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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inizio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Biografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Biografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Biografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Biografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Onorificenze" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Onorificenze"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Onorificenze</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Onorificenze-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voci_correlate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voci_correlate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Voci correlate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voci_correlate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri_progetti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altri_progetti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Altri progetti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altri_progetti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l'indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l'indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">İsmail Gaspıralı</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un'altra lingua. Disponibile in 39 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-39" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">39 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%BA%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%83%D9%8A" title="إسماعيل غسبرينسكي - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إسماعيل غسبرينسكي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%AC%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%83%D9%89" title="اسماعيل جسبرينسكى - arabo egiziano" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اسماعيل جسبرينسكى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabo egiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0smay%C4%B1l_Qasp%C4%B1ral%C4%B1" title="İsmayıl Qaspıralı - azerbaigiano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İsmayıl Qaspıralı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaigiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B9%DB%8C%D9%84_%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C" title="ایسماعیل قاسپیرالی - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ایسماعیل قاسپیرالی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BC%D3%99%D2%93%D0%B8%D0%BB_%D2%92%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="Исмәғил Ғаспыралы - baschiro" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Исмәғил Ғаспыралы" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baschiro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB_%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Исмаил Гаспрински - bulgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Исмаил Гаспрински" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voce in vetrina"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0smail_Gasprinskiy" title="İsmail Gasprinskiy - turco crimeo" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="İsmail Gasprinskiy" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="turco crimeo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ismail_Gasprinskij" title="Ismail Gasprinskij - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ismail Gasprinskij" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CF%83%CE%BC%CE%B1%CE%AE%CE%BB_%CE%93%CE%BA%CE%B1%CF%83%CF%80%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%BD%CF%83%CE%BA%CE%B9" title="Ισμαήλ Γκασπρίνσκι - greco" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ισμαήλ Γκασπρίνσκι" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ismail_Gasprinsky" title="Ismail Gasprinsky - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Ismail Gasprinsky" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0smail_Gasp%C4%B1ral%C4%B1" title="İsmail Gaspıralı - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="İsmail Gaspıralı" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B9%DB%8C%D9%84_%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C" title="اسماعیل گاسپرالی - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اسماعیل گاسپرالی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ismail_Gasprinski" title="Ismail Gasprinski - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ismail Gasprinski" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ismail_Gasprinski" title="Ismail Gasprinski - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ismail Gasprinski" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ismail_Gasprinsky" title="Ismail Gasprinsky - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ismail Gasprinsky" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A4%E3%82%B9%E3%83%9E%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%82%AC%E3%82%B9%E3%83%97%E3%83%AA%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B9%E3%82%AD%E3%83%BC" title="イスマイル・ガスプリンスキー - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="イスマイル・ガスプリンスキー" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A_%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A1%E1%83%99%E1%83%98" title="ისმაილ გასპრინსკი - georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ისმაილ გასპრინსკი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AB%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB_%D2%92%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="Ысмайыл Ғаспыралы - kazako" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ысмайыл Ғаспыралы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazako" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%BC_%EA%B0%80%EC%8A%A4%ED%94%84%EB%A6%B0%EC%8A%A4%ED%82%A4" title="이스마일 가스프린스키 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="이스마일 가스프린스키" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Гаспыралы Исмаил - karachay-Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Гаспыралы Исмаил" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="karachay-Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AB%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB_%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="Ысмайыл Гаспыралы - kirghiso" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Ысмайыл Гаспыралы" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirghiso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ismael_Gasprinskij" title="Ismael Gasprinskij - latino" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ismael Gasprinskij" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ismailas_Gasprinskis" title="Ismailas Gasprinskis - lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Ismailas Gasprinskis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ismails_Gaspirali" title="Ismails Gaspirali - lettone" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ismails Gaspirali" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ismail_Gasprinsky" title="Ismail Gasprinsky - maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Ismail Gasprinsky" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ismail_Gasprinski" title="Ismail Gasprinski - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ismail Gasprinski" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0smail_Gasp%C4%B1ral%C4%B1" title="İsmail Gaspıralı - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="İsmail Gaspıralı" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B9%DB%8C%D9%84_%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3%DA%A9%DB%8C" title="اسماعیل گاسپرنسکی - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="اسماعیل گاسپرنسکی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ismail_Gasprinski" title="Ismail Gasprinski - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ismail Gasprinski" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ismail_Gasprinski" title="Ismail Gasprinski - rumeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ismail Gasprinski" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9,_%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Гаспринский, Исмаил - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Гаспринский, Исмаил" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Гаспринскай Исмаил - sacha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Гаспринскай Исмаил" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sacha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%BB_%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Исмоил Гаспринский - tagico" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Исмоил Гаспринский" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tagico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0smail_Gasp%C4%B1ral%C4%B1" title="İsmail Gaspıralı - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İsmail Gaspıralı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BC%D3%99%D0%B3%D1%8B%D0%B9%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Исмәгыйль Гаспринский - tataro" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Исмәгыйль Гаспринский" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tataro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BB_%D2%90%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Ісмаїл Ґаспринський - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ісмаїл Ґаспринський" data-language-autonym="Українська" 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class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspetto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Da Wikipedia, l'enciclopedia libera.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="it" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ismail_Gaspirali.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Ismail_Gaspirali.jpg/220px-Ismail_Gaspirali.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="323" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Ismail_Gaspirali.jpg/330px-Ismail_Gaspirali.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Ismail_Gaspirali.jpg 2x" data-file-width="373" data-file-height="547" /></a><figcaption>İsmail Gaspıralı</figcaption></figure> <p><b>İsmail Gaspıralı</b> o <b>Gasprinskij</b> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Avc%C4%B1k%C3%B6y&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Avcıköy (la pagina non esiste)">Avcıköy</a>, <a href="/wiki/8_marzo" title="8 marzo">8 marzo</a> <a href="/wiki/1851" title="1851">1851</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bach%C4%8Dysaraj" class="mw-redirect" title="Bachčysaraj">Bachčysaraj</a>, <a href="/wiki/11_settembre" title="11 settembre">11 settembre</a> <a href="/wiki/1914" title="1914">1914</a>) è stato un editore, politico ed educatore <a href="/wiki/Tataro_di_Crimea" class="mw-redirect" title="Tataro di Crimea">tataro di Crimea</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Participants_of_the_First_Congress_of_the_Muslims_of_Russia,_1905.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Participants_of_the_First_Congress_of_the_Muslims_of_Russia%2C_1905.jpg/330px-Participants_of_the_First_Congress_of_the_Muslims_of_Russia%2C_1905.jpg" decoding="async" width="330" height="183" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Participants_of_the_First_Congress_of_the_Muslims_of_Russia%2C_1905.jpg/495px-Participants_of_the_First_Congress_of_the_Muslims_of_Russia%2C_1905.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Participants_of_the_First_Congress_of_the_Muslims_of_Russia%2C_1905.jpg/660px-Participants_of_the_First_Congress_of_the_Muslims_of_Russia%2C_1905.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4089" data-file-height="2273" /></a><figcaption>Membri del Primo Congresso dei Musulmani di Tutta la Russia, Pietroburgo, 1906: 1. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fatih_Kerimi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fatih Kerimi (la pagina non esiste)">Fatih Kerimi</a>, 2. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdurrashid_Ibrahimov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abdurrashid Ibrahimov (la pagina non esiste)">Abdurrashid Ibrahimov</a>, 3. İsmail Gaspıralı, 4. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ali_Merdan_Topchibashyiyev&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ali Merdan Topchibashyiyev (la pagina non esiste)">Ali Merdan Topchibashyiyev</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gasprinskiy_monument.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Gasprinskiy_monument.jpg/220px-Gasprinskiy_monument.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Gasprinskiy_monument.jpg/330px-Gasprinskiy_monument.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Gasprinskiy_monument.jpg/440px-Gasprinskiy_monument.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1944" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption>Monumento di Gaspıralı a <a href="/wiki/Bach%C4%8Disaraj" title="Bachčisaraj">Bachčisaraj</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Noto <a href="/wiki/Intellettualismo" title="Intellettualismo">intellettuale</a> di etnia <a href="/wiki/Tatari_di_Crimea" title="Tatari di Crimea">tatara</a>, Gaspıralı conosciuto anche come Gasprinskij, rappresenta una delle più importanti figure della <a href="/wiki/Storia_della_Crimea" title="Storia della Crimea">storia della Crimea</a>. È stato uno dei primi intellettuali <a href="/wiki/Musulmani" class="mw-redirect" title="Musulmani">musulmani</a> dell'<a href="/wiki/Impero_russo" title="Impero russo">Impero russo</a> a rendersi conto della necessità di una riforma dell'istruzione e della cultura e della modernizzazione delle comunità turche e musulmane dell'impero zarista. Il suo cognome deriva dalla città di <a href="/wiki/Gaspra_(Crimea)" title="Gaspra (Crimea)">Gaspra</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Crimea" title="Crimea">Crimea</a>. È considerato l'ispiratore del movimento riformista-islamico russo noto come <a href="/wiki/Jadidismo" title="Jadidismo">jadidismo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biografia">Biografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0smail_Gasp%C4%B1ral%C4%B1&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Biografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0smail_Gasp%C4%B1ral%C4%B1&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Biografia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Gaspıralı/Gasprinskij ha comunicato le sue idee soprattutto attraverso il giornale <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Terc%C3%BCman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tercüman (la pagina non esiste)">Tercüman</a></i> (Interprete) da lui fondato nel 1883, ed esistito fino al 1918, che aveva sottoscrittori nel <a href="/wiki/Caucaso" title="Caucaso">Caucaso</a>, tra i musulmani nell'impero russo, in <a href="/wiki/Egitto" title="Egitto">Egitto</a> e in <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Nelle sue pubblicazioni ha richiamato all'unità e alla solidarietà i popoli turchi dell'<a href="/wiki/Impero_russo" title="Impero russo">Impero russo</a> e sostenuto la loro modernizzazione attraverso l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Europeizzazione&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Europeizzazione (la pagina non esiste)">europeizzazione</a>. Gaspıralı credeva che l'unico modo per arrivare alla <a href="/wiki/Modernizzazione" title="Modernizzazione">modernizzazione</a> fosse attraverso l'istruzione. Ha ampiamente sostenuto l'introduzione di una riforma dell'istruzione,<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> criticando il sistema di istruzione tradizionale nelle scuole musulmane concentrandosi molto sulla religione e mettendo a punto un nuovo metodo di insegnare a leggere ai bambini in modo efficace nella loro <a href="/wiki/Madrelingua" class="mw-redirect" title="Madrelingua">lingua madre</a>. </p><p>Gaspıralı/Gasprinskij sostenne e sviluppò una lingua letteraria comune "pan-turchica" o "pan-turcmena" per i popoli turcofoni dell'impero russo, una variante semplificata del <a href="/wiki/Lingua_turca" title="Lingua turca">turco</a> che ometteva le parole importate dall'<a href="/wiki/Lingua_araba" title="Lingua araba">arabo</a> e dal <a href="/wiki/Lingua_persiana" title="Lingua persiana">persiano</a>, che potesse essere compresa "dal barcaiolo del <a href="/wiki/Bosforo" title="Bosforo">Bosforo</a> e dal cammelliere di <a href="/wiki/Kashgar" title="Kashgar">Kashgar</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Nel suo libro <i>Rus Musulmanlığı</i> del 1881 Gaspıralı/Gasprinskij scriveva:<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <blockquote> <p><i>"La nostra ignoranza è la ragione principale della nostra arretratezza. Non abbiamo accesso a tutto quanto è stato scoperto e a ciò che sta accadendo in Europa. Dobbiamo essere in grado di leggere al fine di superare il nostro isolamento, dobbiamo apprendere idee europee da fonti europee. Dobbiamo introdurre nelle nostre scuole <a href="/wiki/Istruzione_primaria" class="mw-redirect" title="Istruzione primaria">primarie</a> e <a href="/wiki/Istruzione_secondaria" title="Istruzione secondaria">secondarie</a> argomenti che permetteranno ai nostri studenti di avere accesso a tali fonti"</i>.</p></blockquote> <p>Gaspıralı/Gasprinskij fondò anche una rivista per le donne, <i>Alem-i Nisvan</i> (Il mondo delle donne), a cura di sua figlia Şefiqa, così come una pubblicazione per bambini, <i>Alem-i Subyan</i> (Il mondo dei bambini). </p><p>Gaspıralı/Gasprinskij è stato uno dei fondatori dell'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Unione_dei_Musulmani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Unione dei Musulmani (la pagina non esiste)">Unione dei Musulmani</a> (<i>Ittifaq-i Muslimin</i>), creata nel gennaio 1906 a <a href="/wiki/Pietroburgo" class="mw-redirect" title="Pietroburgo">Pietroburgo</a> e che riuniva i membri dell'<a href="/wiki/Intellighenzia" class="mw-redirect" title="Intellighenzia">intellighenzia</a> dei vari popoli turchi di fede musulmana dell'Impero russo. Fu anche uno dei principali organizzatori del Primo Congresso dei Musulmani di tutta la Russia, congresso volto a introdurre riforme sociali e religiose tra i popoli musulmani di Russia.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Nel 1912, Gaspıralı/Gasprinskij visitò l'India britannica.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Morì in Crimea nel 1914. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Onorificenze">Onorificenze</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0smail_Gasp%C4%B1ral%C4%B1&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Onorificenze" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0smail_Gasp%C4%B1ral%C4%B1&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Onorificenze"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="display: flex; gap: 4px; padding: 3px"> <div style="width:60px"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Order_of_the_Medjidie_lenta.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Cavaliere di IV classe dell'Ordine di Medjidiyye (Impero ottomano) - nastrino per uniforme ordinaria"><img alt="Cavaliere di IV classe dell'Ordine di Medjidiyye (Impero ottomano) - nastrino per uniforme ordinaria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Order_of_the_Medjidie_lenta.png/60px-Order_of_the_Medjidie_lenta.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Order_of_the_Medjidie_lenta.png/90px-Order_of_the_Medjidie_lenta.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Order_of_the_Medjidie_lenta.png/120px-Order_of_the_Medjidie_lenta.png 2x" data-file-width="681" data-file-height="187" /></a></span></div> <div style="display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 4px"> <div><a href="/wiki/Ordine_di_Medjidiyye" class="mw-redirect" title="Ordine di Medjidiyye">Cavaliere di IV classe dell'Ordine di Medjidiyye (Impero ottomano)</a></div> <div></div> </div> </div> <div style="display: flex; gap: 4px; padding: 3px"> <div style="width:60px"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Order_of_the_Lion_and_the_Sun_(Iran)._Medal.gif" class="mw-file-description" title="Commendatore dell'Ordine del Leone e del Sole (Impero persiano) - nastrino per uniforme ordinaria"><img alt="Commendatore dell'Ordine del Leone e del Sole (Impero persiano) - nastrino per uniforme ordinaria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Order_of_the_Lion_and_the_Sun_%28Iran%29._Medal.gif/60px-Order_of_the_Lion_and_the_Sun_%28Iran%29._Medal.gif" decoding="async" width="60" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Order_of_the_Lion_and_the_Sun_%28Iran%29._Medal.gif/90px-Order_of_the_Lion_and_the_Sun_%28Iran%29._Medal.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Order_of_the_Lion_and_the_Sun_%28Iran%29._Medal.gif/120px-Order_of_the_Lion_and_the_Sun_%28Iran%29._Medal.gif 2x" data-file-width="152" data-file-height="45" /></a></span></div> <div style="display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 4px"> <div><a href="/wiki/Ordine_del_Leone_e_del_Sole" title="Ordine del Leone e del Sole">Commendatore dell'Ordine del Leone e del Sole (Impero persiano)</a></div> <div></div> </div> </div> <div style="display: flex; gap: 4px; padding: 3px"> <div style="width:60px"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:RUS_Order_of_St._Alexander_Nevsky_BAR.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Cavaliere di III classe dell'Ordine della Nobile Casata di Bukhara (Emirato di Bukhara) - nastrino per uniforme ordinaria"><img alt="Cavaliere di III classe dell'Ordine della Nobile Casata di Bukhara (Emirato di Bukhara) - nastrino per uniforme ordinaria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/RUS_Order_of_St._Alexander_Nevsky_BAR.png/60px-RUS_Order_of_St._Alexander_Nevsky_BAR.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/RUS_Order_of_St._Alexander_Nevsky_BAR.png/90px-RUS_Order_of_St._Alexander_Nevsky_BAR.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/RUS_Order_of_St._Alexander_Nevsky_BAR.png/120px-RUS_Order_of_St._Alexander_Nevsky_BAR.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span></div> <div style="display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 4px"> <div><a href="/wiki/Ordine_della_Nobile_Casata_di_Bukhara" title="Ordine della Nobile Casata di Bukhara">Cavaliere di III classe dell'Ordine della Nobile Casata di Bukhara (Emirato di Bukhara)</a></div> <div></div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0smail_Gasp%C4%B1ral%C4%B1&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0smail_Gasp%C4%B1ral%C4%B1&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160303183532/http://www.oxfordislamicstudies.com/article/opr/t125/e697?_hi=5&_pos=1"><span style="font-style:italic;">Gasprinski, Ismail Bey - Oxford Islamic Studies Online</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Oxfordislamicstudies.com</span>. <small>URL consultato il 17 dicembre 2017</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.oxfordislamicstudies.com/article/opr/t125/e697?_hi=5&_pos=1">url originale</abbr> il 3 marzo 2016)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-1">b</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Ada Holland Shissler, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/betweentwoempire00shis"><span style="font-style:italic;">Between Two Empires: Ahmet Agaoglu and the New Turkey</span></a>, London, I.B.Tauris, 2003, pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/betweentwoempire00shis/page/130">130</a>, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/1-86064-855-X" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/1-86064-855-X">1-86064-855-X</a>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Ada Holland Shissler, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/betweentwoempire00shis"><span style="font-style:italic;">Between Two Empires: Ahmet Agaoglu and the New Turkey</span></a>, London, I.B.Tauris, 2003, pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/betweentwoempire00shis/page/43">43</a>–45, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/1-86064-855-X" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/1-86064-855-X">1-86064-855-X</a>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170410110644/http://www.iccrimea.org/gaspirali/fahreddin.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">"Ismail Bey Gasprinski" by Rizaeddin Fahreddin</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Iccrimea.org</span>. <small>URL consultato il 17 dicembre 2017</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.iccrimea.org/gaspirali/fahreddin.html">url originale</abbr> il 10 aprile 2017)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-5"><a href="#cite_ref-:1_5-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Jacob M. Landau, Gersten Professor of Political Science Jacob M. Landau e Yaʻaqov M. Landau, <span style="font-style:italic;">Pan-Turkism: From Irredentism to Cooperation</span>, Indiana University Press, 1995, pp. 11–12, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-0-253-32869-4" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-0-253-32869-4">978-0-253-32869-4</a>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation conferenza" style="font-style:normal"> NADİR DEVLET, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.academia.edu/4534001"><span style="font-style:italic;">STUDIES IN THE POLITICS, HISTORY AND CULTURE OF TURKIC PEOPLES</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">India from Turkish/Turkic Perspective in the beginning of 20th Century</span>, Istanbul, Yeditepe University, 2004, p. 186. <small>URL consultato il 17 dicembre 2017</small>.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0smail_Gasp%C4%B1ral%C4%B1&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0smail_Gasp%C4%B1ral%C4%B1&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Voci correlate"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tatari_di_Crimea" title="Tatari di Crimea">Tatari di Crimea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_tatara_di_Crimea" title="Lingua tatara di Crimea">Lingua tatara di Crimea</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0smail_Gasp%C4%B1ral%C4%B1&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0smail_Gasp%C4%B1ral%C4%B1&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Ismail Gaspirali"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ismail_Gaspirali?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file su <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ismail_Gaspirali?uselang=it">İsmail Gaspıralı</a></span></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0smail_Gasp%C4%B1ral%C4%B1&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0smail_Gasp%C4%B1ral%C4%B1&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170718195829/http://www.iccrimea.org/gaspirali/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Vita e opere di İsmail Gaspıralı</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">iccrimea.org</span>. <small>URL consultato l'8 novembre 2009</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.iccrimea.org/gaspirali/">url originale</abbr> il 18 luglio 2017)</small>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ismailgaspirali.org/"><span style="font-style:italic;">İsmail Gaspıralı</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">ismailgaspirali.org</span>.</cite></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554510">.mw-parser-output .CdA{border:1px solid #aaa;width:100%;margin:auto;font-size:90%;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#f2f2f2;font-weight:bold;width:20%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}</style><table class="CdA"><tbody><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Controllo_di_autorit%C3%A0" title="Aiuto:Controllo di autorità">Controllo di autorità</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/25407541">25407541</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier" title="International Standard Name Identifier">ISNI</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/isni/0000000083659660">0000 0000 8365 9660</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n86009352">n86009352</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/119203049">119203049</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Francia" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Francia">BNF</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="francese">FR</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb10353027g">cb10353027g</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb10353027g">(data)</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Israele" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Israele">J9U</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>, <abbr title="ebraico">HE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007580114005171">987007580114005171</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="noprint" style="width:100%; padding: 3px 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; row-gap: 4px; column-gap: 8px; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 2 - 8px / 2 );"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140555418">.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{width:100%;line-height:25px;border:1px solid #CCF;background-color:#F0EEFF;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#FAFAFA}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}</style><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Biografie"><img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg/25px-Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg/38px-Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg/50px-Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Biografie" title="Portale:Biografie">Portale Biografie</a></b></div></div><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 2 - 8px / 2 );"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r140555418"><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Letteratura"><img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg/25px-Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg/38px-Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg/50px-Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Letteratura" title="Portale:Letteratura">Portale Letteratura</a></b></div></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Estratto da "<a dir="ltr" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=İsmail_Gaspıralı&oldid=137628801">https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=İsmail_Gaspıralı&oldid=137628801</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Categorie" title="Categoria:Categorie">Categorie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Letterati_russi" title="Categoria:Letterati russi">Letterati russi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Editori_russi" title="Categoria:Editori russi">Editori russi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Politici_russi_del_XIX_secolo" title="Categoria:Politici russi del XIX secolo">Politici russi del XIX secolo</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Politici_russi_del_XX_secolo" title="Categoria:Politici russi del XX secolo">Politici russi del XX secolo</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Nati_nel_1851" title="Categoria:Nati nel 1851">Nati nel 1851</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Morti_nel_1914" title="Categoria:Morti nel 1914">Morti nel 1914</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Nati_l%278_marzo" title="Categoria:Nati l'8 marzo">Nati l'8 marzo</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Morti_l%2711_settembre" title="Categoria:Morti l'11 settembre">Morti l'11 settembre</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Morti_a_Bach%C4%8Dysaraj" title="Categoria:Morti a Bachčysaraj">Morti a Bachčysaraj</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Tatari_di_Crimea" title="Categoria:Tatari di Crimea">Tatari di Crimea</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categorie nascoste: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:BioBot" title="Categoria:BioBot">BioBot</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_VIAF" title="Categoria:Voci con codice VIAF">Voci con codice VIAF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_ISNI" title="Categoria:Voci con codice ISNI">Voci con codice ISNI</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_LCCN" title="Categoria:Voci con codice LCCN">Voci con codice LCCN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_GND" title="Categoria:Voci con codice GND">Voci con codice GND</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_BNF" title="Categoria:Voci con codice BNF">Voci con codice BNF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_con_codice_J9U" title="Categoria:Voci con codice J9U">Voci con codice J9U</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Voci_biografiche_con_codici_di_controllo_di_autorit%C3%A0" title="Categoria:Voci biografiche con codici di controllo di autorità">Voci biografiche con codici di controllo di autorità</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Questa pagina è stata modificata per l'ultima volta il 31 gen 2024 alle 16:59.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Il testo è disponibile secondo la <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.it">licenza Creative Commons Attribuzione-Condividi allo stesso modo</a>; 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