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id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Início</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-História" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#História"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>História</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-História-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Alguns_artistas_e_bandas_de_NDH" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alguns_artistas_e_bandas_de_NDH"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Alguns artistas e bandas de NDH</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alguns_artistas_e_bandas_de_NDH-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ver_também" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ver_também"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Ver também</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ver_também-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referências" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referências"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Referências</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Referências-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Alternar a subsecção Referências</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Referências-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Conteúdo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alternar o índice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alternar o índice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Neue Deutsche Härte</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir para um artigo noutra língua. Disponível em 36 línguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-36" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">36 línguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neue_Deutsche_H%C3%A4rte" title="Neue Deutsche Härte — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Neue Deutsche Härte" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%B5_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%87%D0%B5_%D1%85%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5" title="Нойе дойче херте — búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Нойе дойче херте" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neue_Deutsche_H%C3%A4rte" title="Neue Deutsche Härte — catalão" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Neue Deutsche Härte" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neue_Deutsche_H%C3%A4rte" title="Neue Deutsche Härte — checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Neue Deutsche Härte" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neue_Deutsche_H%C3%A4rte" title="Neue Deutsche Härte — dinamarquês" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Neue Deutsche Härte" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dinamarquês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neue_Deutsche_H%C3%A4rte" title="Neue Deutsche Härte — alemão" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Neue Deutsche Härte" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neue_Deutsche_H%C3%A4rte" title="Neue Deutsche Härte — inglês" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Neue Deutsche Härte" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neue_Deutsche_H%C3%A4rte" title="Neue Deutsche Härte — espanhol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Neue Deutsche Härte" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neue_Deutsche_H%C3%A4rte" title="Neue Deutsche Härte — estónio" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Neue Deutsche Härte" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%87_%D8%AF%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%86%D9%87_%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%87" title="نویه دویچه هرته — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نویه دویچه هرته" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neue_Deutsche_H%C3%A4rte" title="Neue Deutsche Härte — finlandês" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Neue Deutsche Härte" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neue_Deutsche_H%C3%A4rte" title="Neue Deutsche Härte — francês" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Neue Deutsche Härte" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neue_Deutsche_H%C3%A4rte" title="Neue Deutsche Härte — galego" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Neue Deutsche Härte" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A7%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%97%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%9E%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%97%D7%93%D7%A9%D7%94" title="הקשיחות הגרמנית החדשה — hebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הקשיחות הגרמנית החדשה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neue_Deutsche_H%C3%A4rte" title="Neue Deutsche Härte — húngaro" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Neue Deutsche Härte" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neue_Deutsche_H%C3%A4rte" title="Neue Deutsche Härte — arménio" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Neue Deutsche Härte" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neue_Deutsche_H%C3%A4rte" title="Neue Deutsche Härte — indonésio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Neue Deutsche Härte" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neue_Deutsche_H%C3%A4rte" title="Neue Deutsche Härte — italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Neue Deutsche Härte" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8E%E3%82%A4%E3%82%A8%E3%83%BB%E3%83%89%E3%82%A4%E3%83%81%E3%82%A7%E3%83%BB%E3%83%98%E3%82%A1%E3%83%86" title="ノイエ・ドイチェ・ヘァテ — japonês" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ノイエ・ドイチェ・ヘァテ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neue_Deutsche_H%C3%A4rte" title="Neue Deutsche Härte — letão" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Neue Deutsche Härte" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neue_Deutsche_H%C3%A4rte" title="Neue Deutsche Härte — malaio" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Neue Deutsche Härte" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neue_Deutsche_H%C3%A4rte" title="Neue Deutsche Härte — birmanês" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="Neue Deutsche Härte" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neue_Deutsche_H%C3%A4rte" title="Neue Deutsche Härte — neerlandês" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Neue Deutsche Härte" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neue_Deutsche_H%C3%A4rte" title="Neue Deutsche Härte — norueguês nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Neue Deutsche Härte" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norueguês nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neue_Deutsche_H%C3%A4rte" title="Neue Deutsche Härte — norueguês bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Neue Deutsche Härte" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norueguês bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neue_Deutsche_H%C3%A4rte" title="Neue Deutsche Härte — polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Neue Deutsche Härte" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neue_Deutsche_H%C3%A4rte" title="Neue Deutsche Härte — romeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Neue Deutsche Härte" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neue_Deutsche_H%C3%A4rte" title="Neue Deutsche Härte — russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Neue Deutsche Härte" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neue_Deutsche_H%C3%A4rte" title="Neue Deutsche Härte — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Neue Deutsche Härte" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neue_Deutsche_H%C3%A4rte" title="Neue Deutsche Härte — eslovaco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Neue Deutsche Härte" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neue_Deutsche_H%C3%A4rte" title="Neue Deutsche Härte — sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Neue Deutsche Härte" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%97%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%95" title="นอยเอดอยท์เชแฮร์เต — tailandês" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="นอยเอดอยท์เชแฮร์เต" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neue_Deutsche_H%C3%A4rte" title="Neue Deutsche Härte — turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Neue Deutsche Härte" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neue_Deutsche_H%C3%A4rte" title="Neue Deutsche Härte — ucraniano" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Neue Deutsche Härte" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neue_Deutsche_H%C3%A4rte" title="Neue Deutsche Härte — Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Neue Deutsche Härte" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/NDH" title="NDH — chinês" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="NDH" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q213572#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar hiperligações interlínguas" class="wbc-editpage">Editar hiperligações</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaços nominais"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Neue_Deutsche_H%C3%A4rte" title="Ver a página de conteúdo [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artigo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discuss%C3%A3o:Neue_Deutsche_H%C3%A4rte" rel="discussion" title="Discussão sobre o conteúdo da página [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussão</span></a></li> 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vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ferramentas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mover para a barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Mais opções" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Operações </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected 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.tmbox.mbox-small{clear:right;float:right;margin:4px 0 4px 1em;width:238px}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.tmbox img{max-width:none!important}</style><table class="box-Mais_notas plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Esta página cita fontes, mas não cobrem todo o conteúdo" 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style="line-height:1.2em; font-size:88%; width:255px;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" class="topo musica" style="text-align:center; background-color:crimson; color:white; font-size:120%; padding:0px;"><span class="">Neue Deutsche Härte</span> </th></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; text-align:left; font-weight:bold; padding:4px 4px 4px 0;">Origens estilísticas </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; text-align:left; padding:4px 0 4px 4px;"><div class="hlist hlist-separated"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Neue_Deutsche_Welle" title="Neue Deutsche Welle">Neue Deutsche Welle</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Metal_industrial" title="Metal industrial">metal industrial</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Metal_alternativo" title="Metal alternativo">metal alternativo</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Groove_metal" title="Groove metal">groove metal</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Electronica" title="Electronica">electronica</a></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; text-align:left; font-weight:bold; padding:4px 4px 4px 0;">Contexto cultural </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; text-align:left; padding:4px 0 4px 4px;">Meados da <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1990" title="Década de 1990">década de 1990</a> na <a href="/wiki/Alemanha" title="Alemanha">Alemanha</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; text-align:left; font-weight:bold; padding:4px 4px 4px 0;"><a href="/wiki/Instrumento_musical" title="Instrumento musical">Instrumentos típicos</a> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; text-align:left; padding:4px 0 4px 4px;"><a href="/wiki/Guitarra" title="Guitarra">Guitarra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bateria_(instrumento_musical)" title="Bateria (instrumento musical)">bateria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baixo" title="Baixo">baixo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vocal" class="mw-redirect" title="Vocal">vocal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Teclados" class="mw-redirect" title="Teclados">teclados</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sintetizadores" class="mw-redirect" title="Sintetizadores">sintetizadores</a>, <a href="/wiki/Samplers" class="mw-redirect" title="Samplers">samplers</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; text-align:left; font-weight:bold; padding:4px 4px 4px 0;">Popularidade </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; text-align:left; padding:4px 0 4px 4px;"><a href="/wiki/Alemanha" title="Alemanha">Alemanha</a> e resto da <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a> continental. </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Neue Deutsche Härte</b> (<small>alemão: </small><span title="Representação no Alfabeto Fonético Internacional (AFI)" class="AFI"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:AFI_para_alem%C3%A3o" title="Wikipédia:AFI para alemão">[ˈnɔʏə ˈdɔʏtʃə ˈhɛʁtə]</a></span>, <abbr title="tradução literal">lit.</abbr>  "nova dureza alemã") é um <a href="/wiki/G%C3%AAnero_musical" title="Gênero musical">gênero musical</a> derivado do <a href="/wiki/Metal_Industrial" class="mw-redirect" title="Metal Industrial">Metal Industrial</a> que mistura estilos do <a href="/wiki/Heavy_metal" title="Heavy metal">Heavy metal</a>. O uso de efeitos de <a href="/wiki/Teclados" class="mw-redirect" title="Teclados">teclados</a> eletrônicos é uma das características do gênero, que surgiu na <a href="/wiki/Alemanha" title="Alemanha">Alemanha</a> em meados dos <a href="/wiki/Anos_1990" class="mw-redirect" title="Anos 1990">anos 1990</a>. O termo foi cunhado pela imprensa musical após o lançamento do primeiro álbum da banda alemã <a href="/wiki/Rammstein" title="Rammstein">Rammstein</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Herzeleid" title="Herzeleid">Herzeleid</a></i>, em alusão ao <a href="/wiki/Neue_Deutsche_Welle" title="Neue Deutsche Welle">Neue Deutsche Welle</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-weltdergothics_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-weltdergothics-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="História"><span id="Hist.C3.B3ria"></span>História</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neue_Deutsche_H%C3%A4rte&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar secção: História" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neue_Deutsche_H%C3%A4rte&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: História"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>O termo foi inventado pela imprensa <a href="/wiki/M%C3%BAsica_da_Alemanha" class="mw-redirect" title="Música da Alemanha">musical alemã</a> após a estreia do álbum <i><a href="/wiki/Herzeleid" title="Herzeleid">Herzeleid</a></i>, pela banda <a href="/wiki/Rammstein" title="Rammstein">Rammstein</a> em 1995. O estilo é um cruzamento de estilos que é influenciado pelo <a href="/wiki/Metal_industrial" title="Metal industrial">metal industrial</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rock_alem%C3%A3o" class="mw-redirect" title="Rock alemão">rock alemão</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hard_rock" title="Hard rock">hard rock</a> e <a href="/wiki/Groove_metal" title="Groove metal">groove metal</a>/<a href="/wiki/Metal_alternativo" title="Metal alternativo">metal alternativo</a> combinando-a com elementos de <a href="/wiki/M%C3%BAsica_eletr%C3%B4nica" title="Música eletrônica">música eletrônica</a> e <a href="/wiki/Techno" title="Techno">techno</a>. As letras são geralmente em alemão, às vezes com palavras ou termos latinos. Ele usa a configuração básica de instrumentos de metal: guitarra elétrica distorcida, baixo, bateria e vocais, com teclado, sintetizadores e samplers. A ênfase está em uma demonstração de predominância, por excesso de pronunciar certas sílabas e letras (como o trinado uvular). Os vocais são predominantemente do sexo masculino e apresentado em forma de uma voz profunda. <a href="/wiki/Gutural" class="mw-redirect" title="Gutural">Gutural</a> e gritar também é comum, ouvidos em algumas músicas de <a href="/wiki/Oomph!" title="Oomph!">Oomph!</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rammstein" title="Rammstein">Rammstein</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stahlhammer" title="Stahlhammer">Stahlhammer</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Samsas_Traum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samsas Traum (página não existe)">Samsas Traum</a> e <a href="/wiki/Megaherz" title="Megaherz">Megaherz</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Oomph!" title="Oomph!">Oomph!</a>, formada em 1989, foi considerado a revelação do ano com o primeiro álbum "<a href="/wiki/Oomph!_(%C3%A1lbum)" title="Oomph! (álbum)">OOMPH!</a>", lançado em 1992. A banda fez sucesso até nos Estados Unidos, onde o disco chegou ao terceiro posto na parada das rádios universitárias. Estabeleceu os pilares do estilo em seu segundo álbum, <i><a href="/wiki/Sperm" class="mw-redirect" title="Sperm">Sperm</a></i>, de 1994. Com isto eles abriram o caminho para que outras bandas alemãs ficassem conhecidas internacionalmente, inclusive <a href="/wiki/Rammstein" title="Rammstein">Rammstein</a>, que não esconde ter sido influenciada pela música de <a href="/wiki/Oomph!" title="Oomph!">Oomph!</a>.A banda alcançou um disco de ouro em 2004 pela música "Augen Auf!", na <a href="/wiki/%C3%81ustria" title="Áustria">Áustria</a> e na <a href="/wiki/Alemanha" title="Alemanha">Alemanha</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Rammstein" title="Rammstein">Rammstein</a> é a praticante mais conhecida do estilo, bem-sucedido na <a href="/wiki/Europa_continental" title="Europa continental">Europa continental</a>; A banda <a href="/wiki/Rammstein" title="Rammstein">Rammstein</a> vendeu quase quatro milhões de discos na <a href="/wiki/Alemanha" title="Alemanha">Alemanha</a>, enquanto acumula disco de ouro de platina no <a href="/wiki/Brasil" title="Brasil">Brasil</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%81ustria" title="Áustria">Áustria</a>, <a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9lgica" title="Bélgica">Bélgica</a>, <a href="/wiki/Holanda" class="mw-redirect" title="Holanda">Holanda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Su%C3%AD%C3%A7a" title="Suíça">Suíça</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dinamarca" title="Dinamarca">Dinamarca</a>, <a href="/wiki/Noruega" title="Noruega">Noruega</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pol%C3%B4nia" class="mw-redirect" title="Polônia">Polônia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Finl%C3%A2ndia" title="Finlândia">Finlândia</a> e a <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Checa" class="mw-redirect" title="República Checa">República Checa</a>. </p><p>O álbum auto-intitulado de estréia do <a href="/wiki/Eisbrecher" title="Eisbrecher">Eisbrecher</a>, lançado em 2004, entrou na posição #13 na Deutschen Alternative Top 20 Chart, enquanto o segundo álbum do grupo, <i><a href="/wiki/Antik%C3%B6rper" class="mw-redirect" title="Antikörper">Antikörper</a></i>, chegou a 85ª posição na Alemanha. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Unheilig" title="Unheilig">Unheilig</a> é atualmente o ato de maior sucesso e trilha o mesmo caminho dos conterrâneos do <a href="/wiki/Rammstein" title="Rammstein">Rammstein</a>. A banda liderada por <a href="/w/index.php?title=Der_Graf&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Der Graf (página não existe)">Der Graf</a> (O Conde, em <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_alem%C3%A3" title="Língua alemã">alemão</a>) formada em 2000, teve um sucesso na cena <a href="/wiki/Underground" class="mw-redirect" title="Underground">underground</a> alemã e progressivamente foi sendo conhecida do público maior. Em 2010, quando a banda lançou o single "<a href="/wiki/Geboren_um_zu_leben" title="Geboren um zu leben">Geboren um zu leben</a>" que alcançou a 2ª posição nas paradas na Alemanha, confirmou-se o sucesso do álbum "<a href="/wiki/Grosse_Freiheit" title="Grosse Freiheit">Grosse Freiheit</a>" que vendeu mais de 2 milhões de cópias e ficou em 1º lugar nos charts da Alemanha e Áustria e em 3º no da Suíça; quebrando os recordes de álbum alemão de mais semanas não consecuitvas em primeiro lugar, com 23 semanas acumuladas. Após o lançamento de Grosse Freiheit, Unheilig ganhou diversos prêmios, entre eles 6 Echo Awards, o maior prêmio da indústria fonográfica alemã. Em 2012, a banda lançou um álbum conceitual chamado "<a href="/wiki/Lichter_der_Stadt" title="Lichter der Stadt">Lichter der Stadt</a>" (Luzes da Cidade) que se confirmou como outro sucesso atingindo o primeiro lugar nas paradas musicais de três países (Alemanha, Áustria e Suiça), ganhando certificação de ouro na primeira semana de vendas por mais de 100 mil cópias vendidas e tendo por volta de 1 milhão de cópias vendidas em meados de 2013. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Alguns_artistas_e_bandas_de_NDH">Alguns artistas e bandas de NDH</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neue_Deutsche_H%C3%A4rte&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar secção: Alguns artistas e bandas de NDH" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neue_Deutsche_H%C3%A4rte&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Alguns artistas e bandas de NDH"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table border="0" width="100%"> <tbody><tr> <td valign="top" width="25%"> <ul><li>Die Allergie</li> <li>Dreieckslust</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eisbrecher" title="Eisbrecher">Eisbrecher</a></li> <li>Eisenherz</li> <li>Feindflug</li> <li>Fleischmann</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heldmaschine" title="Heldmaschine">Heldmaschine</a></li> <li>Joachim Witt</li> <li>Leichenwetter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lindemann_(banda)" title="Lindemann (banda)">Lindemann</a></li> <li>Mantus</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maerzfeld" title="Maerzfeld">Maerzfeld</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Megaherz" title="Megaherz">Megaherz</a></li> <li>Mina Harker</li> <li>Mundtot</li> <li>Nachtmahr</li> <li>Niederschlag</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Null_Positiv" title="Null Positiv">Null Positiv</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oomph!" title="Oomph!">Oomph!</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ost%2BFront" title="Ost+Front">Ost+Front</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rammstein" title="Rammstein">Rammstein</a></li> <li>Richthofen</li> <li>Riefenstahl</li></ul> </td> <td valign="top" width="25%"> <ul><li>Rinderwahnsinn</li> <li>Schattenmann</li> <li>Schwanensee</li> <li>Schweisser</li> <li>Seelenkrank</li> <li>Silber</li> <li>Sonnengott</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stahlhammer" title="Stahlhammer">Stahlhammer</a></li> <li>Staubkind</li> <li>Stendal Blast</li> <li>Subway to Sally</li> <li>Totenmond</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unheilig" title="Unheilig">Unheilig</a></li> <li>Weissglut</li> <li>Umbra et Imago</li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ver_também"><span id="Ver_tamb.C3.A9m"></span>Ver também</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neue_Deutsche_H%C3%A4rte&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar secção: Ver também" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neue_Deutsche_H%C3%A4rte&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Ver também"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%BAsica_da_Alemanha" class="mw-redirect" title="Música da Alemanha">Música da Alemanha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metal_industrial" title="Metal industrial">Metal industrial</a></li></ul> <h2 id="Referências" style="cursor: help;" title="Esta seção foi configurada para não ser editável diretamente. Edite a página toda ou a seção anterior em vez disso."><span id="Refer.C3.AAncias"></span>Referências</h2> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-weltdergothics-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-weltdergothics_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Schmidt, Axel; Neumann-Braun, Klaus (2008) [First published 2004]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=0ykjKReN-ygC"><i>Die Welt der Gothics: Spielräume düster konnotierter Transzendenz</i> [<i>The World of the Gothics: Leeways of Darkly Connoted Transcendency</i>]</a> (em alemão) 2nd ed. Wiesbaden: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften / GWV Fachverlage GmbH. pp. 269–270. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/978-3-531-15880-8" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/978-3-531-15880-8">978-3-531-15880-8</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 29 de dezembro de 2009</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3ANeue+Deutsche+H%C3%A4rte&rft.au=Neumann-Braun%2C+Klaus&rft.aufirst=Axel&rft.aulast=Schmidt&rft.btitle=Die+Welt+der+Gothics%3A+Spielr%C3%A4ume+d%C3%BCster+konnotierter+Transzendenz&rft.date=2008&rft.edition=2nd&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-3-531-15880-8&rft.pages=269-270&rft.place=Wiesbaden&rft.pub=VS+Verlag+f%C3%BCr+Sozialwissenschaften+%2F+GWV+Fachverlage+GmbH&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D0ykjKReN-ygC&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neue_Deutsche_H%C3%A4rte&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editar secção: Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neue_Deutsche_H%C3%A4rte&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Bibliografia"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r60995074">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{list-style-type:none;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>dl>dd{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-100{font-size:100%}</style><div class="refbegin reflist" style=""> <ul><li><cite class="citation book">Mühlmann, Wolf-Rüdiger. <i>Letzte Ausfahrt: Germania – Ein Phänomen namens Neue Deutsche Härte</i>. Berlim: Jeske/Mader. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/3_93_162412_9" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/3 93 162412 9">3 93 162412 9</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3ANeue+Deutsche+H%C3%A4rte&rft.aufirst=Wolf-R%C3%BCdiger&rft.aulast=M%C3%BChlmann&rft.btitle=Letzte+Ausfahrt%3A+Germania+%93+Ein+Ph%C3%A4nomen+namens+Neue+Deutsche+H%C3%A4rte&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=3931624129&rft.place=Berlim&rft.pub=Jeske%2FMader&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> </div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Obtida de "<a dir="ltr" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Neue_Deutsche_Härte&oldid=67211655">https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Neue_Deutsche_Härte&oldid=67211655</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Categorias" title="Especial:Categorias">Categoria</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Neue_Deutsche_H%C3%A4rte" title="Categoria:Neue Deutsche Härte">Neue Deutsche Härte</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categorias ocultas: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:!CS1_alem%C3%A3o-fontes_em_l%C3%ADngua_(de)" title="Categoria:!CS1 alemão-fontes em língua (de)">!CS1 alemão-fontes em língua (de)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:!Artigos_que_carecem_de_notas_de_rodap%C3%A9_desde_dezembro_de_2022" title="Categoria:!Artigos que carecem de notas de rodapé desde dezembro de 2022">!Artigos que carecem de notas de rodapé desde dezembro de 2022</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:!Artigos_que_carecem_de_notas_de_rodap%C3%A9_sem_indica%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_tema" title="Categoria:!Artigos que carecem de notas de rodapé sem indicação de tema">!Artigos que carecem de notas de rodapé sem indicação de tema</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Esta página foi editada pela última vez às 22h12min de 30 de dezembro de 2023.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Este texto é disponibilizado nos termos da licença <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pt">Atribuição-CompartilhaIgual 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-SA 4.0) da Creative Commons</a>; pode estar sujeito a condições adicionais. 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