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lang="kk" dir="ltr"><span style="font-size: small;"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Географиялық координаттар">Координаттар</a>: <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=kk&amp;pagename=%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;params=41_41_0_N_43_44_0_E_type:country_region:GE_scale:100000"><span class="geo-geo-dms"><span class="geo-dms"><span class="geo-dms" title="Осы жердің әртүрлі карталары мен сызбалары"><span class="latitude">41°41′00″&#160;с.&#160;е.</span> <span class="longitude">43°44′00″&#160;ш.&#160;б.</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-dec"><span class="geo-dec" title="Осы жердің әртүрлі карталары мен сызбалары">41.68333°&#160;с.&#160;е. 43.73333°&#160;ш.&#160;б.</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">41.68333; 43.73333</span></span></span></span></a>&#160;<sup class="geo-google noprint" title="Бұл жер Google картасында"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//maps.google.com/maps?ll=41.68333,43.73333&amp;q=41.68333,43.73333&amp;spn=0.1,0.1&amp;t=h&amp;hl=kk">(G)</a></sup>&#160;<sup class="geo-osm noprint" title="Бұл жер OpenStreetMap картасында"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=41.68333&amp;mlon=43.73333&amp;zoom=12">(O)</a></sup>&#160;<sup class="geo-yandex noprint" title="Бұл жер Яндекс.Картах"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//yandex.ru/maps/?ll=43.73333,41.68333&amp;pt=43.73333,41.68333&amp;spn=0.1,0.1&amp;l=sat,skl">(Я)</a></sup></span></span></span><table class="infobox" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" border="0" style="width:280px;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" class="mergedtoprow" align="center" style="line-height:1.2em; font-size:1.2em; background-color:#cddeff;"><b>Грузия<br /><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Грузин тілі">груз.</a> <span lang="ka">საქართველო</span></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" colspan="2"> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background-color:#f9f9f9;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:150px"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82:Flag_of_Georgia_official.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Flag_of_Georgia_official.svg/135px-Flag_of_Georgia_official.svg.png" decoding="async" width="135" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Flag_of_Georgia_official.svg/203px-Flag_of_Georgia_official.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Flag_of_Georgia_official.svg/270px-Flag_of_Georgia_official.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1063" data-file-height="709" /></a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:150px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82:Greater_coat_of_arms_of_Georgia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Greater_coat_of_arms_of_Georgia.svg/100px-Greater_coat_of_arms_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Greater_coat_of_arms_of_Georgia.svg/150px-Greater_coat_of_arms_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Greater_coat_of_arms_of_Georgia.svg/200px-Greater_coat_of_arms_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="556" data-file-height="485" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" width="150"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D1%82%D1%83%D1%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Грузия туы (мұндай бет жоқ)">Байрақ</a> </td> <td align="center" width="150"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D2%A3%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Грузия елтаңбасы (мұндай бет жоқ)">Елтаңба</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%D2%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Ұран">Ұран</a>: <i>«ძალა ერთობაშია<br />(<a href="/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D2%9B_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Қазақ тілі">қаз.</a> <span lang="kk"></span></i>Қуат — бірлікте<i>)»</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%D3%98%D0%BD%D2%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Әнұран">Әнұран</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D3%99%D0%BD%D2%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Грузия әнұраны (мұндай бет жоқ)"><i>«Еркіндік»</i></a> <i>(<span class="unicode audiolink"><a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/Tavisupleba_vocal.ogg" class="internal" title="Tavisupleba vocal.ogg">тыңдау</a></span>&#160;<span class="metadata audiolinkinfo"><small>(<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82:Tavisupleba_vocal.ogg" title="Сурет:Tavisupleba vocal.ogg">ақп.</a>)</small></span>)</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" colspan="2" width="300" style="padding:0px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82:Georgia_(orthographic_projection_with_inset).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Georgia_%28orthographic_projection_with_inset%29.svg/300px-Georgia_%28orthographic_projection_with_inset%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Georgia_%28orthographic_projection_with_inset%29.svg/450px-Georgia_%28orthographic_projection_with_inset%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Georgia_%28orthographic_projection_with_inset%29.svg/600px-Georgia_%28orthographic_projection_with_inset%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#eee;color:#000000">Тарихы </th></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Егемендік">Тәуелсіздік күні</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/26_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%80" title="26 мамыр">26 мамыр</a> <a href="/wiki/1918_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1918 жыл">1918 жыл</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Кавказ демократиялық федеративтік республикасы (мұндай бет жоқ)">КДФР</a>-дан)<br /><a href="/wiki/9_%D1%81%D3%99%D1%83%D1%96%D1%80" title="9 сәуір">9 сәуір</a> <a href="/wiki/1991_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1991 жыл">1991 жыл</a> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D2%A3%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%9E%D0%B4%D0%B0%D2%93%D1%8B" title="Кеңестік Социалистік Республикалар Одағы">КСРО</a>-дан<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>) </td></tr> <tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#eee;color:#000000">Мемлекеттік құрылымы </th></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B8_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BB" title="Ресми тіл">Ресми тілі</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Грузин тілі">грузин тілі</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Елорда">Елорда</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Тбилиси">Тбилиси</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Кутаиси (мұндай бет жоқ)">Кутаиси</a> (заң шығарушы орган) </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Қала">Ірі қалалары</a></b> </td> <td>Тбилиси, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Кутаиси (мұндай бет жоқ)">Кутаиси</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B8" title="Батуми">Батуми</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Рустави (мұндай бет жоқ)">Рустави</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Зугдиди (мұндай бет жоқ)">Зугдиди</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Гори (мұндай бет жоқ)">Гори</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Поти">Поти</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%85%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Сухуми (мұндай бет жоқ)">Сухуми</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A6%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Цхинвали (мұндай бет жоқ)">Цхинвали</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D2%9B%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83_%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Мемлекеттік басқару формасы">Үкімет түрі</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Парламенттік республика">Парламенттік республика</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; white-space:nowrap;"> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%96&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Грузия президенті (мұндай бет жоқ)">Президенті</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80-%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%96&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Грузия премьер-министрі (мұндай бет жоқ)">Премьер-министрі</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%96&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Грузия парламенті (мұндай бет жоқ)">Парламент</a> төрағасы</b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D0%97%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Саломе Зурабишвили">Саломе Зурабишвили</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87_%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ираклий Тариелович Гарибашвили (мұндай бет жоқ)">Ираклий Гарибашвили</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Шалва Папуашвили (мұндай бет жоқ)">Шалва Папуашвили</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%BD" title="Мемлекеттік дін">Мемлекеттік діні</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Зайырлы мемлекет">Зайырлы мемлекет</a> </td></tr> <tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#eee;color:#000000">Географиясы </th></tr> <tr style="white-space: nowrap;"> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B5%D1%80_(%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Жер (территория)">Жер аумағы</a></b><br /> • Барлығы </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D2%93%D1%8B_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%88%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%B6%D3%99%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D1%82%D3%99%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D1%96_%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BC%D0%B0%D2%9B%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96" title="Жер аумағы бойынша мемлекеттер және тәуелді аймақтар тізімі">Әлем бойынша 119-шы&#160;орын</a><br />69 700 км² </td></tr> <tr style="white-space:nowrap;"> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D2%B1%D1%80%D1%82" title="Жұрт">Жұрты</a></b><br /> • Сарап (<a href="/wiki/2019_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="2019 жыл">2019</a>)<br />• Санақ (<a href="/wiki/2014_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="2014 жыл">2014</a>)<br /> • <a href="/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83_%D1%82%D1%8B%D2%93%D1%8B%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%8B%D2%93%D1%8B" title="Қоныстану тығыздығы">Тығыздығы</a> </td> <td><br />3 723 500<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> адам (<a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%88%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%B6%D3%99%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D1%82%D3%99%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D1%96_%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BC%D0%B0%D2%9B%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96" title="Халық саны бойынша мемлекеттер және тәуелді аймақтар тізімі">130-шы</a>)<br />3 713 804<span class="reference"><sup id="ref_population"><a href="#endnote_population">[a]</a></sup></span><sup id="cite_ref-2014_Census_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2014_Census-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> адам<br />53,5 адам/км²&#160;(<a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D1%82%D1%8B%D2%93%D1%8B%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%8B%D2%93%D1%8B_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%88%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96" title="Халық тығыздығы бойынша елдер тізімі">137-ші</a>) </td></tr> <tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#eee;color:#000000">Экономикасы </th></tr> <tr> <td style="white-space:nowrap;"><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BF%D1%8B_%D1%96%D1%88%D0%BA%D1%96_%D3%A9%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BC" title="Жалпы ішкі өнім">ЖІӨ</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D2%9B%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%B3%D1%96" title="Аларман қабілет тепетендігі">АҚТ</a>)<br />&#160;• Қорытынды (<a href="/wiki/2019_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="2019 жыл">2019</a>) <br />&#160;• Жан басына шаққанда </td> <td><br />46,055 млрд.<sup id="cite_ref-imf.org_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf.org-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D2%9A%D0%A8_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="АҚШ доллары">$</a>&#160;(<a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%86%D3%A8_(%D0%90%D2%9A%D0%A2)_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%88%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96" title="ЖІӨ (АҚТ) бойынша елдер тізімі">112-ші</a>)<br />12,409<sup id="cite_ref-imf.org_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf.org-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D2%9A%D0%A8_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="АҚШ доллары">$</a>&#160;(<a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%88%D0%B0%D2%9B%D2%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D2%93%D1%8B_%D0%96%D0%86%D3%A8_(%D0%90%D2%9A%D0%A2)_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%88%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96" title="Жан басына шаққандағы ЖІӨ (АҚТ) бойынша елдер тізімі">101-ші</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="white-space:nowrap;"><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BF%D1%8B_%D1%96%D1%88%D0%BA%D1%96_%D3%A9%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BC" title="Жалпы ішкі өнім">ЖІӨ</a></b> (номинал)<br />&#160;• Қорытынды (<a href="/wiki/2019_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="2019 жыл">2019</a>)<br />&#160;• Жан басына шаққанда </td> <td><br />17,836 млрд.<sup id="cite_ref-imf.org_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf.org-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Доллар">$</a>&#160;(<a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%86%D3%A8_(%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB)_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%88%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96" title="ЖІӨ (номинал) бойынша елдер тізімі">118-ші</a>)<br />4,805<sup id="cite_ref-imf.org_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf.org-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Доллар">$</a>&#160;(<a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%88%D0%B0%D2%9B%D2%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D2%93%D1%8B_%D0%96%D0%86%D3%A8_(%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB)_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%88%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96" title="Жан басына шаққандағы ЖІӨ (номинал) бойынша елдер тізімі">105-ші</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="white-space:nowrap;"><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%83_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%96" title="Адам даму индексі">АДИ</a></b>&#160;(<a href="/wiki/2017_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="2017 жыл">2017</a>) </td> <td><span style="color: #0c0; font-size: larger;">▲</span> 0,780<sup id="cite_ref-HDI_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HDI-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>&#160;(<span style="color:#090;">жоғары</span>)&#160;(<a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%83_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%96_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%88%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96" title="Адам даму индексі бойынша елдер тізімі">70-шы</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Валюта">Валютасы</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Лари">Лари</a> </td></tr> <tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#eee;color:#000000">Қосымша мәліметтер </th></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%BE%D2%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D2%93%D1%8B_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D2%A3%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BB%D1%96_%D2%AF%D0%B9%D1%88%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Жоғарғы деңгейлі үйшік">Интернет үйшігі</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=.ge&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title=".ge (мұндай бет жоқ)">.ge</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-1" title="ISO 3166-1">ISO коды</a></b> </td> <td>GE </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%9E%D0%9A_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96" title="ХОК коды тізімі">ХОК коды</a></b> </td> <td>GEO </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%88%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96" title="Телефон коды бойынша елдер тізімі">Телефон коды</a></b> </td> <td>+995 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B0%D2%9B%D1%8B%D1%82_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%83%D1%96" title="Уақыт белдеуі">Уақыт белдеулері</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=UTC-4:00&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="UTC-4:00 (мұндай бет жоқ)">UTC-4:00</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82:Georgia_cities01.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Georgia_cities01.png/250px-Georgia_cities01.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Georgia_cities01.png/375px-Georgia_cities01.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Georgia_cities01.png/500px-Georgia_cities01.png 2x" data-file-width="1461" data-file-height="767" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Грузия</b>, <b>Гүржістан</b> немесе <b>Гүржия</b>, <b>Грузия Республикасы</b> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Грузин тілі">груз.</a> <span lang="ka">საქართველო</span> <span class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D3%99%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B1%D0%B8" title="Халықаралық фонетикалық әліпби">[sɑkʰɑrtʰvɛlɔ]</a></span>, <i>Сакартвело</i>) — <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Еуропа">Еуропа</a> құрлығының оңтүстік-шығысында, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7_%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Кавказ тауы (мұндай бет жоқ)">Кавказ тауының</a> оңтүстік бөлігінде орналасқан <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Мемлекет">мемлекет</a>. 66 әкімшілік ауданға бөлінеді. Құрамына <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Абхазия">Абхазия</a> (1931) және <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Аджария (мұндай бет жоқ)">Аджария</a> (1921) республикалары енеді. Шекарасы <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Ресей">Ресей</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D3%98%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Әзербайжан">Әзербайжан</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D2%AF%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Түркия">Түркия</a> және <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Армения">Армения</a> мемлекеттерімен шектесіп жатыр. </p><p>Жер көлемі — 69,7 мың км². Халқы — 3,9 млн. Тұрғындарының 70,1%-і <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Грузиндер">грузиндер</a> (гүржілер). Бұдан басқа <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Армяндар">армяндар</a> (8,1%), <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Орыстар">орыстар</a> (6,3%), <a href="/wiki/%D3%98%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Әзербайжандар">әзербайжандар</a> (5,7%), <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Осетиндер">осетиндер</a> (3%), <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Абхаздар">абхаздар</a> (1,8%), <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Гректер">гректер</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Украиндар">украиндар</a>, т.б. тұрады. Астанасы — <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Тбилиси">Тбилиси</a> қаласы (1,2 млн.). Халқының көпшілік бөлігі — <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D2%9B" title="Христиандық">христиан дінінің</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="Православие">православие</a> тармағын ұстанады, қалғандары <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D2%B1%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Мұсылман">мұсылмандар</a> мен <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="Католиктер">католиктер</a>. Ресми тілі — <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Грузин тілі">грузин тілі</a>. Мемлекет басшысы — <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Президент">президент</a>. Заң шығарушы органы — бір палаталы парламент. Конституциясы 1995 ж. 24 тамызда қабылданған. Ұлттық ақшасы — <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%96&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Грузин лариі (мұндай бет жоқ)">лари</a>. 1995 ж. қыркүйек айынан айналымға енгізілген. Ұлттық мейрамы — мемлекеттің тәуелсіздіктің қалпына келтірілген күні (26 мамыр, 1918 ж.). </p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="kk" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Мазмұны</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Табиғаты"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Табиғаты</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#Тарихы"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Тарихы</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="#Мәдениеті"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Мәдениеті</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="#Әдебиеті"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Әдебиеті</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="#Тағы_қараңыз"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Тағы қараңыз</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="#Дереккөздер"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Дереккөздер</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="#Пайдалы_сілтемелер"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Пайдалы сілтемелер</span></a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Табиғаты"><span id=".D0.A2.D0.B0.D0.B1.D0.B8.D2.93.D0.B0.D1.82.D1.8B"></span>Табиғаты</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Бөлімді өңдеу: Табиғаты" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>өңдеу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Табиғаты"><span>қайнарын өңдеу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Жерінің 87%-ін таулы қыраттар алып жатыр, 36,7%-і орман. Солтүстігінде Үлкен Кавказ қатпарлы тау жүйесі бар. Қара тау жағалауын <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Колхида ойпаты">Колхида ойпаты</a> алып жатыр. Жерінің географиялық құрылымы күрделі. Негізгі кен байлықтары: <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86" title="Марганец">марганец</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%BA%D3%A9%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="Тас көмір">тас көмір</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D2%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Мұнай">мұнай</a>, полиметалдар. Минералды су көздеріне бай (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Боржоми (мұндай бет жоқ)">Боржоми</a>, т.б.). Тау мұздықтарынан басталатын, суы мол, екпінді өзендер (Кура, Риони, Ингури, Сунса, т.б.) жиі кездеседі. Климаты жылы және ылғалды субтропикалық. Қаңтар айындағы орташа температура 4—7 °С, ал шілдеде 22—24 °С. Жылдық жауын-шашын мөлшері 1500 мм. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Тарихы"><span id=".D0.A2.D0.B0.D1.80.D0.B8.D1.85.D1.8B"></span>Тарихы</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Бөлімді өңдеу: Тарихы" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>өңдеу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Тарихы"><span>қайнарын өңдеу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Грузия жеріне адам баласы ерте замандарда-ақ қоныстана бастаған. Б.з.б. 2-мыңжылдықтың аяқ кезінен бастап алғашқы мемл. бірлестіктер пайда болды. Б.з.б. 8 ғ-да қазіргі Гүржістан территориясын алдымен кемерліктер, кейін сақтар басып алды. Көп уақыт бойы бүкіл Кавказ аймағы Мидия патшалығы (б.з.б. 7 ғ.) мен Ахемен әулетінің (б.з.б. 6 ғ.) иелігінде болды. Б.з.б. 6 ғ-да <a href="/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B5%D2%A3%D1%96%D0%B7" title="Қара теңіз">Қара теңіздің</a> шығыс жағында орналасқан саудамен айналысатын грек қоныстары мен Кавказ халықтары арасында сауда байланысы күшейді. Б.з.б. 6 ғ-да Бат. Гүржістанда Колхида патшалығы, ал 4 ғ-да Шығ. Гүржістанда Иберия патшалығы құрылды. Қалалар пайда болып, басқа елдермен қарым-қатынас, сауда-саттық дамыды. Б.з.б. 1 ғ-да қазіргі Гүржістан аумағын Рим империясы басып алды, бірақ б.з. 2 ғ-ынан бастап оның билігі әлсіреп, жергілікті әкімдердің билігі күшейді. 3 — 4 ғ-ларда елге христиан діні тарай бастады. 4 ғ-дан бастап Гүржістанға Сасанилер әулеті билеген парсылар қайта-қайта шабуыл жасап, 523 ж. елді толық бағындырды. 7 — 9 ғ-ларда Г-ның көпшілік бөлігі Араб <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Халифат">халифатына</a> қосылды. 10 ғ-дан бастап Гүржістан біртұтас мемлекет болып бірікті. Елді Багратион әулетінен шыққан патшалар билеп, 11 ғ-да Солтүстік Арменияны жаулап алды. Давид І (1073 — 1125), Георги ІІІ (1156 — 84), Тамара (1184 — 1213) патшалар тұсында Гүржістан Кавказдағы аса күшті мемлекеттердің бірі болды. Бұл кезеңде Гүржістан патшаларының билігін Солт. Кавказ, Солт. <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Иран">Иран</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D3%98%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Әзірбайжан">Әзірбайжан</a>, Қара теңіздің оңт.-батыс жағалауы елдері (Трапезунд патшалығы, т.б.) мойындады. Осы кезде қалалар көркейіп, мәдениет өркендеді. Философия, тарих, әдебиет, сәулет өнері жақсы дамыды. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Шота Руставели">Ш. Руставелидің</a> “Жолбарыс терісін жамылған батыр” туындысы осы кезде жазылды. </p><p>Гүржістан 13 ғ-дың 2-ширегінен бастап <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%8B%D2%A3%D2%93%D1%8B%D1%81_%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Шыңғыс хан">Шыңғыс хан</a> ұрпақтарының, 14 ғ-дың 2-жартысында <a href="/wiki/%D3%98%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%80_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%80" title="Әмір Темір">Әмір Темір</a> мемлекетінің иелігінде болды. 15 ғ-да бірнеше ұсақ мемлекетке (Картли, Кахети, Имеретия патшалықтары мен Мегрель, Гурий, Абхазия князьдіктері) ыдырап, 16 — 18 ғ-ларда Иран мен Осман сұлтандығының арасындағы ұрыс майданына айналды. 17 ғ-да Иран шаҝы Аббас І Грузияға бірнеше жорықтар ұйымдастырды. 18 ғ-дан бастап Гүржістан қайтадан біріге бастады. Вахтанг VІ патшаның тұсында (1703 — 24) орталық үкіметтің билігі күшейтіліп, кең көлемде құрылыс жұмыстары жүргізілді. 18 ғ-дың 2-жартысында Ираклий ІІ патшаның тұсында Картли (Иберия) және Кахети патшалықтары біріктірілді. Ол сепаратистік пиғылдағы князьдердің қарсылығын талқандап, шаруашылық пен сауданы қайта жандандыруға күш салды. Қалалар қайта жандана бастады. Бұл кезеңде тағы бір грузин патшалығы Имеретияда Соломон І-нің (1754 — 84) басшылығымен күшейіп, патшаның жеке билігі нығайтылды. 17 — 18 ғ-ларда Гүржістан мәдениеті қайтадан гүлденіп, кітап басып шығару ісі қанат жайды. </p><p>1783 ж. Георгий трактаты бойынша Картли-Кахети патшалығы Ресейдің протектораттығын қабылдады. Бұл жағдай Гүржістан <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Иран">Иран</a> және <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D2%AF%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Түркия">Түркия</a> мемлекеттерімен қарым-қатынасын шиеленістірді. Иракли ІІ патша қайтыс болып, ел ішін жайлаған тақ тартысын пайдаланған Иран шаҝы Ага Мухаммед хан Каджари 1795 ж. Тбилисиді өртеп жіберді. 1801 ж. Картли-Кахети патшалығы өмір сүруін тоқтатып, Шығыс Гүржістан толығымен Ресейге қосылды. Осыдан кейін Батыс Гүржістан үшін орыс-иран (1804 — 13, 1826 — 28) және орыс-түрік (1806 — 12, 1828 — 29) соғыстары болып өтті. Сөйтіп, 1803 — 64 ж. Батыс Гүржістан да Ресейге толығымен бағынды. </p><p>Сырттан шабуыл саябырлап, ел ішінде сауда-саттық жанданғанымен, гүржілерді орыстандыру саясаты басталып, шаруаларды қанау күшейді. Халық көтерілістерін үкімет әскерлері күшпен басып отырды. 1864 — 71 ж. шаруалардың басыбайлылығы жойылғаннан кейін, ел ішінде өндіріс пен сауда-саттықтың дамуына жол ашылды. Ұлттық интеллигенция қалыптасты. Ресейдегі Ақпан төңкерісінен кейін 1917 ж. 7 наурызда Кавказ сырты ерекше к-ті құрылды. 1917 ж. 17 қарашада бұл к-т таратылып, үкімет басына меньшевиктер партиясы келді. 1918 ж. 26 мамырда Гүржістан тәуелсіз республика болып жарияланды. Ішкі-сыртқы жағдайдың шиеленісуіне байланысты бұл үкімет 1920 ж. 1 мамырда РКФСР-мен келісімшарт жасасуға мәжбүр болды. Осы келісімшарт негізінде большевиктер үкімет құрамына енгізілді. 1921 ж. Қызыл Армия бөлімдері меньшевиктер үкіметін құлатып, Кеңес өкіметін орнатты. Гүржістан 1922 — 36 ж. Кавказ сырты кеңестік федеративтік соц. республикасы құрамына кірді, 1936 — 91 ж. <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%A1%D0%A0%D0%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="КСРО">КСРО</a> құрамындағы одақтас республика болды. 1991 ж. 9 сәуір күні өткен жалпыхалықтық <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Референдум">референдумның</a> қорытындысы бойынша республика Жоғары Кеңесі елдің 1918 жылғы тәуелсіздігін және 1921 жылғы конституцияны қалпына келтіру туралы акт қабылдады. Сол жылы мамыр айында өткен президент сайлауында З.Гамсахурдия жеңіске жетті. Бірақ ел ішіндегі жағдайдың шиеленісуіне байланысты құрылған Әскери Кеңес президентті елден кетіріп, парламентті таратып жіберді де, бар билікті өз қолдарына алды. 1992 ж. наурыз айында Әскери Кеңес те таратылып, орнына <a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87_%D0%A8%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5" title="Эдуард Амвросиевич Шеварднадзе">Эдуард Шеварднадзе</a> бастаған Мемл. Кеңес құрылды. Сол жылы 11 қазанда жаңа парламент және оның төрағасы сайланды. 1995 ж. жаңа конституция қабылданып, соның негізінде өткен президент сайлауында (5.11. 1995) Э.Шеварднадзе жеңіске жетті. Ішкі саяси жанжалдарды, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7_%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Абхаз республикасы (мұндай бет жоқ)">Абхаз республикасымен</a> арадағы қарым-қатынастарды бейбіт жолмен реттеп, ел экономикасын реформалау ісіндегі қызметін бағалаған халық оны 2000 ж. жаңа мерзімге президент етіп сайлады. </p><p>Гүржістан — аграрлы-индустриялы ел. Экономикасының негізгі салалары: тамақ өнеркәсібі (шай, темекі, минералды сусындар, шарап, коньяк шығару), жеңіл өнеркәсіп, машина жасау, қара және түсті металлургия, химия өнеркәсібі. Ауыл шаруашылығында шай, темекі, жеміс-жидек өсіру, мал ш. дамыған. Қара теңіз жағалауындағы курортты қалаларда туризм жақсы жолға қойылған. Жан басына шаққанда ұлттық табыс — 1060 долл. шамасында. Гүржістан <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D2%B0%D2%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="БҰҰ">БҰҰ</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%9C%D0%94" class="mw-redirect" title="ТМД">ТМД</a>, т.б. халықаралық ұйымдардың мүшесі. Басты сауда серіктестері — <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Ресей">Ресей</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D2%AF%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Түркия">Түркия</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Армения">Армения</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D3%98%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Әзірбайжан">Әзірбайжан</a>. Гүржістан Қазақстанмен 1992 жылдан (23 шілде) бері дипломатиялық қатынас орнатқан. Екі ел арасында тікелей және ТМД шеңберінде экономикалық және мәдени байланыстар дами түсуде. Болашақта екі жақ Каспий теңізінің қазақстандық бөлігінен өндірілетін мұнайды Баку —Джейхан маршруты бойынша Бат. Еуропа елдеріне шығаруға мүдделі. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Мәдениеті"><span id=".D0.9C.D3.99.D0.B4.D0.B5.D0.BD.D0.B8.D0.B5.D1.82.D1.96"></span>Мәдениеті</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Бөлімді өңдеу: Мәдениеті" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>өңдеу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Мәдениеті"><span>қайнарын өңдеу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Гүржі мәдениеті шығыс халықтары және грек-рим мәдениеттерімен араласу нәтижесінде қалыптасты. Елдің ежелгі жазба мәдениеті сақталып қалған. Гүржістанда 4 ғ-дың 1-жартысында жоғары шешендік мектебі — Колхида академиясы құрылған. 5 ғ-да шіркеулер жанынан алғашқы мектептер ашыла бастады. 10 — 12 ғ-ларда алғашқы жоғары оқу орындары Галат академиясы, Икалтой академиялары дүниеге келді. 13 — 17 ғ-лар арасында ішкі бытыраңқылық пен шет ел басқыншыларына қарсы күреске байланысты грузин мәдениеті біршама тоқырап, тек саяси жағдай тұрақтанған 18 ғ-дан бастап қайта жандана бастады. Осы ғасырдың аяғында оқу-ағарту жұмысы тез көтеріліп, Тбилиси (1755), Телав (1782) семинариялары, 1851 ж. Тбилиси опера театры ашылды. Қазіргі Гүржістан — мәдениеті, өнері кемелденген мемлекет. Елде 19 мемл. жоғары оқу орны (оның ішінде Тбилиси және Сухуми ун-ттері), 32 театр, 110 музей жұмыс істейді. </p><p>Грузияны, ешқандай асыра айтпағанда, әлемдегі ең дәмді шараптардың кейбір түрлері өндірілген ел деп атауға болады. Тарихи тұрғыдан алғанда, бұл аймақтың бүкіл тарихы шарап өндірумен тығыз байланысты. VIII ғасырдағы жергілікті қолөнершілер А.Д. арнайы технологияны қолдана отырып, күшті сусындар шығарумен танымал. </p><p>Грузин алкогольі әлі күнге дейін өзінің беделіне сай келеді және тұтынушылардың өзгермейтін сүйіспеншілігін қолдайды. Грузия коньяктары ерекше бағаланады.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Әдебиеті"><span id=".D3.98.D0.B4.D0.B5.D0.B1.D0.B8.D0.B5.D1.82.D1.96"></span>Әдебиеті</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Бөлімді өңдеу: Әдебиеті" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>өңдеу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Әдебиеті"><span>қайнарын өңдеу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Гүржі әдебиеті өз бастауларын ерте заманнан алады. Ежелгі грек ақыны Аполлон Родоскийдің (б.з.б. 3 ғ.) шығармаларында гүржілер жөнінде айтылады. 5 — 11 ғ-лар аралығында шіркеулік діни әдебиет дамыды. 12 ғ-да орталықтанған Гүржістан патшалығы кезінде эпостық жырлар жазылды (“Жолбарыс терісін жамылған батыр”, “Абдул-Мессия”, “Тамариани”, т.б.). 16 ғ-да гүржі әдебиеті қайтадан жанданды. Кахети патшасы Теймураз І (1589 — 1663) лирикалық, филос., тарихи тақырыптарда өлеңдер жазды, көптеген шығыс ақындарының шығармаларын (“Ләйлі — Мәжнүн”, т.б.) қайта жырлады. Екінші бір гүржі патшасы Арчил ІІ (1647 — 1713) ұлттық-тарихи тақырыптарда өлеңдер мен поэмалар жазды. 1830 — 40 ж. Гүржі әдебиетінде романтикалық бағыт дамыды. Оның ірі өкілдері <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87_%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5" title="Александр Гарсеванович Чавчавадзе">А.Г. Чавчавадзе</a> (1786 — 1846), Г.Д. Орбелиани (1804 — 1883), А.М. Бараташвили (1815 — 1845) болды. 1860 жылдан бастап гүржі әдебиеті жаңа классикалық сатыға көтерілді. Гүржі әдебиетінің классиктері: И.Г. Чавчавадзе (1837 — 1907), <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87_%D0%A6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Акакий Ростомович Церетели">А.Р. Церетели</a> (1840 — 1915), Н.Я. Николадзе (1843 — 1928). Кеңес заманында да Гүржістан әдебиетінде әлемге танымал көркем шығармалар жазылды. Бұл кезеңдегі көрнекті ақын-жазушылар: <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87_%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5" title="Ираклий Виссарионович Абашидзе">И.В. Абашидзе</a>, К.С. Гамсахурдиа, В.Ш. Авалиани, О.Р. Чхеидзе, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87_%D0%94%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5" title="Нодар Владимирович Думбадзе">Н. Думбадзе</a>, т.б. болды. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Тағы_қараңыз"><span id=".D0.A2.D0.B0.D2.93.D1.8B_.D2.9B.D0.B0.D1.80.D0.B0.D2.A3.D1.8B.D0.B7"></span>Тағы қараңыз</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Бөлімді өңдеу: Тағы қараңыз" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>өңдеу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Тағы қараңыз"><span>қайнарын өңдеу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="Грузин Советтік Социалистік Республикасы">Грузин Советтік Социалистік Республикасы</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D2%9B%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%8B%D2%A3_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96" title="Грузия қалаларының тізімі">Грузия қалаларының тізімі</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Дереккөздер"><span id=".D0.94.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.BA.D0.BA.D3.A9.D0.B7.D0.B4.D0.B5.D1.80"></span>Дереккөздер</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Бөлімді өңдеу: Дереккөздер" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>өңдеу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Дереккөздер"><span>қайнарын өңдеу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">[1991 жылғы 9 сәуірде Грузиядағы мемлекеттік тәуелсіздікті қалпына келтіру күні деп жарияланды, ал тәуелсіздік күні - 1918 жылғы 26 мамырда Грузия Демократиялық Республикасының декларациясының күні. 1922-1936 жж. СССР құрамына кіретін Грузия ССР және КСРО 1936 жылдан 1991 жылға дейін Грузияның демократиялық республикасының мұрагері болып саналады, алайда ол Грузияның ресми позициясынан ерекшеленеді («Сұранымдықтар сұрағы» бөлімін қараңыз)]</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://geostat.ge/cms/site_images/_files/english/population/mosaxleobis%20ricxovnoba%202019_ianvari%20(eng).pdf">Number of Population</a>.&#32;<small>Тексерілді, 3 мамыр 2019.</small></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2014_Census-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2014_Census_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://census.ge/files/results/Census_release_ENG.pdf">2014 General Population Census Main Results General Information — National Statistics Office of Georgia</a>.&#32;<small>Тексерілді, 2 мамыр 2016.</small></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-imf.org-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-imf.org_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-imf.org_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-imf.org_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-imf.org_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2018/02/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=35&amp;pr.y=14&amp;sy=2016&amp;ey=2020&amp;scsm=1&amp;ssd=1&amp;sort=country&amp;ds=.&amp;br=1&amp;c=915&amp;s=NGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC&amp;grp=0&amp;a=">World Economic Outlook Database, October 2018</a>.&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Monetary_Fund&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="International Monetary Fund (мұндай бет жоқ)">International Monetary Fund</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HDI-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-HDI_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hdr.undp.org/en/countries/profiles/GEO">Human Development Indicators</a>.&#32; United Nations Development Programme&#32;(2018).&#32;<small>Тексерілді, 18 қыркүйек 2018.</small></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://1buyup.ru/aragvi-cognac-artcl.html">Грузиялық «Арагви» бренді КСРО-дан бері.</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Пайдалы_сілтемелер"><span id=".D0.9F.D0.B0.D0.B9.D0.B4.D0.B0.D0.BB.D1.8B_.D1.81.D1.96.D0.BB.D1.82.D0.B5.D0.BC.D0.B5.D0.BB.D0.B5.D1.80"></span>Пайдалы сілтемелер</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Бөлімді өңдеу: Пайдалы сілтемелер" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>өңдеу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Пайдалы сілтемелер"><span>қайнарын өңдеу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rus.allgeo.org">Грузия жаңалықтары</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.parliament.ge/">Парламент</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.president.gov.ge/">Президент</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.supremecourt.ge/">Жоғарғы сот</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.svobodnaya-gruzia.com/">«Свободная Грузия» газеті</a></li></ul> <table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;background:#FFE5ED;"><span style="float:left;width:6em;margin-right:0.6em">&#160;</span><div style="font-size:114%">Грузия</div></th></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;font-size:114%;"><div style="padding:0px;"> <table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:#FFE5ED"><span style="float:left;text-align:left;width:5em;margin-right:0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D2%AE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%96:%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96" title="Бұл үлгіні қарау"><img alt="Бұл үлгіні қарау" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Magnifying_glass_icon.svg/14px-Magnifying_glass_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Magnifying_glass_icon.svg/21px-Magnifying_glass_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Magnifying_glass_icon.svg/28px-Magnifying_glass_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="490" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D2%AE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%96_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D2%9B%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%8B:%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96" title="Бұл үлгіні талқылау"><img alt="Бұл үлгіні талқылау" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Comment_alt_font_awesome.svg/14px-Comment_alt_font_awesome.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Comment_alt_font_awesome.svg/21px-Comment_alt_font_awesome.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Comment_alt_font_awesome.svg/28px-Comment_alt_font_awesome.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//kk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D2%AE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%96:%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96&amp;action=edit" title="Бұл үлгіні өңдеу"><img alt="Бұл үлгіні өңдеу" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Template_alt_full_black_22.svg/16px-Template_alt_full_black_22.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Template_alt_full_black_22.svg/24px-Template_alt_full_black_22.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Template_alt_full_black_22.svg/32px-Template_alt_full_black_22.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></a></span></span><div style="font-size:114%"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%96%D2%A3_%D0%B6%D3%99%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D1%82%D3%99%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D1%96_%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BC%D0%B0%D2%9B%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%8B%D2%A3_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96" title="Азия мемлекеттерінің және тәуелді аймақтарының тізімі">Азия елдері</a></div></th></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFE5ED">Егеменді елдер</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Армения">Армения</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%83%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Ауғанстан">Ауғанстан</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D3%98%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Әзербайжан">Әзербайжан</a><sup>1</sup> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%88" title="Бангладеш">Бангладеш</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD" title="Бахрейн">Бахрейн</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Бруней">Бруней</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Бутан">Бутан</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%96%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D3%98%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96" title="Біріккен Араб Әмірліктері">Біріккен Араб Әмірліктері</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Вьетнам">Вьетнам</a> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Грузия</a><sup>1</sup> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Жапония">Жапония</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Израиль">Израиль</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Индонезия">Индонезия</a><sup>3</sup> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Иордания">Иордания</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Ирак">Ирак</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Иран">Иран</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Йемен">Йемен</a><sup>2</sup> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0" title="Камбоджа">Камбоджа</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Қатар">Қатар</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%80" title="Кипр">Кипр</a><sup>1</sup> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%82%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Солтүстік Корея">Солтүстік Корея</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%82" title="Кувейт">Кувейт</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D2%9B%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Қазақстан">Қазақстан</a><sup>4</sup> • <a href="/wiki/%D2%9A%D1%8B%D1%80%D2%93%D1%8B%D0%B7%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Қырғызстан">Қырғызстан</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D2%9A%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Қытай">Қытай</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Лаос">Лаос</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Ливан">Ливан</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Малайзия">Малайзия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B2_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Мальдив Республикасы">Мальдивтер</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D2%A3%D2%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Моңғолия">Моңғолия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%80" title="Мысыр">Мысыр</a><sup>2</sup> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Мьянма">Мьянма</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Непал">Непал</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Оман">Оман</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Корея Республикасы">Оңтүстік Корея</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D3%A8%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Өзбекстан">Өзбекстан</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D3%99%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Пәкістан">Пәкістан</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Ресей">Ресей</a><sup>4</sup> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B4_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Сауд Арабиясы">Сауд Арабиясы</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%80" title="Сингапур">Сингапур</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Сирия">Сирия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%99%D0%B6%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Тәжікстан">Тәжікстан</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Тайланд">Тайланд</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D2%AF%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Түркия">Түркия</a><sup>4</sup> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D2%AF%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Түрікменстан">Түрікменстан</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D2%AE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Үндістан">Үндістан</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Филиппин">Филиппин</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%80%D0%B8-%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Шри-Ланка">Шри-Ланка</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%8B%D2%93%D1%8B%D1%81_%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Шығыс Тимор">Шығыс Тимор</a></div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1%;padding:0px 0px 0px 7px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Азия"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/120px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/180px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/240px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFE5ED"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B0%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B6%D3%99%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Мойындалмаған және жартылай мойындалған мемлекеттер">Мойындалмаған және <br />жартылай мойындалған мемлекеттер</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Абхазия">Абхазия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D2%9A%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Қытай Республикасы">Қытай Республикасы</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D2%A3%D1%82%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Оңтүстік Осетия">Оңтүстік Осетия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%82%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%80_%D0%A2%D2%AF%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Солтүстік Кипр Түрік Республикасы">Солтүстік Кипр</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D2%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D2%9B_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Таулы Қарабақ Республикасы">Таулы Қарабақ Республикасы</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFE5ED"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%99%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D1%96_%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BC%D0%B0%D2%9B" title="Тәуелді аймақ">Тәуелді</a> және арнайы<br />әкімшілік аймақтар</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;background:#FFE5ED"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Аустралия</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81_(%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3)_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Кокос (Килинг) аралдары">Кокос (Килинг) аралдары</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="Кристмас аралы">Кристмас аралы</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;background:#FFE5ED"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Қытай</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Гонконг">Гонконг</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BE" title="Макао">Макао</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;background:#FFE5ED"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Ұлыбритания</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Акротири мен Декелия">Акротири мен Декелия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D2%AE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%96_%D0%BC%D2%B1%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D2%93%D1%8B_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BC%D0%B0%D2%93%D1%8B" title="Үнді мұхитындағы Британия аймағы">Үнді мұхитындағы Британия аймағы</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background:#FFE5ED;"><div><sup><small>1</small></sup> Жүргізілген шекара бойынша жартылай Еуропада немесе толықтай Азияда. <sup><small>2</small></sup> Африкада. <sup><small>3</small></sup> Океанияда. <sup><small>4</small></sup> Еуропада.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:#FFE5ED;"><span style="float:left;text-align:left;width:5em;margin-right:0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D2%AE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%96:%D0%95%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96" title="Бұл үлгіні қарау"><img alt="Бұл үлгіні қарау" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Magnifying_glass_icon.svg/14px-Magnifying_glass_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Magnifying_glass_icon.svg/21px-Magnifying_glass_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Magnifying_glass_icon.svg/28px-Magnifying_glass_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="490" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D2%AE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%96_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D2%9B%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%8B:%D0%95%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96" title="Бұл үлгіні талқылау"><img alt="Бұл үлгіні талқылау" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Comment_alt_font_awesome.svg/14px-Comment_alt_font_awesome.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Comment_alt_font_awesome.svg/21px-Comment_alt_font_awesome.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Comment_alt_font_awesome.svg/28px-Comment_alt_font_awesome.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//kk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D2%AE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%96:%D0%95%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96&amp;action=edit" title="Бұл үлгіні өңдеу"><img alt="Бұл үлгіні өңдеу" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Template_alt_full_black_22.svg/16px-Template_alt_full_black_22.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Template_alt_full_black_22.svg/24px-Template_alt_full_black_22.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Template_alt_full_black_22.svg/32px-Template_alt_full_black_22.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></a></span></span><div style="font-size:114%"><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%96%D2%A3_%D0%B6%D3%99%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D1%82%D3%99%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D1%96_%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BC%D0%B0%D2%9B%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%8B%D2%A3_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96" title="Еуропа мемлекеттерінің және тәуелді аймақтарының тізімі">Еуропа елдері</a></div></th></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFE5ED;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%95%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Егемен мемлекет (мұндай бет жоқ)">Егеменді елдер</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Албания">Албания</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Андорра">Андорра</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Аустрия">Аустрия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D3%98%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Әзербайжан">Әзербайжан</a><sup>2</sup> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Беларусь">Беларусь</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Бельгия">Бельгия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Болгария">Болгария</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B6%D3%99%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Босния және Герцеговина">Босния және Герцеговина</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Ватикан">Ватикан</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Германия">Германия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Грекия">Грекия</a> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Грузия</a><sup>2</sup> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Дания">Дания</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Ирландия">Ирландия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Исландия">Исландия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Испания">Испания</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Италия">Италия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%80" title="Кипр">Кипр</a><sup>1</sup> • <a href="/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D2%9B%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Қазақстан">Қазақстан</a><sup>1</sup> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Латвия">Латвия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Литва">Литва</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD" title="Лихтенштейн">Лихтенштейн</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Люксембург">Люксембург</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Мажарстан">Мажарстан</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Мальта">Мальта</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Молдова">Молдова</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Монако">Монако</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Нидерланд">Нидерланд</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Норвегия">Норвегия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%B0" title="Польша">Польша</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Португалия">Португалия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Ресей">Ресей</a><sup>1</sup> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Румыния">Румыния</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Сан-Марино">Сан-Марино</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Сербия">Сербия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Словакия">Словакия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Словения">Словения</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%82%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Солтүстік Македония">Солтүстік Македония</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D2%AF%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Түркия">Түркия</a><sup>1</sup> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Украина">Украина</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D2%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Ұлыбритания">Ұлыбритания</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Финляндия">Финляндия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Франция">Франция</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Хорватия">Хорватия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Черногория">Черногория</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Чехия">Чехия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Швейцария">Швейцария</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Швеция">Швеция</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Эстония">Эстония</a></div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1%;padding:0px 0px 0px 7px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Еуропа"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary_%28with_borders%29.svg/120px-Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary_%28with_borders%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary_%28with_borders%29.svg/180px-Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary_%28with_borders%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary_%28with_borders%29.svg/240px-Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary_%28with_borders%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="537" data-file-height="536" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFE5ED;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B0%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B6%D3%99%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Мойындалмаған және жартылай мойындалған мемлекеттер">Мойындалмаған және жартылай<br />мойындалған мемлекеттер</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Абхазия">Абхазия</a><sup>1</sup> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Косово">Косово</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D2%A3%D1%82%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Оңтүстік Осетия">Оңтүстік Осетия</a><sup>1</sup> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%82%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%80_%D0%A2%D2%AF%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Солтүстік Кипр Түрік Республикасы">Солтүстік Кипр</a><sup>1</sup> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Транснистрия">Транснистрия</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFE5ED;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%99%D1%83%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D1%96_%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BC%D0%B0%D2%9B" title="Тәуелді аймақ">Тәуелді аймақтар</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;background:#FFE5ED"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Дания</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Фарер аралдары">Фарер аралдары</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;background:#FFE5ED"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Ұлыбритания</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Акротири мен Декелия">Акротири мен Декелия</a><sup>1</sup> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Гернси">Гернси</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Гибралтар">Гибралтар</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8_(%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB)" title="Джерси (арал)">Джерси</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8D%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="Мэн аралы">Мэн</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFE5ED;">Арнайы әкімшілік аймақтар</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;background:#FFE5ED"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Финляндия</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Аланд аралдары">Аланд аралдары</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;background:#FFE5ED"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Норвегия</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Шпицберген">Шпицберген</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background:#FFE5ED;"><div><sup><small>1</small></sup> Негізінде Азияда. <sup><small>2</small></sup> Еуропа мен Азия арасында жүргізілген шекарасы бойынша негізінде немесе толықтай Азияда.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#FFE5ED;"><span style="float:left;width:6em;margin-right:0.6em">&#160;</span><div style="font-size:114%"><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B5%D2%A3%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%96" title="Еуропа кеңесі">Еуропа кеңесі</a></div></th></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;text-align: center;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <div class="NavContent"> <p><b>Мүшелері:</b> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Аустрия">Аустрия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Албания">Албания</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Андорра">Андорра</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Армения">Армения</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D3%98%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Әзербайжан">Әзербайжан</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Бельгия">Бельгия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Болгария">Болгария</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B6%D3%99%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Босния және Герцеговина">Босния және Герцеговина</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Германия">Германия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Грекия">Грекия</a> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Грузия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Дания">Дания</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Ирландия">Ирландия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Исландия">Исландия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%80" title="Кипр">Кипр</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Испания">Испания</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Италия">Италия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Латвия">Латвия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Литва">Литва</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD" title="Лихтенштейн">Лихтенштейн</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Люксембург">Люксембург</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Мажарстан">Мажарстан</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Мальта">Мальта</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Молдова">Молдова</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Монако">Монако</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Нидерланд">Нидерланд</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Норвегия">Норвегия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%B0" title="Польша">Польша</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Португалия">Португалия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Ресей">Ресей</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Румыния">Румыния</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Сан-Марино">Сан-Марино</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Сербия">Сербия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Словакия">Словакия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Словения">Словения</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%82%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Солтүстік Македония">Солтүстік Македония</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D2%AF%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Түркия">Түркия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Украина">Украина</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D2%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Ұлыбритания">Ұлыбритания</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Финляндия">Финляндия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Франция">Франция</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Хорватия">Хорватия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Чехия">Чехия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Черногория">Черногория</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Швейцария">Швейцария</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Швеция">Швеция</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Эстония">Эстония</a> </p><p><b>Кандидаттар:</b> <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Беларусь">Беларусь</a> </p><p><b>Бақылаушылар:</b> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D2%9A%D2%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Америка Құрама Штаттары">АҚШ</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Ватикан">Ватикан</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Жапония">Жапония</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Израиль">Израиль</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Канада">Канада</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Мексика">Мексика</a> </p> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#FFE5ED;"><span style="float:left;text-align:left;width:5em;margin-right:0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D2%AE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%96:%D0%93%D0%A3%D0%90%D0%9C" title="Бұл үлгіні қарау"><img alt="Бұл үлгіні қарау" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Magnifying_glass_icon.svg/14px-Magnifying_glass_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Magnifying_glass_icon.svg/21px-Magnifying_glass_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Magnifying_glass_icon.svg/28px-Magnifying_glass_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="490" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D2%AE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%96_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D2%9B%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%8B:%D0%93%D0%A3%D0%90%D0%9C" title="Бұл үлгіні талқылау"><img alt="Бұл үлгіні талқылау" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Comment_alt_font_awesome.svg/14px-Comment_alt_font_awesome.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Comment_alt_font_awesome.svg/21px-Comment_alt_font_awesome.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Comment_alt_font_awesome.svg/28px-Comment_alt_font_awesome.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//kk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D2%AE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%96:%D0%93%D0%A3%D0%90%D0%9C&amp;action=edit" title="Бұл үлгіні өңдеу"><img alt="Бұл үлгіні өңдеу" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Template_alt_full_black_22.svg/16px-Template_alt_full_black_22.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Template_alt_full_black_22.svg/24px-Template_alt_full_black_22.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Template_alt_full_black_22.svg/32px-Template_alt_full_black_22.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></a></span></span><div style="font-size:114%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%A3%D0%90%D0%9C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ГУАМ (мұндай бет жоқ)">ГУАМ</a></div></th></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFE5ED;">Мүшелері</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <span class="nowrap" data-sort-value="Грузия"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Грузия"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span>&#160;<a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span class="wrap">Грузия</span></a></span> • <span class="nowrap" data-sort-value="Украина"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Украина"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/22px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/33px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/44px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Украина"><span class="wrap">Украина</span></a></span> • <span class="nowrap" data-sort-value="Әзербайжан"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D3%98%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Әзербайжан"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D3%98%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Әзербайжан"><span class="wrap">Әзербайжан</span></a></span> • <span class="nowrap" data-sort-value="Молдова"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Молдова"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Moldova.svg/22px-Flag_of_Moldova.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Moldova.svg/33px-Flag_of_Moldova.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Moldova.svg/44px-Flag_of_Moldova.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="900" /></a></span></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Молдова"><span class="wrap">Молдова</span></a></span></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFE5ED;">Бақылаушылар</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <span class="nowrap" data-sort-value="Латвия"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Латвия"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Латвия"><span class="wrap">Латвия</span></a></span> • <span class="nowrap" data-sort-value="Түркия"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D2%AF%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Түркия"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D2%AF%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Түркия"><span class="wrap">Түркия</span></a></span></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#FFE5ED;">Бұрынғы мүшелері</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <span class="nowrap" data-sort-value="Өзбекстан"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D3%A8%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Өзбекстан"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D3%A8%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Өзбекстан"><span class="wrap">Өзбекстан</span></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#FFE5ED;"><span style="float:left;width:6em;margin-right:0.6em">&#160;</span><div style="font-size:114%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D2%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B5%D2%A3%D1%96%D0%B7_%D1%8D%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B0%D2%9B%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D2%93%D1%8B_%D2%B1%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Қара теңіз экономикалық ынтымақтастығы ұйымы (мұндай бет жоқ)">Қара теңіз экономикалық ынтымақтастығы ұйымы</a></div></th></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;text-align: center;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <div class="NavContent"> <div style="text-align:center;&quot;"><b>Мүше елдер:</b></div> <p><span class="nowrap" data-sort-value="Албания"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Албания"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Албания"><span class="wrap">Албания</span></a></span> • <span class="nowrap" data-sort-value="Армения"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Армения"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Армения"><span class="wrap">Армения</span></a></span> • <span class="nowrap" data-sort-value="Әзербайжан"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D3%98%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Әзербайжан"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D3%98%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Әзербайжан"><span class="wrap">Әзербайжан</span></a></span> • <span class="nowrap" data-sort-value="Болгария"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Болгария"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Болгария"><span class="wrap">Болгария</span></a></span> • <span class="nowrap" data-sort-value="Грекия"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Грекия"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/22px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/33px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/44px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Грекия"><span class="wrap">Грекия</span></a></span> • <span class="nowrap" data-sort-value="Грузия"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Грузия"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span>&#160;<a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span class="wrap">Грузия</span></a></span> • <span class="nowrap" data-sort-value="Молдова"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Молдова"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Moldova.svg/22px-Flag_of_Moldova.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Moldova.svg/33px-Flag_of_Moldova.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Moldova.svg/44px-Flag_of_Moldova.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="900" /></a></span></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Молдова"><span class="wrap">Молдова</span></a></span> • <span class="nowrap" data-sort-value="Румыния"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Румыния"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/22px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/33px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/44px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Румыния"><span class="wrap">Румыния</span></a></span> • <span class="nowrap" data-sort-value="Ресей"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Ресей"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Ресей"><span class="wrap">Ресей</span></a></span> • <span class="nowrap" data-sort-value="Сербия"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Сербия"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1350" data-file-height="900" /></a></span></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Сербия"><span class="wrap">Сербия</span></a></span> • <span class="nowrap" data-sort-value="Түркия"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D2%AF%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Түркия"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D2%AF%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Түркия"><span class="wrap">Түркия</span></a></span> • <span class="nowrap" data-sort-value="Украина"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Украина"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/22px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/33px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/44px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Украина"><span class="wrap">Украина</span></a></span> </p> <div style="text-align:center;&quot;"><b>Қараушы елдер:</b></div> <p><span class="nowrap" data-sort-value="АҚШ"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D2%9A%D2%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Америка Құрама Штаттары"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D2%9A%D2%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Америка Құрама Штаттары"><span class="wrap">АҚШ</span></a></span> • <span class="nowrap" data-sort-value="Аустрия"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Аустрия"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Аустрия"><span class="wrap">Аустрия</span></a></span> • <span class="nowrap" data-sort-value="Беларусь"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Беларусь"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/22px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/33px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/44px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Беларусь"><span class="wrap">Беларусь</span></a></span> • <span class="nowrap" data-sort-value="Германия"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Германия"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Германия"><span class="wrap">Германия</span></a></span> • <span class="nowrap" data-sort-value="Израиль"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Израиль"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/22px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/33px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/44px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Израиль"><span class="wrap">Израиль</span></a></span> • <span class="nowrap" data-sort-value="Италия"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Италия"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/22px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/33px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/44px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Италия"><span class="wrap">Италия</span></a></span> • <span class="nowrap" data-sort-value="Мысыр"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%80" title="Мысыр"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/22px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/33px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/44px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%80" title="Мысыр"><span class="wrap">Мысыр</span></a></span> • <span class="nowrap" data-sort-value="Польша"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%B0" title="Польша"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%B0" title="Польша"><span class="wrap">Польша</span></a></span> • <span class="nowrap" data-sort-value="Словакия"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Словакия"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Словакия"><span class="wrap">Словакия</span></a></span> • <span class="nowrap" data-sort-value="Тунис"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Тунис"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Тунис"><span class="wrap">Тунис</span></a></span> • <span class="nowrap" data-sort-value="Франция"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Франция"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_France_%281794%E2%80%931815%2C_1830%E2%80%931974%2C_2020%E2%80%93present%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_France_%281794%E2%80%931815%2C_1830%E2%80%931974%2C_2020%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_France_%281794%E2%80%931815%2C_1830%E2%80%931974%2C_2020%E2%80%93present%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_France_%281794%E2%80%931815%2C_1830%E2%80%931974%2C_2020%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_France_%281794%E2%80%931815%2C_1830%E2%80%931974%2C_2020%E2%80%93present%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_France_%281794%E2%80%931815%2C_1830%E2%80%931974%2C_2020%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Франция"><span class="wrap">Франция</span></a></span> • <span class="nowrap" data-sort-value="Хорватия"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Хорватия"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Хорватия"><span class="wrap">Хорватия</span></a></span> • <span class="nowrap" data-sort-value="Чехия"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Чехия"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Чехия"><span class="wrap">Чехия</span></a></span> </p> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#FFE5ED;"><span style="float:left;width:6em;margin-right:0.6em">&#160;</span><div style="font-size:114%"><a href="/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B5%D2%A3%D1%96%D0%B7" title="Қара теңіз">Қара теңіз</a> бойындағы елдер</div></th></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;text-align: center;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <div class="NavContent"> <p><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Болгария">Болгария</a> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Грузия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Румыния">Румыния</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Ресей">Ресей</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D2%AF%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Түркия">Түркия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Украина">Украина</a> </p> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:#FFE5ED;"><span style="float:left;width:6em;margin-right:0.6em">&#160;</span><div style="font-size:114%"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Франкофония">Франкофония</a></div></th></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;text-align: center;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <div class="NavContent"> <p><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Албания">Албания</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Андорра">Андорра</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Армения">Армения</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Бельгия">Бельгия</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%83%D0%B7_%D2%9B%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B4%D1%8B%D2%93%D1%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Бельгия француз қауымдығы (мұндай бет жоқ)">Бельгия француз қауымдығы</a>) • <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Бенин">Бенин</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Болгария">Болгария</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0-%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BE" title="Буркина-Фасо">Буркина-Фасо</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Бурунди">Бурунди</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83" title="Вануату">Вануату</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Вьетнам">Вьетнам</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Габон">Габон</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Гаити">Гаити</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Гана">Гана</a><sup>1</sup> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Гвинея">Гвинея</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F-%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%83" title="Гвинея-Бисау">Гвинея-Бисау</a><sup>2</sup> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Грекия">Грекия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Джибути">Джибути</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Доминика">Доминика</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE-%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5" title="Кабо-Верде">Кабо-Верде</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0" title="Камбоджа">Камбоджа</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Камерун">Камерун</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Канада">Канада</a> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E-%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Нью-Брансуик">Нью-Брансуик</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="Квебек">Квебек</a>) • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="Катар">Катар</a><sup>1</sup> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%80" title="Кипр">Кипр</a><sup>1</sup> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Коморлар">Коморлар</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Конго Демократиялық Республикасы">Конго Демократиялық Республикасы</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Конго Республикасы">Конго Республикасы</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%82-%D0%B4%E2%80%99%D0%98%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Кот-д’Ивуар">Кот-д’Ивуар</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Лаос">Лаос</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Ливан">Ливан</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3" title="Люксембург">Люксембург</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Маврикий">Маврикий</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Мавритания">Мавритания</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Мадагаскар">Мадагаскар</a><sup>2</sup> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Мали">Мали</a><sup>2</sup> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Марокко">Марокко</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Молдова">Молдова</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Монако">Монако</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%80" title="Мысыр">Мысыр</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Нигер">Нигер</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Орталық Африка Республикасы">Орталық Африка Республикасы</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Руанда">Руанда</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Румыния">Румыния</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D0%B6%D3%99%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B8" title="Сан-Томе және Принсипи">Сан-Томе және Принсипи</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Сейшель аралдары">Сейшель аралдары</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Сенегал">Сенегал</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82-%D0%9B%D1%8E%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Сент-Люсия">Сент-Люсия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%82%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Солтүстік Македония">Солтүстік Македония</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE" title="Того">Того</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Тунис">Тунис</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Франция">Франция</a> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Гваделупа">Гваделупа</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Мартиника">Мартиника</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD-%D0%9F%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%B6%D3%99%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Сен-Пьер және Микелон">Сен-Пьер және Микелон</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%83%D0%B7_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Француз Гвианасы">Француз Гвианасы</a>) • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Чад">Чад</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Швейцария">Швейцария</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D0%93%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Экваторлық Гвинея">Экваторлық Гвинея</a> </p><p><b>Қараушы елдер:</b> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Аустрия">Аустрия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%96%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1_%D3%98%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96" title="Біріккен Араб Әмірліктері">БАӘ</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B6%D3%99%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Босния және Герцеговина">Босния және Герцеговина</a> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Грузия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Доминикан Республикасы">Доминикан Республикасы</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Латвия">Латвия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Литва">Литва</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Мажарстан">Мажарстан</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Мозамбик">Мозамбик</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%B0" title="Польша">Польша</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Сербия">Сербия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Словакия">Словакия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Словения">Словения</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Тайланд">Тайланд</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Украина">Украина</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Уругвай">Уругвай</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Хорватия">Хорватия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Черногория">Черногория</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Чехия">Чехия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Эстония">Эстония</a> </p><p><sup>1</sup>Қауымдастырылған мүше • <sup>2</sup>Мүшеліктен шыққан </p> </div></div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1%;padding:0px 0px 0px 7px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Франкофония"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_La_Francophonie.svg/120px-Flag_of_La_Francophonie.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_La_Francophonie.svg/180px-Flag_of_La_Francophonie.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_La_Francophonie.svg/240px-Flag_of_La_Francophonie.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:#FFE5ED;"><span style="float:left;width:6em;margin-right:0.6em">&#160;</span><div style="font-size:114%"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Кавказ">Кавказ</a> елдері мен аймақтары</div></th></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="2"></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1%;padding:0px 7px 0px 0px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82:Soviet_Caucasus_map.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Soviet_Caucasus_map.svg/105px-Soviet_Caucasus_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="105" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Soviet_Caucasus_map.svg/158px-Soviet_Caucasus_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Soviet_Caucasus_map.svg/210px-Soviet_Caucasus_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="747" data-file-height="629" /></a></span></div></td><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;text-align: center;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <div class="NavContent"> <p><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Абхазия">Абхазия</a><sup>1</sup> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Аджария (мұндай бет жоқ)">Аджария</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Адыгея">Адыгея</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Армения">Армения</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D3%98%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Әзербайжан">Әзербайжан</a> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Грузия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D2%93%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Дағыстан">Дағыстан</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%88%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Ингушетия">Ингушетия</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_%D3%A9%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%96&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Краснодар өлкесі (мұндай бет жоқ)">Краснодар өлкесі</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0-%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D2%9B%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Қабарда-Балқария">Қабарда-Балқария</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B0%D2%9B%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Қалмақстан">Қалмақстан</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B9-%D0%A8%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Қарашай-Шеркесия">Қарашай-Шеркесия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%88%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Нахшыван Автономиялы Республикасы">Нахшыван</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D2%A3%D1%82%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Оңтүстік Осетия">Оңтүстік Осетия</a><sup>1</sup> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%82%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Солтүстік Осетия">Солтүстік Осетия</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D3%A9%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%96" title="Ставрополь өлкесі">Ставрополь өлкесі</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D2%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D2%9B_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Таулы Қарабақ Республикасы">Таулы Қарабақ Республикасы</a><sup>1</sup> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Шешен Республикасы">Шешен Республикасы</a> </p><p><sup><small>1</small></sup> жартылай мойындалған </p> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐v4fzm Cached time: 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[o]" accesskey="o"><span>Кіру</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav id="p-namespaces" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-namespaces vector-menu-tabs vector-menu-tabs-legacy vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-namespaces-label" > <h3 id="p-namespaces-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Ат кеңістіктері</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Мазмұн бетін көру [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Бет</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D2%9B%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83:%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" rel="discussion" title="Мағлұмат бетті талқылау [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Талқылау</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-variants" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet vector-menu-dropdown vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-variants-label" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-variants-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-variants" class="vector-menu-checkbox" aria-labelledby="p-variants-label" > <label id="p-variants-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">kk</span> </label> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation"> <nav id="p-views" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-views vector-menu-tabs vector-menu-tabs-legacy vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-views-label" > <h3 id="p-views-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Көріністер</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F"><span>Оқу</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;veaction=edit" title="Бұл бетті өңдеу [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Өңдеу</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit" title="Бұл беттің қайнар мәтінін өңдеу [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Қайнарын өңдеу</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=history" title="Бұл беттін соңғы нұсқалары. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Өңделу тарихы</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-cactions" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-menu-dropdown vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-cactions-label" title="More options" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-cactions-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-cactions" class="vector-menu-checkbox" aria-labelledby="p-cactions-label" > <label id="p-cactions-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Тағы</span> </label> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </nav> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <h3 >Іздеу</h3> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="vector-search-box-form"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="vector-search-box-inner" data-search-loc="header-navigation"> <input class="vector-search-box-input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Уикипедия жобасынан іздеу" aria-label="Уикипедия жобасынан іздеу" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Уикипедия жобасында іздеу [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Арнайы:Іздеу"> <input id="mw-searchButton" class="searchButton mw-fallbackSearchButton" type="submit" name="fulltext" title="Осы мәтіні бар бетті іздеу" value="Іздеу"> <input id="searchButton" class="searchButton" type="submit" name="go" title="Егер дәл осы атауымен болса бетке өтіп кету" value="Өту"> </div> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div id="mw-panel" class="vector-legacy-sidebar"> <div id="p-logo" role="banner"> <a class="mw-wiki-logo" href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Басты бетті көру"></a> </div> <nav id="p-navigation" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-navigation-label" > <h3 id="p-navigation-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Шарлау</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Басты бетті көру [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Басты бет</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D2%9A%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%8B%D0%BC_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="Жоба туралы, мұнда немен айналысуға болатыны туралы, қай жерде не бары туралы"><span>Қауымдастық порталы</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B:%D0%96%D1%83%D1%8B%D2%9B%D1%82%D0%B0%D2%93%D1%8B_%D3%A9%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Осы уикидегі жуықтағы өзгерістер тізімі. 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href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q230" title="Сілтеме дерек қойма данасымен байланысқан [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Уикидерек элементі</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-lang" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-lang-label" > <h3 id="p-lang-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Басқа тілдерде</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D1%8B%D1%80%D2%AD%D1%82%D3%99%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Қырҭтәыла – абхаз тілі" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Қырҭтәыла" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="абхаз тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – ачех тілі" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="ачех тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8A%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%B5" title="Хъырцые – адыгей тілі" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Хъырцые" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="адыгей тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="таңдаулы мақалалар"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgi%C3%AB" title="Georgië – африкаанс тілі" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Georgië" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африкаанс тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgien" title="Georgien – неміс тілі (Швейцария)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Georgien" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="неміс тілі (Швейцария)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8C%82%E1%8B%AE%E1%88%AD%E1%8C%82%E1%8B%AB" title="ጂዮርጂያ – амхар тілі" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ጂዮርጂያ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="амхар тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cheorchia" title="Cheorchia – арагон тілі" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Cheorchia" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="арагон тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia_(land)" title="Georgia (land) – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Georgia (land)" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%E1%BB%8Djia" title="Jọjia – оболо тілі" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Jọjia" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="оболо тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="жақсы мақалалар"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="جورجيا – араб тілі" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جورجيا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="араб тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%93%DC%98%DC%AA%DC%93%DC%9D%DC%90_(%DC%90%DC%AC%DC%AA%DC%90)" title="ܓܘܪܓܝܐ (ܐܬܪܐ) – Aramaic" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܓܘܪܓܝܐ (ܐܬܪܐ)" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramaic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="جورجيا – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="جورجيا" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="جورجيا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جورجيا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE_(%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6)" title="জৰ্জিয়া (দেশ) – ассам тілі" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="জৰ্জিয়া (দেশ)" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="ассам тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xeorxa" title="Xeorxa – астурия тілі" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Xeorxa" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурия тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8A%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%8A" title="Хъизихъ – авар тілі" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Хъизихъ" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="авар тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sakartvela" title="Sakartvela – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Sakartvela" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="जर्जिया – авадхи тілі" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="जर्जिया" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="авадхи тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiyorxiya" title="Kiyorxiya – аймара тілі" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Kiyorxiya" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="аймара тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%BCrc%C3%BCstan" title="Gürcüstan – әзірбайжан тілі" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Gürcüstan" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="әзірбайжан тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="گورجوستان – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="گورجوستان" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Грузия – башқұрт тілі" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Грузия" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="башқұрт тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A9orgia" title="Géorgia – бали тілі" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Géorgia" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="бали тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgien" title="Georgien – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Georgien" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groz%C4%97j%C4%97" title="Grozėjė – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Grozėjė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia_(nasyon)" title="Georgia (nasyon) – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Georgia (nasyon)" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Грузія – беларусь тілі" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Грузія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="беларусь тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Грузія – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Грузія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A9orgi" title="Géorgi – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Géorgi" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Грузия – болгар тілі" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Грузия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="болгар тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_(%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6)" title="जॉर्जिया (देश) – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="जॉर्जिया (देश)" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jojia" title="Jojia – бислама тілі" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Jojia" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="бислама тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jorjiya" title="Jorjiya – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Jorjiya" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="জর্জিয়া – бенгал тілі" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="জর্জিয়া" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгал тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%87%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%87%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A1%E0%BC%8D_(%E0%BD%A2%E0%BE%92%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%81%E0%BD%96%E0%BC%8D)" title="འཇོར་ཇི་ཡ། (རྒྱལ་ཁབ།) – тибет тілі" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="འཇོར་ཇི་ཡ། (རྒྱལ་ཁབ།)" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="тибет тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE_(%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0)" title="জর্জিয়া (রাষ্ট্র) – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="জর্জিয়া (রাষ্ট্র)" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jorjia" title="Jorjia – бретон тілі" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Jorjia" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="бретон тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruzija" title="Gruzija – босния тілі" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Gruzija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="босния тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D2%AF%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B8" title="Гүржи – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Гүржи" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ge%C3%B2rgia" title="Geòrgia – каталан тілі" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Geòrgia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталан тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruzia" title="Gruzia – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Gruzia" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%8C%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%87%D0%BE%D1%8C" title="Гуьржийчоь – шешен тілі" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Гуьржийчоь" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="шешен тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heyorhiya" title="Heyorhiya – себуано тілі" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Heyorhiya" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="себуано тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%A3%E1%8E%A0%E1%8F%A5%E1%8E%A2" title="ᏣᎠᏥᎢ – чероки тілі" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏣᎠᏥᎢ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="чероки тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AC%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="گورجستان – сорани тілі" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="گورجستان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="сорани тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – корсика тілі" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="корсика тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%BCrcistan" title="Gürcistan – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Gürcistan" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruzie" title="Gruzie – чех тілі" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Gruzie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чех тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%ABz%C3%B3%C5%84sk%C3%B4" title="Grëzóńskô – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Grëzóńskô" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%94%D1%A1%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%97%EA%99%97" title="Гєѡргїꙗ – шіркеулік славян тілі" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Гєѡргїꙗ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="шіркеулік славян тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Грузи – чуваш тілі" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Грузи" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="чуваш тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – валлий тілі" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="валлий тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgien" title="Georgien – дат тілі" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Georgien" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="дат тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="жақсы мақалалар"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgien" title="Georgien – неміс тілі" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Georgien" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="неміс тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurc%C4%B1stan" title="Gurcıstan – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Gurcıstan" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgiska" title="Georgiska – төменгі лужица тілі" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Georgiska" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="төменгі лужица тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_(%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6)" title="जर्जिया (देश) – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="जर्जिया (देश)" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%96%DE%AF%DE%96%DE%A8%DE%94%DE%A7_(%DE%A4%DE%A6%DE%87%DE%AA%DE%89%DE%AA)" title="ޖޯޖިޔާ (ޤައުމު) – дивехи тілі" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ޖޯޖިޔާ (ޤައުމު)" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="дивехи тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%87%E0%BD%BD%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%87%E0%BD%B1" title="ཇཽ་ཇཱ – дзонг-кэ тілі" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="ཇཽ་ཇཱ" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="дзонг-кэ тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ཇོང་ཁ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – эве тілі" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="эве тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%B5%CF%89%CF%81%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Γεωργία – грек тілі" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γεωργία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="грек тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ge%C3%B2rgia" title="Geòrgia – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Geòrgia" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia_(country)" title="Georgia (country) – ағылшын тілі" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Georgia (country)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ағылшын тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="таңдаулы мақалалар"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kartvelio" title="Kartvelio – эсперанто тілі" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kartvelio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эсперанто тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – испан тілі" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испан тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruusia" title="Gruusia – эстон тілі" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Gruusia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстон тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – баск тілі" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баск тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%AC%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="گرجستان – парсы тілі" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گرجستان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="парсы тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jorjiya" title="Jorjiya – фула тілі" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Jorjiya" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="фула тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="таңдаулы мақалалар"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – фин тілі" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фин тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruusia" title="Gruusia – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Gruusia" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – фиджи тілі" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="фиджи тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia_(land)" title="Georgia (land) – фарер тілі" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Georgia (land)" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="фарер тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A9orgie_(pays)" title="Géorgie (pays) – француз тілі" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Géorgie (pays)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="француз тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jorgia_(payis)" title="Jorgia (payis) – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Jorgia (payis)" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgien" title="Georgien – солтүстік фриз тілі" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Georgien" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="солтүстік фриз тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjeorgjie" title="Gjeorgjie – фриуль тілі" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Gjeorgjie" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="фриуль тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgje" title="Georgje – батыс фриз тілі" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Georgje" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="батыс фриз тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_tSeoirsia" title="An tSeoirsia – ирланд тілі" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An tSeoirsia" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ирланд тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%BCrc%C3%BCstan" title="Gürcüstan – гагауз тілі" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Gürcüstan" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="гагауз тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A9y%C3%B2rji_(p%C3%A9yi)" title="Jéyòrji (péyi) – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Jéyòrji (péyi)" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%27_Chairtbheil" title="A&#039; Chairtbheil – шотландиялық гэль тілі" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="A&#039; Chairtbheil" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="шотландиялық гэль тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xeorxia" title="Xeorxia – галисия тілі" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Xeorxia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисия тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%DB%8A%D8%B1%D8%AC%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="گۊرجستان – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="گۊرجستان" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – гуарани тілі" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="гуарани тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="जॉर्जिया – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="जॉर्जिया" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%B2%F0%90%8C%B4%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%B2%F0%90%8C%BE%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐌲𐌴𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰 – Gothic" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌲𐌴𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gothic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%9C%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AF%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9C%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%BE_(%E0%AA%A6%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%B6)" title="જ્યોર્જીયા (દેશ) – гуджарати тілі" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="જ્યોર્જીયા (દેશ)" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="гуджарати тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_%C3%87horshey" title="Yn Çhorshey – мэн тілі" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Çhorshey" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="мэн тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – хауса тілі" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="хауса тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruzia" title="Gruzia – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Gruzia" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keokia" title="Keokia – гавайи тілі" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Keokia" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="гавайи тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%92%D7%99%D7%94" title="גאורגיה – иврит тілі" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="גאורגיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="иврит тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_(%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6)" title="जॉर्जिया (देश) – хинди тілі" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="जॉर्जिया (देश)" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хинди тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="таңдаулы мақалалар"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruzija" title="Gruzija – хорват тілі" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Gruzija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хорват тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgiska" title="Georgiska – жоғарғы лужица тілі" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Georgiska" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="жоғарғы лужица тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeoji" title="Jeoji – гаити тілі" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Jeoji" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="гаити тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%BAzia" title="Grúzia – венгр тілі" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Grúzia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="венгр тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8E%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Վրաստան – армян тілі" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Վրաստան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="армян тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8E%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Վրաստան – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Վրաստան" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia_(pais)" title="Georgia (pais) – интерлингва тілі" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Georgia (pais)" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="интерлингва тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – индонезия тілі" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезия тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – интерлингве тілі" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="интерлингве тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia_(pagilian)" title="Georgia (pagilian) – илоко тілі" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Georgia (pagilian)" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="илоко тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%85%D1%8C%D0%B5" title="Гуржехье – ингуш тілі" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Гуржехье" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ингуш тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruzia" title="Gruzia – идо тілі" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Gruzia" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="идо тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georg%C3%ADa" title="Georgía – исланд тілі" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Georgía" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="исланд тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – итальян тілі" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="итальян тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A7%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8%E3%82%A2_(%E5%9B%BD)" title="ジョージア (国) – жапон тілі" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ジョージア (国)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="жапон тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaajia" title="Jaajia – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Jaajia" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A9orgia" title="Géorgia – ява тілі" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Géorgia" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="ява тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A5%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%97%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D" title="საქართველო – грузин тілі" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="საქართველო" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузин тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruziya" title="Gruziya – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Gruziya" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jurjya" title="Jurjya – кабил тілі" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Jurjya" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="кабил тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8A%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Хъырцей – кабардин тілі" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Хъырцей" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="кабардин тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – Kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia_(country)" title="Georgia (country) – кикуйю тілі" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Georgia (country)" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="кикуйю тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%85%E1%9E%85%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B8" title="ចចជី – кхмер тілі" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ចចជី" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="кхмер тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9C%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9C%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF" title="ಜಾರ್ಜಿಯ – каннада тілі" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಜಾರ್ಜಿಯ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="каннада тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%80%EC%95%84" title="조지아 – корей тілі" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="조지아" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корей тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8E" title="Гюрджю – қарашай-балқар тілі" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Гюрджю" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="қарашай-балқар тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurcistan" title="Gurcistan – күрд тілі" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Gurcistan" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="күрд тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Грузия – коми тілі" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Грузия" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="коми тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pow_Grouzi" title="Pow Grouzi – корн тілі" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Pow Grouzi" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="корн тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="таңдаулы мақалалар"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – латын тілі" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латын тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgien" title="Georgien – люксембург тілі" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Georgien" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="люксембург тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Гуржисттан – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Гуржисттан" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Гуржистан – лезгин тілі" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Гуржистан" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="лезгин тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacartvelo" title="Sacartvelo – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Sacartvelo" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgi%C3%AB" title="Georgië – лимбург тілі" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Georgië" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="лимбург тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gi%C3%B6rgia" title="Giörgia – лигур тілі" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Giörgia" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="лигур тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – Ломбард" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Ломбард" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zolozi" title="Zolozi – лингала тілі" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Zolozi" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="лингала тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B5" title="ຊອກຊີ – лаос тілі" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ຊອກຊີ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="лаос тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruzija" title="Gruzija – литва тілі" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Gruzija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литва тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruzeja" title="Gruzeja – Latgalian" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Gruzeja" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="Latgalian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruzija" title="Gruzija – латыш тілі" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Gruzija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латыш тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – мадур тілі" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="мадур тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="जर्जिया – майтхили тілі" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="जर्जिया" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="майтхили тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Грузия – мокша тілі" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Грузия" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="мокша тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Je%C3%B4rjia" title="Jeôrjia – малагаси тілі" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Jeôrjia" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="малагаси тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Грузий – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Грузий" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C5%8Dria" title="Hōria – маори тілі" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Hōria" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="маори тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – минангкабау тілі" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="минангкабау тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Грузија – македон тілі" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Грузија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македон тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9C%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF_(%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82)" title="ജോർജ്ജിയ (രാജ്യം) – малаялам тілі" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ജോർജ്ജിയ (രാജ്യം)" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малаялам тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D2%AF%D1%80%D0%B6" title="Гүрж – моңғол тілі" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Гүрж" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="моңғол тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="जॉर्जिया – маратхи тілі" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="जॉर्जिया" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="маратхи тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Грузи – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Грузи" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – малай тілі" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малай тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%A0eor%C4%A1ja" title="Ġeorġja – мальта тілі" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Ġeorġja" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="мальта тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ge%C3%B3rgia" title="Geórgia – миранд тілі" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Geórgia" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="миранд тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="ဂျော်ဂျီယာနိုင်ငံ – бирма тілі" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဂျော်ဂျီယာနိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="бирма тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Грузия Мастор – эрзя тілі" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Грузия Мастор" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="эрзя тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AC%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86" title="گورجسون – мазандеран тілі" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="گورجسون" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="мазандеран тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – неаполитан тілі" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="неаполитан тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgien" title="Georgien – төменгі неміс тілі" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Georgien" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="төменгі неміс тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgi%C3%AB" title="Georgië – төменгі саксон тілі" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Georgië" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="төменгі саксон тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="जर्जिया – непал тілі" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="जर्जिया" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="непал тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="जर्जिया – невар тілі" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="जर्जिया" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="невар тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgi%C3%AB" title="Georgië – нидерланд тілі" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Georgië" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нидерланд тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – норвегиялық нюнорск тілі" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="норвегиялық нюнорск тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – норвегиялық букмол тілі" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвегиялық букмол тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – солтүстік сото тілі" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="солтүстік сото тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dzi%C5%82_Daantsaa%C3%ADtah_Bilag%C3%A1ana_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Dził Daantsaaítah Bilagáana Bikéyah – навахо тілі" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Dził Daantsaaítah Bilagáana Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="навахо тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia_(Cauc%C3%A0s)" title="Georgia (Caucàs) – окситан тілі" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Georgia (Caucàs)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситан тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruuzii" title="Gruuzii – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Gruuzii" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ji%27oorjiyaa" title="Ji&#039;oorjiyaa – оромо тілі" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Ji&#039;oorjiyaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="оромо тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%9C%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%9C%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%86" title="ଜର୍ଜିଆ – ория тілі" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଜର୍ଜିଆ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="ория тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Гуырдзыстон – осетин тілі" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Гуырдзыстон" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="осетин тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86_(%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC)" title="ਜਾਰਜੀਆ (ਦੇਸ਼) – пенджаб тілі" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਜਾਰਜੀਆ (ਦੇਸ਼)" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="пенджаб тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – пангасинан тілі" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="пангасинан тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heorhia" title="Heorhia – пампанга тілі" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Heorhia" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="пампанга тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – папьяменто тілі" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="папьяменто тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A9orgie_(pa%C3%AFs)" title="Géorgie (païs) – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Géorgie (païs)" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgie" title="Georgie – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Georgie" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE-%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6:" title="जार्जिया-देश: – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="जार्जिया-देश:" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jorja" title="Jorja – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Jorja" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruzja" title="Gruzja – поляк тілі" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Gruzja" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="поляк тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ge%C3%B2rgia" title="Geòrgia – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Geòrgia" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AC%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="جارجیا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="جارجیا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B6%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Γρουζία – Pontic" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Γρουζία" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Pontic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AB%D8%B1%D8%AC%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ګرجستان – пушту тілі" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ګرجستان" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="пушту тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="таңдаулы мақалалар"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ge%C3%B3rgia" title="Geórgia – португал тілі" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Geórgia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португал тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kartulsuyu" title="Kartulsuyu – кечуа тілі" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Kartulsuyu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="кечуа тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jorjiya_(them)" title="Jorjiya (them) – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Jorjiya (them)" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – румын тілі" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румын тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – арумын тілі" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="арумын тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Грузия – орыс тілі" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Грузия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="орыс тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%90%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Ґрузія – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Ґрузія" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geworugiya" title="Geworugiya – киньяруанда тілі" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Geworugiya" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="киньяруанда тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_(%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%83)" title="जार्जिया (देशः) – санскрит тілі" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="जार्जिया (देशः)" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="санскрит тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Грузия – саха тілі" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Грузия" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="саха тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱡᱚᱨᱡᱤᱭᱟ – сантали тілі" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱡᱚᱨᱡᱤᱭᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="сантали тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – сардин тілі" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="сардин тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giorgia" title="Giorgia – сицилия тілі" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Giorgia" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="сицилия тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgie_(kintra)" title="Georgie (kintra) – шотланд тілі" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Georgie (kintra)" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="шотланд тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="جارجيا – синдхи тілі" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="جارجيا" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="синдхи тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – солтүстік саам тілі" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="солтүстік саам тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruzija" title="Gruzija – серб-хорват тілі" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Gruzija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="серб-хорват тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%E1%B9%9Bjya_(tamazirt)" title="Juṛjya (tamazirt) – ташелхит тілі" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Juṛjya (tamazirt)" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="ташелхит тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B1%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BB%E1%82%83%E1%82%87" title="မိူင်းၵျေႃႇၵျႃႇ – шан тілі" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းၵျေႃႇၵျႃႇ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="шан тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%A2%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A2%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="ජෝර්ජියාව – сингал тілі" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ජෝර්ජියාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="сингал тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia_(country)" title="Georgia (country) – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Georgia (country)" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruz%C3%ADnsko" title="Gruzínsko – словак тілі" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Gruzínsko" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словак тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruzija" title="Gruzija – словен тілі" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Gruzija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словен тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siaosia_(Atunuu)" title="Siaosia (Atunuu) – самоа тілі" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Siaosia (Atunuu)" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="самоа тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – инари саам тілі" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="инари саам тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joorjiya_(wadan)" title="Joorjiya (wadan) – сомали тілі" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Joorjiya (wadan)" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="сомали тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjeorgjia" title="Gjeorgjia – албан тілі" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gjeorgjia" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албан тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Грузија – серб тілі" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Грузија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="серб тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgikondre" title="Georgikondre – сранан тонго тілі" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Georgikondre" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="сранан тонго тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IJojiya" title="IJojiya – свати тілі" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IJojiya" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="свати тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgien" title="Georgien – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Georgien" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A9orgia" title="Géorgia – сундан тілі" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Géorgia" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="сундан тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgien" title="Georgien – швед тілі" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Georgien" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="швед тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – суахили тілі" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="суахили тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruzyjo" title="Gruzyjo – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Gruzyjo" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE" title="சியார்சியா – тамил тілі" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சியார்சியா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамил тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BE_(%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%B6%E0%B0%82)" title="జార్జియా (దేశం) – телугу тілі" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="జార్జియా (దేశం)" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="телугу тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Je%C3%B3rjia" title="Jeórjia – тетум тілі" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Jeórjia" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="тетум тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D2%B7%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Гурҷистон – тәжік тілі" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Гурҷистон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="тәжік тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="ประเทศจอร์เจีย – тай тілі" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศจอร์เจีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тай тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8C%86%E1%88%AD%E1%8C%82%E1%8B%AB" title="ጆርጂያ – тигринья тілі" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ጆርጂያ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="тигринья тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruzi%C3%BDa" title="Gruziýa – түрікмен тілі" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Gruziýa" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="түрікмен тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heorhiya" title="Heorhiya – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Heorhiya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gyr%C4%8Diston" title="Gyrčiston – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Gyrčiston" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Se%C5%8Dsia" title="Seōsia – тонган тілі" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Seōsia" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="тонган тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siosia" title="Siosia – ток-писин тілі" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Siosia" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="ток-писин тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%BCrcistan" title="Gürcistan – түрік тілі" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Gürcistan" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="түрік тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – тароко тілі" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="тароко тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – тсонга тілі" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="тсонга тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D3%A9%D1%80%D2%97%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Гөрҗистан – татар тілі" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Гөрҗистан" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="татар тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – тумбука тілі" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="тумбука тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Грузия – удмурт тілі" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Грузия" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="удмурт тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%B1%DB%87%D8%B2%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95" title="گرۇزىيە – ұйғыр тілі" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="گرۇزىيە" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ұйғыр тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Грузія – украин тілі" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Грузія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украин тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AC%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="جارجیا – урду тілі" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جارجیا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruziya" title="Gruziya – өзбек тілі" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Gruziya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="өзбек тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zeorza" title="Zeorza – венеция тілі" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Zeorza" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="венеция тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruzii" title="Gruzii – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Gruzii" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruzia" title="Gruzia – вьетнам тілі" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Gruzia" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="вьетнам тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgi%C3%AB" title="Georgië – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Georgië" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grusiy%C3%A4n" title="Grusiyän – волапюк тілі" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Grusiyän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="волапюк тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dj%C3%B4rdjeye" title="Djôrdjeye – валлон тілі" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Djôrdjeye" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="валлон тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia_(nasod)" title="Georgia (nasod) – варай тілі" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Georgia (nasod)" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варай тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeoorji" title="Jeoorji – волоф тілі" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Jeoorji" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="волоф тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A" title="格鲁吉亚 – қытай тілі (У)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="格鲁吉亚" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="қытай тілі (У)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D2%AF%D1%80%D2%97%D0%BC%D2%AF%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD" title="Гүрҗмүдин Орн – қалмақ тілі" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Гүрҗмүдин Орн" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="қалмақ тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A5%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%97%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9D" title="საქორთუო – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="საქორთუო" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%96%D7%99%D7%A2" title="גרוזיע – идиш тілі" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="גרוזיע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="идиш тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia – йоруба тілі" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Georgia" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="йоруба тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruzia" title="Gruzia – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Gruzia" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georhi%C3%AB" title="Georhië – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Georhië" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A" title="格鲁吉亚 – қытай тілі" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="格鲁吉亚" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="қытай тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%AD%AF%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9E" title="格魯吉亞 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="格魯吉亞" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruzia" title="Gruzia – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Gruzia" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%AD%AF%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9E" title="格魯吉亞 – кантон тілі" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="格魯吉亞" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантон тілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div 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