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</ul> </li> <li id="toc-Migrant_communities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Migrant_communities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Migrant communities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Migrant_communities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ultimatum" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ultimatum"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Ultimatum</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ultimatum-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ongoing_developments" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ongoing_developments"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Ongoing developments</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ongoing_developments-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Notable people</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> 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class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Exarcheia</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 19 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-19" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">19 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ex%C3%A0rkhia" title="Exàrkhia – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Exàrkhia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exarcheia" title="Exarcheia – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Exarcheia" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exarchia" title="Exarchia – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Exarchia" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CE%BE%CE%AC%CF%81%CF%87%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1" title="Εξάρχεια – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Εξάρχεια" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exarcheia" title="Exarcheia – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Exarcheia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eksar%C4%A5eja" title="Eksarĥeja – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Eksarĥeja" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ex%C3%A1rcheia" title="Exárcheia – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Exárcheia" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B7%D6%84%D5%BD%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%AD%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Էքսարխիա – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Էքսարխիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exarcheia" title="Exarcheia – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Exarcheia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A7%D7%A1%D7%A8%D7%9B%D7%99%D7%94" title="אקסרכיה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אקסרכיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eksarchia" title="Eksarchia – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Eksarchia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ex%C3%A1rchia" title="Exárchia – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Exárchia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BA%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Экзархия – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Экзархия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ex%C3%A1rcheia" title="Exárcheia – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Exárcheia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exarchia" title="Exarchia – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Exarchia" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eksarhia" title="Eksarhia – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Eksarhia" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Екзархія – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Екзархія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AE%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="ایکسارخیا – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ایکسارخیا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%85%8B%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%E5%B8%8C%E4%BA%9A" title="埃克萨尔希亚 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="埃克萨尔希亚" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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.geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Exarcheia&params=37_59_10_N_23_44_5_E_region:GR_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">37°59′10″N</span> <span class="longitude">23°44′5″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">37.98611°N 23.73472°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">37.98611; 23.73472</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Community in Attica, Greece</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) 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.infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Exarcheia</div> <div class="nickname ib-settlement-native" lang="el">Εξάρχεια</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category">Community</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Exarchia_square_Athens.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The central square in 2007"><img alt="The central square in 2007" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Exarchia_square_Athens.jpg/250px-Exarchia_square_Athens.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="190" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Exarchia_square_Athens.jpg/375px-Exarchia_square_Athens.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Exarchia_square_Athens.jpg/500px-Exarchia_square_Athens.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2964" data-file-height="2255" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">The central square in 2007</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 250px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="250" data-height="200" data-zoom="10" data-lat="37.986111111111" data-lon="23.734722222222" data-overlays="["_2ea3b90441385a695e46d7d70cf50359a7d1ff10"]" href="/wiki/Special:Map/10/37.986111111111/23.734722222222/en"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,37.986111111111,23.734722222222,250x200.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Exarcheia&revid=1259851218&groups=_2ea3b90441385a695e46d7d70cf50359a7d1ff10" width="250" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,37.986111111111,23.734722222222,250x200@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Exarcheia&revid=1259851218&groups=_2ea3b90441385a695e46d7d70cf50359a7d1ff10 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Exarcheia&params=37_59_10_N_23_44_5_E_region:GR_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">37°59′10″N</span> <span class="longitude">23°44′5″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">37.98611°N 23.73472°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">37.98611; 23.73472</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states" title="List of sovereign states">Country</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Greece</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Modern_regions_of_Greece" class="mw-redirect" title="Modern regions of Greece">Region</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Attica" title="Attica">Attica</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">City</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Athens" title="Athens">Athens</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Postal code</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">106 80, 106 81, 106 82, 106 83</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Telephone_numbering_plan" title="Telephone numbering plan">Area code</a></th><td class="infobox-data">210</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cityofathens.gr">www.cityofathens.gr</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Exarcheia</b> (<a href="/wiki/Greek_language" title="Greek language">Greek</a>: <span lang="el">Εξάρχεια</span> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">pronounced</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="el-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Greek" title="Help:IPA/Greek">[eˈksaɾ.çi.a]</a></span>) is a community in central <a href="/wiki/Athens" title="Athens">Athens</a>, <a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece">Greece</a> close to the historical building of the <a href="/wiki/National_Technical_University_of_Athens" title="National Technical University of Athens">National Technical University of Athens</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Exarcheia took its name from a 19th-century businessman named Exarchos (Greek: <span lang="el">Έξαρχος</span>) who opened a large <a href="/wiki/General_store" title="General store">general store</a> there. Exarcheia is bordered on the east by <a href="/wiki/Kolonaki" title="Kolonaki">Kolonaki</a> and is framed by <a href="/wiki/Patission_Avenue" class="mw-redirect" title="Patission Avenue">Patission Street</a>, <a href="/wiki/Panepistimiou_Street" title="Panepistimiou Street">Panepistimiou Street</a> and <a href="/wiki/Alexandras_Avenue" title="Alexandras Avenue">Alexandras Avenue</a>. Exarcheia is known for being Athens' historical core of radical political and intellectual activism.<sup id="cite_ref-:7_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Exarcheia is often considered the <a href="/wiki/Anarchist" class="mw-redirect" title="Anarchist">anarchist</a> quarter of Athens, known for its <a href="/wiki/Radical_democracy" title="Radical democracy">radical democracy</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Features">Features</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Exarcheia&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Features"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/National_Archaeological_Museum_of_Athens" class="mw-redirect" title="National Archaeological Museum of Athens">National Archaeological Museum of Athens</a>, the <a href="/wiki/National_Technical_University_of_Athens" title="National Technical University of Athens">National Technical University of Athens</a> and <a href="/wiki/Strefi_Hill" title="Strefi Hill">Strefi Hill</a> are all located in Exarcheia. The <a href="/wiki/Exarcheia_square" class="mw-redirect" title="Exarcheia square">central square</a> features many cafés and bars with numerous retail computer shops located mainly on Stournari street, also called the Greek Silicon Valley. Located on Exarcheia square is one of the oldest summer cinemas of Athens, called "Vox", as well as the <a href="/wiki/The_Blue_Condominium_of_Exarcheia" title="The Blue Condominium of Exarcheia">Antonopoulos apartment building</a>, known as the "Blue Building", because of its original colour, which is a typical example of <a href="/wiki/Modern_architecture_in_Athens" title="Modern architecture in Athens">modern architecture in Athens</a> during the inter-war period. Due to the political and intellectual character of Exarcheia, many bookstores, fair trade shops and organic food stores are also located in Exarcheia.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Exarcheia is also known for its comic book shops, and its night clubs, cafés, and bars.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Exarcheia&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Street_in_Exarcheia,_Greece.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Street_in_Exarcheia%2C_Greece.jpg/220px-Street_in_Exarcheia%2C_Greece.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Street_in_Exarcheia%2C_Greece.jpg/330px-Street_in_Exarcheia%2C_Greece.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Street_in_Exarcheia%2C_Greece.jpg/440px-Street_in_Exarcheia%2C_Greece.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="450" /></a><figcaption>View of a street</figcaption></figure> <p>Exarcheia was created between 1870 and 1880 at the confines of the city and has played a significant role in the social and political life of Greece. It is there that the <a href="/wiki/Athens_Polytechnic_uprising" title="Athens Polytechnic uprising">Athens Polytechnic uprising</a> of November 1973 took place. In December 2008, the murder of 15-year-old <a href="/wiki/Alexandros_Grigoropoulos" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexandros Grigoropoulos">Alexandros Grigoropoulos</a> by a policeman in Exarcheia caused <a href="/wiki/2008_Greek_riots" title="2008 Greek riots">rioting throughout Greece</a>. </p><p>Exarcheia is a place where many intellectuals and artists live and an area where many <a href="/wiki/Socialist" class="mw-redirect" title="Socialist">socialist</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anarchism_in_Greece" title="Anarchism in Greece">anarchist</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Anti-fascist" class="mw-redirect" title="Anti-fascist">anti-fascist</a> groups are accommodated. Exarcheia is also an art hub where theatrical shows and concerts are held around the central square. The headquarters of <a href="/wiki/PASOK" title="PASOK">PASOK</a>, a Greek political party that supported austerity measures dictated by the European Union in 2009, are also located in Exarcheia and has been a target of attacks by anarchists.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Police stations and other symbols of authority (and <a href="/wiki/Capitalism" title="Capitalism">capitalism</a>) such as banks are often targets of far-leftist groups.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> One can find numerous <a href="/wiki/Anti-capitalist" class="mw-redirect" title="Anti-capitalist">anti-capitalist</a> graffiti in Exarcheia.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A <a href="/wiki/Exarcheia_Self-Organized_Health_Structure" title="Exarcheia Self-Organized Health Structure">self-organized health structure</a> providing medical services functions in Exarcheia.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Protests that begin in Exarcheia evidence diverse political formations and coalitions, including dispossessed young people, migrants, anti-authoritarians, anarchists, and Greek citizens from the moderate to extreme on both ends of the political spectrum.<sup id="cite_ref-:8_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:9_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:9-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/European_migrant_crisis" class="mw-redirect" title="European migrant crisis">European refugee crisis</a> resulted in an enormous migration to Greece – in 2017, 55,000 people throughout Greece were registered as permanent residents. When borders between Greece and the European Union were closed, many migrants were forced to stay in camps that lacked housing or hygiene infrastructure. As a result, refugees and migrants sought alternative options within Athens, including squats in Exarcheia.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Athens_Polytechnic_uprising">Athens Polytechnic uprising</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Exarcheia&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Athens Polytechnic uprising"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Athens_Polytechnic_uprising" title="Athens Polytechnic uprising">Athens Polytechnic uprising</a></div> <p>On November 17, 1973, the Greek military raided the student occupation of the Athens Polytechnic University, killing 40 civilians. The events resulted in public outrage and the passing of the Academic Asylum Law, which designates university campuses as off-limits to police and military personnel.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This law has contributed to the prevalence of protests within Exarcheia, as the Polytechnic functions as a site of insurgent coordination as well as a safe haven from police violence.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2008_Greek_riots">2008 Greek riots</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Exarcheia&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: 2008 Greek riots"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/2008_Greek_riots" title="2008 Greek riots">2008 Greek riots</a></div> <p>On December 6, 2008, a Greek police special guard shot and killed 15-year-old Alexis Grigoropoulos within blocks of the Athens Polytechnic University, leading to the largest <a href="/wiki/2008_Greek_riots" title="2008 Greek riots">protests</a> in Greece since the end of the <a href="/wiki/Greek_military_junta_of_1967%E2%80%931974" class="mw-redirect" title="Greek military junta of 1967–1974">dictatorship</a> in 1974. Protests originated in Exarcheia and it continued to be the epicenter of demonstrations as they spread across Athens.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the aftermath of the riots, collectives and movements in Exarcheia expanded initiatives experimenting with new political formations, especially to provide public spaces organized around an anti-hierarchical and anti-commercial ethos. For example, activists turned a parking lot into the guerrilla Park Navarinou, which hosted events such as ticket-free movie screenings and anti-consumerist fairs. The Sporos collective developed solidarity economies through trade and sale of Zapatista-produced goods, and the Skoros collective promoted re-use, recycling, and sharing practices. Other new and renewed political formations in Exarcheia included producer or consumer cooperatives and collective kitchens.<sup id="cite_ref-:7_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Migrant_communities">Migrant communities</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Exarcheia&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Migrant communities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Exarcheia is the site of a large migrant and <a href="/wiki/Refugee" title="Refugee">refugee</a> community. The overcrowding and abuse within Greek refugee camps has propelled a movement of <a href="/wiki/Athens_refugee_squats" title="Athens refugee squats">squatting within Athens</a> and across Greece. There are more than a dozen <a href="/wiki/Athens_refugee_squats" title="Athens refugee squats">squats</a> in Athens, primarily centered in Exarcheia, serving as housing, healthcare, and social centers for refugees, migrants, or anarchists. These squats provide space for highly diverse communities and coalitions. For example, the <a href="/wiki/City_Plaza" title="City Plaza">City Plaza</a> squat houses Afghanis, Iraqis, Iranians, Syrians, Kurds, Palestinians, and Pakistanis within a single occupied hotel. Many of these spaces aim to recreate the feeling of home for displaced migrants and refugees.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>However, far-right, neo-fascist, and nationalistic organizations have been connected to multiple attacks and burnings of refugee squats. In addition, the <a href="/wiki/Second_Cabinet_of_Alexis_Tsipras" title="Second Cabinet of Alexis Tsipras">government of Alexis Tsipras</a> evicted multiple squats in Athens during <a href="/wiki/Syriza" title="Syriza">Syriza</a>'s time in power.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In addition, Exarcheia and bordering <a href="/wiki/Omonoia_Square" title="Omonoia Square">Omonoia</a> have been the focus of specialized policing tactics in Greece. These include MAT, (Public Order Restoration Units) a <a href="/wiki/Riot_police" title="Riot police">riot police</a> unit implemented after the dictatorship; Operation Virtue, which used blockaded areas and rapid raids of public spaces to capture undocumented migrants in the 1970s and 1980s; and Operation Xenios Zeus, which implemented stop-and-search and document checks for foreigners in 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2019, a change in political governance affected Exarcheia. The <a href="/wiki/New_Democracy_(Greece)" title="New Democracy (Greece)">New Democracy</a> party was elected to power nationally in July and the new prime minister <a href="/wiki/Kyriakos_Mitsotakis" title="Kyriakos Mitsotakis">Kyriakos Mitsotakis</a> pledged to impose order and to clean up Exarcheia. Subsequently, a new mayor of Athens was elected in August. Immediately, evictions of migrant squats began.<sup id="cite_ref-Manoussaki-Adamopoulou_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Manoussaki-Adamopoulou-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/City_Plaza" title="City Plaza">City Plaza</a> squat at 78 Acharnon decided to close itself down on its own terms rather than be evicted. By the end of September 2019, there had been seven evictions, including the 5th School squat.<sup id="cite_ref-NI_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NI-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ultimatum">Ultimatum</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Exarcheia&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Ultimatum"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Citizen_Protection_(Greece)" title="Ministry of Citizen Protection (Greece)">Ministry of Citizen's Protection</a> broadened the crackdown on squats in Greece by releasing a statement on 20 November 2019 which demanded all squats were to be evacuated in 15 days' time.<sup id="cite_ref-Kampouris_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kampouris-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Commentators quickly noticed that the end of the deadline was 5 December, the day upon which Alexandros Grigoropoulos had been killed in 2008.<sup id="cite_ref-Ultimatum_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ultimatum-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> More evictions followed and by mid December the state was attempting to evict anarchist social centres as well as migrant squats.<sup id="cite_ref-Koukaki_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Koukaki-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The New Democracy party installed a Christmas tree on the central square in December. It was quickly burnt down and when a second tree was put up in its place, it was destroyed several hours later.<sup id="cite_ref-GCT_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GCT-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ongoing_developments">Ongoing developments</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Exarcheia&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Ongoing developments"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Line_4_(Athens_Metro)" title="Line 4 (Athens Metro)">Line 4</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Athens_Metro" title="Athens Metro">Athens Metro</a> is expected to have <a href="/wiki/Line_4_(Athens_Metro)" title="Line 4 (Athens Metro)">a station</a> at Exarcheia Square, and there has been significant opposition against the construction of the station, mostly by anarchist and anti-state groups.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Exarcheia&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Notable people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Renos_Apostolidis" title="Renos Apostolidis">Renos Apostolidis</a>, writer and critic <sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arleta_(musician)" title="Arleta (musician)">Arleta</a>, singer and musician <sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Betty_Arvaniti" title="Betty Arvaniti">Betty Arvaniti</a>, actress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikolas_Asimos" title="Nikolas Asimos">Nikolas Asimos</a>, songwriter, singer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikolaos_Gyzis" title="Nikolaos Gyzis">Nikolaos Gyzis</a>, artist <sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giorgos_Ioannou" title="Giorgos Ioannou">Giorgos Ioannou</a>, writer <sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eleni_Kastani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eleni Kastani (page does not exist)">Eleni Kastani</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CE%BB%CE%AD%CE%BD%CE%B7_%CE%9A%CE%B1%CF%83%CF%84%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B7" class="extiw" title="el:Ελένη Καστάνη">el</a>]</span>, actress</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Napoleon_Lapathiotis" title="Napoleon Lapathiotis">Napoleon Lapathiotis</a>, poet <sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Tsoni" title="Mary Tsoni">Mary Tsoni</a>, singer and actress</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Exarcheia&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Freetown_Christiania" title="Freetown Christiania">Freetown Christiania</a> - A neighbourhood in Denmark's capital of <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen" title="Copenhagen">Copenhagen</a> with similar Anarchist and countercultural leanings</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Exarcheia&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:1-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFKingManoussaki-Adamopoulou2019" class="citation news cs1">King, Alex; Manoussaki-Adamopoulou, Ioanna (Aug 26, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/cities/2019/aug/26/athens-police-poised-to-evict-refugees-from-squatted-housing-projects">"Inside Exarcheia: the self-governing community Athens police want rid of"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190826080334/https://www.theguardian.com/cities/2019/aug/26/athens-police-poised-to-evict-refugees-from-squatted-housing-projects">Archived</a> from the original on August 26, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">Jun 12,</span> 2020</span> – via www.theguardian.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Inside+Exarcheia%3A+the+self-governing+community+Athens+police+want+rid+of&rft.date=2019-08-26&rft.aulast=King&rft.aufirst=Alex&rft.au=Manoussaki-Adamopoulou%2C+Ioanna&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fcities%2F2019%2Faug%2F26%2Fathens-police-poised-to-evict-refugees-from-squatted-housing-projects&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExarcheia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKontogianni2021" class="citation web cs1">Kontogianni, Bella (30 April 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://greekreporter.com/2021/04/30/exarcheia-most-misunderstood-neighborhood-in-athens/">"Exarcheia: Most Misunderstood Neighborhood in Athens"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Greek_Reporter" title="Greek Reporter">Greek Reporter</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210430204823/https://greekreporter.com/2021/04/30/exarcheia-most-misunderstood-neighborhood-in-athens/">Archived</a> from the original on 30 April 2021. <q>Often referred to as the anarchist neighborhood of Athens [...]</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Greek+Reporter&rft.atitle=Exarcheia%3A+Most+Misunderstood+Neighborhood+in+Athens&rft.date=2021-04-30&rft.aulast=Kontogianni&rft.aufirst=Bella&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgreekreporter.com%2F2021%2F04%2F30%2Fexarcheia-most-misunderstood-neighborhood-in-athens%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExarcheia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:7-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:7_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:7_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChatzidakis2013" class="citation journal cs1">Chatzidakis, Andreas (May 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ephemerajournal.org/sites/default/files/pdfs/contribution/13-2chatzidakis.pdf">"Commodity Fights in Post-2008 Athens: Zapatistas Coffee, Kropotkinian Drinks and Fascist Rice"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Ephemera</i>. <b>13</b>: 459–468. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210227160409/http://www.ephemerajournal.org/sites/default/files/pdfs/contribution/13-2chatzidakis.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 2021-02-27<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-04-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ephemera&rft.atitle=Commodity+Fights+in+Post-2008+Athens%3A+Zapatistas+Coffee%2C+Kropotkinian+Drinks+and+Fascist+Rice&rft.volume=13&rft.pages=459-468&rft.date=2013-05&rft.aulast=Chatzidakis&rft.aufirst=Andreas&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ephemerajournal.org%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Fpdfs%2Fcontribution%2F13-2chatzidakis.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExarcheia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://greekreporter.com/2021/04/30/exarcheia-most-misunderstood-neighborhood-in-athens/">"Exarcheia: Most Misunderstood Neighborhood in Athens"</a>. <i>GreekReporter.com</i>. 2021-04-30. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210430204823/https://greekreporter.com/2021/04/30/exarcheia-most-misunderstood-neighborhood-in-athens/">Archived</a> from the original on 2021-04-30<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-06-03</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=GreekReporter.com&rft.atitle=Exarcheia%3A+Most+Misunderstood+Neighborhood+in+Athens&rft.date=2021-04-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgreekreporter.com%2F2021%2F04%2F30%2Fexarcheia-most-misunderstood-neighborhood-in-athens%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExarcheia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cityofathens.gr/portal/site/AthensPortalEN/menuitem.f0798745dfc51027e9a510102d4a76e3/index79ff.html"><i>City of Athens Portal</i>, Retrieved August 23, 2007</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070930224305/http://www.cityofathens.gr/portal/site/AthensPortalEN/menuitem.f0798745dfc51027e9a510102d4a76e3/index79ff.html">Archived</a> September 30, 2007, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thisisathens.org/neighbourhoods/exarchia-locals-guide">"A Local's Guide to Exarchia"</a>. This is Athens. 14 April 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221009225632/https://www.thisisathens.org/neighbourhoods/exarchia-locals-guide">Archived</a> from the original on 9 October 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 October</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=A+Local%27s+Guide+to+Exarchia&rft.pub=This+is+Athens&rft.date=2017-04-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thisisathens.org%2Fneighbourhoods%2Fexarchia-locals-guide&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExarcheia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-greece-attack-bullets/gun-used-in-greek-pasok-shooting-favored-by-one-guerrilla-group-police-idUSKBN1D71GD">"Gun from Greek PASOK shooting used in past guerrilla attacks -police"</a>. <i>Reuters</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-02-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Gun+from+Greek+PASOK+shooting+used+in+past+guerrilla+attacks+-police&rft.date=2017-11-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fus-greece-attack-bullets%2Fgun-used-in-greek-pasok-shooting-favored-by-one-guerrilla-group-police-idUSKBN1D71GD&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExarcheia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.pravda.ru/news/hotspots/26-04-2007/90534-police_station-0">Greek anarchist youths throw petrol bombs at cars outside central Athens police station</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070429123348/http://english.pravda.ru/news/hotspots/26-04-2007/90534-police_station-0">Archived</a> 2007-04-29 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>", <i>Pravda</i>, April 26, 2007. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Residents+of+Athens%27+historic+Exarchia+Square+resist+metro+station+plan&rft.date=2022-08-17&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Helena&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2022%2Faug%2F17%2Fresidents-of-athens-lawless-exarchia-square-resist-metro-station-plan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExarcheia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFΑντωνόπουλος2020" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Αντωνόπουλος, Θοδωρής (3 January 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lifo.gr/culture/vivlio/h-istoria-ton-exarheion-apo-1840-os-simera-mia-katapontismeni-mythiki-politeia-me">"H ιστορία των Εξαρχείων από το 1840 ως σήμερα: μια καταποντισμένη μυθική πολιτεία― με σπάνιες φωτογραφίες"</a>. <i>www.lifo.gr</i> (in Greek). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210717134946/https://www.lifo.gr/culture/vivlio/h-istoria-ton-exarheion-apo-1840-os-simera-mia-katapontismeni-mythiki-politeia-me">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 July</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.lifo.gr&rft.atitle=H+%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1+%CF%84%CF%89%CE%BD+%CE%95%CE%BE%CE%B1%CF%81%CF%87%CE%B5%CE%AF%CF%89%CE%BD+%CE%B1%CF%80%CF%8C+%CF%84%CE%BF+1840+%CF%89%CF%82+%CF%83%CE%AE%CE%BC%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B1%3A+%CE%BC%CE%B9%CE%B1+%CE%BA%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B1%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%BD%CE%B7+%CE%BC%CF%85%CE%B8%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE+%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CF%84%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%B1%E2%80%95+%CE%BC%CE%B5+%CF%83%CF%80%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%B5%CF%82+%CF%86%CF%89%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%B3%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%86%CE%AF%CE%B5%CF%82&rft.date=2020-01-03&rft.aulast=%CE%91%CE%BD%CF%84%CF%89%CE%BD%CF%8C%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%82&rft.aufirst=%CE%98%CE%BF%CE%B4%CF%89%CF%81%CE%AE%CF%82&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lifo.gr%2Fculture%2Fvivlio%2Fh-istoria-ton-exarheion-apo-1840-os-simera-mia-katapontismeni-mythiki-politeia-me&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExarcheia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.news247.gr/good-news/sygkinisi-sta-exarcheia-ta-apokalyptiria-toy-glyptoy-gia-tin-arleta.7665941.html">"Συγκίνηση στα Εξάρχεια: Τα αποκαλυπτήρια του γλυπτού για την Αρλέτα"</a>. <i>www.news247.gr</i> (in Greek). 21 June 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210717134945/https://www.news247.gr/good-news/sygkinisi-sta-exarcheia-ta-apokalyptiria-toy-glyptoy-gia-tin-arleta.7665941.html">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Adjacent_communities" title="Template:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Adjacent_communities" title="Template talk:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Adjacent_communities" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Adjacent communities"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Places_adjacent_to_Exarcheia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Places adjacent to Exarcheia</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><table role="presentation" style="width:100%; margin:0; text-align:center;"><tbody><tr> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gyzi" title="Gyzi">Gyzi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pedion_tou_Areos" title="Pedion tou Areos">Pedion tou Areos</a></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="North"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/14px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/21px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Pfeil_oben.svg/28px-Pfeil_oben.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/Vathi,_Athens" title="Vathi, Athens">Vathi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Omonoia,_Athens" title="Omonoia, Athens">Omonoia</a></td> <td style="width:33%;"> <div style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span title="West"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/17px-Pfeil_links.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/25px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Pfeil_links.svg/34px-Pfeil_links.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></span></span><b style="display:inline-block; vertical-align:middle; margin:0.75em 1em">Exarcheia</b><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span title="East"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/17px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/25px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Pfeil_rechts.svg/34px-Pfeil_rechts.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></div> </td> <td style="width:33%"><a href="/wiki/Neapoli,_Athens" title="Neapoli, Athens">Neapoli</a></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="South"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/14px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/21px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Pfeil_unten.svg/28px-Pfeil_unten.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></td> <td></td> </tr><tr> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Neapoli,_Athens" title="Neapoli, Athens">Neapoli</a>, <a href="/wiki/Akadimia" class="mw-redirect" title="Akadimia">Akadimia</a></td> <td></td> </tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Neighbourhoods_in_municipality_of_Athens" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Neighbourhoods_in_Athens" title="Template:Neighbourhoods in Athens"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Neighbourhoods_in_Athens" title="Template talk:Neighbourhoods in Athens"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Neighbourhoods_in_Athens" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Neighbourhoods in Athens"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Neighbourhoods_in_municipality_of_Athens" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Neighbourhoods in municipality of <a href="/wiki/Athens" title="Athens">Athens</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agios_Eleftherios,_Athens" title="Agios Eleftherios, Athens">Agios Eleftherios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agios_Panteleimonas,_Athens" title="Agios Panteleimonas, Athens">Agios Panteleimonas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akadimia,_Athens" title="Akadimia, Athens">Akadimia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akadimia_Platonos" title="Akadimia Platonos">Akadimia Platonos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makrygianni,_Athens" title="Makrygianni, Athens">Acropolis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ampelokipoi,_Athens" title="Ampelokipoi, Athens">Ampelokipoi</a> (<a href="/wiki/Kountouriotika" title="Kountouriotika">Kountouriotika</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asyrmatos,_Athens" title="Asyrmatos, Athens">Asyrmatos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asteroskopeio" title="Asteroskopeio">Asteroskopeio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attiki,_Athens" title="Attiki, Athens">Attiki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ellinoroson" title="Ellinoroson">Ellinoroson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erythros_Stavros" title="Erythros Stavros">Erythros Stavros</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Exarcheia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gazi,_Athens" title="Gazi, Athens">Gazi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Girokomeio,_Athens" title="Girokomeio, Athens">Girokomeio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gyzi" title="Gyzi">Gyzi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goudi" title="Goudi">Goudi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gouva,_Athens" title="Gouva, Athens">Gouva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilisia,_Athens" title="Ilisia, Athens">Ilisia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keramikos" class="mw-redirect" title="Keramikos">Keramikos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kolokynthou" title="Kolokynthou">Kolokynthou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kolonaki" title="Kolonaki">Kolonaki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kolonos" title="Kolonos">Kolonos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koukaki" title="Koukaki">Koukaki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kypriadou" title="Kypriadou">Kypriadou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kypseli,_Athens" title="Kypseli, Athens">Kypseli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kynosargous" title="Kynosargous">Kynosargous</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metaxourgeio" title="Metaxourgeio">Metaxourgeio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mets,_Athens" title="Mets, Athens">Mets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monastiraki" title="Monastiraki">Monastiraki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nea_Filothei" title="Nea Filothei">Nea Filothei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neapoli,_Athens" title="Neapoli, Athens">Neapoli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neos_Kosmos,_Athens" title="Neos Kosmos, Athens">Neos Kosmos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omonoia,_Athens" title="Omonoia, Athens">Omonoia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pangrati" title="Pangrati">Pangrati</a> (<a href="/wiki/Kallimarmaro,_Athens" title="Kallimarmaro, Athens">Kallimarmaro</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patisia" title="Patisia">Patisia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedion_tou_Areos" title="Pedion tou Areos">Pedion tou Areos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petralona" title="Petralona">Petralona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philopappou" title="Philopappou">Philopappou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plaka" title="Plaka">Plaka</a> (<a href="/wiki/Aerides,_Athens" title="Aerides, Athens">Aerides</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anafiotika" title="Anafiotika">Anafiotika</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polygono,_Athens" title="Polygono, Athens">Polygono</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Probonas" title="Probonas">Probonas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Profitis_Daniil,_Athens" title="Profitis Daniil, Athens">Profitis Daniil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Profitis_Ilias_(Athens)" class="mw-redirect" title="Profitis Ilias (Athens)">Profitis Ilias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psyri" title="Psyri">Psyri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rizoupoli" title="Rizoupoli">Rizoupoli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rouf,_Athens" title="Rouf, Athens">Rouf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sepolia" title="Sepolia">Sepolia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syntagma_Square" title="Syntagma Square">Syntagma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thiseio" title="Thiseio">Thiseio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thymarakia" title="Thymarakia">Thymarakia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treis_Gefyres" title="Treis Gefyres">Treis Gefyres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Votanikos" title="Votanikos">Votanikos</a> (<a href="/wiki/Elaionas" title="Elaionas">Elaionas</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q531602#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q531602#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a 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