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<span>Ideology</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ideology-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Leaders" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Leaders"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Leaders</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Leaders-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Election_results" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Election_results"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Election results</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Election_results-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Knesset_members_list" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Knesset_members_list"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Knesset members list</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Knesset_members_list-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label 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class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partit_Sionista_Religi%C3%B3s" title="Partit Sionista Religiós – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Partit Sionista Religiós" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tkuma" title="Tkuma – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Tkuma" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ha-Ichud_HaLeumi_%E2%80%93_Tkuma" title="Ha-Ichud HaLeumi – Tkuma – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ha-Ichud HaLeumi – Tkuma" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partido_Sionista_Religioso" title="Partido Sionista Religioso – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Partido Sionista Religioso" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alderdi_Sionista_Erlijiosoa" title="Alderdi Sionista Erlijiosoa – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Alderdi Sionista Erlijiosoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parti_sioniste_religieux" title="Parti sioniste religieux – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Parti sioniste religieux" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A2%85%EA%B5%90_%EC%8B%9C%EC%98%A8%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98%EB%8B%B9" title="종교 시온주의당 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="종교 시온주의당" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partai_Zionisme_Agama" title="Partai Zionisme Agama – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Partai Zionisme Agama" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partito_Sionista_Religioso" title="Partito Sionista Religioso – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Partito Sionista Religioso" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%90%D7%99%D7%97%D7%95%D7%93_%D7%94%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%99%E2%80%93%D7%AA%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%94" title="האיחוד הלאומי–תקומה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="האיחוד הלאומי–תקומה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E3%82%B7%E3%82%AA%E3%83%8B%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88%E5%85%9A" title="宗教シオニスト党 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="宗教シオニスト党" 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title="Ха-Ихуд ха-Леуми — Ткума – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ха-Ихуд ха-Леуми — Ткума" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tkuma" title="Tkuma – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Tkuma" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Релігійна сіоністська партія – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Релігійна сіоністська партія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" 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.infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 125%;"><div style="padding-top:0.3em; padding-bottom:0.3em; border-top:2px solid #214785; border-bottom:2px solid #214785; line-height: 1;"><div class="fn org">Religious Zionist Party</div> <div style="font-size: 0.8em; padding-top:0.3em;" class="nickname"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1241449095">.mw-parser-output .script-hebrew,.mw-parser-output .script-Hebr{font-family:"Ezra SIL SR","Ezra SIL","SBL Hebrew","Taamey Frank CLM","SBL BibLit","Taamey Ashkenaz","Frank Ruehl CLM","Keter Aram Tsova","Taamey David CLM","Keter YG","Shofar","David CLM","Hadasim CLM","Simple CLM","Nachlieli",Cardo,Alef,"Noto Serif Hebrew","Noto Sans Hebrew","David Libre",David,"Times New Roman",Gisha,Arial,FreeSerif,FreeSans}</style><span class="script-hebrew" style="font-size: 110%;" dir="rtl">הציונות הדתית</span>‎</div></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image logo" style="padding-top:.4em;padding-bottom:.3em;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Religious_Zionist_party_logo_2022.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/24/Religious_Zionist_party_logo_2022.svg/180px-Religious_Zionist_party_logo_2022.svg.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="81" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/24/Religious_Zionist_party_logo_2022.svg/270px-Religious_Zionist_party_logo_2022.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/24/Religious_Zionist_party_logo_2022.svg/360px-Religious_Zionist_party_logo_2022.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="471" data-file-height="212" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Party_chair" title="Party chair">Chairman</a></th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Bezalel_Smotrich" title="Bezalel Smotrich">Bezalel Smotrich</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><span class="nowrap">Secretary-General</span></th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Ofir_Sofer" title="Ofir Sofer">Ofir Sofer</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Founders</th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Hanan_Porat" title="Hanan Porat">Hanan Porat</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Zvi_Hendel" title="Zvi Hendel">Zvi Hendel</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">1998</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Dissolved</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">2023</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Split from</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/National_Religious_Party" title="National Religious Party">National Religious Party</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Merged into</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/National_Religious_Party%E2%80%93Religious_Zionism" title="National Religious Party–Religious Zionism">National Religious Party–Religious Zionism</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Beit HaShenhav Building, <a href="/wiki/Jerusalem" title="Jerusalem">Jerusalem</a>, Israel</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_ideologies" title="List of political ideologies">Ideology</a></th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist nowrap"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Religious_Zionism" title="Religious Zionism">Religious Zionism</a><sup id="cite_ref-Oren_2023_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oren_2023-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Rosenberg_2022_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rosenberg_2022-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li><li><a href="/wiki/Religious_conservatism" class="mw-redirect" title="Religious conservatism">Religious conservatism</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li><li><a href="/wiki/Social_conservatism" title="Social conservatism">Social conservatism</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li><li><a href="/wiki/Ultranationalism" title="Ultranationalism">Ultranationalism</a><sup id="cite_ref-Rosenberg_2022_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rosenberg_2022-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-israelhaaretz_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-israelhaaretz-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li><li><a href="/wiki/Jewish_supremacy" title="Jewish supremacy">Jewish supremacism</a><sup id="cite_ref-Rosenberg_2022_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rosenberg_2022-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li><li><a href="/wiki/Anti-Arabism" class="mw-redirect" title="Anti-Arabism">Anti-Arabism</a><sup id="cite_ref-Oren_2023_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oren_2023-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Rosenberg_2022_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rosenberg_2022-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li><li><b>Factions:</b></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kahanism" title="Kahanism">Kahanism</a><sup id="cite_ref-Rosenberg_2022_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rosenberg_2022-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Political_spectrum" title="Political spectrum">Political position</a></th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Far-right_politics_in_Israel" title="Far-right politics in Israel">Far-right</a><sup id="cite_ref-Oren_2023_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oren_2023-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Rosenberg_2022_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rosenberg_2022-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">National affiliation</th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/National_Union_(Israel)" title="National Union (Israel)">National Union</a> (1999–2013)<br /><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/The_Jewish_Home" title="The Jewish Home">The Jewish Home</a> (2013–2019)</span><br /><a href="/wiki/Union_of_Right-Wing_Parties" title="Union of Right-Wing Parties">URWP</a> (2019)<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yamina" title="Yamina">Yamina</a> (2019, 2020–2021) </span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Member parties</th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Otzma_Yehudit" title="Otzma Yehudit">Otzma Yehudit</a> (formerly)<br /><a href="/wiki/Noam_(political_party)" title="Noam (political party)">Noam</a> (formerly)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Most MKs</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">7 (2022)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="line-height: 0.8em;">Election symbol</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1241449095"><span class="script-hebrew" style="font-size: 110%;" dir="rtl">ט</span>‎<br /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1227789315">.mw-parser-output .script-arabic{font-family:"Scheherazade New","SF Arabic",Amiri,"Noto Naskh Arabic","Droid Arabic Naskh","Noto Sans Arabic","Sakkal Majalla","Harmattan","Arabic Typesetting","Arabic Transparent","Times New Roman",Arial,Calibri,"Microsoft Sans Serif","Segoe UI",serif,sans-serif;font-weight:normal}</style><span class="script-arabic script-Arab" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 125%;">ط</span>‎<br /><br /><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="line-height: 0.8em;">Website</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://zionutdatit.org.il">zionutdatit<wbr />.org<wbr />.il</a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="padding-top:0;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist" style="line-height:1.3em; padding-top:0.3em; border-top:2px solid #214785;"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Israel" title="Politics of Israel">Politics of Israel</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Israel" title="List of political parties in Israel">Political parties</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Israel" title="Elections in Israel">Elections</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link 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nowraplinks" style="border: 4px double #154E9D; border-spacing:0.2em 0;color: var(--color-base, #000);"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle">This article is part of <a href="/wiki/Category:Conservatism_in_Israel" title="Category:Conservatism in Israel">a series</a> on</td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle" style="background:#154E9D; padding-top:0.25em; font-size:160%; font-weight:normal; color:white; line-height:1em"><a href="/wiki/Conservatism_in_Israel" title="Conservatism in Israel"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#FFF">Conservatism in Israel</span></a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem_of_Israel.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Emblem_of_Israel.svg/80px-Emblem_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Emblem_of_Israel.svg/120px-Emblem_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Emblem_of_Israel.svg/160px-Emblem_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="863" data-file-height="1071" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent; border-top:1px solid #AAA; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Ideologies</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Judaism" title="Conservative Judaism">Conservative Judaism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jewish_conservatism" title="Jewish conservatism">Jewish conservatism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jewish_fundamentalism" title="Jewish fundamentalism">Jewish fundamentalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kahanism" title="Kahanism">Kahanism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religious_conservatism" class="mw-redirect" title="Religious conservatism">Religious conservatism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zionism" title="Zionism">Zionism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cultural_Zionism" title="Cultural Zionism">Cultural</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Racial_conceptions_of_Jewish_identity_in_Zionism" title="Racial conceptions of Jewish identity in Zionism">Ethnic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nietzschean_Zionism" title="Nietzschean Zionism">Nietzschean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neo-Zionism" title="Neo-Zionism">Neo-</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religious_Zionism" title="Religious Zionism">Religious</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revisionist_Zionism" title="Revisionist Zionism">Revisionist</a></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent; border-top:1px solid #AAA; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Principles</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agrarianism" title="Agrarianism">Agrarianism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ancestral_worship" class="mw-redirect" title="Ancestral worship">Ancestral worship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anti-Arabism" class="mw-redirect" title="Anti-Arabism">Anti-Arabism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anti-Palestinianism" title="Anti-Palestinianism">Anti-Palestinianism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anti-Iranian_sentiment" title="Anti-Iranian sentiment">Anti-Iranian sentiment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anti-Islamism" class="mw-redirect" title="Anti-Islamism">Anti-Islamism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Islamophobia" title="Islamophobia">Islamophobia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Authority" title="Authority">Authority</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clericalism" title="Clericalism">Clericalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Familialism" title="Familialism">Familialism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revival_of_the_Hebrew_language" title="Revival of the Hebrew language">Hebrew revival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homeland_for_the_Jewish_people" title="Homeland for the Jewish people">Homeland for the Jewish people</a></li> <li> <a href="/wiki/Irredentism" title="Irredentism">Irredentism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Israel" title="Greater Israel">Greater Israel</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_settlement" title="Israeli settlement">Israeli settlement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jewish_culture" title="Jewish culture">Jewish culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jewish_state" title="Jewish state">Jewish state</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judeo-Christianity" class="mw-redirect" title="Judeo-Christianity">Judeo-Christianity</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Judeo-Christian_ethics" title="Judeo-Christian ethics">Judeo-Christian ethics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halachic_state" title="Halachic state">Halachic state</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jewish_supremacism" class="mw-redirect" title="Jewish supremacism">Jewish supremacism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jews_as_the_chosen_people" title="Jews as the chosen people">Chosen people</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jewish_ethics" title="Jewish ethics">Jewish values</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Law_of_Return" title="Law of Return">Law of Return</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aliyah#Zionist_aliyah_(1882_on)" title="Aliyah">Aliyah</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Militarism" title="Militarism">Militarism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Begin_Doctrine" title="Begin Doctrine">Begin Doctrine</a></li> <li><span title="Hebrew-language text"><i lang="he"><a href="/wiki/Gadna_(Israel)" title="Gadna (Israel)">Gadna</a></i></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nationalism" title="Nationalism">Nationalism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cultural_nationalism" title="Cultural nationalism">Cultural</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religious_nationalism#Judaism" title="Religious nationalism">Religious</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ultranationalism" title="Ultranationalism">Ultra</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orthodox_Judaism" title="Orthodox Judaism">Orthodoxy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patriotism" title="Patriotism">Patriotism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Property_rights" class="mw-redirect" title="Property rights">Property rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sovereignty" title="Sovereignty">Sovereignty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theocracy" title="Theocracy">Theocracy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Third_Temple" title="Third Temple">Third Temple</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Three_Oaths" title="Three Oaths">Three Oaths</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tradition" title="Tradition">Tradition</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent; border-top:1px solid #AAA; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Intellectuals</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Israel_Eldad" title="Israel Eldad">Eldad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yitzchak_Ginsburgh" title="Yitzchak Ginsburgh">Ginsburgh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahad_Ha%27am" title="Ahad Ha'am">Ha'am</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yoram_Hazony" title="Yoram Hazony">Hazony</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ze%27ev_Jabotinsky" title="Ze'ev Jabotinsky">Jabotinsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meir_Kahane" title="Meir Kahane">Kahane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aaron_Klein" title="Aaron Klein">Klein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abraham_Isaac_Kook" title="Abraham Isaac Kook">Kook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuval_Levin" title="Yuval Levin">Levin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saul_Lieberman" title="Saul Lieberman">Lieberman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Ruppin" title="Arthur Ruppin">Ruppin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Samson_(rabbi)" title="David Samson (rabbi)">Samson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natan_Sharansky" title="Natan Sharansky">Sharansky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Talmon" title="Jacob Talmon">Talmon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ovadia_Yosef" title="Ovadia Yosef">Yosef</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent; border-top:1px solid #AAA; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Politicians</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Menachem_Begin" title="Menachem Begin">Begin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Itamar_Ben-Gvir" title="Itamar Ben-Gvir">Ben-Gvir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naftali_Bennett" title="Naftali Bennett">Bennett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moshe_Dayan" title="Moshe Dayan">Dayan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuli_Edelstein" title="Yuli Edelstein">Edelstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Effi_Eitam" title="Effi Eitam">Eitam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meir_Kahane" title="Meir Kahane">Kahane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avigdor_Lieberman" title="Avigdor Lieberman">Lieberman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Netanyahu" title="Benjamin Netanyahu">Netanyahu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rafi_Peretz" title="Rafi Peretz">Peretz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ayelet_Shaked" title="Ayelet Shaked">Shaked</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yitzhak_Shamir" title="Yitzhak Shamir">Shamir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bezalel_Smotrich" title="Bezalel Smotrich">Smotrich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ovadia_Yosef" title="Ovadia Yosef">Yosef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rehavam_Ze%27evi" title="Rehavam Ze'evi">Ze'evi</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent; border-top:1px solid #AAA; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Literature</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Iron_Wall_(essay)" title="Iron Wall (essay)">Iron Wall</a>" <span style="font-size:85%;">(1923)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Case_for_Israel" title="The Case for Israel">The Case for Israel</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(2003)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Defending_Identity" title="Defending Identity">Defending Identity</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(2008)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Virtue_of_Nationalism" title="The Virtue of Nationalism">The Virtue of Nationalism</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(2018)</span></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Conservatism:_A_Rediscovery" title="Conservatism: A Rediscovery">Conservatism: A Rediscovery</a></i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(2022)</span></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent; border-top:1px solid #AAA; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Parties</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"><b>Active</b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agudat_Yisrael" title="Agudat Yisrael">Agudat Yisrael</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Degel_HaTorah" title="Degel HaTorah">Degel HaTorah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Likud" title="Likud">Likud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Religious_Party%E2%80%93Religious_Zionism" title="National Religious Party–Religious Zionism">National Religious Party–Religious Zionism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Hope_(Israel)" title="New Hope (Israel)">New Hope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Right_(Israel)" title="New Right (Israel)">New Right</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noam_(political_party)" title="Noam (political party)">Noam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otzma_Yehudit" title="Otzma Yehudit">Otzma Yehudit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shas" title="Shas">Shas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yisrael_Beiteinu" title="Yisrael Beiteinu">Yisrael Beiteinu</a></li></ul> <p><b>Defunct</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ahi_(political_party)" title="Ahi (political party)">Ahi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eretz_Yisrael_Shelanu" title="Eretz Yisrael Shelanu">Eretz Yisrael Shelanu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hatikva_(political_party)" title="Hatikva (political party)">Hatikva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hatzohar" title="Hatzohar">Hatzohar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herut" title="Herut">Herut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Jewish_Home" title="The Jewish Home">The Jewish Home</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kach_(political_party)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kach (political party)">Kach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moledet" title="Moledet">Moledet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Religious_Party" title="National Religious Party">National Religious Party</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Religious Zionist Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tehiya" title="Tehiya">Tehiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yisrael_BaAliyah" title="Yisrael BaAliyah">Yisrael BaAliyah</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent; border-top:1px solid #AAA; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Alliances</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Union_(Israel)" title="National Union (Israel)">National Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Unity_(Israel)" title="National Unity (Israel)">National Unity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_of_Right-Wing_Parties" title="Union of Right-Wing Parties">Union of Right-Wing Parties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Torah_Judaism" title="United Torah Judaism">United Torah Judaism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yamina" title="Yamina">Yamina</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent; border-top:1px solid #AAA; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Organisations</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"><b>Active</b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Betar" title="Betar">Betar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hilltop_Youth" title="Hilltop Youth">Hilltop Youth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Im_Tirtzu" title="Im Tirtzu">Im Tirtzu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institute_for_Zionist_Strategies" title="Institute for Zionist Strategies">Institute for Zionist Strategies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jewish_Internet_Defense_Force" title="Jewish Internet Defense Force">Jewish Internet Defense Force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kohelet_Policy_Forum" title="Kohelet Policy Forum">Kohelet Policy Forum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lehava" title="Lehava">Lehava</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Machon_Meir" title="Machon Meir">Machon Meir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercaz_Olami" title="Mercaz Olami">Mercaz Olami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/My_Israel" title="My Israel">My Israel</a></li></ul> <p><b>Defunct</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gush_Emunim" title="Gush Emunim">Gush Emunim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irgun" title="Irgun">Irgun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manhigut_Yehudit" title="Manhigut Yehudit">Manhigut Yehudit</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent; border-top:1px solid #AAA; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Media</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Arutz_Sheva" title="Arutz Sheva">Arutz Sheva</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/B%27Sheva" title="B'Sheva">B'Sheva</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Channel_14_(Israel)" title="Channel 14 (Israel)">Channel 14</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/HaTzofe" title="HaTzofe">HaTzofe</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I24NEWS_(Israeli_TV_channel)" title="I24NEWS (Israeli TV channel)">i24NEWS</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Israel_Hayom" title="Israel Hayom">Israel Hayom</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Makor_Rishon" title="Makor Rishon">Makor Rishon</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mida_(website)" title="Mida (website)">Mida</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Jerusalem_Post" title="The Jerusalem Post">The Jerusalem Post</a></i></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent; border-top:1px solid #AAA; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Related topics</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antimilitarism" title="Antimilitarism">Antimilitarism in Israel</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Exemption_from_military_service_in_Israel" title="Exemption from military service in Israel">Non-conscription</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torato_Umanuto" title="Torato Umanuto">Torato Umanuto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Refusal_to_serve_in_the_Israel_Defense_Forces" title="Refusal to serve in the Israel Defense Forces">Refusal</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Far-right_politics_in_Israel" title="Far-right politics in Israel">Far-right politics in Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haredi_Judaism" title="Haredi Judaism">Haredi Judaism</a></li> <li>Immigration to Israel <ul><li><a href="/wiki/African_immigration_to_Israel" title="African immigration to Israel">African</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citizenship_and_Entry_into_Israel_Law" title="Citizenship and Entry into Israel Law">Citizenship and Entry into Israel Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prevention_of_Infiltration_Law" title="Prevention of Infiltration Law">Prevention of Infiltration Law</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israeli%E2%80%93Palestinian_conflict" title="Israeli–Palestinian conflict">Israeli–Palestinian conflict</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_settler_violence" title="Israeli settler violence">Israeli settler violence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Price_tag_attack_policy" title="Price tag attack policy">Price tag attack policy</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jewish_political_movements" title="Jewish political movements">Jewish political movements</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_camp" title="National camp">National camp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/One-state_solution" title="One-state solution">One-state solution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Israel" title="Politics of Israel">Politics of Israel</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Liberalism_in_Israel" title="Liberalism in Israel">Liberalism in Israel</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Refusenik" title="Refusenik">Refusenik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torat_Eretz_Yisrael" title="Torat Eretz Yisrael">Torat Eretz Yisrael</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below plainlist" style="padding-bottom:0.22em; border-top:1px solid #AAA; border-bottom:1px solid #AAA"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg/15px-DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg/22px-DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg/30px-DodgerBlue_flag_waving.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="249" data-file-height="268" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Conservatism" title="Portal:Conservatism">Conservatism portal</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/16px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/24px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/32px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Israel" title="Portal:Israel">Israel portal</a></li></ul></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Conservatism_in_Israel" title="Template:Conservatism in Israel"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Conservatism_in_Israel" title="Template talk:Conservatism in Israel"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Conservatism_in_Israel" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Conservatism in Israel"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Religious Zionist Party</b> (<a href="/wiki/Hebrew_language" title="Hebrew language">Hebrew</a>: <span lang="he" dir="rtl">הציונות הדתית</span>, <small><a href="/wiki/Romanization_of_Hebrew" title="Romanization of Hebrew">romanized</a>: </small><span title="Hebrew-language romanization"><i lang="he-Latn">HaTzionut HaDatit</i></span>, <small><a href="/wiki/Literal_translation" title="Literal translation">lit.</a> </small>'The Religious Zionism'), known as <b>Tkuma</b> (<a href="/wiki/Hebrew_language" title="Hebrew language">Hebrew</a>: <span lang="he" dir="rtl">תקומה</span>, <small><a href="/wiki/Literal_translation" title="Literal translation">lit.</a> </small>'Revival')<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> until 2021 and officially known as <b>National Union–Tkuma</b> (<a href="/wiki/Hebrew_language" title="Hebrew language">Hebrew</a>: <span lang="he" dir="rtl">האיחוד הלאומי-תקומה</span>, <span title="Hebrew-language romanization"><i lang="he-Latn">HaIchud HaLeumi–Tkuma</i></span>),<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> was a <a href="/wiki/Far-right_politics_in_Israel" title="Far-right politics in Israel">far-right</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Oren_2023_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oren_2023-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Rosenberg_2022_2-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rosenberg_2022-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Ultranationalism" title="Ultranationalism">ultra-nationalist</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Rosenberg_2022_2-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rosenberg_2022-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Jewish_supremacism" class="mw-redirect" title="Jewish supremacism">Jewish supremacist</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Rosenberg_2022_2-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rosenberg_2022-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Religious_Zionism" title="Religious Zionism">religious Zionist</a><sup id="cite_ref-Oren_2023_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oren_2023-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Rosenberg_2022_2-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rosenberg_2022-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Israel" title="List of political parties in Israel">political party</a> in <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-jpost7jan_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jpost7jan-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In all the elections since its founding in 1998, the party had joined other factions and competed as part of a united list. In 2023, the Religious Zionist Party and <a href="/wiki/The_Jewish_Home" title="The Jewish Home">The Jewish Home</a> agreed to merge to become <a href="/wiki/National_Religious_Party%E2%80%93Religious_Zionism" title="National Religious Party–Religious Zionism">National Religious Party–Religious Zionism</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Religious_Zionist_Party&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tkuma was established by <a href="/wiki/Hanan_Porat" title="Hanan Porat">Hanan Porat</a> and <a href="/wiki/Zvi_Hendel" title="Zvi Hendel">Zvi Hendel</a> in 1998. The pair left the <a href="/wiki/National_Religious_Party" title="National Religious Party">National Religious Party</a> in reaction to the <a href="/wiki/Wye_River_Memorandum" title="Wye River Memorandum">Wye River Memorandum</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Almost immediately after the creation of Tkuma, it joined together with <a href="/wiki/Moledet" title="Moledet">Moledet</a> and <a href="/wiki/Herut_%E2%80%93_The_National_Movement" title="Herut – The National Movement">Herut – The National Movement</a>, to form the <a href="/wiki/National_Union_(Israel)" title="National Union (Israel)">National Union</a>, a right-wing coalition which won four seats in the <a href="/wiki/1999_Israeli_legislative_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1999 Israeli legislative election">1999 elections</a>, with only one of those seats going to Tkuma. These elections were a failure for the right-wing bloc, and were won by <a href="/wiki/Ehud_Barak" title="Ehud Barak">Ehud Barak</a>, leaving the National Union and Tkuma in the opposition.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In February 2000, <a href="/wiki/Yisrael_Beiteinu" title="Yisrael Beiteinu">Yisrael Beiteinu</a> joined the National Union, alongside Tkuma, and the two parties joined <a href="/wiki/Ariel_Sharon" title="Ariel Sharon">Ariel Sharon</a>'s first government in 2001. One year later, Tkuma and the rest of the National Union left Sharon's government over disagreements over the handling of the <a href="/wiki/Second_Intifada" title="Second Intifada">Second Intifada</a>. For the <a href="/wiki/2003_Israeli_legislative_election" title="2003 Israeli legislative election">2003 elections</a>, the National Union kept its alliance with Yisrael Beiteinu, with its increased support helping to win seven seats for the entire list, and two for Tkuma. The party was included in <a href="/wiki/Ariel_Sharon" title="Ariel Sharon">Ariel Sharon</a>'s coalition, alongside <a href="/wiki/Likud" title="Likud">Likud</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shinui" title="Shinui">Shinui</a>, the <a href="/wiki/National_Religious_Party" title="National Religious Party">National Religious Party</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Yisrael_BaAliyah" title="Yisrael BaAliyah">Yisrael BaAliyah</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Because of tensions over the <a href="/wiki/Israel%27s_unilateral_disengagement_plan" class="mw-redirect" title="Israel's unilateral disengagement plan">withdrawal from the Gaza Strip</a> (Tkuma was ideologically opposed, and Hendel lived in the Gaza settlement of <a href="/wiki/Ganei_Tal_(Israeli_settlement)" title="Ganei Tal (Israeli settlement)">Ganei Tal</a>), National Union ministers <a href="/wiki/Binyamin_Elon" title="Binyamin Elon">Binyamin Elon</a> and <a href="/wiki/Avigdor_Lieberman" title="Avigdor Lieberman">Avigdor Lieberman</a> were sacked, and the party left the coalition. However, the National Union was bolstered by the addition of <a href="/wiki/Ahi_(political_party)" title="Ahi (political party)">Ahi</a>, which had split off from the National Religious Party when they decided to remain in the coalition.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Before the <a href="/wiki/2006_Israeli_legislative_election" title="2006 Israeli legislative election">2006 elections</a>, the alliance between the National Union and Yisrael Beiteinu was dissolved, and a new alliance between the National Union and the National Religious Party was formed, which won nine seats, two of which were allocated to Tkuma and taken by Hendel and <a href="/wiki/Uri_Ariel" title="Uri Ariel">Uri Ariel</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 3 November 2008, ahead of the <a href="/wiki/2009_Israeli_legislative_election" title="2009 Israeli legislative election">2009 elections</a>, Tkuma faced a crisis. The party itself announced that it would unite with Ahi, the National Religious Party, and Moledet, to form a new right-wing party,<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which was later named <a href="/wiki/The_Jewish_Home" title="The Jewish Home">the Jewish Home</a>. However, around half of the former Tkuma members later left the new party to re-establish Tkuma and rejoin the National Union alongside <a href="/wiki/Moledet" title="Moledet">Moledet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hatikva_(political_party)" title="Hatikva (political party)">Hatikva</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Eretz_Yisrael_Shelanu" title="Eretz Yisrael Shelanu">Eretz Yisrael Shelanu</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the elections themselves, the National Union got four seats, with Tkuma getting two seats. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:National_Union_Jewish_Home.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/National_Union_Jewish_Home.png/220px-National_Union_Jewish_Home.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="189" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/National_Union_Jewish_Home.png 1.5x" data-file-width="262" data-file-height="225" /></a><figcaption>Initial logo of the united list of <a href="/wiki/The_Jewish_Home" title="The Jewish Home">The Jewish Home</a> and the National Union</figcaption></figure> <p>Ahead of the <a href="/wiki/2013_Israeli_legislative_election" title="2013 Israeli legislative election">2013 elections</a>, the National Union split, with all member parties except for Tkuma splitting off to form <a href="/wiki/Otzma_LeYisrael" class="mw-redirect" title="Otzma LeYisrael">Otzma LeYisrael</a>, leaving Tkuma as the only party left in the National Union. Tkuma proceeded to change its name to "National Union–Tkuma", appropriating the National Union name. The party opted to run as part of the Jewish Home list for the <a href="/wiki/2013_Israeli_legislative_election" title="2013 Israeli legislative election">2013 elections</a>. The Jewish Home won 12 seats, four of which (<a href="/wiki/Uri_Ariel" title="Uri Ariel">Ariel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eli_Ben-Dahan" title="Eli Ben-Dahan">Ben-Dahan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zvulun_Kalfa" title="Zvulun Kalfa">Kalfa</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Orit_Strook" title="Orit Strook">Strook</a>) were members of Tkuma. The party decided to continue its alliance with the Jewish Home for the <a href="/wiki/2015_Israeli_legislative_election" title="2015 Israeli legislative election">2015 Knesset elections</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> taking the 2nd, 8th, 13th, and 17th spots on the joint list.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Jewish Home dropped to eight seats in that election.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:National_Union_-_Tkuma_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/7/74/National_Union_-_Tkuma_logo.png/220px-National_Union_-_Tkuma_logo.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="175" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/7/74/National_Union_-_Tkuma_logo.png/330px-National_Union_-_Tkuma_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/7/74/National_Union_-_Tkuma_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="354" data-file-height="281" /></a><figcaption>Old logo utilized by the party as "National Union" until 2021</figcaption></figure> <p>In 2019 <a href="/wiki/Bezalel_Smotrich" title="Bezalel Smotrich">Bezalel Smotrich</a> took over party leadership, winning party elections in a landslide against Ariel.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ahead of the <a href="/wiki/April_2019_Israeli_legislative_election" title="April 2019 Israeli legislative election">April 2019 elections</a>, the party joined with the Jewish Home and <a href="/wiki/Otzma_Yehudit" title="Otzma Yehudit">Otzma Yehudit</a> to create the <a href="/wiki/Union_of_Right-Wing_Parties" title="Union of Right-Wing Parties">Union of Right-Wing Parties</a>, which won five seats in the elections,<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> two of which went to National Union–Tkuma.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Ahead of the <a href="/wiki/September_2019_Israeli_legislative_election" title="September 2019 Israeli legislative election">September 2019 elections</a>, Tkuma and the Jewish Home agreed to form an alliance with the <a href="/wiki/New_Right_(Israel)" title="New Right (Israel)">New Right</a>, called <a href="/wiki/Yamina" title="Yamina">Yamina</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with Tkuma leader Smotrich receiving the third spot on the joint list.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Yamina officially split on 10 October 2019 into two Knesset factions – the New Right, and the Jewish Home–National Union.<sup id="cite_ref-toi10oct_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-toi10oct-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For the <a href="/wiki/2020_Israeli_legislative_election" title="2020 Israeli legislative election">2020 elections</a>, Otzma Yehudit and The Jewish Home agreed on 20 December to run together,<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in an alliance later named the United Jewish Home.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Smotrich was critical of the move, stating that it was unlikely that the alliance would pass the <a href="/wiki/Electoral_threshold" title="Electoral threshold">electoral threshold</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tkuma, <a href="/wiki/The_Jewish_Home" title="The Jewish Home">The Jewish Home</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/New_Right_(Israel)" title="New Right (Israel)">New Right</a> reformed Yamina on 15 January 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-as15jan_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-as15jan-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 22 April 2020 it was reported that Yamina leader <a href="/wiki/Naftali_Bennett" title="Naftali Bennett">Naftali Bennett</a> was now "considering all options" for Yamina's political future, including departing from Netanyahu's government, which had just agreed to a coalition government with the leader of the opposition Blue and White party, <a href="/wiki/Benny_Gantz" title="Benny Gantz">Benny Gantz</a>, and joining the opposition. Bennett was said to be unhappy with the new coalition government's decision to hold back on the issue of <a href="/wiki/Judicial_reform" title="Judicial reform">judicial reform</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-judicialrestraint_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-judicialrestraint-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 14 May 2020 The Jewish Home's only Knesset member, <a href="/wiki/Rafi_Peretz" title="Rafi Peretz">Rafi Peretz</a>, ended his status as a member of Yamina, and agreed to join Netanyahu's new government as well.<sup id="cite_ref-oppositionnow_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-oppositionnow-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 15 May, Tkuma, along with the New Right, split with Netanyahu and made the Yamina alliance a member of the opposition. On 17 May 2020 Bennett met with Gantz, who also succeeded him as defence minister, and declared that the Yamina party would be a member of the opposition, with its "head held high".<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tkuma was renamed on 7 January,<sup id="cite_ref-jpost7jan_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jpost7jan-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while it ended its membership in Yamina on 20 January 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Religious_Zionist_party_logo_2021.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/13/Religious_Zionist_party_logo_2021.svg/220px-Religious_Zionist_party_logo_2021.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="61" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/13/Religious_Zionist_party_logo_2021.svg/330px-Religious_Zionist_party_logo_2021.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/13/Religious_Zionist_party_logo_2021.svg/440px-Religious_Zionist_party_logo_2021.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="447" data-file-height="124" /></a><figcaption>Logo used in the <a href="/wiki/2021_Israeli_legislative_election" title="2021 Israeli legislative election">2021 Knesset elections</a> as part of the rebranding of National Union party</figcaption></figure> <p>In February 2021 the party agreed to run a shared list for the <a href="/wiki/2021_Israeli_legislative_election" title="2021 Israeli legislative election">2021 Knesset elections</a> with <a href="/wiki/Noam_(political_party)" title="Noam (political party)">Noam</a> and Otzma Yehudit.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The list ran under the Religious Zionist Party name and won six seats,<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> four of which were filled by Religious Zionist Party members.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> On 14 June, after the swearing-in of the 36th government, MK Ofir Sofer split from the Likud faction and merged into the Religious Zionist Party, increasing the number of seats held by the party to seven. He had run during the election as part of the <a href="/wiki/Likud" title="Likud">Likud</a> list for Knesset, as a member of <a href="/wiki/Atid_Ehad" title="Atid Ehad">Atid Ehad</a> party, using it as a shelf party (a dormant, but still-registered, party brought back into use).<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Religious Zionist Party, <a href="/wiki/Noam_(political_party)" title="Noam (political party)">Noam</a> and <a href="/wiki/Otzma_Yehudit" title="Otzma Yehudit">Otzma Yehudit</a> submitted a single list on 14 September 2022 ahead of the <a href="/wiki/2022_Israeli_legislative_election" title="2022 Israeli legislative election">2022 Knesset elections</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which saw the alliance win 14 seats. The parties split into three parties in the Knesset on 20 November 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ideology">Ideology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Religious_Zionist_Party&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Ideology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Religious Zionist Party is opposed to any territorial concessions to <a href="/wiki/Israeli-occupied_territories" title="Israeli-occupied territories">Palestinian or Syrian claims for land</a>. Some members support the <a href="/wiki/Proposed_Israeli_annexation_of_the_West_Bank" title="Proposed Israeli annexation of the West Bank">annexation of the entire West Bank</a>, though the official policy of the Jewish Home parliamentary faction, of which the party was aligned between 2013 and 2019, only supports annexation of <a href="/wiki/Area_C_(West_Bank)" title="Area C (West Bank)">Area C of the West Bank</a>, which makes up the 63% of land in the West Bank allocated to Israel in the Oslo Accords.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The party is opposed to <a href="/wiki/Same-sex_marriage_in_Israel" class="mw-redirect" title="Same-sex marriage in Israel">recognition of same-sex marriage</a> on a <a href="/wiki/Judaism_and_homosexuality" class="mw-redirect" title="Judaism and homosexuality">religious basis</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The party advocates for increased funding for <a href="/wiki/Torah_study" title="Torah study">Torah study</a> and religious education.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Jewish-American columnist David E. Rosenberg has stated that the Religious Zionist Party's "platform includes things like <a href="/wiki/Proposed_Israeli_annexation_of_the_West_Bank" title="Proposed Israeli annexation of the West Bank">annexation of West Bank settlements</a>, the expulsion of asylum-seekers, and political control of the judicial system".<sup id="cite_ref-Rosenberg_2022_2-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rosenberg_2022-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He further described the Religious Zionist Party as a political party "driven by <a href="/wiki/Jewish_supremacism" class="mw-redirect" title="Jewish supremacism">Jewish supremacy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Anti-Arab_racism" title="Anti-Arab racism">anti-Arab racism</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-Rosenberg_2022_2-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rosenberg_2022-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The party has been assessed by <i><a href="/wiki/The_Middle_East_Journal" title="The Middle East Journal">The Middle East Journal</a></i> as "militantly anti-Arab" and <a href="/wiki/Far-right_politics" title="Far-right politics">far-right</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Oren_2023_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oren_2023-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Leaders">Leaders</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Religious_Zionist_Party&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Leaders"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3">Leader </th> <th>Took office </th> <th>Left office </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F47F49; color: white"><b>1</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hanan_Porat_(portrait).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Hanan_Porat_%28portrait%29.JPG/70px-Hanan_Porat_%28portrait%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="70" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Hanan_Porat_%28portrait%29.JPG/105px-Hanan_Porat_%28portrait%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Hanan_Porat_%28portrait%29.JPG/140px-Hanan_Porat_%28portrait%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="298" data-file-height="397" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hanan_Porat" title="Hanan Porat">Hanan Porat</a> </td> <td>1998 </td> <td>1999 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F47F49; color: white"><b>2</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Zvi_Hendel_(portrait).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Zvi_Hendel_%28portrait%29.JPG/70px-Zvi_Hendel_%28portrait%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="70" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Zvi_Hendel_%28portrait%29.JPG/105px-Zvi_Hendel_%28portrait%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Zvi_Hendel_%28portrait%29.JPG/140px-Zvi_Hendel_%28portrait%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1073" data-file-height="1431" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zvi_Hendel" title="Zvi Hendel">Zvi Hendel</a> </td> <td>1999 </td> <td>2009 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F47F49; color: white"><b>3</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Yaakov_Katz,_February_2018_(6146)_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Yaakov_Katz%2C_February_2018_%286146%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/70px-Yaakov_Katz%2C_February_2018_%286146%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="70" height="92" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Yaakov_Katz%2C_February_2018_%286146%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/105px-Yaakov_Katz%2C_February_2018_%286146%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Yaakov_Katz%2C_February_2018_%286146%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/140px-Yaakov_Katz%2C_February_2018_%286146%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="580" data-file-height="766" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ya%27akov_Katz_(politician_born_1951)" title="Ya'akov Katz (politician born 1951)">Ya'akov Katz</a> </td> <td>2009 </td> <td>2012 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F47F49; color: white"><b>4</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ariel_uri-yehuda.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Ariel_uri-yehuda.jpg/70px-Ariel_uri-yehuda.jpg" decoding="async" width="70" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Ariel_uri-yehuda.jpg/105px-Ariel_uri-yehuda.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Ariel_uri-yehuda.jpg/140px-Ariel_uri-yehuda.jpg 2x" data-file-width="280" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Uri_Ariel" title="Uri Ariel">Uri Ariel</a> </td> <td>2012 </td> <td>2019 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#214785; color: white"><b>5</b> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bezalel_Smotrich_(portrait).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Bezalel_Smotrich_%28portrait%29.jpg/70px-Bezalel_Smotrich_%28portrait%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="70" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Bezalel_Smotrich_%28portrait%29.jpg/105px-Bezalel_Smotrich_%28portrait%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Bezalel_Smotrich_%28portrait%29.jpg/140px-Bezalel_Smotrich_%28portrait%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="598" data-file-height="797" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bezalel_Smotrich" title="Bezalel Smotrich">Bezalel Smotrich</a> </td> <td>2019 </td> <td>2023 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Election_results">Election results</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Religious_Zionist_Party&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Election results"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th>Election </th> <th>Leader </th> <th>Votes </th> <th>% </th> <th>Seats </th> <th>+/– </th> <th>Status </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/1999_Israeli_general_election" title="1999 Israeli general election">1999</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Hanan_Porat" title="Hanan Porat">Hanan Porat</a> </td> <td rowspan="4" colspan="2">Part of the <a href="/wiki/National_Union_(Israel)" title="National Union (Israel)">National Union</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 120</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #F47F49; width: 0.8%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td rowspan="2">– </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Opposition <span style="font-size:85%;">(1999–2001)</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Coalition <span style="font-size:85%;">(2001–2003)</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/2003_Israeli_legislative_election" title="2003 Israeli legislative election">2003</a> </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Zvi_Hendel" title="Zvi Hendel">Zvi Hendel</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">2 / 120</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #F47F49; width: 2%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td rowspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Coalition <span style="font-size:85%;">(2003–2004)</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Opposition <span style="font-size:85%;">(2004–2006)</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2006_Israeli_legislative_election" title="2006 Israeli legislative election">2006</a> </td> <td colspan="2">Part of the <a href="/wiki/National_Union_(Israel)" title="National Union (Israel)">NU</a>–<a href="/wiki/National_Religious_Party" title="National Religious Party">NRP</a> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">2 / 120</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #F47F49; width: 2%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Opposition </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2009_Israeli_legislative_election" title="2009 Israeli legislative election">2009</a> </td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Ya%27akov_Katz_(politician_born_1951)" title="Ya'akov Katz (politician born 1951)">Ya'akov Katz</a> </td> <td colspan="2">Part of the <a href="/wiki/National_Union_(Israel)" title="National Union (Israel)">National Union</a> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">2 / 120</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #F47F49; width: 2%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Opposition </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2013_Israeli_legislative_election" title="2013 Israeli legislative election">2013</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Uri_Ariel" title="Uri Ariel">Uri Ariel</a> </td> <td colspan="2" rowspan="2">Part of <a href="/wiki/The_Jewish_Home" title="The Jewish Home">the Jewish Home</a> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">4 / 120</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #F47F49; width: 3%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 2 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Coalition </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2015_Israeli_legislative_election" title="2015 Israeli legislative election">2015</a> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">2 / 120</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #F47F49; width: 2%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 2 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Coalition </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/April_2019_Israeli_legislative_election" title="April 2019 Israeli legislative election">Apr 2019</a> </td> <td rowspan="5"><a href="/wiki/Bezalel_Smotrich" title="Bezalel Smotrich">Bezalel Smotrich</a> </td> <td colspan="2">Part of the <a href="/wiki/Union_of_Right-Wing_Parties" title="Union of Right-Wing Parties">URWP</a> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">2 / 120</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #F47F49; width: 2%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td style="background: #FFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="partial table-partial">Snap election </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/September_2019_Israeli_legislative_election" title="September 2019 Israeli legislative election">Sep 2019</a> </td> <td colspan="2" rowspan="2">Part of <a href="/wiki/Yamina" title="Yamina">Yamina</a> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">2 / 120</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #F47F49; width: 2%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td style="background: #FFD; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="partial table-partial">Snap election </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2020_Israeli_legislative_election" title="2020 Israeli legislative election">2020</a> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">2 / 120</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #F47F49; width: 2%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Opposition </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2021_Israeli_legislative_election" title="2021 Israeli legislative election">2021</a><sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td colspan="2" rowspan="2">With <a href="/wiki/Otzma_Yehudit" title="Otzma Yehudit">Otzma Yehudit</a> and <a href="/wiki/Noam_(political_party)" title="Noam (political party)">Noam</a> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">4 / 120</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #214785; width: 3%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 2 </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Opposition </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2022_Israeli_legislative_election" title="2022 Israeli legislative election">2022</a><sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">7 / 120</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #214785; width: 6%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 3 </td> <td style="background:#bfd; color:black; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;" class="table-yes2">Coalition </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Knesset_members_list">Knesset members list</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Religious_Zionist_Party&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Knesset members list"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Knesset term </th> <th>Seats </th> <th>Members </th></tr> <tr> <td>2015–2019 </td> <td align="center">2 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Uri_Ariel" title="Uri Ariel">Uri Ariel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bezalel_Smotrich" title="Bezalel Smotrich">Bezalel Smotrich</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2019 </td> <td align="center">2 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bezalel_Smotrich" title="Bezalel Smotrich">Bezalel Smotrich</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ofir_Sofer" title="Ofir Sofer">Ofir Sofer</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2019–2020 </td> <td align="center">2 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bezalel_Smotrich" title="Bezalel Smotrich">Bezalel Smotrich</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ofir_Sofer" title="Ofir Sofer">Ofir Sofer</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2020–2021 </td> <td align="center">2 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bezalel_Smotrich" title="Bezalel Smotrich">Bezalel Smotrich</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ofir_Sofer" title="Ofir Sofer">Ofir Sofer</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2021–2022 </td> <td align="center">5 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bezalel_Smotrich" title="Bezalel Smotrich">Bezalel Smotrich</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michal_Waldiger" title="Michal Waldiger">Michal Waldiger</a>, <a href="/wiki/Simcha_Rothman" title="Simcha Rothman">Simcha Rothman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Orit_Strook" title="Orit Strook">Orit Strook</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ofir_Sofer" title="Ofir Sofer">Ofir Sofer</a><sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2022–2023 </td> <td align="center">7 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bezalel_Smotrich" title="Bezalel Smotrich">Bezalel Smotrich</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ofir_Sofer" title="Ofir Sofer">Ofir Sofer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Orit_Strook" title="Orit Strook">Orit Strook</a>, <a href="/wiki/Simcha_Rothman" title="Simcha Rothman">Simcha Rothman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michal_Waldiger" title="Michal Waldiger">Michal Waldiger</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ohad_Tal" title="Ohad Tal">Ohad Tal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Moshe_Solomon" title="Moshe Solomon">Moshe Solomon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zvi_Sukkot" title="Zvi Sukkot">Zvi Sukkot</a> (replaced Smotrich on 5 February 2023)<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Religious_Zionist_Party&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Orthodox_Judaism" title="Orthodox Judaism">Orthodox Judaism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religious_Zionism" title="Religious Zionism">Religious Zionism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gush_Emunim" title="Gush Emunim">Gush Emunim</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Religious_Zionist_Party&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Otzma Yehudit and Noam ran on the Religious Zionist Party list; the entire list won six seats, with Otzma Yehudit and Noam winning one each</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Otzma Yehudit and Noam ran on the Religious Zionist Party list; the entire list won fourteen seats, with Otzma Yehudit winning six and Noam winning one</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Joined during the Knesset term.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Religious_Zionist_Party&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Oren_2023-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Oren_2023_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Oren_2023_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Oren_2023_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Oren_2023_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Oren_2023_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Oren_2023_1-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFOrenWaxman2022–2023" class="citation journal cs1">Oren, Neta; Waxman, Do (2022–2023). "King Bibi" and Israeli Illiberalism: Assessing Democratic Backsliding in Israel during the Second Netanyahu Era (2009–2021)". <i><a href="/wiki/The_Middle_East_Journal" title="The Middle East Journal">The Middle East Journal</a></i>. <b>76</b> (3). <a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a>: <a href="/wiki/Middle_East_Institute" title="Middle East Institute">Middle East Institute</a>: 303–326. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.3751%2F76.3.11">10.3751/76.3.11</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1940-3461">1940-3461</a>. <a href="/wiki/LCCN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="LCCN (identifier)">LCCN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lccn.loc.gov/48002240">48002240</a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/1607025">1607025</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:256106816">256106816</a>. <q>... a political backlash that helped a militantly anti-Arab, far-right Religious Zionist Party to become the third-largest faction ...</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Middle+East+Journal&rft.atitle=King+Bibi%22+and+Israeli+Illiberalism%3A+Assessing+Democratic+Backsliding+in+Israel+during+the+Second+Netanyahu+Era+%282009%E2%80%932021%29&rft.volume=76&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=303-326&rft.date=2022%2F2023&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A256106816%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.3751%2F76.3.11&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F1607025&rft.issn=1940-3461&rft_id=info%3Alccn%2F48002240&rft.aulast=Oren&rft.aufirst=Neta&rft.au=Waxman%2C+Do&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReligious+Zionist+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Rosenberg_2022-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Rosenberg_2022_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Rosenberg_2022_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Rosenberg_2022_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Rosenberg_2022_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Rosenberg_2022_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Rosenberg_2022_2-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Rosenberg_2022_2-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Rosenberg_2022_2-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Rosenberg_2022_2-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Rosenberg_2022_2-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Rosenberg_2022_2-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Rosenberg_2022_2-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRosenberg2022" class="citation magazine cs1">Rosenberg, David E. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+Israel&rft.atitle=Far-right+Otzma+Yehudit+accuses+Jewish+Home+of+not+honoring+election+pact&rft.date=2019-06-20&rft.au=Staff+writer&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2Ffar-right-otzma-yehudit-accuses-jewish-home-of-not-honoring-election-pact%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReligious+Zionist+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStaff_writer2019" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Staff_writer" title="Staff writer">Staff writer</a> (12 August 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.israelnationalnews.com/News/News.aspx/267286">"United Right to run under name 'Yemina'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Arutz_Sheva" title="Arutz Sheva">Arutz Sheva</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Arutz+Sheva&rft.atitle=United+Right+to+run+under+name+%27Yemina%27&rft.date=2019-08-12&rft.au=Staff+writer&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.israelnationalnews.com%2FNews%2FNews.aspx%2F267286&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReligious+Zionist+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStaff2019" class="citation web cs1">Staff (29 July 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.israelnationalnews.com/News/News.aspx/266645">"New Right, United Right reach final agreement on joint run"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Arutz_Sheva" title="Arutz Sheva">Arutz Sheva</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hamodia.com/2020/05/14/minister-rafi-peretz-leaves-yamina-join-new-government/">the original</a> on 23 December 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+Israel&rft.atitle=As+anti-gay+MKs+sworn+in%2C+activists+fear+%27step+backwards%27+on+LGBT+rights&rft.date=2021-04-06&rft.au=Nir+Kafri&rft.au=Alexandra+Vardi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2Fas-anti-gay-mks-sworn-in-activists-fear-step-backwards-on-lgbt-rights%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReligious+Zionist+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.srugim.co.il/571778-רשמית-אופיר-סופר-חוזר-למפלגת-הציונות-ה">"Official: Ofir Sofer returns to the Religious Zionist Party"</a>. <i>Srugim</i> (in Hebrew). 14 June 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Srugim&rft.atitle=Official%3A+Ofir+Sofer+returns+to+the+Religious+Zionist+Party&rft.date=2021-06-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.srugim.co.il%2F571778-%D7%A8%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%AA-%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%A8-%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%A8-%D7%97%D7%95%D7%96%D7%A8-%D7%9C%D7%9E%D7%A4%D7%9C%D7%92%D7%AA-%D7%94%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%AA-%D7%94&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReligious+Zionist+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.inn.co.il/news/495823">"Ophir Sofer returns, Yamina waiting for Shai Maimon"</a>. <i>Arutz 7</i> (in Hebrew). 14 June 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Arutz+7&rft.atitle=Ophir+Sofer+returns%2C+Yamina+waiting+for+Shai+Maimon&rft.date=2021-06-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.inn.co.il%2Fnews%2F495823&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReligious+Zionist+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCarrie_Keller-Lynn2022" class="citation web cs1">Carrie Keller-Lynn (14 September 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/national-unity-religious-zionism-and-yisrael-beytenu-submit-final-candidate-lists/">"National Unity, Religious Zionism and Yisrael Beytenu submit final candidate lists"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Times_of_Israel" title="The Times of Israel">The Times of Israel</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+Israel&rft.atitle=National+Unity%2C+Religious+Zionism+and+Yisrael+Beytenu+submit+final+candidate+lists&rft.date=2022-09-14&rft.au=Carrie+Keller-Lynn&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2Fnational-unity-religious-zionism-and-yisrael-beytenu-submit-final-candidate-lists%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReligious+Zionist+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/separating-from-religious-zionism-otzma-yehudit-and-noam-now-independent-factions/">"After joint run, Religious Zionism party splits into three factions"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Times_of_Israel" title="The Times of Israel">The Times of Israel</a></i>. 20 November 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+Israel&rft.atitle=After+joint+run%2C+Religious+Zionism+party+splits+into+three+factions&rft.date=2022-11-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2Fseparating-from-religious-zionism-otzma-yehudit-and-noam-now-independent-factions%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReligious+Zionist+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAhren2015" class="citation news cs1">Ahren, Raphael (12 March 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/from-annexation-to-right-of-return-what-the-parties-say-about-the-palestinians/">"From annexation to right of return: What the parties say about the Palestinians"</a>. <i>The Times of Israel</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 June</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+Israel&rft.atitle=From+annexation+to+right+of+return%3A+What+the+parties+say+about+the+Palestinians&rft.date=2015-03-12&rft.aulast=Ahren&rft.aufirst=Raphael&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2Ffrom-annexation-to-right-of-return-what-the-parties-say-about-the-palestinians%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReligious+Zionist+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShamirRahat2017" class="citation book cs1">Shamir, Michal; Rahat, Gideon (23 May 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=99EkDwAAQBAJ&q=Tkuma+party&pg=PT12"><i>The Elections in Israel 2015</i></a>. Routledge. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781351621083" title="Special:BookSources/9781351621083"><bdi>9781351621083</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Elections+in+Israel+2015&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2017-05-23&rft.isbn=9781351621083&rft.aulast=Shamir&rft.aufirst=Michal&rft.au=Rahat%2C+Gideon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D99EkDwAAQBAJ%26q%3DTkuma%2Bparty%26pg%3DPT12&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReligious+Zionist+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNachshoni2018" class="citation news cs1">Nachshoni, Kobi (3 October 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-5153224,00.html">"Religious-Zionist rabbi: LGBT culture is a 'spreading sickness'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Yedioth Ahronoth</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 April</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Yedioth+Ahronoth&rft.atitle=Religious-Zionist+rabbi%3A+LGBT+culture+is+a+%27spreading+sickness%27&rft.date=2018-10-03&rft.aulast=Nachshoni&rft.aufirst=Kobi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ynetnews.com%2Farticles%2F0%2C7340%2CL-5153224%2C00.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReligious+Zionist+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://zionutdatit.org.il/en/about/">"About the party"</a>. <i>zionutdatit.org.il</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=zionutdatit.org.il&rft.atitle=About+the+party&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fzionutdatit.org.il%2Fen%2Fabout%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReligious+Zionist+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2023-02-05/ty-article/.premium/far-right-settler-leader-becomes-mk-under-law-to-expand-size-of-government/00000186-213a-d442-a18f-afbbb1ac0000">"Far-right Settler Leader Becomes MK Under Law to Expand Size of Government"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Haaretz" title="Haaretz">Haaretz</a></i>. 5 February 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Haaretz&rft.atitle=Far-right+Settler+Leader+Becomes+MK+Under+Law+to+Expand+Size+of+Government&rft.date=2023-02-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.haaretz.com%2Fisrael-news%2F2023-02-05%2Fty-article%2F.premium%2Ffar-right-settler-leader-becomes-mk-under-law-to-expand-size-of-government%2F00000186-213a-d442-a18f-afbbb1ac0000&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AReligious+Zionist+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Religious_Zionist_Party&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style 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/></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Religious_Zionist_Party" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Religious Zionist Party">Religious Zionist Party</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://zionutdatit.org.il/">Official website</a></span></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2665610#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span> <span class="languageicon">(in Hebrew)</span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output 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.navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Political_parties_in_Israel" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Israeli_political_parties" title="Template:Israeli political parties"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Israeli_political_parties" title="Template talk:Israeli political parties"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Israeli_political_parties" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Israeli political parties"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Political_parties_in_Israel" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Israel" title="List of political parties in Israel">Political parties in Israel</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Parliamentary</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Likud" title="Likud">Likud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yesh_Atid" title="Yesh Atid">Yesh Atid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shas" title="Shas">Shas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Unity_(Israel)" title="National Unity (Israel)">National Unity</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Israel_Resilience_Party" title="Israel Resilience Party">Israel Resilience Party</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Religious_Party%E2%80%93Religious_Zionism" title="National Religious Party–Religious Zionism">National Religious Party–Religious Zionism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Torah_Judaism" title="United Torah Judaism">United Torah Judaism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agudat_Yisrael" title="Agudat Yisrael">Agudat Yisrael</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Degel_HaTorah" title="Degel HaTorah">Degel HaTorah</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otzma_Yehudit" title="Otzma Yehudit">Otzma Yehudit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yisrael_Beiteinu" title="Yisrael Beiteinu">Yisrael Beiteinu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Arab_List" title="United Arab List">United Arab List</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hadash" title="Hadash">Hadash</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Maki_(political_party)" title="Maki (political party)">Maki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ta%27al" title="Ta'al">Ta'al</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Democrats_(Israel)" title="The Democrats (Israel)">Democrats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Hope_(Israel)" title="New Hope (Israel)">New Hope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noam_(political_party)" title="Noam (political party)">Noam</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Extra-<br />parliamentary</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ale_Yarok" title="Ale Yarok">Ale Yarok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arab_Democratic_Party_(Israel)" title="Arab Democratic Party (Israel)">Arab Democratic Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arab_National_Party" title="Arab National Party">Arab National Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balad_(political_party)" title="Balad (political party)">Balad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bible_Bloc_Party" title="Bible Bloc Party">Bible Bloc Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brit_Olam" title="Brit Olam">Brit Olam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Da%27am_Workers_Party" title="Da'am Workers Party">Da'am Workers Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derekh_Eretz_(political_faction)" title="Derekh Eretz (political faction)">Derekh Eretz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Free_Democratic_Israel" class="mw-redirect" title="Free Democratic Israel">Free Democratic Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_(Israel)" title="Green Party (Israel)">Green Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Greens_(Israel)" title="The Greens (Israel)">The Greens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ihud_Bnei_HaBrit" title="Ihud Bnei HaBrit">Ihud Bnei HaBrit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel_Democratic_Party" title="Israel Democratic Party">Israel Democratic Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Economic_Party" title="New Economic Party">New Economic Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pirate_Party_of_Israel" title="Pirate Party of Israel">Pirate Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Secular_Right" title="Secular Right">Secular Right</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telem_(2019_political_party)" title="Telem (2019 political party)">Telem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tzomet" title="Tzomet">Tzomet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/U%27Bizchutan" title="U'Bizchutan">U'Bizchutan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yachad_(political_party)" title="Yachad (political party)">Yachad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yamina" title="Yamina">Yamina</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/New_Right_(Israel)" title="New Right (Israel)">New Right</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yerushalmim" title="Yerushalmim">Yerushalmim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zehut" title="Zehut">Zehut</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agriculture_and_Development" title="Agriculture and Development">Agriculture and Development</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahdut_HaAvoda" title="Ahdut HaAvoda">Ahdut HaAvoda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahva_(political_party)" title="Ahva (political party)">Ahva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arab_List_for_Bedouin_and_Villagers" title="Arab List for Bedouin and Villagers">Arab List for Bedouin and Villagers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atid_(political_party)" title="Atid (political party)">Atid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Panthers_(Israel)" title="Black Panthers (Israel)">Black Panthers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Center_Party_(Israel)" title="Center Party (Israel)">Center Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cooperation_and_Brotherhood" title="Cooperation and Brotherhood">Cooperation and Brotherhood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cooperation_and_Development" title="Cooperation and Development">Cooperation and Development</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Da_(political_party)" title="Da (political party)">Da</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Choice_(Israel)" title="Democratic Choice (Israel)">Democratic Choice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_List_for_Israeli_Arabs" title="Democratic List for Israeli Arabs">Democratic List for Israeli Arabs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_List_of_Nazareth" title="Democratic List of Nazareth">Democratic List of Nazareth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Movement_(Israel)" title="Democratic Movement (Israel)">Democratic Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Movement_for_Change" title="Democratic Movement for Change">Democratic Movement for Change</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Union_(Israel)" title="Democratic Union (Israel)">Democratic Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Development_and_Peace_(political_party)" title="Development and Peace (political party)">Development and Peace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dor_(political_party)" title="Dor (political party)">Dor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eretz_Yisrael_Shelanu" title="Eretz Yisrael Shelanu">Eretz Yisrael Shelanu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faction_independent_of_Ahdut_HaAvoda" title="Faction independent of Ahdut HaAvoda">Faction independent of Ahdut HaAvoda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fighters%27_List" title="Fighters' List">Fighters' List</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Free_Centre" title="Free Centre">Free Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gahal" title="Gahal">Gahal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/General_Zionists" title="General Zionists">General Zionists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gesher_(1996_political_party)" title="Gesher (1996 political party)">Gesher (1996)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gesher_%E2%80%93_Zionist_Religious_Centre" class="mw-redirect" title="Gesher – Zionist Religious Centre">Gesher – Zionist Religious Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gesher_(2019_political_party)" title="Gesher (2019 political party)">Gesher (2019)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geulat_Yisrael" title="Geulat Yisrael">Geulat Yisrael</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HaOlim" title="HaOlim">HaOlim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hapoel_HaMizrachi" title="Hapoel HaMizrachi">Hapoel HaMizrachi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hatikva_(political_party)" title="Hatikva (political party)">Hatikva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hatnua" title="Hatnua">Hatnua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HaTzeirim" title="HaTzeirim">HaTzeirim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hatzohar" title="Hatzohar">Hatzohar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hebrew_Communists" title="Hebrew Communists">Hebrew Communists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herut" title="Herut">Herut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herut_%E2%80%93_The_National_Movement" title="Herut – The National Movement">Herut – The National Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hetz_(political_party)" title="Hetz (political party)">Hetz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independence_(Israeli_political_party)" title="Independence (Israeli political party)">Independence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independent_Centre" title="Independent Centre">Independent Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independent_Liberals_(Israel)" title="Independent Liberals (Israel)">Independent Liberals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independent_Socialist_Faction" title="Independent Socialist Faction">Independent Socialist Faction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_Communist_Opposition" title="Israeli Communist Opposition">Israeli Communist Opposition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_Druze_Faction" title="Israeli Druze Faction">Israeli Druze Faction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jewish%E2%80%93Arab_Brotherhood" title="Jewish–Arab Brotherhood">Jewish–Arab Brotherhood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Jewish_Home" title="The Jewish Home">The Jewish Home</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jewish_National_Front" title="Jewish National Front">Jewish National Front</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_for_the_Elderly" title="Justice for the Elderly">Justice for the Elderly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kach" title="Kach">Kach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kadima" title="Kadima">Kadima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kulanu" title="Kulanu">Kulanu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_Labor_Party" title="Israeli Labor Party">Labor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La%27am" title="La'am">La'am</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leader_(political_party)" title="Leader (political party)">Leader</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Left_Camp_of_Israel" title="Left Camp of Israel">Left Camp of Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Left_Faction" title="Left Faction">Left Faction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lev_(political_party)" title="Lev (political party)">Lev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_Liberal_Party" title="Israeli Liberal Party">Liberal Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maki_(historical_political_party)" title="Maki (historical political party)">Maki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Man%27s_Rights_in_the_Family_Party" title="Man's Rights in the Family Party">Man's Rights in the Family Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mapai" title="Mapai">Mapai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mapam" title="Mapam">Mapam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meimad" title="Meimad">Meimad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mekhora_(political_party)" title="Mekhora (political party)">Mekhora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meretz" title="Meretz">Meretz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meri_(political_party)" title="Meri (political party)">Meri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mizrachi_(political_party)" title="Mizrachi (political party)">Mizrachi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moked" title="Moked">Moked</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moledet" title="Moledet">Moledet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morasha" title="Morasha">Morasha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moria_(political_party)" title="Moria (political party)">Moria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Movement_for_Greater_Israel" title="Movement for Greater Israel">Movement for Greater Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Movement_for_the_Renewal_of_Social_Zionism" title="Movement for the Renewal of Social Zionism">Movement for the Renewal of Social Zionism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Home" title="National Home">National Home</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_List" title="National List">National List</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Religious_Party" title="National Religious Party">National Religious Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natural_Law_Party#Israel" title="Natural Law Party">Natural Law Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Aliyah_Party" title="New Aliyah Party">New Aliyah Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Liberal_Party_(Israel)" title="New Liberal Party (Israel)">New Liberal Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Way_(Israel)" title="New Way (Israel)">New Way</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noy_(political_faction)" title="Noy (political faction)">Noy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ometz_(political_party)" title="Ometz (political party)">Ometz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/One_Israel_(1980)" title="One Israel (1980)">One Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/One_Nation_(Israel)" title="One Nation (Israel)">One Nation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oz_LaAniyim" class="mw-redirect" title="Oz LaAniyim">Oz LaAniyim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poalei_Agudat_Yisrael" title="Poalei Agudat Yisrael">Poalei Agudat Yisrael</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Popular_Arab_Bloc" title="Popular Arab Bloc">Popular Arab Bloc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progress_and_Development" title="Progress and Development">Progress and Development</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progress_and_Work" title="Progress and Work">Progress and Work</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressive_List_for_Peace" title="Progressive List for Peace">Progressive List for Peace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressive_National_Alliance" title="Progressive National Alliance">Progressive National Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressive_Party_(Israel)" title="Progressive Party (Israel)">Progressive Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rafi_(political_party)" title="Rafi (political party)">Rafi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ratz_(political_party)" title="Ratz (political party)">Ratz</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Religious Zionist Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Right_Way_(political_party)" title="The Right Way (political party)">The Right Way</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sephardim_and_Oriental_Communities" title="Sephardim and Oriental Communities">Sephardim and Oriental Communities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shinui" title="Shinui">Shinui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shlomtzion_(political_party)" title="Shlomtzion (political party)">Shlomtzion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_Justice_(political_party)" title="Social Justice (political party)">Social Justice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tafnit" title="Tafnit">Tafnit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tami_(political_party)" title="Tami (political party)">Tami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tehiya" title="Tehiya">Tehiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telem_(1981_political_party)" title="Telem (1981 political party)">Telem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Third_Way_(Israel)" title="Third Way (Israel)">Third Way</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tzalash" title="Tzalash">Tzalash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_of_Right-Wing_Parties" title="Union of Right-Wing Parties">Union of Right-Wing Parties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Arab_List_(1977)" title="United Arab List (1977)">United Arab List</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Religious_Front" title="United Religious Front">United Religious Front</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unity_for_Peace_and_Immigration" title="Unity for Peace and Immigration">Unity for Peace and Immigration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unity_Party_(Israel)" title="Unity Party (Israel)">Unity Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_International_Zionist_Organization" title="Women's International Zionist Organization">Women's International Zionist Organization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_Party_(Israel)" title="Women's Party (Israel)">Women's Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ya%27ad_%E2%80%93_Civil_Rights_Movement" title="Ya'ad – Civil Rights Movement">Ya'ad – Civil Rights Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ya%27ad_(political_party)" title="Ya'ad (political party)">Ya'ad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yahad_(1984_political_party)" title="Yahad (1984 political party)">Yahad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yamin_Yisrael" title="Yamin Yisrael">Yamin Yisrael</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yemenite_Association" title="Yemenite Association">Yemenite Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yisrael_BaAliyah" title="Yisrael BaAliyah">Yisrael BaAliyah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yisrael_HaMithadeshet" title="Yisrael HaMithadeshet">Yisrael HaMithadeshet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yiud" title="Yiud">Yiud</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Israel" title="List of political parties in Israel">List of political parties in Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_minor_political_parties_in_Israel" title="List of minor political parties in Israel">List of minor political parties in Israel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Religious_Zionism" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Religious_Zionism" title="Template:Religious Zionism"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Religious_Zionism" title="Template talk:Religious Zionism"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Religious_Zionism" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Religious Zionism"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Religious_Zionism" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Religious_Zionism" title="Religious Zionism">Religious Zionism</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;">Ideas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zionism" title="Zionism">Zionism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orthodox_Judaism" title="Orthodox Judaism">Orthodox Judaism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religious_Kibbutz_Movement" title="Religious Kibbutz Movement">Religious Kibbutz Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torat_Eretz_Yisrael" title="Torat Eretz Yisrael">Torat Eretz Yisrael</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hardal" title="Hardal">Hardal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kahanism" title="Kahanism">Kahanism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Three_Oaths" title="Three Oaths">Three Oaths</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Third_Temple" title="Third Temple">Third Temple</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_of_Judea" title="State of Judea">State of Judea</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;">Organizations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Political parties</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Jewish_Home" title="The Jewish Home">The Jewish Home</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tkuma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noam_(political_party)" title="Noam (political party)">Noam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otzma_Yehudit" title="Otzma Yehudit">Otzma Yehudit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meimad" title="Meimad">Meimad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mizrachi_(political_party)" title="Mizrachi (political party)">Mizrahi Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Religious_Party" title="National Religious Party">National Religious Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hapoel_HaMizrachi" title="Hapoel HaMizrachi">Hapoel HaMizrachi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahi_(political_party)" title="Ahi (political party)">Ahi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kach_(political_party)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kach (political party)">Kach</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Arutz_Sheva" title="Arutz Sheva">Arutz Sheva</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/B%27Sheva" title="B'Sheva">B'Sheva</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Channel_14_(Israel)" title="Channel 14 (Israel)">Channel 14</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/HaTzofe" title="HaTzofe">HaTzofe</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Iton_Meyuhad" title="Iton Meyuhad">Iton Meyuhad</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Makor_Rishon" title="Makor Rishon">Makor Rishon</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tehumin" title="Tehumin">Tehumin</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Education</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AMIT" title="AMIT">AMIT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bnei_Akiva" title="Bnei Akiva">Bnei Akiva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bar-Ilan_University" title="Bar-Ilan University">Bar-Ilan University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hesder" title="Hesder">Hesder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Migdal_Oz_(seminary)" title="Migdal Oz (seminary)">Migdal Oz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yavneh_Olami" title="Yavneh Olami">Yavneh Olami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yeshiva_University" title="Yeshiva University">Yeshiva University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Religious_Zionist_yeshivot" title="Category:Religious Zionist yeshivot">Yeshivot</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mizrachi_(religious_Zionism)" title="Mizrachi (religious Zionism)">Mizrachi movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religious_Zionists_of_America" title="Religious Zionists of America">Religious Zionists of America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tzohar_(organization)" title="Tzohar (organization)">Tzohar Rabbinical Organization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zomet_Institute" title="Zomet Institute">Zomet Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gush_Emunim" title="Gush Emunim">Gush Emunim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Religious_Kibbutz_Movement" title="Category:Religious Kibbutz Movement">Kibbutzim</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;">Demographics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hilltop_Youth" title="Hilltop Youth">Hilltop Youth</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2665610#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2665610#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2665610#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, 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