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질소 - 위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전

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class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=ko" class=""><span>기부</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&amp;returnto=%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다" class=""><span>계정 만들기</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&amp;returnto=%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>로그인</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="더 많은 옵션" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="개인 도구" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">개인 도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="사용자 메뉴" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=ko"><span>기부</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&amp;returnto=%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>계정 만들기</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&amp;returnto=%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>로그인</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 로그아웃한 편집자를 위한 문서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C" aria-label="편집에 관해 더 알아보기"><span>더 알아보기</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%AC" title="이 IP 주소의 편집 목록 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>기여</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="현재 사용하는 IP 주소에 대한 토론 문서 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="목차" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">목차</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">처음 위치</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-역사" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#역사"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>역사</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-역사-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-존재" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#존재"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>존재</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-존재-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-성질" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#성질"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>성질</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-성질-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>성질 하위섹션 토글하기</span> </button> <ul id="toc-성질-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-물리적_성질" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#물리적_성질"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>물리적 성질</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-물리적_성질-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-질소_원자의_성질" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#질소_원자의_성질"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.1</span> <span>질소 원자의 성질</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-질소_원자의_성질-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-원자핵의_성질" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#원자핵의_성질"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.2</span> <span>원자핵의 성질</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-원자핵의_성질-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-질소_분자의_성질" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#질소_분자의_성질"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.3</span> <span>질소 분자의 성질</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-질소_분자의_성질-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-화학적_성질" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#화학적_성질"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>화학적 성질</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-화학적_성질-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-다른_원소와의_반응" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#다른_원소와의_반응"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>다른 원소와의 반응</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-다른_원소와의_반응-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-활성_질소의_반응" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#활성_질소의_반응"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>활성 질소의 반응</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-활성_질소의_반응-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-방법" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#방법"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>방법</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-방법-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-용도" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#용도"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>용도</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-용도-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>용도 하위섹션 토글하기</span> </button> <ul id="toc-용도-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-생물학" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#생물학"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>생물학</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-생물학-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-화학" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#화학"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>화학</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-화학-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-공업" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#공업"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>공업</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-공업-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-냉각장치" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#냉각장치"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>냉각장치</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-냉각장치-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-질소_화합물" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#질소_화합물"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>질소 화합물</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-질소_화합물-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-질소_고정" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#질소_고정"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>질소 고정</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-질소_고정-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>질소 고정 하위섹션 토글하기</span> </button> <ul id="toc-질소_고정-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-생물학적_질소_고정" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#생물학적_질소_고정"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>생물학적 질소 고정</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-생물학적_질소_고정-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-화학_공업적_질소_고정" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#화학_공업적_질소_고정"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>화학 공업적 질소 고정</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-화학_공업적_질소_고정-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-안전성" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#안전성"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>안전성</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-안전성-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-각주" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#각주"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>각주</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-각주-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-참고_문헌" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#참고_문헌"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>참고 문헌</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-참고_문헌-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-외부_링크" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#외부_링크"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>외부 링크</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-외부_링크-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="목차" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="목차 토글" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">목차 토글</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">질소</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="다른 언어로 문서를 방문합니다. 191개 언어로 읽을 수 있습니다" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-191" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">191개 언어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stikstof" title="Stikstof – 아프리칸스어" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Stikstof" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="아프리칸스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stickstoff" title="Stickstoff – 독일어(스위스)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Stickstoff" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="독일어(스위스)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%93%E1%8B%AD%E1%89%B5%E1%88%AE%E1%8C%85%E1%8A%95" title="ናይትሮጅን – 암하라어" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ናይትሮጅን" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="암하라어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrocheno" title="Nitrocheno – 아라곤어" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Nitrocheno" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="아라곤어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8" title="नाइट्रोजन – 앙가어" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="नाइट्रोजन" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="앙가어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="좋은 글"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%86" title="نيتروجين – 아랍어" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نيتروجين" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%B7" title="أزوط – 모로코 아랍어" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="أزوط" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="모로코 아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%86" title="نيتروجين – 이집트 아랍어" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="نيتروجين" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="이집트 아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%27%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8" title="নাইট্ৰ&#039;জেন – 아삼어" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="নাইট্ৰ&#039;জেন" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="아삼어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitr%C3%B3xenu" title="Nitróxenu – 아스투리아어" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Nitróxenu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="아스투리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azot" title="Azot – 아제르바이잔어" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Azot" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="아제르바이잔어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88%DA%98%D9%86" title="نیتروژن – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="نیتروژن" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Азот – 바슈키르어" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Азот" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="바슈키르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrog%C3%A9n" title="Nitrogén – 발리어" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Nitrogén" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="발리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azuots" title="Azuots – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Azuots" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitroheno" title="Nitroheno – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Nitroheno" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Азот – 벨라루스어" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Азот" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="벨라루스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Азот – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Азот" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Азот – 불가리아어" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Азот" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="불가리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8" title="नाइट्रोजन – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="नाइट्रोजन" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B2%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%91%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%85%E1%80%B2%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="နုဲက်ထရိုစဲန် – Pa&#039;O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="နုဲက်ထရိုစဲန်" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa&#039;O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8" title="নাইট্রোজেন – 벵골어" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="নাইট্রোজেন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="벵골어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%9F%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BE%B3%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BC%8D" title="ཟེ་རླུང་། – 티베트어" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཟེ་རླུང་།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="티베트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrogen" title="Nitrogen – 브르타뉴어" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Nitrogen" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="브르타뉴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du%C5%A1ik" title="Dušik – 보스니아어" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Dušik" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="보스니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Азот – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Азот" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrogen" title="Nitrogen – 카탈로니아어" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Nitrogen" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="카탈로니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A2ng" title="Dâng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Dâng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitroheno" title="Nitroheno – 세부아노어" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Nitroheno" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="세부아노어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%BE%E1%8E%A2%E1%8F%A0%E1%8F%A4%E1%8F%82" title="ᎾᎢᏠᏤᏂ – 체로키어" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎾᎢᏠᏤᏂ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="체로키어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%86%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%86" title="نایترۆجین – 소라니 쿠르드어" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="نایترۆجین" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="소라니 쿠르드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azotu" title="Azotu – 코르시카어" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Azotu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="코르시카어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azot" title="Azot – 크리민 터키어; 크리민 타타르어" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Azot" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="크리민 터키어; 크리민 타타르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dus%C3%ADk" title="Dusík – 체코어" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Dusík" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="체코어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Азот – 추바시어" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Азот" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="추바시어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrogen" title="Nitrogen – 웨일스어" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Nitrogen" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="웨일스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kv%C3%A6lstof" title="Kvælstof – 덴마크어" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kvælstof" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="덴마크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stickstoff" title="Stickstoff – 독일어" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Stickstoff" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%86%CE%B6%CF%89%CF%84%CE%BF" title="Άζωτο – 그리스어" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Άζωτο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="그리스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="좋은 글"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrogen" title="Nitrogen – 영어" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Nitrogen" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="영어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrogeno" title="Nitrogeno – 에스페란토어" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Nitrogeno" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="에스페란토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitr%C3%B3geno" title="Nitrógeno – 스페인어" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Nitrógeno" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="스페인어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A4mmastik" title="Lämmastik – 에스토니아어" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Lämmastik" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="에스토니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrogeno" title="Nitrogeno – 바스크어" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Nitrogeno" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="바스크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88%DA%98%D9%86" title="نیتروژن – 페르시아어" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نیتروژن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="페르시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Typpi" title="Typpi – 핀란드어" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Typpi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="핀란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrogen" title="Nitrogen – 피지어" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Nitrogen" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="피지어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B8vievni" title="Køvievni – 페로어" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Køvievni" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="페로어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azote" title="Azote – 프랑스어" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Azote" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="프랑스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stikstoof" title="Stikstoof – 북부 프리지아어" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Stikstoof" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="북부 프리지아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Az%C3%B4t" title="Azôt – 프리울리어" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Azôt" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="프리울리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stikstof" title="Stikstof – 서부 프리지아어" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Stikstof" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="서부 프리지아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%ADtrigin" title="Nítrigin – 아일랜드어" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Nítrigin" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="아일랜드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%AE" title="氮 – 간어" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="氮" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="간어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Az%C3%B2t" title="Azòt – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Azòt" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naitridean" title="Naitridean – 스코틀랜드 게일어" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Naitridean" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="스코틀랜드 게일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitr%C3%B3xeno" title="Nitróxeno – 갈리시아어" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Nitróxeno" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="갈리시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitr%C3%B3geno" title="Nitrógeno – 과라니어" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Nitrógeno" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="과라니어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%87%E0%AA%9F%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%9C%E0%AA%A8" title="નાઇટ્રોજન – 구자라트어" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="નાઇટ્રોજન" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="구자라트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neetragien" title="Neetragien – 맹크스어" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Neetragien" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="맹크스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tham" title="Tham – 하카어" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Tham" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="하카어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naikokene" title="Naikokene – 하와이어" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Naikokene" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="하와이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%97%D7%A0%D7%A7%D7%9F" title="חנקן – 히브리어" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="חנקן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="히브리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8" title="नाइट्रोजन – 힌디어" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="नाइट्रोजन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="힌디어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrogen" title="Nitrogen – 피지 힌디어" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Nitrogen" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="피지 힌디어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du%C5%A1ik" title="Dušik – 크로아티아어" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Dušik" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dusyk" title="Dusyk – 고지 소르비아어" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Dusyk" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="고지 소르비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Az%C3%B2t" title="Azòt – 아이티어" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Azòt" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="아이티어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrog%C3%A9n" title="Nitrogén – 헝가리어" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Nitrogén" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="헝가리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%A6%D5%B8%D5%BF" title="Ազոտ – 아르메니아어" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ազոտ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="아르메니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B2%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%AE%D5%AB%D5%B6" title="Բորակածին – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Բորակածին" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrogeno" title="Nitrogeno – 인터링구아" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Nitrogeno" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="인터링구아" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="좋은 글"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrogen" title="Nitrogen – 인도네시아어" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Nitrogen" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="인도네시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrogen" title="Nitrogen – 인테르링구에" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Nitrogen" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="인테르링구에" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitroheno" title="Nitroheno – 이로코어" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Nitroheno" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="이로코어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitro" title="Nitro – 이도어" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Nitro" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="이도어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B6fnunarefni" title="Köfnunarefni – 아이슬란드어" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Köfnunarefni" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="아이슬란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azoto" title="Azoto – 이탈리아어" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Azoto" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="이탈리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%AA%92%E7%B4%A0" title="窒素 – 일본어" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="窒素" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="일본어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naichojen" title="Naichojen – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Naichojen" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/trano" title="trano – 로반어" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="trano" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="로반어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrogen" title="Nitrogen – 자바어" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Nitrogen" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="자바어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="აზოტი – 조지아어" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="აზოტი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="조지아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Az%C9%94%C9%94t%C9%A9" title="Azɔɔtɩ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Azɔɔtɩ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrogen" title="Nitrogen – 키쿠유어" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Nitrogen" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="키쿠유어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Азот – 카자흐어" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Азот" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="카자흐어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%9C%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%95" title="ಸಾರಜನಕ – 칸나다어" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸಾರಜನಕ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="칸나다어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stickstoff" title="Stickstoff – 콜로그니안어" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Stickstoff" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="콜로그니안어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%AEtrojen" title="Nîtrojen – 쿠르드어" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Nîtrojen" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="쿠르드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Азот – 코미어" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Азот" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="코미어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrojen" title="Nitrojen – 콘월어" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Nitrojen" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="콘월어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Азот – 키르기스어" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Азот" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="키르기스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrogenium" title="Nitrogenium – 라틴어" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Nitrogenium" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="라틴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/St%C3%A9ckstoff" title="Stéckstoff – 룩셈부르크어" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Stéckstoff" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="룩셈부르크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Азот – 레즈기안어" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Азот" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="레즈기안어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrojen" title="Nitrojen – 링구아 프랑카 노바" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Nitrojen" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="링구아 프랑카 노바" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stikstof" title="Stikstof – 림버거어" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Stikstof" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="림버거어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azoto" title="Azoto – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Azoto" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azot" title="Azot – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Azot" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azoto" title="Azoto – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Azoto" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azoti" title="Azoti – 링갈라어" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Azoti" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="링갈라어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BB%84%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%A3%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%99" title="ໄນໂຕຣເຈນ – 라오어" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ໄນໂຕຣເຈນ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="라오어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azotas" title="Azotas – 리투아니아어" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Azotas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="리투아니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sl%C4%81peklis" title="Slāpeklis – 라트비아어" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Slāpeklis" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="라트비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Az%C3%B4ta" title="Azôta – 말라가시어" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Azôta" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="말라가시어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauota" title="Hauota – 마오리어" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Hauota" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="마오리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrogen" title="Nitrogen – 미낭카바우어" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Nitrogen" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="미낭카바우어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Азот – 마케도니아어" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Азот" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="마케도니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="알찬 글"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%BB" title="നൈട്രജൻ – 말라얄람어" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="നൈട്രജൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="말라얄람어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Азот – 몽골어" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Азот" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="몽골어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%85%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%A2%EA%AF%87%EA%AF%AD%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%96%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%9F" title="ꯅꯥꯢꯇ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯟ – 마니푸리어" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯅꯥꯢꯇ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯟ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="마니푸리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82" title="नत्रवायू – 마라티어" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="नत्रवायू" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="마라티어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Азот – 서부 마리어" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Азот" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="서부 마리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrogen" title="Nitrogen – 말레이어" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Nitrogen" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="말레이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitro%C4%A1enu" title="Nitroġenu – 몰타어" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Nitroġenu" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="몰타어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%91%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="နိုက်ထရိုဂျင် – 버마어" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="နိုက်ထရိုဂျင်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="버마어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Азот – 엘즈야어" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Азот" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="엘즈야어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stickstoff" title="Stickstoff – 저지 독일어" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Stickstoff" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="저지 독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8" title="नाइट्रोजन – 네팔어" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="नाइट्रोजन" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="네팔어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8" title="नाइट्रोजन – 네와르어" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="नाइट्रोजन" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="네와르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stikstof_(element)" title="Stikstof (element) – 네덜란드어" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Stikstof (element)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="네덜란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrogen" title="Nitrogen – 노르웨이어(니노르스크)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Nitrogen" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(니노르스크)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrogen" title="Nitrogen – 노르웨이어(보크말)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Nitrogen" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(보크말)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrogene" title="Nitrogene – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Nitrogene" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Az%C3%B2t" title="Azòt – 오크어" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Azòt" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="오크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azot" title="Azot – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Azot" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naayitiroojiinii" title="Naayitiroojiinii – 오로모어" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Naayitiroojiinii" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="오로모어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AF%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%95%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B7%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%9C%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A8" title="ଯବକ୍ଷାରଜାନ – 오리야어" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଯବକ୍ଷାରଜାନ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="오리야어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Азот – 오세트어" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Азот" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="오세트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%88%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%A8" title="ਨਾਈਟਰੋਜਨ – 펀잡어" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਨਾਈਟਰੋਜਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="펀잡어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrohenu" title="Nitrohenu – 팜팡가어" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Nitrohenu" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="팜팡가어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrogeno" title="Nitrogeno – 파피아먼토어" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Nitrogeno" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="파피아먼토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8" title="नाइट्रोजन – 팔리어" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="नाइट्रोजन" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="팔리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azot" title="Azot – 폴란드어" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Azot" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="폴란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/As%C3%B2t" title="Asòt – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Asòt" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%B9%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%86" title="نائیٹروجن – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="نائیٹروجن" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%86" title="نايتروجن – 파슈토어" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="نايتروجن" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="파슈토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azoto" title="Azoto – 포르투갈어" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Azoto" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="포르투갈어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qullpachaq" title="Qullpachaq – 케추아어" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Qullpachaq" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="케추아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azot" title="Azot – 루마니아어" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Azot" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="루마니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azotu" title="Azotu – 아로마니아어" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Azotu" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="아로마니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Азот – 러시아어" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Азот" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="러시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Азот – 루신어" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Азот" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="루신어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D" title="नैट्रोजन् – 산스크리트어" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="नैट्रोजन्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="산스크리트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Азот – 야쿠트어" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Азот" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="야쿠트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%B4%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%B1" title="ᱱᱟᱭᱴᱨᱚᱡᱟᱹᱱ – 산탈리어" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱱᱟᱭᱴᱨᱚᱡᱟᱹᱱ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="산탈리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azotu" title="Azotu – 사르디니아어" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Azotu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="사르디니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azzotu" title="Azzotu – 시칠리아어" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Azzotu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="시칠리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrogen" title="Nitrogen – 스코틀랜드어" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Nitrogen" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="스코틀랜드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%BD%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%86" title="نائٽروجن – 신디어" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="نائٽروجن" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="신디어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du%C5%A1ik" title="Dušik – 세르비아-크로아티아어" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Dušik" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="세르비아-크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B1%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%A2%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A" title="නයිට්‍රජන් – 싱할라어" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="නයිට්‍රජන්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="싱할라어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrogen" title="Nitrogen – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Nitrogen" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dus%C3%ADk" title="Dusík – 슬로바키아어" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Dusík" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="슬로바키아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%B9%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%86" title="نائٹروجن – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="نائٹروجن" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du%C5%A1ik" title="Dušik – 슬로베니아어" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Dušik" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="슬로베니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Typpi" title="Typpi – 이나리 사미어" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Typpi" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="이나리 사미어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azote" title="Azote – 쇼나어" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Azote" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="쇼나어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrojiin" title="Nitrojiin – 소말리아어" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Nitrojiin" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="소말리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azoti" title="Azoti – 알바니아어" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Azoti" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="알바니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Азот – 세르비아어" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Азот" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="세르비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stikstof" title="Stikstof – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Stikstof" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrog%C3%A9n" title="Nitrogén – 순다어" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Nitrogén" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="순다어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kv%C3%A4ve" title="Kväve – 스웨덴어" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kväve" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="스웨덴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrojeni" title="Nitrojeni – 스와힐리어" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Nitrojeni" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="스와힐리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="நைட்ரசன் – 타밀어" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="நைட்ரசன்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="타밀어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BF" title="నత్రజని – 텔루구어" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="నత్రజని" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="텔루구어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Нитроген – 타지크어" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Нитроген" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="타지크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%99" title="ไนโตรเจน – 태국어" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ไนโตรเจน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="태국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrohino" title="Nitrohino – 타갈로그어" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Nitrohino" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="타갈로그어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azot" title="Azot – 터키어" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Azot" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="터키어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Азот – 타타르어" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Азот" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="타타르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%AA" title="ئازوت – 위구르어" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئازوت" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="위구르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Азот – 우크라이나어" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Азот" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="우크라이나어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%B9%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%86" title="نائٹروجن – 우르두어" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="نائٹروجن" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="우르두어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azot" title="Azot – 우즈베크어" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Azot" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="우즈베크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azoto" title="Azoto – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Azoto" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azot" title="Azot – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Azot" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nit%C6%A1" title="Nitơ – 베트남어" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nitơ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="베트남어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrin" title="Nitrin – 볼라퓌크어" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Nitrin" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="볼라퓌크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitrodjinne" title="Nitrodjinne – 왈론어" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Nitrodjinne" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="왈론어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitroheno" title="Nitroheno – 와라이어" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Nitroheno" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="와라이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%AE" title="氮 – 우어" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="氮" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="우어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D2%97%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Нитроҗен – 칼미크어" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Нитроҗен" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="칼미크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%96%D7%90%D7%98" title="אזאט – 이디시어" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אזאט" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="이디시어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%ADtr%C3%B3j%C3%ACn" title="Nítrójìn – 요루바어" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Nítrójìn" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="요루바어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%AE" title="氮 – 중국어" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="氮" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="중국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%AE" title="氮 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="氮" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chek-s%C3%B2%CD%98" title="Chek-sò͘ – 민난어" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Chek-sò͘" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="민난어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%AE" title="氮 – 광둥어" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="氮" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="광둥어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/INihwe" title="INihwe – 줄루어" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="INihwe" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="줄루어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q627#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="언어 간 링크 편집" class="wbc-editpage">링크 편집</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> 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data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">보이기</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ko" dir="ltr"><p><span class="nowrap"></span> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34311307">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title"><div style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;">질소(<sub><span style="font-size:smaller;">7</span></sub>N)</div></caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Liquidnitrogen.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Liquidnitrogen.jpg/220px-Liquidnitrogen.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Liquidnitrogen.jpg/330px-Liquidnitrogen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Liquidnitrogen.jpg/440px-Liquidnitrogen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2248" data-file-height="2248" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#e7ff8f;color:green;">개요</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">영어명</th><td class="infobox-data">Nitrogen</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EC%9B%90%EC%9E%90%EB%9F%89" title="표준 원자량">표준 원자량</a><span style="font-weight:normal;">&#x20;(<i>A</i><sub>r,&#160;standard</sub>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data">[<span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7001140064300000000♠"></span>14.006<span style="margin-left:.25em;">43</span></span>,&#160;<span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7001140072800000000♠"></span>14.007<span style="margin-left:.25em;">28</span></span>]<br /><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7001140070000000000♠"></span>14.007</span>&#x20;<span style="font-size:85%">(보편)</span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#e7ff8f;color:green;">주기율표 정보</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; width:100%; margin:0; border-width:1px; background:#f8f8f8;"> <tbody><tr> <td> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; margin:0 auto; background:transparent; border:none;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border:none; width:5px"> <table class="nogrid" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="1" style="background-color:transparent; text-align: center; empty-cells: show; border:none; margin: 0px auto 0px auto;"> <tbody><tr> 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alt="질소&#160;(반응성 비금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#e7ff8f;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%B0%EC%86%8C" title="산소&#160;(반응성 비금속)"><img alt="산소&#160;(반응성 비금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#e7ff8f;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%8C%EB%A3%A8%EC%98%A4%EB%A6%B0" title="플루오린&#160;(반응성 비금속)"><img alt="플루오린&#160;(반응성 비금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%EB%B2%84%EB%AA%A8%EB%A5%A8" title="리버모륨&#160;(화학적 특성 불명)"><img alt="리버모륨&#160;(화학적 특성 불명)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%85%8C%EB%84%A4%EC%8B%A0" title="테네신&#160;(화학적 특성 불명)"><img alt="테네신&#160;(화학적 특성 불명)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EA%B0%80%EB%84%A4%EC%86%90" title="오가네손&#160;(화학적 특성 불명)"><img alt="오가네손&#160;(화학적 특성 불명)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center; font-size:90%; line-height:100%; width:10px; border:none;"><br />↑<br /><strong>N</strong><br />↓<br /><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8" title="인">P</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="nowrap" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%; line-height:100%; padding-top:0; padding-bottom:1px; border:none;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%84%EC%86%8C" title="탄소">C</a> ← <strong>N</strong> → <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%B0%EC%86%8C" title="산소">O</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%90%EC%9E%90_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" title="원자 번호">원자 번호</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(<i>Z</i>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data">7</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B1_(%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0%EC%9C%A8%ED%91%9C)" title="족 (주기율표)">족</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/15%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="15족 원소">15족</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0_(%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0%EC%9C%A8%ED%91%9C)" title="주기 (주기율표)">주기</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/2%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="2주기 원소">2주기</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EC%97%AD_(%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0%EC%9C%A8%ED%91%9C)" title="구역 (주기율표)">구역</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/P-%EA%B5%AC%EC%97%AD" title="P-구역">p-구역</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%94%ED%95%99_%EA%B3%84%EC%97%B4" title="화학 계열">화학 계열</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D" title="비금속">반응성 비금속</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EC%9E%90_%EB%B0%B0%EC%97%B4" title="전자 배열">전자 배열</a></th><td class="infobox-data">1s<sup>2</sup> 2s<sup>2</sup> 2p<sup>3</sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%EB%84%88%EC%A7%80_%EC%A4%80%EC%9C%84" title="에너지 준위">준위</a>별 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EC%9E%90" title="전자">전자</a> 수</th><td class="infobox-data">2, 5<div style="border:0; margin:0 auto;"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Electron_shell_007_Nitrogen_-_no_label.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="질소의 전자껍질 (2, 5)"><img alt="질소의 전자껍질 (2, 5)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Electron_shell_007_Nitrogen_-_no_label.svg/135px-Electron_shell_007_Nitrogen_-_no_label.svg.png" decoding="async" width="135" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Electron_shell_007_Nitrogen_-_no_label.svg/203px-Electron_shell_007_Nitrogen_-_no_label.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Electron_shell_007_Nitrogen_-_no_label.svg/270px-Electron_shell_007_Nitrogen_-_no_label.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1000" /></a><figcaption>질소의 전자껍질 (2, 5)</figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#e7ff8f;color:green;">물리적 성질</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">겉보기</th><td class="infobox-data">무색</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%81_(%EB%AC%BC%EB%A6%AC)" class="mw-redirect" title="상 (물리)">상태</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(<a href="/wiki/%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EC%98%A8%EB%8F%84_%EC%95%95%EB%A0%A5" title="표준 온도 압력">STP</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EC%B2%B4" title="기체">기체</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B9%EB%8A%94%EC%A0%90" title="녹는점">녹는점</a></th><td class="infobox-data">63.15&#160;K</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EB%81%93%EB%8A%94%EC%A0%90" title="끓는점">끓는점</a></th><td class="infobox-data">77.36&#160;K</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%80%EB%8F%84" title="밀도">밀도</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(<a href="/wiki/%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EC%98%A8%EB%8F%84_%EC%95%95%EB%A0%A5" title="표준 온도 압력">STP</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data">1.251&#160;g/L</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%B5%ED%95%B4%EC%97%B4" title="융해열">융해열</a></th><td class="infobox-data">(N<sub>2</sub>) 0.720&#160;kJ/mol&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%ED%99%94%EC%97%B4" title="기화열">기화열</a></th><td class="infobox-data">(N<sub>2</sub>) 5.57&#160;kJ/mol&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%B4%EC%9A%A9%EB%9F%89" title="열용량">몰열용량</a></th><td class="infobox-data">(N<sub>2</sub>) 29.124&#160;J/(mol·K)&#x20;</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%A6%9D%EA%B8%B0_%EC%95%95%EB%A0%A5" title="증기 압력">증기 압력</a></b><div style="margin:0 auto;"> <table class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="text-align:center;width:100%; border-collapse:collapse; margin:0; padding:0;"> <tbody><tr> <th>압력&#160;<span style="font-weight:normal;">(<a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%8A%A4%EC%B9%BC_(%EB%8B%A8%EC%9C%84)" title="파스칼 (단위)">Pa</a>)</span> </th> <th>1 </th> <th>10 </th> <th>100 </th> <th>1&#160;k </th> <th>10&#160;k </th> <th>100&#160;k </th></tr> <tr> <th>온도&#160;<span style="font-weight:normal;">(<a href="/wiki/%EC%BC%88%EB%B9%88" title="켈빈">K</a>)</span> </th> <td>37 </td> <td>41 </td> <td>46 </td> <td>53 </td> <td>62 </td> <td>77 </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#e7ff8f;color:green;">원자의 성질</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%B0%ED%99%94%EC%88%98" title="산화수">산화 상태</a></th><td class="infobox-data">&#177;<b>3</b>, 5, 4, 2<br />(강한 <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%B0_(%ED%99%94%ED%95%99)" title="산 (화학)">산성</a> 산화물)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EA%B8%B0_%EC%9D%8C%EC%84%B1%EB%8F%84" title="전기 음성도">전기 음성도</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:85%">(폴링 척도)</span></span></th><td class="infobox-data">3.04&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A8%ED%99%94_%EC%97%90%EB%84%88%EC%A7%80" title="이온화 에너지">이온화 에너지</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480595">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>1차:&#160;1402.3&#160;kJ/mol&#x20;</li><li>2차:&#160;2856&#160;kJ/mol&#x20;</li><li>3차:&#160;4578.1&#160;kJ/mol&#x20;</li><li>&#x20;</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%90%EC%9E%90_%EB%B0%98%EC%A7%80%EB%A6%84" title="원자 반지름">원자 반지름</a></th><td class="infobox-data">65&#160;<a href="/wiki/%ED%94%BC%EC%BD%94%EB%AF%B8%ED%84%B0" title="피코미터">pm</a>&#x20;<span style="font-size:85%">(실험값)</span>&#x20;<br />56&#160;pm&#x20;<span style="font-size:85%">(계산값)</span>&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%B5%EC%9C%A0_%EB%B0%98%EC%A7%80%EB%A6%84" title="공유 반지름">공유 반지름</a></th><td class="infobox-data">75&#160;pm&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%90%EB%8D%B0%EB%A5%B4%EB%B0%9C%EC%8A%A4_%EB%B0%98%EC%A7%80%EB%A6%84" class="mw-redirect" title="판데르발스 반지름">판데르발스 반지름</a></th><td class="infobox-data">155&#160;pm&#x20;</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311307"><table class="infobox-subbox"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Nitrogen_spectrum_visible.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Color lines in a spectral range" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Nitrogen_spectrum_visible.png/250px-Nitrogen_spectrum_visible.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="43" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Nitrogen_spectrum_visible.png/375px-Nitrogen_spectrum_visible.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Nitrogen_spectrum_visible.png/500px-Nitrogen_spectrum_visible.png 2x" data-file-width="7430" data-file-height="1280" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%8E%99%ED%8A%B8%EB%9F%BC_%EC%84%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="스펙트럼 선">스펙트럼 선</a></b></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#e7ff8f;color:green;">그 밖의 성질</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%B0%EC%A0%95_%EA%B5%AC%EC%A1%B0" title="결정 구조">결정 구조</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A1%EB%B0%A9%EC%A0%95%EA%B3%84" title="육방정계">육방정계</a> <div style="float:right;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Hexagonal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Hexagonal.svg/50px-Hexagonal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="52" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Hexagonal.svg/75px-Hexagonal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Hexagonal.svg/100px-Hexagonal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="295" data-file-height="304" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%8C%EC%86%8D" title="음속">음속</a></th><td class="infobox-data">(gas, 27 °C) 353 <a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%ED%84%B0_%EB%A7%A4_%EC%B4%88" title="미터 매 초">m/s</a>&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%B4%EC%A0%84%EB%8F%84%EC%9C%A8" title="열전도율">열전도율</a></th><td class="infobox-data">25.83^(-3)&#160;W/(m·K)&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EA%B8%B0" title="자기">자기 정렬</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%98%EC%9E%90%EC%84%B1" title="반자성">반자성</a>&#x20;</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/CAS_%EB%93%B1%EB%A1%9D%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" title="CAS 등록번호">CAS 번호</a></th><td class="infobox-data">7727-37-9</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table class="wikitable" cellpadding="1" style="text-align: center; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0; padding: 0;"> <tbody><tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EC%9C%84_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="동위 원소">동위체</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EC%97%B0_%EC%A1%B4%EC%9E%AC%EB%B9%84" title="자연 존재비">존재비</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%98%EA%B0%90%EA%B8%B0" title="반감기">반감기</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%95%EA%B4%B4_%EB%B0%A9%EC%8B%9D" title="붕괴 방식">DM</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%95%EA%B4%B4_%EC%97%90%EB%84%88%EC%A7%80" title="붕괴 에너지">DE</a><br /><small>(<a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EC%9E%90%EB%B3%BC%ED%8A%B8" title="전자볼트">MeV</a>)</small> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%95%EA%B4%B4_%EC%83%9D%EC%84%B1%EB%AC%BC" title="붕괴 생성물">DP</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td><sup>13</sup>N </td> <td>합성 </td> <td>9.965<a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84_(%EC%8B%9C%EA%B0%84)" title="분 (시간)">m</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EC%9E%90_%ED%8F%AC%ED%9A%8D" title="전자 포획">ε</a> </td> <td>2.220 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%84%EC%86%8C_%EB%8F%99%EC%9C%84_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="탄소 동위 원소"><sup>13</sup>C</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>14</sup>N </td> <td><b>99.634</b>% </td> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%88%EC%A0%95_%EB%8F%99%EC%9C%84_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="안정 동위 원소">안정</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>15</sup>N </td> <td>0.366% </td> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%88%EC%A0%95_%EB%8F%99%EC%9C%84_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="안정 동위 원소">안정</a> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below noprint" style="background:#e7ff8f;"><span class="noprint plainlinks plainlinksneverexpand" style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:smaller; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C_%EC%A0%95%EB%B3%B4/%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C" title="틀:원소 정보/질소"><span title="이 틀을 보기" style=";">보기</span></a>&#160;<span style="font-size:smaller;">•</span>&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C_%EC%A0%95%EB%B3%B4/%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="틀토론:원소 정보/질소 (없는 문서)"><span title="이 틀에 대한 토론" style=";">토론</span></a>&#160;<span style="font-size:smaller;">•</span>&#160;<a class="external text" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80:%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C_%EC%A0%95%EB%B3%B4/%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C&amp;action=edit"><span title="이 틀을 편집할 수 있습니다. 단, 저장하기 전에 미리 보기로 결과를 확인하여 주십시오." style=";">편집</span></a></span><span style="font-size:85%">&#x20;|&#x20;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%99%94%ED%95%99_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C_%EC%9E%90%EB%A3%8C_%EC%B6%9C%EC%B2%98_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="화학 원소 자료 출처 목록 (없는 문서)">출처</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>질소</b>(窒素←<span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EC%96%B4" title="영어">영어</a>&#58; </span><span lang="en">Nitrogen</span>&#32;<small>나이트러겐<sup>&#91;<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%98%81%EC%96%B4%EC%9D%98_%ED%95%9C%EA%B8%80_%ED%91%9C%EA%B8%B0" title="위키백과:영어의 한글 표기">*</a>&#93;</sup></small>,<span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8%EC%96%B4" title="일본어">일본어</a>&#58; </span><span lang="ja">窒素</span>&#32;<small>짓소<sup>&#91;<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8%EC%96%B4%EC%9D%98_%ED%95%9C%EA%B8%80_%ED%91%9C%EA%B8%B0" title="위키백과:일본어의 한글 표기">*</a>&#93;</sup></small>)는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D" title="비금속">비금속</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%99%94%ED%95%99_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="화학 원소">화학 원소</a>로, 기호는 <b>N</b>(←<span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%ED%8B%B4%EC%96%B4" title="라틴어">라틴어</a>&#58; </span><span lang="la">Nitrogenium</span>&#32;<small>니트로게니움<sup>&#91;<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%99%B8%EB%9E%98%EC%96%B4_%ED%91%9C%EA%B8%B0%EB%B2%95/%EB%9D%BC%ED%8B%B4%EC%96%B4_%ED%91%9C%EA%B8%B0_%EC%9B%90%EC%B9%99" title="위키백과:외래어 표기법/라틴어 표기 원칙">*</a>&#93;</sup></small>)이고 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%90%EC%9E%90_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" title="원자 번호">원자 번호</a>는 7이다. 일반적으로 질소원자 두 개가 결합하여 무색, 무미, 무취인 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EC%B2%B4" title="기체">기체</a> 상태로 존재한다. 질소는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EA%B5%AC" title="지구">지구</a> <a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EA%B8%B0" title="대기">대기</a>에서 가장 많은 비중을 차지하며, 또한 지구상의 모든 생명체의 구성물이다. 또한 질소는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%AF%B8%EB%85%B8%EC%82%B0" title="아미노산">아미노산</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%94%EB%AA%A8%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84%EC%88%98" title="암모니아수">암모니아</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%88%EC%82%B0" title="질산">질산</a> 그리고 <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%88%ED%99%94%EB%AC%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="시안화물">시안화물</a>과 같은 화합물을 구성하는 성분이기도 하다. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="역사"><span id=".EC.97.AD.EC.82.AC"></span>역사</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="부분 편집: 역사"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/1776%EB%85%84" title="1776년">1776년</a> <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%99%ED%88%AC%EC%95%88_%EB%9D%BC%EB%B6%80%EC%95%84%EC%A7%80%EC%97%90" title="앙투안 라부아지에">앙투안 라부아지에</a>가 증명하였다. 원소명은 그리스어의 “초석(nitre)에서 생긴다(genes)”에서 따왔다. 한자어 질소(窒素)는 독일어 Stickstoff에서 유래하였다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="존재"><span id=".EC.A1.B4.EC.9E.AC"></span>존재</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="부분 편집: 존재"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>질소는 대기에서 발견되는데, 그 양은 부피 백분율로 대기의 78.09<a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%B1%EB%B6%84%EC%9C%A8" title="백분율">%</a>, 질량 백분율로 75.54<a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%B1%EB%B6%84%EC%9C%A8" title="백분율">%</a>를 차지한다. 질소는 지표상에서 <a href="/wiki/%ED%99%94%EC%84%B1%EC%95%94" title="화성암">화성암</a>의 형태로도 존재하지만, 다른 <a href="/wiki/%ED%99%94%ED%95%99_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="화학 원소">원소</a>보다 많은 양이 존재하고 있지는 않다.<sup id="cite_ref-encychem_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-encychem-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 질소는 <a href="/wiki/%ED%83%9C%EC%96%91" title="태양">태양</a> 대기, <a href="/wiki/%ED%9D%91%EC%A0%90" title="흑점">흑점</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EC%9A%B4" title="성운">성운</a> 등에서도 발견된다. 또한 질소는 생명체에서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A8%EB%B0%B1%EC%A7%88" title="단백질">단백질</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EC%B9%BC%EB%A1%9C%EC%9D%B4%EB%93%9C" title="알칼로이드">알칼로이드</a> 등의 구성 <a href="/wiki/%ED%99%94%ED%95%99_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="화학 원소">원소</a>로서 필수적인 성분이다.<sup id="cite_ref-sajun_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sajun-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 주로 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B4%88%EC%84%9D" title="초석">초석</a>(硝石, <span lang="en">saltpeter</span>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%88%EC%82%B0%EC%B9%BC%EB%A5%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="질산칼륨">질산칼륨</a>(KNO<sub>3</sub>))의 형태로 많이 산출되며, <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%A0%EB%A0%88" title="칠레">칠레</a>의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%A0%EB%A0%88%EC%B4%88%EC%84%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="칠레초석">칠레초석</a>이 유명하다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="성질"><span id=".EC.84.B1.EC.A7.88"></span>성질</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="부분 편집: 성질"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="물리적_성질"><span id=".EB.AC.BC.EB.A6.AC.EC.A0.81_.EC.84.B1.EC.A7.88"></span>물리적 성질</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="부분 편집: 물리적 성질"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="질소_원자의_성질"><span id=".EC.A7.88.EC.86.8C_.EC.9B.90.EC.9E.90.EC.9D.98_.EC.84.B1.EC.A7.88"></span>질소 원자의 성질</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="부분 편집: 질소 원자의 성질"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>바닥상태에서의 질소 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%90%EC%9E%90" title="원자">원자</a>의 전자 배치는 1s<sup>2</sup>2s<sup>2</sup>2p<sup>3</sup>이다. <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EA%B8%B0_%EC%9D%8C%EC%84%B1%EB%8F%84" title="전기 음성도">전기 음성도</a>는 폴링 척도로 3.0이며, 이는 질소가 속해 있는 <a href="/wiki/15%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="15족 원소">15족 원소</a> 중에서는 가장 높은 값이다. 질소의 순차적 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A8%ED%99%94_%EC%97%90%EB%84%88%EC%A7%80" title="이온화 에너지">이온화 에너지</a>는 다음과 같다. </p> <dl><dd><table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr> <th>차수 </th> <td>1차</td> <td>2차</td> <td>3차</td> <td>4차</td> <td>5차</td> <td>6차 </td></tr> <tr> <th>이온화 에너지 </th> <td>14.54<a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EC%9E%90%EB%B3%BC%ED%8A%B8" title="전자볼트">eV</a></td> <td>29.605<a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EC%9E%90%EB%B3%BC%ED%8A%B8" title="전자볼트">eV</a></td> <td>47.426<a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EC%9E%90%EB%B3%BC%ED%8A%B8" title="전자볼트">eV</a></td> <td>77.450<a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EC%9E%90%EB%B3%BC%ED%8A%B8" title="전자볼트">eV</a></td> <td>97.863<a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EC%9E%90%EB%B3%BC%ED%8A%B8" title="전자볼트">eV</a></td> <td>551.925<a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EC%9E%90%EB%B3%BC%ED%8A%B8" title="전자볼트">eV</a> </td></tr></tbody></table></dd></dl> <p>질소 원자의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A8%ED%99%94_%EC%97%90%EB%84%88%EC%A7%80" title="이온화 에너지">이온화 에너지</a>는 비교적 높은 편이며, 이는 질소 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%90%EC%9E%90" title="원자">원자</a>가 상온에서 <a href="/wiki/%ED%99%94%ED%95%99_%EB%B0%98%EC%9D%91" title="화학 반응">화학 반응</a> 중에서도 단원자 양이온을 잘 만들지 않는 원인이 된다. 그러나 N<sup>3-</sup>과 같은 단원자 음이온은 만들 수 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-mcgraw_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mcgraw-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="원자핵의_성질"><span id=".EC.9B.90.EC.9E.90.ED.95.B5.EC.9D.98_.EC.84.B1.EC.A7.88"></span>원자핵의 성질</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="부분 편집: 원자핵의 성질"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>자연적으로 발견되는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EC%9C%84_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="동위 원소">동위 원소</a>는 <sup>14</sup>N, <sup>15</sup>N가 있고, 그중 <sup>14</sup>N이 대부분을 차지하고 있다. <sup>12</sup>N, <sup>13</sup>N, <sup>16</sup>N, <sup>17</sup>N는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%A9%EC%82%AC%EC%84%B1_%EB%8F%99%EC%9C%84_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="방사성 동위 원소">방사성 동위 원소</a>이다. 이들은 매우 불안정하여 빠르게 붕괴한다.<sup id="cite_ref-encychem_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-encychem-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <sup>12</sup>N와 <sup>13</sup>N는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%96%91%EC%A0%84%EC%9E%90" title="양전자">양전자</a>를 내놓으며 붕괴(<a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%ED%83%80_%EB%B6%95%EA%B4%B4" title="베타 붕괴">β<sup>+</sup> 붕괴</a>)한다. <sup>12</sup>N의 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%98%EA%B0%90%EA%B8%B0" title="반감기">반감기</a>는 0.0125초이며, <sup>13</sup>N는 9.93분이다. <sup>16</sup>N과 <sup>17</sup>N는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EC%9E%90" title="전자">전자</a>를 내놓으며 붕괴(<a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%ED%83%80_%EB%B6%95%EA%B4%B4" title="베타 붕괴">β<sup>-</sup> 붕괴</a>)한다. <sup>16</sup>N의 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%98%EA%B0%90%EA%B8%B0" title="반감기">반감기</a>는 7.35초이며, <sup>17</sup>N은 4.14초이다. <sup>12</sup>N, <sup>13</sup>N, <sup>16</sup>N, <sup>17</sup>N는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%98%EA%B0%90%EA%B8%B0" title="반감기">반감기</a>가 너무 짧아 분석에 활용하기 힘들다.<sup id="cite_ref-mcgraw_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mcgraw-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="질소_분자의_성질"><span id=".EC.A7.88.EC.86.8C_.EB.B6.84.EC.9E.90.EC.9D.98_.EC.84.B1.EC.A7.88"></span>질소 분자의 성질</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="부분 편집: 질소 분자의 성질"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>질소는 주로 상온에서 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%9B%90%EC%9E%90_%EB%B6%84%EC%9E%90" title="이원자 분자">이원자 분자</a>를 이루고 있는 냄새, 색깔, 맛이 없는 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EC%B2%B4" title="기체">기체</a>의 형태로 존재한다. <a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B9%EB%8A%94%EC%A0%90" title="녹는점">녹는점</a>은 -210<a href="/wiki/%EC%84%AD%EC%94%A8" title="섭씨">°C</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%81%93%EB%8A%94%EC%A0%90" title="끓는점">끓는점</a>은 -195.89<a href="/wiki/%EC%84%AD%EC%94%A8" title="섭씨">°C</a>이다. <a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%84%EA%B3%84_%EC%98%A8%EB%8F%84" class="mw-redirect" title="임계 온도">임계 온도</a>는 -147.1<a href="/wiki/%EC%84%AD%EC%94%A8" title="섭씨">°C</a>이며 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%84%EA%B3%84_%EC%95%95%EB%A0%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="임계 압력">임계 압력</a>은 33.5<a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EC%95%95" title="기압">atm</a>이다. 0<a href="/wiki/%EC%84%AD%EC%94%A8" title="섭씨">°C</a>, 1<a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EC%95%95" title="기압">atm</a>에서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%80%EB%8F%84" title="밀도">밀도</a>는 1.25057<a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%B8%EB%9E%A8" title="그램">g</a>/<a href="/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%ED%84%B0" title="리터">L</a>이다. <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EC%B2%B4" title="고체">고체</a> 상태의 질소는 육방정계 형태의 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%B0%EC%A0%95" title="결정">결정</a>이다. 질소는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B4%EA%B7%B9%EC%84%B1_%EB%B6%84%EC%9E%90" class="mw-redirect" title="무극성 분자">무극성 분자</a>로서,<sup id="cite_ref-완자_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-완자-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%BC" title="물">물</a>에는 약간 녹고, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%B4%EB%8F%84" title="용해도">용해도</a>는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A8%EB%8F%84" title="온도">온도</a>가 증가할수록 감소한다. <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EC%BD%94%EC%98%AC" title="알코올">알코올</a>에도 약간 녹지만 다른 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%A9%EB%A7%A4" title="용매">용매</a>에는 녹지 않는 경우가 대부분이다.<sup id="cite_ref-encychem_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-encychem-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>방전으로 활성화할 수 있으며, 이 경우 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%99%9C%EC%84%B1_%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="활성 질소 (없는 문서)">활성 질소</a>라 불린다. 활성 질소는 부분적인 전하를 띠고 있으며 불안정하고, 화학적으로 반응성이 높다. 시간이 지나면 금빛의 잔광을 내며 보통의 상태로 돌아간다.<sup id="cite_ref-mcgraw_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mcgraw-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%90%EC%9E%90%ED%95%B5" title="원자핵">원자핵</a>의 반지름은 약 10<sup>−4</sup><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%B9%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A1%AC" title="옹스트롬">Å</a>이다. 이원자 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EC%9E%90" title="분자">분자</a> 상태로 존재할 때 질소 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%90%EC%9E%90" title="원자">원자</a> 간 거리는 1.0976<a href="/wiki/%EC%98%B9%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A1%AC" title="옹스트롬">Å</a>이다. 바닥상태의 이원자 분자에서 질소 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%90%EC%9E%90" title="원자">원자</a> 간의 결합은 하나의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EA%B7%B8%EB%A7%88_%EA%B2%B0%ED%95%A9" title="시그마 결합">시그마 결합</a>과 두 개의 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%B4_%EA%B2%B0%ED%95%A9" title="파이 결합">파이 결합</a>으로 구성되어 있는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%BC%EC%A4%91_%EA%B2%B0%ED%95%A9" title="삼중 결합">삼중 결합</a>이다.<sup id="cite_ref-sajun_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sajun-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 결합 에너지는 942<a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%84_(%EB%8B%A8%EC%9C%84)" title="줄 (단위)">kJ</a>/<a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%B0_(%EB%8B%A8%EC%9C%84)" title="몰 (단위)">mol</a>이다.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="화학적_성질"><span id=".ED.99.94.ED.95.99.EC.A0.81_.EC.84.B1.EC.A7.88"></span>화학적 성질</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="부분 편집: 화학적 성질"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Dinitrogen-3D-vdW.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Dinitrogen-3D-vdW.png/200px-Dinitrogen-3D-vdW.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Dinitrogen-3D-vdW.png/300px-Dinitrogen-3D-vdW.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Dinitrogen-3D-vdW.png/400px-Dinitrogen-3D-vdW.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="833" /></a><figcaption>질소의 분자 구조</figcaption></figure> <p>질소가 가질 수 있는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%B0%ED%99%94%EC%88%98" title="산화수">산화수</a>는 -3에서 +5까지로 넓은 편이다. 각각의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%B0%ED%99%94%EC%88%98" title="산화수">산화수</a>는 모두 안정한 화합물을 만들 수 있다. 이원자 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EC%9E%90" title="분자">분자</a> 상태로 존재하는 질소는 삼중 결합을 포함하고 있어 3000<a href="/wiki/%EC%84%AD%EC%94%A8" title="섭씨">°C</a> 이상으로 가열해도 약간의 해리가 일어날 뿐이다. 상온에서 반응성이 크지 않지만 고온에서는 대부분의 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D" title="비금속">비금속</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D" title="금속">금속</a>과 반응할 수 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-sajun_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sajun-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="다른_원소와의_반응"><span id=".EB.8B.A4.EB.A5.B8_.EC.9B.90.EC.86.8C.EC.99.80.EC.9D.98_.EB.B0.98.EC.9D.91"></span>다른 원소와의 반응</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="부분 편집: 다른 원소와의 반응"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>질소의 다른 <a href="/wiki/%ED%99%94%ED%95%99_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="화학 원소">원소</a>와의 반응은 다음과 같은 것들이 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-sajun_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sajun-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EC%86%8C" title="수소">수소</a>와 반응하여 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%94%EB%AA%A8%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="암모니아">암모니아</a>를 생성할 수 있다. 이는 전기 방전을 통해서도 가능하고 고온, 고압에서 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B4%89%EB%A7%A4" title="촉매">촉매</a>를 사용함으로써도 가능하다.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%B0%EC%86%8C" title="산소">산소</a>와 고온에서 반응하여 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C_%EC%82%B0%ED%99%94%EB%AC%BC" title="질소 산화물">질소 산화물</a>을 생성한다. 고온에서 생성되지만, <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C_%EC%82%B0%ED%99%94%EB%AC%BC" title="질소 산화물">질소 산화물</a>의 해리 속도는 느리기 때문에 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C_%EC%82%B0%ED%99%94%EB%AC%BC" title="질소 산화물">질소 산화물</a> 자체는 상온에서도 존재할 수 있다.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%95%EC%86%8C" title="붕소">붕소</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%9C%EC%86%8C" title="규소">규소</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8" title="인">인</a>과 고온에서 반응할 수 있다.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%BC%EC%86%8C_(%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C)" title="염소 (원소)">염소</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%B8%8C%EB%A1%9C%EB%AF%BC" title="브로민">브로민</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A4%EB%94%98" title="아이오딘">아이오딘</a>, <a href="/wiki/%ED%99%A9" title="황">황</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%85%80%EB%A0%88%EB%8A%84" title="셀레늄">셀레늄</a>과 반응할 수 있으나 그 생성물은 불안정하다. 그러나 <a href="/wiki/%ED%94%8C%EB%A3%A8%EC%98%A4%EB%A6%B0" title="플루오린">플루오린</a>과는 안정된 <a href="/wiki/%ED%99%94%ED%95%A9%EB%AC%BC" title="화합물">화합물</a>을 생성할 수 있다.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%ED%8A%AC" title="리튬">리튬</a>과 반응하여 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A7%88%ED%99%94_%EB%A6%AC%ED%8A%AC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="질화 리튬 (없는 문서)">질화 리튬</a>(Li<sub>3</sub>N)을 생성한다. 다른 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EC%B9%BC%EB%A6%AC_%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D" title="알칼리 금속">알칼리 금속</a>과는 반응하지 않는다.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EC%B9%BC%EB%A6%AC_%ED%86%A0%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D" title="알칼리 토금속">알칼리 토금속</a>과는 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A7%88%ED%99%94_%EB%A7%88%EA%B7%B8%EB%84%A4%EC%8A%98&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="질화 마그네슘 (없는 문서)">Mg<sub>3</sub>N<sub>2</sub></a>과 같은 조성의 <a href="/wiki/%ED%99%94%ED%95%A9%EB%AC%BC" title="화합물">화합물</a>을 생성한다.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="활성_질소의_반응"><span id=".ED.99.9C.EC.84.B1_.EC.A7.88.EC.86.8C.EC.9D.98_.EB.B0.98.EC.9D.91"></span>활성 질소의 반응</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="부분 편집: 활성 질소의 반응"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>방전으로 인해 생성되는 활성 질소는 화학적으로 반응성이 일반 질소에 비해 더 높으며, 반응식에서는 N<sub>2</sub><sup>*</sup>로 표기된다. 활성 질소는 다음과 같은 반응에 연계되어 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-mcgraw_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mcgraw-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>흰인과 반응하여 붉은인 또는 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A7%88%ED%99%94_%EC%9D%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="질화 인 (없는 문서)">질화 인</a>을 생성한다.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%82%98%ED%8A%B8%EB%A5%A8" title="나트륨">나트륨</a>과 반응하여 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A7%88%ED%99%94_%EB%82%98%ED%8A%B8%EB%A5%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="질화 나트륨 (없는 문서)">질화 나트륨</a>을 생성한다. 반응식은 다음과 같다.</li></ul> <dl><dd><dl><dd>6 <a href="/wiki/%EB%82%98%ED%8A%B8%EB%A5%A8" title="나트륨">Na</a> + N<sub>2</sub><sup>*</sup> → 2 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A7%88%ED%99%94_%EB%82%98%ED%8A%B8%EB%A5%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="질화 나트륨 (없는 문서)">Na<sub>3</sub>N</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%BC%EC%82%B0%ED%99%94_%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C" title="일산화 질소">일산화 질소</a>와 반응하여 질소와 <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%B0%EC%86%8C" title="산소">산소</a> <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EC%9E%90" title="분자">분자</a>를 생성한다. 반응식은 다음과 같다.</li></ul> <dl><dd><dl><dd>2 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%BC%EC%82%B0%ED%99%94_%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C" title="일산화 질소">NO</a> + N<sub>2</sub><sup>*</sup> → 2 N<sub>2</sub> + <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%B0%EC%86%8C" title="산소">O<sub>2</sub></a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%84%B8%ED%8B%B8%EB%A0%8C" title="아세틸렌">아세틸렌</a>과 반응하여 <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EC%9D%B4%EC%95%88%ED%99%94_%EC%88%98%EC%86%8C" title="사이안화 수소">사이안화 수소</a>를 생성한다. 반응식은 다음과 같다.</li></ul> <dl><dd><dl><dd><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%84%B8%ED%8B%B8%EB%A0%8C" title="아세틸렌">HC≡CH</a> + N<sub>2</sub><sup>*</sup> → 2 <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EC%9D%B4%EC%95%88%ED%99%94_%EC%88%98%EC%86%8C" title="사이안화 수소">HCN</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%ED%8B%B8%EB%A0%8C" title="에틸렌">에틸렌</a>과 반응하여 <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EC%9D%B4%EC%95%88%ED%99%94_%EC%88%98%EC%86%8C" title="사이안화 수소">사이안화 수소</a>를 주로 생성하고 부산물로 <a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%ED%85%8C%EC%9D%B8" title="에테인">에테인</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%A9%94%ED%85%8C%EC%9D%B8" title="메테인">메테인</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%84%B8%ED%8B%B8%EB%A0%8C" title="아세틸렌">아세틸렌</a> 등이 생성된다.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="방법"><span id=".EB.B0.A9.EB.B2.95"></span>방법</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="부분 편집: 방법"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>실험적으로 질소를 얻는 방법은 다음과 같은 것이 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-sajun_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sajun-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>진한 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%84%EC%A7%88%EC%82%B0_%EC%95%94%EB%AA%A8%EB%8A%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="아질산 암모늄 (없는 문서)">아질산 암모늄</a> 용액을 70<a href="/wiki/%EC%84%AD%EC%94%A8" title="섭씨">°C</a>로 가열하여 얻는다.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%94%EB%AA%A8%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="암모니아">암모니아</a>를 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%88%EC%BC%88" title="니켈">니켈</a> 분말 상에서 1000<a href="/wiki/%EC%84%AD%EC%94%A8" title="섭씨">°C</a>로 가열하면 질소와 <a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EC%86%8C" title="수소">수소</a>로 분해된다. 그 후 냉각시켜 <a href="/wiki/%EB%81%93%EB%8A%94%EC%A0%90" title="끓는점">끓는점</a> 차이를 이용하여 질소와 <a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EC%86%8C" title="수소">수소</a>를 분리한다.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%B5%EA%B8%B0_(%EA%B8%B0%EC%B2%B4)" class="mw-redirect" title="공기 (기체)">공기</a>를 가열한 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EB%A6%AC" title="구리">구리</a>관을 통과시킨다. 이 경우 약 1<a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%B1%EB%B6%84%EC%9C%A8" title="백분율">%</a>의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A5%B4%EA%B3%A4" title="아르곤">아르곤</a>을 불순물로 포함하게 된다.</li></ul> <p>공업적으로는 다음과 같은 방법을 사용한다.<sup id="cite_ref-sajun_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sajun-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%B5%EA%B8%B0_(%EA%B8%B0%EC%B2%B4)" class="mw-redirect" title="공기 (기체)">공기</a>를 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%A1%ED%99%94" class="mw-redirect" title="액화">액화</a>시킨 후 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%B3%84_%EC%A6%9D%EB%A5%98" title="분별 증류">분별 증류</a>하여 질소를 분리해 낸다. 이 방법은 공업적으로 가장 많이 사용되는 방법이다.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%B5%EA%B8%B0_(%EA%B8%B0%EC%B2%B4)" class="mw-redirect" title="공기 (기체)">공기</a>를 <a href="/wiki/%ED%83%84%EC%86%8C" title="탄소">탄소</a>나 <a href="/wiki/%ED%94%BC%EB%A1%9C%EA%B0%88%EB%A1%A4" title="피로갈롤">피로갈롤</a> 등의 <a href="/wiki/%ED%99%98%EC%9B%90%EC%A0%9C" title="환원제">환원제</a>로 처리한다. 이 경우 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%82%B0%ED%99%94_%ED%83%84%EC%86%8C" title="이산화 탄소">이산화 탄소</a>가 질소와 함께 발생하는데, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%82%B0%ED%99%94_%ED%83%84%EC%86%8C" title="이산화 탄소">이산화 탄소</a>는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%BC" title="물">물</a>에 녹이는 방법 등으로 제거한다.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="용도"><span id=".EC.9A.A9.EB.8F.84"></span>용도</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="부분 편집: 용도"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="생물학"><span id=".EC.83.9D.EB.AC.BC.ED.95.99"></span>생물학</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="부분 편집: 생물학"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>질소는 주로 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%94%EB%AA%A8%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="암모니아">암모니아</a> 합성에 많이 사용된다. <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%94%EB%AA%A8%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="암모니아">암모니아</a>의 형태로 바뀐 질소는 이후 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%88%EC%82%B0" title="질산">질산</a> 등의 질소 화합물 합성이나 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EB%A3%8C" title="비료">비료</a> 생산 등의 재료로 사용될 수 있다. <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%A1%EC%B2%B4" title="액체">액체</a> 질소는 냉각제로 사용되기도 한다.<sup id="cite_ref-sajun_2-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sajun-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="화학"><span id=".ED.99.94.ED.95.99"></span>화학</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="부분 편집: 화학"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>질소는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A4%EC%9D%B4%EB%84%88%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B4%ED%8A%B8" title="다이너마이트">다이너마이트</a>를 비롯한 각종 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%AD%EC%95%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="폭약">폭약</a>을 만드는 데 기본적인 원료로서 사용된다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="공업"><span id=".EA.B3.B5.EC.97.85"></span>공업</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="부분 편집: 공업"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>공장, 철 구조물, 구리 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EB%8F%99%EC%B0%A8" title="자동차">자동차</a>, 철도차량 용접에 사용된다.</li> <li><a href="https://ko.wiktionary.org/wiki/%EC%9B%90%EB%A3%8C" class="extiw" title="wikt:원료">원료의</a> 분쇄 및 재활용에 사용된다.</li> <li>아이스크림 제조에 사용된다.</li> <li>냉동식품의 급속냉동, 가공, 보존에 사용된다.</li> <li>폭약 제조에 사용된다.</li> <li>과자 봉지의 충전재로 쓰인다.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="냉각장치"><span id=".EB.83.89.EA.B0.81.EC.9E.A5.EC.B9.98"></span>냉각장치</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="부분 편집: 냉각장치"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>질소의 끓는 점이 -195.8℃이며, 산소나 수소 분자에 비해 안정적이므로 시료의 동결 보관 등에 널리 이용된다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="질소_화합물"><span id=".EC.A7.88.EC.86.8C_.ED.99.94.ED.95.A9.EB.AC.BC"></span>질소 화합물</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="부분 편집: 질소 화합물"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>질소는 많은 <a href="/wiki/%ED%99%94%ED%95%A9%EB%AC%BC" title="화합물">화합물</a>의 구성 <a href="/wiki/%ED%99%94%ED%95%99_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="화학 원소">원소</a>이다. 질소가 포함된 <a href="/wiki/%ED%99%94%ED%95%A9%EB%AC%BC" title="화합물">화합물</a>에는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EC%B9%BC%EB%A1%9C%EC%9D%B4%EB%93%9C" title="알칼로이드">알칼로이드</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B4%EB%93%9C" title="아마이드">아마이드</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%AF%BC" title="아민">아민</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EC%9D%B4%EC%95%88%ED%99%94%EB%AC%BC" title="사이안화물">사이안화물</a>, <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%98%EC%9D%B4%EB%93%9C%EB%9D%BC%EC%A7%84" title="하이드라진">하이드라진</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%AF%B8%EB%93%9C" title="이미드">이미드</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%88%EC%82%B0" title="질산">질산</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%A7%88%EC%82%B0" title="아질산">아질산</a>, <a href="/wiki/%ED%93%A8%EB%A6%B0" title="퓨린">퓨린</a>, <a href="/wiki/%ED%94%BC%EB%A6%AC%EB%AF%B8%EB%94%98" title="피리미딘">피리미딘</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%94%EC%86%8C_(%ED%99%94%ED%95%99)" title="요소 (화학)">요소</a> 등 수없이 많다. 화학 공업에서도 질소가 포함된 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%94%EB%AA%A8%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="암모니아">암모니아</a>는 세계에서 가장 많이 생산되는 <a href="/wiki/%ED%99%94%ED%95%A9%EB%AC%BC" title="화합물">화합물</a> 중 하나이다.<sup id="cite_ref-encychem_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-encychem-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>질소의 산화수에 따른 질소 화합물의 예시는 다음과 같다.<sup id="cite_ref-mcgraw_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mcgraw-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dd><dl><dd><table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>산화수</th> <th>예시 </th></tr> <tr> <td><div style="text-align: center;">+5</div></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%82%B0%ED%99%94_%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C" title="오산화 이질소">오산화 이질소</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%88%EC%82%B0" title="질산">질산</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A7%88%EC%82%B0%ED%99%94%EB%AC%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="질산화물 (없는 문서)">질산화물</a>, NO<sub>2</sub>X </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="text-align: center;">+4</div></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EC%82%B0%ED%99%94_%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C" title="사산화 이질소">사산화 이질소</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%82%B0%ED%99%94_%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C" title="이산화 질소">이산화 질소</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="text-align: center;">+3</div></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%BC%EC%82%B0%ED%99%94_%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C" title="삼산화 이질소">삼산화 이질소</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%A7%88%EC%82%B0" title="아질산">아질산</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%84%EC%A7%88%EC%82%B0%ED%99%94%EB%AC%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="아질산화물 (없는 문서)">아질산화물</a>, NOX, NX<sub>3</sub> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="text-align: center;">+2</div></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%BC%EC%82%B0%ED%99%94_%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C" title="일산화 질소">일산화 질소</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="text-align: center;">+1</div></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%BC%EC%82%B0%ED%99%94_%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="일산화 이질소">일산화 이질소</a>, <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%98%EC%9D%B4%ED%8F%AC%EC%95%84%EC%A7%88%EC%82%B0" title="하이포아질산">하이포아질산</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%95%98%EC%9D%B4%ED%8F%AC%EC%95%84%EC%A7%88%EC%82%B0%ED%99%94%EB%AC%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="하이포아질산화물 (없는 문서)">하이포아질산화물</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="text-align: center;">0</div></td> <td>N<sub>2</sub> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="text-align: center;">-1/3</div></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9E%90%EC%9D%B4%EB%93%9C" title="아자이드">아자이드</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="text-align: center;">-1</div></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%98%EC%9D%B4%EB%93%9C%EB%A1%9D%EC%8B%A4%EC%95%84%EB%AF%BC" title="하이드록실아민">하이드록실아민</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%95%98%EC%9D%B4%EB%93%9C%EB%A1%9D%EC%8B%A4%EC%95%94%EB%AA%A8%EB%8A%84_%EC%97%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="하이드록실암모늄 염 (없는 문서)">하이드록실암모늄 염</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="text-align: center;">-2</div></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%98%EC%9D%B4%EB%93%9C%EB%9D%BC%EC%A7%84" title="하이드라진">하이드라진</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%95%98%EC%9D%B4%EB%93%9C%EB%9D%BC%EC%A7%80%EB%8A%84_%EC%97%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="하이드라지늄 염 (없는 문서)">하이드라지늄 염</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%95%98%EC%9D%B4%EB%93%9C%EB%9D%BC%EC%9E%90%EC%9D%B4%EB%93%9C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="하이드라자이드 (없는 문서)">하이드라자이드</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="text-align: center;">-3</div></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%94%EB%AA%A8%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="암모니아">암모니아</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%94%EB%AA%A8%EB%8A%84_%EC%97%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="암모늄 염 (없는 문서)">암모늄 염</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B4%EB%93%9C" title="아마이드">아마이드</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%AF%B8%EB%93%9C" title="이미드">이미드</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A7%88%ED%99%94%EB%AC%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="질화물 (없는 문서)">질화물</a> </td></tr></tbody></table></dd></dl></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="질소_고정"><span id=".EC.A7.88.EC.86.8C_.EA.B3.A0.EC.A0.95"></span>질소 고정</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="부분 편집: 질소 고정"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34311305">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/18px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/27px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/36px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span>&#160;이 부분의 본문은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C_%EA%B3%A0%EC%A0%95" title="질소 고정">질소 고정</a>입니다.</div> <p>질소 고정이란 대기 중의 질소를 반응성이 높은 다른 <a href="/wiki/%ED%99%94%ED%95%A9%EB%AC%BC" title="화합물">화합물</a>의 형태로 바꾸는 일련의 생물학적, 화학적 과정을 의미한다. <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EA%B5%AC" title="지구">지구</a>상에서 일어나는 질소 고정의 대부분은 <a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EC%83%9D%EB%AC%BC" title="미생물">미생물</a>이 질소를 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%94%EB%AA%A8%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="암모니아">암모니아</a>의 형태로 바꾸는 것이다. 질소 고정을 하는 대표적인 미생물로는 뿌리혹박테리아가 있다. 공업적으로 대기 중의 질소를 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%94%EB%AA%A8%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="암모니아">암모니아</a>나 다른 형태의 <a href="/wiki/%ED%99%94%ED%95%A9%EB%AC%BC" title="화합물">화합물</a>로 바꾸는 것 역시 질소 고정이라고 할 수 있다. 이때는 300<a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EC%95%95" title="기압">atm</a>의 고압과 200~300<a href="/wiki/%EC%84%AD%EC%94%A8" title="섭씨">°C</a>의 고온이 필요한데, 이는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EC%83%9D%EB%AC%BC" title="미생물">미생물</a>이 일으키는 질소 고정이 상온·상압 조건에서 이루어지는 것과는 매우 대조적이다.<sup id="cite_ref-encychem_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-encychem-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="생물학적_질소_고정"><span id=".EC.83.9D.EB.AC.BC.ED.95.99.EC.A0.81_.EC.A7.88.EC.86.8C_.EA.B3.A0.EC.A0.95"></span>생물학적 질소 고정</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="부분 편집: 생물학적 질소 고정"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311305"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/18px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/27px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/36px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span>&#160;이 부분의 본문은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C_%EB%8F%99%ED%99%94" class="mw-redirect" title="질소 동화">질소 동화</a>입니다.</div> <p>생물학적인 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C_%EA%B3%A0%EC%A0%95" title="질소 고정">질소 고정</a> 과정은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C_%EB%8F%99%ED%99%94" class="mw-redirect" title="질소 동화">질소 동화</a>라고 하기도 한다. 대기 중의 질소나 무기 질소 화합물을 생물체의 작용으로 유기 질소 화합물로 바꾸는 것을 의미한다. 주로 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C_%EA%B3%A0%EC%A0%95_%EC%84%B8%EA%B7%A0" title="질소 고정 세균">질소 고정 세균</a>이 일으킨다.<sup id="cite_ref-sajun1_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sajun1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="화학_공업적_질소_고정"><span id=".ED.99.94.ED.95.99_.EA.B3.B5.EC.97.85.EC.A0.81_.EC.A7.88.EC.86.8C_.EA.B3.A0.EC.A0.95"></span>화학 공업적 질소 고정</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="부분 편집: 화학 공업적 질소 고정"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>대기 중의 질소를 직접 사용할 수는 없으나, 이를 화학 공정을 통해서 암모늄염, 질산염, 사이안아마이드염, 사이안염 등의 사용할 수 있는 형태로 바꿀 수 있다. 이러한 공정도 질소 고정이라 칭한다. 질소 고정 과정은 질소 공업에 가장 기본적인 공정이 된다. 공업적으로 가장 많이 사용되는 공정은 질소를 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%94%EB%AA%A8%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="암모니아">암모니아</a>의 형태로 만드는 것이다.<sup id="cite_ref-sajun1_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sajun1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="안전성"><span id=".EC.95.88.EC.A0.84.EC.84.B1"></span>안전성</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="부분 편집: 안전성"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EC%B2%B4" title="기체">기체</a> 상태의 질소는 독성이 없고 인화성 또한 없지만, 생명을 유지하는 데는 도움이 되지 못한다. 따라서 질소는 환기가 잘 되는 환경에서 보관·사용되어야 한다. 질소의 농도가 높은 밀폐된 공간을 출입할 때는 주의할 필요가 있다. <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%A1%EC%B2%B4" title="액체">액체</a> 상태의 질소는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A8%EB%8F%84" title="온도">온도</a>가 극도로 낮기 때문에 취급에 주의를 요한다. <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%A1%EC%B2%B4" title="액체">액체</a> 질소가 피부 조직에 닿을 경우 조직을 급속도로 얼려 버릴 수 있고, <a href="/wiki/%ED%94%8C%EB%9D%BC%EC%8A%A4%ED%8B%B1" title="플라스틱">플라스틱</a>이나 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EB%AC%B4" title="고무">고무</a> 등이 닿을 경우 부스러져 버릴 수 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-encychem_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-encychem-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>또한 해녀나 잠수부 등이 수심 깊은 곳에서 잠수할 경우 호흡으로 들어온 질소가 혈액 속에 녹아 있다가 기압이 낮은 물 위로 올라왔을 때 혈액 속의 녹은 질소가 기포가 되어 혈액 안을 돌아다니는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%A0%EC%88%98%EB%B3%91" title="잠수병">잠수병</a>이 생길 수도 있다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="각주"><span id=".EA.B0.81.EC.A3.BC"></span>각주</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="부분 편집: 각주"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-encychem-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-encychem_1-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-encychem_1-1">나</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-encychem_1-2">다</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-encychem_1-3">라</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-encychem_1-4">마</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-encychem_1-5">바</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Considine, G. D. et al., "NITROGEN", <i>Van Nostrand's encyclopedia of chemistry</i>, 5th edition, Hoboken: Wiley-Interscience, 2005, pp. 1082~1086.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sajun-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-sajun_2-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-sajun_2-1">나</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-sajun_2-2">다</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-sajun_2-3">라</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-sajun_2-4">마</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-sajun_2-5">바</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-sajun_2-6">사</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">화학대사전편집위원회 편, 성용길, 김창홍 역, 〈질소〉, 《화학대사전》(Vol. 8), 서울: 世和, 2001, 163~165쪽.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mcgraw-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-mcgraw_3-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-mcgraw_3-1">나</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-mcgraw_3-2">다</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-mcgraw_3-3">라</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-mcgraw_3-4">마</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Parker, S. P. et al., "Nitrogen", <i>McGraw-Hill encyclopedia of chemistry</i>, New York: McGraw-Hill, 1993, pp. 697~699.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-완자-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-완자_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">김봉래 외 2 (2006년 7월 1일). &#12298;완자 화학 Ⅰ(1권)&#12299; 초판. 비유와상징. 9쪽.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=%EC%99%84%EC%9E%90+%ED%99%94%ED%95%99+%E2%85%A0%281%EA%B6%8C%29&amp;rft.pages=9&amp;rft.edition=%EC%B4%88%ED%8C%90&amp;rft.pub=%EB%B9%84%EC%9C%A0%EC%99%80%EC%83%81%EC%A7%95&amp;rft.date=2006-07-01&amp;rft.au=%EA%B9%80%EB%B4%89%EB%9E%98+%EC%99%B8+2&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33"> CS1 관리 - 추가 문구 (<a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:CS1_%EA%B4%80%EB%A6%AC_-_%EC%B6%94%EA%B0%80_%EB%AC%B8%EA%B5%AC" title="분류:CS1 관리 - 추가 문구">링크</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Oxtoby, D. W. et al., <i>Principles of Modern Chemisty</i>, 6th edition, Belmont: Thomson Brooks/Cole, 2008, p. 80.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sajun1-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-sajun1_6-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-sajun1_6-1">나</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">화학대사전편집위원회 편, 성용길, 김창홍 역, 〈질소 고정〉, 《화학대사전》(Vol. 8), 서울: 世和, 2001, 165쪽.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="참고_문헌"><span id=".EC.B0.B8.EA.B3.A0_.EB.AC.B8.ED.97.8C"></span>참고 문헌</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="부분 편집: 참고 문헌"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Considine, G. D. et al., <i>Van Nostrand's encyclopedia of chemistry</i>, 5th edition, Hoboken: Wiley-Interscience, 2005.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%EB%B9%84%EB%93%9C_W._%EC%98%A5%EC%8A%A4%ED%86%A0%EB%B9%84" title="데이비드 W. 옥스토비">Oxtoby, D. W.</a> et al., <i>Principles of Modern Chemisty</i>, 6th edition, Belmont: Thomson Brooks/Cole, 2008.</li> <li>Parker, S. P. et al., <i>McGraw-Hill encyclopedia of chemistry</i>, New York: McGraw-Hill, 1993.</li> <li>화학대사전편집위원회 편, 성용길, 김창홍 역, 《화학대사전》, 서울: 世和, 2001.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="외부_링크"><span id=".EC.99.B8.EB.B6.80_.EB.A7.81.ED.81.AC"></span>외부 링크</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;section=24" title="부분 편집: 외부 링크"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480479">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right plainlinks"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480595"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%AF%B8%EB%94%94%EC%96%B4_%EA%B3%B5%EC%9A%A9" title="위키미디어 공용">위키미디어 공용</a></b>에 관련된 미디어 자료와 분류가 있습니다. <div style="padding-left: 1em;"><b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/nitrogen?uselang=ko">질소</a></b> (<a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Nitrogen?uselang=ko">분류</a>)</div></div></div> </div> <ul><li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://navercast.naver.com/contents.nhn?contents_id=6372">&#8220;질소&#8221;</a>. &#12298;<a href="/wiki/%EB%84%A4%EC%9D%B4%EB%B2%84%EC%BA%90%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8" title="네이버캐스트">네이버캐스트</a>&#12299;.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=%EB%84%A4%EC%9D%B4%EB%B2%84%EC%BA%90%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8&amp;rft.atitle=%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnavercast.naver.com%2Fcontents.nhn%3Fcontents_id%3D6372&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><b><span style="font-size: smaller;" title="언어: 영어">(영어)</span></b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.webelements.com/nitrogen/">질소 - WebElements.com</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480591">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/14%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="14족 원소">14</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/15%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="15족 원소">15</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/16%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="16족 원소">16</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%A0%EB%A1%9C%EC%A0%A0" title="할로젠">17</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%ED%99%9C%EC%84%B1_%EA%B8%B0%EC%B2%B4" title="비활성 기체">18</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/1%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="1주기 원소">1</a> </th> <td title="수소, 1 (other nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#a0ffa0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EC%86%8C" title="수소"><span style="display:block">H</span></a> </td> <td colspan="30"> </td> <td title="헬륨, 2 (noble gas)" style="text-align:center; background:#c0ffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%97%AC%EB%A5%A8" title="헬륨"><span style="display:block">He</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/2%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="2주기 원소">2</a> </th> <td title="리튬, 3 (alkali metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff6666; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%ED%8A%AC" title="리튬"><span style="display:block">Li</span></a> </td> <td title="베릴륨, 4 (alkaline earth metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffdead; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%EB%A6%B4%EB%A5%A8" title="베릴륨"><span style="display:block">Be</span></a> </td> <td colspan="24"> </td> <td title="붕소, 5 (metalloid)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%95%EC%86%8C" title="붕소"><span style="display:block">B</span></a> </td> <td title="탄소, 6 (other nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#a0ffa0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%84%EC%86%8C" title="탄소"><span style="display:block">C</span></a> </td> <td title="질소, 7 (other nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#a0ffa0; border:1px solid black; ;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span style="display:block">N</span></a> </td> <td title="산소, 8 (other nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#a0ffa0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%B0%EC%86%8C" title="산소"><span style="display:block">O</span></a> </td> <td title="플루오린, 9 (halogen)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffff99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%8C%EB%A3%A8%EC%98%A4%EB%A6%B0" title="플루오린"><span style="display:block">F</span></a> </td> <td title="네온, 10 (noble gas)" style="text-align:center; background:#c0ffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%84%A4%EC%98%A8" title="네온"><span style="display:block">Ne</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/3%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="3주기 원소">3</a> </th> <td title="나트륨, 11 (alkali metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff6666; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%82%98%ED%8A%B8%EB%A5%A8" title="나트륨"><span style="display:block">Na</span></a> </td> <td title="마그네슘, 12 (alkaline earth metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffdead; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EA%B7%B8%EB%84%A4%EC%8A%98" title="마그네슘"><span style="display:block">Mg</span></a> </td> <td colspan="24"> </td> <td title="알루미늄, 13 (post-transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EB%A3%A8%EB%AF%B8%EB%8A%84" title="알루미늄"><span style="display:block">Al</span></a> </td> <td title="규소, 14 (metalloid)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%9C%EC%86%8C" title="규소"><span style="display:block">Si</span></a> </td> <td title="인, 15 (other nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#a0ffa0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8" title="인"><span style="display:block">P</span></a> </td> <td title="황, 16 (other nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#a0ffa0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%A9" title="황"><span style="display:block">S</span></a> </td> <td title="염소, 17 (halogen)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffff99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%BC%EC%86%8C_(%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C)" title="염소 (원소)"><span style="display:block">Cl</span></a> </td> <td title="아르곤, 18 (noble gas)" style="text-align:center; background:#c0ffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A5%B4%EA%B3%A4" title="아르곤"><span style="display:block">Ar</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/4%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="4주기 원소">4</a> </th> <td title="칼륨, 19 (alkali metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff6666; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%BC%EB%A5%A8" title="칼륨"><span style="display:block">K</span></a> </td> <td title="칼슘, 20 (alkaline earth metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffdead; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%BC%EC%8A%98" title="칼슘"><span style="display:block">Ca</span></a> </td> <td colspan="14"> </td> <td title="스칸듐, 21 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EC%B9%B8%EB%93%90" title="스칸듐"><span style="display:block">Sc</span></a> </td> <td title="타이타늄, 22 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%80%EC%9D%B4%ED%83%80%EB%8A%84" title="타이타늄"><span style="display:block">Ti</span></a> </td> <td title="바나듐, 23 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%82%98%EB%93%90" title="바나듐"><span style="display:block">V</span></a> </td> <td title="크로뮴, 24 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%81%AC%EB%A1%9C%EB%AE%B4" title="크로뮴"><span style="display:block">Cr</span></a> </td> <td title="망가니즈, 25 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%9D%EA%B0%80%EB%8B%88%EC%A6%88" title="망가니즈"><span style="display:block">Mn</span></a> </td> <td title="철, 26 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%A0" title="철"><span style="display:block">Fe</span></a> </td> <td title="코발트, 27 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%94%EB%B0%9C%ED%8A%B8" title="코발트"><span style="display:block">Co</span></a> </td> <td title="니켈, 28 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%88%EC%BC%88" title="니켈"><span style="display:block">Ni</span></a> </td> <td title="구리, 29 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EB%A6%AC" title="구리"><span style="display:block">Cu</span></a> </td> <td title="아연, 30 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%97%B0" title="아연"><span style="display:block">Zn</span></a> </td> <td title="갈륨, 31 (other metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%88%EB%A5%A8" title="갈륨"><span style="display:block">Ga</span></a> </td> <td title="저마늄, 32 (metalloid)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%80%EB%A7%88%EB%8A%84" title="저마늄"><span style="display:block">Ge</span></a> </td> <td title="비소, 33 (metalloid)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EC%86%8C" title="비소"><span style="display:block">As</span></a> </td> <td title="셀레늄, 34 (other nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#a0ffa0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%85%80%EB%A0%88%EB%8A%84" title="셀레늄"><span style="display:block">Se</span></a> </td> <td title="브로민, 35 (halogen)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffff99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B8%8C%EB%A1%9C%EB%AF%BC" title="브로민"><span style="display:block">Br</span></a> </td> <td title="크립톤, 36 (noble gas)" style="text-align:center; background:#c0ffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%BD%ED%86%A4" title="크립톤"><span style="display:block">Kr</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/5%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="5주기 원소">5</a> </th> <td title="루비듐, 37 (alkali metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff6666; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A3%A8%EB%B9%84%EB%93%90" title="루비듐"><span style="display:block">Rb</span></a> </td> <td title="스트론튬, 38 (alkaline earth metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffdead; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A1%A0%ED%8A%AC" title="스트론튬"><span style="display:block">Sr</span></a> </td> <td colspan="14"> </td> <td title="이트륨, 39 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A5%A8" title="이트륨"><span style="display:block">Y</span></a> </td> <td title="지르코늄, 40 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EB%A5%B4%EC%BD%94%EB%8A%84" title="지르코늄"><span style="display:block">Zr</span></a> </td> <td title="나이오븀, 41 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%82%98%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A4%EB%B8%80" title="나이오븀"><span style="display:block">Nb</span></a> </td> <td title="몰리브데넘, 42 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%B0%EB%A6%AC%EB%B8%8C%EB%8D%B0%EB%84%98" title="몰리브데넘"><span style="display:block">Mo</span></a> </td> <td title="테크네튬, 43 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%85%8C%ED%81%AC%EB%84%A4%ED%8A%AC" title="테크네튬"><span style="display:block">Tc</span></a> </td> <td title="루테늄, 44 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A3%A8%ED%85%8C%EB%8A%84" title="루테늄"><span style="display:block">Ru</span></a> </td> <td title="로듐, 45 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%93%90" title="로듐"><span style="display:block">Rh</span></a> </td> <td title="팔라듐, 46 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%94%EB%9D%BC%EB%93%90" title="팔라듐"><span style="display:block">Pd</span></a> </td> <td title="은, 47 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%80" title="은"><span style="display:block">Ag</span></a> </td> <td title="카드뮴, 48 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EB%93%9C%EB%AE%B4" title="카드뮴"><span style="display:block">Cd</span></a> </td> <td title="인듐, 49 (post-transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%93%90" title="인듐"><span style="display:block">In</span></a> </td> <td title="주석, 50 (post-transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%EC%84%9D_(%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C)" title="주석 (원소)"><span style="display:block">Sn</span></a> </td> <td title="안티모니, 51 (metalloid)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%88%ED%8B%B0%EB%AA%A8%EB%8B%88" title="안티모니"><span style="display:block">Sb</span></a> </td> <td title="텔루륨, 52 (metalloid)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%85%94%EB%A3%A8%EB%A5%A8" title="텔루륨"><span style="display:block">Te</span></a> </td> <td title="아이오딘, 53 (halogen)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffff99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A4%EB%94%98" title="아이오딘"><span style="display:block">I</span></a> </td> <td title="제논, 54 (noble gas)" style="text-align:center; background:#c0ffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C%EB%85%BC_(%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C)" title="제논 (원소)"><span style="display:block">Xe</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/6%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="6주기 원소">6</a> </th> <td title="세슘, 55 (alkali metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff6666; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EC%8A%98" title="세슘"><span style="display:block">Cs</span></a> </td> <td title="바륨, 56 (alkaline earth metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffdead; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%A5%A8" title="바륨"><span style="display:block">Ba</span></a> </td> <td title="란타넘, 57 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%9E%80%ED%83%80%EB%84%98" title="란타넘"><span style="display:block">La</span></a> </td> <td title="세륨, 58 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EB%A5%A8" title="세륨"><span style="display:block">Ce</span></a> </td> <td title="프라세오디뮴, 59 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9D%BC%EC%84%B8%EC%98%A4%EB%94%94%EB%AE%B4" title="프라세오디뮴"><span style="display:block">Pr</span></a> </td> <td title="네오디뮴, 60 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%84%A4%EC%98%A4%EB%94%94%EB%AE%B4" title="네오디뮴"><span style="display:block">Nd</span></a> </td> <td title="프로메튬, 61 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EB%A9%94%ED%8A%AC" title="프로메튬"><span style="display:block">Pm</span></a> </td> <td title="사마륨, 62 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%A7%88%EB%A5%A8" title="사마륨"><span style="display:block">Sm</span></a> </td> <td title="유로퓸, 63 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%A1%9C%ED%93%B8" title="유로퓸"><span style="display:block">Eu</span></a> </td> <td title="가돌리늄, 64 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EB%8F%8C%EB%A6%AC%EB%8A%84" title="가돌리늄"><span style="display:block">Gd</span></a> </td> <td title="터븀, 65 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%84%B0%EB%B8%80" title="터븀"><span style="display:block">Tb</span></a> </td> <td title="디스프로슘, 66 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%8A%A4%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%98" title="디스프로슘"><span style="display:block">Dy</span></a> </td> <td title="홀뮴, 67 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%80%EB%AE%B4" title="홀뮴"><span style="display:block">Ho</span></a> </td> <td title="어븀, 68 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%96%B4%EB%B8%80" title="어븀"><span style="display:block">Er</span></a> </td> <td title="툴륨, 69 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%88%B4%EB%A5%A8" title="툴륨"><span style="display:block">Tm</span></a> </td> <td title="이터븀, 70 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0%EB%B8%80" title="이터븀"><span style="display:block">Yb</span></a> </td> <td title="루테튬, 71 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A3%A8%ED%85%8C%ED%8A%AC" title="루테튬"><span style="display:block">Lu</span></a> </td> <td title="하프늄, 72 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%98%ED%94%84%EB%8A%84" title="하프늄"><span style="display:block">Hf</span></a> </td> <td title="탄탈럼, 73 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%84%ED%83%88%EB%9F%BC" title="탄탈럼"><span style="display:block">Ta</span></a> </td> <td title="텅스텐, 74 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%85%85%EC%8A%A4%ED%85%90" title="텅스텐"><span style="display:block">W</span></a> </td> <td title="레늄, 75 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A0%88%EB%8A%84" title="레늄"><span style="display:block">Re</span></a> </td> <td title="오스뮴, 76 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%EB%AE%B4" title="오스뮴"><span style="display:block">Os</span></a> </td> <td title="이리듐, 77 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%A6%AC%EB%93%90" title="이리듐"><span style="display:block">Ir</span></a> </td> <td title="백금, 78 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%B1%EA%B8%88" title="백금"><span style="display:block">Pt</span></a> </td> <td title="금, 79 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%88" title="금"><span style="display:block">Au</span></a> </td> <td title="수은, 80 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EC%9D%80" title="수은"><span style="display:block">Hg</span></a> </td> <td title="탈륨, 81 (post-transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%88%EB%A5%A8" title="탈륨"><span style="display:block">Tl</span></a> </td> <td title="납, 82 (post-transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%82%A9" title="납"><span style="display:block">Pb</span></a> </td> <td title="비스무트, 83 (post-transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EC%8A%A4%EB%AC%B4%ED%8A%B8" title="비스무트"><span style="display:block">Bi</span></a> </td> <td title="폴로늄, 84 (post-transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%B4%EB%A1%9C%EB%8A%84" title="폴로늄"><span style="display:block">Po</span></a> </td> <td title="아스타틴, 85 (halogen)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffff99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%80%ED%8B%B4" title="아스타틴"><span style="display:block">At</span></a> </td> <td title="라돈, 86 (noble gas)" style="text-align:center; background:#c0ffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%EB%8F%88" title="라돈"><span style="display:block">Rn</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/7%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="7주기 원소">7</a> </th> <td title="프랑슘, 87 (alkali metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff6666; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%EC%8A%98" title="프랑슘"><span style="display:block">Fr</span></a> </td> <td title="라듐, 88 (alkaline earth metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffdead; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%EB%93%90" title="라듐"><span style="display:block">Ra</span></a> </td> <td title="악티늄, 89 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%85%ED%8B%B0%EB%8A%84" title="악티늄"><span style="display:block">Ac</span></a> </td> <td title="토륨, 90 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%86%A0%EB%A5%A8" title="토륨"><span style="display:block">Th</span></a> </td> <td title="프로트악티늄, 91 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%ED%8A%B8%EC%95%85%ED%8B%B0%EB%8A%84" title="프로트악티늄"><span style="display:block">Pa</span></a> </td> <td title="우라늄, 92 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EB%9D%BC%EB%8A%84" title="우라늄"><span style="display:block">U</span></a> </td> <td title="넵투늄, 93 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%84%B5%ED%88%AC%EB%8A%84" title="넵투늄"><span style="display:block">Np</span></a> </td> <td title="플루토늄, 94 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%8C%EB%A3%A8%ED%86%A0%EB%8A%84" title="플루토늄"><span style="display:block">Pu</span></a> </td> <td title="아메리슘, 95 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A9%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%98" title="아메리슘"><span style="display:block">Am</span></a> </td> <td title="퀴륨, 96 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%80%B4%EB%A5%A8" title="퀴륨"><span style="display:block">Cm</span></a> </td> <td title="버클륨, 97 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%84%ED%81%B4%EB%A5%A8" title="버클륨"><span style="display:block">Bk</span></a> </td> <td title="캘리포늄, 98 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%BA%98%EB%A6%AC%ED%8F%AC%EB%8A%84" title="캘리포늄"><span style="display:block">Cf</span></a> </td> <td title="아인슈타이늄, 99 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B8%EC%8A%88%ED%83%80%EC%9D%B4%EB%8A%84" title="아인슈타이늄"><span style="display:block">Es</span></a> </td> <td title="페르뮴, 100 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%98%EB%A5%B4%EB%AE%B4" title="페르뮴"><span style="display:block">Fm</span></a> </td> <td title="멘델레븀, 101 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A9%98%EB%8D%B8%EB%A0%88%EB%B8%80" title="멘델레븀"><span style="display:block">Md</span></a> </td> <td title="노벨륨, 102 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EB%B2%A8%EB%A5%A8" title="노벨륨"><span style="display:block">No</span></a> </td> <td title="로렌슘, 103 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%A0%8C%EC%8A%98" title="로렌슘"><span style="display:block">Lr</span></a> </td> <td title="러더포듐, 104 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%9F%AC%EB%8D%94%ED%8F%AC%EB%93%90" title="러더포듐"><span style="display:block">Rf</span></a> </td> <td title="더브늄, 105 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8D%94%EB%B8%8C%EB%8A%84" title="더브늄"><span style="display:block">Db</span></a> </td> <td title="시보귬, 106 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%B3%B4%EA%B7%AC" title="시보귬"><span style="display:block">Sg</span></a> </td> <td title="보륨, 107 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EB%A5%A8" title="보륨"><span style="display:block">Bh</span></a> </td> <td title="하슘, 108 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%98%EC%8A%98" title="하슘"><span style="display:block">Hs</span></a> </td> <td title="마이트너륨, 109 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B4%ED%8A%B8%EB%84%88%EB%A5%A8" title="마이트너륨"><span style="display:block">Mt</span></a> </td> <td title="다름슈타튬, 110 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A4%EB%A6%84%EC%8A%88%ED%83%80%ED%8A%AC" title="다름슈타튬"><span style="display:block">Ds</span></a> </td> <td title="뢴트게늄, 111 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A2%B4%ED%8A%B8%EA%B2%8C%EB%8A%84" title="뢴트게늄"><span style="display:block">Rg</span></a> </td> <td title="코페르니슘, 112 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%94%ED%8E%98%EB%A5%B4%EB%8B%88%EC%8A%98" title="코페르니슘"><span style="display:block">Cn</span></a> </td> <td title="니호늄, 113 (other metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%88%ED%98%B8%EB%8A%84" title="니호늄"><span style="display:block">Nh</span></a> </td> <td title="플레로븀, 114 (other metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%8C%EB%A0%88%EB%A1%9C%EB%B8%80" title="플레로븀"><span style="display:block">Fl</span></a> </td> <td title="모스코븀, 115 (other metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%A8%EC%8A%A4%EC%BD%94%EB%B8%80" title="모스코븀"><span style="display:block">Mc</span></a> </td> <td title="리버모륨, 116 (other metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%EB%B2%84%EB%AA%A8%EB%A5%A8" title="리버모륨"><span style="display:block">Lv</span></a> </td> <td title="테네신, 117 (halogen)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffff99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%85%8C%EB%84%A4%EC%8B%A0" title="테네신"><span style="display:block">Ts</span></a> </td> <td title="오가네손, 118 (noble gas)" style="text-align:center; background:#c0ffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EA%B0%80%EB%84%A4%EC%86%90" title="오가네손"><span style="display:block">Og</span></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even wraplinks" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <table role="presentation" id="periodic-table-legend" class="wikitable" style="width:100%; line-height:120%; text-align:center; vertical-align:top; font-size:85%; background:#f8f8f8; margin:0; font-size:90%; margin-top:0.5em;"> <tbody><tr> <td> <table style="width:100%; table-layout:fixed; overflow:hidden;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding:0 1px; background:#ff6666;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EC%B9%BC%EB%A6%AC_%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D" title="알칼리 금속"><span class="nowrap">알칼리</span> <span class="nowrap">금속</span></a> </td> <td style="padding:0 1px; background:#ffdead;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EC%B9%BC%EB%A6%AC_%ED%86%A0%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D" title="알칼리 토금속"><span class="nowrap">알칼리</span> <span class="nowrap">토금속</span></a> </td> <td style="padding:0 1px; background:#ffbfff;"><a 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