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class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Cuprins</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Început</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Limbi_și_dialecte" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Limbi_și_dialecte"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Limbi și dialecte</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Limbi_și_dialecte-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Scrisul" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Scrisul"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Scrisul</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Scrisul-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gramatica" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gramatica"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Gramatica</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gramatica-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Adjectivele" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Adjectivele"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Adjectivele</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Adjectivele-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Verbul" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Verbul"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Verbul</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Verbul-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Adverbele" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Adverbele"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Adverbele</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Adverbele-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Substantivele" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Substantivele"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Substantivele</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Substantivele-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pronumele" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronumele"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Pronumele</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronumele-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Particulele" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Particulele"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Particulele</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Particulele-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tonuri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tonuri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Tonuri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tonuri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Consoanele" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Consoanele"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Consoanele</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Consoanele-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vocalele" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vocalele"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Vocalele</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vocalele-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vocabular" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vocabular"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Vocabular</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vocabular-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legături_externe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legături_externe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>Legături externe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legături_externe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Cuprins" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Comută cuprinsul" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Comută cuprinsul</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Limba thailandeză</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Mergeți la un articol în altă limbă. Disponibil în 142 limbi" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-142" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">142 limbi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai" title="Thai – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Thai" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8C%A3%E1%8B%AD%E1%8A%9B" title="ጣይኛ – amharică" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ጣይኛ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="थाई भाषा – angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="थाई भाषा" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="اللغة التايلندية – arabă" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="اللغة التايلندية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%89" title="تاى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="تاى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE" title="থাই ভাষা – asameză" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="থাই ভাষা" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="asameză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_tailand%C3%A9s" title="Idioma tailandés – asturiană" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Idioma tailandés" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="थाई भाषा – awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="थाई भाषा" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tay_dili" title="Tay dili – azeră" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Tay dili" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azeră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C" title="تای دیلی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="تای دیلی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Тай теле – bașkiră" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Тай теле" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bașkiră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Thai" title="Basa Thai – balineză" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Basa Thai" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balineză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tataramon_na_Thai" title="Tataramon na Thai – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Tataramon na Thai" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Тайская мова – belarusă" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Тайская мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Тайская мова – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Тайская мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Тайски език – bulgară" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Тайски език" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE" title="থাই ভাষা – bengaleză" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="থাই ভাষা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengaleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87_%E0%A6%A0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0" title="থাই ঠার – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="থাই ঠার" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taieg" title="Taieg – bretonă" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Taieg" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tai" title="Tai – catalană" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Tai" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A1i-gu%C3%B3k-ng%E1%B9%B3%CC%84" title="Tái-guók-ngṳ̄ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Tái-guók-ngṳ̄" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tinaylandiyanhon" title="Tinaylandiyanhon – cebuană" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Tinaylandiyanhon" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%95%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="زمانی تایلەندی – kurdă centrală" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="زمانی تایلەندی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdă centrală" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thaj%C5%A1tina" title="Thajština – cehă" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Thajština" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="cehă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tai_(iaith)" title="Tai (iaith) – galeză" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Tai (iaith)" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_(sprog)" title="Thai (sprog) – daneză" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Thai (sprog)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="daneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thail%C3%A4ndische_Sprache" title="Thailändische Sprache – germană" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Thailändische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%B1%CF%8A%CE%BB%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B3%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1" title="Ταϊλανδική γλώσσα – greacă" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ταϊλανδική γλώσσα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_language" title="Thai language – engleză" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Thai language" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taja_lingvo" title="Taja lingvo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Taja lingvo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_tailand%C3%A9s" title="Idioma tailandés – spaniolă" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Idioma tailandés" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spaniolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tai_keel" title="Tai keel – estonă" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Tai keel" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thailandiera" title="Thailandiera – bască" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Thailandiera" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="bască" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="زبان تایلندی – persană" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زبان تایلندی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thain_kieli" title="Thain kieli – finlandeză" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Thain kieli" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tailendskt_m%C3%A1l" title="Tailendskt mál – feroeză" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Tailendskt mál" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tha%C3%AF" title="Thaï – franceză" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Thaï" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franceză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai" title="Thai – frizonă nordică" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Thai" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frizonă nordică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_T%C3%A9alainnis" title="An Téalainnis – irlandeză" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Téalainnis" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_tailandesa" title="Lingua tailandesa – galiciană" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Lingua tailandesa" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tailandia%C3%B1e%E2%80%99%E1%BA%BD" title="Tailandiañe’ẽ – guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Tailandiañe’ẽ" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thaish" title="Thaish – manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Thaish" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yaren_Thai" title="Yaren Thai – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Yaren Thai" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai-ng%C3%AE" title="Thai-ngî – chineză hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Thai-ngî" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="chineză hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%90%D7%99%D7%AA_(%D7%A9%D7%A4%D7%94)" title="תאית (שפה) – ebraică" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תאית (שפה)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="थाई भाषा – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="थाई भाषा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_bhasa" title="Thai bhasa – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Thai bhasa" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tajski_jezik" title="Tajski jezik – croată" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Tajski jezik" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lang_tayi" title="Lang tayi – haitiană" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Lang tayi" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_nyelv" title="Thai nyelv – maghiară" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Thai nyelv" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maghiară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaku_Thai" title="Jaku Thai – iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Jaku Thai" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Thai" title="Bahasa Thai – indoneziană" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bahasa Thai" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagsasao_a_Tailandes" title="Pagsasao a Tailandes – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Pagsasao a Tailandes" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tai-linguo" title="Tai-linguo – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Tai-linguo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ta%C3%ADlenska" title="Taílenska – islandeză" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Taílenska" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_thailandese" title="Lingua thailandese – italiană" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lingua thailandese" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%BF%E3%82%A4%E8%AA%9E" title="タイ語 – japoneză" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="タイ語" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Thai" title="Basa Thai – javaneză" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Basa Thai" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javaneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%98_%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="ტაი ენა – georgiană" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ტაი ენა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tayi_K%CA%8Bn%CA%8B%C5%8B" title="Tayi Kʋnʋŋ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Tayi Kʋnʋŋ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Thai" title="Bahasa Thai – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Bahasa Thai" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Тай тілі – kazahă" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Тай тілі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazahă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%97%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%90%E1%9F%83" title="ភាសាថៃ – khmeră" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ភាសាថៃ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmeră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A5%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AF%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%AD%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%86" title="ಥಾಯ್ ಭಾಷೆ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಥಾಯ್ ಭಾಷೆ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%83%9C%EA%B5%AD%EC%96%B4" title="태국어 – coreeană" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="태국어" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ziman%C3%AA_taylend%C3%AE" title="Zimanê taylendî – kurdă" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Zimanê taylendî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B2" title="Таи кыв – komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Таи кыв" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Тай тили – kârgâză" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Тай тили" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kârgâză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_Thai" title="Lingua Thai – latină" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Lingua Thai" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latină" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D1%87%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Тай чӀал – lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Тай чӀал" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tai_(lingua)" title="Tai (lingua) – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Tai (lingua)" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_(taol)" title="Thai (taol) – limburgheză" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Thai (taol)" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%84%E0%BA%97" title="ພາສາໄທ – laoțiană" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ພາສາໄທ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laoțiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taj%C5%B3_kalba" title="Tajų kalba – lituaniană" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Tajų kalba" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaniană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taju_valoda" title="Taju valoda – letonă" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Taju valoda" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="थाई भाषा – maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="थाई भाषा" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Thai" title="Basa Thai – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Basa Thai" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiteny_ta%E1%BB%B3" title="Fiteny taỳ – malgașă" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fiteny taỳ" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgașă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahaso_Thai" title="Bahaso Thai – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Bahaso Thai" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Тајландски јазик – macedoneană" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Тајландски јазик" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoneană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AD%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B7" title="തായ്ഭാഷ – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="തായ്ഭാഷ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D1%85%D1%8D%D0%BB" title="Тай хэл – mongolă" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Тай хэл" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%8A%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%A2_%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%9F" title="ꯊꯥꯢ ꯂꯣꯟ – manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯊꯥꯢ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="थाई भाषा – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="थाई भाषा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Thai" title="Bahasa Thai – malaeză" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bahasa Thai" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%91%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%85%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="ထိုင်းဘာသာစကား – birmană" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ထိုင်းဘာသာစကား" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="تایلندی – mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="تایلندی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="थाइ भाषा – newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="थाइ भाषा" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_(taal)" title="Thai (taal) – neerlandeză" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Thai (taal)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai" title="Thai – norvegiană nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Thai" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegiană nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai" title="Thai – norvegiană bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Thai" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegiană bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tai_(lenga)" title="Tai (lenga) – occitană" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Tai (lenga)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B0%D0%B3_%C3%A6%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Тайаг æвзаг – osetă" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Тайаг æвзаг" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A5%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%88_%E0%A8%AD%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE" title="ਥਾਈ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ – punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਥਾਈ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salitan_Thai" title="Salitan Thai – pangasinan" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Salitan Thai" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="pangasinan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_tajski" title="Język tajski – poloneză" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Język tajski" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenga_thai" title="Lenga thai – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Lenga thai" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DA%BE%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C" title="تھائی بولی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="تھائی بولی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%8A_%DA%98%D8%A8%D9%87" title="تايي ژبه – paștună" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="تايي ژبه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paștună" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_tailandesa" title="Língua tailandesa – portugheză" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Língua tailandesa" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thay_simi" title="Thay simi – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Thay simi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Тайский язык – rusă" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Тайский язык" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="थाईभाषा – sanscrită" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="थाईभाषा" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanscrită" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Тай тыла – sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Тай тыла" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AD_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱛᱷᱟᱭ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ – santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱛᱷᱟᱭ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_leid" title="Thai leid – scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Thai leid" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BF%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A_%D9%BB%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A" title="ٿائي ٻولي – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ٿائي ٻولي" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thaigiella" title="Thaigiella – sami de nord" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Thaigiella" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="sami de nord" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tajski_jezik" title="Tajski jezik – sârbo-croată" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Tajski jezik" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="sârbo-croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%91%E1%82%86%E1%80%B8" title="လိၵ်ႈထႆး – shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="လိၵ်ႈထႆး" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_language" title="Thai language – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Thai language" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thaj%C4%8Dina" title="Thajčina – slovacă" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Thajčina" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chitai" title="Chitai – shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Chitai" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjuha_tajlandeze" title="Gjuha tajlandeze – albaneză" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gjuha tajlandeze" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%98%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Тајски језик – sârbă" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Тајски језик" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sârbă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai" title="Thai – suedeză" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Thai" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kithai" title="Kithai – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kithai" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tajsk%C5%8F_g%C5%8Fdka" title="Tajskŏ gŏdka – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Tajskŏ gŏdka" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8D_(%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF)" title="தாய் (மொழி) – tamilă" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தாய் (மொழி)" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tdd mw-list-item"><a href="https://tdd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A5%98%E1%A5%A4%E1%A5%90_%E1%A5%97%E1%A5%AD%E1%A5%B0" title="ᥘᥤᥐ ᥗᥭᥰ – Tai Nuea" lang="tdd" hreflang="tdd" data-title="ᥘᥤᥐ ᥗᥭᥰ" data-language-autonym="ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ" data-language-local-name="Tai Nuea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D3%A3" title="Забони таиландӣ – tadjică" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Забони таиландӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2" title="ภาษาไทย – thailandeză" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ภาษาไทย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikang_Tailandes" title="Wikang Tailandes – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Wikang Tailandes" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tayca" title="Tayca – turcă" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Tayca" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kari_Taykwo" title="Kari Taykwo – taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Kari Taykwo" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Тай теле – tătară" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Тай теле" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tătară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%DA%86%DB%95" title="تايلاندچە – uigură" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="تايلاندچە" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigură" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Тайська мова – ucraineană" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Тайська мова" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraineană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DA%BE%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="تھائی زبان – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="تھائی زبان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tay_tili" title="Tay tili – uzbecă" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Tay tili" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbecă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tailandan_kel%27" title="Tailandan kel' – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Tailandan kel'" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFng_Th%C3%A1i" title="Tiếng Thái – vietnameză" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tiếng Thái" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnameză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E8%AF%AD" title="泰语 – chineză wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="泰语" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chineză wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BD" title="Тагилмудин келн – calmucă" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Тагилмудин келн" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="calmucă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="ტაი ნინა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ტაი ნინა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%99%D7%A9" title="טיילאנדיש – idiș" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="טיילאנדיש" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="idiș" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88d%C3%A8_Th%C3%A1%C3%AD" title="Èdè Tháí – yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Èdè Tháí" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vahdai" title="Vahdai – zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Vahdai" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%9C%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%9C%E2%B5%8D%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%A2%E2%B5%9C_%E2%B5%9C%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%9C%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%A2%E2%B5%8D%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8F%E2%B4%B7%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%9C" title="ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵜⴰⵢⵍⴰⵏⴷⵉⵜ – tamazight standard marocană" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵜⴰⵢⵍⴰⵏⴷⵉⵜ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="tamazight standard marocană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E8%AF%AD" title="泰语 – chineză" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="泰语" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chineză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%C3%A0i-g%C3%AD" title="Thài-gí – chineză min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Thài-gí" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="chineză min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E6%96%87" title="泰文 – cantoneză" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="泰文" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q9217#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifică legăturile interlinguale" class="wbc-editpage">Modifică legăturile</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Spații de nume"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet 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class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Thai_language" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q9217" title="Legătură către elementul asociat din depozitul de date [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspect"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspect</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Wikipedia, enciclopedia liberă</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ro" dir="ltr"><table class="infocaseta"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="antet limba" style="background-color:#ccf;color:#000000;">Tailandeză<br /><i>ภาษาไทย</i></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Regiuni</th><td colspan="1" class="" style="text-align: left;;">Asia de sud-est</td></tr><tr><th style=";">Număr de vorbitori</th><td colspan="1" class="" style="text-align: left;;">46–50 millioane (<a href="/wiki/List%C4%83_de_limbi_dup%C4%83_num%C4%83rul_de_vorbitori" title="Listă de limbi după numărul de vorbitori">locul 24</a>)</td></tr><tr><th style=";">Sistem de scriere</th><td colspan="1" class="" style="text-align: left;;"><a href="/wiki/Alfabetul_thai" title="Alfabetul thai">Alfabetul thai</a><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7362709" class="extiw" title="d:Q7362709"><span lang="en">romanization of Thai</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="en">romanization of Thai</span> (representation of the Thai language in Latin script)|]]</span>  <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9217#P282" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;background-color:#ccf;color:#000000;">Clasificare</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;text-align: left;;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tai-Kadai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tai-Kadai — pagină inexistentă">Tai-Kadai</a><br /> <ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:15px;"><li> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kam-Tai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kam-Tai — pagină inexistentă">Kam-Tai</a><br /><ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:5px;"><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Be-Tai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Be-Tai — pagină inexistentă">Be-Tai</a><br /><ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:5px;"><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tai-Sek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tai-Sek — pagină inexistentă">Tai-Sek</a><br /><ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:5px;"><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tai — pagină inexistentă">Tai</a><br /><ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:5px;"><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sud-vest&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sud-vest — pagină inexistentă">sud-vest</a><br /><ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:5px;"><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Central-est&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Central-est — pagină inexistentă">central-est</a><br /><ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:5px;"><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chiang_Saeng&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chiang Saeng — pagină inexistentă">Chiang Saeng</a><br /><ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:5px;"><li>Tailandeză</li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;background-color:#ccf;color:#000000;">Statut oficial și codificare</th></tr><tr><th style=";">Limbă oficială în</th><td colspan="1" class="" style="text-align: left;;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Flag_of_Thailand.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tailanda"><img alt="Tailanda" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/23px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/35px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/46px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Thailanda" title="Thailanda">Thailanda</a></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Organ de<br />reglementare</th><td colspan="1" class="" style="text-align: left;;">--</td></tr><tr><th style=";"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639">ISO 639</a>-1</th><td colspan="1" class="" style="text-align: left;;">th</td></tr><tr><th style=";"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639">ISO 639</a>-2</th><td colspan="1" class="" style="text-align: left;;">tha</td></tr><tr><th style=";"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639">ISO 639</a>-3<br />(cel mai<br />răspândit dialect)</th><td colspan="1" class="" style="text-align: left;;">tha<sup id="cite_ref-96414f91692e3b9eba24dbc0dcb3fbf7_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96414f91692e3b9eba24dbc0dcb3fbf7-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16236537">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"„""”""«""»"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}</style>  <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9217#P220" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";"><a href="/wiki/SIL_International" title="SIL International">SIL</a></th><td colspan="1" class="" style="text-align: left;;">THJ</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;background-color:#ccf;color:#000000;">Răspândire în lume</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;text-align: left;;text-align: center;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Idioma_tailand%C3%A9s.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Răspândire în lume"><img alt="Răspândire în lume" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Idioma_tailand%C3%A9s.png/220px-Idioma_tailand%C3%A9s.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="202" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Idioma_tailand%C3%A9s.png 1.5x" data-file-width="324" data-file-height="297" /></a></span> <br /><small> </small></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;text-align: left;;">Puteți vizita <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia">Wikipedia</a> <b><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="th:">în Tailandeză</a></b>.</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;text-align: left;;">Această pagină poate conține caractere <a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Unicode" class="mw-redirect" title="Ajutor:Unicode">Unicode</a></td></tr><tr><td class="navigation-only" colspan="2" style="border-top: 2px ##ccf solid; font-size: 80%; background:inherit; color:var(--color-base, #000); text-align: right;"><span class="plainlinks" style="float:left;">Modifică <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9217" class="extiw" title="d:Q9217">date</a> / <a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Limba_thailandez%C4%83&action=edit&section=0">text</a></span> <span title="Consultați documentația formatului"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Format:Infocaseta_Limb%C4%83" title="Consultați documentația formatului"><img alt="Consultați documentația formatului" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/12px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/18px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/24px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="60" /></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16573438">.mw-parser-output .infocaseta{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);color:var(--color-base,#000)}.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style> <p><b>Limba tailandeză</b> (în <a class="mw-selflink selflink">thailandeză</a> <i>ภาษาไทย</i>, transliterat <i>phasa thai</i>, însemnând „limba tailandezilor”), este limba națională și oficială a <a href="/wiki/Thailanda" title="Thailanda">Tailandei</a> și limba maternă a poporului tailandez, grupul etnic dominant din <a href="/wiki/Thailanda" title="Thailanda">Tailanda</a>. Limba tailandeză este membră a grupului de limbi thai din familia <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thai-kadai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thai-kadai — pagină inexistentă">thai-kadai</a>. Se presupune că familia de limbi thai-kadai își are originea în sudul <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">Chinei</a>, iar unii lingviști au propus legături cu familiile de limbi australoasiatice, <a href="/wiki/Austronezia" title="Austronezia">austroneziene</a> sau sino-tibetane. Este o limbă tonală și analitică. Combinația de tonuri, o <a href="/wiki/Ortografie" title="Ortografie">ortografie</a> complexă, semne relaționale și o <a href="/wiki/Fonologie" title="Fonologie">fonologie</a> distinctivă poate face dificilă învățarea limbii tailandeze pentru vorbitorii de limbi complet diferite și fără legătură cu tailandeza. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Limbi_și_dialecte"><span id="Limbi_.C8.99i_dialecte"></span>Limbi și dialecte</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_thailandez%C4%83&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifică secțiunea: Limbi și dialecte" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_thailandez%C4%83&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Limbi și dialecte"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Limba tailandeză standard, cunoscută și ca tailandeza centrală sau siameză, este limba oficială a <a href="/wiki/Thailanda" title="Thailanda">Tailandei</a>, vorbită de aproape 25 de milioane de oameni (1990), inclusiv vorbitorii de limbă thailandeză din <a href="/wiki/Bangkok" title="Bangkok">Bangkok</a> (acesta fiind considerat un dialect separat). Tailandeza <i>khorat</i> este vorbită de aproape 400.000 de oameni (1984) în <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nakhon_Ratchasima&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nakhon Ratchasima — pagină inexistentă">Nakhon Ratchasima</a>; ocupă o poziție lingvistică între tailandeza centrală și <i>isan</i> și poate fi considerată o variantă sau dialect al oricăreia dintre acestea. </p><p>Pe lângă tailandeza standard, în Tailanda se vorbesc alte câteva limbi tailandeză, incluzând: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Isan" title="Isan">Isan</a> (tailandeza de nord-est), limba regiunii Isan a Tailandei, considerată de unii a fi un dialect al limbii <a href="/wiki/Limba_lao%C8%9Bian%C4%83" title="Limba laoțiană">laoțiene</a>, cu care se aseamănă mult. Este vorbită de 15 milioane de oameni (1983).</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lü — pagină inexistentă">Lü</a> (Tai Lue, Dai), vorbită de aproape 78.000 (1993) in nordul Tailandei.</li> <li>Tailandeza de nord (Lanna, Kam Mueang sau Tai Zuan), vorbită de aproape 6 milioane (1983).</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phuan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Phuan — pagină inexistentă">Phuan</a>, vorbită de un număr necunoscut de oameni în centrul Tailandei și Isan.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phu_Thai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Phu Thai — pagină inexistentă">Phu Thai</a>, vorbită de aproape 156.000 în jurul provinciei Nakhon Phanom (1993).</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shan — pagină inexistentă">Shan</a> (Thai Luang, Tai Long), vorbită de aproape 56.000 în nord-vestul Tailandei (1993).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Song" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Song">Song</a>, vorbită de aproape 20.000 până la 30.000 în centrul și nordul Tailandei (1982).</li> <li>Tailandeza de sud (Pak Dtai sau Dambro), vorbită de aproape 5 milioane (1990).</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tai_Darm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tai Darm — pagină inexistentă">Tai Darm</a>, vorbită de aproape 20.000 (1991) în Isan și provincia Saraburi.</li></ul> <p>Multe dintre aceste limbi sunt vorbite de un număr mai mare în afara Tailandei. Majoritatea vorbitorilor de dialecte și limbi minoritare vorbesc și tailandeza standard. </p><p>Limba standard este compusă din câteva registre distincte, forme distincte pentru diverse contexte sociale: </p> <ul><li>Tailandeza de stradă: informală, fără adresări și termeni politicoși, folosită între rude apropiate și prieteni. (ภาษาพูด)</li> <li>Tailandeza elegantă: versiunea oficială și scrisă, include termeni și adresări respectuose; folosită în formă simplificată în ziare.(ภาษาเขียน)</li> <li>Tailandeza retorică folosită în discursurile publice.</li> <li>Tailandeza sacră.</li> <li>Tailandeza regală. (ราชาศัพท์)</li></ul> <p>Tailandezii mai puțin educați pot vorbi numai la primul nivel. Puțini pot vorbi formele sacră și regală. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Scrisul">Scrisul</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_thailandez%C4%83&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifică secțiunea: Scrisul" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_thailandez%C4%83&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Scrisul"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfabetul_thailandez&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfabetul thailandez — pagină inexistentă">Alfabetul tailandez</a> derivă din <a href="/wiki/Alfabet" title="Alfabet">alfabetul</a> <a href="/wiki/Limba_khmer%C4%83" title="Limba khmeră">khmer</a> (อักขระเขมร), care este modelat după scrisul brahmic din familia indică. Asemănător cum <a href="/wiki/Birmania" class="mw-redirect" title="Birmania">birmanezii</a> au adoptat scrisul <i>mon</i> (care de asemenea are origini indice), tailandezii au adoptat și modificat scrierea khmer pentru a crea propriul lor sistem de scriere. În timp ce cel mai vechi înscris în limba khmer datează din anul <a href="/wiki/611" title="611">611</a>, inscripțiile în tailandeză încep să apară în jurul anului <a href="/wiki/1292" title="1292">1292</a>; de notat proprietățile acesteia: </p><p>1. este o scriere abugida, în care <a href="/wiki/Vocal%C4%83" title="Vocală">vocala</a> implicită este un a scurt pentru <a href="/wiki/Consoan%C4%83" title="Consoană">consoanele</a> singulare și un o scurt pentru consoanele inițiale sau grup este urmată de o altă consoană. </p><p>2. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Semnele_tonale&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Semnele tonale — pagină inexistentă">semnele tonale</a> sunt plasate deasupra consoanelor inițiale ale silabelor sau pe ultima consoană a grupului inițial de consoane. </p><p>3. vocalele asociate cu consoane sunt nesecvențiale: pot fi localizate înainte, după sau sub consoanele asociate, sau într-o combinație între aceste poziții. </p><p>Aceasta din urmă creează probleme la codarea și redarea pe computer. </p><p>Nu există un standard universal pentru transcrierea din tailandeză în limbile <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">europene</a>. De exemplu, numele <a href="/wiki/Rege" class="mw-redirect" title="Rege">regelui</a> Rama al IX-lea, actualul <a href="/wiki/Monarh" title="Monarh">monarh</a>, este transcris diferit ca Bhumibol, Phumiphon sau multe alte versiuni. Ghidurile și dicționarele pot fiecare să folosească diferite sisteme. Din acest motiv, multe cursuri de limbă recomandă învățarea <a href="/wiki/Alfabetul_thai" title="Alfabetul thai">alfabetului tailandez</a>. În procesul de învățare, elevii francezi au tendința să romanizeze tailandeza cu o transcriere literă cu literă în concordanță cu valoarea sanscrită originală a caracterelor. Anglofonii preferă în general ori o redare fonetică simplificată ori o oarecare variație a <a href="/wiki/Alfabetul_fonetic_interna%C8%9Bional" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfabetul fonetic internațional">alfabetului fonetic internațional</a>. Acest articol folosește un sistem <a href="/wiki/IPA" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="IPA">IPA</a> simplificat care nu indică lungimea tonului sau a vocalelor. </p><p>Institutul regal tailandez publică seturi de reguli pentru transcrierea cuvintelor tailandeze în alfabetul roman și invers, însă acestea sunt departe de a putea fi aplicate în toate cazurile. </p><p><a href="/wiki/ISO" class="mw-redirect" title="ISO">ISO</a> a publicat un standard internațional pentru transcrierea alfabetului tailandez în cel roman în septembrie <a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gramatica">Gramatica</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_thailandez%C4%83&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifică secțiunea: Gramatica" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_thailandez%C4%83&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Gramatica"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Din perspectiva topologiei lingvistice, tailandeza poate fi considerată o limbă analitică. Ordinea cuvintelor este subiect-verb-obiect, iar câteodată subiectul este omis. Ca în multe limbi asiatice, sistemul pronomial tailandez variază în concordanță cu sexul și gradul de rudenie al vorbitorului cu audiența. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Adjectivele">Adjectivele</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_thailandez%C4%83&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifică secțiunea: Adjectivele" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_thailandez%C4%83&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Adjectivele"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Adjectivele urmează substantivul. Adjectivul duplicat este folosit pentru a scoate în evidență, de exemplu คนอ้วนๆ (<i>khon uan uan</i>, <a href="/wiki/IPA" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="IPA">IPA</a> [kʰon uɑn uɑn])- “o persoană intr-adevăr grasă”. </p><p>Adjectivele comparative iau forma "A X กว่า (<i>kwa</i>, <a href="/wiki/IPA" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="IPA">IPA</a> [kwaː]) B" (A este mai X decât B). Superlativul se exprimă ca A X ที่สุด (<i>thisut</i>, <a href="/wiki/IPA" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="IPA">IPA</a> [tʰiːsut]). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Verbul">Verbul</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_thailandez%C4%83&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifică secțiunea: Verbul" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_thailandez%C4%83&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Verbul"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Verbele nu își schimbă forma cu persoana, timpul, vocea, starea sau numărul, nici nu există vreun perticipiu. Duplicarea conduce la idea de a accentua verbul în sensul de mai mult. <a href="/wiki/Diatez%C4%83_(gramatic%C4%83)" title="Diateză (gramatică)">Diateza</a> pasivă este indicată de inserarea lui โดน (<i>don</i>, <a href="/wiki/IPA" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="IPA">IPA</a> [doːn])) sau ถูก (<i>thuk</i>, <a href="/wiki/IPA" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="IPA">IPA</a> [tʰuːk])) înaintea verbului. Timpul este marcat de semnele de timp înainte sau după verb: กำลัง (<i>kamlang</i>, <a href="/wiki/IPA" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="IPA">IPA</a> [kɑmlɑŋ]) înaintea verbului pentru o acțiune în desfășurare sau อยู่ (<i>yuu</i>, <a href="/wiki/IPA" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="IPA">IPA</a> [juː]) după verb pentru prezent; จะ (<i>cha</i>, <a href="/wiki/IPA" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="IPA">IPA</a> [tɕaʔ]) înaintea verbului pentru viitor; ได้ (<i>dai</i>, <a href="/wiki/IPA" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="IPA">IPA</a> [dɑːj]) înaintea verbului pentru trecut. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Adverbele">Adverbele</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_thailandez%C4%83&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifică secțiunea: Adverbele" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_thailandez%C4%83&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Adverbele"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Multe adverbe sunt la fel ca și adjective. Intensitatea poate fi exprimată prin dublarea adjectivului. Adverbele de obicei urmează verbului. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Substantivele">Substantivele</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_thailandez%C4%83&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifică secțiunea: Substantivele" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_thailandez%C4%83&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Substantivele"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Substantivele nu se acordă și nu au gen, nu au forme de plural sau articole. Pluralul este exprimat prin adăugarea “substantivelor de multitudine” (ลักษณนาม) sau clasificatorilor sub forma substantiv-număr-clasificator , de exemplu “profesor cinci persoană” pentru “cinci profesori”. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pronumele">Pronumele</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_thailandez%C4%83&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifică secțiunea: Pronumele" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_thailandez%C4%83&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Pronumele"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pronumele sunt deseori omise, în timp ce poreclele sunt deseori folosite unde în <a href="/wiki/Rom%C3%A2n%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Română">română</a> folosim pronumele. Existe pronume specializate în tailandeza sacră și regală. Următoarele sunt recomandate pentru uzul conversațional: </p> <p><br /> </p><table border="2" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"> <tbody><tr> <th>cuvânt</th> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistemul_general_de_transcriere_regal_thailandez&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sistemul general de transcriere regal thailandez — pagină inexistentă">RTGS</a></th> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfabetul_interna%C8%9Bionla_fonetic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfabetul internaționla fonetic — pagină inexistentă">IPA</a></th> <th>înteles </th></tr> <tr> <td>ผม</td> <td>phom</td> <td>[pʰǒm]</td> <td>eu/mie (masculin) </td></tr> <tr> <td>ดิฉัน</td> <td>dichan</td> <td>[dìːtɕʰɑ́n]</td> <td>eu/mie (feminin) </td></tr> <tr> <td>ฉัน</td> <td>chan</td> <td>[tɕʰɑ́n]</td> <td>eu/mie (masculin sau feminin; informal) </td></tr> <tr> <td>คุณ</td> <td>khun</td> <td>[kʰun]</td> <td>tu (politețe) </td></tr> <tr> <td>เธอ</td> <td>thoe</td> <td>[tʰɤː]</td> <td>tu(informal) </td></tr> <tr> <td>เรา</td> <td>rao</td> <td>[raw]</td> <td>noi </td></tr> <tr> <td>เขา</td> <td>khao</td> <td>[kʰǎw]</td> <td>el/ea </td></tr> <tr> <td>มัน</td> <td>man</td> <td>[mɑn]</td> <td>el (lucru) </td></tr> <tr> <td>พวกเขา</td> <td>phuak-khao</td> <td>[pʰûɑk kʰǎw]</td> <td>ei </td></tr> <tr> <td>พี่</td> <td>phi</td> <td>[pʰîː]</td> <td>frate sau soră mai mare (folosit des liber pentru persoane mai în vârstă fără grad de rudenie) </td></tr> <tr> <td>น้อง</td> <td>nong</td> <td>[nɔ́ːŋ]</td> <td>frate sau soră mai mică (folosit des liber pentru personae mai în tinere fără grad de rudenie) </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Particulele">Particulele</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_thailandez%C4%83&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Modifică secțiunea: Particulele" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_thailandez%C4%83&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Particulele"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Acestea sunt de regulă cuvinte netraductibile adăugate la sfârșitul propoziției pentru a indica respectul, cererea, încurajarea sau alte stări. Acestea nu sunt utilizate în tailandeza scrisă. Cele mai frecvente particule care indică respectul sunt ครับ (<i>khrap</i>, IPA [kɔrɑp] cu tonalitate ascendentă, sunetul “r” fiind de obicei omis) pentru bărbați și (<i>kha</i>, IPA [kɔa] cu tonalitate descendentă) pentru femei; acestea pot fi utilizate de asemenea pentru a indica o afirmație. Alte particule folosite sunt: </p> <p><br /> </p><table border="2" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"> <tbody><tr> <th>cuvânt</th> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=RTGS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RTGS — pagină inexistentă">RTGS</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/IPA" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="IPA">IPA</a></th> <th>înțeles </th></tr> <tr> <td>จ๊ะ</td> <td>cha</td> <td>[tɕaʔ]</td> <td>indică o cerere </td></tr> <tr> <td>จ้ะ, จ้า sau จ๋า</td> <td>cha</td> <td>[tɕaː]</td> <td>indică o accentuare </td></tr> <tr> <td>ละ sau ล่ะ</td> <td>la</td> <td>[laʔ]</td> <td>indică o accentuare </td></tr> <tr> <td>สิ</td> <td>si</td> <td>[siʔ]</td> <td>indică o accentuare sau un imperativ </td></tr> <tr> <td>นะ</td> <td>na</td> <td>[naʔ]</td> <td>indică o cerere </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tonuri">Tonuri</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_thailandez%C4%83&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Modifică secțiunea: Tonuri" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_thailandez%C4%83&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Tonuri"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Notă</b>: <i>această pagină conține simboluri fonetice <a href="/wiki/IPA" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="IPA">IPA</a> în <a href="/wiki/Unicode" title="Unicode">Unicode</a>.</i> </p><p>Există cinci tonuri fonetice: mediu, jos, înalt, ascendent și descendent. Ele sunt indicate în scris printr-o combinație a clasei consoanei inițiale (înaltă, joasă sau medie), lungimea vocalei (lungă sau scurtă), consoana finală și câteodată unul din cele patru semne tonale. Regulile tonale se pot vedea în tabelul următor: </p> <table border="2" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="background: #ffc;">tonul silabei </th> <th colspan="3">consoana inițială </th></tr> <tr> <th align="left">semn tonal</th> <th>compoziția silabei</th> <th>clasă înaltă</th> <th>clasă medie</th> <th>clasă joasă </th></tr> <tr> <td>fără</td> <td>vocală lungă sau vocală plus sonorant </td> <td style="background: #ffc;">ascendent </td> <td style="background: #ffc;">mediu </td> <td style="background: #ffc;">mediu </td></tr> <tr> <td>fără</td> <td>vocală lungă plus ploziv </td> <td style="background: #ffc;">jos </td> <td style="background: #ffc;">jos </td> <td style="background: #ffc;">descendent </td></tr> <tr> <td>fără</td> <td>vocală finală scurtă sau plus ploziv </td> <td style="background: #ffc;">jos </td> <td style="background: #ffc;">jos </td> <td style="background: #ffc;">înalt </td></tr> <tr> <td>mai ek (–่)</td> <td>oricare </td> <td style="background: #ffc;">jos </td> <td style="background: #ffc;">jos </td> <td style="background: #ffc;">descendent </td></tr> <tr> <td>mai tho (–้)</td> <td>oricare </td> <td style="background: #ffc;">descendent </td> <td style="background: #ffc;">descendent </td> <td style="background: #ffc;">înalt </td></tr> <tr> <td>mai tri (–๊)</td> <td>oricare </td> <td style="background: #ffc;">înalt </td> <td style="background: #ffc;">înalt </td> <td style="background: #ffc;">înalt </td></tr> <tr> <td>mai chattawa (–๋)</td> <td>oricare </td> <td style="background: #ffc;">ascendent </td> <td style="background: #ffc;">ascendent </td> <td style="background: #ffc;">ascendent </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Literele ห (clasă înaltă) și câteodată อ (clasă joasă) sunt folosite ca litere tăcute înaintea altei consoane pentru a produce tonul correct. În cuvintele polisilabice, o consoană inițială de clasă înaltă cu o vocală implicită face ca silaba ce urmează să fie de asemenea de clasă înaltă. Sunt câteva excepții ale acestui sistem, în special pronumele <i>chan</i> și <i>khao</i>, care sunt ambele pronunțate mai degrabă cu tonalitate înaltă decăt cutonalitate crescătoare indicată de semnul scris. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Consoanele">Consoanele</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_thailandez%C4%83&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Modifică secțiunea: Consoanele" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_thailandez%C4%83&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Consoanele"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Limba tailandeză se distinge prin trei tipuri de consoane în funcție de felul aspirării pronunției: </p> <ol><li>surde, neaspirate</li> <li>surde, aspirate</li> <li>sonore, neaspirate</li></ol> <p>În tabelul următor, în fiecare căsuță prima linie indică <a href="/wiki/IPA" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="IPA">alfabetul fonetic internațional (IPA)</a>, a doua indică caracterul tailandez în poziția inițială (mai multe litere ca apar în aceeași căsuță au pronunție identică). </p> <p><br /> </p><table border="2" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"> <tbody><tr> <th>  </th> <th colspan="3"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bilabial&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bilabial — pagină inexistentă">Bilabial</a> </th> <th colspan="1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Labio_dental&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Labio dental — pagină inexistentă">Labio-<br />dental</a> </th> <th colspan="3"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alveolar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alveolar — pagină inexistentă">Alveolar</a> </th> <th colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Post_alveolar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Post alveolar — pagină inexistentă">Post-<br />alveolar</a> </th> <th colspan="1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palatal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Palatal — pagină inexistentă">Palatal</a> </th> <th colspan="3"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Velar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Velar — pagină inexistentă">Velar</a> </th> <th colspan="1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glotal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Glotal — pagină inexistentă">Glotal</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plosive&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plosive — pagină inexistentă">Plosive</a> </th> <td style="text-align: center;background: #ccf;"><span title="Notație în Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional" class="AFI"><small></small>[ p ]</span><br />ป </td> <td style="text-align: center;background: #ccf;"><span title="Notație în Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional" class="AFI"><small></small>[ pʰ ]</span><br />ผ,พ,ภ </td> <td style="text-align: center;background: #ccf;"><span title="Notație în Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional" class="AFI"><small></small>[ b ]</span><br />บ </td> <td>  </td> <td style="text-align: center;background: #cfc;"><span title="Notație în Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional" class="AFI"><small></small>[ t ]</span><br />ฏ,ต </td> <td style="text-align: center;background: #cfc;"><span title="Notație în Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional" class="AFI"><small></small>[ tʰ ]</span><br />ฐ,ฒ,ท,ธ </td> <td style="text-align: center;background: #cfc;"><span title="Notație în Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional" class="AFI"><small></small>[ d ]</span><br />ฎ,ฑ,ด </td> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td>  </td> <td style="text-align: center;background: #fcc;"><span title="Notație în Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional" class="AFI"><small></small>[ k ]</span><br />ก </td> <td style="text-align: center;background: #fcc;"><span title="Notație în Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional" class="AFI"><small></small>[ kʰ ]</span><br />ข,ฃ,ค,ฅ,ฆ </td> <td>  </td> <td style="text-align: center;background: #ccc;"><span title="Notație în Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional" class="AFI"><small></small>[ ʔ ]</span><br /><sup>*</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Nasal" class="mw-redirect" title="Nasal">Nasal</a> </th> <td colspan="2">  </td> <td style="text-align: center;background: #ccf;"><span title="Notație în Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional" class="AFI"><small></small>[ m ]</span><br />ม </td> <td>  </td> <td colspan="2">  </td> <td style="text-align: center;background: #cfc;"><span title="Notație în Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional" class="AFI"><small></small>[ n ]</span><br />ณ,น </td> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td>  </td> <td colspan="2">  </td> <td style="text-align: center;background: #fcc;"><span title="Notație în Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional" class="AFI"><small></small>[ ŋ ]</span><br />ง </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fricative&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fricative — pagină inexistentă">Fricative</a> </th> <td colspan="3">  </td> <td style="text-align: center;background: #ccf;"><span title="Notație în Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional" class="AFI"><small></small>[ f ]</span><br />ฝ,ฟ </td> <td style="text-align: center;background: #ffc;"><span title="Notație în Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional" class="AFI"><small></small>[ s ]</span><br />ซ,ศ,ษ,ส </td> <td colspan="2">  </td> <td colspan="2">  </td> <td>  </td> <td colspan="3">  </td> <td style="text-align: center;background: #ccc;"><span title="Notație în Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional" class="AFI"><small></small>[ h ]</span><br />ห,ฮ </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Africate&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Africate — pagină inexistentă">Africate</a> </th> <td colspan="3">  </td> <td>  </td> <td colspan="3">  </td> <td style="text-align: center;background: #fcf;"><span title="Notație în Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional" class="AFI"><small></small>[ tɕ ]</span><br />จ </td> <td style="text-align: center;background: #fcf;"><span title="Notație în Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional" class="AFI"><small></small>[ tɕʰ ]</span><br />ฉ, ช, ฌ </td> <td>  </td> <td colspan="3">  </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tril&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tril — pagină inexistentă">Tril</a> </th> <td colspan="3">  </td> <td>  </td> <td colspan="2">  </td> <td style="text-align: center;background: #cff;"><span title="Notație în Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional" class="AFI"><small></small>[ r ]</span><br />ร </td> <td colspan="2">  </td> <td>  </td> <td colspan="3">  </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aproximant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aproximant — pagină inexistentă">Aproximant</a> </th> <td colspan="3">  </td> <td>  </td> <td colspan="3">  </td> <td colspan="2">  </td> <td style="text-align: center;background: #cff;"><span title="Notație în Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional" class="AFI"><small></small>[ j ]</span><br />ญ,ย </td> <td colspan="2">  </td> <td style="text-align: center;background: #cff;"><span title="Notație în Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional" class="AFI"><small></small>[ w ]</span><br />ว </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aproximant_lateral&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aproximant lateral — pagină inexistentă">Aproximant<br />lateral</a> </th> <td colspan="3">  </td> <td>  </td> <td colspan="2">  </td> <td style="text-align: center;background: #cff;"><span title="Notație în Alfabetul Fonetic Internațional" class="AFI"><small></small>[ l ]</span><br />ล,ฬ </td> <td colspan="2">  </td> <td>  </td> <td colspan="3">  </td> <td>  </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vocalele">Vocalele</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_thailandez%C4%83&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Modifică secțiunea: Vocalele" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_thailandez%C4%83&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Vocalele"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Vocalelel de bază în limba tailandeză se găsesc în tabelul următor, în fiecare celulă avem deasupra simbolul <a href="/wiki/IPA" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="IPA">IPA</a>, în linia a doua pronunția în alfabetul tailandez, unde linia orizontală (–) indică poziția consoanei inițiale după care este pronunțată vocala. O a doua linie indica faptul că o consoană finală trebuie sa urmeze. </p> <p><br /> </p><table border="2" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"> <tbody><tr> <th>  </th> <th align="center"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anterioar%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anterioară — pagină inexistentă">anterioară</a></b> </th> <th align="center"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Central%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Centrală — pagină inexistentă">centrală</a></b> </th> <th align="center"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posterioar%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Posterioară — pagină inexistentă">posterioară</a></b> </th></tr> <tr> <th align="left"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Enchis%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Închisă — pagină inexistentă">închisă</a></b> </th> <td align="center">i<br />(–ี, –ิ) </td> <td align="center">ɯ<br />(–ื, –ึ) </td> <td align="center">u<br />(–ู, –ุ) </td></tr> <tr> <th align="left"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Semi%C3%AEnchis%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Semiînchisă — pagină inexistentă">semiînchisă</a></b> </th> <td align="center">e<br />(เ–, เ–ะ) </td> <td align="center">ɤ<br />(เ–ิ –, เ–ิอ) </td> <td align="center">o<br />(โ–, โ–ะ) </td></tr> <tr> <th align="left"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Semideschis%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Semideschisă — pagină inexistentă">semideschisă</a></b> </th> <td align="center">ɛ<br />(แ–, แ–ะ) </td> <td align="center">  </td> <td align="center">ɔ<br />(–อ, เ–าะ) </td></tr> <tr> <th align="left"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Deschis%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Deschisă — pagină inexistentă">deschisă</a></b> </th> <td align="center">a<br />(–า, –ะ) </td> <td align="center">  </td> <td align="center">ɑ<br />(–ั, รร) </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Fiecare vocală există în perechi lungi sau scurte: acestea sunt foneme ce formează cuvinte neînrudite în tailandeză, dar de obicei scrise la fel: เขา (<i>khao</i>) înseamnă el sau ea, în timp ce ขาว (<i>khao</i>) înseamnă alb. Vocalele de bază se pot combina în diftongi: </p><p>În plus, există trei triftongi, toți fiind lungi: </p><p>Ca un ghid al vocalelor scrise, vedeți pagina “Alfabetul tailandez”. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vocabular">Vocabular</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_thailandez%C4%83&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Modifică secțiunea: Vocabular" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_thailandez%C4%83&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: Vocabular"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Cu excepția cuvintelor compuse și a cuvintelor de origine străină, majoritatea cuvintelor sunt monosilabice. Din punct de vedere istoric, cuvintele, în cele mai multe cazuri au fost importate din sanscrită și pali; terminologia budistă a fost o bogată sursă de inspirație. De la începutul <a href="/wiki/Secolul_al_XX-lea" title="Secolul al XX-lea">secolului al XX-lea</a>, <a href="/wiki/Limba_englez%C4%83" title="Limba engleză">limba engleză</a> a avut o mare influență. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Thailanda" title="Thailanda">Tailanda</a> folosește de asemenea ceasul cu șase ore distinctive în loc de 24. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legături_externe"><span id="Leg.C4.83turi_externe"></span>Legături externe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_thailandez%C4%83&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Modifică secțiunea: Legături externe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limba_thailandez%C4%83&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section's source code: Legături externe"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div 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