafficking</td> <td>Singapore</td> <td>1994</td> <td>Hanging</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Roast_chicken" title="Roast chicken">Roast chicken</a> with salad and <a href="/wiki/Coca-Cola" title="Coca-Cola">Coca-Cola</a> on ice, fried eggs and sausages,<a href="#cite_note-29">[29]</a> and a meal of specially-made pea soup with sausages from the Dutch Embassy.<a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Leo_Echegaray" title="Leo Echegaray">Leo Echegaray</a></td> <td>Rape of his 10-year-old stepdaughter</td> <td>Philippines</td> <td>1999</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lethal_injection" title="Lethal injection">Lethal injection</a></td> <td>Sardines and dried fish. When the reprieve was announced, he shared the food with relatives who had gathered at the prison.<a href="#cite_note-31">[31]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Adolf_Eichmann" title="Adolf Eichmann">Adolf Eichmann</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Holocaust" class="mw-redirect" title="Holocaust">Holocaust</a> perpetrator</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a></td> <td>1962</td> <td>Hanging</td> <td>Declined a special meal, instead requesting a bottle of <a href="/wiki/Carmel_Winery" title="Carmel Winery">Carmel</a> red <a href="/wiki/Israeli_wine" title="Israeli wine">wine</a> with the usual prison food of cheese, bread, olives, and tea. He drank about half of the bottle.<a href="#cite_note-tm-32">[32]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mona_Fandey" title="Mona Fandey">Mona Fandey</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a></td> <td>2001</td> <td>Hanging</td> <td>Declined a last meal; she was instead given a dinner from <a href="/wiki/KFC" title="KFC">KFC</a>.<a href="#cite_note-33">[33]</a><a href="#cite_note-34">[34]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Saddam_Hussein" title="Saddam Hussein">Saddam Hussein</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Human_rights_in_Saddam_Hussein%27s_Iraq" class="mw-redirect" title="Human rights in Saddam Hussein's Iraq">Crimes against humanity</a></td> <td>Iraq</td> <td>2006</td> <td>Hanging</td> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Times" title="The Times">The Times</a> states that "he refused their offers of cigarettes and a last meal of chicken and <a href="/wiki/Shawarma" title="Shawarma">shawarma rice</a>."<a href="#cite_note-35">[35]</a> Other sources state Hussein ate his last meal of chicken and rice, and had a cup of hot water with honey. Regardless of the source, whatever Hussein actually had for his last meal is uncertain.<a href="#cite_note-36">[36]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sekarmadji_Maridjan_Kartosuwiryo" class="mw-redirect" title="Sekarmadji Maridjan Kartosuwiryo">Sekarmadji Maridjan Kartosuwiryo</a> </td> <td>Rebellion, waging war against Indonesia </td> <td>Indonesia </td> <td>1962 </td> <td>Firing squad </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rendang" title="Rendang">Rendang</a> and rice. He shared the meal with his wife and children, but he personally did not eat it.<a href="#cite_note-37">[37]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ajmal_Kasab" title="Ajmal Kasab">Ajmal Kasab</a></td> <td>Terrorism; involved in the <a href="/wiki/2008_Mumbai_attacks" title="2008 Mumbai attacks">2008 Mumbai attacks</a></td> <td>India</td> <td>2012</td> <td>Hanging</td> <td>A tomato along with "jail food", and two cups of masala tea. He also drank four bottles of mineral water.<a href="#cite_note-toi-38">[38]</a><a href="#cite_note-39">[39]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Theerasak_Longji" title="Theerasak Longji">Theerasak Longji</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Thailand</td> <td>2018</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lethal_injection" title="Lethal injection">Lethal injection</a></td> <td>Sticky rice with grilled chicken.<a href="#cite_note-40">[40]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Yakub_Memon" title="Yakub Memon">Yakub Memon</a></td> <td>Terrorism; involved in the <a href="/wiki/1993_Bombay_bombings" title="1993 Bombay bombings">1993 Bombay bombings</a></td> <td>India</td> <td>2015</td> <td>Hanging</td> <td>Declined a special meal; he was given a breakfast of <a href="/wiki/Upma" title="Upma">upma</a>, which he did not eat.<a href="#cite_note-41">[41]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Somsak_Pornnarai" title="Somsak Pornnarai">Somsak Pornnarai</a></td> <td>Murder and rape</td> <td>Thailand</td> <td>1999</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Execution_by_shooting" title="Execution by shooting">Shooting</a></td> <td>Plain rice, <a href="/wiki/Tofu" title="Tofu">tofu</a> soup with minced pork, <a href="/wiki/Khanom_mo_kaeng" title="Khanom mo kaeng">khanom mo kaeng</a> and a bottle of water.<a href="#cite_note-42">[42]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Imam_Samudra" title="Imam Samudra">Imam Samudra</a> </td> <td>Terrorism; involved in the <a href="/wiki/2002_Bali_bombings" title="2002 Bali bombings">2002 Bali bombings</a> </td> <td>Indonesia </td> <td>2008 </td> <td>Firing squad </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Emping" title="Emping">Emping mlinjo</a>, sagon (Javanese coconut cookies), and <a href="/wiki/Pepes" title="Pepes">pepes</a> made from <a href="/wiki/Rastrelliger" title="Rastrelliger">mackerel</a>.<a href="#cite_note-:2-25">[25]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Martin_Scripps" title="John Martin Scripps">John Martin Scripps</a></td> <td>Murder spree</td> <td>Singapore</td> <td>1996</td> <td>Hanging</td> <td>A pizza and a cup of hot chocolate.<a href="#cite_note-43">[43]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Chua_Chap_Seng" title="Jimmy Chua Chap Seng">Jimmy Chua Chap Seng</a></td> <td>Unlawful possession of firearms</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a></td> <td>1989</td> <td>Hanging</td> <td>Meat and seafood.<a href="#cite_note-44">[44]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Astini_Sumiasih" title="Astini Sumiasih">Astini Sumiasih</a> </td> <td>Murder </td> <td>Indonesia </td> <td>2005 </td> <td>Firing squad </td> <td>Bread, squid, and assorted fruits.<a href="#cite_note-45">[45]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tangaraju_Suppiah" class="mw-redirect" title="Tangaraju Suppiah">Tangaraju Suppiah</a></td> <td>Drug trafficking</td> <td>Singapore</td> <td>2023</td> <td>Hanging</td> <td>Chicken rice, <a href="/wiki/Biryani" title="Biryani">nasi biryani</a>, ice cream soda, and <a href="/wiki/Milo_(drink)" title="Milo (drink)">Milo</a>-flavoured sweets,<a href="#cite_note-46">[46]</a> and a bowl of <a href="/wiki/Wanton_noodles" class="mw-redirect" title="Wanton noodles">wanton noodles</a>.<a href="#cite_note-47">[47]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hideki_Tojo" title="Hideki Tojo">Hideki Tojo</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Japanese_war_crimes" title="Japanese war crimes">Japanese War crimes</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Occupation_of_Japan" title="Occupation of Japan">Japan</a> </td> <td>1948 </td> <td>Hanging </td> <td>Rice, <a href="/wiki/Miso_soup" title="Miso soup">miso soup</a>, and grilled fish.<a href="#cite_note-48">[48]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Canada">Canada</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Last_meal&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Canada">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="width: 100%"> <tbody><tr> <th>Name</th> <th>Crime</th> <th>Province</th> <th>Year</th> <th>Method of execution</th> <th>Requested meal </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Lucas" title="Arthur Lucas">Arthur Lucas</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Turpin" title="Ronald Turpin">Ronald Turpin</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Ontario</td> <td>1962</td> <td>Hanging</td> <td>Steak, potatoes, vegetables and pie.<a href="#cite_note-49">[49]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="United_States">United States</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Last_meal&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: United States">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="California">California</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Last_meal&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: California">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <th width="13%">Name </th> <th width="10%">Crime </th> <th width="4%">Year </th> <th width="10%">Method of execution </th> <th width="53%">Requested meal </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Burton_Abbott" title="Burton Abbott">Burton Abbott</a></td> <td>Murder and rape</td> <td>1957</td> <td>Gas chamber</td> <td>French fried butterfly jumbo prawns with cocktail sauce, one order of Ravioli, tossed green salad (mainly composed of romaine lettuce) with vinegar-and-oil dressing, chocolate cake, and a pack of <a href="/wiki/Salem_(cigarette)" title="Salem (cigarette)">Salem cigarettes</a>.<a href="#cite_note-:3-50">[50]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Clarence_Ray_Allen" title="Clarence Ray Allen">Clarence Ray Allen</a></td> <td>Proxy murder<a href="#cite_note-51">[a]</a></td> <td>2006</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Buffalo steak, frybread, <a href="/wiki/Kentucky_Fried_Chicken" class="mw-redirect" title="Kentucky Fried Chicken">Kentucky Fried Chicken</a>, sugar-free pecan pie, sugar-free black walnut ice cream, and whole milk. He let the ice-cream thaw out for an hour and turned it into a milkshake by hand.<a href="#cite_note-CCP-CRA-52">[51]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Wayne_Anderson" title="Stephen Wayne Anderson">Stephen Wayne Anderson</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>2002</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Two <a href="/wiki/Grilled_cheese" title="Grilled cheese">grilled cheese</a> sandwiches, one pint of <a href="/wiki/Cottage_cheese" title="Cottage cheese">cottage cheese</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Hominy" title="Hominy">hominy</a>-corn mixture, <a href="/wiki/Radish" title="Radish">radishes</a>, one slice of peach <a href="/wiki/Pie" title="Pie">pie</a> and one pint of <a href="/wiki/Chocolate_chip" title="Chocolate chip">chocolate chip</a> <a href="/wiki/Ice_cream" title="Ice cream">ice cream</a>.<a href="#cite_note-CCP-SWA-53">[52]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Donald_Beardslee" title="Donald Beardslee">Donald Jay Beardslee</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>2005</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Refused a special meal and had regular prison fare of chili macaroni, salad and cake.<a href="#cite_note-54">[53]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/William_Bonin" title="William Bonin">William Bonin</a></td> <td>Serial murder and rape</td> <td>1996</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Two pepperoni and sausage pizzas, three servings of chocolate ice cream, and three six-packs of Coca-Cola and Pepsi.<a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1-55">[54]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Caryl_Chessman" title="Caryl Chessman">Caryl Chessman</a> </td> <td>Kidnapping, rape and robbery </td> <td>1960 </td> <td>Gas chamber </td> <td>A sandwich and Coca-Cola.<a href="#cite_note-:3-50">[50]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Billy_Cook_(criminal)" title="Billy Cook (criminal)">Billy Cook</a> </td> <td>Mass murder </td> <td>1952 </td> <td>Gas chamber </td> <td>Fried chicken, french fried potatoes, peas, pumpkin pie, coffee and milk.<a href="#cite_note-56">[55]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Ann_Duncan" title="Elizabeth Ann Duncan">Elizabeth Ann Duncan</a></td> <td>Proxy murder</td> <td>1962</td> <td>Gas chamber</td> <td>A steak and a salad.<a href="#cite_note-57">[56]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Graham" title="Barbara Graham">Barbara Graham</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>1955</td> <td>Gas chamber</td> <td>A milkshake and a chocolate sundae.<a href="#cite_note-58">[57]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Robert_Alton_Harris" title="Robert Alton Harris">Robert Alton Harris</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>1992</td> <td>Gas chamber</td> <td>A 21-piece bucket of <a href="/wiki/Kentucky_Fried_Chicken" class="mw-redirect" title="Kentucky Fried Chicken">Kentucky Fried Chicken</a>, two large <a href="/wiki/Domino%27s_Pizza" class="mw-redirect" title="Domino's Pizza">Domino's Pizzas</a>, ice cream, a bag of <a href="/wiki/Jelly_beans" class="mw-redirect" title="Jelly beans">jelly beans</a>, a six-pack of Pepsi, and a pack of Camel cigarettes.<a href="#cite_note-59">[58]</a><a href="#cite_note-60">[59]</a> The pizzas were actually <a href="/wiki/Tombstone_(pizza)" title="Tombstone (pizza)">Tombstone Pizzas</a>, per Vernell Crittendon's orders.<a href="#cite_note-61">[60]</a> Crittendon worked at the prison and was responsible for dealing with the condemned person before his execution. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/David_Mason_(murderer)" title="David Mason (murderer)">David Mason</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>1993</td> <td>Gas chamber</td> <td>Declined a special meal, but chose to have some ice water while waiting in his cell. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Robert_Lee_Massie" title="Robert Lee Massie">Robert Lee Massie</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>2001</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Two vanilla milkshakes, extra crispy french fries, extra crispy fried oysters, and soft drinks.<a href="#cite_note-62">[61]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Aaron_Mitchell_(murderer)" title="Aaron Mitchell (murderer)">Aaron Mitchell</a> </td> <td>Murder </td> <td>1967 </td> <td>Gas chamber </td> <td>Fried chicken, bread and butter, and milk.<a href="#cite_note-:3-50">[50]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jaturun_Siripongs" title="Jaturun Siripongs">Jaturun Siripongs</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>1999</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Two cans of Lucky Arctic iced tea and two cups of Mission Pride canned peaches.<a href="#cite_note-63">[62]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Juanita_Spinelli" title="Juanita Spinelli">Juanita Spinelli</a> </td> <td>Murder </td> <td>1941 </td> <td>Gas chamber </td> <td>Turkey meat and a hamburger.<a href="#cite_note-:3-50">[50]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Martin_Thompson" title="Thomas Martin Thompson">Thomas Martin Thompson</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>1998</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Alaskan king crab with melted butter, spinach salad, pork fried rice, Mandarin-style spare ribs, hot fudge sundae and a six-pack of Coca-Cola.<a href="#cite_note-64">[63]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Keith_Daniel_Williams" title="Keith Daniel Williams">Keith Daniel Williams</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>1996</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Fried pork chops, a baked potato with butter, asparagus, salad with blue cheese dressing, apple pie, and whole milk.<a href="#cite_note-65">[64]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Williams" title="Stanley Williams">Stanley Tookie Williams III</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>2005</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Declined a special meal,<a href="#cite_note-66">[65]</a> but had some oatmeal and milk before his execution.<a href="#cite_note-67">[66]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-51"><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a> This is the last execution in California, 18 years ago. </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Alabama">Alabama</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Last_meal&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Alabama">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <th width="13%">Name </th> <th width="10%">Crime </th> <th width="4%">Year </th> <th width="10%">Method of execution </th> <th width="53%">Requested meal </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Murder_of_Vickie_Deblieux" title="Murder of Vickie Deblieux">Carey Dale Grayson</a> </td> <td>Murder </td> <td>2024 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nitrogen_hypoxia" class="mw-redirect" title="Nitrogen hypoxia">Nitrogen hypoxia</a> </td> <td>Soft tacos, beef burritos, a tostada, chips and guacamole, and a Mountain Dew Baja Blast, all of which were ordered from local restaurants.<a href="#cite_note-68">[67]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2016_Citronelle_homicides" title="2016 Citronelle homicides"> Derrick Ryan Dearman</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mass_Murder" class="mw-redirect" title="Mass Murder">Mass Murder</a> </td> <td>2024 </td> <td>Lethal injection </td> <td>A seafood platter brought to the prison from a local restaurant, consisting of "fried catfish, three fried shrimp, three boiled shrimp, three fried oysters, three onion rings, a deviled crab and two sides".<a href="#cite_note-69">[68]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Louis_Evans" title="John Louis Evans">John Louis Evans</a> </td> <td>Murder </td> <td>1983 </td> <td>Electrocution </td> <td>A shrimp dinner.<a href="#cite_note-:3-50">[50]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Murder_of_William_Clayton_Jr." title="Murder of William Clayton Jr.">Keith Edmund Gavin</a> </td> <td>Murder </td> <td>2024 </td> <td>Lethal injection </td> <td>Declined a last meal, but he accepted a snack of ice cream and <a href="/wiki/Mountain_Dew" title="Mountain Dew">Mountain Dew</a>.<a href="#cite_note-70">[69]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/James_Hubbard_(murderer)" title="James Hubbard (murderer)">James Barney Hubbard</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>2004</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Two fried eggs over-medium, four slices of bacon, sliced tomatoes, fried green tomatoes, pineapple slices with mayonnaise, white bread, a banana and a medium-sized bottle of <a href="/wiki/V8_(beverage)" class="mw-redirect" title="V8 (beverage)">V8 juice</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Lackey" title="Andrew Lackey">Andrew Reid Lackey</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>2013</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Turkey bologna, french fries, and grilled cheese. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rhonda_Belle_Martin" title="Rhonda Belle Martin">Rhonda Belle Martin</a></td> <td>Serial murder</td> <td>1957</td> <td>Electrocution</td> <td>A hamburger, mashed potatoes, cinnamon rolls and coffee.<a href="#cite_note-71">[70]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Alan_Eugene_Miller" class="mw-redirect" title="Alan Eugene Miller">Alan Eugene Miller</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mass_Murder" class="mw-redirect" title="Mass Murder">Mass Murder</a> </td> <td>2024 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nitrogen_hypoxia" class="mw-redirect" title="Nitrogen hypoxia">Nitrogen hypoxia</a> </td> <td>A hamburger steak, a baked potato and French fries.<a href="#cite_note-72">[71]</a> During his previous failed execution, Miller had meatloaf, chuckwagon steak, American cheese, French fries, apple sauce, instant potatoes, macaroni, apples and an orange drink.<a href="#cite_note-73">[72]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jamie_Ray_Mills" class="mw-redirect" title="Jamie Ray Mills">Jamie Ray Mills</a> </td> <td>Murder </td> <td>2024 </td> <td>Lethal injection </td> <td>A seafood platter with three large shrimp, two catfish filets, three oysters, three onion rings and one stuffed crab.<a href="#cite_note-74">[73]</a><a href="#cite_note-75">[74]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Walter_Moody" title="Walter Moody">Walter Moody</a> </td> <td>Murder </td> <td>2018 </td> <td>Lethal injection </td> <td>Declined a special meal, but shared two <a href="/wiki/Cheesesteak" title="Cheesesteak">philly cheesesteak</a> sandwiches, a bag of chips, two Dr. Pepper sodas, one bag of <a href="/wiki/M%26M%27s" title="M&M's">M&M's</a> and an almond <a href="/wiki/Hershey_bar" title="Hershey bar">Hershey bar</a> with two attorneys and three friends before the execution.<a href="#cite_note-76">[75]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Execution_of_Kenneth_Eugene_Smith" title="Execution of Kenneth Eugene Smith">John Forrest Parker</a> </td> <td>Murder </td> <td>2010 </td> <td>Lethal injection </td> <td>Fried fish, french fries and iced tea.<a href="#cite_note-77">[76]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Domineque_Ray" class="mw-redirect" title="Domineque Ray">Domineque Ray</a> </td> <td>Murder and rape </td> <td>2019 </td> <td>Lethal injection </td> <td>Declined a special meal, but had the regular breakfast meal for that day consisting of milk, eggs, jelly, two biscuits, prunes and potatoes.<a href="#cite_note-78">[77]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Matthew_Reeves" title="Matthew Reeves">Matthew Reeves</a> </td> <td>Murder </td> <td>2022 </td> <td>Lethal injection </td> <td>Declined a special meal, but asked for a bottle of Sprite before his execution.<a href="#cite_note-79">[78]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Execution_of_Kenneth_Eugene_Smith" title="Execution of Kenneth Eugene Smith">Kenneth Eugene Smith</a> </td> <td>Murder </td> <td>2024 </td> <td>Nitrogen hypoxia </td> <td>A T-bone steak, hash browns, toast, and eggs slathered in <a href="/wiki/A.1._Sauce" title="A.1. Sauce">A.1. Sauce</a>.<a href="#cite_note-80">[79]</a> Although Alabama typically provides last meals the afternoon of the execution, Smith's last meal was served at 10 AM, and he was not permitted to drink any fluids after 4 PM, two hours before his execution was scheduled to begin. This was done as a precaution to minimize the chance that Smith would vomit into his mask as the gas was being pumped in.<a href="#cite_note-81">[80]</a> During his previous failed execution, Smith ate catfish fillets, baked potato, and cole slaw.<a href="#cite_note-82">[81]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Whisenhant" title="Thomas Whisenhant">Thomas Warren Whisenhant</a></td> <td>Serial murder</td> <td>2010</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Chicken leg quarters, french fries, American cheese, orange drink, coffee and chocolate pudding.<a href="#cite_note-83">[82]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Execution_of_Nathaniel_Woods" title="Execution of Nathaniel Woods">Nathaniel Woods</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>2020</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Sweet potatoes, spinach, chicken patty, chicken leg quarter, cooked apples, fries, two oranges and orange flavored drink.<a href="#cite_note-84">[83]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Texas">Texas</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Last_meal&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Texas">edit</a>]</div> After Texas abolished last meal requests in 2011, all death row inmates in Texas have been served regular prison food.<a href="#cite_note-85">[84]</a> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <th width="13%">Name </th> <th width="10%">Crime </th> <th width="4%">Year </th> <th width="10%">Method of execution </th> <th width="53%">Requested meal </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/James_Autry" title="James Autry">James David Autry</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>1984</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>A hamburger, french fries and a Dr Pepper.<a href="#cite_note-86">[85]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Odell_Barnes_(criminal)" title="Odell Barnes (criminal)">Odell Barnes Jr.</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>2000</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>"Justice, Equality, World Peace." Because it was not a meal at all, Barnes' request could not be granted.<a href="#cite_note-archtdcj-87">[86]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Russell_Brewer" class="mw-redirect" title="Lawrence Russell Brewer">Lawrence Russell Brewer</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>2011</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Two chicken fried steaks smothered in gravy with sliced onions, a triple meat bacon cheeseburger with fixings on the side, a cheese omelet with ground beef, tomatoes, onions, bell peppers and jalapeños, a large bowl of <a href="/wiki/Fried_okra" title="Fried okra">fried okra</a> with ketchup, one pound of barbecue wings with half a loaf of white bread, three fajitas with fixings, a Meat Lovers pizza, three root beers, one pint of <a href="/wiki/Blue_Bell_Creameries" title="Blue Bell Creameries">Blue Bell</a> vanilla ice cream, and a slab of peanut butter fudge with crushed peanuts.<a href="#cite_note-88">[87]</a> Brewer's request was granted, but he refused the meal when it arrived saying that he was simply not hungry, prompting Texas to stop granting last meal requests to condemned inmates.<a href="#cite_note-89">[88]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Charles_Brooks_Jr." title="Charles Brooks Jr.">Charles Brooks Jr.</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>1982</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>A T-bone steak, french fries, ketchup, <a href="/wiki/Worcestershire_sauce" title="Worcestershire sauce">Worcestershire sauce</a>, biscuits, <a href="/wiki/Cobbler_(food)" title="Cobbler (food)">peach cobbler</a> and <a href="/wiki/Iced_tea" title="Iced tea">iced tea</a>.<a href="#cite_note-90">[89]</a> Originally Brooks wanted fried shrimp and oysters, but the prison chef told him shellfish was not an option.<a href="#cite_note-91">[90]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ruben_Cantu" title="Ruben Cantu">Ruben Cantu</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>1993</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Fried chicken and rice.<a href="#cite_note-92">[91]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Richard_Cartwright_(murderer)" title="Richard Cartwright (murderer)">Richard Cartwright</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>2005</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Fried chicken, a cheeseburger, onion rings, french fries, bacon, sausage, cheesecake and cinnamon rolls.<a href="#cite_note-93">[92]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ignacio_Cuevas" class="mw-redirect" title="Ignacio Cuevas">Ignacio Cuevas</a></td> <td>Perpetrator of the <a href="/wiki/1974_Huntsville_Prison_Siege" class="mw-redirect" title="1974 Huntsville Prison Siege">1974 Huntsville Prison Siege</a></td> <td>1991</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Chicken and dumplings, steamed rice, sliced bread, black-eyed peas, and iced tea.<a href="#cite_note-94">[93]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Humberto_Leal_Garcia" title="Humberto Leal Garcia">Humberto Leal Garcia</a></td> <td>Murder and rape</td> <td>2011</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Fried chicken, <a href="/wiki/Pico_de_gallo" title="Pico de gallo">Pico de gallo</a>, tacos, two colas and a bowl of fried okra.<a href="#cite_note-95">[94]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Frank_Garrett" title="Johnny Frank Garrett">Johnny Frank Garrett</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>1992</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Ice cream.<a href="#cite_note-96">[95]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/James_Paster_and_Stephen_McCoy" title="James Paster and Stephen McCoy">Stephen Albert McCoy</a></td> <td>Serial murder</td> <td>1989</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>A cheeseburger, french fries, and a strawberry milkshake.<a href="#cite_note-97">[96]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_McDuff" title="Kenneth McDuff">Kenneth Allen McDuff</a></td> <td>Serial murder</td> <td>1998</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Two T-bone steaks (well done) with all the fixings.<a href="#cite_note-98">[97]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Eliseo_Moreno" title="Eliseo Moreno">Eliseo Moreno</a> </td> <td>Murder spree </td> <td>1987 </td> <td>Lethal injection </td> <td>Four cheese <a href="/wiki/Enchilada" title="Enchilada">enchiladas</a>, two fish patties, french fried potatoes with ketchup, milk and lemon pie.<a href="#cite_note-99">[98]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Morin" title="Stephen Morin">Stephen Peter Morin</a></td> <td>Serial murder</td> <td>1985</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>A T-bone steak, a baked potato, butter, sweet green peas, bread rolls, banana pudding and coffee.<a href="#cite_note-100">[99]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Eric_Nenno" title="Eric Nenno">Eric Charles Nenno</a></td> <td>Murder and rape</td> <td>2008</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>A grilled cheeseburger, four <a href="/wiki/Fishcake" title="Fishcake">fish patties</a>, six hard boiled eggs and coffee.<a href="#cite_note-101">[100]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Clark_O%27Bryan" title="Ronald Clark O'Bryan">Ronald Clark O'Bryan</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>1984</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>T-bone steak (medium to well done), french fries with ketchup, whole kernel corn, sweet peas, a lettuce and tomato salad with sliced egg and French dressing, iced tea, sweetener, saltines, Boston cream pie, and rolls.<a href="#cite_note-archtdcj-87">[86]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/James_Paster_and_Stephen_McCoy" title="James Paster and Stephen McCoy">James Emery Paster</a></td> <td>Serial murder</td> <td>1989</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Steak, salad, french fried potatoes, and watermelon.<a href="#cite_note-102">[101]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/James_Edward_Smith_(murderer)" title="James Edward Smith (murderer)">James Edward Smith</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>1990</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>A lump of dirt, which was denied. He settled for a cup of yogurt.<a href="#cite_note-telegraph-weird-requests-103">[102]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Karla_Faye_Tucker" title="Karla Faye Tucker">Karla Faye Tucker</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>1998</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>A banana, a peach and a salad with either Ranch or Italian dressing.<a href="#cite_note-104">[103]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Other_states">Other states</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Last_meal&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Other states">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <th width="13%">Name </th> <th width="10%">Crime </th> <th width="10%">State </th> <th width="4%">Year </th> <th width="10%">Method of Execution </th> <th width="53%">Requested Meal </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Charles_Albanese" title="Charles Albanese">Charles Albanese</a></td> <td>Serial murder</td> <td>Illinois</td> <td>1995</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Prime rib, baked potato, garlic bread, coffee, Coca-Cola and pistachio ice cream.<a href="#cite_note-105">[104]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jack_Alderman" title="Jack Alderman">Jack Alderman</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Georgia</td> <td>2008</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Declined a special meal and was given the regular prison meal of the day consisting of baked fish, peas, cole slaw, carrots, cheese grits, buns, fruit juice, and chocolate cake.<a href="#cite_note-106">[105]</a> Alderman originally chose fried chicken, fried shrimps and a pint of cherry or strawberry ice cream as a last meal, but did not receive it since his execution was stayed.<a href="#cite_note-107">[106]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wanda_Jean_Allen" title="Wanda Jean Allen">Wanda Jean Allen</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Oklahoma</td> <td>2001</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>A bag of chips.<a href="#cite_note-108">[107]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lowell_Lee_Andrews" title="Lowell Lee Andrews">Lowell Lee Andrews</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Kansas</td> <td>1962</td> <td>Hanging</td> <td>Two fried chickens with sides of <a href="/wiki/Mashed_potatoes" class="mw-redirect" title="Mashed potatoes">mashed potatoes</a>, green beans and <a href="/wiki/Pie_a_la_Mode" class="mw-redirect" title="Pie a la Mode">Pie a la Mode</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Bol3-p86-7-109">[108]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Murder_of_Betty_Gardner" title="Murder of Betty Gardner">John Arnold</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>South Carolina</td> <td>1998</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>A sub sandwich, tossed salad, French fries and a vanilla milkshake, shared with his attorneys.<a href="#cite_note-110">[109]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Joe_Arridy" title="Joe Arridy">Joe Arridy</a></td> <td>Falsely accused of rape and murder</td> <td>Colorado</td> <td>1939</td> <td>Gas chamber</td> <td>Ice cream.<a href="#cite_note-Happiest_Man_in_death_cell_dies_in_chair-111">[110]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mark_Asay" title="Mark Asay">Mark James Asay</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Florida</td> <td>2017</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Fried pork chops, fried ham, French fries, vanilla swirl ice cream, and a can of Coca-Cola.<a href="#cite_note-112">[111]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Herman_Ashworth" title="Herman Ashworth">Herman Dale Ashworth</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Ohio</td> <td>2005</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Two cheeseburgers with lettuce and mayonnaise, french fries with ketchup, one Dr Pepper and one <a href="/wiki/Mountain_Dew" title="Mountain Dew">Mountain Dew</a>.<a href="#cite_note-113">[112]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Murder_of_Vicki_Lynne_Hoskinson" title="Murder of Vicki Lynne Hoskinson">Frank Jarvis Atwood</a></td> <td>Murder and kidnapping</td> <td>Arizona</td> <td>2022</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Declined a last meal, saying that he was fasting, then changed his mind and accepted a meal tray consisting of salami, mustard, peanut butter, jelly, wheat bread, a snack bag of tortilla chips, and a drink of water with a juice packet.<a href="#cite_note-114">[113]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Billy_Bailey" title="Billy Bailey">Billy Bailey</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Delaware</td> <td>1996</td> <td>Hanging</td> <td>A steak (well-done), a baked potato with sour cream and butter, buttered rolls, peas and vanilla ice cream.<a href="#cite_note-115">[114]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wesley_Baker" title="Wesley Baker">Wesley Eugene Baker</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Maryland</td> <td>2005</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Breaded fish, <a href="/wiki/Pasta_marinara" class="mw-redirect" title="Pasta marinara">pasta marinara</a>, green beans, orange fruit punch, bread, and milk (this was what was on the prison menu that day).<a href="#cite_note-dme2005-116">[115]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Velma_Barfield" title="Velma Barfield">Velma Barfield</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>North Carolina</td> <td>1984</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Declined a special meal, having a bag of <a href="/wiki/Cheez_Doodles" title="Cheez Doodles">Cheez Doodles</a> and a 12-<a href="/wiki/Ounce" title="Ounce">ounce</a> can of <a href="/wiki/Coca-Cola" title="Coca-Cola">Coca-Cola</a> instead.<a href="#cite_note-117">[116]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/George_W._Barrett" title="George W. Barrett">George W. Barrett</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Federal government</td> <td>1936</td> <td>Hanging</td> <td>Requested "the largest steak in town", but did not eat it. After his death, a reporter who had been present for the execution spotted the steak in the jail kitchen and helped himself to it.<a href="#cite_note-118">[117]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Raymond_Fernandez_and_Martha_Beck#Martha_Beck" title="Raymond Fernandez and Martha Beck">Martha Beck</a></td> <td>Serial murder</td> <td>New York</td> <td>1951</td> <td>Electrocution</td> <td>Fried chicken, fried potatoes and salad.<a href="#cite_note-Bol3-p86-17">[17]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/John_A._Bennett" title="John A. Bennett">John A. Bennett</a> </td> <td>Rape and attempted murder </td> <td>United States Army </td> <td>1961 </td> <td>Hanging </td> <td>Shrimp with cocktail sauce, hot rolls, cake, peaches, milk and coffee.<a href="#cite_note-119">[118]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Brandon_Bernard" title="Brandon Bernard">Brandon Bernard</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Federal government</td> <td>2020</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Meat lover's pizza and a brownie.<a href="#cite_note-120">[119]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rainey_Bethea" title="Rainey Bethea">Rainey Bethea</a></td> <td>Murder and rape</td> <td>Kentucky</td> <td>1936</td> <td>Hanging</td> <td>Fried chicken, pork chops, <a href="/wiki/Mashed_potato" title="Mashed potato">mashed potatoes</a>, pickled cucumbers, <a href="/wiki/Cornbread" title="Cornbread">cornbread</a>, lemon pie, and ice cream.<a href="#cite_note-121">[120]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Biros" title="Kenneth Biros">Kenneth Biros</a> </td> <td>Murder and robbery </td> <td>Ohio </td> <td>2009 </td> <td>Lethal injection </td> <td>A cheese pizza, onion rings with fried mushrooms, chips with French onion dip, cherry pie, blueberry ice cream and one Dr. Pepper.<a href="#cite_note-122">[121]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jesse_Bishop" title="Jesse Bishop">Jesse Bishop</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Nevada</td> <td>1979</td> <td>Gas chamber</td> <td>Filet mignon, tossed salad with Thousand Island dressing, asparagus, baked potato with sour cream and an unspecified dessert.<a href="#cite_note-rgj-123">[122]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Oscar_Ray_Bolin" title="Oscar Ray Bolin">Oscar Ray Bolin Jr.</a></td> <td>Serial murder</td> <td>Florida</td> <td>2016</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Medium rare rib eye steak, a baked potato with butter and sour cream, a salad made of iceberg lettuce, cucumber and tomato, baked garlic bread, lemon meringue pie, and a bottle of Coca-Cola.<a href="#cite_note-2016lastmeals-124">[123]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gerald_Bordelon" title="Gerald Bordelon">Gerald James Bordelon</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Louisiana</td> <td>2010</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Fried sac-a-lait fish, topped with crawfish étouffée, a peanut butter and apple jelly sandwich, and chocolate chip cookies.<a href="#cite_note-125">[124]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Bourgeois" title="Alfred Bourgeois">Alfred Bourgeois</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Federal government</td> <td>2020</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Seafood-stuffed mushrooms, a platter of fried shrimp, shrimp Alfredo pasta, six buttered biscuits and cheesecake.<a href="#cite_note-126">[125]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gary_Ray_Bowles" title="Gary Ray Bowles">Gary Ray Bowles</a></td> <td>Serial murder</td> <td>Florida</td> <td>2019</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Three cheeseburgers, french fries and bacon.<a href="#cite_note-127">[126]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Earl_Bramblett" title="Earl Bramblett">Earl Bramblett</a> </td> <td>Mass murder </td> <td>Virginia </td> <td>2003 </td> <td>Electrocution </td> <td>Declined a special meal and was given the regular prison meal of the day consisting of <a href="/wiki/Sloppy_joe" title="Sloppy joe">Sloppy joes</a>, boiled potatoes, corn and chocolate cake.<a href="#cite_note-128">[127]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Howard_Brannan" class="mw-redirect" title="Andrew Howard Brannan">Andrew Howard Brannan</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Georgia</td> <td>2015</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Three eggs over easy, hash browns, biscuits and gravy, sausage, pecan waffles with strawberries, milk, apple juice and decaf coffee.<a href="#cite_note-129">[128]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Briley_Brothers" title="Briley Brothers">James Briley</a> </td> <td>Murder, rape and robbery </td> <td>Virginia </td> <td>1985 </td> <td>Electrocution </td> <td>Fried shrimps with cocktail sauce and a lemon-lime soft drink.<a href="#cite_note-130">[129]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Linwood_Briley" class="mw-redirect" title="Linwood Briley">Linwood Briley</a> </td> <td>Murder, rape and robbery </td> <td>Virginia </td> <td>1984 </td> <td>Electrocution </td> <td>Grilled tenderloin steak, a baked potato, green peas, a salad with french dressing, buttered rolls, cake, peaches, punch and milk.<a href="#cite_note-131">[130]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cal_Coburn_Brown" class="mw-redirect" title="Cal Coburn Brown">Cal Coburn Brown</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Washington</td> <td>2010</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Combination meat pizza, apple pie, coffee, and milk. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Russell_Earl_Bucklew" class="mw-redirect" title="Russell Earl Bucklew">Russell Earl Bucklew</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Missouri</td> <td>2019</td> <td>Lethal Injection</td> <td>A gyro sandwich, a smoked brisket sandwich, two orders of french fries, a cola and a banana split.<a href="#cite_note-132">[131]</a> Previously Bucklew had a t-bone steak, caesar salad, apple pie a la mode, and a baked potato before his execution was stayed.<a href="#cite_note-133">[132]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Robert_Anthony_Buell" title="Robert Anthony Buell">Robert Anthony Buell</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Ohio</td> <td>2002</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>A single, unpitted black olive. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Judy_Buenoano" title="Judy Buenoano">Judy Buenoano</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Florida</td> <td>1998</td> <td>Electrocution</td> <td>Asparagus, broccoli, strawberries, tomatoes and a cup of tea.<a href="#cite_note-:0-134">[133]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ted_Bundy" title="Ted Bundy">Ted Bundy</a></td> <td>Serial murder</td> <td>Florida</td> <td>1989</td> <td>Electrocution</td> <td>Declined a special meal, so he was given (but did not eat) the traditional steak (medium-rare), eggs (over easy), <a href="/wiki/Hash_browns" title="Hash browns">hash browns</a>, toast, milk, coffee, juice, butter, and jelly.<a href="#cite_note-tm-32">[32]</a><a href="#cite_note-135">[134]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Murder_of_Donovan_Parks" title="Murder of Donovan Parks">Robert Earl Butts Jr.</a> </td> <td>Murder </td> <td>Georgia </td> <td>2018 </td> <td>Lethal injection </td> <td>A bacon cheeseburger with American and cheddar cheese, a ribeye steak, six chicken tenders, seasoned French fries, cheesecake and strawberry lemonade.<a href="#cite_note-136">[135]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Scott_Carpenter_(murderer)" title="Scott Carpenter (murderer)">Scott Dawn Carpenter</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Oklahoma</td> <td>1997</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Barbecue beef ribs, corn on the cob, baked beans, potato salad and hot rolls served with lemonade.<a href="#cite_note-137">[136]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Desmond_Keith_Carter" title="Desmond Keith Carter">Desmond Keith Carter</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>North Carolina</td> <td>2002</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Declined a special meal, but had two cheeseburgers, a steak sandwich, and two cans of Coca-Cola from the prison canteen, for which he paid $4.20 from his prison account.<a href="#cite_note-dme2002-138">[137]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Edward_Castro" title="Edward Castro">Edward Castro</a> </td> <td>Murder </td> <td>Florida </td> <td>2000 </td> <td>Lethal injection </td> <td>A T-Bone steak, fried shrimps, fried potatoes, fried onion rings, fried tomatoes, ice cream and Coca-Cola.<a href="#cite_note-139">[138]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Carroll_Cole" title="Carroll Cole">Carroll Cole</a></td> <td>Serial murder</td> <td>Nevada</td> <td>1985</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Jumbo shrimp, french fries, tossed salad with French dressing, clam chowder, cookies and candy.<a href="#cite_note-rgj-123">[122]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Murder_of_John_Edwards" title="Murder of John Edwards">Loran Kenstley Cole</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Florida</td> <td>2024</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Pizza, <a href="/wiki/M%26M%27s" title="M&M's">M&M's</a>, ice cream and a soda.<a href="#cite_note-140">[139]</a> Cole shared his final meal with his son and a pen pal from outside prison.<a href="#cite_note-141">[140]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Alton_Coleman" title="Alton Coleman">Alton Coleman</a></td> <td>Murder spree</td> <td>Ohio</td> <td>2002</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Well done filet mignon smothered with mushrooms, fried chicken breasts, a salad with French dressing, sweet potato pie with whipped cream, french fries, collard greens, onion rings, cornbread, broccoli with melted cheese, biscuits and gravy, and a <a href="/wiki/Cherry_Coca-Cola" class="mw-redirect" title="Cherry Coca-Cola">cherry Coca-Cola</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Murder_of_George_Crooks" title="Murder of George Crooks">Robert Dale Conklin</a></td> <td>Malice murder</td> <td>Georgia</td> <td>2005</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Filet_mignon" title="Filet mignon">Filet mignon steak</a> wrapped in bacon; de-veined shrimp sautéed in garlic butter with lemon; a baked potato filled with sour cream, chives and bacon bits; <a href="/wiki/Corn_on_the_cob" title="Corn on the cob">corn on the cob</a>; asparagus with <a href="/wiki/Hollandaise_sauce" title="Hollandaise sauce">hollandaise sauce</a>; a buttered <a href="/wiki/Baguette" title="Baguette">French baguette</a> with goat cheese; <a href="/wiki/Cantaloupe" title="Cantaloupe">cantaloupe</a>; apple pie; vanilla bean ice cream and iced tea.<a href="#cite_note-142">[141]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Richard_Cooey" title="Richard Cooey">Richard Cooey</a></td> <td>Murder and rape</td> <td>Ohio</td> <td>2008</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>T-bone steak with A-1 sauce, onion rings, french fries, four eggs over easy, toast with butter, hash browns, a pint of rocky road ice cream, a Mountain Dew soft drink and authentic bear claw pastries<a href="#cite_note-143">[142]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Francis_Crowley" title="Francis Crowley">Francis Crowley</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>New York</td> <td>1932</td> <td>Electrocution</td> <td>Steak and onions, french fries, apple pie, ice cream and melted ice cream.<a href="#cite_note-Bol3-p86-17">[17]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Allen_Lee_Davis" title="Allen Lee Davis">Allen Lee Davis</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Florida</td> <td>1999</td> <td>Electrocution</td> <td>One <a href="/wiki/Lobster" title="Lobster">lobster</a> tail, fried potatoes, a half-pound of fried <a href="/wiki/Shrimp" title="Shrimp">shrimp</a>, six ounces of fried clams, half a loaf of garlic bread, and 32 ounces of A&W root beer.<a href="#cite_note-CCP-ALD-144">[143]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gary_Lee_Davis" title="Gary Lee Davis">Gary Lee Davis</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Colorado</td> <td>1997</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Chocolate and vanilla ice cream cups, shared with the prison superintendent and a manager.<a href="#cite_note-RMN-19971014-145">[144]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Troy_Davis" title="Troy Davis">Troy Anthony Davis</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Georgia</td> <td>2011</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Declined a special meal and was offered the standard meal tray: grilled cheeseburgers, oven-browned potatoes, baked beans, coleslaw, cookies and a grape drink.<a href="#cite_note-146">[145]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Deck_v._Missouri" title="Deck v. Missouri">Carman L. Deck</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Missouri</td> <td>2022</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>A ribeye steak, shrimps, asparagus, a salad with Italian dressing, cottage cheese and V8 juice.<a href="#cite_note-147">[146]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Deering_(murderer)" title="John Deering (murderer)">John Deering</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Utah</td> <td>1938</td> <td>Firing squad</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pheasant" title="Pheasant">Pheasant</a>.<a href="#cite_note-148">[147]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%81ngel_Nieves_D%C3%ADaz" title="Ángel Nieves Díaz">Ángel Nieves Díaz</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Florida</td> <td>2006</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Declined a special meal. He was served the regular prison meal for that day consisting of shredded turkey with taco seasoning, shredded cheese, rice, pinto beans, tortilla shells, apple crisp and iced tea, but declined that as well.<a href="#cite_note-dme2006-149">[148]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Clarence_Dixon" title="Clarence Dixon">Clarence Dixon</a> </td> <td>Murder </td> <td>Arizona </td> <td>2022 </td> <td>Lethal injection </td> <td>Kentucky Fried Chicken, strawberry ice cream and a bottle of water.<a href="#cite_note-150">[149]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Westley_Allan_Dodd" title="Westley Allan Dodd">Westley Allan Dodd</a></td> <td>Serial murder and child molestation</td> <td>Washington</td> <td>1993</td> <td>Hanging</td> <td>Broiled salmon and fried potatoes.<a href="#cite_note-151">[150]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/John_David_Duty" title="John David Duty">John David Duty</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Oklahoma</td> <td>2010</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>A double cheeseburger with mayonnaise, a foot-long hot dog with cheese, mustard and extra onions, a cherry limeade, and a large banana milkshake.<a href="#cite_note-NewsOK-20101217-152">[151]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/James_Homer_Elledge" title="James Homer Elledge">James Homer Elledge</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Washington</td> <td>2001</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Eggs, bacon, waffles, sweet roll, cereal and orange juice. Elledge did not eat the dinner despite requesting it; his last meal was instead a breakfast consisting of apple juice, oatmeal, toast, hash browns, coffee and eggs.<a href="#cite_note-153">[152]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Fautenberry" title="John Fautenberry">John Fautenberry</a> </td> <td>Serial killer </td> <td>Ohio </td> <td>2009 </td> <td>Lethal injection </td> <td>Two eggs sunny side up, fried potatoes, two slices of fried bologna, four slices of wheat bread, two slices of buttered wheat toast, four tomato slices, lettuce with mayonnaise, two <a href="/wiki/3_Musketeers_(chocolate_bar)" title="3 Musketeers (chocolate bar)">3 Musketeers</a> bars and two packages of <a href="/wiki/Reese%27s_Peanut_Butter_Cups" title="Reese's Peanut Butter Cups">Reese's Peanut Butter Cups</a>.<a href="#cite_note-154">[153]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Victor_Feguer" title="Victor Feguer">Victor Feguer</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Federal government</td> <td>1963</td> <td>Hanging</td> <td>Requested a single olive with the <a href="/wiki/Endocarp" class="mw-redirect" title="Endocarp">pit</a> still in it.<a href="#cite_note-155">[154]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Flippen" title="Samuel Flippen">Samuel Russell Flippen</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>North Carolina</td> <td>2006</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Popcorn shrimp, hush puppies, french fries and a Coke.<a href="#cite_note-156">[155]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Melbert_Ford" title="Melbert Ford">Melbert Ray Ford Jr.</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Georgia</td> <td>2010</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Fried fish, shrimp, a baked potato, salad, boiled corn, ice cream, cheesecake and soda.<a href="#cite_note-157">[156]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Willie_Francis" title="Willie Francis">Willie Francis</a> </td> <td>Murder </td> <td>Louisiana </td> <td>1947 </td> <td>Electrocution </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Catfish" title="Catfish">Catfish</a> and potatoes.<a href="#cite_note-158">[157]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Wayne_Gacy" title="John Wayne Gacy">John Wayne Gacy</a></td> <td>Serial murder</td> <td>Illinois</td> <td>1994</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>A dozen deep-fried shrimp, a bucket of original recipe <a href="/wiki/Kentucky_Fried_Chicken" class="mw-redirect" title="Kentucky Fried Chicken">Kentucky Fried Chicken</a>, french fries, a pound of strawberries, and a bottle of <a href="/wiki/Diet_Coke" title="Diet Coke">Diet Coke</a>.<a href="#cite_note-tw-159">[158]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ronnie_Lee_Gardner" title="Ronnie Lee Gardner">Ronnie Lee Gardner</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Utah</td> <td>2010</td> <td>Firing squad</td> <td>Lobster tail, steak, <a href="/wiki/Apple_pie" title="Apple pie">apple pie</a> with vanilla ice cream, and <a href="/wiki/7_Up" title="7 Up">7 Up</a>. He also requested to watch <a href="/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings_(film_series)" title="The Lord of the Rings (film series)">The Lord of the Rings film trilogy</a> while he ate his meal.<a href="#cite_note-GMA-20100618-executed-160">[159]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Carlton_Gary" title="Carlton Gary">Carlton Michael Gary</a></td> <td>Serial murder</td> <td>Georgia</td> <td>2018</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Declined a special meal and requested the regular prison meal of the day: a grilled hamburger, a hot dog, white beans, coleslaw and grape beverage.<a href="#cite_note-161">[160]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Juan_Garza" title="Juan Garza">Juan Raul Garza</a></td> <td>Murder and drug trafficking</td> <td>Federal government</td> <td>2001</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Steak, french fries, onion rings, three slices of bread, and a soda. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Louis_Gaskin" title="Louis Gaskin">Louis Gaskin</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Florida</td> <td>2023</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Barbeque pork ribs, buffalo wings, turkey neck, shrimp fried rice, french fries with honey barbeque sauce, and water. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gary_Gilmore" title="Gary Gilmore">Gary Gilmore</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Utah</td> <td>1977</td> <td>Firing squad</td> <td>A hamburger, hard-boiled eggs, a baked potato, a few cups of coffee, and three shots of contraband <a href="/wiki/Jack_Daniel%27s" title="Jack Daniel's">Jack Daniel's</a> whiskey.<a href="#cite_note-tm-32">[32]</a><a href="#cite_note-tw-159">[158]</a><a href="#cite_note-162">[161]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kelly_Gissendaner" title="Kelly Gissendaner">Kelly Renee Gissendaner</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Georgia</td> <td>2015</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Cheese dip with chips, Texas nachos with fajita meat and a diet frosted lemonade. Previously Gissendaner had cornbread, buttermilk, two Burger King Whoppers, two large orders of french fries, cherry vanilla ice cream, popcorn, lemonade and a salad with boiled eggs, tomatoes, green peppers, onions, carrots, cheese and <a href="/wiki/Newman%27s_Own" title="Newman's Own">Paul Newman buttermilk dressing</a> before her execution was stayed.<a href="#cite_note-163">[162]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Glass_v._Louisiana" title="Glass v. Louisiana">Jimmy L. Glass</a> </td> <td>Murder </td> <td>Louisiana </td> <td>1987 </td> <td>Electrocution </td> <td>A pepperoni pizza, a chef salad with blue cheese dressing, fresh peaches and cream, and two soft drinks.<a href="#cite_note-164">[163]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Frederick_Goode_III" title="Arthur Frederick Goode III">Arthur Frederick Goode III</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Florida</td> <td>1984</td> <td>Electrocution</td> <td>A steak, corn, broccoli and cookies.<a href="#cite_note-165">[164]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/David_Alan_Gore" title="David Alan Gore">David Alan Gore</a></td> <td>Serial murder</td> <td>Florida</td> <td>2012</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Fried chicken, french fries & butter pecan ice cream.<a href="#cite_note-166">[165]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jack_Gilbert_Graham" title="Jack Gilbert Graham">Jack Gilbert Graham</a> </td> <td>Mass murder </td> <td>Colorado </td> <td>1957 </td> <td>Gas chamber </td> <td>Declined a special meal, but was given a meal consisting of steak, fried potatoes, tossed salad, fruit cocktail and ice cream by prison officials. Graham ate the ice cream.<a href="#cite_note-167">[166]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Execution_of_John_Grant" title="Execution of John Grant">John Marion Grant</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Oklahoma</td> <td>2021</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Two bacon cheeseburgers with onion, tomato, pickles, lettuce and mustard, barbeque chips, a 2-liter bottle of Mr. Pibb, a half-gallon of Neapolitan ice cream, and a large pack of Nutter Butter sandwich cookies.<a href="#cite_note-Dulaney_Oklahoman_2021-168">[167]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Thomas_J._Grasso" title="Thomas J. Grasso">Thomas J. Grasso</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Oklahoma</td> <td>1995</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Two dozen steamed mussels, two dozen steamed clams, a double cheeseburger from <a href="/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King">Burger King</a>, half-dozen barbecued spare ribs, two strawberry milkshakes, half a pumpkin pie with whipped cream, and diced strawberries. He also had a 16-ounce can of spaghetti with meatballs, served at room temperature.<a href="#cite_note-telegraph-weird-requests-103">[102]</a> However, he issued a public statement complaining that he had requested <a href="/wiki/SpaghettiOs" title="SpaghettiOs">SpaghettiOs</a>, not regular canned spaghetti.<a href="#cite_note-169">[168]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Randy_Greenawalt" title="Randy Greenawalt">Randy Greenawalt</a></td> <td>Serial murder</td> <td>Arizona</td> <td>1997</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Two cheeseburgers, french fries with extra salt, coffee with milk.<a href="#cite_note-170">[169]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Douglas_Gretzler" title="Douglas Gretzler">Douglas Edward Gretzler</a></td> <td>Serial murder</td> <td>Arizona</td> <td>1998</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Six fried eggs (over easy), four strips of bacon (chewy), two slices of buttered white bread toast, one cup of coffee, and two bottles of Coca-Cola (served with ice).<a href="#cite_note-azdoc-171">[170]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Scott_Hain" title="Scott Hain">Scott Allen Hain</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Oklahoma</td> <td>2003</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Three cheeseburgers, three orders of onion rings, ice cream and a <a href="/wiki/Slush_(beverage)" class="mw-redirect" title="Slush (beverage)">Slush</a>.<a href="#cite_note-172">[171]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kidnapping_of_Bobby_Greenlease" class="mw-redirect" title="Kidnapping of Bobby Greenlease">Carl Austin Hall</a> </td> <td>Kidnapping </td> <td>Federal government </td> <td>1953 </td> <td>Gas chamber </td> <td>Fried chicken.<a href="#cite_note-:4-173">[172]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Phillip_Dean_Hancock" title="Phillip Dean Hancock">Phillip Dean Hancock</a> </td> <td>Double murder </td> <td>Oklahoma </td> <td>2023 </td> <td>Lethal injection </td> <td>Fried chicken and root beer.<a href="#cite_note-174">[173]</a><a href="#cite_note-175">[174]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Donald_Harding" title="Donald Harding">Donald Eugene Harding</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Arizona</td> <td>1992</td> <td>Gas chamber</td> <td>Fried eggs, bacon, toast, butter, honey and orange juice.<a href="#cite_note-azdoc-171">[170]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Edward_Hartman" title="Edward Hartman">Edward Ernest Hartman</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>North Carolina</td> <td>2003</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>A Greek salad, linguini with white <a href="/wiki/Clam_sauce" title="Clam sauce">clam sauce</a>, cheesecake with cherry topping, garlic bread, and Coca-Cola.<a href="#cite_note-dme2003-176">[175]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Richard_Hauptmann" title="Richard Hauptmann">Bruno Richard Hauptmann</a></td> <td>Lindbergh kidnapping and murder</td> <td>New Jersey</td> <td>1936</td> <td>Electrocution</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Celery" title="Celery">Celery</a>, stuffed green <a href="/wiki/Olive" title="Olive">olives</a>, roast chicken, <a href="/wiki/French_fried_potatoes" class="mw-redirect" title="French fried potatoes">french fried potatoes</a>, buttered peas, <a href="/wiki/Cherries" class="mw-redirect" title="Cherries">cherries</a>, and a slice of white cake.<a href="#cite_note-tm-32">[32]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kidnapping_of_Bobby_Greenlease" class="mw-redirect" title="Kidnapping of Bobby Greenlease">Bonnie Brown Heady</a> </td> <td>Kidnapping </td> <td>Federal government </td> <td>1953 </td> <td>Gas chamber </td> <td>Fried chicken.<a href="#cite_note-:4-173">[172]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gary_M._Heidnik" title="Gary M. Heidnik">Gary Michael Heidnik</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Pennsylvania</td> <td>1999</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Two slices of cheese pizza and two cups of black coffee.<a href="#cite_note-Wolcott2004-177">[176]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Brandon_Hedrick" title="Brandon Hedrick">Brandon Hedrick</a> </td> <td>Murder </td> <td>Virginia </td> <td>2006 </td> <td>Electrocution </td> <td>Pizza with cheese, bacon and hamburger meat; French fries with ketchup; bacon; chocolate cake and apple pie.<a href="#cite_note-178">[177]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Warren_Hill_(murderer)" title="Warren Hill (murderer)">Warren Lee Hill Jr.</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Georgia</td> <td>2015</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Declined a special meal and was offered the institutional meal tray, consisting of shepherd's pie, mashed potatoes, red beans, cabbage relish salad, cornbread, sugar cookies and fruit punch.<a href="#cite_note-179">[178]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Daryl_Holton" title="Daryl Holton">Daryl Holton</a> </td> <td>Murder </td> <td>Tennessee </td> <td>2007 </td> <td>Electrocution </td> <td>Declined a special request, but ate the standard meal of the day consisting of <a href="/wiki/Pork_ribs" title="Pork ribs">riblets</a> on a bun, mixed vegetables, baked beans, white cake with white icing and iced tea.<a href="#cite_note-180">[179]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mark_Hopkinson" title="Mark Hopkinson">Mark Hopkinson</a></td> <td>Proxy murder</td> <td>Wyoming</td> <td>1992</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Pizza, shared with his mother and other family members. He later asked for and received a fruit plate. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Hudson" title="Ralph Hudson">Ralph Hudson</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>New Jersey</td> <td>1963</td> <td>Electrocution</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Standing_rib_roast" title="Standing rib roast">Prime rib</a> steak, ice cream and a cigar. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Billy_Ray_Irick" title="Billy Ray Irick">Billy Ray Irick</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Tennessee</td> <td>2018</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>A 'deluxe combo' meal consisting of a double bacon cheeseburger with mayonnaise, mustard, lettuce, tomato and pickles, a large order of onion rings, a large Coca-Cola with a wedge of lime, and an extra-large strawberry-banana milkshake. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Corey_Johnson_(murderer)" title="Corey Johnson (murderer)">Corey Johnson</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Federal government</td> <td>2021</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Pizza, jelly-filled doughnuts, and a strawberry shake. Johnson did not receive the doughnuts despite ordering them, only the pizza and strawberry shake were served to him.<a href="#cite_note-181">[180]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Lee_Johnson" title="Ernest Lee Johnson">Ernest Lee Johnson</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Missouri</td> <td>2021</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Two double bacon cheeseburgers, onion rings, two large strawberry milkshakes and a large pizza.<a href="#cite_note-182">[181]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Shannon_Johnson_(murderer)" title="Shannon Johnson (murderer)">Shannon M. Johnson</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Delaware</td> <td>2012</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Chicken lo Mein, carrots, cake, wheat bread and margarine and iced tea.<a href="#cite_note-183">[182]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Brandon_Astor_Jones" title="Brandon Astor Jones">Brandon Astor Jones</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Georgia</td> <td>2016</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Refused the option of choosing his last meal, so was given the standard meal on the menu that day of chicken and rice, rutabaga, seasoned turnip greens, dry white beans, cornbread, bread pudding and fruit punch.<a href="#cite_note-2016lastmeals-124">[123]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jack_Harold_Jones" title="Jack Harold Jones">Jack Harold Jones Jr.</a></td> <td>Serial murder</td> <td>Arkansas</td> <td>2017</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Fried chicken, fried potato logs with tartar sauce, beef jerky bites, three candy bars, a chocolate milkshake and fruit punch.<a href="#cite_note-184">[183]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Louis_Jones_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Louis Jones Jr.">Louis Jones Jr.</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Federal government</td> <td>2003</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Whole peaches, plums and nectarines.<a href="#cite_note-185">[184]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Joubert_(serial_killer)" title="John Joubert (serial killer)">John Joubert</a></td> <td>Serial murder</td> <td>Nebraska</td> <td>1996</td> <td>Electrocution</td> <td>Cheese pizza with green pepper and onions, strawberry cheesecake, and Coca-Cola. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Steven_Timothy_Judy" title="Steven Timothy Judy">Steven Timothy Judy</a></td> <td>Mass murder</td> <td>Indiana</td> <td>1981</td> <td>Electrocution</td> <td>Prime rib, lobster tails, potatoes with sour cream, chef salad with French dressing and a dinner roll. He also requested four cans of beer but they were denied.<a href="#cite_note-186">[185]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mir_Aimal_Kansi" title="Mir Aimal Kansi">Mir Aimal Kansi</a> </td> <td>Perpetrator of the <a href="/wiki/CIA_headquarters_shooting" title="CIA headquarters shooting">CIA headquarters shooting</a> </td> <td>Virginia </td> <td>2002 </td> <td>Lethal injection </td> <td>Fried rice, bananas, boiled eggs and wheat bread.<a href="#cite_note-187">[186]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Barton_Kay_Kirkham" title="Barton Kay Kirkham">Barton Kay Kirkham</a></td> <td>Robbery and murder</td> <td>Utah</td> <td>1958</td> <td>Hanging</td> <td>Pizzas and ice cream.<a href="#cite_note-TFT-19580607-calmly-188">[187]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Knight_(murderer)" title="Thomas Knight (murderer)">Thomas Knight</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Florida</td> <td>2014</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Sweet potato pie, coconut cake, banana nut bread, a quarter bottle of Sprite, two tablespoons of strawberries, butter-pecan ice cream, vanilla ice cream and Fritos corn chips.<a href="#cite_note-189">[188]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/LaGrand_case" title="LaGrand case">Karl-Heinz LaGrand</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Arizona</td> <td>1999</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Two <a href="/wiki/BLT" title="BLT">BLT sandwiches</a> on white bread with mayonnaise, four fried eggs (over easy), a medium portion of hash browns, two breakfast rolls with strawberry jelly, half a pint of pineapple sherbet, a cup of coffee, a medium slice of <a href="/wiki/German_chocolate_cake" title="German chocolate cake">German chocolate cake</a> with coconut-caramel icing and a cup of milk.<a href="#cite_note-:1-190">[189]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/LaGrand_case" title="LaGrand case">Walter Bernhard LaGrand</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Arizona</td> <td>1999</td> <td>Gas chamber</td> <td>Six fried eggs (over easy), 16 strips of bacon, a large serving of hash browns, a pint of pineapple sherbet, a breakfast steak (well-done), a cup of ice, a can each of 7 Up, Dr Pepper, and Coca-Cola, hot sauce, a cup of coffee, two packs of sugar and four <a href="/wiki/Rolaids" title="Rolaids">Rolaids</a>.<a href="#cite_note-:1-190">[189]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Execution_of_Jeffrey_Landrigan" title="Execution of Jeffrey Landrigan">Jeffrey Timothy Landrigan</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Arizona</td> <td>2010</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Steak, fried okra, french fries, strawberry shake and Dr Pepper.<a href="#cite_note-azdoc-171">[170]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ledell_Lee" title="Ledell Lee">Ledell Lee</a></td> <td>Murdered his neighbor</td> <td>Arkansas</td> <td>2017</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Holy_Communion" class="mw-redirect" title="Holy Communion">Holy Communion</a>.<a href="#cite_note-191">[190]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Teresa_Lewis" title="Teresa Lewis">Teresa Lewis</a></td> <td>Proxy murder</td> <td>Virginia</td> <td>2010</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Two fried <a href="/wiki/Chicken_breast" class="mw-redirect" title="Chicken breast">chicken breasts</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sweet_pea" title="Sweet pea">sweet peas</a> with butter, a <a href="/wiki/Dr_Pepper" title="Dr Pepper">Dr Pepper</a> and <a href="/wiki/Apple_pie" title="Apple pie">apple pie</a> for dessert.<a href="#cite_note-TWP-20100923-dead-192">[191]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Lingar" title="Stanley Lingar">Stanley Dewaine Lingar</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Missouri</td> <td>2001</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Corned beef sandwiches and french fries.<a href="#cite_note-193">[192]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Emmanuel_Littlejohn" class="mw-redirect" title="Emmanuel Littlejohn">Emmanuel Littlejohn</a> </td> <td>Murder </td> <td>Oklahoma </td> <td>2024 </td> <td>Lethal injection </td> <td>A max meat pizza, two slices of cheesecake and a Coke.<a href="#cite_note-194">[193]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Execution_of_Clayton_Lockett" title="Execution of Clayton Lockett">Clayton Derrell Lockett</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Oklahoma</td> <td>2014</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Chateaubriand steak, shrimp, a large baked potato and a Kentucky bourbon pecan pie. The meal was denied because it exceeded the $15 limit. He rejected a separate offer from the warden for a dinner from <a href="/wiki/Western_Sizzlin%27" title="Western Sizzlin'">Western Sizzlin'</a>.<a href="#cite_note-195">[194]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Joe_Long" title="Bobby Joe Long">Bobby Joe Long</a></td> <td>Serial murder</td> <td>Florida</td> <td>2019</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Roast beef, bacon, french fries and soda.<a href="#cite_note-196">[195]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/William_Earl_Lynd" title="William Earl Lynd">William Earl Lynd</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Georgia</td> <td>2008</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Two pepper jack barbecue burgers with crispy onions, baked potatoes with sour cream, bacon and cheese, and a large strawberry milkshake.<a href="#cite_note-197">[196]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Daryl_Mack" title="Daryl Mack">Daryl Linnie Mack</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Nevada</td> <td>2006</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Fish fillet sandwich, french fries and a soft drink.<a href="#cite_note-rgj-123">[122]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Martin_(murderer)" title="Ernest Martin (murderer)">Ernest Martin</a> </td> <td>Murder </td> <td>Ohio </td> <td>2003 </td> <td>Lethal injection </td> <td>A cheeseburger, french fries, apple pie and a Pepsi.<a href="#cite_note-198">[197]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Execution_of_Dennis_McGuire" title="Execution of Dennis McGuire">Dennis B. McGuire</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Ohio</td> <td>2014</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Roast beef, fried chicken, a bagel with cream cheese, fried potatoes with onions, potato salad, butter pecan ice cream and a bottle of Coca-Cola.<a href="#cite_note-199">[198]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Duncan_McKenzie_(murderer)" title="Duncan McKenzie (murderer)">Duncan Peder McKenzie Jr.</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Montana</td> <td>1995</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Tenderloin steak (medium), french fries, a tossed salad, orange sherbet and whole milk.<a href="#cite_note-200">[199]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Amber_McLaughlin" title="Amber McLaughlin">Amber McLaughlin</a></td> <td>Murder and rape</td> <td>Missouri</td> <td>2023</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>A cheeseburger, french fries, a strawberry milkshake and peanut M&Ms. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Harold_McQueen_Jr." title="Harold McQueen Jr.">Harold I. McQueen Jr.</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Kentucky</td> <td>1997</td> <td>Electrocution</td> <td>Two cheesecakes, shared with his attorney. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Timothy_McVeigh" title="Timothy McVeigh">Timothy McVeigh</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Oklahoma_City_bombing" title="Oklahoma City bombing">Domestic terrorism</a> and mass murder</td> <td>Federal government</td> <td>2001</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Two pints of mint chocolate chip <a href="/wiki/Ice_cream" title="Ice cream">ice cream</a>.<a href="#cite_note-201">[200]</a><a href="#cite_note-202">[201]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Emeline_Meaker" title="Emeline Meaker">Emeline Meaker</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Vermont</td> <td>1883</td> <td>Hanging</td> <td>Two boiled eggs, two slices of toast, a baked potato, a donut and a cup of coffee.<a href="#cite_note-203">[202]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Execution_of_Carey_Dean_Moore" title="Execution of Carey Dean Moore">Carey Dean Moore</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Nebraska</td> <td>2018</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Pizza with bacon, beef, cheese and mushrooms, Pepsi, and strawberry cheesecake. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Harry_Charles_Moore" title="Harry Charles Moore">Harry Charles Moore</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Oregon</td> <td>1997</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Two green apples, two red apples, a tray of fresh fruit and two 2-liter bottles of Coca-Cola. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Richard_Bernard_Moore" title="Richard Bernard Moore">Richard Bernard Moore</a> </td> <td>Murder </td> <td>South Carolina </td> <td>2024 </td> <td>Lethal injection </td> <td>A medium steak, fried catfish and shrimp, <a href="/wiki/Gratin" title="Gratin">scalloped potatoes</a>, green peas, broccoli with cheese, sweet potato pie, German chocolate cake and grape juice.<a href="#cite_note-204">[203]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Richard_Allen_Moran" class="mw-redirect" title="Richard Allen Moran">Richard Allen Moran</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Nevada</td> <td>1996</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Lasagna, chicken Parmesan, salad and ice cream.<a href="#cite_note-rgj-123">[122]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Leon_Moser" title="Leon Moser">Leon Moser</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Pennsylvania</td> <td>1995</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>A large cheese pizza, cheese slices, cold cuts, pasta salad, iced cup cakes and a 2-liter bottle of Coca-Cola. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Allen_Muhammad" title="John Allen Muhammad">John Allen Muhammad</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/D.C._sniper_attacks" title="D.C. sniper attacks">Murder</a></td> <td>Virginia</td> <td>2009</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Chicken and several cakes.<a href="#cite_note-205">[204]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Eric_Nance" title="Eric Nance">Eric Randall Nance</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Arkansas</td> <td>2005</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Two bacon cheeseburgers, french fries, two pints of chocolate chip cookie dough ice cream, and two bottles of Coca-Cola. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jay_Wesley_Neill" class="mw-redirect" title="Jay Wesley Neill">Jay Wesley Neill</a></td> <td>Mass murder</td> <td>Oklahoma</td> <td>2002</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>A double cheeseburger, french fries, peach or cherry cobbler, a pint of vanilla ice cream and a large bottle of cranberry-grape juice.<a href="#cite_note-206">[205]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/John_B._Nixon" title="John B. Nixon">John B. Nixon</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Mississippi</td> <td>2005</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>A T-bone steak (well done), buttered asparagus spears, a baked potato with sour cream, peach pie, vanilla ice cream and sweet tea.<a href="#cite_note-207">[206]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Steven_Oken" title="Steven Oken">Steven Howard Oken</a></td> <td>Murder spree</td> <td>Maryland</td> <td>2004</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>A chicken patty with potatoes and gravy, green beans, <a href="/wiki/Marble_cake" title="Marble cake">marble cake</a>, milk and fruit punch, the regular prison meal of the day.<a href="#cite_note-208">[207]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Freddie_Eugene_Owens" title="Freddie Eugene Owens">Freddie Eugene Owens</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>South Carolina</td> <td>2024</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Two cheeseburgers, some french fries, a well-done ribeye steak, six chicken wings and two strawberry sodas as well as a slice of apple pie.<a href="#cite_note-209">[208]</a><a href="#cite_note-210">[209]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Elijah_Page" class="mw-redirect" title="Elijah Page">Elijah Page</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>South Dakota</td> <td>2007</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Steak (medium), jalapeño peppers with cream sauce, onion rings, a salad with cherry tomatoes, ham chunks, shredded cheese, bacon bits, and blue cheese and ranch dressing, coffee, lemon iced tea, and ice cream. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Pardo_(serial_killer)" title="Manuel Pardo (serial killer)">Manuel Pardo Jr.</a></td> <td>Serial murder</td> <td>Florida</td> <td>2012</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Rice, red beans, roasted pork, plantains, avocado, tomatoes, olive oil, pumpkin pie, egg nog, and Cuban Coffee.<a href="#cite_note-211">[210]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Mitchell_Parsons" title="Joseph Mitchell Parsons">Joseph Mitchell Parsons</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Utah</td> <td>1999</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Three Burger King <a href="/wiki/Whopper" title="Whopper">Whoppers</a>, two large orders of french fries, a chocolate shake, chocolate chip ice cream, and a package of grape <a href="/wiki/Hubba_Bubba" title="Hubba Bubba">Hubba Bubba</a> bubblegum, to be shared with his brother and a cousin.<a href="#cite_note-DeseretNews-19991014-wish-212">[211]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Phillips_(murderer)" title="Ronald Phillips (murderer)">Ronald Ray Phillips</a></td> <td>Murder and rape</td> <td>Ohio</td> <td>2017</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>A large cheese, bell pepper and mushroom pizza; strawberry cheesecake, a piece of unleavened bread, a bottle of Pepsi and grape juice.<a href="#cite_note-213">[212]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Michael_Kent_Poland" class="mw-redirect" title="Michael Kent Poland">Michael Kent Poland</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Arizona</td> <td>1999</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Three Fried eggs, sunny side up; four slices of bacon; one order of hash brown potatoes; two slices of whole wheat toast, with two pats of real butter; two individual serving size boxes of Raisin Bran cereal; two cartons of milk; two cups of Tasters Choice coffee.<a href="#cite_note-azdoc-171">[170]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gilbert_Postelle" title="Gilbert Postelle">Gilbert Postelle</a> </td> <td>Murder </td> <td>Oklahoma </td> <td>2022 </td> <td>Lethal injection </td> <td>20 chicken nuggets with Ranch, BBQ and honey mustard dips, three large servings of French fries with ketchup, a crispy chicken sandwich, a regular chicken sandwich, a large cola and a caramel frappe.<a href="#cite_note-214">[213]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dalton_Prejean" title="Dalton Prejean">Dalton Prejean</a> </td> <td>Murder </td> <td>Louisiana </td> <td>1990 </td> <td>Electrocution </td> <td>A seafood platter and an orange soda.<a href="#cite_note-215">[214]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Harrison_Provenzano" title="Thomas Harrison Provenzano">Thomas Harrison Provenzano</a> </td> <td>Murder </td> <td>Florida </td> <td>2000 </td> <td>Lethal injection </td> <td>Half a grilled cheese sandwich, half a peanut butter and jelly sandwich, baked beans, hot canned apples, two slices of bread, and tea.<a href="#cite_note-216">[215]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Marion_Albert_Pruett" title="Marion Albert Pruett">Marion Albert Pruett</a></td> <td>Murder spree</td> <td>Arkansas</td> <td>1999</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>A <a href="/wiki/Stuffed_crust_pizza" title="Stuffed crust pizza">stuffed crust pizza</a> from <a href="/wiki/Pizza_Hut" title="Pizza Hut">Pizza Hut</a>, four <a href="/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King">Burger King</a> Whoppers, a large order of french fries, three two-liter bottles of <a href="/wiki/Pepsi" title="Pepsi">Pepsi</a>, a bucket of ice, a bottle of ketchup, salt, fried eggplant, fried squash, fried okra, and a pecan pie. In an interview prior to his execution date, he said he was going to share his last meal with another inmate who was going to be executed the same day. He went on to say he originally wanted to have a roast duck for his last meal, but declined because he felt the prison would likely not prepare it. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gerhard_Puff" title="Gerhard Puff">Gerhard Puff</a> </td> <td>Murder </td> <td>Federal government </td> <td>1954 </td> <td>Electrocution </td> <td>Fried chicken, sweet potatoes, asparagus tips, brussels sprouts, cranberry sauce, salad and strawberry shortcake.<a href="#cite_note-217">[216]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Willie_James_Pye" title="Willie James Pye">Willie James Pye</a> </td> <td>Murder </td> <td>Georgia </td> <td>2024 </td> <td>Lethal injection </td> <td>Two chicken sandwiches, two cheeseburgers, french fries, two bags of plain potato chips, and two lemon-lime sodas.<a href="#cite_note-218">[217]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ricky_Ray_Rector" title="Ricky Ray Rector">Ricky Ray Rector</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Arkansas</td> <td>1992</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Steak, fried chicken, cherry <a href="/wiki/Kool-Aid" title="Kool-Aid">Kool-Aid</a>, and a pecan pie. Rector, rendered mentally incapacitated by his suicide attempt after murdering a police officer, said that he did not eat the pie because he was "saving it for later".<a href="#cite_note-219">[218]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Paul_Ezra_Rhoades" title="Paul Ezra Rhoades">Paul Ezra Rhoades</a></td> <td>Murder spree</td> <td>Idaho</td> <td>2011</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Hot dogs, sauerkraut, mustard, ketchup, onions, relish, baked beans, veggie sticks, ranch dressing, fruit with gelatin and strawberry ice cream cups.<a href="#cite_note-220">[219]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Christina_Marie_Riggs" title="Christina Marie Riggs">Christina Marie Riggs</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Arkansas</td> <td>2000</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Supreme pizza, salad, fried okra, cherry limeade and strawberry shortcake.<a href="#cite_note-:0-134">[133]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/James_Terry_Roach" title="James Terry Roach">James Terry Roach</a> </td> <td>Murder and rape </td> <td>South Carolina </td> <td>1986 </td> <td>Electrocution </td> <td>Fried shrimp, hush puppies, French Fries, tossed salad, cherry cheesecake and a soft drink.<a href="#cite_note-221">[220]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Murder_of_Layla_Cummings" title="Murder of Layla Cummings">Richard Norman Rojem Jr.</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Oklahoma</td> <td>2024</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>A small <a href="/wiki/Little_Caesars" title="Little Caesars">Little Caesars</a>'s pizza with double cheese and double pepperoni, eight salt packets, eight crushed red pepper packets, a bottle of <a href="/wiki/Ginger_ale" title="Ginger ale">ginger ale</a>, a Styrofoam cup and two vanilla ice cream cups.<a href="#cite_note-222">[221]</a><a href="#cite_note-223">[222]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Danny_Rolling" title="Danny Rolling">Danny Rolling</a></td> <td>Serial murder</td> <td>Florida</td> <td>2006</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lobster" title="Lobster">Lobster</a> tail, butterfly <a href="/wiki/Shrimp" title="Shrimp">shrimp</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baked_potato" title="Baked potato">baked potato</a>, strawberry <a href="/wiki/Cheesecake" title="Cheesecake">cheesecake</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Sweet_tea" title="Sweet tea">sweet tea</a>.<a href="#cite_note-WESH-20061025-224">[223]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Michael_Bruce_Ross" title="Michael Bruce Ross">Michael Bruce Ross</a></td> <td>Serial murder</td> <td>Connecticut</td> <td>2005</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Declined a special meal, but dined on the regular prison meal of the day: turkey à la king over rice, mixed vegetables, white bread, fruit, and a beverage.<a href="#cite_note-CCP-MBR-225">[224]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sacco_and_Vanzetti" title="Sacco and Vanzetti">Nicola Sacco</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sacco_and_Vanzetti" title="Sacco and Vanzetti">Bartolomeo Vanzetti</a></td> <td>Murder (case still open)</td> <td>Massachusetts</td> <td>1927</td> <td>Electrocution</td> <td>Soup, meat, toast and tea. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mark_Dean_Schwab" title="Mark Dean Schwab">Mark Dean Schwab</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Florida</td> <td>2008</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Fried eggs (over easy), bacon, sausage links, hash browns, buttered toast, and a quart of chocolate milk. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sean_Sellers" title="Sean Sellers">Sean Richard Sellers</a></td> <td>Serial murder</td> <td>Oklahoma</td> <td>1999</td> <td>Lethal Injection</td> <td>Eggrolls, sweet and sour shrimp, and batter-fried shrimp. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Carl_Shaw" title="Joseph Carl Shaw">Joseph Carl Shaw</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>South Carolina</td> <td>1985</td> <td>Electrocution</td> <td>Pizza and tossed salad.<a href="#cite_note-226">[225]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Perry_Edward_Smith" title="Perry Edward Smith">Perry Edward Smith</a> and <a href="/wiki/Richard_Hickock" title="Richard Hickock">Richard Eugene Hickock</a></td> <td>Mass murder</td> <td>Kansas</td> <td>1965</td> <td>Hanging</td> <td>Shrimp, french fries, <a href="/wiki/Garlic_bread" title="Garlic bread">garlic bread</a>, ice cream, and strawberries with whipped cream.<a href="#cite_note-tm-32">[32]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ruth_Snyder" title="Ruth Snyder">Ruth Snyder</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>New York</td> <td>1928</td> <td>Electrocution</td> <td>Chicken Parmesan with alfredo pasta, ice cream, two milkshakes, and a 12-pack of grape soda.<a href="#cite_note-Bol3-p85-19">[19]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Spenkelink" title="John Spenkelink">John Spenkelink</a> </td> <td>Murder </td> <td>Florida </td> <td>1979 </td> <td>Electrocution </td> <td>A flask of Jack Daniel's, shared with the prison superintendent.<a href="#cite_note-227">[226]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Frank_G._Spisak" class="mw-redirect" title="Frank G. Spisak">Frank G. Spisak</a> </td> <td>Murder </td> <td>Ohio </td> <td>2011 </td> <td>Lethal injection </td> <td>Spaghetti with tomato sauce, a salad, chocolate cake and coffee.<a href="#cite_note-228">[227]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gerald_Stano" title="Gerald Stano">Gerald Eugene Stano</a></td> <td>Serial murder</td> <td>Florida</td> <td>1998</td> <td>Electrocution</td> <td>Delmonico steak, a baked potato with sour cream and bacon bits, tossed salad with Roquefort dressing, buttered lima beans, a half gallon of mint chocolate-chip ice cream, and a 2-litre bottle of Pepsi.<a href="#cite_note-229">[228]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Charles_Starkweather" title="Charles Starkweather">Charles Starkweather</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Nebraska</td> <td>1959</td> <td>Electrocution</td> <td>Declined the usual steak dinner, asking for assorted <a href="/wiki/Cold_cuts" class="mw-redirect" title="Cold cuts">cold cuts</a> instead. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Brian_Steckel" title="Brian Steckel">Brian David Steckel</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Delaware</td> <td>2005</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cheesesteak" title="Cheesesteak">Cheesesteak</a>, coleslaw, and a <a href="/wiki/Pepsi-Cola" class="mw-redirect" title="Pepsi-Cola">Pepsi-Cola</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Raymond_Lee_Stewart" title="Raymond Lee Stewart">Raymond Lee Stewart</a></td> <td>Murder spree</td> <td>Illinois</td> <td>1996</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Fried perch, potato salad, coleslaw, canned peaches and fruit juice.<a href="#cite_note-230">[229]</a><a href="#cite_note-231">[230]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Robert_Austin_Sullivan" title="Robert Austin Sullivan">Robert Austin Sullivan</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Florida</td> <td>1983</td> <td>Electrocution</td> <td>Steak, french fries, milk, and fresh strawberries.<a href="#cite_note-232">[231]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Todd_Sutton" title="Nicholas Todd Sutton">Nicholas Todd Sutton</a></td> <td>Serial murder</td> <td>Tennessee</td> <td>2020</td> <td>Electrocution</td> <td>Fried pork chops, mashed potatoes with gravy and peach pie with vanilla ice cream.<a href="#cite_note-233">[232]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Joseph_%22Mad_Dog%22_Taborsky" title="Joseph "Mad Dog" Taborsky">Joseph Taborsky</a></td> <td>Murder spree</td> <td>Connecticut</td> <td>1960</td> <td>Electrocution</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Banana_split" title="Banana split">Banana split</a>, cherry soda, coffee with cream and sugar, and a pack of cigarettes. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Albert_Taylor" title="John Albert Taylor">John Albert Taylor</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Utah</td> <td>1996</td> <td>Firing squad</td> <td>Antacid medicine, a cigarette, and pizzas "with everything."<a href="#cite_note-SLT-19960128-death-234">[233]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/William_Paul_Thompson" title="William Paul Thompson">William Paul Thompson</a></td> <td>Serial murder</td> <td>Nevada</td> <td>1989</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Four double bacon cheeseburgers, french fries and a large Coke.<a href="#cite_note-rgj-123">[122]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Execution_of_Robert_Van_Hook" title="Execution of Robert Van Hook">Robert Van Hook</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Ohio</td> <td>2018</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Double cheeseburgers, fries, strawberry cheesecake with whipped cream, a vanilla milkshake and grapefruit juice.<a href="#cite_note-235">[234]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Vialva" title="Christopher Vialva">Christopher Vialva</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Federal government</td> <td>2020</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Pizza hut.<a href="#cite_note-236">[235]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Charles_Walker_(murderer)" title="Charles Walker (murderer)">Charles Walker</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Illinois</td> <td>1990</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Fried wild rabbit, biscuits, and blackberry pie.<a href="#cite_note-237">[236]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Keith_Wells" title="Keith Wells">Keith Eugene Wells</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Idaho</td> <td>1994</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Whole lobster, well-done prime rib, fried potatoes, salad with tomatoes and onions and Italian dressing, two pints of ice cream, a half gallon of milk, a two-liter bottle of soda and two apple fritters.<a href="#cite_note-238">[237]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jerry_White_(criminal)" title="Jerry White (criminal)">Jerry White</a> </td> <td>Murder </td> <td>Florida </td> <td>1995 </td> <td>Electrocution </td> <td>Grilled round steak, French fried potatoes, <a href="/wiki/Coleslaw" title="Coleslaw">coleslaw</a>, toast, and orange juice.<a href="#cite_note-sentinel-239">[238]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dobie_Gillis_Williams" title="Dobie Gillis Williams">Dobie Gillis Williams</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Louisiana</td> <td>1999</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Twelve <a href="/wiki/Chocolate_bar" title="Chocolate bar">chocolate bars</a> and some ice cream. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Williams_(serial_killer)" title="Kenneth Williams (serial killer)">Kenneth Dewayne Williams</a></td> <td>Serial murder</td> <td>Arkansas</td> <td>2017</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Two pieces of fried chicken with a side of sweet rice, BBQ pinto beans, a slice of bread, a peanut butter cookie, and a cinnamon roll.<a href="#cite_note-240">[239]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Murder_of_Stacy_Errickson" title="Murder of Stacy Errickson">Marcel Wayne Williams</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Arkansas</td> <td>2017</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Three fried chicken breasts, fried potato wedges and ketchup, nacho chips with chili and cheese sauce, <a href="/wiki/Jalape%C3%B1o" title="Jalapeño">jalapeños</a>, ice cream, banana pudding, and two <a href="/wiki/Mountain_Dew" title="Mountain Dew">Mountain Dews</a>.<a href="#cite_note-241">[240]</a><a href="#cite_note-242">[241]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Marcellus_Williams" class="mw-redirect" title="Marcellus Williams">Marcellus Williams</a> </td> <td>Murder </td> <td>Missouri </td> <td>2024 </td> <td>Lethal injection </td> <td>Chicken wings and tater tots.<a href="#cite_note-243">[242]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Marion_Wilson_(murderer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Marion Wilson (murderer)">Marion Wilson Jr.</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Georgia</td> <td>2019</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>One medium thin-crust pizza with everything, 20 buffalo wings, one pint of butter pecan ice cream, some apple pie and grape juice.<a href="#cite_note-244">[243]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Glass_v._Louisiana" title="Glass v. Louisiana">Jimmy Wingo</a> </td> <td>Murder </td> <td>Louisiana </td> <td>1987 </td> <td>Electrocution </td> <td>A fried seafood platter with extra shrimp, French Fries and a Coke.<a href="#cite_note-245">[244]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hastings_Arthur_Wise" title="Hastings Arthur Wise">Hastings Arthur Wise</a></td> <td>Mass murder</td> <td>South Carolina</td> <td>2005</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Lobster tail, french fries, coleslaw, banana pudding and milk.<a href="#cite_note-246">[245]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Elijah_Wood_(murderer)" title="Elijah Wood (murderer)">Elijah Green Wood</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Arkansas</td> <td>1913</td> <td>Hanging</td> <td>Chicken, ice cream, cake, cantaloupe and a bottle of beer.<a href="#cite_note-247">[246]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Execution_of_Joseph_Wood" title="Execution of Joseph Wood">Joseph Rudolph Wood III</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Arizona</td> <td>2014</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Two cookies.<a href="#cite_note-azdoc-171">[170]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Philip_Workman" title="Philip Workman">Philip Ray Workman</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Tennessee</td> <td>2007</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Declined a special meal for himself, but he asked for a large vegetarian pizza to be given to a homeless person in <a href="/wiki/Nashville,_Tennessee" title="Nashville, Tennessee">Nashville, Tennessee</a>. This request was denied by the prison, but carried out by others across the country.<a href="#cite_note-248">[247]</a><a href="#cite_note-dme2007-249">[248]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Douglas_Franklin_Wright" title="Douglas Franklin Wright">Douglas Franklin Wright</a></td> <td>Serial murder</td> <td>Oregon</td> <td>1996</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>One honey bun. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Eric_Wrinkles" title="Eric Wrinkles">Matthew Eric Wrinkles</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Indiana</td> <td>2009</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Prime rib, a "loaded" baked potato, pork chops with steak fries, rolls and two salads with ranch dressing.<a href="#cite_note-WRTV-20091210-250">[249]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Aileen_Wuornos" title="Aileen Wuornos">Aileen Wuornos</a></td> <td>Serial murder</td> <td>Florida</td> <td>2002</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Declined a special meal, but had a <a href="/wiki/Hamburger" title="Hamburger">hamburger</a> and other snack food from the prison's canteen. Later, she drank a cup of coffee.<a href="#cite_note-dme2002-138">[137]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Edmund_Zagorski" title="Edmund Zagorski">Edmund Zagorski</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Tennessee</td> <td>2018</td> <td>Electrocution</td> <td>Pickled ham hocks and pig tails. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Keith_Zettlemoyer" title="Keith Zettlemoyer">Keith Zettlemoyer</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Pennsylvania</td> <td>1995</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Two cheeseburgers, fries, chocolate pudding and chocolate milk.<a href="#cite_note-251">[250]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/William_G._Zuern_Jr." title="William G. Zuern Jr.">William G. Zuern Jr.</a></td> <td>Murder</td> <td>Ohio</td> <td>2004</td> <td>Lethal injection</td> <td>Mashed potatoes and gravy, lasagna, macaroni and cheese, corn, garlic bread, chocolate milk, and cherry cheesecake. </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Last_meal&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1259569809">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><a href="/wiki/File:Foodlogo2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Foodlogo2.svg/32px-Foodlogo2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Foodlogo2.svg/48px-Foodlogo2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Foodlogo2.svg/64px-Foodlogo2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="146" data-file-height="106" /></a><a href="/wiki/Portal:Food" title="Portal:Food">Food portal</a></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><a href="/wiki/File:Balance,_by_David.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Balance%2C_by_David.svg/30px-Balance%2C_by_David.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Balance%2C_by_David.svg/46px-Balance%2C_by_David.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Balance%2C_by_David.svg/61px-Balance%2C_by_David.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="606" data-file-height="558" /></a><a href="/wiki/Portal:Law" title="Portal:Law">Law portal</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment" title="Capital punishment">Capital punishment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Death_row" title="Death row">Death row</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Final_statement" class="mw-redirect" title="Final statement">Final statement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Last_Supper" title="Last Supper">Last Supper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religion_and_capital_punishment" title="Religion and capital punishment">Religion and capital punishment</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Last_meal&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output 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class="external text" href="https://www.snopes.com/fact-check/texas-two-misstep/">"Death Row Inmate Asks for a Child As His Last Meal, Texas DOC Plan to Grant Request?"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Snopes" title="Snopes">Snopes</a>. 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Houston Chronicle. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110924080519/http://www.chron.com/news/houston-texas/article/Last-meal-requests-come-to-an-end-on-Texas-death-2184484.php">Archived</a> from the original on 24 September 2011. Retrieved 23 September 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Houston+Chronicle&rft.atitle=Last-meal+requests+come+to+an+end+on+Texas+death+row&rft.date=2011-09-23&rft.aulast=Turner&rft.aufirst=Allan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.chron.com%2Fnews%2Fhouston-texas%2Farticle%2FLast-meal-requests-come-to-an-end-on-Texas-death-2184484.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALast+meal" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mysanantonio.com/news/local_news/article/Last-meal-tradition-for-death-row-inmates-2184368.php">"Last-meal requests off death row menu"</a>. 22 September 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110925012525/http://www.mysanantonio.com/news/local_news/article/Last-meal-tradition-for-death-row-inmates-2184368.php">Archived</a> from the original on 25 September 2011. Retrieved 25 September 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Last-meal+requests+off+death+row+menu&rft.date=2011-09-22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mysanantonio.com%2Fnews%2Flocal_news%2Farticle%2FLast-meal-tradition-for-death-row-inmates-2184368.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALast+meal" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWard" class="citation web cs1">Ward, Mike. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.statesman.com/blogs/content/shared-gen/blogs/austin/politics/entries/2011/09/22/complaint_halts_last_meals_for.html">"Last Meals for Condemned Cons Off Menu"</a>. Austin American Statesman. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110923170402/http://www.statesman.com/blogs/content/shared-gen/blogs/austin/politics/entries/2011/09/22/complaint_halts_last_meals_for.html">Archived</a> from the original on 23 September 2011. Retrieved 22 September 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Last+Meals+for+Condemned+Cons+Off+Menu&rft.pub=Austin+American+Statesman&rft.aulast=Ward&rft.aufirst=Mike&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.statesman.com%2Fblogs%2Fcontent%2Fshared-gen%2Fblogs%2Faustin%2Fpolitics%2Fentries%2F2011%2F09%2F22%2Fcomplaint_halts_last_meals_for.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALast+meal" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-us-canada-15034970">"Texas jails abolish last meals after uneaten banquet"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC_Online" title="BBC Online">BBC Online</a>. 23 September 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110924061056/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-us-canada-15034970">Archived</a> from the original on 24 September 2011. Retrieved 24 September 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+Online&rft.atitle=Texas+jails+abolish+last+meals+after+uneaten+banquet&rft.date=2011-09-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworld-us-canada-15034970&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALast+meal" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFernandez2011" class="citation news cs1">Fernandez, Manny (23 September 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2011/09/23/us/texas-death-row-kitchen-cooks-its-last-last-meal.html">"Texas Death Row Kitchen Cooks Its Last 'Last Meal'"</a>. The New York Times. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110925182600/http://www.nytimes.com/2011/09/23/us/texas-death-row-kitchen-cooks-its-last-last-meal.html">Archived</a> from the original on 25 September 2011. Retrieved 24 September 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Texas+Death+Row+Kitchen+Cooks+Its+Last+%27Last+Meal%27&rft.date=2011-09-23&rft.aulast=Fernandez&rft.aufirst=Manny&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2011%2F09%2F23%2Fus%2Ftexas-death-row-kitchen-cooks-its-last-last-meal.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALast+meal" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z13UwA9UzeY&t=621s">"Death Row the Final 24 Hours Documentary & Discovery HD Channel Official"</a>. <a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a>. 24 April 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=YouTube&rft.atitle=Death+Row+the+Final+24+Hours+Documentary+%26+Discovery+HD+Channel+Official&rft.date=2015-04-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DZ13UwA9UzeY%26t%3D621s&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALast+meal" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://leargas.blogspot.ie/2010/12/roger-casement.html">"Roger Casement"</a>. 20 December 2010. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160821115945/http://leargas.blogspot.ie/2010/12/roger-casement.html">Archived</a> from the original on 21 August 2016. Retrieved 13 August 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Roger+Casement&rft.date=2010-12-20&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fleargas.blogspot.ie%2F2010%2F12%2Froger-casement.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALast+meal" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishmirror.ie/news/traitors-serial-killers-war-criminals-12215021">"Albert Pierrepoint hanged Ruth Ellis but she was just one of more than 400"</a>. 22 March 2018. Retrieved 4 January 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Albert+Pierrepoint+hanged+Ruth+Ellis+but+she+was+just+one+of+more+than+400&rft.date=2018-03-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishmirror.ie%2Fnews%2Ftraitors-serial-killers-war-criminals-12215021&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALast+meal" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.retronews.fr/journal/le-droit/7-aout-1854/1837/3357297/3?from=%2Fsearch%23allTerms%3Dv%25C3%25A9ronique%2520frantz%26sort%3Ddate-asc%26publishedStart%3D1850-01-01%26publishedEnd%3D1859-12-31%26publishedBounds%3Dfrom%26indexedBounds%3Dfrom%26page%3D3%26searchIn%3Dall%26total%3D128&index=65">"JURIDICTION ADMINISTRATIVE — Strasbourg"</a> [ADMINISTRATIVE JURISDICTION — Strasbourg] (in French). Le Droit. 7 August 1854 – via RetroNews.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=JURIDICTION+ADMINISTRATIVE+%E2%80%94+Strasbourg&rft.pub=Le+Droit&rft.date=1854-08-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.retronews.fr%2Fjournal%2Fle-droit%2F7-aout-1854%2F1837%2F3357297%2F3%3Ffrom%3D%252Fsearch%2523allTerms%253Dv%2525C3%2525A9ronique%252520frantz%2526sort%253Ddate-asc%2526publishedStart%253D1850-01-01%2526publishedEnd%253D1859-12-31%2526publishedBounds%253Dfrom%2526indexedBounds%253Dfrom%2526page%253D3%2526searchIn%253Dall%2526total%253D128%26index%3D65&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALast+meal" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Southeast_Missourian_15_Apr._1925-14"><a href="#cite_ref-Southeast_Missourian_15_Apr._1925_14-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1893&dat=19250415&id=wiQrAAAAIBAJ&pg=4160,4483255">"The Southeast Missourian – Google News Archive Search"</a>. news.google.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211010212720/https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1893&dat=19250415&id=wiQrAAAAIBAJ&pg=4160%2C4483255">Archived</a> from the original on 10 October 2021. Retrieved 21 October 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=news.google.com&rft.atitle=The+Southeast+Missourian+%E2%80%93+Google+News+Archive+Search&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fnid%3D1893%26dat%3D19250415%26id%3DwiQrAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D4160%2C4483255&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALast+meal" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRiebsamen2021" class="citation web cs1">Riebsamen, Hans (19 September 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.faz.net/aktuell/rhein-main/frankfurt/neues-buch-ueber-frankfurter-giftmoerder-karl-hopf-17535591.html">"Frankfurter Giftmörder mit Doppelleben"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Frankfurter_Allgemeine_Zeitung" title="Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung">Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung</a>. Retrieved 12 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Frankfurter+Allgemeine+Zeitung&rft.atitle=Frankfurter+Giftm%C3%B6rder+mit+Doppelleben&rft.date=2021-09-19&rft.aulast=Riebsamen&rft.aufirst=Hans&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.faz.net%2Faktuell%2Frhein-main%2Ffrankfurt%2Fneues-buch-ueber-frankfurter-giftmoerder-karl-hopf-17535591.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALast+meal" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.onetz.de/deutschland-und-die-welt-r/kultur-de-welt/raeuber-mathias-kneissl-bis-heute-eine-bayerische-legende-vor-100-jahren-hingerichtet-vor-der-hinrichtung-sechs-glas-bier-d1156355.html">"Räuber Mathias Kneißl bis heute eine bayerische Legende – Vor 100 Jahren hingerichtet – ... Vor der Hinrichtung sechs Glas Bier"</a>. Der neue Tag (Weiden in der Oberpfalz) (in German). 22 February 2002. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210121052202/https://www.onetz.de/deutschland-und-die-welt-r/kultur-de-welt/raeuber-mathias-kneissl-bis-heute-eine-bayerische-legende-vor-100-jahren-hingerichtet-vor-der-hinrichtung-sechs-glas-bier-d1156355.html">Archived</a> from the original on 21 January 2021. Retrieved 7 August 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Der+neue+Tag+%28Weiden+in+der+Oberpfalz%29&rft.atitle=R%C3%A4uber+Mathias+Knei%C3%9Fl+bis+heute+eine+bayerische+Legende+%E2%80%93+Vor+100+Jahren+hingerichtet+%E2%80%93+...+Vor+der+Hinrichtung+sechs+Glas+Bier&rft.date=2002-02-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.onetz.de%2Fdeutschland-und-die-welt-r%2Fkultur-de-welt%2Fraeuber-mathias-kneissl-bis-heute-eine-bayerische-legende-vor-100-jahren-hingerichtet-vor-der-hinrichtung-sechs-glas-bier-d1156355.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALast+meal" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bol3-p86-17">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Bol3-p86_17-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bol3-p86_17-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bol3-p86_17-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/peoplesalmanacpr03wall">The Book of Lists #3</a>. Bantam. 1983. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/peoplesalmanacpr03wall/page/86">86</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-553-27868-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-553-27868-2"><bdi>978-0-553-27868-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Book+of+Lists+%233&rft.pages=86&rft.pub=Bantam&rft.date=1983&rft.isbn=978-0-553-27868-2&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fpeoplesalmanacpr03wall&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALast+meal" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJordan2004" class="citation book cs1">Jordan, David Peter (2004). 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Povestea ultimului condamnat la moarte al lui Ceaușescu. A cerut omletă cu ceapă înainte de execuția din mai 1987"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Antena_3_CNN" title="Antena 3 CNN">Antena 3</a> (in Romanian). 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Retrieved 3 March 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Th%C3%BCringer+Allgemeine&rft.atitle=Das+letzte+Essen&rft.date=2011-11-05&rft.aulast=Wetzel&rft.aufirst=Holger&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thueringer-allgemeine.de%2Fleben%2Fvermischtes%2Fdas-letzte-essen-id218055833.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALast+meal" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchnaibel2021" class="citation web cs1">Schnaibel, Marlies (4 October 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.maz-online.de/lokales/havelland/falkensee/als-ein-massenmoerder-am-falkenhagener-see-sein-unwesen-trieb-OOWUTZNIDL7TC46TI4N6H7SPEE.html">"Als ein Massenmörder am Falkenhager See sein Unwesen trieb"</a>. <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A4rkische_Allgemeine" title="Märkische Allgemeine">Märkische Allgemeine</a>. 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Retrieved 27 April 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=detiknews&rft.atitle=Ibu+Imam+Samudra+Tak+Ikhlas+Anaknya+Dieksekusi&rft.date=2008-11-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.detik.com%2Fberita%2Fd-1030140%2Fibu-imam-samudra-tak-ikhlas-anaknya-dieksekusi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALast+meal" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bangka.tribunnews.com/2016/07/29/eksklusif-sebelum-dieksekusi-mati-freddy-budiman-minta-otak-otak-bangka">"EKSKLUSIF : Sebelum Dieksekusi Mati, Freddy Budiman Minta Otak-Otak Bangka"</a>. 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Retrieved 27 April 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bangka+Pos&rft.atitle=EKSKLUSIF+%3A+Sebelum+Dieksekusi+Mati%2C+Freddy+Budiman+Minta+Otak-Otak+Bangka&rft.date=2016-07-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbangka.tribunnews.com%2F2016%2F07%2F29%2Feksklusif-sebelum-dieksekusi-mati-freddy-budiman-minta-otak-otak-bangka&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALast+meal" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.news.com.au/world/asia/bali-nine-executions-families-of-andrew-chan-myuran-sukumaran-say-last-goodbyes/story-fnh81fz8-1227325532925">"Bali Nine executions: Families of Andrew Chan, Myuran Sukumaran say last goodbyes"</a>. 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Retrieved 7 May 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times+%28UK%29&rft.atitle=How+one+mobile+phone+made+Saddam%27s+hanging+a+very+public+execution&rft.date=2007-01-01&rft.aulast=Parker&rft.aufirst=Ned&rft.au=Hamdani%2C+Ali&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesonline.co.uk%2Ftol%2Fnews%2Fworld%2Firaq%2Farticle1265619.ece&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALast+meal" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?q=Saddam+Hussein+Last+Meal">"Saddam Hussein Last Meal"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220224213206/https://www.google.com/search?q=Saddam+Hussein+Last+Meal&google_abuse=GOOGLE_ABUSE_EXEMPTION%3DID%3D35eccd8fc3a674b9:TM%3D1645738325:C%3D%3E:IP%3D207.241.225.139-:S%3DkkwaYTnDSJzDf9QuNNk14Q%3B+path%3D/%3B+domain%3Dgoogle.com%3B+expires%3DFri,+25-Feb-2022+00:32:05+GMT">Archived</a> from the original on 24 February 2022. 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Jakarta: Fadli Zon Library. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-602-99458-4-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-602-99458-4-3"><bdi>978-602-99458-4-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Hari+terakhir+Kartosoewirjo%3A+81+Foto+Eksekusi+mati+Imam+DI%2FTII&rft.place=Jakarta&rft.pub=Fadli+Zon+Library&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-602-99458-4-3&rft.aulast=Zon&rft.aufirst=Fadli&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALast+meal" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-toi-38"><a href="#cite_ref-toi_38-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShaikhTanksaleIsalkar2012" class="citation news cs1">Shaikh, Asseem; Tanksale, Mihir; Isalkar, Umesh (22 November 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130104030445/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-11-22/india/35301521_1_jail-staff-ajmal-kasab-jail-authorities">"Ajmal Kasab sang in cell the night before"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Times_of_India" title="The Times of India">The Times of India</a>. Pune. TNN. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-11-22/india/35301521_1_jail-staff-ajmal-kasab-jail-authorities">the original</a> on 4 January 2013. Retrieved 7 December 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+India&rft.atitle=Ajmal+Kasab+sang+in+cell+the+night+before&rft.date=2012-11-22&rft.aulast=Shaikh&rft.aufirst=Asseem&rft.au=Tanksale%2C+Mihir&rft.au=Isalkar%2C+Umesh&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farticles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com%2F2012-11-22%2Findia%2F35301521_1_jail-staff-ajmal-kasab-jail-authorities&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALast+meal" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/ajmal-kasab-had-masala-chai-before-going-to-gallows-505260">"Ajmal Kasab had 'masala chai' before going to gallows"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Mid-Day" title="Mid-Day">Mid-Day</a>. <a href="/wiki/NDTV" title="NDTV">NDTV</a>. 22 November 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190921160818/https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/ajmal-kasab-had-masala-chai-before-going-to-gallows-505260">Archived</a> from the original on 21 September 2019. Retrieved 8 May 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mid-Day&rft.atitle=Ajmal+Kasab+had+%27masala+chai%27+before+going+to+gallows&rft.date=2012-11-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ndtv.com%2Findia-news%2Fajmal-kasab-had-masala-chai-before-going-to-gallows-505260&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALast+meal" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.matichon.co.th/local/crime/news_1004893">"มื้อสุดท้าย! นักโทษธีรศักดิ์ ขอกินข้าวเหนียวไก่ย่าง ก่อนถูกประหารชีวิต"</a>. Matichon online. 19 June 2018. Retrieved 17 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%97%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%21+%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%8C+%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%82%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87+%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%96%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%95&rft.pub=Matichon+online&rft.date=2018-06-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.matichon.co.th%2Flocal%2Fcrime%2Fnews_1004893&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALast+meal" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDeshpande,_VivekRajput,_Rashmi2015" class="citation web cs1">Deshpande, Vivek; Rajput, Rashmi (31 July 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianexpress.com/article/india/india-others/1993-serial-blasts-convict-executed-and-they-hanged-yakub-memon/">"And they hanged Yakub Memon"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Indian_Express" title="The Indian Express">The Indian Express</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200805230625/https://indianexpress.com/article/india/india-others/1993-serial-blasts-convict-executed-and-they-hanged-yakub-memon/">Archived</a> from the original on 5 August 2020. Retrieved 12 August 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Indian+Express&rft.atitle=And+they+hanged+Yakub+Memon&rft.date=2015-07-31&rft.au=Deshpande%2C+Vivek&rft.au=Rajput%2C+Rashmi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianexpress.com%2Farticle%2Findia%2Findia-others%2F1993-serial-blasts-convict-executed-and-they-hanged-yakub-memon%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALast+meal" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFYut_Bangkwang2019" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Yut Bangkwang (30 January 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20230305035346/https://www.siameagle.com/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%8C-%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%93%E0%B9%8C-%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%82%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B3%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%87-%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A2-%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%98-%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87/">"สมศักดิ์ พรนารายณ์ นักข่มขืนจากลุ่มน้ำโขง"</a> [Somsak Ponnarai, the rapist from the Mekong Basin]. The Siam Eagle (in Thai). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.siameagle.com/สมศักดิ์-พรนารายณ์-นักข่มขืนจากลุ่มน้ำโขง-โดย-ยุทธ-บางขวาง/">the original</a> on 5 March 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Siam+Eagle&rft.atitle=%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%8C+%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%93%E0%B9%8C+%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%82%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B3%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%87&rft.date=2019-01-30&rft.au=Yut+Bangkwang&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.siameagle.com%2F%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%8C-%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%93%E0%B9%8C-%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%82%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B3%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%87-%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A2-%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%98-%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALast+meal" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.capitalpunishmentuk.org/scripps.html">"John Martin Scripps"</a>. 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Retrieved 27 April 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=detiknews&rft.atitle=Sebelum+Dieksekusi%2C+Astini+Minta+Apel+dan+Duit&rft.date=2005-03-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.detik.com%2Fberita%2Fd-320377%2Fsebelum-dieksekusi-astini-minta-apel-dan-duit&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALast+meal" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://coconuts.co/singapore/news/seven-days-of-horror-and-hope-what-happens-during-someones-last-days-on-death-row-in-singapore/">"Seven days of horror and hope': What happens during someone's last days on death row in Singapore"</a>. 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Retrieved 15 February 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=telegraph.co.uk&rft.atitle=Last+meals%3A+weird+requests+on+death+row&rft.date=2010-12-07&rft.aulast=Collins&rft.aufirst=Nick&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fnewstopics%2Fhowaboutthat%2F8186685%2FLast-meals-weird-requests-on-death-row.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALast+meal" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://edition.cnn.com/US/9802/03/tucker/#:~:text=For%20her%20last%20meal%2C%20she,for%20more%20than%2014%20years.">"Karla Faye Tucker's last hours?"</a>. 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Retrieved 9 August 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Karla+Faye+Tucker%27s+last+hours%3F&rft.pub=CNN&rft.date=1998-02-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fedition.cnn.com%2FUS%2F9802%2F03%2Ftucker%2F%23%3A~%3Atext%3DFor%2520her%2520last%2520meal%252C%2520she%2Cfor%2520more%2520than%252014%2520years.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALast+meal" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/89391715/convicted-killer-dies-by-injection/">"Convicted killer dies by injection"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Belleville_News-Democrat" title="Belleville News-Democrat">Belleville News-Democrat</a>. 20 September 1995. p. 14. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211122213730/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/89391715/convicted-killer-dies-by-injection/">Archived</a> from the original on 22 November 2021. 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Retrieved 16 February 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=HuffPost&rft.atitle=Famous+Death+Row+Last+Meals&rft.date=2011-06-17&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.huffingtonpost.com%2F2011%2F06%2F17%2Ffamous-last-meals_n_879020.html%3Fslideshow%3Dtrue%23gallery%2F30000%2F1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALast+meal" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-247"><a href="#cite_ref-247">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/104743300/elijah-wood/">"SLAYER FEASTS ON EVE OF EXECUTION"</a>. Arkansas Gazette. 14 July 1913 – via Newspapers.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Arkansas+Gazette&rft.atitle=SLAYER+FEASTS+ON+EVE+OF+EXECUTION&rft.date=1913-07-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F104743300%2Felijah-wood%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALast+meal" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-248"><a href="#cite_ref-248">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFantz2007" class="citation news cs1">Fantz, Ashley (9 May 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070515102823/http://www3.cnn.com/2007/US/05/08/workman.execution/index.html">"Killer orders pizza for homeless as last meal"</a>. CNN. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnn.com/2007/US/05/08/workman.execution/index.html">the original</a> on 15 May 2007. Retrieved 11 August 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Killer+orders+pizza+for+homeless+as+last+meal&rft.date=2007-05-09&rft.aulast=Fantz&rft.aufirst=Ashley&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2007%2FUS%2F05%2F08%2Fworkman.execution%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALast+meal" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-dme2007-249"><a href="#cite_ref-dme2007_249-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070812065437/http://deadmaneating.com/dmearch.html">"Last Meals on Death Row (2007)"</a>. Dead Man Eating. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.deadmaneating.com/dmearch.html">the original</a> on 12 August 2007. Retrieved 12 August 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Dead+Man+Eating&rft.atitle=Last+Meals+on+Death+Row+%282007%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.deadmaneating.com%2Fdmearch.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALast+meal" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-WRTV-20091210-250"><a href="#cite_ref-WRTV-20091210_250-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100322223258/http://www.theindychannel.com/news/21920679/detail.html">"Wrinkles Awaits Death For Triple Murder"</a>. <a href="/wiki/WRTV" title="WRTV">WRTV</a>. 10 December 2009. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theindychannel.com/news/21920679/detail.html">the original</a> on 22 March 2010. Retrieved 18 October 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Wrinkles+Awaits+Death+For+Triple+Murder&rft.date=2009-12-10&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theindychannel.com%2Fnews%2F21920679%2Fdetail.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALast+meal" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-251"><a href="#cite_ref-251">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sfgate.com/news/article/Man-Put-to-Death-In-Pennsylvania-3034522.php">"Man Put to Death in Pennsylvania"</a>. <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Chronicle" title="San Francisco Chronicle">San Francisco Chronicle</a>. 3 May 1995. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120118151347/http://articles.sfgate.com/1995-05-03/news/17807803_1_clemency-plea-murder-victim-s-mother-chocolate">Archived</a> from the original on 18 January 2012. Retrieved 12 March 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=San+Francisco+Chronicle&rft.atitle=Man+Put+to+Death+in+Pennsylvania&rft.date=1995-05-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sfgate.com%2Fnews%2Farticle%2FMan-Put-to-Death-In-Pennsylvania-3034522.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALast+meal" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Last_meal&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Further reading">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li>Treadwell, Ty and Vernon, Michelle (2011) Last Suppers: Famous Final Meals from Death Row</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVan_Dülmen1990" class="citation book cs1">Van Dülmen, Richard (1990). Theatre of Horror : Crime and Punishment in Early Modern Germany. Cambridge. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7456-0616-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7456-0616-3"><bdi>978-0-7456-0616-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Theatre+of+Horror+%3A+Crime+and+Punishment+in+Early+Modern+Germany&rft.pub=Cambridge&rft.date=1990&rft.isbn=978-0-7456-0616-3&rft.aulast=Van+D%C3%BClmen&rft.aufirst=Richard&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALast+meal" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFoucault1977" class="citation book cs1">Foucault, Michel (1977). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/discipl_fou_1995_00_1646">Discipline & Punish : The Birth of the Prison</a>. Knopf Doubleday Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-679-75255-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-679-75255-4"><bdi>978-0-679-75255-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Discipline+%26+Punish+%3A+The+Birth+of+the+Prison&rft.pub=Knopf+Doubleday+Publishing&rft.date=1977&rft.isbn=978-0-679-75255-4&rft.aulast=Foucault&rft.aufirst=Michel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdiscipl_fou_1995_00_1646&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALast+meal" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVon_Hentig1973" class="citation book cs1">Von Hentig, Hans (1973). Punishment – Its Origin, Purpose, and Psychology. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-87585-147-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-87585-147-1"><bdi>978-0-87585-147-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Punishment+%E2%80%93+Its+Origin%2C+Purpose%2C+and+Psychology&rft.date=1973&rft.isbn=978-0-87585-147-1&rft.aulast=Von+Hentig&rft.aufirst=Hans&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALast+meal" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOsler2009" class="citation book cs1">Osler, Mark (February 2009). "Ch. 7: Last Meal / Last Supper". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/jesusondeath_osle_2009_000_10461167">Jesus on Death Row: The Trial of Jesus and American Capital Punishment</a>. Nashville, Tennessee: Abingdon Press. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/jesusondeath_osle_2009_000_10461167/page/n76">63</a>–67. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-687-64756-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-687-64756-9"><bdi>978-0-687-64756-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Ch.+7%3A+Last+Meal+%2F+Last+Supper&rft.btitle=Jesus+on+Death+Row%3A+The+Trial+of+Jesus+and+American+Capital+Punishment&rft.place=Nashville%2C+Tennessee&rft.pages=63-67&rft.pub=Abingdon+Press&rft.date=2009-02&rft.isbn=978-0-687-64756-9&rft.aulast=Osler&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fjesusondeath_osle_2009_000_10461167&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALast+meal" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJones,_Michael_Owen2014" class="citation journal cs1">Jones, Michael Owen (2014). "Dining on Death Row: Last Meals and the Crutch of Ritual". <a href="/wiki/The_Journal_of_American_Folklore" class="mw-redirect" title="The Journal of American Folklore">The Journal of American Folklore</a>. 127 (503): 3–26. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.5406%2Fjamerfolk.127.503.0003">10.5406/jamerfolk.127.503.0003</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.5406/jamerfolk.127.503.0003">10.5406/jamerfolk.127.503.0003</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:144164543">144164543</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+American+Folklore&rft.atitle=Dining+on+Death+Row%3A+Last+Meals+and+the+Crutch+of+Ritual&rft.volume=127&rft.issue=503&rft.pages=3-26&rft.date=2014&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A144164543%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F10.5406%2Fjamerfolk.127.503.0003%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.5406%2Fjamerfolk.127.503.0003&rft.au=Jones%2C+Michael+Owen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALast+meal" class="Z3988"></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Last_meal&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: External links">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li>Greene, Bob (12 June 2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jewishworldreview.com/bob/greene061201.asp">They didn't get to choose their last meals</a>. Jewish World Review. Retrieved on 2007-08-17.</li> <li>Karon, Tony (10 August 2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20011221001532/http://www.time.com/time/nation/article/0,8599,52337,00.html">Why We're Fascinated by Death Row Cuisine</a>. TIME Magazine. Retrieved on 2007-08-17.</li> <li>Stein, Joel (18 October 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071021030329/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,1673252,00.html">You Eat What You Are</a>. TIME Magazine. Retrieved on 2007-11-11.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.famouslastmeals.com/">Famous Last Meals</a>. Portraits of Last Requests. Retrieved on 2010-09-17.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20031202214318/http://www.tdcj.state.tx.us/stat/finalmeals.htm">Final Meal Requests</a>. Texas Department of Criminal Justice (12 September 2003). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tdcj.state.tx.us/stat/finalmeals.htm">the original</a> on 2003-12-02. Retrieved on 2011-03-17.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rotten.com/library/death/execution/last-meals/">Last Meals</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170212020307/http://www.rotten.com/library/death/execution/last-meals/">Archived</a> 12 February 2017 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. rotten dot com. Retrieved on 2007-08-17.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100622070723/http://blogs.seattleweekly.com/voracious/2010/06/last_meals_what_would_you_orde.php">Last Meals: What Would You Order?</a> <a href="/wiki/Seattle_Weekly" title="Seattle Weekly">Seattle Weekly</a> (18 June 2010). Retrieved on 2010-06-24.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.deadmaneating.com/">Last Meals on Death Row (since 2002)</a>. Dead Man Eating. Retrieved on 2007-08-17.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://zombie-popcorn.com/?p=317">Top 10 Death Row Last Meal Requests from Texas</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111117055050/http://zombie-popcorn.com/?p=317">Archived</a> 17 November 2011 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. 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class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_methods_of_capital_punishment#Current_methods" title="List of methods of capital punishment">Current judicial methods</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hanging" title="Hanging">Hanging</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Execution_by_shooting" title="Execution by shooting">Shooting</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Execution_by_firing_squad" title="Execution by firing squad">firing squad</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lethal_injection" title="Lethal injection">Lethal injection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inert_gas_asphyxiation" title="Inert gas asphyxiation">Nitrogen hypoxia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electric_chair" title="Electric chair">Electrocution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gas_chamber" title="Gas chamber">Gas chamber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Decapitation" title="Decapitation">Beheading</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stoning" title="Stoning">Stoning</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_methods_of_capital_punishment#Ancient_methods" title="List of methods of capital punishment">Ancient and post-classical methods</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Damnatio_ad_bestias" title="Damnatio ad bestias">Damnatio ad bestias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blood_eagle" title="Blood eagle">Blood eagle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blowing_from_a_gun" title="Blowing from a gun">Blowing from a gun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brazen_bull" title="Brazen bull">Brazen bull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Death_by_boiling" title="Death by boiling">Boiling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Breaking_wheel" title="Breaking wheel">Breaking wheel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Premature_burial" title="Premature burial">Burial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Death_by_burning" title="Death by burning">Burning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crucifixion" title="Crucifixion">Crucifixion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crushing_(execution)" title="Crushing (execution)">Crushing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Decimation_(punishment)" title="Decimation (punishment)">Decimation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Disembowelment" title="Disembowelment">Disembowelment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dismemberment" title="Dismemberment">Dismemberment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Execution_by_drowning" title="Execution by drowning">Drowning</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Republican_marriage" title="Republican marriage">Republican marriage</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Execution_by_elephant" title="Execution by elephant">Elephant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Falling_(execution)" title="Falling (execution)">Falling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flaying" title="Flaying">Flaying</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garrote" title="Garrote">Garrote</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gibbeting" title="Gibbeting">Gibbeting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guillotine" title="Guillotine">Guillotine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanged,_drawn_and_quartered" title="Hanged, drawn and quartered">Hanged, drawn and quartered</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Immurement" title="Immurement">Immurement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impalement" title="Impalement">Impalement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ishikozume" title="Ishikozume">Ishikozume</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mazzatello" title="Mazzatello">Mazzatello</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Death_by_sawing" title="Death by sawing">Sawing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scaphism" title="Scaphism">Scaphism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lingchi" title="Lingchi">Slow slicing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stoning" title="Stoning">Stoning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suffocation_in_ash" title="Suffocation in ash">Suffocation in ash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upright_jerker" title="Upright jerker">Upright jerker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waist_chop" title="Waist chop">Waist chop</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_by_country" title="Capital punishment by country">Enforcement or use by country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_most_recent_executions_by_jurisdiction" title="List of most recent executions by jurisdiction">Most recent executions by country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crime" title="Crime">Crime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Death_row" title="Death row">Death row</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Executioner" title="Executioner">Executioner</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_executioners" title="List of executioners">list</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scharfrichter" title="Scharfrichter">Scharfrichter</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Final_statement" class="mw-redirect" title="Final statement">Final statement</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Last meal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penology" title="Penology">Penology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_methods_of_capital_punishment" title="List of methods of capital punishment">List of methods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religion_and_capital_punishment" title="Religion and capital punishment">Religion and capital punishment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrongful_execution" title="Wrongful execution">Wrongful execution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_botched_executions" title="List of botched executions">Botched execution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Resolutions_concerning_death_penalty_at_the_United_Nations" title="Resolutions concerning death penalty at the United Nations">Resolutions concerning death penalty at the United Nations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_for_drug_trafficking" title="Capital punishment for drug trafficking">Capital punishment for drug trafficking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_for_homosexuality" title="Capital punishment for homosexuality">Capital punishment for homosexuality</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Capital_punishment_in_the_United_States" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:CapPun-US" 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government">Federal government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_by_the_United_States_military" title="Capital punishment by the United States military">Military</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Alabama" title="Capital punishment in Alabama">Alabama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Alaska" title="Capital punishment in Alaska">Alaska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Arizona" title="Capital punishment in Arizona">Arizona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Arkansas" title="Capital punishment in Arkansas">Arkansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_California" title="Capital punishment in California">California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Colorado" title="Capital punishment in Colorado">Colorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Connecticut" title="Capital punishment in Connecticut">Connecticut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Delaware" title="Capital punishment in Delaware">Delaware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Florida" title="Capital punishment in Florida">Florida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Georgia_(U.S._state)" title="Capital punishment in Georgia (U.S. state)">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Hawaii" title="Capital punishment in Hawaii">Hawaii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Idaho" title="Capital punishment in Idaho">Idaho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Illinois" title="Capital punishment in Illinois">Illinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Indiana" title="Capital punishment in Indiana">Indiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Iowa" title="Capital punishment in Iowa">Iowa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Kansas" title="Capital punishment in Kansas">Kansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Kentucky" title="Capital punishment in Kentucky">Kentucky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Louisiana" title="Capital punishment in Louisiana">Louisiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Maine" title="Capital punishment in Maine">Maine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Maryland" title="Capital punishment in Maryland">Maryland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Massachusetts" title="Capital punishment in Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Michigan" title="Capital punishment in Michigan">Michigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Minnesota" title="Capital punishment in Minnesota">Minnesota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Mississippi" title="Capital punishment in Mississippi">Mississippi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Missouri" title="Capital punishment in Missouri">Missouri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Montana" title="Capital punishment in Montana">Montana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Nebraska" title="Capital punishment in Nebraska">Nebraska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Nevada" title="Capital punishment in Nevada">Nevada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_New_Hampshire" title="Capital punishment in New Hampshire">New Hampshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_New_Jersey" title="Capital punishment in New Jersey">New Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_New_Mexico" title="Capital punishment in New Mexico">New Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_New_York_(state)" class="mw-redirect" title="Capital punishment in New York (state)">New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_North_Carolina" title="Capital punishment in North Carolina">North Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_North_Dakota" title="Capital punishment in North Dakota">North Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Ohio" title="Capital punishment in Ohio">Ohio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Oklahoma" title="Capital punishment in Oklahoma">Oklahoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Oregon" title="Capital punishment in Oregon">Oregon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Pennsylvania" title="Capital punishment in Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Rhode_Island" title="Capital punishment in Rhode Island">Rhode Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_South_Carolina" title="Capital punishment in South Carolina">South Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_South_Dakota" title="Capital punishment in South Dakota">South Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Tennessee" title="Capital punishment in Tennessee">Tennessee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Texas" title="Capital punishment in Texas">Texas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Utah" title="Capital punishment in Utah">Utah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Vermont" title="Capital punishment in Vermont">Vermont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Virginia" title="Capital punishment in Virginia">Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Washington_(state)" title="Capital punishment in Washington (state)">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_West_Virginia" title="Capital punishment in West Virginia">West Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Wisconsin" title="Capital punishment in Wisconsin">Wisconsin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Wyoming" title="Capital punishment in Wyoming">Wyoming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_American_Samoa" title="Capital punishment in American Samoa">American Samoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Guam" title="Capital punishment in Guam">Guam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Puerto_Rico" title="Capital punishment in Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_the_District_of_Columbia" title="Capital punishment in the District of Columbia">Washington, D.C.</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_people_executed_in_the_United_States" title="Lists of people executed in the United States">Lists of people executed</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_by_the_United_States_federal_government" title="List of people executed by the United States federal government">Federal government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_by_the_United_States_military" title="List of people executed by the United States military">Military</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_Alabama" title="List of people executed in Alabama">Alabama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_Arizona" title="List of people executed in Arizona">Arizona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_Arkansas" title="List of people executed in Arkansas">Arkansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_California" title="List of people executed in California">California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Colorado#Notable_executions" title="Capital punishment in Colorado">Colorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_Connecticut" title="List of people executed in Connecticut">Connecticut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_Delaware" title="List of people executed in Delaware">Delaware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_Florida" title="List of people executed in Florida">Florida</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_Florida_(pre-1972)" title="List of people executed in Florida (pre-1972)">pre-1972</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_Georgia_(U.S._state)" title="List of people executed in Georgia (U.S. state)">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_Idaho" title="List of people executed in Idaho">Idaho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_Illinois" title="List of people executed in Illinois">Illinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_Indiana" title="List of people executed in Indiana">Indiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_Iowa" title="List of people executed in Iowa">Iowa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_Kansas" title="List of people executed in Kansas">Kansas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_Kentucky" title="List of people executed in Kentucky">Kentucky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_Louisiana" title="List of people executed in Louisiana">Louisiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_Maryland" title="List of people executed in Maryland">Maryland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_Massachusetts" title="List of people executed in Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_Michigan" title="List of people executed in Michigan">Michigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_Mississippi" title="List of people executed in Mississippi">Mississippi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_Missouri" title="List of people executed in Missouri">Missouri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_Montana" title="List of people executed in Montana">Montana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_Nebraska" title="List of people executed in Nebraska">Nebraska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_Nevada" title="List of people executed in Nevada">Nevada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_New_Hampshire" title="List of people executed in New Hampshire">New Hampshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_New_Jersey" title="List of people executed in New Jersey">New Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_New_Mexico" title="List of people executed in New Mexico">New Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_New_York" title="List of people executed in New York">New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_North_Carolina" title="List of people executed in North Carolina">North Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_North_Dakota" title="List of people executed in North Dakota">North Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_Ohio" title="List of people executed in Ohio">Ohio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_Oklahoma" title="List of people executed in Oklahoma">Oklahoma</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_Oklahoma_(pre-1972)" title="List of people executed in Oklahoma (pre-1972)">pre-1972</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Oregon#Executions_since_1978" title="Capital punishment in Oregon">Oregon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_Pennsylvania" title="List of people executed in Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_Rhode_Island" title="List of people executed in Rhode Island">Rhode Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_South_Carolina" title="List of people executed in South Carolina">South Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_South_Dakota" title="List of people executed in South Dakota">South Dakota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_Tennessee" title="List of people executed in Tennessee">Tennessee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_people_executed_in_Texas" title="Lists of people executed in Texas">Texas</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_Texas,_2020%E2%80%93present" title="List of people executed in Texas, 2020–present">2020–present</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_Utah" title="List of people executed in Utah">Utah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_Vermont" title="List of people executed in Vermont">Vermont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_Virginia" title="List of people executed in Virginia">Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_Washington" title="List of people executed in Washington">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_West_Virginia" title="List of people executed in West Virginia">West Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_Wyoming" title="List of people executed in Wyoming">Wyoming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_by_the_District_of_Columbia" title="List of people executed by the District of Columbia">Washington, D.C.</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_people_executed_in_the_United_States#By_year" title="Lists of people executed in the United States">By year</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_the_United_States_in_2000" title="List of people executed in the United States in 2000">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_the_United_States_in_2001" title="List of people executed in the United States in 2001">2001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_the_United_States_in_2002" title="List of people executed in the United States in 2002">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_the_United_States_in_2003" title="List of people executed in the United States in 2003">2003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_the_United_States_in_2004" title="List of people executed in the United States in 2004">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_the_United_States_in_2005" title="List of people executed in the United States in 2005">2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_the_United_States_in_2006" title="List of people executed in the United States in 2006">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_the_United_States_in_2007" title="List of people executed in the United States in 2007">2007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_the_United_States_in_2008" title="List of people executed in the United States in 2008">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_the_United_States_in_2009" title="List of people executed in the United States in 2009">2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_the_United_States_in_2010" title="List of people executed in the United States in 2010">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_the_United_States_in_2011" title="List of people executed in the United States in 2011">2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_the_United_States_in_2012" title="List of people executed in the United States in 2012">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_the_United_States_in_2013" title="List of people executed in the United States in 2013">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_the_United_States_in_2014" title="List of people executed in the United States in 2014">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_the_United_States_in_2015" title="List of people executed in the United States in 2015">2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_the_United_States_in_2016" title="List of people executed in the United States in 2016">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_the_United_States_in_2017" title="List of people executed in the United States in 2017">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_the_United_States_in_2018" title="List of people executed in the United States in 2018">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_the_United_States_in_2019" title="List of people executed in the United States in 2019">2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_the_United_States_in_2020" title="List of people executed in the United States in 2020">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_the_United_States_in_2021" title="List of people executed in the United States in 2021">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_the_United_States_in_2022" title="List of people executed in the United States in 2022">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_the_United_States_in_2023" title="List of people executed in the United States in 2023">2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_executed_in_the_United_States_in_2024" title="List of people executed in the United States in 2024">2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_scheduled_to_be_executed_in_the_United_States" title="List of people scheduled to be executed in the United States">Scheduled executions</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Issues and ethics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_botched_executions" title="List of botched executions">Botched executions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Death-qualified_jury" title="Death-qualified jury">Death-qualified jury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_debate_in_the_United_States" title="Capital punishment debate in the United States">Debate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Double_Jeopardy_Clause#Dual_sovereignty_doctrine" title="Double Jeopardy Clause">Dual sovereignty doctrine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lethal_injection#Complications_of_executions_and_cessation_of_supply_of_lethal_injection_drugs" title="Lethal injection">Execution drug shortage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_exonerated_death_row_inmates#United_States" title="List of exonerated death row inmates">Exonerations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_for_juveniles_in_the_United_States" title="Capital punishment for juveniles in the United States">Juveniles</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Last meal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Participation_of_medical_professionals_in_American_executions" title="Participation of medical professionals in American executions">Participation of medical professionals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Race_and_capital_punishment_in_the_United_States" title="Race and capital punishment in the United States">Race and capital punishment</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_white_defendants_executed_for_killing_a_black_victim" title="List of white defendants executed for killing a black victim">White defendants executed for killing a black victim</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrongful_execution#United_States" title="Wrongful execution">Wrongful executions</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_death_row_inmates_in_the_United_States" title="List of death row inmates in the United States">Death row inmates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Death_Penalty_Information_Center" title="Death Penalty Information Center">Death Penalty Information Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_most_recent_executions_by_jurisdiction#United_States" title="List of most recent executions by jurisdiction">Most recent executions by state</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Coalition_to_Abolish_the_Death_Penalty" title="National Coalition to Abolish the Death Penalty">National Coalition to Abolish the Death Penalty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Supreme_Court_decisions_on_capital_punishment" class="mw-redirect" title="List of United States Supreme Court decisions on capital punishment">Supreme Court decisions on capital punishment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_women_executed_in_the_United_States_since_1976" title="List of women executed in the United States since 1976">Women executed since 1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_women_on_death_row_in_the_United_States" title="List of women on death row in the United States">Women on death row</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img 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