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class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r10224066">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}html.client-js body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .mbox-text-span{margin-left:23px!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}</style> <table class="plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-notice" role="presentation"> <tbody> <tr> <td class="mbox-text"> <div class="mbox-text-span"> ลิงก์ข้ามภาษาในบทความนี้ มีไว้ให้ผู้อ่านและผู้ร่วมแก้ไขบทความศึกษาเพิ่มเติมโดยสะดวก เนื่องจาก<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="วิกิพีเดียภาษาไทย">วิกิพีเดียภาษาไทย</a>ยังไม่มีบทความดังกล่าว กระนั้น ควรรีบสร้างเป็นบทความโดยเร็วที่สุด </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> ภาษาเอสเปรันโต (<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="อักษรละติน">อักษรโรมัน</a>: Esperanto) หรือชื่อเดิม Lingvo Internacia เป็น<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%90%E0%B9%8C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ภาษาประดิษฐ์">ภาษาประดิษฐ์</a>ในกลุ่มภาษาช่วยในการสื่อสารสากล (International auxiliary language) ที่ใช้กันมากที่สุดในโลก<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-4">[4]</a> เป็นหนึ่งในภาษาที่มีกลุ่มผู้ใช้น้อยกลุ่มหนึ่งของโลก โดยได้รับการออกแบบมาเพื่อใช้เป็นเครื่องสื่อสารทางเลือกและเป็นผลงานสร้างสรรค์ทางศิลปะอย่างหนึ่ง<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-5">[5]</a> ในปี พ.ศ. 2555 ภาษาเอสเปรันโตได้รับการเพิ่มเข้าไปใน<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A5_%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="กูเกิล แปลภาษา">กูเกิลแปลภาษา</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-6">[6]</a> ในปี พ.ศ. 2559 ปรากฏชื่อภาษาเอสเปรันโตในลิสต์รายชื่อภาษาที่เป็นที่รู้จักและเรียนมากในประเทศฮังการี<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-7">[7]</a> ชื่อภาษาเอสเปรันโตมาจากนามปากกา “D-ro Esperanto„ ในหนังสือของ <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5.%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5._%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="แอล.แอล. ซาเมนฮอฟ">แอล.แอล. ซาเมนฮอฟ</a> (L.L. Zamenhof) จักษุแพทย์ชาวโปแลนด์ ซึ่งเป็นหนังสือพื้นฐานของภาษานี้เล่มแรก (โดยมักเรียกชื่อหนังสือเล่มนี้ว่า <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Unua_Libro&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Unua Libro (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Unua Libro</a> ซึ่งเขียนในภาษารัสเซีย ได้รับการอนุญาตจำหน่ายเมื่อวันที่ <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/26_%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%8E%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="26 กรกฎาคม">26 กรกฎาคม</a> <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._2430?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="พ.ศ. 2430">พ.ศ. 2430</a> โดยต้องการให้ภาษาเอสเปรันโตเป็นภาษาที่เรียนรู้ได้ง่าย และเป็นภาษาที่สอง <table class="infobox" style="width:22em"> <tbody> <tr> <th colspan="2" class="above" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;color: white; background-color: black;">ภาษาเอสเปรันโต</th> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;color: white; background-color: black;">la Lingvo Internacia</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C:Flag_of_Esperanto.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_Esperanto.svg/140px-Flag_of_Esperanto.svg.png" decoding="async" width="140" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_Esperanto.svg/210px-Flag_of_Esperanto.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_Esperanto.svg/280px-Flag_of_Esperanto.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400"></a> <div> <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="ธงภาษาเอสเปรันโต (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">ธงภาษาเอสเปรันโต</a> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">ออกเสียง</th> <td>[espeˈranto]</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">สร้างโดย</th> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5._%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5._%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="แอล. แอล. ซาเมนฮอฟ">แอล. แอล. ซาเมนฮอฟ</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">วันที่</th> <td>ค.ศ. 1887</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">การจัดตั้งและการใช้</th> <td>นานาชาติ: พื้นที่ส่วนใหญ่ของโลก</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">ผู้ใช้</th> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Native_Esperanto_speakers&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Native Esperanto speakers (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">ภาษาแม่</a>: ประมาณหนึ่งพันคนหรือมากกว่า  (2011)<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-hh-1">[1]</a> <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ภาษาที่สอง">ภาษาที่สอง</a>: ประมาณ 30,000–180,000 คน (2017)<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-svend-2">[2]</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">จุดประสงค์</th> <td> <div style="text-align:left;"> <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%90%E0%B9%8C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ภาษาประดิษฐ์">ภาษาประดิษฐ์</a> <ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:15px;padding-left:0"> <li><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ภาษาช่วยสื่อสารนานาชาติ">ภาษาช่วยสื่อสารนานาชาติ</a> <ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:5px;padding-left:0"> <li>ภาษาเอสเปรันโต</li> </ul></li> </ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">รูปแบบก่อนหน้า</th> <td> <div style="text-align:left;"> <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B1%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A1&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="ภาษาเอสเปรันโตดั้งเดิม (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">ภาษาเอสเปรันโตดั้งเดิม</a> <ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:15px;padding-left:0"> <li>ภาษาเอสเปรันโต</li> </ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ระบบการเขียน">ระบบการเขียน</a></th> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="อักษรละติน">อักษรละติน</a> (<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="ชุดตัวอักษรเอสเปรันโต (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">ชุดตัวอักษรเอสเปรันโต</a>) <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="อักษรเบรลล์เอสเปรันโต (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">อักษรเบรลล์เอสเปรันโต</a> <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="อักษรซีริลลิก">อักษรซีริลลิก</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-3">[3]</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">ที่มา</th> <td>รากศัพท์มาจาก<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%8B%E0%B9%8C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="กลุ่มภาษาโรมานซ์">กลุ่มภาษาโรมานซ์</a>กับ<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="กลุ่มภาษาเจอร์แมนิก">กลุ่มภาษาเจอร์แมนิก</a>, ระบบไวยากรณ์มาจาก <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="กลุ่มภาษาสลาฟ">กลุ่มภาษาสลาฟ</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;color: white; background-color: black;">สถานภาพทางการ</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=List_of_language_regulators&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="List of language regulators (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">ผู้วางระเบียบ</a></th> <td><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Akademio_de_Esperanto&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Akademio de Esperanto (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Akademio de Esperanto</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;color: white; background-color: black;">รหัสภาษา</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISO_639-1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISO 639-1">ISO 639-1</a></th> <td><tt>eo</tt></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISO_639-2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISO 639-2">ISO 639-2</a></th> <td><tt>epo</tt></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISO_639-3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ISO 639-3">ISO 639-3</a></th> <td><tt><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://iso639-3.sil.org/code/epo" class="extiw" title="iso639-3:epo">epo</a></tt></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">นักภาษาศาสตร์</th> <td><tt><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://multitree.linguistlist.org/codes/epo">epo</a></tt></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Linguasphere_Observatory&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Linguasphere Observatory (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Linguasphere</a></th> <td><tt>51-AAB-da</tt></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C:Relative_number_of_Esperanto_association_members_by_country_(2020).svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Relative_number_of_Esperanto_association_members_by_country_%282020%29.svg/260px-Relative_number_of_Esperanto_association_members_by_country_%282020%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="260" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Relative_number_of_Esperanto_association_members_by_country_%25282020%2529.svg/390px-Relative_number_of_Esperanto_association_members_by_country_%25282020%2529.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Relative_number_of_Esperanto_association_members_by_country_%25282020%2529.svg/520px-Relative_number_of_Esperanto_association_members_by_country_%25282020%2529.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1726" data-file-height="886"></a> <div style="text-align:left;"> <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Esperantujo&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Esperantujo (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Esperantujo</a>: จำนวนสมาชิก <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Universal_Esperanto_Association&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Universal Esperanto Association (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">UEA</a> ต่อประชากรล้านคนใน ค.ศ. 2020 <div> <table class="multicol" role="presentation" style="border-collapse: collapse; padding: 0; border: 0; background:transparent; width:100%;"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 50%;text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r10692483">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style> <div class="legend">   ไม่มี </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10692483"> <div class="legend">   < 0.5 </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10692483"> <div class="legend">   0.5 </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10692483"> <div class="legend">   1 </div></td> <td style="width: 50%;text-align: left; vertical-align: top;"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10692483"> <div class="legend">   2–3 </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10692483"> <div class="legend">   4–5 </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10692483"> <div class="legend">   6–9 </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10692483"> <div class="legend">   10+ </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="noprint selfref" style="text-align:center;background-color:#ddddff;padding:0.3em 0.5em;text-align:left;line-height:1.3;">บทความนี้มีสัญลักษณ์<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="สัทอักษรสากล">สัทอักษรสากล</a> หากระบบของคุณไม่รองรับการแสดงผลที่ถูกต้อง คุณอาจเห็นปรัศนี กล่อง หรือสัญลักษณ์อย่างอื่นแทนที่อักขระ<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ยูนิโคด">ยูนิโคด</a></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> ประมาณการกันว่ามีผู้พูดภาษาเอสเปรันโตมากกว่า 2,000,000 คน และที่ไม่เหมือนกับภาษาประดิษฐ์อื่นคือมีผู้ที่พูดภาษานี้มาตั้งแต่เกิดประมาณ 2,000 คน <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="สมาคมเอสเปรันโตสากล (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">สมาคมเอสเปรันโตสากล</a> (Universala Esperanto-Asocio) มีสมาชิกอยู่ในมากกว่า 120 ประเทศ <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%8D%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="การประชุมใหญ่เอสเปรันโตสากล">การประชุมใหญ่เอสเปรันโตสากล</a> (Universala Kogreso de ESperanto) เป็นการประชุมของผู้พูด<a class="mw-selflink selflink">ภาษาเอสเปรันโต</a>ในระดับนานาชาติอันหนึ่งที่มีประวัติยาวนาน โดยจัดครั้งแรกในปี <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._2448?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="พ.ศ. 2448">พ.ศ. 2448</a> (ค.ศ.1905) ที่เมือง<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99_%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B9_%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="บูลอน ซู แมร์ (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">บูลอน ซู แมร์</a> ใน<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%9D%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%AA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ประเทศฝรั่งเศส">ประเทศฝรั่งเศส</a> วันที่ <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/15_%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="15 ธันวาคม">15 ธันวาคม</a> ของทุกปี เป็น<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="วันซาเมนฮอฟ">วันฉลองของภาษาเอสเปรันโต</a> ซึ่งเป็นวันคล้ายวันเกิดของซาเมนโฮฟ ซึ่งในวันนี้ผู้ใช้ภาษาเอสเปรันโตจะรวมตัวกันในฤดูหนาว และเลี้ยงฉลองกัน โดยบางคนจะซื้อหนังสือภาษาเอสเปรันโตเล่มใหม่ในวันนี้ ภาษาเอสเปรันโตเป็นภาษาเดียวที่มีธงประจำภาษา โดยทั่วไปแล้วภาษาอื่น ๆ จะไม่ใช้<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ธงชาติ">ธงชาติ</a>มาเป็นธงประจำภาษา เนื่องจากชาติหรือประเทศหนึ่งอาจมีได้หลายภาษา และภาษาหนึ่งอาจพูดในหลายชาติหรือประเทศ ธงประจำภาษาเอสเปรันโต พื้นธงเป็นสีเขียว มีรูปดาวสีเขียวบนพื้นที่สีเหลี่ยมสีขาวอยู่มุมบนซ้าย นอกจากธงแล้วยังมีเพลงประจำภาษาเอสเปรันโตอีกด้วย ชื่อเพลงว่า <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=La_Espero&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="La Espero (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">La Espero</a> แปลว่า ความหวัง ซึ่งมีชื่อเหมือนกับ<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="เพลงชาติ">เพลงชาติ</a>ของ<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="อิสราเอล">อิสราเอล</a> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="th" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">เนื้อหา</h2><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4">1 ประวัติ</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B6%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95">2 การศึกษาภาษาเอสเปรันโต</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%A3">3 ตัวอักษร</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%93%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%99">4 ไวยากรณ์เบื้องต้น</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1">4.1 คำนำหน้าคำนาม</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1">4.2 คำนาม</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%97%E0%B9%8C">4.3 คำคุณศัพท์</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%99">4.4 จำนวน</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1">4.5 คำสรรพนาม</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-10"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2">4.6 คำกริยา</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-11"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%87">5 การออกเสียง</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-12"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%84">6 ตัวอย่างประโยค</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-13"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2">7 ภาษาเอสเปรันโตในประเทศไทย</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-14"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C">8 ภาษาเอสเปรันโตในภาพยนตร์</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-15"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%87">9 อ้างอิง</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-16"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1">10 อ่านเพิ่ม</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-17"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%82%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%99">11 แหล่งข้อมูลอื่น</a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <h2 id="ประวัติ">ประวัติ</h2> <a role="button" href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="แก้ไขส่วน: ประวัติ" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> แก้ </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> ภาษาเอสเปรันโตคิดค้นขึ้นช่วงปลาย <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A9_1870?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="คริสต์ทศวรรษ 1870">คริสต์ทศวรรษ 1870</a> และต้น <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A9_1880?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="คริสต์ทศวรรษ 1880">คริสต์ทศวรรษ 1880</a> โดย<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5.%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5._%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="แอล.แอล. ซาเมนฮอฟ">ซาเมนฮอฟ</a>ในช่วงเวลาพัฒนา 10 ปีนั้น ซาเมนฮอฟได้ใช้เวลาในการแปลวรรณกรรมต่าง ๆ มาเป็นภาษาเอสเปรันโต รวมทั้งการเขียนและพัฒนาหลักไวยกรณ์ต่าง ๆ ของภาษา โดยหนังสือไวยกรณ์เล่มแรกในภาษาเอสเปรันโต ชื่อ Международный языкъ. Предисловіе и полный учебникъ หรือที่เรียกกันว่า <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="อูนูอาลิโบร (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">อูนูอาลิโบร</a> (Unua Libro ความหมายในภาษาเอสเปรันโตว่า หนังสือเล่มแรก) ตีพิมพ์ที่ <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%8C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="วอร์ซอว์">กรุงวอร์ซอว์</a> ในเดือน <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%8E%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="กรกฎาคม">กรกฎาคม</a> <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._2430?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="พ.ศ. 2430">พ.ศ. 2430</a> ซึ่งหลังจากนั้นจำนวนผู้ใช้ภาษาเติบโตขึ้นอย่างรวดเร็วภายใน 20 ปีต่อมา โดยเริ่มต้นจาก<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="จักรวรรดิรัสเซีย">จักรวรรดิรัสเซีย</a> และ <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ยุโรปตะวันออก">ยุโรปตะวันออก</a> และได้เข้าสู่ <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ยุโรปตะวันตก">ยุโรปตะวันตก</a> <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ทวีปอเมริกา">อเมริกา</a> <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%99?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ประเทศจีน">ประเทศจีน</a> และ<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%99?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ประเทศญี่ปุ่น">ประเทศญี่ปุ่น</a> ต่อมาในปี <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._2448?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="พ.ศ. 2448">พ.ศ. 2448</a> <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="การประชุมเอสเปรันโตโลก">การประชุมเอสเปรันโตสากล</a> ได้จัดตั้งขึ้น โดยจัดครั้งแรกที่เมืองบูลอญ-ซูร์-แมร์ (Boulogne-sur-Mer) ใน<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%9D%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%AA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ประเทศฝรั่งเศส">ประเทศฝรั่งเศส</a> และหลังจากนั้นมีการจัดประชุมกันทุกปี (ยกเว้นช่วงสงครามโลก) โดยเปลี่ยนสถานที่จัดไปทั่วโลก ในปัจจุบันภาษาเอสเปรันโตไม่ได้เป็น<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="ภาษาทางการ">ภาษาทางการ</a>ของประเทศใด แต่ได้มีการเรียนการสอนในหลายประเทศ อย่างไรก็ตามในต้น<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88_20?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="คริสต์ศตวรรษที่ 20">คริสต์ศตวรรษที่ 20</a> บริเวณ<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="โมเรสเนต (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">ฉนวนโมเรสเนต</a> (Neutral Moresnet, 2359-2462) ได้ถือว่าเป็นรัฐแรกที่ใช้ภาษาเอสเปรันโตเป็นภาษาทางการ ในปี <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._2511?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="พ.ศ. 2511">พ.ศ. 2511</a> <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%8C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="สาธารณรัฐโรสไอส์แลนด์">สาธารณรัฐโรสไอส์แลนด์</a> ซึ่งอยู่ห่างจากชายฝั่งอิตาลี ประมาณ 11 กม. ได้ประกาศตั้งตัวเป็นประเทศเอกราช และได้ใช้ภาษาเอสเปรันโตเป็นภาษาทางการเช่นกัน อย่างไรก็ตาม โรสไอแลนด์ ไม่ถือว่าเป็นประเทศจากชาติอื่น ในปี <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._2454?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="พ.ศ. 2454">พ.ศ. 2454</a> ระหว่างช่วง<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%8F%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%AE%E0%B9%88?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="การปฏิวัติซินไฮ่">การปฏิวัติซินไฮ่</a> ในประเทศจีน ได้มีนโยบายในการเปลี่ยนภาษาทางการจาก<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%99?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="ภาษาจีน">ภาษาจีน</a> เป็นภาษาเอสเปรันโต ด้วยเหตุผลที่ว่าให้ประเทศเป็นสากล แต่ได้ถูกยกเลิกไป ในปี <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._2467?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="พ.ศ. 2467">พ.ศ. 2467</a> ในสหรัฐอเมริกา เริ่มมีการใช้ภาษาเอสเปรันโตสำหรับ<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="วิทยุสื่อสาร (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">วิทยุสื่อสาร</a> โดยคาดหวังว่าจะใช้เป็นภาษาหลักในการสื่อสาร แต่สุดท้ายไม่ได้รับการนิยมและได้ยกเลิกไป </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <h2 id="การศึกษาภาษาเอสเปรันโต"><span id=".E0.B8.81.E0.B8.B2.E0.B8.A3.E0.B8.A8.E0.B8.B6.E0.B8.81.E0.B8.A9.E0.B8.B2.E0.B8.A0.E0.B8.B2.E0.B8.A9.E0.B8.B2.E0.B9.80.E0.B8.AD.E0.B8.AA.E0.B9.80.E0.B8.9B.E0.B8.A3.E0.B8.B1.E0.B8.99.E0.B9.82.E0.B8.95">การศึกษาภาษาเอสเปรันโต</h2> <a role="button" href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="แก้ไขส่วน: การศึกษาภาษาเอสเปรันโต" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> แก้ </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C:Unua_Libro.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Unua_Libro.jpg/173px-Unua_Libro.jpg" decoding="async" width="173" height="239" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="308" data-file-height="426"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 173px;height: 239px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Unua_Libro.jpg/173px-Unua_Libro.jpg" data-width="173" data-height="239" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Unua_Libro.jpg/259px-Unua_Libro.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Unua_Libro.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption> หนังสือ Unua Libro ฉบับภาษารัสเซีย, 2430 </figcaption> </figure> ในปัจจุบันมีอยู่บางโรงเรียนที่มีการสอนภาษาเอสเปรันโต มีมากใน <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%99?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ประเทศจีน">จีน</a> <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ประเทศฮังการี">ฮังการี</a> <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ประเทศบัลแกเรีย">บัลแกเรีย</a> และ <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ประเทศออสเตรเลีย">ออสเตรเลีย</a> นอกจากนี้คนส่วนมากเรียนรู้ภาษา โดยการเรียนรู้ด้วยตัวเอง และมีการสอนโดยอาสาสมัครต่างๆ ผ่านทางอินเทอร์เน็ต เช่นเว็บไซต์ <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Lernu!?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Lernu!">lernu!</a> นักวิจัยหลายท่านได้ศึกษาว่าการเรียนรู้ภาษาเอสเปรันโต ช่วยให้ผู้ที่ใช้ภาษาใน<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="ภาษากลุ่มอินโดยูโรเปียน">ภาษากลุ่มอินโดยูโรเปียน</a> (เช่น ภาษาอังกฤษ ภาษาเยอรมัน) เรียนภาษาอื่น ๆ ได้ง่ายยิ่งขึ้น อาจเนื่องมาจาก รูปแบบของภาษา ไวยากรณ์ และคำศัพท์ต่าง ๆ<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-8">[8]</a> การวิจัยพบว่า เปรียบเทียบกลุ่มนักเรียน 2 กลุ่ม โดย กลุ่มแรก เรียนภาษาเอสเปรันโต 1 ปี และภาษาฝรั่งเศส 3 ปี กับกลุ่มที่สอง เรียนภาษาฝรั่งเศส 4 ปี ผลออกมาว่า กลุ่มแรกสามารถใช้ภาษาฝรั่งเศสได้ดีกว่ากลุ่มที่สอง ที่เรียนภาษาฝรั่งเศสมากกว่าหนึ่งปี </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <h2 id="ตัวอักษร">ตัวอักษร</h2> <a role="button" href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95&action=edit&section=3&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="แก้ไขส่วน: ตัวอักษร" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> แก้ </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> ภาษาเอสเปรันโตใช้ตัว<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="อักษรละติน">อักษรละติน</a> ประกอบด้วยตัวอักษร 28 ตัว ซึ่งมีรูปทั้งตัวพิมพ์ใหญ่และตัวพิมพ์เล็ก โดย 22 ตัวเหมือนตัวอักษรใน<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A4%E0%B8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ภาษาอังกฤษ">ภาษาอังกฤษ</a> โดยไม่มีรูป Q, W, X และ Y และบนตัวอักษรบางตัวมีเครื่องหมายพิเศษ ตัวอักษรทั้งหมดมีดังนี้ <table class="wikitable" align="center" width="550" style="table-layout: fixed"> <tbody> <tr align="center"> <td>A</td> <td>B</td> <td>C</td> <td>Ĉ</td> <td>D</td> <td>E</td> <td>F</td> <td>G</td> <td>Ĝ</td> <td>H</td> <td>Ĥ</td> <td>I</td> <td>J</td> <td>Ĵ</td> <td>K</td> <td>L</td> <td>M</td> <td>N</td> <td>O</td> <td>P</td> <td>R</td> <td>S</td> <td>Ŝ</td> <td>T</td> <td>U</td> <td>Ŭ</td> <td>V</td> <td>Z</td> </tr> <tr align="center"> <td>a</td> <td>b</td> <td>c</td> <td>ĉ</td> <td>d</td> <td>e</td> <td>f</td> <td>g</td> <td>ĝ</td> <td>h</td> <td>ĥ</td> <td>i</td> <td>j</td> <td>ĵ</td> <td>k</td> <td>l</td> <td>m</td> <td>n</td> <td>o</td> <td>p</td> <td>r</td> <td>s</td> <td>ŝ</td> <td>t</td> <td>u</td> <td>ŭ</td> <td>v</td> <td>z</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> อย่างไรก็ตาม รหัส<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="แอสกี">แอสกี</a>ไม่มีสัญลักษณ์ที่ใช้แทนตัวอักษรเหล่านี้ Ĉ, Ĝ, Ĥ, Ĵ, Ŝ, Ŭ จึงมีการเปลี่ยนแปลงรูปแบบการเขียนให้เป็น CH, GH, HH, JH, SH, U หรือ CX, GX, HX, JX, SX, UX ตามลำดับ เมื่อต้องการพิมพ์หรือบันทึกข้อมูลลง<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="คอมพิวเตอร์">คอมพิวเตอร์</a> ปัจจุบันนี้ปัญหาดังกล่าวไม่มีแล้วเนื่องจากใช้รหัส<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ยูนิโคด">ยูนิโคด</a>แทน </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <h2 id="ไวยากรณ์เบื้องต้น">ไวยากรณ์เบื้องต้น</h2> <a role="button" href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95&action=edit&section=4&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="แก้ไขส่วน: ไวยากรณ์เบื้องต้น" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> แก้ </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> ไวยากรณ์เบื้องต้นของภาษาเอสเปรันโต ประกอบด้วย รากคำ ที่มีความหมายในตัวของมันเอง แล้วนำอักษรบางตัวไปต่อท้ายเพื่อเปลี่ยนหน้าที่ของคำในประโยค ดังที่จะกล่าวต่อไปนี้<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-9">[9]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="คำนำหน้าคำนาม">คำนำหน้าคำนาม</h3> <a role="button" href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95&action=edit&section=5&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="แก้ไขส่วน: คำนำหน้าคำนาม" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> แก้ </a> </div> <ul> <li>คำนำหน้าคำนาม (Artikolo) มีเพียง la ที่ใช้กล่าวถึงสิ่งเฉพาะเจาะจง ซึ่งมีความหมายคล้ายกับ the ในภาษาอังกฤษ <ul> <li>La leono estas danĝera besto. <ul> <li>สิงโต (ตัวนั้น) เป็นสัตว์ที่อันตราย</li> </ul></li> <li>leono estas danĝera besto. <ul> <li>สิงโต (ทั่วไป) เป็นสัตว์ที่อันตราย</li> </ul></li> </ul></li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="คำนาม">คำนาม</h3> <a role="button" href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95&action=edit&section=6&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="แก้ไขส่วน: คำนาม" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> แก้ </a> </div> <ul> <li>คำนาม (Substantivo) ลงท้ายด้วย -o ส่วนคำนามที่เป็นพหูพจน์ให้เติม -j ต่อท้าย และหากคำนามนั้นทำหน้าที่เป็นกรรมของประโยค หรือนำหน้าคำบุพบท เช่น de ซึ่งแปลว่า ของ (ขึ้นอยู่กับความหมาย) ให้เติม -n ต่อท้ายเข้าไปอีก <ul> <li>La hundo persekutis la katojn de la knaboj al la domo per bojado. <ul> <li>สุนัขวิ่งไล่ (รูปอดีต) แมว (หลายตัว) ของเด็ก (หลายคน) เข้าไปในบ้านโดยการเห่า</li> </ul></li> </ul></li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="คำคุณศัพท์">คำคุณศัพท์</h3> <a role="button" href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95&action=edit&section=7&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="แก้ไขส่วน: คำคุณศัพท์" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> แก้ </a> </div> <ul> <li>คำคุณศัพท์ (Adjektivo) ลงท้ายด้วย -a รวมไปถึงจำนวนที่บ่งบอกลำดับที่ หรือคำนามอื่นที่ทำหน้าที่ขยายคำนามนั้น และเติม -j กับ -n ให้เหมือนคำนามที่ขยายด้วย คำคุณศัพท์จะวางไว้หน้าคำนามเสมอ <ul> <li>La bruna hundo persekutas la nigrajn katojn. <ul> <li>สุนัขสีน้ำตาลกำลังวิ่งไล่แมวสีดำ (หลายตัว)</li> </ul></li> </ul></li> <li>คำคุณศัพท์ขั้นกว่า ให้ใช้ pli นำหน้าคำคุณศัพท์แล้วตามด้วยคำสันธาน ol เหมือนการใช้ more...than ในภาษาอังกฤษ <ul> <li>La bruna hundo estas pli granda ol la nigraj katoj. <ul> <li>สุนัขสีน้ำตาลตัวใหญ่กว่าแมวสีดำ (หลายตัว)</li> </ul></li> </ul></li> <li>คำคุณศัพท์ขั้นสุด ให้ใช้ plej นำหน้าคำคุณศัพท์นั้น <ul> <li>Sed la homo estas la plej granda el ĉiuj. <ul> <li>แต่มนุษย์ตัวใหญ่ที่สุดกว่าใครทั้งหมด</li> </ul></li> </ul></li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="จำนวน">จำนวน</h3> <a role="button" href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95&action=edit&section=8&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="แก้ไขส่วน: จำนวน" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> แก้ </a> </div> จำนวน (Numeralo) <table class="wikitable" align="center" width="550" style="table-layout: fixed"> <tbody> <tr align="center"> <td>nul</td> <td>unu</td> <td>du</td> <td>tri</td> <td>kvar</td> <td>kvin</td> <td>ses</td> <td>sep</td> <td>ok</td> <td>naŭ</td> <td>dek</td> <td>cent</td> <td>mil</td> </tr> <tr align="center"> <td>0</td> <td>1</td> <td>2</td> <td>3</td> <td>4</td> <td>5</td> <td>6</td> <td>7</td> <td>8</td> <td>9</td> <td>10</td> <td>100</td> <td>1000</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <ul> <li>จำนวนโดยพื้นฐานให้นำค่าของ 1-9 เขียนต่อด้วยค่าประจำหลัก เหมือนภาษาไทย <ul> <li>Mil naŭcent naŭdek kvin <ul> <li>(หนึ่ง) พันเก้าร้อยเก้าสิบห้า</li> </ul></li> </ul></li> <li>จำนวนที่บ่งบอกลำดับที่ (ordinal) ให้เติม -a หลังจำนวนแล้วนับเป็นคำคุณศัพท์ <ul> <li>La kvina trono <ul> <li>บัลลังก์ที่ห้า</li> </ul></li> </ul></li> <li>จำนวนที่บ่งบอกความหลากหลาย ให้เติม -obl แล้วนำไปทำเป็นคำนามหรือคำคุณศัพท์ <ul> <li>Duobla eraro <ul> <li>ความผิดพลาดซ้ำสอง</li> </ul></li> </ul></li> <li>จำนวนที่บ่งบอกเศษส่วน ให้เติม -on แล้วนำไปทำเป็นคำนามหรือคำคุณศัพท์ <ul> <li>Tri kvaronoj <ul> <li>เศษสามส่วนสี่ (เศษหนึ่งส่วนสี่ จำนวนสามหน่วย)</li> </ul></li> </ul></li> <li>จำนวนที่บ่งบอกถึงการรวบรวม ให้เติม -op แล้วนำไปทำเป็นคำนามหรือคำคุณศัพท์ <ul> <li>Duopo <ul> <li>(หนึ่ง) คู่</li> </ul></li> </ul></li> <li>จำนวนที่บ่งบอกถึงการแบ่งเป็นส่วน ให้ใช้คำบุพบท po นำหน้า มีความหมายว่า แต่ละ หรือ ที่อัตรา <ul> <li>Mi donis po tri pomojn al ili. <ul> <li>ฉันให้แอปเปิลสามผลแก่พวกเขา (แต่ละคน) </li> </ul></li> <li>Mi rapidis po cent kilometrojn en horo. <ul> <li>ฉันกำลังเร่งความเร็ว (รูปอดีต) ที่อัตรา ร้อยกิโลเมตรต่อชั่วโมง</li> </ul></li> </ul></li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="คำสรรพนาม">คำสรรพนาม</h3> <a role="button" href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95&action=edit&section=9&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="แก้ไขส่วน: คำสรรพนาม" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> แก้ </a> </div> บุรุษสรรพนาม (Persona Pronomo) <table class="wikitable"> <tbody> <tr> <th colspan="2"></th> <th>เอกพจน์</th> <th>พหูพจน์</th> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">บุรุษที่ 1</th> <td>mi (ฉัน)</td> <td>ni (พวกเรา)</td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">บุรุษที่ 2</th> <td align="center">ci (คุณ, ไม่นิยมใช้ มักใช้ vi แทน)</td> <td>vi (พวกคุณ)</td> </tr> <tr> <th rowspan="3">บุรุษที่สาม</th> <th>เพศชาย</th> <td>li (เขาผู้ชาย)</td> <td rowspan="3">ili (พวกเขา, พวกมัน)</td> </tr> <tr> <th>เพศหญิง</th> <td>ŝi (เขาผู้หญิง)</td> </tr> <tr> <th>ไม่ระบุเพศ</th> <td>ĝi (มัน)</td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">ไม่เจาะจง</th> <td colspan="2" align="center">oni (ใคร ๆ , คนหนึ่ง)</td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">สรรพนามสะท้อนบุรุษที่ 3</th> <td colspan="2" align="center">si (เขาเอง, มันเอง)</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <ul> <li>คำสรรพนาม (Pronomo) ใช้แทนบุคคล สัตว์ สิ่งของ ซึ่งเป็นบุรุษที่ 1, 2, 3 ในประโยค และสามารถเติม -n เมื่อทำหน้าที่เป็นกรรมของประโยค <ul> <li>Mi amas vin. <ul> <li>ฉันรักคุณ</li> </ul></li> <li>Mi razas min kaj vi razas vin. <ul> <li>ฉันโกนหนวดตัวฉันเอง และคุณก็โกนหนวดตัวคุณเอง</li> </ul></li> <li>Oni diras, ke li amas ŝin. <ul> <li>(มี) ใครคนหนึ่งบอกว่า เขารักหล่อน</li> </ul></li> </ul></li> <li>คำสรรพนามที่แสดงความเป็นเจ้าของให้เติม -a หลังคำสรรพนามแล้วนับเป็นคำคุณศัพท์ <ul> <li>Mia hundo amas vian katon. <ul> <li>สุนัขของฉันชอบแมวของคุณ</li> </ul></li> </ul></li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="คำกริยา">คำกริยา</h3> <a role="button" href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95&action=edit&section=10&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="แก้ไขส่วน: คำกริยา" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> แก้ </a> </div> <ul> <li>คำกริยา (Verbo) จะไม่แปรผันรูปตามประธาน แต่จะแปรผันตามกาลและน้ำเสียงของประโยค คำกริยาที่แปรผันตามกาล ให้เติม -as สำหรับปัจจุบันกาล -is สำหรับอดีตกาล และ -os สำหรับอนาคตกาล <ul> <li>Mi amas vin. <ul> <li>ฉันรักคุณ (ปัจจุบันกาล ซึ่งรักกันอยู่)</li> </ul></li> <li>Mi amis vin. <ul> <li>ฉันเคยรักคุณ (อดีตกาล ซึ่งเกิดขึ้นในอดีต)</li> </ul></li> <li>Mi amos vin. <ul> <li>ฉันจะรักคุณ (อนาคตกาล ซึ่งปัจจุบันยังไม่รัก)</li> </ul></li> </ul></li> <li>คำกริยาที่แปรผันตามน้ำเสียง ให้เติม -us เพื่อแสดงถึงการให้เงื่อนไขหรือการสมมติ -u เพื่อแสดงถึงการออกคำสั่งหรือการขอร้อง -i เพื่อแสดงถึงคำกริยาที่ทำหน้าที่เป็นคำนาม (infinitive) <ul> <li>Se vi gajnus la loterion, mi amus vin. <ul> <li>ถ้าคุณถูกรางวัลล็อตเตอรี ฉันก็จะรักคุณ</li> </ul></li> <li>Mi deziras, ke vi amu min; do amu min! <ul> <li>ฉันต้องการให้คุณรักฉัน ดังนั้นรักฉันสิ!</li> </ul></li> <li>Koni lin estas ami lin. <ul> <li>รู้จักเขา นั่นคือ รักเขา</li> </ul></li> </ul></li> </ul> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10224066"> <table class="box-โครงส่วน plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"> <tbody> <tr> <td class="mbox-text"> <div class="mbox-text-span"> ส่วนนี้รอเพิ่มเติมข้อมูล คุณสามารถช่วย<a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://th.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title%3D%25E0%25B8%25A0%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B8%25A9%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B9%2580%25E0%25B8%25AD%25E0%25B8%25AA%25E0%25B9%2580%25E0%25B8%259B%25E0%25B8%25A3%25E0%25B8%25B1%25E0%25B8%2599%25E0%25B9%2582%25E0%25B8%2595%26action%3Dedit%26section%3D">เพิ่มข้อมูลส่วนนี้</a>ได้ </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"> <h2 id="การออกเสียง">การออกเสียง</h2> <a role="button" href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95&action=edit&section=11&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="แก้ไขส่วน: การออกเสียง" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> แก้ </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> ซาเมนฮอฟได้แนะนำว่า การออกเสียงภาษาเอสเปรันโต ใช้หลักการใกล้เคียงกับ<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ภาษาอิตาลี">ภาษาอิตาลี</a>(?) และอักษรเอสเปรันโตมีลักษณะใกล้เคียงกับ<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="สัทอักษรสากล">สัทอักษรสากล</a> (IPA : International Phonetic Alphabet ) ซึ่งการออกเสียงมีลักษณะใกล้เคียงกัน <table class="wikitable"> <tbody> <tr> <th colspan="3">พยัญชนะ</th> <th></th> <th colspan="3">สระ และ สระผสม</th> </tr> <tr> <th>ตัวอักษร</th> <th>เทียบได้กับ</th> <th>IPA</th> <th></th> <th>ตัวอักษร</th> <th>เทียบได้กับ</th> <th>IPA</th> </tr> <tr> <td>b</td> <td>บ</td> <td>/b/</td> <td></td> <td>a</td> <td>อา</td> <td>/a/</td> </tr> <tr> <td>c</td> <td>つ (tsu) ใน<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%99?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ภาษาญี่ปุ่น">ภาษาญี่ปุ่น</a> (ตฺซ)</td> <td>/t͡s/</td> <td></td> <td>e</td> <td>เอ</td> <td>/e/</td> </tr> <tr> <td>ĉ</td> <td>ch ใน<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A4%E0%B8%A9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ภาษาอังกฤษ">ภาษาอังกฤษ</a> (ตฺช)</td> <td>/t͡ʃ/</td> <td></td> <td>i</td> <td>อี</td> <td>/i/</td> </tr> <tr> <td>d</td> <td>ด</td> <td>/d/</td> <td></td> <td>o</td> <td>โอ</td> <td>/o/</td> </tr> <tr> <td>f</td> <td>ฟ</td> <td>/f/</td> <td></td> <td>u</td> <td>อู</td> <td>/u/</td> </tr> <tr> <td>g</td> <td>ก</td> <td>/g/</td> </tr> <tr> <td>ĝ</td> <td>j ในภาษาอังกฤษ (จฺย)</td> <td>/d͡ʒ/</td> <td></td> <td>aj</td> <td>อาย</td> <td>/ai̯/, /ɑi̯/</td> </tr> <tr> <td>h</td> <td>ฮ</td> <td>/h/</td> <td></td> <td>aŭ</td> <td>อาว</td> <td>/au̯/, /ɑu̯/</td> </tr> <tr> <td>ĥ</td> <td>ch ใน<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ภาษาเยอรมัน">ภาษาเยอรมัน</a> (คฺฮ)</td> <td>/x/</td> <td></td> <td>ej</td> <td>เอย์</td> <td>/ei̯/, / ɛi̯/</td> </tr> <tr> <td>j</td> <td>ย</td> <td>/j/</td> <td></td> <td>eŭ</td> <td>เอว</td> <td>/eu̯/, /ɛu̯/</td> </tr> <tr> <td>ĵ</td> <td>s ในคำว่า pleasure (ชฺย)</td> <td>/ʒ/</td> <td></td> <td>oj</td> <td>โอย</td> <td>/oi̯/, / ɔi̯/</td> </tr> <tr> <td>k</td> <td>ค</td> <td>/k/</td> <td></td> <td>uj</td> <td>อูย</td> <td>/ui̯/, /ʊi̯/</td> </tr> <tr> <td>l</td> <td>ล</td> <td>/l/</td> </tr> <tr> <td>m</td> <td>ม</td> <td>/m/</td> <td></td> <td>ŭ</td> <td>ใช้ร่วมกับ a และ e เท่านั้น</td> <td>/u̯/</td> </tr> <tr> <td>n</td> <td>น</td> <td>/n/</td> </tr> <tr> <td>p</td> <td>ป</td> <td>/p/</td> </tr> <tr> <td>r</td> <td>r ในภาษาอังกฤษ (สะบัดลิ้น)</td> <td>/ɾ/</td> </tr> <tr> <td>s</td> <td>ซ</td> <td>/s/</td> </tr> <tr> <td>ŝ</td> <td>sh ในภาษาอังกฤษ (ซฺช)</td> <td>/ʃ/</td> </tr> <tr> <td>t</td> <td>ต</td> <td>/t/</td> </tr> <tr> <td>v</td> <td>v ในภาษาอังกฤษ (ฟฺว)</td> <td>/v/</td> </tr> <tr> <td>z</td> <td>z ในภาษาอังกฤษ (ซฺซ)</td> <td>/z/</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"> <h2 id="ตัวอย่างประโยค">ตัวอย่างประโยค</h2> <a role="button" href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95&action=edit&section=12&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="แก้ไขส่วน: ตัวอย่างประโยค" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> แก้ </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> ตัวอย่างประโยคสนทนาในภาษาเอสเปรันโต <table class="wikitable"> <tbody> <tr> <th>ภาษาไทย</th> <th>ภาษาเอสเปรันโต</th> <th><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Phonetic_Alphabet" class="extiw" title="en:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a></th> </tr> <tr> <td>สวัสดี</td> <td><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/b\/b8\/Eo-saluton.ogg\/Eo-saluton.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","label":{"html":"Saluton"},"data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"th","wikibase":"","file":"Eo-saluton.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/Eo-saluton.ogg/Eo-saluton.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button">Saluton</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C:Eo-saluton.ogg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ไฟล์:Eo-saluton.ogg">ⓘ</a></td> <td>[sa.ˈlu.ton]</td> </tr> <tr> <td>ใช่</td> <td><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-2" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/9\/97\/Eo-jes.ogg\/Eo-jes.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","label":{"html":"Jes"},"data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"th","wikibase":"","file":"Eo-jes.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/Eo-jes.ogg/Eo-jes.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button">Jes</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C:Eo-jes.ogg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ไฟล์:Eo-jes.ogg">ⓘ</a></td> <td>[ˈjes]</td> </tr> <tr> <td>ไม่ใช่</td> <td><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-3" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/f\/f6\/Eo-ne.ogg\/Eo-ne.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","label":{"html":"Ne"},"data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"th","wikibase":"","file":"Eo-ne.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/Eo-ne.ogg/Eo-ne.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button">Ne</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C:Eo-ne.ogg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ไฟล์:Eo-ne.ogg">ⓘ</a></td> <td>[ˈne]</td> </tr> <tr> <td>อรุณสวัสดิ์</td> <td><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-4" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/e\/e3\/Eo-bonan_matenon.ogg\/Eo-bonan_matenon.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","label":{"html":"Bonan matenon"},"data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"th","wikibase":"","file":"Eo-bonan matenon.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/Eo-bonan_matenon.ogg/Eo-bonan_matenon.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button">Bonan matenon</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C:Eo-bonan_matenon.ogg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ไฟล์:Eo-bonan matenon.ogg">ⓘ</a></td> <td>[ˈbo.nan ma.ˈte.non]</td> </tr> <tr> <td>สายัณสวัสดิ์</td> <td><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-5" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/2\/2b\/Eo-bonan_vesperon.ogg\/Eo-bonan_vesperon.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","label":{"html":"Bonan vesperon"},"data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"th","wikibase":"","file":"Eo-bonan vesperon.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/Eo-bonan_vesperon.ogg/Eo-bonan_vesperon.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button">Bonan vesperon</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C:Eo-bonan_vesperon.ogg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ไฟล์:Eo-bonan vesperon.ogg">ⓘ</a></td> <td>[ˈbo.nan ves.ˈpe.ron]</td> </tr> <tr> <td>ราตรีสวัสดิ์</td> <td><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-6" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/6\/6b\/Eo-bonan_nokton.ogg\/Eo-bonan_nokton.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","label":{"html":"Bonan nokton"},"data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"th","wikibase":"","file":"Eo-bonan nokton.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/Eo-bonan_nokton.ogg/Eo-bonan_nokton.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button">Bonan nokton</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C:Eo-bonan_nokton.ogg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ไฟล์:Eo-bonan nokton.ogg">ⓘ</a></td> <td>[ˈbo.nan ˈnok.ton]</td> </tr> <tr> <td>แล้วพบกันใหม่ (ลาก่อน)</td> <td><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-7" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/6\/6c\/Eo-%C4%9Dis_la_revido.ogg\/Eo-%C4%9Dis_la_revido.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","label":{"html":"\u011cis (la) revido"},"data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"th","wikibase":"","file":"Eo-\u011dis la revido.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/Eo-%25C4%259Dis_la_revido.ogg/Eo-%25C4%259Dis_la_revido.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button">Ĝis (la) revido</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C:Eo-%C4%9Dis_la_revido.ogg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ไฟล์:Eo-ĝis la revido.ogg">ⓘ</a></td> <td>[ˈdʒis (la) re.ˈvi.do]</td> </tr> <tr> <td>คุณชื่ออะไร</td> <td><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-8" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/f\/f9\/Eo-kio_estas_via_nomo.ogg\/Eo-kio_estas_via_nomo.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","label":{"html":"Kio estas via nomo?"},"data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"th","wikibase":"","file":"Eo-kio estas via nomo.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/Eo-kio_estas_via_nomo.ogg/Eo-kio_estas_via_nomo.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button">Kio estas via nomo?</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C:Eo-kio_estas_via_nomo.ogg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ไฟล์:Eo-kio estas via nomo.ogg">ⓘ</a></td> <td>[ˈki.o ˌes.tas ˌvi.a ˈno.mo]</td> </tr> <tr> <td>ฉันชื่อมาร์ก</td> <td><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-9" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/a\/a3\/Eo-mia_nomo_estas_marko.ogg\/Eo-mia_nomo_estas_marko.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","label":{"html":"Mia nomo estas Marko"},"data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"th","wikibase":"","file":"Eo-mia nomo estas marko.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/Eo-mia_nomo_estas_marko.ogg/Eo-mia_nomo_estas_marko.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button">Mia nomo estas Marko</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C:Eo-mia_nomo_estas_marko.ogg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ไฟล์:Eo-mia nomo estas marko.ogg">ⓘ</a></td> <td>[ˌmi.a ˈno.mo ˌes.tas ˈmar.ko]</td> </tr> <tr> <td>คุณเป็นอย่างไรบ้าง</td> <td><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-10" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/e\/ea\/Eo-kiel_vi_fartas.ogg\/Eo-kiel_vi_fartas.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","label":{"html":"Kiel vi fartas?"},"data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"th","wikibase":"","file":"Eo-kiel vi fartas.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/Eo-kiel_vi_fartas.ogg/Eo-kiel_vi_fartas.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button">Kiel vi fartas?</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C:Eo-kiel_vi_fartas.ogg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ไฟล์:Eo-kiel vi fartas.ogg">ⓘ</a></td> <td>[ˈki.el vi ˈfar.tas]</td> </tr> <tr> <td>ฉันสบายดี</td> <td><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-11" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/0\/02\/Eo-mi_fartas_bone.ogg\/Eo-mi_fartas_bone.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","label":{"html":"Mi fartas bone"},"data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"th","wikibase":"","file":"Eo-mi fartas bone.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/Eo-mi_fartas_bone.ogg/Eo-mi_fartas_bone.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button">Mi fartas bone</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C:Eo-mi_fartas_bone.ogg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ไฟล์:Eo-mi fartas bone.ogg">ⓘ</a></td> <td>[mi ˈfar.tas ˈbo.ne]</td> </tr> <tr> <td>คุณพูดภาษาเอสเปรันโตใช่ไหม</td> <td><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-12" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/f\/f7\/Eo-%C4%89u_vi_parolas_esperante.ogg\/Eo-%C4%89u_vi_parolas_esperante.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","label":{"html":"\u0108u vi parolas Esperante?"},"data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"th","wikibase":"","file":"Eo-\u0109u vi parolas esperante.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Eo-%25C4%2589u_vi_parolas_esperante.ogg/Eo-%25C4%2589u_vi_parolas_esperante.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button">Ĉu vi parolas Esperante?</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C:Eo-%C4%89u_vi_parolas_esperante.ogg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ไฟล์:Eo-ĉu vi parolas esperante.ogg">ⓘ</a></td> <td>[ˈtʃu vi pa.ˈro.las ˌes.pe.ˈran.te]</td> </tr> <tr> <td>ฉันไม่เข้าใจคุณ</td> <td><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-13" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/1\/1a\/Eo-mi_ne_komprenas_vin.ogg\/Eo-mi_ne_komprenas_vin.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","label":{"html":"Mi ne komprenas vin"},"data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"th","wikibase":"","file":"Eo-mi ne komprenas vin.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/Eo-mi_ne_komprenas_vin.ogg/Eo-mi_ne_komprenas_vin.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button">Mi ne komprenas vin</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C:Eo-mi_ne_komprenas_vin.ogg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ไฟล์:Eo-mi ne komprenas vin.ogg">ⓘ</a></td> <td>[mi ˌne kom.ˈpre.nas ˌvin]</td> </tr> <tr> <td>ดีมาก</td> <td><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-14" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/c\/ca\/Eo-bone.ogg\/Eo-bone.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","label":{"html":"Bone"},"data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"th","wikibase":"","file":"Eo-bone.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/Eo-bone.ogg/Eo-bone.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button">Bone</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C:Eo-bone.ogg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ไฟล์:Eo-bone.ogg">ⓘ</a></td> <td>[ˈbo.ne]</td> </tr> <tr> <td>ถูกต้อง</td> <td><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-15" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/4\/4d\/Eo-%C4%9Duste.ogg\/Eo-%C4%9Duste.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","label":{"html":"\u011custe"},"data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"th","wikibase":"","file":"Eo-\u011duste.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/Eo-%25C4%259Duste.ogg/Eo-%25C4%259Duste.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button">Ĝuste</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C:Eo-%C4%9Duste.ogg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ไฟล์:Eo-ĝuste.ogg">ⓘ</a></td> <td>[ˈdʒus.te]</td> </tr> <tr> <td>ขอบคุณ</td> <td><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-16" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/1\/1a\/Eo-dankon.ogg\/Eo-dankon.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","label":{"html":"Dankon"},"data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"th","wikibase":"","file":"Eo-dankon.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/Eo-dankon.ogg/Eo-dankon.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button">Dankon</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C:Eo-dankon.ogg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ไฟล์:Eo-dankon.ogg">ⓘ</a></td> <td>[ˈdan.kon]</td> </tr> <tr> <td>ไม่เป็นไร</td> <td><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-17" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/7\/76\/Eo-ne_dankinde.ogg\/Eo-ne_dankinde.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","label":{"html":"Ne dankinde"},"data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"th","wikibase":"","file":"Eo-ne dankinde.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/Eo-ne_dankinde.ogg/Eo-ne_dankinde.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button">Ne dankinde</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C:Eo-ne_dankinde.ogg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ไฟล์:Eo-ne dankinde.ogg">ⓘ</a></td> <td>[ˌne.dan.ˈkin.de]</td> </tr> <tr> <td>ได้โปรด</td> <td><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-18" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/8\/84\/Eo-bonvolu.ogg\/Eo-bonvolu.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","label":{"html":"Bonvolu"},"data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"th","wikibase":"","file":"Eo-bonvolu.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/Eo-bonvolu.ogg/Eo-bonvolu.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button">Bonvolu</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C:Eo-bonvolu.ogg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ไฟล์:Eo-bonvolu.ogg">ⓘ</a></td> <td>[bon.ˈvo.lu]</td> </tr> <tr> <td>ขอโทษ</td> <td><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-19" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/c\/c1\/Eo-pardonu_min.ogg\/Eo-pardonu_min.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","label":{"html":"Pardonu min"},"data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"th","wikibase":"","file":"Eo-pardonu min.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/Eo-pardonu_min.ogg/Eo-pardonu_min.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button">Pardonu min</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C:Eo-pardonu_min.ogg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ไฟล์:Eo-pardonu min.ogg">ⓘ</a></td> <td>[par.ˈdo.nu ˈmin]</td> </tr> <tr> <td>ขอให้มีสุขภาพดี</td> <td><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-20" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/c\/c8\/Eo-sanon.ogg\/Eo-sanon.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","label":{"html":"Sanon!"},"data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"th","wikibase":"","file":"Eo-sanon.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/Eo-sanon.ogg/Eo-sanon.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button">Sanon!</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C:Eo-sanon.ogg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ไฟล์:Eo-sanon.ogg">ⓘ</a></td> <td>[ˈsa.non]</td> </tr> <tr> <td>ยินดีด้วย</td> <td><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-21" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/0\/01\/Eo-gratulon.ogg\/Eo-gratulon.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","label":{"html":"Gratulon"},"data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"th","wikibase":"","file":"Eo-gratulon.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Eo-gratulon.ogg/Eo-gratulon.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button">Gratulon</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C:Eo-gratulon.ogg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ไฟล์:Eo-gratulon.ogg">ⓘ</a></td> <td>[ɡra.ˈtu.lon]</td> </tr> <tr> <td>ผมรักคุณ</td> <td><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-22" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/8\/81\/Eo-mi_amas_vin.ogg\/Eo-mi_amas_vin.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","label":{"html":"Mi amas vin"},"data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"th","wikibase":"","file":"Eo-mi amas vin.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/Eo-mi_amas_vin.ogg/Eo-mi_amas_vin.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button">Mi amas vin</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C:Eo-mi_amas_vin.ogg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ไฟล์:Eo-mi amas vin.ogg">ⓘ</a></td> <td>[mi ˈa.mas ˌvin]</td> </tr> <tr> <td>ขอเบียร์ 1 ขวด</td> <td><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-23" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/2\/29\/Eo-unu_bieron_mi_petas.ogg\/Eo-unu_bieron_mi_petas.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","label":{"html":"Unu bieron, mi petas"},"data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"th","wikibase":"","file":"Eo-unu bieron mi petas.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/Eo-unu_bieron_mi_petas.ogg/Eo-unu_bieron_mi_petas.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button">Unu bieron, mi petas</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C:Eo-unu_bieron_mi_petas.ogg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ไฟล์:Eo-unu bieron mi petas.ogg">ⓘ</a></td> <td>[ˈu.nu bi.ˈe.ron, mi ˈpe.tas]</td> </tr> <tr> <td>ห้องน้ำอยู่ไหน</td> <td><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-24" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/8\/8a\/Eo-kie_estas_la_necesejo.ogg\/Eo-kie_estas_la_necesejo.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","label":{"html":"Kie estas la necesejo?"},"data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"th","wikibase":"","file":"Eo-kie estas la necesejo.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/Eo-kie_estas_la_necesejo.ogg/Eo-kie_estas_la_necesejo.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button">Kie estas la necesejo?</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C:Eo-kie_estas_la_necesejo.ogg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ไฟล์:Eo-kie estas la necesejo.ogg">ⓘ</a></td> <td>[ˈki.e ˈes.tas ˈla ˌne.tse.ˈse.jo]</td> </tr> <tr> <td>นั้นคืออะไร</td> <td><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-25" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/2\/29\/Eo-kio_estas_tio.ogg\/Eo-kio_estas_tio.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","label":{"html":"Kio estas tio?"},"data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"th","wikibase":"","file":"Eo-kio estas tio.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/Eo-kio_estas_tio.ogg/Eo-kio_estas_tio.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button">Kio estas tio?</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C:Eo-kio_estas_tio.ogg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ไฟล์:Eo-kio estas tio.ogg">ⓘ</a></td> <td>[ˈki.o ˌes.tas ˈti.o]</td> </tr> <tr> <td>นั้นคือสุนัข</td> <td><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-26" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/a\/a7\/Eo-tio_estas_hundo.ogg\/Eo-tio_estas_hundo.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","label":{"html":"Tio estas hundo"},"data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"th","wikibase":"","file":"Eo-tio estas hundo.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/Eo-tio_estas_hundo.ogg/Eo-tio_estas_hundo.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button">Tio estas hundo</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C:Eo-tio_estas_hundo.ogg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ไฟล์:Eo-tio estas hundo.ogg">ⓘ</a></td> <td>[ˈti.o ˌes.tas ˈhun.do]</td> </tr> <tr> <td>พวกเราจะรัก</td> <td><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-27" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/5\/51\/Eo-ni_amos.ogg\/Eo-ni_amos.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","label":{"html":"Ni amos!"},"data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"th","wikibase":"","file":"Eo-ni amos.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Eo-ni_amos.ogg/Eo-ni_amos.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button">Ni amos!</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C:Eo-ni_amos.ogg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ไฟล์:Eo-ni amos.ogg">ⓘ</a></td> <td>[ni ˈa.mos]</td> </tr> <tr> <td>ขอให้มีความสันติสุข</td> <td><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-28" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/8\/86\/Eo-pacon.ogg\/Eo-pacon.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","label":{"html":"Pacon!"},"data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"th","wikibase":"","file":"Eo-pacon.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/Eo-pacon.ogg/Eo-pacon.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button">Pacon!</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C:Eo-pacon.ogg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ไฟล์:Eo-pacon.ogg">ⓘ</a></td> <td>[ˈpa.tson]</td> </tr> <tr> <td>ฉันเป็นผู้เริ่มเรียนภาษาเอสเปรันโต</td> <td><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-29" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/0\/04\/Eo-mi_estas_komencanto_de_esperanto.ogg\/Eo-mi_estas_komencanto_de_esperanto.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","label":{"html":"Mi estas komencanto de Esperanto"},"data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"th","wikibase":"","file":"Eo-mi estas komencanto de esperanto.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/Eo-mi_estas_komencanto_de_esperanto.ogg/Eo-mi_estas_komencanto_de_esperanto.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button">Mi estas komencanto de Esperanto</a><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C:Eo-mi_estas_komencanto_de_esperanto.ogg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ไฟล์:Eo-mi estas komencanto de esperanto.ogg">ⓘ</a></td> <td>[mi ˈes.tas ˌko.men.ˈtsan.to de ˌes.pe.ˈran.to]</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(7)"> <h2 id="ภาษาเอสเปรันโตในประเทศไทย"><span id=".E0.B8.A0.E0.B8.B2.E0.B8.A9.E0.B8.B2.E0.B9.80.E0.B8.AD.E0.B8.AA.E0.B9.80.E0.B8.9B.E0.B8.A3.E0.B8.B1.E0.B8.99.E0.B9.82.E0.B8.95.E0.B9.83.E0.B8.99.E0.B8.9B.E0.B8.A3.E0.B8.B0.E0.B9.80.E0.B8.97.E0.B8.A8.E0.B9.84.E0.B8.97.E0.B8.A2">ภาษาเอสเปรันโตในประเทศไทย</h2> <a role="button" href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95&action=edit&section=13&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="แก้ไขส่วน: ภาษาเอสเปรันโตในประเทศไทย" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> แก้ </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-7 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-7"> สำหรับภาษาเอสเปรันโตในประเทศไทยนั้น เริ่มเข้ามาเมื่อประมาณ 70 ปีที่แล้ว (2559) โดยชาวจีนที่เดินทางเข้ามาอาศัยอยู่ที่ประเทศไทย<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-10">[10]</a> ภาษาเอสเปรันโต เริ่มมีสอนเป็นวิชาเสริมในหมวดวิชาบูรณาการที่โรงเรียนเด็กสายรุ้ง อ. กำแพงแสน จ. นครปฐม ในระดับประถมศึกษาตอนปลาย (ชั้นประถมศึกษาปีที่ 4 ถึง 6) ตั้งแต่กลางปี พ.ศ. 2564 เป็นต้นมา โดยมีเป้าหมายเพื่อให้เด็กคุ้นเคยกับระบบภาษาตะวันตกอื่น ๆ ก่อนที่เด็ก ๆ แต่ละคนจะสามารถเลือกภาษาตะวันตกตามที่ตัวเองสนใจ สำหรับเรียนต่อไปในอนาคตได้<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-11">[11]</a> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(8)"> <h2 id="ภาษาเอสเปรันโตในภาพยนตร์"><span id=".E0.B8.A0.E0.B8.B2.E0.B8.A9.E0.B8.B2.E0.B9.80.E0.B8.AD.E0.B8.AA.E0.B9.80.E0.B8.9B.E0.B8.A3.E0.B8.B1.E0.B8.99.E0.B9.82.E0.B8.95.E0.B9.83.E0.B8.99.E0.B8.A0.E0.B8.B2.E0.B8.9E.E0.B8.A2.E0.B8.99.E0.B8.95.E0.B8.A3.E0.B9.8C">ภาษาเอสเปรันโตในภาพยนตร์</h2> <a role="button" href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95&action=edit&section=14&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="แก้ไขส่วน: ภาษาเอสเปรันโตในภาพยนตร์" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> แก้ </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-8 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-8"> รายชื่อภาพยนตร์บางส่วนที่มีภาษาเอสเปรันโต <ul> <li><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%84.%E0%B8%A8._1940?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="ค.ศ. 1940">ค.ศ. 1940</a> <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="เดอะเกรตดิกเทเทอร์ (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">เดอะเกรตดิกเทเทอร์</a> (The Great Dictator) โดย<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5_%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ชาร์ลี แชปลิน">ชาร์ลี แชปลิน</a></li> <li><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%84.%E0%B8%A8._1994?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="ค.ศ. 1994">ค.ศ. 1994</a> <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="สตรีตไฟเตอร์">สตรีตไฟเตอร์</a> (Street Fighter) และองค์กร<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ชาโดลู">ชาโดลู</a> ใช้ภาษาเอสเปรันโต รวมถึงป้ายต่างๆภายในเรื่อง</li> <li><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%84.%E0%B8%A8._1997?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="ค.ศ. 1997">ค.ศ. 1997</a> <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="กัตตาก้า (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">กัตตาก้า</a> (Gattaca) ของ<a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%8C_%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A5&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="แอนดรูว์ นิกโคล (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">แอนดรูว์ นิกโคล</a> (Andrew Niccol) มีการอ่านคำประกาศต่าง ๆ เป็นภาษาเอสเปรันโตคู่กับภาษาอังกฤษ</li> <li><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%84.%E0%B8%A8._2004?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="ค.ศ. 2004">ค.ศ. 2004</a> <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%94:_%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B5&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="เบลด: ไทรนิตี (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">เบลด: ไทรนิตี</a> (Blade: Trinity)</li> <li><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%84.%E0%B8%A8._2004?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="ค.ศ. 2004">ค.ศ. 2004</a> <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%94&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="ไนต์ออนเดอะกาแล็กติกเรลโรด (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">ไนต์ออนเดอะกาแล็กติกเรลโรด</a> (Night on the Galactic Railroad) ภาพยนตร์ญี่ปุ่น เรื่องราวของประเทศในยุโรป</li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(9)"> <h2 id="อ้างอิง">อ้างอิง</h2> <a role="button" href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95&action=edit&section=15&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="แก้ไขส่วน: อ้างอิง" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> แก้ </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-9 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-9"> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-hh-1"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-hh_1-0">↑</a> Harald Haarmann, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304230135/http://fischer-zim.ch/esperanto/lingvaj-temoj/haarmann--leksikono-eo.htm">Eta leksikono pri lingvoj</a>, 2011, archive date March 4, 2016: Esperanto … estas lernata ankaŭ de pluraj miloj da homoj en la mondo kiel gepatra lingvo. ("Esperanto has also been learned by several thousand people in the world as a mother tongue.")</li> <li id="cite_note-svend-2"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-svend_2-0">↑</a> 63,000 −50%/+200%: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r10205087">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.liberafolio.org/2017/02/13/nova-takso-60-000-parolas-esperanton/">"Nova takso: 60.000 parolas Esperanton"</a> [New estimate: 60.000 speak Esperanto] (ภาษาเอสเปรันโต). Libera Folio. February 13, 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20170213143515/http://www.liberafolio.org/2017/02/13/nova-takso-60-000-parolas-esperanton/">เก็บ</a>จากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ February 13, 2017. สืบค้นเมื่อ February 13, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Nova+takso%3A+60.000+parolas+Esperanton&rft.pub=Libera+Folio&rft.date=2017-02-13&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.liberafolio.org%2F2017%2F02%2F13%2Fnova-takso-60-000-parolas-esperanton%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-3">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.omniglot.com/conscripts/esperantocyrillic.htm">"Esperanto Cyrillic (Есперанто-цирила)"</a>. Omniglot. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20211219162459/https://www.omniglot.com/conscripts/esperantocyrillic.htm">เก็บ</a>จากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ December 19, 2021. สืบค้นเมื่อ December 19, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Omniglot&rft.atitle=Esperanto+Cyrillic+%28%D0%95%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE-%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.omniglot.com%2Fconscripts%2Fesperantocyrillic.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-4">↑</a> Byram, Michael (2001). Routledge Encyclopedia of Language Teaching and Learning. Routledge. pp. 464. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD/0415332869?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-415-33286-9</a>.</li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-5">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.esperantio.net/index.php?id%3D3549">Nia tradukarto vekis grandan intereson en PEN</a> HeKo, nro 682 7-B, la 22-an de Junio 2018.</li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-6">↑</a> Google Translate Blog (2012) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://translate.googleblog.com/2012/02/tutmonda-helplingvo-por-ciuj-homoj.html">Tutmonda helplingvo por ĉiuj homoj</a></li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-7">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20160705083402/http://nyak.hu/doc/statisztika.asp?strId%3D_43_">Oktatási Hivatal: Nyelvvizsga-statisztikák.</a> Nyelvvizsgáztatási Akkreditációs Központ. จาก<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nyak.oh.gov.hu/doc/statisztika.asp">ต้นฉบับ</a>เมื่อวันที่ 2016-07-05.</li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-8">↑</a> Williams, N. (1965) 'A language teaching experiment', Canadian Modern Language Review 22.1: 26-28</li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-9">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20081201160823/http://donh.best.vwh.net/Esperanto/rules.html">"The Sixteen Rules of Esperanto Grammar"</a>. คลังข้อมูลเก่าเก็บจาก<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://donh.best.vwh.net/Esperanto/rules.html">แหล่งเดิม</a>เมื่อ 2008-12-01. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2006-12-01.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Sixteen+Rules+of+Esperanto+Grammar&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdonh.best.vwh.net%2FEsperanto%2Frules.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95" class="Z3988"></li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-10">↑</a> El Popola Ĉinio 1987 N-ro 8 p.33 </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-11">↑</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite id="CITEREFรัชอำนวยวงษ์" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">รัชอำนวยวงษ์, เน. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.thekommon.co/deaksairung-school/">"'โรงเรียนเด็กสายรุ้ง' วิชาบูรณาการความคิด ติดอาวุธทักษะเด็กไทย ให้เป็นพลเมืองโลก"</a>. The KOMMON (ภาษาอังกฤษแบบอเมริกัน).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+KOMMON&rft.atitle=%E2%80%98%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%87%E2%80%99+%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%94+%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2+%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%89%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%81&rft.aulast=%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A9%E0%B9%8C&rft.aufirst=%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thekommon.co%2Fdeaksairung-school%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95" class="Z3988"></li> </ol> </div> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(10)"> <h2 id="อ่านเพิ่ม">อ่านเพิ่ม</h2> <a role="button" href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95&action=edit&section=16&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="แก้ไขส่วน: อ่านเพิ่ม" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> แก้ </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-10 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-10"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r8938631">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{list-style-type:none;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>dl>dd{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-100{font-size:100%}</style> <div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul> <li>Fians, Guilherme, "Esperanto Revolutionaries and Geeks - Language Politics, Digital Media and the Making of an International Community", 2021, Palgrave Macmillan, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD/978-3-030-84230-7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="พิเศษ:แหล่งหนังสือ/978-3-030-84230-7">978-3-030-84230-7</a> (e-book) and <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD/978-3-030-84229-1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="พิเศษ:แหล่งหนังสือ/978-3-030-84229-1">978-3-030-84229-1</a> (hardcover).</li> <li>Auld, William. La Fenomeno Esperanto ("The Esperanto Phenomenon"). Rotterdam: Universala Esperanto-Asocio, 1988.</li> <li>Butler, Montagu C. Step by Step in Esperanto. ELNA 1965/1991. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD/0-939785-01-3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="พิเศษ:แหล่งหนังสือ/0-939785-01-3">0-939785-01-3</a>.</li> <li>DeSoto, Clinton (1936). 200 Meters and Down. West Hartford, Connecticut, US: <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=American_Radio_Relay_League&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="American Radio Relay League (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">American Radio Relay League</a>, p. 92.</li> <li>Crystal, David, article "Esperanto" in The New Penguin Encyclopedia, Penguin Books, 2002.</li> <li>Crystal, David, How Language Works (pages 424–5), Penguin Books, 2006. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD/978-0-14-101552-1?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="พิเศษ:แหล่งหนังสือ/978-0-14-101552-1">978-0-14-101552-1</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.britannica.com/topic/Esperanto">Esperanto</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20210724233935/https://www.britannica.com/topic/Esperanto">เก็บถาวร</a> กรกฎาคม 24, 2021 ที่ <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%99?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="เวย์แบ็กแมชชีน">เวย์แบ็กแมชชีน</a> at the <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></li> <li><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Michael_Everson&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Michael Everson (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Everson, Michael</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.evertype.com/alphabets/esperanto.pdf">"The Alphabets of Europe: Esperanto"</a> (PDF). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20041108091454/http://www.evertype.com/alphabets/esperanto.pdf">เก็บ</a> (PDF)จากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ November 8, 2004. สืบค้นเมื่อ January 21, 2003.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Alphabets+of+Europe%3A+Esperanto&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.evertype.com%2Falphabets%2Fesperanto.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95" class="Z3988"> (25.4 KB). Evertype, 2001.</li> <li>Forster, Peter G. The Esperanto Movement. The Hague: Mouton Publishers, 1982. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD/90-279-3399-5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="พิเศษ:แหล่งหนังสือ/90-279-3399-5">90-279-3399-5</a>.</li> <li>Garvia, Roberto. Esperanto and Its Rivals: The Struggle for an International Language. University of Pennsylvania Press, 2015. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD/0812291271?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="พิเศษ:แหล่งหนังสือ/0812291271">0812291271</a>.</li> <li>Gledhill, Christopher. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20110719135041/http://stl.recherche.univ-lille3.fr/sitespersonnels/gledhill/Esperanto_a_corpus-based_description_GLEDHILL.pdf">The Grammar of Esperanto: A Corpus-Based Description.</a> Second edition. Lincom Europa, 2000. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD/3-89586-961-9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="พิเศษ:แหล่งหนังสือ/3-89586-961-9">3-89586-961-9</a>.</li> <li>Harlow, Don. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://literaturo.org/HARLOW-Don/Esperanto/eaccess/eaccess.book.html">The Esperanto Book</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20200217102439/http://literaturo.org/HARLOW-Don/Esperanto/eaccess/eaccess.book.html">เก็บถาวร</a> กุมภาพันธ์ 17, 2020 ที่ <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%99?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="เวย์แบ็กแมชชีน">เวย์แบ็กแมชชีน</a>. Self-published on the web (1995–96).</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://learn101.org/esperanto.php">Esperanto Lessons</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20120321030025/http://www.learn101.org/esperanto.php">เก็บถาวร</a> มีนาคม 21, 2012 ที่ <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%99?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="เวย์แบ็กแมชชีน">เวย์แบ็กแมชชีน</a>. LEARN101.ORG. Including the alphabet, adjectives, nouns, plural, gender, numbers, phrases, grammar, vocabulary, verbs, exam, audio, and translation.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://katalogo.uea.org/index.php?inf%3D4006">Ludovikologia dokumentaro I</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20121222105548/http://katalogo.uea.org/index.php?inf%3D4006">เก็บถาวร</a> ธันวาคม 22, 2012 ที่ <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%99?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="เวย์แบ็กแมชชีน">เวย์แบ็กแมชชีน</a> Tokyo: Ludovikito, 1991. Facsimile reprints of the Unua Libro in Russian, Polish, French, German, English and Swedish, with the earliest Esperanto dictionaries for those languages.</li> <li> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite id="CITEREFMorley2012" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Morley, Tim (August 13, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v%3D8gSAkUOElsg">"Learn Esperanto first: Why Elementary Schools Should Teach Esperanto"</a> (TEDxGranta TED Talk Video with Closed Captions). <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/YouTube?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="YouTube">YouTube</a> (ภาษาอังกฤษ). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211211/8gSAkUOElsg">เก็บ</a>จากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ 2021-12-11.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=YouTube&rft.atitle=Learn+Esperanto+first%3A+Why+Elementary+Schools+Should+Teach+Esperanto&rft.date=2012-08-13&rft.aulast=Morley&rft.aufirst=Tim&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3D8gSAkUOElsg&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95" class="Z3988"></li> <li>Okrent, Arika. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://inthelandofinventedlanguages.com/">In the Land of Invented Languages</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20150602080529/http://inthelandofinventedlanguages.com/">เก็บถาวร</a> มิถุนายน 2, 2015 ที่ <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%99?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="เวย์แบ็กแมชชีน">เวย์แบ็กแมชชีน</a>.</li> <li> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10205087"><cite id="CITEREFPattersonHuff1999" class="citation journal cs1">Patterson, Robert; Huff, Stanley M. (November 1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC61387">"The Decline and Fall of Esperanto"</a>. Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association. 6 (6): 444–446. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Doi_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://doi.org/10.1136%252Fjamia.1999.0060444">10.1136/jamia.1999.0060444</a>. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/PMC_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifier)">PMC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC61387">61387</a>. <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/PMID_(identifier)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10579602">10579602</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+American+Medical+Informatics+Association&rft.atitle=The+Decline+and+Fall+of+Esperanto&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=6&rft.pages=444-446&rft.date=1999-11&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC61387%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F10579602&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1136%2Fjamia.1999.0060444&rft.aulast=Patterson&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.au=Huff%2C+Stanley+M.&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC61387&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fth.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95" class="Z3988"></li> <li>Perlin, Ross <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lareviewofbooks.org/article/esperanto-language-of-hope-esther-schors-bridge-of-words/">"Nostalgia for World Culture: A New History of Esperanto",review of "Bridge of Words" by Esther Schor</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20210225171436/https://lareviewofbooks.org/article/esperanto-language-of-hope-esther-schors-bridge-of-words/">เก็บถาวร</a> กุมภาพันธ์ 25, 2021 ที่ <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%99?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="เวย์แบ็กแมชชีน">เวย์แบ็กแมชชีน</a></li> <li>van Someren, Emily. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20111103135225/http://igitur-archive.library.uu.nl/student-theses/2006-0324-075222/UUindex.html">Republication of the thesis 'The EU Language Regime, Lingual and Translational Problems'.</a></li> <li><a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=John_C._Wells&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="John C. Wells (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Wells, John</a>. Lingvistikaj aspektoj de Esperanto ("Linguistic aspects of Esperanto"). Second edition. Rotterdam: Universala Esperanto-Asocio, 1989.</li> <li>Zamenhof, Ludovic Lazarus, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://genekeyes.com/Dr_Esperanto.html">Dr. Esperanto's International Language: Introduction & Complete Grammar</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20170109224933/http://www.genekeyes.com/Dr_Esperanto.html">เก็บถาวร</a> มกราคม 9, 2017 ที่ <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%99?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="เวย์แบ็กแมชชีน">เวย์แบ็กแมชชีน</a> The original 1887 <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Unua_Libro&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Unua Libro (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Unua Libro</a>, English translation by Richard H. Geoghegan; HTML online version 2006. Print edition (2007) also available from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.esperanto-usa.org/">ELNA</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20171020154611/http://esperanto-usa.org/">เก็บถาวร</a> ตุลาคม 20, 2017 ที่ <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%99?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="เวย์แบ็กแมชชีน">เวย์แบ็กแมชชีน</a> or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.uea.org/">UEA</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wayback.archive-it.org/all/20100319010006/http://www.uea.org/">เก็บถาวร</a> มีนาคม 19, 2010 ที่ <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Archive-It&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Archive-It (ไม่มีหน้านี้)">Archive-It</a>.</li> <li>Zamenhof, Ludovic Lazarus. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.akademio-de-esperanto.org/fundamento/index.html">Fundamento de Esperanto</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20100730032953/http://www.akademio-de-esperanto.org/fundamento/index.html">เก็บถาวร</a> กรกฎาคม 30, 2010 ที่ <a href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%99?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="เวย์แบ็กแมชชีน">เวย์แบ็กแมชชีน</a>. HTML reprint of 1905 Fundamento, from the Academy of Esperanto.</li> </ul> </div> <ul> <li>FM 30-101-1 (1962) Esperanto The Aggressor Language <a class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:FM_30-101-1_(1962)_Esperanto_The_Aggressor_Language.pdf">https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:FM_30-101-1_(1962)_Esperanto_The_Aggressor_Language.pdf</a></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(11)"> <h2 id="แหล่งข้อมูลอื่น">แหล่งข้อมูลอื่น</h2> <a role="button" href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95&action=edit&section=17&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="แก้ไขส่วน: แหล่งข้อมูลอื่น" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled 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href="https://th-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95&action=history&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"> แก้ไขล่าสุดเมื่อ 24 ตุลาคม 2567 เวลา 22:42 </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="mw-data-after-content"> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>ภาษา</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2595%25D1%2581%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE" title="Есперанто – อับฮาเซีย" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Есперанто" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="อับฮาเซีย" class="interlanguage-link-target">Аԥсшәа</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D3%2580%25D1%258D%25D1%2581%25D0%25BF%25D1%258D%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE" title="Ӏэспэранто – อะดืยเก" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Ӏэспэранто" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="อะดืยเก" class="interlanguage-link-target">Адыгабзэ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – แอฟริกานส์" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="แอฟริกานส์" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – เยอรมันสวิส" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="เยอรมันสวิส" class="interlanguage-link-target">Alemannisch</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-alt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://alt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25AD%25D1%2581%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE" title="Эсперанто – อัลไตใต้" lang="alt" hreflang="alt" data-title="Эсперанто" data-language-autonym="Алтай тил" data-language-local-name="อัลไตใต้" class="interlanguage-link-target">Алтай тил</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%258A%25A4%25E1%2588%25B5%25E1%258D%2594%25E1%2588%25AB%25E1%258A%2595%25E1%2589%25B6" title="ኤስፔራንቶ – อัมฮารา" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ኤስፔራንቶ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="อัมฮารา" class="interlanguage-link-target">አማርኛ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – อารากอน" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="อารากอน" class="interlanguage-link-target">Aragonés</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – อังกฤษโบราณ" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="อังกฤษโบราณ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ænglisc</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%258F%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A5%2587%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25A4%25E0%25A5%258B" title="एस्पेरान्तो – อังคิกา" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="एस्पेरान्तो" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="อังคิกา" class="interlanguage-link-target">अंगिका</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A5%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A8%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D8%25AA%25D9%2588" title="إسبرانتو – อาหรับ" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إسبرانتو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="อาหรับ" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A5%25D8%25B3%25D9%25BE%25D9%258A%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D8%25B7%25D9%2588" title="إسپيرانطو – อาหรับโมร็อกโก" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="إسپيرانطو" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="อาหรับโมร็อกโก" class="interlanguage-link-target">الدارجة</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A8%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D8%25AA%25D9%2588" title="اسبرانتو – อาหรับพื้นเมืองอียิปต์" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اسبرانتو" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="อาหรับพื้นเมืองอียิปต์" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperantu" title="Esperantu – อัสตูเรียส" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Esperantu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="อัสตูเรียส" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperantoava" title="Esperantoava – โคตาวา" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Esperantoava" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="โคตาวา" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kotava</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ispirantu_aru" title="Ispirantu aru – ไอย์มารา" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Ispirantu aru" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="ไอย์มารา" class="interlanguage-link-target">Aymar aru</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – อาเซอร์ไบจาน" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="อาเซอร์ไบจาน" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25DB%258C%25D8%25B3%25D9%25BE%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D8%25AA%25D9%2588" title="ایسپرانتو – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ایسپرانتو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">تۆرکجه</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25AD%25D1%2581%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE" title="Эсперанто – บัชคีร์" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Эсперанто" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="บัชคีร์" class="interlanguage-link-target">Башҡортса</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – บาวาเรีย" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="บาวาเรีย" class="interlanguage-link-target">Boarisch</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – ซาโมจิเตียน" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="ซาโมจิเตียน" class="interlanguage-link-target">Žemaitėška</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bikol Central</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25AD%25D1%2581%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0" title="Эсперанта – เบลารุส" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Эсперанта" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="เบลารุส" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25AD%25D1%2581%25D0%25BF%25D1%258D%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582%25D0%25B0" title="Эспэранта – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Эспэранта" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Sep%25C3%25A8ranto" title="Basa Sepèranto – เบตาวี" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Basa Sepèranto" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="เบตาวี" class="interlanguage-link-target">Betawi</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2595%25D1%2581%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE" title="Есперанто – บัลแกเรีย" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Есперанто" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="บัลแกเรีย" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – บัมบารา" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="บัมบารา" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bamanankan</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%258F%25E0%25A6%25B8%25E0%25A6%25AA%25E0%25A7%2587%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25A8%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25A4%25E0%25A7%258B" title="এসপেরান্তো – บังกลา" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="এসপেরান্তো" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="บังกลา" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanteg" title="Esperanteg – เบรตัน" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Esperanteg" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="เบรตัน" class="interlanguage-link-target">Brezhoneg</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – บอสเนีย" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="บอสเนีย" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25AD%25D1%2581%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE" title="Эсперанто – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Эсперанто" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target">Буряад</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – คาตาลัน" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="คาตาลัน" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Chavacano de Zamboanga</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Si%25C3%25A9-g%25C3%25A1i-ng%25E1%25B9%25B3%25CC%2584" title="Sié-gái-ngṳ̄ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Sié-gái-ngṳ̄" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25AD%25D1%2581%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE" title="Эсперанто – เชเชน" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Эсперанто" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="เชเชน" class="interlanguage-link-target">Нохчийн</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – เซบู" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="เซบู" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cebuano</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A6%25DB%258E%25D8%25B3%25D9%25BE%25DB%258E%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D8%25AA%25DB%2586" title="ئێسپێرانتۆ – เคิร์ดตอนกลาง" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئێسپێرانتۆ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="เคิร์ดตอนกลาง" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto_tili" title="Esperanto tili – ตุรกีไครเมีย" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Esperanto tili" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="ตุรกีไครเมีย" class="interlanguage-link-target">Qırımtatarca</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="บทความคัดสรร"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – เช็ก" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="เช็ก" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – คาซูเบียน" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="คาซูเบียน" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kaszëbsczi</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2584%25D1%2581%25D0%25BF%25D1%2594%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE" title="Єспєранто – เชอร์ชสลาวิก" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Єспєранто" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="เชอร์ชสลาวิก" class="interlanguage-link-target">Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25AD%25D1%2581%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE" title="Эсперанто – ชูวัช" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Эсперанто" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ชูวัช" class="interlanguage-link-target">Чӑвашла</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – เวลส์" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="เวลส์" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cymraeg</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – เดนมาร์ก" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="เดนมาร์ก" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – เยอรมัน" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="เยอรมัน" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target">Zazaki</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – ซอร์เบียตอนล่าง" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="ซอร์เบียตอนล่าง" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dolnoserbski</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CE%2595%25CF%2583%25CF%2580%25CE%25B5%25CF%2581%25CE%25AC%25CE%25BD%25CF%2584%25CE%25BF" title="Εσπεράντο – กรีก" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Εσπεράντο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="กรีก" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esper%25C3%25A0nt" title="Esperànt – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Esperànt" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Emiliàn e rumagnòl</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – อังกฤษ" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="อังกฤษ" class="interlanguage-link-target">English</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="บทความคัดสรร"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – เอสเปรันโต" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="เอสเปรันโต" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="บทความคุณภาพ"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – สเปน" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="สเปน" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – เอสโตเนีย" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="เอสโตเนีย" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – บาสก์" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="บาสก์" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3%25D9%25BE%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D8%25AA%25D9%2588" title="اسپرانتو – เปอร์เซีย" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اسپرانتو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="เปอร์เซีย" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – ฟูลาห์" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="ฟูลาห์" class="interlanguage-link-target">Fulfulde</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – ฟินแลนด์" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="ฟินแลนด์" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto_kiil" title="Esperanto kiil – โวโร" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Esperanto kiil" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="โวโร" class="interlanguage-link-target">Võro</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – แฟโร" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="แฟโร" class="interlanguage-link-target">Føroyskt</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esp%25C3%25A9ranto" title="Espéranto – ฝรั่งเศส" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Espéranto" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ฝรั่งเศส" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C3%2588speranto" title="Èsperanto – อาร์พิตา" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Èsperanto" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="อาร์พิตา" class="interlanguage-link-target">Arpetan</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – ฟริเซียนเหนือ" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="ฟริเซียนเหนือ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nordfriisk</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – ฟริเซียนตะวันตก" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="ฟริเซียนตะวันตก" class="interlanguage-link-target">Frysk</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – ไอริช" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ไอริช" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaeilge</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – เกลิกสกอต" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="เกลิกสกอต" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gàidhlig</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – กาลิเซีย" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="กาลิเซีย" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – กัวรานี" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="กัวรานี" class="interlanguage-link-target">Avañe'ẽ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25F0%2590%258C%25B0%25F0%2590%258C%25B9%25F0%2590%258D%2583%25F0%2590%258D%2580%25F0%2590%258C%25B0%25F0%2590%258C%25B9%25F0%2590%258D%2582%25F0%2590%258C%25B0%25F0%2590%258C%25BD%25F0%2590%258D%2584%25F0%2590%258D%2589" title="𐌰𐌹𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽𐍄𐍉 – โกธิก" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌰𐌹𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽𐍄𐍉" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="โกธิก" class="interlanguage-link-target">𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – เฮาซา" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="เฮาซา" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hausa</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – จีนแคะ" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="จีนแคะ" class="interlanguage-link-target">客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CA%25BB%25C5%258Clelo_Ekepel%25C4%2581nako" title="ʻŌlelo Ekepelānako – ฮาวาย" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="ʻŌlelo Ekepelānako" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="ฮาวาย" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hawaiʻi</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%2590%25D7%25A1%25D7%25A4%25D7%25A8%25D7%25A0%25D7%2598%25D7%2595" title="אספרנטו – ฮิบรู" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אספרנטו" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ฮิบรู" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%258F%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A5%2587%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2582%25E0%25A4%25A4%25E0%25A5%258B" title="एस्पेरांतो – ฮินดี" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="एस्पेरांतो" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="ฮินดี" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – ฮินดีฟิจิ" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="ฮินดีฟิจิ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Fiji Hindi</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – โครเอเชีย" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="โครเอเชีย" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – ซอร์เบียตอนบน" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="ซอร์เบียตอนบน" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hornjoserbsce</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – เฮติครีโอล" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="เฮติครีโอล" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kreyòl ayisyen</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="บทความคุณภาพ"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eszperant%25C3%25B3_nyelv" title="Eszperantó nyelv – ฮังการี" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Eszperantó nyelv" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ฮังการี" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D4%25B7%25D5%25BD%25D5%25BA%25D5%25A5%25D6%2580%25D5%25A1%25D5%25B6%25D5%25BF%25D5%25B8" title="Էսպերանտո – อาร์เมเนีย" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Էսպերանտո" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="อาร์เมเนีย" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="บทความคัดสรร"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – อินเตอร์ลิงกัว" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="อินเตอร์ลิงกัว" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingua</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Esperanto" title="Bahasa Esperanto – อินโดนีเซีย" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bahasa Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="อินโดนีเซีย" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – อินเตอร์ลิงกิว" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="อินเตอร์ลิงกิว" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingue</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isipirantu_uqautchiq" title="Isipirantu uqautchiq – อีนูเปียก" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Isipirantu uqautchiq" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="อีนูเปียก" class="interlanguage-link-target">Iñupiatun</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – อีโลโก" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="อีโลโก" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ilokano</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – อีโด" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="อีโด" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ido</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – ไอซ์แลนด์" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="ไอซ์แลนด์" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – อิตาลี" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="อิตาลี" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E3%2582%25A8%25E3%2582%25B9%25E3%2583%259A%25E3%2583%25A9%25E3%2583%25B3%25E3%2583%2588" title="エスペラント – ญี่ปุ่น" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="エスペラント" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="ญี่ปุ่น" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/esperantos" title="esperantos – โลชบัน" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="esperantos" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="โลชบัน" class="interlanguage-link-target">La .lojban.</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_%25C3%2589sp%25C3%25A9ranto" title="Basa Éspéranto – ชวา" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Basa Éspéranto" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="ชวา" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jawa</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%25A1%25E1%2583%259E%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%259C%25E1%2583%25A2%25E1%2583%259D" title="ესპერანტო – จอร์เจีย" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ესპერანტო" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="จอร์เจีย" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto_tili" title="Esperanto tili – การา-กาลพาก" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Esperanto tili" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="การา-กาลพาก" class="interlanguage-link-target">Qaraqalpaqsha</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Es%25C9%25A9perant%25C9%2594_k%25CA%258An%25CA%258A%25C5%258B" title="Esɩperantɔ kʊnʊŋ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Esɩperantɔ kʊnʊŋ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kabɩyɛ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Esperanto" title="Bahasa Esperanto – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Bahasa Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kumoring</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – กีกูยู" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="กีกูยู" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gĩkũyũ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25AD%25D1%2581%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE" title="Эсперанто – คาซัค" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Эсперанто" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="คาซัค" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – กรีนแลนด์" lang="kl" hreflang="kl" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Kalaallisut" data-language-local-name="กรีนแลนด์" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kalaallisut</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B2%258E%25E0%25B2%25B8%25E0%25B3%258D%25E0%25B2%25AA%25E0%25B3%2586%25E0%25B2%25B0%25E0%25B2%25BE%25E0%25B2%2582%25E0%25B2%259F%25E0%25B3%258A" title="ಎಸ್ಪೆರಾಂಟೊ – กันนาดา" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಎಸ್ಪೆರಾಂಟೊ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="กันนาดา" class="interlanguage-link-target">ಕನ್ನಡ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25EC%2597%2590%25EC%258A%25A4%25ED%258E%2598%25EB%259E%2580%25ED%2586%25A0" title="에스페란토 – เกาหลี" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="에스페란토" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="เกาหลี" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – โคโลญ" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="โคโลญ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ripoarisch</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ziman%25C3%25AA_esperanto" title="Zimanê esperanto – เคิร์ด" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Zimanê esperanto" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="เคิร์ด" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kurdî</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25AD%25D1%2581%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE_(%25D0%25BA%25D1%258B%25D0%25B2)" title="Эсперанто (кыв) – โกมิ" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Эсперанто (кыв)" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="โกมิ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Коми</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperantek" title="Esperantek – คอร์นิช" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Esperantek" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="คอร์นิช" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kernowek</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25AD%25D1%2581%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE" title="Эсперанто – คีร์กีซ" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Эсперанто" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="คีร์กีซ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Кыргызча</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_Esperantica" title="Lingua Esperantica – ละติน" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Lingua Esperantica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="ละติน" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – ลาดิโน" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ลาดิโน" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ladino</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – ลักเซมเบิร์ก" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="ลักเซมเบิร์ก" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lëtzebuergesch</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25AD%25D1%2581%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE" title="Эсперанто – เลซเกีย" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Эсперанто" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="เลซเกีย" class="interlanguage-link-target">Лезги</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – ลิงกัวฟรังกาโนวา" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="ลิงกัวฟรังกาโนวา" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lingua Franca Nova</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – ลิมเบิร์ก" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="ลิมเบิร์ก" class="interlanguage-link-target">Limburgs</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esper%25C3%25A0nto" title="Esperànto – ลิกูเรีย" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Esperànto" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ลิกูเรีย" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ligure</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengua_esperanto" title="Lengua esperanto – ลอมบาร์ด" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Lengua esperanto" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="ลอมบาร์ด" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lombard</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lisipelanto" title="Lisipelanto – ลิงกาลา" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Lisipelanto" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="ลิงกาลา" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lingála</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – ลิทัวเนีย" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="ลิทัวเนีย" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – ลัตเกล" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="ลัตเกล" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latgaļu</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – ลัตเวีย" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="ลัตเวีย" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25AD%25D1%2581%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE_%25D0%25BA%25D1%258F%25D0%25BB%25D1%258C" title="Эсперанто кяль – มอคชา" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Эсперанто кяль" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="มอคชา" class="interlanguage-link-target">Мокшень</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiteny_esperant%25C3%25B4" title="Fiteny esperantô – มาลากาซี" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fiteny esperantô" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="มาลากาซี" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malagasy</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahaso_Esperanto" title="Bahaso Esperanto – มีนังกาเบา" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Bahaso Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="มีนังกาเบา" class="interlanguage-link-target">Minangkabau</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2595%25D1%2581%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE" title="Есперанто – มาซิโดเนีย" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Есперанто" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="มาซิโดเนีย" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B4%258E%25E0%25B4%25B8%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%25AA%25E0%25B5%2586%25E0%25B4%25B0%25E0%25B4%25BE%25E0%25B4%25A8%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%25A4%25E0%25B5%258B" title="എസ്പെരാന്തോ – มาลายาลัม" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="എസ്പെരാന്തോ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="มาลายาลัม" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25AD%25D1%2581%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE" title="Эсперанто – มองโกเลีย" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Эсперанто" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="มองโกเลีย" class="interlanguage-link-target">Монгол</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25EA%25AF%2591%25EA%25AF%25A6%25EA%25AF%2581%25EA%25AF%25AD%25EA%25AF%2584%25EA%25AF%25A6%25EA%25AF%2594%25EA%25AF%25A5%25EA%25AF%259F%25EA%25AF%2587%25EA%25AF%25A3_%25EA%25AF%2582%25EA%25AF%25A3%25EA%25AF%259F" title="ꯑꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯟꯇꯣ ꯂꯣꯟ – มณีปุระ" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯑꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯟꯇꯣ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="มณีปุระ" class="interlanguage-link-target">ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%258F%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A5%2587%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2582%25E0%25A4%25A4%25E0%25A5%258B" title="एस्पेरांतो – มราฐี" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="एस्पेरांतो" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="มราฐี" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Esperanto" title="Bahasa Esperanto – มาเลย์" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bahasa Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="มาเลย์" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – มอลตา" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="มอลตา" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malti</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speranto" title="Speranto – มีรันดา" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Speranto" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="มีรันดา" class="interlanguage-link-target">Mirandés</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2580%25A1%25E1%2580%2580%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%2585%25E1%2580%2595%25E1%2580%25AB%25E1%2580%259B%25E1%2580%2594%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%2590%25E1%2580%25AD%25E1%2580%25AF%25E1%2580%2598%25E1%2580%25AC%25E1%2580%259E%25E1%2580%25AC%25E1%2580%2585%25E1%2580%2580%25E1%2580%25AC%25E1%2580%25B8" title="အက်စပါရန်တိုဘာသာစကား – พม่า" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အက်စပါရန်တိုဘာသာစကား" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="พม่า" class="interlanguage-link-target">မြန်မာဘာသာ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25AD%25D1%2581%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE" title="Эсперанто – เอียร์ซยา" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Эсперанто" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="เอียร์ซยา" class="interlanguage-link-target">Эрзянь</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3%25D9%25BE%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D8%25AA%25D9%2588" title="اسپرانتو – มาซันดารานี" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="اسپرانتو" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="มาซันดารานี" class="interlanguage-link-target">مازِرونی</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – เยอรมันต่ำ" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="เยอรมันต่ำ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Plattdüütsch</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – แซกซอนใต้" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="แซกซอนใต้" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nedersaksies</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%258F%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A5%2587%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25A4%25E0%25A5%258B" title="एस्पेरान्तो – เนปาล" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="एस्पेरान्तो" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="เนปาล" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाली</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%258F%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25A4%25E0%25A5%258B" title="एस्परान्तो – เนวาร์" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="एस्परान्तो" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="เนวาร์" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाल भाषा</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – ดัตช์" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ดัตช์" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – นอร์เวย์นีนอสก์" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="นอร์เวย์นีนอสก์" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk nynorsk</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – นอร์เวย์บุคมอล" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="นอร์เวย์บุคมอล" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – โนเวียล" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="โนเวียล" class="interlanguage-link-target">Novial</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esp%25C3%25A9raunto" title="Espéraunto – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Espéraunto" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nouormand</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – อ็อกซิตัน" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="อ็อกซิตัน" class="interlanguage-link-target">Occitan</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Livvinkarjala</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25AD%25D1%2581%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE" title="Эсперанто – ออสเซเตีย" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Эсперанто" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ออสเซเตีย" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ирон</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A8%2590%25E0%25A9%25B1%25E0%25A8%25B8%25E0%25A8%25AA%25E0%25A9%2587%25E0%25A8%25B0%25E0%25A8%25BE%25E0%25A8%2582%25E0%25A8%25A4%25E0%25A9%258B" title="ਐੱਸਪੇਰਾਂਤੋ – ปัญจาบ" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਐੱਸਪੇਰਾਂਤੋ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="ปัญจาบ" class="interlanguage-link-target">ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – ปาเปียเมนโต" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="ปาเปียเมนโต" class="interlanguage-link-target">Papiamentu</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C3%2589sp%25C3%25A9ranto" title="Éspéranto – ปิการ์" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Éspéranto" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="ปิการ์" class="interlanguage-link-target">Picard</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – เยอรมันพาลาทิเนต" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="เยอรมันพาลาทิเนต" class="interlanguage-link-target">Pälzisch</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – โปแลนด์" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="โปแลนด์" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenga_esperanto" title="Lenga esperanto – พีดมอนต์" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Lenga esperanto" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="พีดมอนต์" class="interlanguage-link-target">Piemontèis</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3%25D9%25BE%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D8%25AA%25D9%2588" title="اسپرانتو – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="اسپرانتو" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">پنجابی</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25DB%2590%25D8%25B3%25D9%25BE%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D8%25AA%25D9%2588_%25DA%2598%25D8%25A8%25D9%2587" title="اېسپرانتو ژبه – พัชโต" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="اېسپرانتو ژبه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="พัชโต" class="interlanguage-link-target">پښتو</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – โปรตุเกส" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="โปรตุเกส" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ispirantu_simi" title="Ispirantu simi – เคชวา" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Ispirantu simi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="เคชวา" class="interlanguage-link-target">Runa Simi</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – โรแมนซ์" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="โรแมนซ์" class="interlanguage-link-target">Rumantsch</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://rn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiseperanto" title="Kiseperanto – บุรุนดี" lang="rn" hreflang="rn" data-title="Kiseperanto" data-language-autonym="Ikirundi" data-language-local-name="บุรุนดี" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ikirundi</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – โรมาเนีย" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="โรมาเนีย" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25AD%25D1%2581%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE" title="Эсперанто – รัสเซีย" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Эсперанто" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="รัสเซีย" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2595%25D1%2581%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE" title="Есперанто – รูซิน" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Есперанто" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="รูซิน" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русиньскый</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Icyesiperanto" title="Icyesiperanto – รวันดา" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Icyesiperanto" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="รวันดา" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ikinyarwanda</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%258F%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A5%2587%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25A4%25E0%25A5%258B" title="एस्पेरान्तो – สันสกฤต" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="एस्पेरान्तो" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="สันสกฤต" class="interlanguage-link-target">संस्कृतम्</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25AD%25D1%2581%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE" title="Эсперанто – ซาคา" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Эсперанто" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="ซาคา" class="interlanguage-link-target">Саха тыла</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%25B1%25AE%25E1%25B1%25A5%25E1%25B1%25AF%25E1%25B1%25AE%25E1%25B1%25A8%25E1%25B1%259F%25E1%25B1%25B1%25E1%25B1%259B%25E1%25B1%25B3" title="ᱮᱥᱯᱮᱨᱟᱱᱛᱳ – สันตาลี" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱮᱥᱯᱮᱨᱟᱱᱛᱳ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="สันตาลี" class="interlanguage-link-target">ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – ซาร์เดญา" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="ซาร์เดญา" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sardu</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_esperantu" title="Lingua esperantu – ซิซิลี" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Lingua esperantu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="ซิซิลี" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sicilianu</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – สกอตส์" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="สกอตส์" class="interlanguage-link-target">Scots</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperantogiella" title="Esperantogiella – ซามิเหนือ" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Esperantogiella" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="ซามิเหนือ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Davvisámegiella</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – เซอร์โบ-โครเอเชีย" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="เซอร์โบ-โครเอเชีย" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B6%2591%25E0%25B7%2583%25E0%25B7%258A%25E0%25B6%25B4%25E0%25B7%2599%25E0%25B6%25BB%25E0%25B7%258F%25E0%25B6%25B1%25E0%25B7%258A%25E0%25B6%25AD%25E0%25B7%259C" title="එස්පෙරාන්තො – สิงหล" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="එස්පෙරාන්තො" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="สิงหล" class="interlanguage-link-target">සිංහල</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="บทความคัดสรร"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – สโลวัก" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="สโลวัก" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – สโลวีเนีย" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="สโลวีเนีย" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – โชนา" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="โชนา" class="interlanguage-link-target">ChiShona</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esberanto" title="Esberanto – โซมาลี" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Esberanto" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="โซมาลี" class="interlanguage-link-target">Soomaaliga</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjuha_esperanto" title="Gjuha esperanto – แอลเบเนีย" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gjuha esperanto" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="แอลเบเนีย" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2595%25D1%2581%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE" title="Есперанто – เซอร์เบีย" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Есперанто" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="เซอร์เบีย" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%25C3%25AD-Speranto" title="Sí-Speranto – สวาติ" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="Sí-Speranto" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="สวาติ" class="interlanguage-link-target">SiSwati</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – ฟรีเซียนซัทเธอร์แลนด์" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="ฟรีเซียนซัทเธอร์แลนด์" class="interlanguage-link-target">Seeltersk</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_%25C3%2589sp%25C3%25A9ranto" title="Basa Éspéranto – ซุนดา" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Basa Éspéranto" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="ซุนดา" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sunda</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – สวีเดน" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="สวีเดน" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiesperanto" title="Kiesperanto – สวาฮีลี" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kiesperanto" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="สวาฮีลี" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kiswahili</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – ไซลีเซีย" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="ไซลีเซีย" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ślůnski</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AE%258E%25E0%25AE%25B8%25E0%25AF%258D%25E0%25AE%25AA%25E0%25AF%2586%25E0%25AE%25B0%25E0%25AE%25BE%25E0%25AE%25A3%25E0%25AF%258D%25E0%25AE%259F%25E0%25AF%258B" title="எஸ்பெராண்டோ – ทมิฬ" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="எஸ்பெராண்டோ" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="ทมิฬ" class="interlanguage-link-target">தமிழ்</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B0%258E%25E0%25B0%25B8%25E0%25B1%258D%25E0%25B0%25AA%25E0%25B0%25B0%25E0%25B0%25BE%25E0%25B0%2582%25E0%25B0%259F%25E0%25B1%258B" title="ఎస్పరాంటో – เตลูกู" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఎస్పరాంటో" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="เตลูกู" class="interlanguage-link-target">తెలుగు</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2597%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B1%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8_%25D1%258D%25D1%2581%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE" title="Забони эсперанто – ทาจิก" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Забони эсперанто" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="ทาจิก" class="interlanguage-link-target">Тоҷикӣ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – ตากาล็อก" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="ตากาล็อก" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tagalog</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – ท็อกพิซิน" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="ท็อกพิซิน" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tok Pisin</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – ตุรกี" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="ตุรกี" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25AD%25D1%2581%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE" title="Эсперанто – ตาตาร์" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Эсперанто" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="ตาตาร์" class="interlanguage-link-target">Татарча / tatarça</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25AD%25D1%2581%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE" title="Эсперанто – อุดมูร์ต" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Эсперанто" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="อุดมูร์ต" class="interlanguage-link-target">Удмурт</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A6%25DB%2590%25D8%25B3%25D9%25BE%25DB%2590%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D8%25AA%25D9%2588" title="ئېسپېرانتو – อุยกูร์" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئېسپېرانتو" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="อุยกูร์" class="interlanguage-link-target">ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2595%25D1%2581%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582%25D0%25BE" title="Есперанто – ยูเครน" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Есперанто" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ยูเครน" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3%25D9%25BE%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D8%25AA%25D9%2588" title="اسپرانتو – อูรดู" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="اسپرانتو" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="อูรดู" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – อุซเบก" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="อุซเบก" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – เวเนโต้" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="เวเนโต้" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vèneto</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – เวปส์" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="เวปส์" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vepsän kel’</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qu%25E1%25BB%2591c_t%25E1%25BA%25BF_ng%25E1%25BB%25AF" title="Quốc tế ngữ – เวียดนาม" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Quốc tế ngữ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="เวียดนาม" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – เฟลมิชตะวันตก" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="เฟลมิชตะวันตก" class="interlanguage-link-target">West-Vlams</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sperant" title="Sperant – โวลาพึค" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Sperant" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="โวลาพึค" class="interlanguage-link-target">Volapük</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – วอลลูน" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="วอลลูน" class="interlanguage-link-target">Walon</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inesperanto" title="Inesperanto – วาเรย์" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Inesperanto" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="วาเรย์" class="interlanguage-link-target">Winaray</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – โวลอฟ" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="โวลอฟ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Wolof</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E4%25B8%2596%25E7%2595%258C%25E8%25AF%25AD" title="世界语 – จีนอู๋" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="世界语" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="จีนอู๋" class="interlanguage-link-target">吴语</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25AD%25D1%2581%25D0%25BF%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD_%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BD" title="Эсперантин келн – คัลมืยค์" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Эсперантин келн" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="คัลมืยค์" class="interlanguage-link-target">Хальмг</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/IsiEsperanto" title="IsiEsperanto – คะห์โอซา" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="IsiEsperanto" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="คะห์โอซา" class="interlanguage-link-target">IsiXhosa</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%25A1%25E1%2583%259E%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%259C%25E1%2583%25A2%25E1%2583%259D" title="ესპერანტო – เมเกรเลีย" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ესპერანტო" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="เมเกรเลีย" class="interlanguage-link-target">მარგალური</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%25A2%25D7%25A1%25D7%25A4%25D7%25A2%25D7%25A8%25D7%2590%25D7%25A0%25D7%2598%25D7%2590" title="עספעראנטא – ยิดดิช" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="עספעראנטא" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="ยิดดิช" class="interlanguage-link-target">ייִדיש</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C3%2588d%25C3%25A8_Esperanto" title="Èdè Esperanto – โยรูบา" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Èdè Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="โยรูบา" class="interlanguage-link-target">Yorùbá</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – จ้วง" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="จ้วง" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vahcuengh</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – เซแลนด์" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="เซแลนด์" class="interlanguage-link-target">Zeêuws</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E4%25B8%2596%25E7%2595%258C%25E8%25AF%25AD" title="世界语 – จีน" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="世界语" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="จีน" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E4%25B8%2596%25E7%2595%258C%25E8%25AA%259E" title="世界語 – จีนคลาสสิก" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="世界語" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="จีนคลาสสิก" class="interlanguage-link-target">文言</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto – จีนมินหนาน" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Esperanto" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="จีนมินหนาน" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E4%25B8%2596%25E7%2595%258C%25E8%25AA%259E" title="世界語 – กวางตุ้ง" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="世界語" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="กวางตุ้ง" class="interlanguage-link-target">粵語</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isi-Esperanto" title="Isi-Esperanto – ซูลู" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Isi-Esperanto" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="ซูลู" class="interlanguage-link-target">IsiZulu</a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-th.svg" alt="วิกิพีเดีย" width="103" height="27" style="width: 6.4375em; height: 1.6875em;"> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li 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