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ellipsis Link_primary__Iq4CI Link_size-large__W0PAv Link_weight-regular__yPpnB" data-cy="author-link" title="afhkdfs" href="https://www.slideshare.net/afhkdfs">afhkdfs</a><button type="button" class="FollowButton_root__FxpBi Author_follow__Lw4TS FollowButton_follow__d_6u5">Follow</button></div><div class="description Description_root__kt4uq Description_clamped__PaV_1"><div class="Description_wrapper__hYE9_" data-cy="document-description"><p>A multimeter is an electronic device that combines several measurement functions in one unit, allowing users to measure voltage, current, and resistance. It has components like test probes, a needle pointer that indicates measurements on scales, and a range selector switch that chooses the measurement type and range. Understanding how to interpret readings from a multimeter's scales is essential for working with electrical systems.<button type="button" class="Button_root__i1yp0 Button_primary__K25Gq Button_text__ZT_3O Button_small__sqsEx Description_less__BvWbY Description_hidden__a9QZJ" data-testid="button" aria-label="Read less"><span>Read less</span></button></p></div><button type="button" class="Button_root__i1yp0 Button_primary__K25Gq Button_text__ZT_3O Button_small__sqsEx Description_more__ChrRK" data-testid="button" aria-label="Read more" data-cy="read-more-button"><span>Read more</span></button></div><div class="actions Actions_root__00yIC"><div class="Tooltip_triggerWrapper___S2HG"><button type="button" class="Button_root__i1yp0 Button_secondary__hHiHI Button_text__ZT_3O Button_small__sqsEx Button_icon__1C4qi like-button unliked" data-testid="button" aria-label="Like" data-favorited="false" data-cy="like-button"><span class="Icon_root__AjZyv" style="--size:24px"><span 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https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-1-638.jpg 638w, https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/75/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-1-2048.jpg 2048w" src="https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-1-320.jpg" sizes="100vw"/></div></div></div><div><div id="slide2" class="VerticalSlide_root__jU_9r slide-item" style="aspect-ratio:1440 / 810" data-cy="slide-container"><div class="VerticalSlideImage_root__64KSA"><img id="slide-image-1" alt="A MULTIMETER OR A MULTITESTER, ALSO KNOWN AS A VOM (VOLT-OHM METER), IS AN ELECTRONIC MEASURING INSTRUMENT THAT COMBINES SEVERAL MEASUREMENT FUNCTIONS IN ONE UNIT. A TYPICAL MULTIMETER MAY INCLUDE FEATURES SUCH AS THE ABILITY TO MEASURE VOLTAGE, CURRENT AND RESISTANCE. " class="vertical-slide-image VerticalSlideImage_image__VtE4p" data-testid="vertical-slide-image" loading="lazy" srcSet="https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-2-320.jpg 320w, https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-2-638.jpg 638w, https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/75/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-2-2048.jpg 2048w" src="https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-2-320.jpg" sizes="100vw"/></div></div></div><div><div id="slide3" class="VerticalSlide_root__jU_9r slide-item" style="aspect-ratio:1440 / 810" data-cy="slide-container"><div class="VerticalSlideImage_root__64KSA"><img id="slide-image-2" alt="A MULTIMETER, IS A VERSATILE ELECTRONIC INSTRUMENT USED FOR MEASURING VARIOUS ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES IN ELECTRICAL CIRCUITS AND ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS. IT IS AN ESSENTIAL TOOL FOR ELECTRICIANS, ELECTRONICS TECHNICIANS, AND ENGINEERS, AS IT ALLOWS THEM TO PERFORM A WIDE RANGE OF ELECTRICAL MEASUREMENTS ACCURATELY. MULTIMETERS TYPICALLY PROVIDE READINGS FOR THE FOLLOWING ELECTRICAL PARAMETERS: " class="vertical-slide-image VerticalSlideImage_image__VtE4p" data-testid="vertical-slide-image" loading="lazy" srcSet="https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-3-320.jpg 320w, https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-3-638.jpg 638w, https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/75/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-3-2048.jpg 2048w" src="https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-3-320.jpg" sizes="100vw"/></div></div></div><div><div id="slide4" class="VerticalSlide_root__jU_9r slide-item" style="aspect-ratio:1440 / 810" data-cy="slide-container"><div class="VerticalSlideImage_root__64KSA"><img id="slide-image-3" alt="Meter Scale Parts of multi-meter " class="vertical-slide-image VerticalSlideImage_image__VtE4p" data-testid="vertical-slide-image" loading="lazy" srcSet="https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-4-320.jpg 320w, https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-4-638.jpg 638w, https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/75/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-4-2048.jpg 2048w" src="https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-4-320.jpg" sizes="100vw"/></div></div></div><div><div id="slide5" class="VerticalSlide_root__jU_9r slide-item" style="aspect-ratio:1440 / 810" data-cy="slide-container"><div class="VerticalSlideImage_root__64KSA"><img id="slide-image-4" alt="NEEDLE POINTER THIS IS THE NEEDLE-SHAPED ROD THAT MOVES OVER THE SCALE OF A METER. THE NEEDLE POINTER IS MECHANICALLY CONNECTED TO THE MOVING COIL. THE VALUE THE POINTER HOVERS OVER INDICATES THE VALUE BEING MEASURED BY THE MULTITESTER. NOTE THAT WHEN THERE ARE MULTIPLE VALUES BEING MEASURED ON THE SAME SCALE, YOU’LL NEED TO PAY ATTENTION TO WHICH PORT THE MULTITESTER IS CONNECTED TO. MATCH THE PORT UP WITH THE VALUE BEING MEASURED. " class="vertical-slide-image VerticalSlideImage_image__VtE4p" data-testid="vertical-slide-image" loading="lazy" srcSet="https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-5-320.jpg 320w, https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-5-638.jpg 638w, https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/75/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-5-2048.jpg 2048w" src="https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-5-320.jpg" sizes="100vw"/></div></div></div><div><div id="slide6" class="VerticalSlide_root__jU_9r slide-item" style="aspect-ratio:1440 / 810" data-cy="slide-container"><div class="VerticalSlideImage_root__64KSA"><img id="slide-image-5" alt="ZERO CORRECTOR OR ADJUSTMENT SCREW THIS PART WHICH IS ALSO KNOWN AS THE DIAL OR INFINITY KNOB ALLOWS YOU TO ADJUST THE POINTER TO THE ZERO POSITION OF THE SCALE. THIS IS USUALLY ACCOMPANIED WITH THE HELP OF A FLAT HEAD SCREWDRIVER. IT IS GOOD TO KNOW THAT THE NAME ‘INFINITY KNOB’ COMES FROM THE FACT THAT AT 0 VOLTAGE, YOU HAVE ‘INFINITE RESISTANCE’. " class="vertical-slide-image VerticalSlideImage_image__VtE4p" data-testid="vertical-slide-image" loading="lazy" srcSet="https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-6-320.jpg 320w, https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-6-638.jpg 638w, https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/75/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-6-2048.jpg 2048w" src="https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-6-320.jpg" sizes="100vw"/></div></div></div><div><div id="slide7" class="VerticalSlide_root__jU_9r slide-item" style="aspect-ratio:1440 / 810" data-cy="slide-container"><div class="VerticalSlideImage_root__64KSA"><img id="slide-image-6" alt="ZERO ADJUSTMENT KNOB THE "ZERO ADJUSTMENT KNOB" ON AN ANALOG MULTIMETER IS A CONTROL MECHANISM USED TO CALIBRATE THE METER'S NEEDLE OR POINTER TO READ ZERO WHEN THERE IS NO MEASURABLE QUANTITY BEING TESTED. IN OTHER WORDS, IT ALLOWS YOU TO SET THE METER TO A REFERENCE POINT OF ZERO TO ENSURE ACCURATE MEASUREMENTS WHEN TESTING VARIOUS ELECTRICAL PARAMETERS, SUCH AS RESISTANCE (OHMS). Parts of multi-meter " class="vertical-slide-image VerticalSlideImage_image__VtE4p" data-testid="vertical-slide-image" loading="lazy" srcSet="https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-7-320.jpg 320w, https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-7-638.jpg 638w, https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/75/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-7-2048.jpg 2048w" src="https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-7-320.jpg" sizes="100vw"/></div></div></div><div><div id="slide8" class="VerticalSlide_root__jU_9r slide-item" style="aspect-ratio:1440 / 810" data-cy="slide-container"><div class="VerticalSlideImage_root__64KSA"><img id="slide-image-7" alt="TO PERFORM A ZERO ADJUSTMENT: SET THE MULTIMETER TO THE APPROPRIATE FUNCTION (E.G., RESISTANCE). TOUCH THE TWO TEST PROBES TOGETHER TO CREATE A ZERO- RESISTANCE CONNECTION. IF THE METER'S NEEDLE DOES NOT ALIGN PERFECTLY WITH ZERO ON THE SCALE, TURN THE ZERO ADJUSTMENT KNOB UNTIL IT LINES UP PRECISELY WITH ZERO. ZERO ADJUSTMENT KNOB Parts of multi-meter " class="vertical-slide-image VerticalSlideImage_image__VtE4p" data-testid="vertical-slide-image" loading="lazy" srcSet="https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-8-320.jpg 320w, https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-8-638.jpg 638w, https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/75/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-8-2048.jpg 2048w" src="https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-8-320.jpg" sizes="100vw"/></div></div></div><div><div id="slide9" class="VerticalSlide_root__jU_9r slide-item" style="aspect-ratio:1440 / 810" data-cy="slide-container"><div class="VerticalSlideImage_root__64KSA"><img id="slide-image-8" alt="RANGE SELECTOR SWITCH RANGE SELECTOR KNOB O R RANGE SELECTOR KNOB: THIS PART IS ALSO KNOWN AS A SELECTOR SWITCH. A RANGE SELECTOR KNOB ALLOWS YOU TO ADJUST THE SETTINGS OF THE MULTITESTER (RANGE SELECTOR KNOBS ARE ALSO PRESENT ON THE BEST INSULATION RESISTANCE TESTERS). USING THIS YOU CAN CHANGE WHAT THE MULTITESTER IS MEASURING (E.G. VOLTAGE, CURRENT, OR RESISTANCE), AS WELL AS THE RANGE OF THE MEASUREMENT (E.G. VOLTS OR MILLIVOLTS). THE RANGE SELECTOR KNOB CAN BE AUTO RANGING, OR MANUAL RANGING. Parts of multi-meter " class="vertical-slide-image VerticalSlideImage_image__VtE4p" data-testid="vertical-slide-image" loading="lazy" srcSet="https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-9-320.jpg 320w, https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-9-638.jpg 638w, https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/75/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-9-2048.jpg 2048w" src="https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-9-320.jpg" sizes="100vw"/></div></div></div><div><div id="slide10" class="VerticalSlide_root__jU_9r slide-item" style="aspect-ratio:1440 / 810" data-cy="slide-container"><div class="VerticalSlideImage_root__64KSA"><img id="slide-image-9" alt="CONTINUITY TEST (BUZZ) IN AN ANALOG MULTIMETER, THE CONTINUITY TEST FUNCTION IS A FEATURE THAT ALLOWS YOU TO QUICKLY CHECK IF AN ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT IS COMPLETE OR IF THERE IS A BREAK IN THE CIRCUIT. WHEN YOU PERFORM A CONTINUITY TEST, THE MULTIMETER EMITS A BUZZING SOUND (HENCE "BUZZ") TO INDICATE WHETHER THERE IS CONTINUITY OR NOT. Parts of multi-meter " class="vertical-slide-image VerticalSlideImage_image__VtE4p" data-testid="vertical-slide-image" loading="lazy" srcSet="https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-10-320.jpg 320w, https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-10-638.jpg 638w, https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/75/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-10-2048.jpg 2048w" src="https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-10-320.jpg" sizes="100vw"/></div></div></div><div><div id="slide11" class="VerticalSlide_root__jU_9r slide-item" style="aspect-ratio:1440 / 810" data-cy="slide-container"><div class="VerticalSlideImage_root__64KSA"><img id="slide-image-10" alt="(AC)- ALTERNATING CURRENT VOLTAGE RANGE IN THE CONTEXT OF A MULTIMETER, WHEN YOU SEE "AC VOLTAGE RANGE," IT REFERS TO THE CAPABILITY OF THE MULTIMETER TO MEASURE ALTERNATING CURRENT (AC) VOLTAGES ACROSS A SPECIFIC RANGE OF VALUES. THE AC VOLTAGE RANGE ON A MULTIMETER IS A SET OF MEASUREMENT OPTIONS OR SETTINGS THAT ALLOW YOU TO MEASURE AC VOLTAGES WITH DIFFERENT MAGNITUDES. THE VOLTAGE RANGES ON AN ANALOG MULTIMETER ARE USUALLY LABELED IN VOLTS (V) AND MAY INCLUDE OPTIONS LIKE:10V, 50V, 250V, 1000V Parts of multi-meter " class="vertical-slide-image VerticalSlideImage_image__VtE4p" data-testid="vertical-slide-image" loading="lazy" srcSet="https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-11-320.jpg 320w, https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-11-638.jpg 638w, https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/75/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-11-2048.jpg 2048w" src="https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-11-320.jpg" sizes="100vw"/></div></div></div><div><div id="slide12" class="VerticalSlide_root__jU_9r slide-item" style="aspect-ratio:1440 / 810" data-cy="slide-container"><div class="VerticalSlideImage_root__64KSA"><img id="slide-image-11" alt="(DC)- DIRECT CURRENT VOLTAGE RANGE DIRECT CURRENT VOLTAGE RANGE IN A MULTIMETER: THE DIRECT CURRENT VOLTAGE RANGE IN A MULTIMETER ENCOMPASSES THE PREDEFINED SELECTION OF VOLTAGE MEASUREMENT SETTINGS TAILORED FOR MEASURING DC VOLTAGES. THESE SETTINGS TYPICALLY CONSIST OF A RANGE OF VOLTAGE MEASUREMENT OPTIONS, EACH WITH A SPECIFIC MAXIMUM VOLTAGE LIMIT. USERS CHOOSE THE APPROPRIATE DC VOLTAGE RANGE ON THE MULTIMETER BASED ON THE EXPECTED MAGNITUDE OF THE DC VOLTAGE THEY INTEND TO MEASURE. THE MULTIMETER THEN PROVIDES A NUMERICAL OR ANALOG READOUT OF THE DC VOLTAGE WITHIN THE SELECTED RANGE. Parts of multi-meter " class="vertical-slide-image VerticalSlideImage_image__VtE4p" data-testid="vertical-slide-image" loading="lazy" srcSet="https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-12-320.jpg 320w, https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-12-638.jpg 638w, https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/75/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-12-2048.jpg 2048w" src="https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-12-320.jpg" sizes="100vw"/></div></div></div><div><div id="slide13" class="VerticalSlide_root__jU_9r slide-item" style="aspect-ratio:1440 / 810" data-cy="slide-container"><div class="VerticalSlideImage_root__64KSA"><img id="slide-image-12" alt="VOLT- METER SCALE IN AN ANALOG MULTIMETER, THE VOLTMETER SCALE REFERS TO THE RANGE OR SET OF VOLTAGE MEASUREMENT OPTIONS PROVIDED BY THE INSTRUMENT. THESE SCALES ARE USED TO MEASURE VOLTAGE OR ELECTRICAL POTENTIAL DIFFERENCE IN A CIRCUIT AND ARE TYPICALLY CALIBRATED IN VOLTS (V) OR MILLIVOLTS (MV) FOR LOWER VOLTAGE MEASUREMENTS. ANALOG MULTIMETERS USUALLY HAVE A SERIES OF VOLTAGE MEASUREMENT RANGES TO COVER A BROAD SPECTRUM OF VOLTAGE LEVELS. " class="vertical-slide-image VerticalSlideImage_image__VtE4p" data-testid="vertical-slide-image" loading="lazy" srcSet="https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-13-320.jpg 320w, https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-13-638.jpg 638w, https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/75/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-13-2048.jpg 2048w" src="https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-13-320.jpg" sizes="100vw"/></div></div></div><div><div id="slide14" class="VerticalSlide_root__jU_9r slide-item" style="aspect-ratio:1440 / 810" data-cy="slide-container"><div class="VerticalSlideImage_root__64KSA"><img id="slide-image-13" alt="OHM-METER RANGE OHM METER RANGE IN A MULTIMETER: THE OHM METER RANGE IN A MULTIMETER ENCOMPASSES THE PREDEFINED SELECTION OF RESISTANCE MEASUREMENT SETTINGS TAILORED FOR MEASURING ELECTRICAL RESISTANCE. THESE SETTINGS TYPICALLY CONSIST OF A RANGE OF RESISTANCE MEASUREMENT OPTIONS, EACH WITH A SPECIFIC RANGE OF VALUES OR MAXIMUM RESISTANCE LIMIT. USERS CHOOSE THE APPROPRIATE OHM METER RANGE ON THE MULTIMETER BASED ON THE EXPECTED RESISTANCE VALUE THEY INTEND TO MEASURE. THE MULTIMETER THEN PROVIDES A NUMERICAL OR ANALOG READOUT OF THE RESISTANCE WITHIN THE SELECTED RANGE. Parts of multi-meter " class="vertical-slide-image VerticalSlideImage_image__VtE4p" data-testid="vertical-slide-image" loading="lazy" srcSet="https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-14-320.jpg 320w, https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-14-638.jpg 638w, https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/75/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-14-2048.jpg 2048w" src="https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-14-320.jpg" sizes="100vw"/></div></div></div><div><div id="slide15" class="VerticalSlide_root__jU_9r slide-item" style="aspect-ratio:1440 / 810" data-cy="slide-container"><div class="VerticalSlideImage_root__64KSA"><img id="slide-image-14" alt="OHM-METER RANGE IN AN ANALOG MULTIMETER, THE OHM METER RANGE IS REPRESENTED BY DIFFERENT POSITIONS OF THE RANGE SELECTOR SWITCH, OFTEN LABELED AS X1, X10, X1K, X10K, AND SO ON. THESE POSITIONS INDICATE THE RANGE OF RESISTANCE VALUES THAT THE MULTIMETER IS SET TO MEASURE, AND THEY CORRESPOND TO DIFFERENT SENSITIVITIES OR SCALES. HERE'S AN EXPLANATION OF EACH OF THESE RANGE POSITIONS: Parts of multi-meter " class="vertical-slide-image VerticalSlideImage_image__VtE4p" data-testid="vertical-slide-image" loading="lazy" srcSet="https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-15-320.jpg 320w, https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-15-638.jpg 638w, https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/75/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-15-2048.jpg 2048w" src="https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-15-320.jpg" sizes="100vw"/></div></div></div><div><div id="slide16" class="VerticalSlide_root__jU_9r slide-item" style="aspect-ratio:1440 / 810" data-cy="slide-container"><div class="VerticalSlideImage_root__64KSA"><img id="slide-image-15" alt="OHM-METER RANGE Parts of multi-meter • X1 (1X): THIS IS THE MOST BASIC RESISTANCE SCALE, TYPICALLY LABELED AS "X1" OR "1X." WHEN USING THIS SCALE, THE MULTIMETER READS RESISTANCE VALUES DIRECTLY IN OHMS (Ω). FOR EXAMPLE, IF YOU MEASURE A RESISTOR WITH A RESISTANCE OF 100 OHMS, THE METER'S NEEDLE WILL POINT TO "100" ON THE SCALE. • X10 (10X): THE "X10" OR "10X" SCALE MULTIPLIES THE MEASURED RESISTANCE VALUE BY 10. SO, IF YOU MEASURE A RESISTOR WITH A RESISTANCE OF 100 OHMS ON THIS SCALE, THE METER WILL INDICATE "1000" BECAUSE IT'S SHOWING 1000 OHMS OR 1 KILOHM. " class="vertical-slide-image VerticalSlideImage_image__VtE4p" data-testid="vertical-slide-image" loading="lazy" srcSet="https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-16-320.jpg 320w, https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-16-638.jpg 638w, https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/75/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-16-2048.jpg 2048w" src="https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-16-320.jpg" sizes="100vw"/></div></div></div><div><div id="slide17" class="VerticalSlide_root__jU_9r slide-item" style="aspect-ratio:1440 / 810" data-cy="slide-container"><div class="VerticalSlideImage_root__64KSA"><img id="slide-image-16" alt="OHM-METER RANGE Parts of multi-meter • X100 (100X): THIS SCALE MULTIPLIES THE MEASURED RESISTANCE VALUE BY 100. IF YOU MEASURE A RESISTOR WITH A RESISTANCE OF 100 OHMS ON THE "X100" SCALE, THE METER WILL INDICATE "10,000" BECAUSE IT'S DISPLAYING 10,000 OHMS OR 10 KILOHMS. • X1K (1KΩ): THE "X1K" OR "1KΩ" SCALE MULTIPLIES THE MEASURED RESISTANCE VALUE BY 1,000. IF YOU MEASURE A RESISTOR WITH A RESISTANCE OF 100 OHMS ON THIS SCALE, THE METER WILL INDICATE "100,000" BECAUSE IT'S DISPLAYING 100,000 OHMS OR 100 KILOHMS. • X10K (10KΩ): THE "X10K" OR "10KΩ" SCALE MULTIPLIES THE MEASURED RESISTANCE VALUE BY 10,000. MEASURING A 100-OHM RESISTOR ON THIS SCALE WILL RESULT IN A READING OF "1,000,000," INDICATING 1,000,000 OHMS OR 1 MEGOHM. " class="vertical-slide-image VerticalSlideImage_image__VtE4p" data-testid="vertical-slide-image" loading="lazy" srcSet="https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-17-320.jpg 320w, https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-17-638.jpg 638w, https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/75/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-17-2048.jpg 2048w" src="https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-17-320.jpg" sizes="100vw"/></div></div></div><div><div id="slide18" class="VerticalSlide_root__jU_9r slide-item" style="aspect-ratio:1440 / 810" data-cy="slide-container"><div class="VerticalSlideImage_root__64KSA"><img id="slide-image-17" alt="OHM- METER SCALE IN AN ANALOG MULTIMETER, THE OHMMETER SCALE REFERS TO THE RANGE OR SET OF MEASUREMENT OPTIONS PROVIDED FOR MEASURING ELECTRICAL RESISTANCE, OFTEN DENOTED IN OHMS (Ω). ANALOG MULTIMETERS TYPICALLY HAVE A SERIES OF RESISTANCE MEASUREMENT SCALES TO COVER A BROAD RANGE OF RESISTANCE VALUES. THESE SCALES ALLOW YOU TO MEASURE THE RESISTANCE OF COMPONENTS OR CIRCUITS ACCURATELY. " class="vertical-slide-image VerticalSlideImage_image__VtE4p" data-testid="vertical-slide-image" loading="lazy" srcSet="https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-18-320.jpg 320w, https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-18-638.jpg 638w, https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/75/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-18-2048.jpg 2048w" src="https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-18-320.jpg" sizes="100vw"/></div></div></div><div><div id="slide19" class="VerticalSlide_root__jU_9r slide-item" style="aspect-ratio:1440 / 810" data-cy="slide-container"><div class="VerticalSlideImage_root__64KSA"><img id="slide-image-18" alt="IN CONCLUSION, UNDERSTANDING AND ACCURATELY INTERPRETING MULTIMETER READINGS IS ESSENTIAL FOR ANYONE WORKING WITH ELECTRICAL CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS. WHETHER YOU'RE A PROFESSIONAL ELECTRICIAN, AN ELECTRONICS ENTHUSIAST, OR JUST SOMEONE TRYING TO TROUBLESHOOT A HOUSEHOLD ISSUE, THE ABILITY TO DECIPHER MULTIMETER MEASUREMENTS IS A FUNDAMENTAL SKILL. REMEMBER TO SELECT THE APPROPRIATE MEASUREMENT MODE, ENSURE PROPER CONNECTIONS, AND TAKE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS WHEN WORKING WITH ELECTRICITY. WITH PRACTICE AND A GOOD UNDERSTANDING OF THE PRINCIPLES BEHIND MULTIMETER READINGS, YOU'LL BE BETTER EQUIPPED TO DIAGNOSE AND RESOLVE ELECTRICAL PROBLEMS EFFICIENTLY AND SAFELY. " class="vertical-slide-image VerticalSlideImage_image__VtE4p" data-testid="vertical-slide-image" loading="lazy" srcSet="https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-19-320.jpg 320w, https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-19-638.jpg 638w, https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/75/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-19-2048.jpg 2048w" src="https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-19-320.jpg" sizes="100vw"/></div></div></div><div><div id="slide20" class="VerticalSlide_root__jU_9r slide-item" style="aspect-ratio:1440 / 810" data-cy="slide-container"><div class="VerticalSlideImage_root__64KSA"><img id="slide-image-19" alt="PARTS OF MULTIMETER/MULTITESTER AND ITS USES.pptx" class="vertical-slide-image VerticalSlideImage_image__VtE4p" data-testid="vertical-slide-image" loading="lazy" srcSet="https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-20-320.jpg 320w, https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-20-638.jpg 638w, https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/75/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-20-2048.jpg 2048w" src="https://image.slidesharecdn.com/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f/85/PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx-20-320.jpg" sizes="100vw"/></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="RelatedContent_root__29Np1"><div class="RelatedContent_wrapper__riU7l"><h2 class="Heading_heading__3MAvZ Heading_h2__f9yvs RelatedContent_title__QUhpL">More Related Content</h2><div></div><div></div><div id="between-recs-ad-1-container" class="freestar-ad-container FreestarAdContainer_root__qPPC_" style="--fallback-aspect-ratio:undefined / undefined"><div><div class="" id="between-recs-ad-1"></div></div></div><div></div><div id="between-recs-ad-2-container" class="freestar-ad-container FreestarAdContainer_root__qPPC_" style="--fallback-aspect-ratio:undefined / undefined"><div><div class="" id="between-recs-ad-2"></div></div></div></div></div><div class="Transcript_root__Vrf6Q"><h2 class="Transcript_title__YgAka"><span class="Icon_root__AjZyv" style="--size:24px"><span class="Icon_icon__4zzsG" style="mask-image:url(https://public.slidesharecdn.com/_next/static/media/file.5db1ba24.svg);background-color:currentColor"></span><span class="sr-only"></span></span>PARTS OF MULTIMETER/MULTITESTER AND ITS USES.pptx</h2><div><ul class="Transcript_list__faItj"><div><li>1. <a class="Transcript_link__MLbGS" href="https://www.slideshare.net/slideshow/parts-of-multimetermultitester-and-its-usespptx/266233185#1">PARTS OF MULTIMETER AND </a> ITS USES </li></div><div><li>2. <a class="Transcript_link__MLbGS" href="https://www.slideshare.net/slideshow/parts-of-multimetermultitester-and-its-usespptx/266233185#2">A MULTIMETER OR </a> A MULTITESTER, ALSO KNOWN AS A VOM (VOLT-OHM METER), IS AN ELECTRONIC MEASURING INSTRUMENT THAT COMBINES SEVERAL MEASUREMENT FUNCTIONS IN ONE UNIT. A TYPICAL MULTIMETER MAY INCLUDE FEATURES SUCH AS THE ABILITY TO MEASURE VOLTAGE, CURRENT AND RESISTANCE. </li></div><div><li>3. <a class="Transcript_link__MLbGS" href="https://www.slideshare.net/slideshow/parts-of-multimetermultitester-and-its-usespptx/266233185#3">A MULTIMETER, IS </a> A VERSATILE ELECTRONIC INSTRUMENT USED FOR MEASURING VARIOUS ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES IN ELECTRICAL CIRCUITS AND ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS. IT IS AN ESSENTIAL TOOL FOR ELECTRICIANS, ELECTRONICS TECHNICIANS, AND ENGINEERS, AS IT ALLOWS THEM TO PERFORM A WIDE RANGE OF ELECTRICAL MEASUREMENTS ACCURATELY. MULTIMETERS TYPICALLY PROVIDE READINGS FOR THE FOLLOWING ELECTRICAL PARAMETERS: </li></div><div><li>4. <a class="Transcript_link__MLbGS" href="https://www.slideshare.net/slideshow/parts-of-multimetermultitester-and-its-usespptx/266233185#4">Meter Scale Parts of </a> multi-meter </li></div><div><li>5. <a class="Transcript_link__MLbGS" href="https://www.slideshare.net/slideshow/parts-of-multimetermultitester-and-its-usespptx/266233185#5">NEEDLE POINTER THIS IS </a> THE NEEDLE-SHAPED ROD THAT MOVES OVER THE SCALE OF A METER. THE NEEDLE POINTER IS MECHANICALLY CONNECTED TO THE MOVING COIL. THE VALUE THE POINTER HOVERS OVER INDICATES THE VALUE BEING MEASURED BY THE MULTITESTER. NOTE THAT WHEN THERE ARE MULTIPLE VALUES BEING MEASURED ON THE SAME SCALE, YOU’LL NEED TO PAY ATTENTION TO WHICH PORT THE MULTITESTER IS CONNECTED TO. MATCH THE PORT UP WITH THE VALUE BEING MEASURED. </li></div><div><li>6. <a class="Transcript_link__MLbGS" href="https://www.slideshare.net/slideshow/parts-of-multimetermultitester-and-its-usespptx/266233185#6">ZERO CORRECTOR OR ADJUSTMENT SCREW THIS </a> PART WHICH IS ALSO KNOWN AS THE DIAL OR INFINITY KNOB ALLOWS YOU TO ADJUST THE POINTER TO THE ZERO POSITION OF THE SCALE. THIS IS USUALLY ACCOMPANIED WITH THE HELP OF A FLAT HEAD SCREWDRIVER. IT IS GOOD TO KNOW THAT THE NAME ‘INFINITY KNOB’ COMES FROM THE FACT THAT AT 0 VOLTAGE, YOU HAVE ‘INFINITE RESISTANCE’. </li></div><div><li>7. <a class="Transcript_link__MLbGS" href="https://www.slideshare.net/slideshow/parts-of-multimetermultitester-and-its-usespptx/266233185#7">ZERO ADJUSTMENT KNOB THE </a> "ZERO ADJUSTMENT KNOB" ON AN ANALOG MULTIMETER IS A CONTROL MECHANISM USED TO CALIBRATE THE METER'S NEEDLE OR POINTER TO READ ZERO WHEN THERE IS NO MEASURABLE QUANTITY BEING TESTED. IN OTHER WORDS, IT ALLOWS YOU TO SET THE METER TO A REFERENCE POINT OF ZERO TO ENSURE ACCURATE MEASUREMENTS WHEN TESTING VARIOUS ELECTRICAL PARAMETERS, SUCH AS RESISTANCE (OHMS). Parts of multi-meter </li></div><div><li>8. <a class="Transcript_link__MLbGS" href="https://www.slideshare.net/slideshow/parts-of-multimetermultitester-and-its-usespptx/266233185#8">TO PERFORM A </a> ZERO ADJUSTMENT: SET THE MULTIMETER TO THE APPROPRIATE FUNCTION (E.G., RESISTANCE). TOUCH THE TWO TEST PROBES TOGETHER TO CREATE A ZERO- RESISTANCE CONNECTION. IF THE METER'S NEEDLE DOES NOT ALIGN PERFECTLY WITH ZERO ON THE SCALE, TURN THE ZERO ADJUSTMENT KNOB UNTIL IT LINES UP PRECISELY WITH ZERO. ZERO ADJUSTMENT KNOB Parts of multi-meter </li></div><div><li>9. <a class="Transcript_link__MLbGS" href="https://www.slideshare.net/slideshow/parts-of-multimetermultitester-and-its-usespptx/266233185#9">RANGE SELECTOR SWITCH RANGE </a> SELECTOR KNOB O R RANGE SELECTOR KNOB: THIS PART IS ALSO KNOWN AS A SELECTOR SWITCH. A RANGE SELECTOR KNOB ALLOWS YOU TO ADJUST THE SETTINGS OF THE MULTITESTER (RANGE SELECTOR KNOBS ARE ALSO PRESENT ON THE BEST INSULATION RESISTANCE TESTERS). USING THIS YOU CAN CHANGE WHAT THE MULTITESTER IS MEASURING (E.G. VOLTAGE, CURRENT, OR RESISTANCE), AS WELL AS THE RANGE OF THE MEASUREMENT (E.G. VOLTS OR MILLIVOLTS). THE RANGE SELECTOR KNOB CAN BE AUTO RANGING, OR MANUAL RANGING. Parts of multi-meter </li></div><div><li>10. <a class="Transcript_link__MLbGS" href="https://www.slideshare.net/slideshow/parts-of-multimetermultitester-and-its-usespptx/266233185#10">CONTINUITY TEST (BUZZ) IN </a> AN ANALOG MULTIMETER, THE CONTINUITY TEST FUNCTION IS A FEATURE THAT ALLOWS YOU TO QUICKLY CHECK IF AN ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT IS COMPLETE OR IF THERE IS A BREAK IN THE CIRCUIT. WHEN YOU PERFORM A CONTINUITY TEST, THE MULTIMETER EMITS A BUZZING SOUND (HENCE "BUZZ") TO INDICATE WHETHER THERE IS CONTINUITY OR NOT. Parts of multi-meter </li></div><div><li>11. <a class="Transcript_link__MLbGS" href="https://www.slideshare.net/slideshow/parts-of-multimetermultitester-and-its-usespptx/266233185#11">(AC)- ALTERNATING CURRENT VOLTAGE </a> RANGE IN THE CONTEXT OF A MULTIMETER, WHEN YOU SEE "AC VOLTAGE RANGE," IT REFERS TO THE CAPABILITY OF THE MULTIMETER TO MEASURE ALTERNATING CURRENT (AC) VOLTAGES ACROSS A SPECIFIC RANGE OF VALUES. THE AC VOLTAGE RANGE ON A MULTIMETER IS A SET OF MEASUREMENT OPTIONS OR SETTINGS THAT ALLOW YOU TO MEASURE AC VOLTAGES WITH DIFFERENT MAGNITUDES. THE VOLTAGE RANGES ON AN ANALOG MULTIMETER ARE USUALLY LABELED IN VOLTS (V) AND MAY INCLUDE OPTIONS LIKE:10V, 50V, 250V, 1000V Parts of multi-meter </li></div><div><li>12. <a class="Transcript_link__MLbGS" href="https://www.slideshare.net/slideshow/parts-of-multimetermultitester-and-its-usespptx/266233185#12">(DC)- DIRECT CURRENT VOLTAGE </a> RANGE DIRECT CURRENT VOLTAGE RANGE IN A MULTIMETER: THE DIRECT CURRENT VOLTAGE RANGE IN A MULTIMETER ENCOMPASSES THE PREDEFINED SELECTION OF VOLTAGE MEASUREMENT SETTINGS TAILORED FOR MEASURING DC VOLTAGES. THESE SETTINGS TYPICALLY CONSIST OF A RANGE OF VOLTAGE MEASUREMENT OPTIONS, EACH WITH A SPECIFIC MAXIMUM VOLTAGE LIMIT. USERS CHOOSE THE APPROPRIATE DC VOLTAGE RANGE ON THE MULTIMETER BASED ON THE EXPECTED MAGNITUDE OF THE DC VOLTAGE THEY INTEND TO MEASURE. THE MULTIMETER THEN PROVIDES A NUMERICAL OR ANALOG READOUT OF THE DC VOLTAGE WITHIN THE SELECTED RANGE. Parts of multi-meter </li></div><div><li>13. <a class="Transcript_link__MLbGS" href="https://www.slideshare.net/slideshow/parts-of-multimetermultitester-and-its-usespptx/266233185#13">VOLT- METER SCALE IN AN ANALOG </a> MULTIMETER, THE VOLTMETER SCALE REFERS TO THE RANGE OR SET OF VOLTAGE MEASUREMENT OPTIONS PROVIDED BY THE INSTRUMENT. THESE SCALES ARE USED TO MEASURE VOLTAGE OR ELECTRICAL POTENTIAL DIFFERENCE IN A CIRCUIT AND ARE TYPICALLY CALIBRATED IN VOLTS (V) OR MILLIVOLTS (MV) FOR LOWER VOLTAGE MEASUREMENTS. ANALOG MULTIMETERS USUALLY HAVE A SERIES OF VOLTAGE MEASUREMENT RANGES TO COVER A BROAD SPECTRUM OF VOLTAGE LEVELS. </li></div><div><li>14. <a class="Transcript_link__MLbGS" href="https://www.slideshare.net/slideshow/parts-of-multimetermultitester-and-its-usespptx/266233185#14">OHM-METER RANGE OHM METER </a> RANGE IN A MULTIMETER: THE OHM METER RANGE IN A MULTIMETER ENCOMPASSES THE PREDEFINED SELECTION OF RESISTANCE MEASUREMENT SETTINGS TAILORED FOR MEASURING ELECTRICAL RESISTANCE. THESE SETTINGS TYPICALLY CONSIST OF A RANGE OF RESISTANCE MEASUREMENT OPTIONS, EACH WITH A SPECIFIC RANGE OF VALUES OR MAXIMUM RESISTANCE LIMIT. USERS CHOOSE THE APPROPRIATE OHM METER RANGE ON THE MULTIMETER BASED ON THE EXPECTED RESISTANCE VALUE THEY INTEND TO MEASURE. THE MULTIMETER THEN PROVIDES A NUMERICAL OR ANALOG READOUT OF THE RESISTANCE WITHIN THE SELECTED RANGE. Parts of multi-meter </li></div><div><li>15. <a class="Transcript_link__MLbGS" href="https://www.slideshare.net/slideshow/parts-of-multimetermultitester-and-its-usespptx/266233185#15">OHM-METER RANGE IN AN </a> ANALOG MULTIMETER, THE OHM METER RANGE IS REPRESENTED BY DIFFERENT POSITIONS OF THE RANGE SELECTOR SWITCH, OFTEN LABELED AS X1, X10, X1K, X10K, AND SO ON. THESE POSITIONS INDICATE THE RANGE OF RESISTANCE VALUES THAT THE MULTIMETER IS SET TO MEASURE, AND THEY CORRESPOND TO DIFFERENT SENSITIVITIES OR SCALES. HERE'S AN EXPLANATION OF EACH OF THESE RANGE POSITIONS: Parts of multi-meter </li></div><div><li>16. <a class="Transcript_link__MLbGS" href="https://www.slideshare.net/slideshow/parts-of-multimetermultitester-and-its-usespptx/266233185#16">OHM-METER RANGE Parts of </a> multi-meter • X1 (1X): THIS IS THE MOST BASIC RESISTANCE SCALE, TYPICALLY LABELED AS "X1" OR "1X." WHEN USING THIS SCALE, THE MULTIMETER READS RESISTANCE VALUES DIRECTLY IN OHMS (Ω). FOR EXAMPLE, IF YOU MEASURE A RESISTOR WITH A RESISTANCE OF 100 OHMS, THE METER'S NEEDLE WILL POINT TO "100" ON THE SCALE. • X10 (10X): THE "X10" OR "10X" SCALE MULTIPLIES THE MEASURED RESISTANCE VALUE BY 10. SO, IF YOU MEASURE A RESISTOR WITH A RESISTANCE OF 100 OHMS ON THIS SCALE, THE METER WILL INDICATE "1000" BECAUSE IT'S SHOWING 1000 OHMS OR 1 KILOHM. </li></div><div><li>17. <a class="Transcript_link__MLbGS" href="https://www.slideshare.net/slideshow/parts-of-multimetermultitester-and-its-usespptx/266233185#17">OHM-METER RANGE Parts of </a> multi-meter • X100 (100X): THIS SCALE MULTIPLIES THE MEASURED RESISTANCE VALUE BY 100. IF YOU MEASURE A RESISTOR WITH A RESISTANCE OF 100 OHMS ON THE "X100" SCALE, THE METER WILL INDICATE "10,000" BECAUSE IT'S DISPLAYING 10,000 OHMS OR 10 KILOHMS. • X1K (1KΩ): THE "X1K" OR "1KΩ" SCALE MULTIPLIES THE MEASURED RESISTANCE VALUE BY 1,000. IF YOU MEASURE A RESISTOR WITH A RESISTANCE OF 100 OHMS ON THIS SCALE, THE METER WILL INDICATE "100,000" BECAUSE IT'S DISPLAYING 100,000 OHMS OR 100 KILOHMS. • X10K (10KΩ): THE "X10K" OR "10KΩ" SCALE MULTIPLIES THE MEASURED RESISTANCE VALUE BY 10,000. MEASURING A 100-OHM RESISTOR ON THIS SCALE WILL RESULT IN A READING OF "1,000,000," INDICATING 1,000,000 OHMS OR 1 MEGOHM. </li></div><div><li>18. <a class="Transcript_link__MLbGS" href="https://www.slideshare.net/slideshow/parts-of-multimetermultitester-and-its-usespptx/266233185#18">OHM- METER SCALE IN AN ANALOG </a> MULTIMETER, THE OHMMETER SCALE REFERS TO THE RANGE OR SET OF MEASUREMENT OPTIONS PROVIDED FOR MEASURING ELECTRICAL RESISTANCE, OFTEN DENOTED IN OHMS (Ω). ANALOG MULTIMETERS TYPICALLY HAVE A SERIES OF RESISTANCE MEASUREMENT SCALES TO COVER A BROAD RANGE OF RESISTANCE VALUES. THESE SCALES ALLOW YOU TO MEASURE THE RESISTANCE OF COMPONENTS OR CIRCUITS ACCURATELY. </li></div><div><li>19. <a class="Transcript_link__MLbGS" href="https://www.slideshare.net/slideshow/parts-of-multimetermultitester-and-its-usespptx/266233185#19">IN CONCLUSION, UNDERSTANDING </a> AND ACCURATELY INTERPRETING MULTIMETER READINGS IS ESSENTIAL FOR ANYONE WORKING WITH ELECTRICAL CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS. WHETHER YOU'RE A PROFESSIONAL ELECTRICIAN, AN ELECTRONICS ENTHUSIAST, OR JUST SOMEONE TRYING TO TROUBLESHOOT A HOUSEHOLD ISSUE, THE ABILITY TO DECIPHER MULTIMETER MEASUREMENTS IS A FUNDAMENTAL SKILL. REMEMBER TO SELECT THE APPROPRIATE MEASUREMENT MODE, ENSURE PROPER CONNECTIONS, AND TAKE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS WHEN WORKING WITH ELECTRICITY. WITH PRACTICE AND A GOOD UNDERSTANDING OF THE PRINCIPLES BEHIND MULTIMETER READINGS, YOU'LL BE BETTER EQUIPPED TO DIAGNOSE AND RESOLVE ELECTRICAL PROBLEMS EFFICIENTLY AND SAFELY. </li></div></ul></div></div><div class="actions-menu-container ActionsMenu_root__4k507" data-cy="actions-menu-mobile"><div class="Tooltip_triggerWrapper___S2HG"><button type="button" class="Button_root__i1yp0 Button_secondary__hHiHI Button_text__ZT_3O Button_small__sqsEx Button_icon__1C4qi save-button" data-testid="button" aria-label="actions.save" data-saved="false" data-cy="loggedout-save-slideshow-button"><span class="Icon_root__AjZyv SaveLoggedOut_icon__ny9X2" style="--size:24px"><span class="Icon_icon__4zzsG" style="mask-image:url(https://public.slidesharecdn.com/_next/static/media/save.ef1812e2.svg);background-color:currentColor"></span><span class="sr-only"></span></span></button></div><button type="button" class="unstyled-button more-button MoreDropdownButton_trigger__x7wGs" aria-label="More options" 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Types include claw hammer, mallet, ballpeen hammer.\n\n- Pliers (combination, side cutting, long nose) are used for cutting, twisting, bending wires and cables. \n\n- Other tools include wire strippers, electrician's knife, portable electric drill, hacksaw. \n\n- Electrical materials include convenience outlets, male plugs, lamp holders (flush, hanging, surface), switches (hanging, flush, surface)","tags":[],"url":"https://www.slideshare.net/slideshow/k-to-12-electrical-learning-module/23077254","userLogin":"kenjoyb","userName":"Dr. Joy Kenneth Sala Biasong","viewCount":735017},{"algorithmId":"5","displayTitle":"Prepare electrical supplies, materials and tools","isSavedByCurrentUser":false,"pageCount":24,"score":0.644811,"slideshowId":"132231376","sourceName":"cm_interact","strippedTitle":"prepare-electrical-supplies-materials-and-tools","thumbnail":"https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/prepareelectricalsuppliesmaterialsandtools-190218133323-thumbnail.jpg?width=600\u0026height=600\u0026fit=bounds","description":"This document defines and describes various tools and materials used in electrical work. 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DC voltmeters use a series resistor called a multiplier to limit the current through the meter movement. Multi-range voltmeters similarly use multiple multipliers and a range switch. AC meters rectify the input voltage before measuring to obtain the average value using a DC meter. 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The required resistor values are:\nR1 = 9900 Ω, R2 = 40 kΩ, R3 = 200 kΩ, R4 = 250 kΩ.","tags":["measurement"],"url":"https://www.slideshare.net/slideshow/lect-4-analog-meter-pmmcpptx/258067545","userLogin":"VerenaAshraf","userName":"VerenaAshraf","viewCount":144},{"algorithmId":"3","displayTitle":"Analog and Digital Multimeters","isSavedByCurrentUser":false,"pageCount":39,"score":0.4736,"slideshowId":"79113557","sourceName":"cm_text","strippedTitle":"analog-and-digital-multimeters","thumbnail":"https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/chapter08-170824071550-thumbnail.jpg?width=600\u0026height=600\u0026fit=bounds","description":"This document discusses analog and digital multimeters. It describes two main types of multimeters: analog VOMs that use a moving coil meter with a printed scale, and digital multimeters that provide a numerical readout. 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In the age of advanced technology, cybersecurity has become an urgent necessity to protect sensitive information at both the individual and organizational level.\n\n### The Importance of Cybersecurity\n\nCybersecurity threats are constantly increasing, making data protection essential. Cyberattacks, such as viruses, malware, and distributed denial-of-service attacks, can lead to data loss, identity theft, and even disruption of services. Therefore, cybersecurity is the first line of defense against these threats.\n\n### Components of Cybersecurity\n\n1. **Technologies**: These include the use of software and hardware to protect networks and systems, such as firewalls, antivirus software, and intrusion detection systems.\n\n2. **Procedures**: These include the policies and procedures that organizations follow to secure information, such as updating software periodically and implementing identity verification procedures.\n\n3. **Awareness**: Awareness and training are an essential part of cybersecurity. Individuals and employees must understand the risks and how to act with caution when handling sensitive information.\n\n### Challenges\n\nDespite efforts, cybersecurity faces significant challenges. Attack techniques are constantly evolving, and attackers are becoming more creative in their methods. Additionally, organizations may be inadequately trained or lack the resources to effectively protect their systems.\n\n### Conclusion\n\nIn an increasingly connected world, cybersecurity is a vital component of protecting data and information. Investing in cybersecurity is not an option, but a necessity to ensure the integrity of information and build trust in digital systems.\nDespite efforts, cybersecurity faces significant challenges. Attack techniques are constantly evolving, and attackers are becoming more creative in their methods. Additionally, organizations may be inadequately trained or lack the resources to effectively protect their systems.\n\n### Conclusion\n\nIn an increasingly connected world, cybersecurity is a vital component of protecting data and information. Investing in cybersecurity is not an option, but a necessity to ensure the integrity of information and build trust in digital systems.\nDespite efforts, cybersecurity faces significant challenges. 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3700】offer/学位证、留信官方学历认证（永久存档真实可查）采用学校原版纸张、特殊工艺完全按照原版一比一制作\r\n定制（德国UFR毕业证书）弗赖堡大学毕业证成绩单【qq:74100 3700】不同学院专业模版基本一致，不同年份版本有所区别，严格按照不同年份版本来定制。\r\n留学：一场跨越国界的成长之旅\r\n在人生的广阔画卷中，留学无疑是最为绚烂多彩的一笔。它不仅仅是一次地理上的迁徙，更是心灵与智慧的深度游历，是自我挑战与重塑的宝贵机遇。当飞机划过天际，远离熟悉的土地，每一位踏上留学征途的学子，都怀揣着梦想与不安，迈向了一个全新的世界。\r\n文化的碰撞与融合\r\n留学，首先是一场文化的盛宴。走进异国他乡，每一处风景、每一道菜肴、每一种语言，都是文化的独特印记\r\n总之，留学是一场充满挑战与机遇的旅程。它让学子们在文化的碰撞中拓宽视野，在学术的深耕中提升自我，在独立与成长的磨砺中变得坚韧不拔，在人际关系的构建中拓展世界。这段经历，将成为他们人生中最宝贵的财富之一，激励他们在未来的道路上勇往直前，不断探索未知的世界","tags":["（德国ufr毕业证书）弗赖堡大学毕业证"],"url":"https://www.slideshare.net/slideshow/ep2cu7-pptx/273333524","userLogin":"nfzfdewy","userName":"nfzfdewy","viewCount":20},{"algorithmId":"4","displayTitle":"Top 10 : Best CCTV Camera Manufacturers in 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3700】（美国SNHU毕业证书）新罕布什尔南方大学毕业证和学位证书、成绩单、offer留信学历认证（永久存档真实可查）采用学校原版纸张、特殊工艺完全按照原版一比一制作（包括：隐形水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠，文字图案浮雕，激光镭射，紫外荧光，温感，复印防伪）行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备，十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，业务范围有加拿大、英国、澳洲、韩国、美国、新加坡，新西兰等学历材料，包您满意。主要有文凭办理、毕业证购买、毕业证成绩单购买、文凭购买，毕业证办理业务。一比一还原国外大学毕业证，定制国外大学学历，制作国外大学文凭，复刻国外大学毕业证书。办理毕业证、办理文凭、买大学毕业证、买大学文凭，海量学校供您选择 · 学校真实原版工艺 · 十年从业经验专业可靠 · 您值得信赖的合作商家！\r\n\r\n【关于学历材料质量】\r\n我们承诺采用的是学校原版纸张（原版纸质、底色、纹路）我们工厂拥有全套进口原装设备，特殊工艺都是采用不同机器制作，仿真度基本可以达到100%，所有成品以及工艺效果都可提前给客户展示，不满意可以根据客户要求进行调整，直到满意为止！提供美国毕业证制作、加拿大毕业证定做、美国文凭订购、加拿大大学毕业证、美国大学文凭办理，加拿大文凭办理等业务。\r\n【业务选择办理准则】\r\n一、工作未确定，回国需先给父母、亲戚朋友看下文凭的情况，办理一份就读学校的毕业证【微信号bwp0011】文凭即可\r\n二、回国进私企、外企、自己做生意的情况，这些单位是不查询毕业证真伪的，而且国内没有渠道去查询国外文凭的真假，也不需要提供真实教育部认证。鉴于此，办理一份毕业证【微信号bwp0011】即可\r\n三、进国企，银行，事业单位，考公务员等等，这些单位是必需要提供真实教育部认证的，办理教育部认证所需资料众多且烦琐，所有材料您都必须提供原件，我们凭借丰富的经验，快捷的绿色通道帮您快速整合材料，让您少走弯路。\r\n\r\n【成绩单有没有必要办理】\r\n成绩单的意义主要体现在证明学习能力、评估学术背景、展示综合素质、提高录取率，以及是作为留信认证申请材料的一部分。\r\n成绩单能够体现您的的学习能力，包括课程成绩、专业能力、研究能力。具体来说，成绩报告单通常包含学生的学习技能与习惯、各科成绩以及老师评语等部分，因此，成绩单不仅是学生学术能力的证明，也是评估学生是否适合某个教育项目的重要依据！\r\n\r\n留信网认证的作用:\r\n1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份\r\n2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定\r\n3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书\r\n4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方\r\n5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息\r\n6:个人职称评审加20分\r\n7:个人信誉贷款加10分\r\n8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才\r\n\r\n留信网服务项目：\r\n1、留学生专业人才库服务（留信分析）\r\n2、国（境）学习人员提供就业推荐信服务\r\n3、留学人员区块链存储服务\r\n\r\n国外留学回国的学生都清楚学历认证【微信:bwp0011】的重要性，一些在留学期间因为意外情况被开除不能毕业的学生，即便在无学位的情况下，也想费尽心思申请一份学历认证为自己证明国外的学位情况。\r\n留学认证学历从最简单的层面来说是对你纪念学习生涯画上一个完美的句号,从另一种角度来说也是对自己的一种交代，更是一种学习能力的证明!\r\n\r\n留信网和中留服的区别：【微信：bwp0011】\r\n办理（美国SNHU毕业证书）新罕布什尔南方大学毕业证【微信:bwp0011】offer/学位证、留信官方学历认证（永久存档真实可查）采用学校原版纸张、特殊工艺完全按照原版一比一制作\r\n留信网的主办单位是北京留信信息科学研究院，主要职责就是为留学归国人员提供留学生就业等人力资源服务，提供“境外校库”海外院校办学信息查询。留信认证主要是出具“留学生专业人才入库证明”，以及一个留信网网络查询留学经历数据分析报告。\r\n\r\n留服即中国留学服务中心，是教育部直属事业单位，主要从事出国留学、留学回国、来华留学以及教育国际交流与合作等领域的相关服务，其中国企，考公，落户，升学等都是需要留服认证的。\r\n\r\n两种认证用处有所差异，大家肯定都想做更有用的留服认证。须知，留服认证只有在正规大学或项目就读，顺利毕业取得学位的情况下才能认证通过，如果是留学未能完成学业的，没有取得毕业相关证书，则无法通过认证。\r\n\r\n在这种情况下，国外留学无法毕业的留学生如果想要直接认证，则只能选择留信认证了。这种方式可以给予因为各种原因在国外无法完成学业，被退学，被开除的同学更多选择的可能，更多证明留学经历学习背景的机会。\r\n办理（美国SNHU毕业证书）新罕布什尔南方大学毕业证【微信:bwp0011】offer/学位证、留信官方学历认证（永久存档真实可查）采用学校原版纸张、特殊工艺完全按照原版一比一制作。英国毕业证购买，主要是指英国大学毕业证办理和英国大学文凭等学校颁发的纸制类学历文凭证书。当然包括了所有英国大学的毕业证办理和学校原版学位证的定制和成绩单及信封的定做。专业办理英国文凭证书，提供在线最快捷的服务项目。针对无法从学校获得英国文凭证书的情况，提供最优的解决方案。学位证有本科毕业证，硕士学位证，博士学位证。\r\n\r\n办理（美国SNHU毕业证书）新罕布什尔南方大学毕业证/学位证【qq:74100 3700】offer/文凭证书、留信官方学历认证（永久存档真实可查）采用学校原版纸张、特殊工艺完全按照原版一比一制作\r\n定制（美国SNHU毕业证书）新罕布什尔南方大学毕业证成绩单【qq:74100 3700】不同学院专业模版基本一致，不同年份版本有所区别，严格按照不同年份版本来定制。\r\n留学：一场跨越国界的成长之旅\r\n在人生的广阔画卷中，留学无疑是最为绚烂多彩的一笔。它不仅仅是一次地理上的迁徙，更是心灵与智慧的深度游历，是自我挑战与重塑的宝贵机遇。当飞机划过天际，远离熟悉的土地，每一位踏上留学征途的学子，都怀揣着梦想与不安，迈向了一个全新的世界。\r\n文化的碰撞与融合\r\n留学，首先是一场文化的盛宴。走进异国他乡，每一处风景、每一道菜肴、每一种语言，都是文化的独特印记\r\n总之，留学是一场充满挑战与机遇的旅程。它让学子们在文化的碰撞中拓宽视野，在学术的深耕中提升自我，在独立与成长的磨砺中变得坚韧不拔，在人际关系的构建中拓展世界。这段经历，将成为他们人生中最宝贵的财富之一，激励他们在未来的道路上勇往直前，不断探索未知的世界","tags":["(美国snhu毕业证书）新罕布什尔南方大学毕业证"],"url":"https://www.slideshare.net/slideshow/vb2mq9-pptx/273373416","userLogin":"28rdxn7m","userName":"28rdxn7m","viewCount":20},{"algorithmId":"4","displayTitle":"Simplescalar Overview- a Superscalar.ppt","isSavedByCurrentUser":false,"pageCount":46,"score":0,"slideshowId":"273357874","sourceName":"LATEST","strippedTitle":"simplescalar-overview-a-superscalar-ppt","thumbnail":"https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/simplescalaroverview-241116131546-0846c14e-thumbnail.jpg?width=600\u0026height=600\u0026fit=bounds","description":"Superscalar","tags":[],"url":"https://www.slideshare.net/slideshow/simplescalar-overview-a-superscalar-ppt/273357874","userLogin":"MirxaTahaHassan","userName":"MirxaTahaHassan","viewCount":11}]},"secretUrl":"GBzKJJy2JOoFez","shouldShowAds":true,"slides":{"host":"https://image.slidesharecdn.com","title":"PARTS-OF-MULTIMETER-MULTITESTER-AND-ITS-USES-pptx","imageLocation":"partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f","imageSizes":[{"quality":85,"width":320,"format":"jpg"},{"quality":85,"width":638,"format":"jpg"},{"quality":75,"width":2048,"format":"webp"}]},"smsShareUrl":"sms:?body=Check out this SlideShare : https://www.slideshare.net/slideshow/parts-of-multimetermultitester-and-its-usespptx/266233185","strippedTitle":"parts-of-multimetermultitester-and-its-usespptx","thumbnail":"https://cdn.slidesharecdn.com/ss_thumbnails/partsofmultimeteranditsuses-240209091800-3fa9825f-thumbnail.jpg?width=640\u0026height=640\u0026fit=bounds","title":"PARTS OF MULTIMETER/MULTITESTER AND ITS USES.pptx","totalSlides":20,"transcript":["PARTS OF MULTIMETER\nAND ITS USES\n ","A MULTIMETER OR A\nMULTITESTER, ALSO\nKNOWN AS A VOM\n(VOLT-OHM METER), IS\nAN ELECTRONIC\nMEASURING\nINSTRUMENT THAT\nCOMBINES SEVERAL\nMEASUREMENT\nFUNCTIONS IN ONE\nUNIT. A TYPICAL\nMULTIMETER MAY\nINCLUDE FEATURES\nSUCH AS THE ABILITY\nTO MEASURE\nVOLTAGE, CURRENT\nAND RESISTANCE.\n ","A MULTIMETER, IS A\nVERSATILE ELECTRONIC\nINSTRUMENT USED FOR\nMEASURING VARIOUS\nELECTRICAL PROPERTIES IN\nELECTRICAL CIRCUITS AND\nELECTRONIC COMPONENTS.\nIT IS AN ESSENTIAL TOOL\nFOR ELECTRICIANS,\nELECTRONICS TECHNICIANS,\nAND ENGINEERS, AS IT\nALLOWS THEM TO PERFORM\nA WIDE RANGE OF\nELECTRICAL MEASUREMENTS\nACCURATELY. MULTIMETERS\nTYPICALLY PROVIDE\nREADINGS FOR THE\nFOLLOWING ELECTRICAL\nPARAMETERS:\n ","Meter Scale\nParts of multi-meter\n ","NEEDLE POINTER\nTHIS IS THE NEEDLE-SHAPED\nROD THAT MOVES OVER THE\nSCALE OF A METER. THE\nNEEDLE POINTER IS\nMECHANICALLY CONNECTED\nTO THE MOVING COIL. THE\nVALUE THE POINTER HOVERS\nOVER INDICATES THE VALUE\nBEING MEASURED BY THE\nMULTITESTER. NOTE THAT\nWHEN THERE ARE MULTIPLE\nVALUES BEING MEASURED ON\nTHE SAME SCALE, YOU’LL\nNEED TO PAY ATTENTION TO\nWHICH PORT THE\nMULTITESTER IS CONNECTED\nTO. MATCH THE PORT UP WITH\nTHE VALUE BEING MEASURED.\n ","ZERO CORRECTOR\nOR\nADJUSTMENT SCREW\nTHIS PART WHICH IS ALSO\nKNOWN AS THE DIAL OR\nINFINITY KNOB ALLOWS YOU\nTO ADJUST THE POINTER TO\nTHE ZERO POSITION OF THE\nSCALE. THIS IS USUALLY\nACCOMPANIED WITH THE HELP\nOF A FLAT HEAD\nSCREWDRIVER. IT IS GOOD TO\nKNOW THAT THE NAME\n‘INFINITY KNOB’ COMES FROM\nTHE FACT THAT AT 0 VOLTAGE,\nYOU HAVE ‘INFINITE\nRESISTANCE’.\n ","ZERO ADJUSTMENT KNOB\nTHE \"ZERO ADJUSTMENT KNOB\"\nON AN ANALOG MULTIMETER IS A\nCONTROL MECHANISM USED TO\nCALIBRATE THE METER'S NEEDLE\nOR POINTER TO READ ZERO WHEN\nTHERE IS NO MEASURABLE\nQUANTITY BEING TESTED. IN\nOTHER WORDS, IT ALLOWS YOU\nTO SET THE METER TO A\nREFERENCE POINT OF ZERO TO\nENSURE ACCURATE\nMEASUREMENTS WHEN TESTING\nVARIOUS ELECTRICAL\nPARAMETERS, SUCH AS\nRESISTANCE (OHMS).\nParts of multi-meter\n ","TO PERFORM A ZERO ADJUSTMENT:\nSET THE MULTIMETER TO THE\nAPPROPRIATE FUNCTION (E.G.,\nRESISTANCE).\nTOUCH THE TWO TEST PROBES\nTOGETHER TO CREATE A ZERO-\nRESISTANCE CONNECTION.\nIF THE METER'S NEEDLE DOES NOT\nALIGN PERFECTLY WITH ZERO ON\nTHE SCALE, TURN THE ZERO\nADJUSTMENT KNOB UNTIL IT LINES\nUP PRECISELY WITH ZERO.\nZERO ADJUSTMENT KNOB\nParts of multi-meter\n ","RANGE SELECTOR SWITCH\nRANGE SELECTOR\nKNOB\nO\nR\nRANGE SELECTOR KNOB: THIS\nPART IS ALSO KNOWN AS A\nSELECTOR SWITCH. A RANGE\nSELECTOR KNOB ALLOWS YOU TO\nADJUST THE SETTINGS OF THE\nMULTITESTER (RANGE SELECTOR\nKNOBS ARE ALSO PRESENT ON THE\nBEST INSULATION RESISTANCE\nTESTERS). USING THIS YOU CAN\nCHANGE WHAT THE MULTITESTER\nIS MEASURING (E.G. VOLTAGE,\nCURRENT, OR RESISTANCE), AS\nWELL AS THE RANGE OF THE\nMEASUREMENT (E.G. VOLTS OR\nMILLIVOLTS). THE RANGE\nSELECTOR KNOB CAN BE AUTO\nRANGING, OR MANUAL RANGING.\nParts of multi-meter\n ","CONTINUITY TEST (BUZZ)\nIN AN ANALOG MULTIMETER, THE\nCONTINUITY TEST FUNCTION IS A\nFEATURE THAT ALLOWS YOU TO\nQUICKLY CHECK IF AN ELECTRICAL\nCIRCUIT IS COMPLETE OR IF THERE\nIS A BREAK IN THE CIRCUIT. WHEN\nYOU PERFORM A CONTINUITY\nTEST, THE MULTIMETER EMITS A\nBUZZING SOUND (HENCE \"BUZZ\")\nTO INDICATE WHETHER THERE IS\nCONTINUITY OR NOT.\nParts of multi-meter\n ","(AC)- ALTERNATING CURRENT\nVOLTAGE RANGE\nIN THE CONTEXT OF A\nMULTIMETER, WHEN YOU SEE\n\"AC VOLTAGE RANGE,\" IT\nREFERS TO THE CAPABILITY\nOF THE MULTIMETER TO\nMEASURE ALTERNATING\nCURRENT (AC) VOLTAGES\nACROSS A SPECIFIC RANGE OF\nVALUES. THE AC VOLTAGE\nRANGE ON A MULTIMETER IS\nA SET OF MEASUREMENT\nOPTIONS OR SETTINGS THAT\nALLOW YOU TO MEASURE AC\nVOLTAGES WITH DIFFERENT\nMAGNITUDES.\nTHE VOLTAGE RANGES ON AN\nANALOG MULTIMETER ARE\nUSUALLY LABELED IN VOLTS (V)\nAND MAY INCLUDE OPTIONS\nLIKE:10V, 50V, 250V, 1000V\nParts of multi-meter\n ","(DC)- DIRECT CURRENT\nVOLTAGE RANGE\nDIRECT CURRENT VOLTAGE RANGE IN A\nMULTIMETER: THE DIRECT CURRENT\nVOLTAGE RANGE IN A MULTIMETER\nENCOMPASSES THE PREDEFINED\nSELECTION OF VOLTAGE MEASUREMENT\nSETTINGS TAILORED FOR MEASURING DC\nVOLTAGES. THESE SETTINGS TYPICALLY\nCONSIST OF A RANGE OF VOLTAGE\nMEASUREMENT OPTIONS, EACH WITH A\nSPECIFIC MAXIMUM VOLTAGE LIMIT.\nUSERS CHOOSE THE APPROPRIATE DC\nVOLTAGE RANGE ON THE MULTIMETER\nBASED ON THE EXPECTED MAGNITUDE\nOF THE DC VOLTAGE THEY INTEND TO\nMEASURE. THE MULTIMETER THEN\nPROVIDES A NUMERICAL OR ANALOG\nREADOUT OF THE DC VOLTAGE WITHIN\nTHE SELECTED RANGE.\nParts of multi-meter\n ","VOLT-\nMETER\nSCALE\nIN AN ANALOG MULTIMETER,\nTHE VOLTMETER SCALE REFERS\nTO THE RANGE OR SET OF\nVOLTAGE MEASUREMENT\nOPTIONS PROVIDED BY THE\nINSTRUMENT. THESE SCALES\nARE USED TO MEASURE\nVOLTAGE OR ELECTRICAL\nPOTENTIAL DIFFERENCE IN A\nCIRCUIT AND ARE TYPICALLY\nCALIBRATED IN VOLTS (V) OR\nMILLIVOLTS (MV) FOR LOWER\nVOLTAGE MEASUREMENTS.\nANALOG MULTIMETERS\nUSUALLY HAVE A SERIES OF\nVOLTAGE MEASUREMENT\nRANGES TO COVER A BROAD\nSPECTRUM OF VOLTAGE\nLEVELS.\n ","OHM-METER RANGE\nOHM METER RANGE IN A MULTIMETER:\nTHE OHM METER RANGE IN A\nMULTIMETER ENCOMPASSES THE\nPREDEFINED SELECTION OF RESISTANCE\nMEASUREMENT SETTINGS TAILORED FOR\nMEASURING ELECTRICAL RESISTANCE.\nTHESE SETTINGS TYPICALLY CONSIST OF\nA RANGE OF RESISTANCE MEASUREMENT\nOPTIONS, EACH WITH A SPECIFIC RANGE\nOF VALUES OR MAXIMUM RESISTANCE\nLIMIT. USERS CHOOSE THE APPROPRIATE\nOHM METER RANGE ON THE MULTIMETER\nBASED ON THE EXPECTED RESISTANCE\nVALUE THEY INTEND TO MEASURE. THE\nMULTIMETER THEN PROVIDES A\nNUMERICAL OR ANALOG READOUT OF\nTHE RESISTANCE WITHIN THE SELECTED\nRANGE.\nParts of multi-meter\n ","OHM-METER RANGE\nIN AN ANALOG MULTIMETER, THE\nOHM METER RANGE IS REPRESENTED\nBY DIFFERENT POSITIONS OF THE\nRANGE SELECTOR SWITCH, OFTEN\nLABELED AS X1, X10, X1K, X10K,\nAND SO ON. THESE POSITIONS\nINDICATE THE RANGE OF\nRESISTANCE VALUES THAT THE\nMULTIMETER IS SET TO MEASURE,\nAND THEY CORRESPOND TO\nDIFFERENT SENSITIVITIES OR\nSCALES. HERE'S AN EXPLANATION OF\nEACH OF THESE RANGE POSITIONS:\nParts of multi-meter\n ","OHM-METER RANGE\nParts of multi-meter\n• X1 (1X): THIS IS THE MOST BASIC\nRESISTANCE SCALE, TYPICALLY\nLABELED AS \"X1\" OR \"1X.\" WHEN\nUSING THIS SCALE, THE\nMULTIMETER READS RESISTANCE\nVALUES DIRECTLY IN OHMS (Ω). FOR\nEXAMPLE, IF YOU MEASURE A\nRESISTOR WITH A RESISTANCE OF\n100 OHMS, THE METER'S NEEDLE\nWILL POINT TO \"100\" ON THE\nSCALE.\n• X10 (10X): THE \"X10\" OR \"10X\"\nSCALE MULTIPLIES THE MEASURED\nRESISTANCE VALUE BY 10. SO, IF\nYOU MEASURE A RESISTOR WITH A\nRESISTANCE OF 100 OHMS ON THIS\nSCALE, THE METER WILL INDICATE\n\"1000\" BECAUSE IT'S SHOWING\n1000 OHMS OR 1 KILOHM.\n ","OHM-METER RANGE\nParts of multi-meter\n• X100 (100X): THIS SCALE MULTIPLIES THE\nMEASURED RESISTANCE VALUE BY 100. IF\nYOU MEASURE A RESISTOR WITH A\nRESISTANCE OF 100 OHMS ON THE\n\"X100\" SCALE, THE METER WILL INDICATE\n\"10,000\" BECAUSE IT'S DISPLAYING\n10,000 OHMS OR 10 KILOHMS.\n• X1K (1KΩ): THE \"X1K\" OR \"1KΩ\" SCALE\nMULTIPLIES THE MEASURED RESISTANCE\nVALUE BY 1,000. IF YOU MEASURE A\nRESISTOR WITH A RESISTANCE OF 100\nOHMS ON THIS SCALE, THE METER WILL\nINDICATE \"100,000\" BECAUSE IT'S\nDISPLAYING 100,000 OHMS OR 100\nKILOHMS.\n• X10K (10KΩ): THE \"X10K\" OR \"10KΩ\"\nSCALE MULTIPLIES THE MEASURED\nRESISTANCE VALUE BY 10,000.\nMEASURING A 100-OHM RESISTOR ON\nTHIS SCALE WILL RESULT IN A READING\nOF \"1,000,000,\" INDICATING 1,000,000\nOHMS OR 1 MEGOHM.\n ","OHM-\nMETER\nSCALE\nIN AN ANALOG MULTIMETER,\nTHE OHMMETER SCALE REFERS\nTO THE RANGE OR SET OF\nMEASUREMENT OPTIONS\nPROVIDED FOR MEASURING\nELECTRICAL RESISTANCE,\nOFTEN DENOTED IN OHMS (Ω).\nANALOG MULTIMETERS\nTYPICALLY HAVE A SERIES OF\nRESISTANCE MEASUREMENT\nSCALES TO COVER A BROAD\nRANGE OF RESISTANCE\nVALUES. THESE SCALES ALLOW\nYOU TO MEASURE THE\nRESISTANCE OF COMPONENTS\nOR CIRCUITS ACCURATELY.\n ","IN CONCLUSION, UNDERSTANDING AND ACCURATELY INTERPRETING\nMULTIMETER READINGS IS ESSENTIAL FOR ANYONE WORKING WITH\nELECTRICAL CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS. WHETHER YOU'RE A PROFESSIONAL\nELECTRICIAN, AN ELECTRONICS ENTHUSIAST, OR JUST SOMEONE TRYING TO\nTROUBLESHOOT A HOUSEHOLD ISSUE, THE ABILITY TO DECIPHER\nMULTIMETER MEASUREMENTS IS A FUNDAMENTAL SKILL. REMEMBER TO\nSELECT THE APPROPRIATE MEASUREMENT MODE, ENSURE PROPER\nCONNECTIONS, AND TAKE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS WHEN WORKING WITH\nELECTRICITY. 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