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free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Assamese jaw harp</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title">Gogona</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%BE.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%BE.JPG/250px-%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%BE.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%BE.JPG/500px-%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%BE.JPG 1.5x" data-file-width="2520" data-file-height="967" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:"><a href="/wiki/Musical_instrument" title="Musical instrument">Related instruments</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="text-align: left"><span></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%90%C3%A0n_m%C3%B4i" title="Đàn môi">Đàn môi</a> (<a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kouxian" title="Kouxian">Kouxian</a> (<a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angkouch" class="mw-redirect" title="Angkouch">Angkouch</a> (<a href="/wiki/Cambodia" title="Cambodia">Cambodia</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Binayo" title="Binayo">Binayo</a> (<a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepal</a>)</li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <i><b>gogona</b></i> is a <a href="/wiki/Jaw_harp" class="mw-redirect" title="Jaw harp">jaw harp</a>, a vibrating <a href="/wiki/Reed_(instrument)" class="mw-redirect" title="Reed (instrument)">reed</a> instrument that is used primarily in the traditional <a href="/wiki/Bihu" title="Bihu">Bihu</a> music in <a href="/wiki/Assam" title="Assam">Assam</a>, India.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is made of a piece of <a href="/wiki/Bamboo" title="Bamboo">bamboo</a>/<a href="/wiki/Horn_(anatomy)" title="Horn (anatomy)">horn</a> that has a bifurcation on one end. The solid end is gripped with the teeth and the free ends are then struck repeatedly with the fingers to emit the distinctive sound of the <i>gogona</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><br /> There are two main types of gogona: </p> <ul><li><i><b>Ramdhan Gogona</b></i> : This type is played by men. It is designed to be shorter, wider, and slightly heavier to fit properly in a man's hand. Traditionally, it is often tucked into a tongali (waist tie) or a gamusa (head cloth) while performing.</li></ul> <ul><li><i><b>Lahori Gogona</b></i> : Crafted to fit a woman's hand, the Lahori Gogona is slightly slimmer and longer than the Ramdhan Gogona. Women typically tuck it into their hair knot while dancing Bihu. During Bihu celebrations, women are often seen adorning the <i>Lahori Gogona</i> as a hairpin, especially in the initial stages of the festivities when they dance to the rhythms of the <i>dhol</i> and <i>pepa</i> drums.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gogona&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Angkuoch" title="Angkuoch">Angkuoch</a> (<a href="/wiki/Khmer_language" title="Khmer language">Khmer</a>: <span lang="km">អង្គួច</span>), Cambodia</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bihu" title="Bihu">Bihu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhol" title="Dhol">Dhol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaw%27s_harp" class="mw-redirect" title="Jaw's harp">Jaw's harp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lamellophones" class="mw-redirect" title="Lamellophones">Lamellophones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Assam" title="Music of Assam">Music of Assam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pepa_(musical_instrument)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pepa (musical instrument)">Pepa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taal_(musical_instrument)" class="mw-redirect" title="Taal (musical instrument)">Taal</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gogona&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output 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.cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://artsandculture.google.com/asset/gogona/VwFoQgkGB9vlRA?hl=en&avm=4">"Gogona"</a>. Bangalore, India: Indian Music Experience Museaum.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Gogona&rft.place=Bangalore%2C+India&rft.pub=Indian+Music+Experience+Museaum&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fartsandculture.google.com%2Fasset%2Fgogona%2FVwFoQgkGB9vlRA%3Fhl%3Den%26avm%3D4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGogona" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFEndle" class="citation web cs1">Endle, Sidney. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gutenberg.org/files/50008/50008-h/50008-h.htm">"The Kacháris"</a>. <i>gutenberg.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=gutenberg.org&rft.atitle=The+Kach%C3%A1ris&rft.aulast=Endle&rft.aufirst=Sidney&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgutenberg.org%2Ffiles%2F50008%2F50008-h%2F50008-h.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGogona" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gogona&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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href="/wiki/List_of_chordophones_by_Hornbostel%E2%80%93Sachs_number" title="List of chordophones by Hornbostel–Sachs number"> Hornbostel–Sachs numbers</a>)</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bow_(music)" title="Bow (music)">Bow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bridge_(instrument)" title="Bridge (instrument)">Bridge</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/3rd_bridge" title="3rd bridge">Third bridge</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chordophone" class="mw-redirect" title="Chordophone">Chordophone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Course_(music)" title="Course (music)">Course</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drone_(music)" class="mw-redirect" title="Drone (music)">Drone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enharmonic" class="mw-redirect" title="Enharmonic">Enharmonic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fingerboard" title="Fingerboard">Fingerboard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fret" title="Fret">Fret</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fundamental_frequency" title="Fundamental frequency">Fundamental</a>/<a href="/wiki/Harmonic_series_(music)" title="Harmonic series (music)">Harmonics</a>/<a href="/wiki/Overtone" title="Overtone">Overtones</a>/<a href="/wiki/String_harmonic" title="String harmonic">String harmonic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longitudinal_wave" title="Longitudinal wave">Longitudinal wave</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Long-string_instrument" title="Long-string instrument">Long-string instrument</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melde%27s_experiment" title="Melde's experiment">Melde's experiment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mersenne%27s_laws" title="Mersenne's laws">Mersenne's laws</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monochord" title="Monochord">Monochord</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Music_On_A_Long_Thin_Wire" title="Music On A Long Thin Wire">Music On A Long Thin Wire</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Node_(physics)" title="Node (physics)">Node</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nut_(string_instrument)" title="Nut (string instrument)">Nut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reentrant_tuning" title="Reentrant tuning">Re-entry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scale_length_(string_instruments)" title="Scale length (string instruments)">Scale length</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sound_board_(music)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sound board (music)">Soundboard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Standing_wave" title="Standing wave">Standing wave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/String_vibration" title="String vibration">String vibration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transverse_wave" title="Transverse wave">Transverse wave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuning_mechanisms_for_stringed_instruments" title="Tuning mechanisms for stringed instruments">Tuning peg</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Monochord" title="Monochord">Monochords</a> and<br /> <a href="/wiki/Musical_bow" title="Musical bow">musical bows</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ahardin" title="Ahardin">Ahardin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berimbau" title="Berimbau">Berimbau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bladder_fiddle" title="Bladder fiddle">Bladder fiddle</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boom-ba" class="mw-redirect" title="Boom-ba">Boom-ba</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%90%C3%A0n_b%E1%BA%A7u" title="Đàn bầu">Đàn bầu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diddley_bow" title="Diddley bow">Diddley bow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duxianqin" title="Duxianqin">Duxianqin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ektara" title="Ektara">Ektara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ground_bow" title="Ground bow">Ground bow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ichigenkin" title="Ichigenkin">Ichigenkin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jap_fiddle" title="Jap fiddle">Japanese fiddle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jew%27s_harp" title="Jew's harp">Jaw harp</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Genggong" title="Genggong">Genggong</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gogona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temir_komuz" title="Temir komuz">Khomuz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kubing" title="Kubing">Kubing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morsing" title="Morsing">Morsing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mukkuri" title="Mukkuri">Mukkuri</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Langeleik" title="Langeleik">Langeleik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lesiba" title="Lesiba">Lesiba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masenqo" title="Masenqo">Masenqo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Onavillu" title="Onavillu">Onavillu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psalmodicon" title="Psalmodicon">Psalmodicon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tromba_marina" title="Tromba marina">Tromba marina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tumbi" title="Tumbi">Tumbi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Umuduri" title="Umuduri">Umuduri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unitar_(instrument)" title="Unitar (instrument)">Unitar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washtub_bass" title="Washtub bass">Washtub bass</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Plucked_idiophones_(lamellophones)60" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Plucked_idiophones" title="Template:Plucked idiophones"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Plucked_idiophones" title="Template talk:Plucked idiophones"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Plucked_idiophones" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Plucked idiophones"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Plucked_idiophones_(lamellophones)60" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Lamellophone" title="Lamellophone">Plucked idiophones</a> (lamellophones)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Frame</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Clack</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cricri" class="mw-redirect" title="Cricri">Cricri</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Jew%27s_harp" title="Jew's harp">Guimbardes</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Idioglot (<a href="/wiki/Angkuoch" title="Angkuoch">angkuoch</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%90%C3%A0n_m%C3%B4i" title="Đàn môi">đàn môi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Genggong" title="Genggong">genggong</a>, <a class="mw-selflink selflink">gogona</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kubing" title="Kubing">kubing</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mukkuri" title="Mukkuri">mukkuri</a>)</li> <li>Heteroglot (<a href="/wiki/Temir_komuz" title="Temir komuz">khomuz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kouxian" title="Kouxian">kouxian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Morsing" title="Morsing">morsing</a>) <ul><li>Individual</li> <li>Sets</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Comb</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Laced lamellae</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Without resonator</li> <li>With resonator (<a href="/wiki/Mbira" title="Mbira">mbira</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cut-out lamellae</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Comb" title="Comb">Comb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_box" title="Music box">Music box</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><br /> </p> 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