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<!DOCTYPE html><html><head><meta charSet="utf-8"/><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, viewport-fit=cover"/><style>:root{--nextra-primary-hue:212deg;--nextra-primary-saturation:100%;--nextra-navbar-height:64px;--nextra-menu-height:3.75rem;--nextra-banner-height:2.5rem;--nextra-bg:250,250,250;}.dark{--nextra-primary-hue:204deg;--nextra-primary-saturation:100%;--nextra-bg:17,17,17;}</style><title>Identifying Users (Simplified) - Mixpanel Docs</title><meta property="og:url" content="https://docs.mixpanel.com/docs/tracking-methods/id-management/identifying-users-simplified"/><meta property="og:title" content="Identifying Users (Simplified) - Mixpanel Docs"/><meta property="og:description" content="Read more about Mixpanel documentation"/><link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href="https://cdn.mxpnl.com/marketing-site/static/favicons/apple-touch-icon.png"/><link rel="icon" sizes="16x16" href="https://cdn.mxpnl.com/marketing-site/static/favicons/favicon-16x16.png" type="image/png"/><link rel="icon" sizes="32x32" href="https://cdn.mxpnl.com/marketing-site/static/favicons/favicon-32x32.png" type="image/png"/><link rel="mask-icon" href="https://cdn.mxpnl.com/marketing-site/static/favicons/safari-pinned-tab.svg" color="#7856ff"/><meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#ffffff"/><meta name="theme-color" content="#ffffff"/><meta name="next-head-count" content="13"/><link data-next-font="" rel="preconnect" href="/" crossorigin="anonymous"/><script type="text/javascript" id="load-rollbar-script" data-nscript="beforeInteractive"> var _rollbarConfig = { accessToken: 'ded7586aab784bd2917c499af1e0d51f', captureUncaught: true, captureUnhandledRejections: true, enabled: true, ignoredMessages: ['Security Policy Violation'], payload: { environment: 'production', repo: 'docs' } }; // Rollbar Snippet !function(r){var e={};function o(n){if(e[n])return e[n].exports;var 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href="/docs/what-is-mixpanel">What is Mixpanel?</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/what-to-track">What to Track</a></li><li class=""><a class="nextra-focus _items-center _justify-between _gap-2 _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 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_text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/quickstart/install-mixpanel">Install Mixpanel</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/quickstart/identify-users">Identify 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16H9C8.44772 16 8 15.5523 8 15V12H1C0.447716 12 0 11.5523 0 11V1C0 0.447715 0.447715 0 1 0H11Z" fill="#B094FF"></path><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M8 12H11C11.5523 12 12 11.5523 12 11V8H9C8.44772 8 8 8.44772 8 9V12Z" fill="#7856FF"></path><path d="M3 3L6.5 6.5" stroke="#7856FF" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path><path d="M6.5 3.5V6.5H3.5" stroke="#7856FF" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></svg> DATA IN</div></li><li class="open"><a class="nextra-focus _items-center _justify-between _gap-2 _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/tracking-methods">Tracking Methods<svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor" fill="none" stroke-width="2" height="18" class="_shrink-0 _rounded-sm _p-0.5 hover:_bg-gray-800/5 dark:hover:_bg-gray-100/5 motion-reduce:*:_transition-none *:_origin-center *:_transition-transform *:rtl:_-rotate-180 *:ltr:_rotate-90 *:rtl:_rotate-[-270deg]"><path d="M9 5l7 7-7 7" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></svg></a><div class="_transform-gpu _transition-all _ease-in-out motion-reduce:_transition-none _opacity-100" style="transition-duration:500ms"><div><ul class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1 _relative before:_absolute before:_inset-y-1 before:_w-px before:_bg-gray-200 before:_content-[""] dark:before:_bg-neutral-800 ltr:_pl-3 ltr:before:_left-0 rtl:_pr-3 rtl:before:_right-0 _pt-1 ltr:_ml-3 rtl:_mr-3"><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/tracking-methods/choosing-the-right-method">Choosing the Right Method</a></li><li class=""><a class="nextra-focus _items-center _justify-between _gap-2 _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/tracking-methods/sdks">SDKs<svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" 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dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/tracking-methods/sdks/javascript">Javascript</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/tracking-methods/sdks/react-native">React Native</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/tracking-methods/sdks/android">Android</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/tracking-methods/sdks/ios">iOS (Objective-C)</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/tracking-methods/sdks/swift">iOS (Swift)</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/tracking-methods/sdks/flutter">Flutter</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/tracking-methods/sdks/unity">Unity</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/tracking-methods/sdks/python">Python</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/tracking-methods/sdks/nodejs">Node.js</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/tracking-methods/sdks/ruby">Ruby</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/tracking-methods/sdks/php">PHP</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/tracking-methods/sdks/go">Go</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/tracking-methods/sdks/java">Java</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="https://github.com/mixpanel/mixpanel-utils" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Mixpanel-utils↗</a></li></ul></div></div></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/tracking-methods/data-warehouse">Data Warehouse</a></li><li class=""><a class="nextra-focus _items-center _justify-between _gap-2 _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/tracking-methods/integrations">Integrations<svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor" fill="none" stroke-width="2" height="18" class="_shrink-0 _rounded-sm _p-0.5 hover:_bg-gray-800/5 dark:hover:_bg-gray-100/5 motion-reduce:*:_transition-none *:_origin-center *:_transition-transform *:rtl:_-rotate-180"><path d="M9 5l7 7-7 7" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></svg></a><div class="_transform-gpu _transition-all _ease-in-out motion-reduce:_transition-none _opacity-0 _overflow-hidden" style="height:0;transition-duration:300ms"><div><ul class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1 _relative before:_absolute before:_inset-y-1 before:_w-px before:_bg-gray-200 before:_content-[""] dark:before:_bg-neutral-800 ltr:_pl-3 ltr:before:_left-0 rtl:_pr-3 rtl:before:_right-0 _pt-1 ltr:_ml-3 rtl:_mr-3"><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/tracking-methods/integrations/ad-spend">Ad Spend</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/tracking-methods/integrations/amazon-s3">Amazon S3</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/tracking-methods/integrations/aws-kafka">Amazon Kafka</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/tracking-methods/integrations/cms-ecommerce">CMS & E-Commerce</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="https://customer.io/docs/cdp/destinations/connections/mixpanel?utm_source=mixpanel&utm_medium=partner" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Customer.io ↗</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/tracking-methods/integrations/freshpaint">Freshpaint</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/tracking-methods/integrations/google-cloud-storage">Google Cloud Storage</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/tracking-methods/integrations/google-pubsub">Google Pubsub</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/tracking-methods/integrations/google-sheets">Google Sheets</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/tracking-methods/integrations/google-tag-manager">Google Tag Manager</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/tracking-methods/integrations/launchdarkly">LaunchDarkly</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/tracking-methods/integrations/mparticle">mParticle</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/tracking-methods/integrations/mobile-attribution-tracking">Mobile Attribution Tracking</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/tracking-methods/integrations/rudderstack">Rudderstack</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/tracking-methods/integrations/segment">Segment</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="https://apps.shopify.com/vendo?utm_source=mixpanel&utm_medium=partner" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Shopify ↗</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/tracking-methods/integrations/snowplow">Snowplow</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/tracking-methods/integrations/stripe">Stripe</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/tracking-methods/integrations/tealium">Tealium</a></li></ul></div></div></li><li class="open"><a class="nextra-focus _items-center _justify-between _gap-2 _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/tracking-methods/id-management">ID Management<svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor" fill="none" stroke-width="2" height="18" class="_shrink-0 _rounded-sm _p-0.5 hover:_bg-gray-800/5 dark:hover:_bg-gray-100/5 motion-reduce:*:_transition-none *:_origin-center *:_transition-transform *:rtl:_-rotate-180 *:ltr:_rotate-90 *:rtl:_rotate-[-270deg]"><path d="M9 5l7 7-7 7" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></svg></a><div class="_transform-gpu _transition-all _ease-in-out motion-reduce:_transition-none _opacity-100" style="transition-duration:500ms"><div><ul class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1 _relative before:_absolute before:_inset-y-1 before:_w-px before:_bg-gray-200 before:_content-[""] dark:before:_bg-neutral-800 ltr:_pl-3 ltr:before:_left-0 rtl:_pr-3 rtl:before:_right-0 _pt-1 ltr:_ml-3 rtl:_mr-3"><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1 active"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _bg-primary-100 _font-semibold _text-primary-800 dark:_bg-primary-400/10 dark:_text-primary-600 contrast-more:_border-primary-500 contrast-more:dark:_border-primary-500" href="/docs/tracking-methods/id-management/identifying-users-simplified">Identifying Users</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/tracking-methods/id-management/migrating-to-simplified-id-merge-system">Migrating to Simplified ID Merge</a></li></ul></div></div></li></ul></div></div></li><li class=""><a class="nextra-focus _items-center _justify-between _gap-2 _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/data-structure">Data Structure<svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor" fill="none" stroke-width="2" height="18" class="_shrink-0 _rounded-sm _p-0.5 hover:_bg-gray-800/5 dark:hover:_bg-gray-100/5 motion-reduce:*:_transition-none *:_origin-center *:_transition-transform *:rtl:_-rotate-180"><path d="M9 5l7 7-7 7" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></svg></a><div class="_transform-gpu _transition-all _ease-in-out motion-reduce:_transition-none _opacity-0 _overflow-hidden" style="height:0;transition-duration:300ms"><div><ul class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1 _relative before:_absolute before:_inset-y-1 before:_w-px before:_bg-gray-200 before:_content-[""] dark:before:_bg-neutral-800 ltr:_pl-3 ltr:before:_left-0 rtl:_pr-3 rtl:before:_right-0 _pt-1 ltr:_ml-3 rtl:_mr-3"><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/data-structure/concepts">Data Model</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/data-structure/events-and-properties">Events & Properties</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/data-structure/user-profiles">User Profiles</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/data-structure/group-analytics">Group Analytics</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/data-structure/lookup-tables">Lookup Tables</a></li><li class=""><a class="nextra-focus _items-center _justify-between _gap-2 _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/data-structure/property-reference">Property Reference<svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor" fill="none" stroke-width="2" height="18" class="_shrink-0 _rounded-sm _p-0.5 hover:_bg-gray-800/5 dark:hover:_bg-gray-100/5 motion-reduce:*:_transition-none *:_origin-center *:_transition-transform *:rtl:_-rotate-180"><path d="M9 5l7 7-7 7" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></svg></a><div class="_transform-gpu _transition-all _ease-in-out motion-reduce:_transition-none _opacity-0 _overflow-hidden" style="height:0;transition-duration:300ms"><div><ul class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1 _relative before:_absolute before:_inset-y-1 before:_w-px before:_bg-gray-200 before:_content-[""] dark:before:_bg-neutral-800 ltr:_pl-3 ltr:before:_left-0 rtl:_pr-3 rtl:before:_right-0 _pt-1 ltr:_ml-3 rtl:_mr-3"><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/data-structure/property-reference/properties">Types of Properties</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/data-structure/property-reference/data-type">Supported Properties Data Type</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/data-structure/property-reference/default-properties">Default Properties</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/data-structure/property-reference/reserved-properties">Reserved Properties</a></li></ul></div></div></li></ul></div></div></li><li class=""><a class="nextra-focus _items-center _justify-between _gap-2 _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/migration">Migration<svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor" fill="none" stroke-width="2" height="18" class="_shrink-0 _rounded-sm _p-0.5 hover:_bg-gray-800/5 dark:hover:_bg-gray-100/5 motion-reduce:*:_transition-none *:_origin-center *:_transition-transform *:rtl:_-rotate-180"><path d="M9 5l7 7-7 7" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></svg></a><div class="_transform-gpu _transition-all _ease-in-out motion-reduce:_transition-none _opacity-0 _overflow-hidden" style="height:0;transition-duration:300ms"><div><ul class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1 _relative before:_absolute before:_inset-y-1 before:_w-px before:_bg-gray-200 before:_content-[""] dark:before:_bg-neutral-800 ltr:_pl-3 ltr:before:_left-0 rtl:_pr-3 rtl:before:_right-0 _pt-1 ltr:_ml-3 rtl:_mr-3"><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/migration/adobe-analytics">Adobe Analytics</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/migration/amplitude">Amplitude</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/migration/google-analytics">Google Analytics</a></li></ul></div></div></li><li class=""><a class="nextra-focus _items-center _justify-between _gap-2 _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/tracking-best-practices">Best Practices<svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor" fill="none" stroke-width="2" height="18" class="_shrink-0 _rounded-sm _p-0.5 hover:_bg-gray-800/5 dark:hover:_bg-gray-100/5 motion-reduce:*:_transition-none *:_origin-center *:_transition-transform *:rtl:_-rotate-180"><path d="M9 5l7 7-7 7" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></svg></a><div class="_transform-gpu _transition-all _ease-in-out motion-reduce:_transition-none _opacity-0 _overflow-hidden" style="height:0;transition-duration:300ms"><div><ul class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1 _relative before:_absolute before:_inset-y-1 before:_w-px before:_bg-gray-200 before:_content-[""] dark:before:_bg-neutral-800 ltr:_pl-3 ltr:before:_left-0 rtl:_pr-3 rtl:before:_right-0 _pt-1 ltr:_ml-3 rtl:_mr-3"><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/tracking-best-practices/bot-traffic">Bot Traffic</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/tracking-best-practices/debugging">Debugging</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/tracking-best-practices/developer-environments">Developer Environments</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/tracking-best-practices/geolocation">Geolocation</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/tracking-best-practices/hot-shard-limits">Hot Shard Limits</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/tracking-best-practices/server-side-best-practices">Server-side Best Practices</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/tracking-best-practices/tracking-plan">Tracking Plan</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/tracking-best-practices/traffic-attribution">Traffic Attribution</a></li></ul></div></div></li><li class="[word-break:break-word] [&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-5 _mb-2 _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _font-semibold _text-gray-900 dark:_text-gray-100"><div class="sidebar_titleContainer__MLEoO"><svg width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g clip-path="url(#clip0_1487_63098)"><path d="M2 16L14 16C15.1046 16 16 15.1046 16 14L16 2C16 0.895433 15.1046 1.81341e-06 14 1.69753e-06L2 4.38646e-07C0.895429 3.22768e-07 -7.75506e-07 0.895432 -8.58276e-07 2L-1.75748e-06 14C-1.84025e-06 15.1046 0.895428 16 2 16Z" fill="#B094FF"></path><path d="M3 7L6 4L9 7L13 3" stroke="#7856FF" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path><path d="M3 11V13" stroke="#7856FF" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path><path d="M8 10L8 13" stroke="#7856FF" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path><path d="M13 11V13" stroke="#7856FF" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></g><defs><clipPath id="clip0_1487_63098"><rect width="16" height="16" fill="white"></rect></clipPath></defs></svg> ANALYSIS</div></li><li class=""><a class="nextra-focus _items-center _justify-between _gap-2 _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/reports">Reports<svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor" fill="none" stroke-width="2" height="18" class="_shrink-0 _rounded-sm _p-0.5 hover:_bg-gray-800/5 dark:hover:_bg-gray-100/5 motion-reduce:*:_transition-none *:_origin-center *:_transition-transform *:rtl:_-rotate-180"><path d="M9 5l7 7-7 7" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></svg></a><div class="_transform-gpu _transition-all _ease-in-out motion-reduce:_transition-none _opacity-0 _overflow-hidden" style="height:0;transition-duration:300ms"><div><ul class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1 _relative before:_absolute before:_inset-y-1 before:_w-px before:_bg-gray-200 before:_content-[""] dark:before:_bg-neutral-800 ltr:_pl-3 ltr:before:_left-0 rtl:_pr-3 rtl:before:_right-0 _pt-1 ltr:_ml-3 rtl:_mr-3"><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/reports/insights">Insights</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/reports/funnels">Funnels</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/reports/retention">Retention</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/reports/flows">Flows</a></li><li class=""><a class="nextra-focus _items-center _justify-between _gap-2 _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/reports/apps">Apps<svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor" fill="none" stroke-width="2" height="18" class="_shrink-0 _rounded-sm _p-0.5 hover:_bg-gray-800/5 dark:hover:_bg-gray-100/5 motion-reduce:*:_transition-none *:_origin-center *:_transition-transform *:rtl:_-rotate-180"><path d="M9 5l7 7-7 7" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></svg></a><div class="_transform-gpu _transition-all _ease-in-out motion-reduce:_transition-none _opacity-0 _overflow-hidden" style="height:0;transition-duration:300ms"><div><ul class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1 _relative before:_absolute before:_inset-y-1 before:_w-px before:_bg-gray-200 before:_content-[""] dark:before:_bg-neutral-800 ltr:_pl-3 ltr:before:_left-0 rtl:_pr-3 rtl:before:_right-0 _pt-1 ltr:_ml-3 rtl:_mr-3"><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/reports/apps/experiments">Experiments</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/reports/apps/impact">Impact</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/reports/apps/signal">Signal</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/reports/apps/jql">JQL</a></li></ul></div></div></li></ul></div></div></li><li class=""><a class="nextra-focus _items-center _justify-between _gap-2 _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/boards">Boards<svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor" fill="none" stroke-width="2" height="18" class="_shrink-0 _rounded-sm _p-0.5 hover:_bg-gray-800/5 dark:hover:_bg-gray-100/5 motion-reduce:*:_transition-none *:_origin-center *:_transition-transform *:rtl:_-rotate-180"><path d="M9 5l7 7-7 7" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></svg></a><div class="_transform-gpu _transition-all _ease-in-out motion-reduce:_transition-none _opacity-0 _overflow-hidden" style="height:0;transition-duration:300ms"><div><ul class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1 _relative before:_absolute before:_inset-y-1 before:_w-px before:_bg-gray-200 before:_content-[""] dark:before:_bg-neutral-800 ltr:_pl-3 ltr:before:_left-0 rtl:_pr-3 rtl:before:_right-0 _pt-1 ltr:_ml-3 rtl:_mr-3"><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/boards/templates">Templates</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/boards/boards-on-boards">Boards on Boards</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/boards/public-boards">Public Boards</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/boards/advanced">Advanced</a></li></ul></div></div></li><li class=""><a class="nextra-focus _items-center _justify-between _gap-2 _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/users">Users<svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor" fill="none" stroke-width="2" height="18" class="_shrink-0 _rounded-sm _p-0.5 hover:_bg-gray-800/5 dark:hover:_bg-gray-100/5 motion-reduce:*:_transition-none *:_origin-center *:_transition-transform *:rtl:_-rotate-180"><path d="M9 5l7 7-7 7" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></svg></a><div class="_transform-gpu _transition-all _ease-in-out motion-reduce:_transition-none _opacity-0 _overflow-hidden" style="height:0;transition-duration:300ms"><div><ul class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1 _relative before:_absolute before:_inset-y-1 before:_w-px before:_bg-gray-200 before:_content-[""] dark:before:_bg-neutral-800 ltr:_pl-3 ltr:before:_left-0 rtl:_pr-3 rtl:before:_right-0 _pt-1 ltr:_ml-3 rtl:_mr-3"><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/users/cohorts">Cohorts</a></li></ul></div></div></li><li class=""><a class="nextra-focus _items-center _justify-between _gap-2 _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/session-replay">Session Replay<svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor" fill="none" stroke-width="2" height="18" class="_shrink-0 _rounded-sm _p-0.5 hover:_bg-gray-800/5 dark:hover:_bg-gray-100/5 motion-reduce:*:_transition-none *:_origin-center *:_transition-transform *:rtl:_-rotate-180"><path d="M9 5l7 7-7 7" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></svg></a><div class="_transform-gpu _transition-all _ease-in-out motion-reduce:_transition-none _opacity-0 _overflow-hidden" style="height:0;transition-duration:300ms"><div><ul class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1 _relative before:_absolute before:_inset-y-1 before:_w-px before:_bg-gray-200 before:_content-[""] dark:before:_bg-neutral-800 ltr:_pl-3 ltr:before:_left-0 rtl:_pr-3 rtl:before:_right-0 _pt-1 ltr:_ml-3 rtl:_mr-3"><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/session-replay/session-replay-web">Web</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/session-replay/session-replay-ios">iOS (Alpha)</a></li></ul></div></div></li><li class=""><a class="nextra-focus _items-center _justify-between _gap-2 _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/features">Features<svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor" fill="none" stroke-width="2" height="18" class="_shrink-0 _rounded-sm _p-0.5 hover:_bg-gray-800/5 dark:hover:_bg-gray-100/5 motion-reduce:*:_transition-none *:_origin-center *:_transition-transform *:rtl:_-rotate-180"><path d="M9 5l7 7-7 7" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></svg></a><div class="_transform-gpu _transition-all _ease-in-out motion-reduce:_transition-none _opacity-0 _overflow-hidden" style="height:0;transition-duration:300ms"><div><ul class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1 _relative before:_absolute before:_inset-y-1 before:_w-px before:_bg-gray-200 before:_content-[""] dark:before:_bg-neutral-800 ltr:_pl-3 ltr:before:_left-0 rtl:_pr-3 rtl:before:_right-0 _pt-1 ltr:_ml-3 rtl:_mr-3"><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/features/alerts">Alerts</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/features/attribution">Attribution</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/features/embeds">Embeds</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/features/chart-customization">Chart Customization</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/features/custom-events">Custom Events</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/features/custom-properties">Custom Properties</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/features/saved-behaviors">Saved Behaviors</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/features/sessions">Sessions</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/features/spark">Spark</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/features/advanced">Advanced</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/features/revenue_analytics">Revenue Analytics</a></li></ul></div></div></li><li class="[word-break:break-word] [&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-5 _mb-2 _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _font-semibold _text-gray-900 dark:_text-gray-100"><div class="sidebar_titleContainer__MLEoO"><svg width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M5 7V4C5 2.34315 6.34315 1 8 1V1C9.65685 1 11 2.34315 11 4V7" stroke="#7856FF" stroke-linejoin="round"></path><path d="M1 7.33325C1 6.22868 1.89543 5.33325 3 5.33325H13C14.1046 5.33325 15 6.22868 15 7.33325V13.9999C15 15.1045 14.1046 15.9999 13 15.9999H3C1.89543 15.9999 1 15.1045 1 13.9999V7.33325Z" fill="#B094FF"></path><path d="M6.58273 12.6098L7.9987 9.77783L9.41468 12.6098C9.5809 12.9422 9.33916 13.3334 8.96746 13.3334H7.02994C6.65825 13.3334 6.4165 12.9422 6.58273 12.6098Z" fill="#7856FF"></path><circle cx="7.99886" cy="9.33333" r="1.33333" fill="#7856FF"></circle></svg> ADMIN</div></li><li class=""><a class="nextra-focus _items-center _justify-between _gap-2 _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/orgs-and-projects">Orgs & Projects<svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor" fill="none" stroke-width="2" height="18" class="_shrink-0 _rounded-sm _p-0.5 hover:_bg-gray-800/5 dark:hover:_bg-gray-100/5 motion-reduce:*:_transition-none *:_origin-center *:_transition-transform *:rtl:_-rotate-180"><path d="M9 5l7 7-7 7" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></svg></a><div class="_transform-gpu _transition-all _ease-in-out motion-reduce:_transition-none _opacity-0 _overflow-hidden" style="height:0;transition-duration:300ms"><div><ul class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1 _relative before:_absolute before:_inset-y-1 before:_w-px before:_bg-gray-200 before:_content-[""] dark:before:_bg-neutral-800 ltr:_pl-3 ltr:before:_left-0 rtl:_pr-3 rtl:before:_right-0 _pt-1 ltr:_ml-3 rtl:_mr-3"><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/orgs-and-projects/organizations">Organizations</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/orgs-and-projects/managing-projects">Managing Projects</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/orgs-and-projects/roles-and-permissions">Roles & Permissions</a></li></ul></div></div></li><li class=""><a class="nextra-focus _items-center _justify-between _gap-2 _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/data-governance">Data Governance<svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor" fill="none" stroke-width="2" height="18" class="_shrink-0 _rounded-sm _p-0.5 hover:_bg-gray-800/5 dark:hover:_bg-gray-100/5 motion-reduce:*:_transition-none *:_origin-center *:_transition-transform *:rtl:_-rotate-180"><path d="M9 5l7 7-7 7" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></svg></a><div class="_transform-gpu _transition-all _ease-in-out motion-reduce:_transition-none _opacity-0 _overflow-hidden" style="height:0;transition-duration:300ms"><div><ul class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1 _relative before:_absolute before:_inset-y-1 before:_w-px before:_bg-gray-200 before:_content-[""] dark:before:_bg-neutral-800 ltr:_pl-3 ltr:before:_left-0 rtl:_pr-3 rtl:before:_right-0 _pt-1 ltr:_ml-3 rtl:_mr-3"><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/data-governance/lexicon">Lexicon</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/data-governance/data-views-and-classification">Data Views & Classification</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/data-governance/event-approval">Event Approval</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/data-governance/data-volume-monitoring">Data Volume Monitoring</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/data-governance/data-clean-up">Data Clean-Up</a></li></ul></div></div></li><li class=""><a class="nextra-focus _items-center _justify-between _gap-2 _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/access-security">Access Security<svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor" fill="none" stroke-width="2" height="18" class="_shrink-0 _rounded-sm _p-0.5 hover:_bg-gray-800/5 dark:hover:_bg-gray-100/5 motion-reduce:*:_transition-none *:_origin-center *:_transition-transform *:rtl:_-rotate-180"><path d="M9 5l7 7-7 7" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></svg></a><div class="_transform-gpu _transition-all _ease-in-out motion-reduce:_transition-none _opacity-0 _overflow-hidden" style="height:0;transition-duration:300ms"><div><ul class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1 _relative before:_absolute before:_inset-y-1 before:_w-px before:_bg-gray-200 before:_content-[""] dark:before:_bg-neutral-800 ltr:_pl-3 ltr:before:_left-0 rtl:_pr-3 rtl:before:_right-0 _pt-1 ltr:_ml-3 rtl:_mr-3"><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/access-security/login-methods">Login Methods</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/access-security/two-factor-authentication">Two-Factor Authentication</a></li><li class=""><a class="nextra-focus _items-center _justify-between _gap-2 _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/access-security/single-sign-on">Single Sign-On<svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor" fill="none" stroke-width="2" height="18" class="_shrink-0 _rounded-sm _p-0.5 hover:_bg-gray-800/5 dark:hover:_bg-gray-100/5 motion-reduce:*:_transition-none *:_origin-center *:_transition-transform *:rtl:_-rotate-180"><path d="M9 5l7 7-7 7" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></svg></a><div class="_transform-gpu _transition-all _ease-in-out motion-reduce:_transition-none _opacity-0 _overflow-hidden" style="height:0;transition-duration:300ms"><div><ul class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1 _relative before:_absolute before:_inset-y-1 before:_w-px before:_bg-gray-200 before:_content-[""] dark:before:_bg-neutral-800 ltr:_pl-3 ltr:before:_left-0 rtl:_pr-3 rtl:before:_right-0 _pt-1 ltr:_ml-3 rtl:_mr-3"><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/access-security/single-sign-on/azure">Azure</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/access-security/single-sign-on/jumpcloud">JumpCloud</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/access-security/single-sign-on/okta">Okta</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/access-security/single-sign-on/shared-sso">Shared SSO</a></li></ul></div></div></li></ul></div></div></li><li class=""><a class="nextra-focus _items-center _justify-between _gap-2 _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/privacy">Privacy<svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor" fill="none" stroke-width="2" height="18" class="_shrink-0 _rounded-sm _p-0.5 hover:_bg-gray-800/5 dark:hover:_bg-gray-100/5 motion-reduce:*:_transition-none *:_origin-center *:_transition-transform *:rtl:_-rotate-180"><path d="M9 5l7 7-7 7" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></svg></a><div class="_transform-gpu _transition-all _ease-in-out motion-reduce:_transition-none _opacity-0 _overflow-hidden" style="height:0;transition-duration:300ms"><div><ul class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1 _relative before:_absolute before:_inset-y-1 before:_w-px before:_bg-gray-200 before:_content-[""] dark:before:_bg-neutral-800 ltr:_pl-3 ltr:before:_left-0 rtl:_pr-3 rtl:before:_right-0 _pt-1 ltr:_ml-3 rtl:_mr-3"><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/privacy/protecting-user-data">Protecting User Data</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="https://mixpanel.com/legal/privacy-policy" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Legal Hub ↗</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/privacy/gdpr-compliance">GDPR Compliance</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/privacy/eu-residency">EU Residency</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/privacy/in-residency">India Residency</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/privacy/end-user-data-management">End User Data Management</a></li></ul></div></div></li><li class=""><a class="nextra-focus _items-center _justify-between _gap-2 _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/pricing">Pricing<svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor" fill="none" stroke-width="2" height="18" class="_shrink-0 _rounded-sm _p-0.5 hover:_bg-gray-800/5 dark:hover:_bg-gray-100/5 motion-reduce:*:_transition-none *:_origin-center *:_transition-transform *:rtl:_-rotate-180"><path d="M9 5l7 7-7 7" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></svg></a><div class="_transform-gpu _transition-all _ease-in-out motion-reduce:_transition-none _opacity-0 _overflow-hidden" style="height:0;transition-duration:300ms"><div><ul class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1 _relative before:_absolute before:_inset-y-1 before:_w-px before:_bg-gray-200 before:_content-[""] dark:before:_bg-neutral-800 ltr:_pl-3 ltr:before:_left-0 rtl:_pr-3 rtl:before:_right-0 _pt-1 ltr:_ml-3 rtl:_mr-3"><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/pricing/legacy-mtu-billing">MTU Billing</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/pricing/startup-program">Startup Program</a></li></ul></div></div></li><li class="[word-break:break-word] [&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-5 _mb-2 _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _font-semibold _text-gray-900 dark:_text-gray-100"><div class="sidebar_titleContainer__MLEoO"><svg width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M5 0C4.44772 0 4 0.447715 4 1V8H1C0.447715 8 0 8.44771 0 9V15C0 15.5523 0.447715 16 1 16H7C7.55228 16 8 15.5523 8 15V12H15C15.5523 12 16 11.5523 16 11V1C16 0.447715 15.5523 0 15 0H5Z" fill="#B094FF"></path><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M8 12H5C4.44772 12 4 11.5523 4 11V8H7C7.55228 8 8 8.44772 8 9V12Z" fill="#7856FF"></path><path d="M9.5 6.5L13 3" stroke="#7856FF" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path><path d="M13 6V3H10" stroke="#7856FF" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></svg> DATA OUT</div></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/export-methods">Export Methods</a></li><li class=""><a class="nextra-focus _items-center _justify-between _gap-2 _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/data-pipelines">Data Pipelines<svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor" fill="none" stroke-width="2" height="18" class="_shrink-0 _rounded-sm _p-0.5 hover:_bg-gray-800/5 dark:hover:_bg-gray-100/5 motion-reduce:*:_transition-none *:_origin-center *:_transition-transform *:rtl:_-rotate-180"><path d="M9 5l7 7-7 7" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></svg></a><div class="_transform-gpu _transition-all _ease-in-out motion-reduce:_transition-none _opacity-0 _overflow-hidden" style="height:0;transition-duration:300ms"><div><ul class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1 _relative before:_absolute before:_inset-y-1 before:_w-px before:_bg-gray-200 before:_content-[""] dark:before:_bg-neutral-800 ltr:_pl-3 ltr:before:_left-0 rtl:_pr-3 rtl:before:_right-0 _pt-1 ltr:_ml-3 rtl:_mr-3"><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/data-pipelines/json-pipelines">Json Pipelines</a></li><li class=""><a class="nextra-focus _items-center _justify-between _gap-2 _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/data-pipelines/integrations">Integrations<svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor" fill="none" stroke-width="2" height="18" class="_shrink-0 _rounded-sm _p-0.5 hover:_bg-gray-800/5 dark:hover:_bg-gray-100/5 motion-reduce:*:_transition-none *:_origin-center *:_transition-transform *:rtl:_-rotate-180"><path d="M9 5l7 7-7 7" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></svg></a><div class="_transform-gpu _transition-all _ease-in-out motion-reduce:_transition-none _opacity-0 _overflow-hidden" style="height:0;transition-duration:300ms"><div><ul class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1 _relative before:_absolute before:_inset-y-1 before:_w-px before:_bg-gray-200 before:_content-[""] dark:before:_bg-neutral-800 ltr:_pl-3 ltr:before:_left-0 rtl:_pr-3 rtl:before:_right-0 _pt-1 ltr:_ml-3 rtl:_mr-3"><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/data-pipelines/integrations/aws-s3">AWS S3</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/data-pipelines/integrations/azure-blob-storage">Azure Blob Storage</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/data-pipelines/integrations/bigquery">BigQuery</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/data-pipelines/integrations/gcp-gcs">Google Cloud Storage</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/data-pipelines/integrations/redshift-spectrum">Redshift Spectrum</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/data-pipelines/integrations/snowflake">Snowflake</a></li></ul></div></div></li><li class=""><a class="nextra-focus _items-center _justify-between _gap-2 _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/data-pipelines/old-pipelines">Older Version<svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor" fill="none" stroke-width="2" height="18" class="_shrink-0 _rounded-sm _p-0.5 hover:_bg-gray-800/5 dark:hover:_bg-gray-100/5 motion-reduce:*:_transition-none *:_origin-center *:_transition-transform *:rtl:_-rotate-180"><path d="M9 5l7 7-7 7" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></svg></a><div class="_transform-gpu _transition-all _ease-in-out motion-reduce:_transition-none _opacity-0 _overflow-hidden" style="height:0;transition-duration:300ms"><div><ul class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1 _relative before:_absolute before:_inset-y-1 before:_w-px before:_bg-gray-200 before:_content-[""] dark:before:_bg-neutral-800 ltr:_pl-3 ltr:before:_left-0 rtl:_pr-3 rtl:before:_right-0 _pt-1 ltr:_ml-3 rtl:_mr-3"><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/data-pipelines/old-pipelines/schematized-export-pipeline">Schematized Export Pipeline</a></li><li class=""><a class="nextra-focus _items-center _justify-between _gap-2 _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/data-pipelines/old-pipelines/integrations">Integrations<svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor" fill="none" stroke-width="2" height="18" class="_shrink-0 _rounded-sm _p-0.5 hover:_bg-gray-800/5 dark:hover:_bg-gray-100/5 motion-reduce:*:_transition-none *:_origin-center *:_transition-transform *:rtl:_-rotate-180"><path d="M9 5l7 7-7 7" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></svg></a><div class="_transform-gpu _transition-all _ease-in-out motion-reduce:_transition-none _opacity-0 _overflow-hidden" style="height:0;transition-duration:300ms"><div><ul class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1 _relative before:_absolute before:_inset-y-1 before:_w-px before:_bg-gray-200 before:_content-[""] dark:before:_bg-neutral-800 ltr:_pl-3 ltr:before:_left-0 rtl:_pr-3 rtl:before:_right-0 _pt-1 ltr:_ml-3 rtl:_mr-3"><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/data-pipelines/old-pipelines/integrations/raw-aws-pipeline">Raw AWS Pipeline</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/data-pipelines/old-pipelines/integrations/raw-azure-pipeline">Raw Azure Pipeline</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/data-pipelines/old-pipelines/integrations/raw-gcs-pipeline">Raw GCS Pipeline</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/data-pipelines/old-pipelines/integrations/schematized-bigquery-pipeline">Schematized BigQuery Pipeline</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/data-pipelines/old-pipelines/integrations/schematized-aws-pipeline">Schematized AWS Pipeline</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/data-pipelines/old-pipelines/integrations/schematized-azure-pipeline">Schematized Azure Pipeline</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/data-pipelines/old-pipelines/integrations/schematized-gcs-pipeline">Schematized GCS Pipeline</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/data-pipelines/old-pipelines/integrations/schematized-snowflake-pipeline">Schematized Snowflake Pipeline</a></li></ul></div></div></li></ul></div></div></li></ul></div></div></li><li class=""><a class="nextra-focus _items-center _justify-between _gap-2 _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/cohort-sync">Cohort Sync<svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor" fill="none" stroke-width="2" height="18" class="_shrink-0 _rounded-sm _p-0.5 hover:_bg-gray-800/5 dark:hover:_bg-gray-100/5 motion-reduce:*:_transition-none *:_origin-center *:_transition-transform *:rtl:_-rotate-180"><path d="M9 5l7 7-7 7" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></svg></a><div class="_transform-gpu _transition-all _ease-in-out motion-reduce:_transition-none _opacity-0 _overflow-hidden" style="height:0;transition-duration:300ms"><div><ul class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1 _relative before:_absolute before:_inset-y-1 before:_w-px before:_bg-gray-200 before:_content-[""] dark:before:_bg-neutral-800 ltr:_pl-3 ltr:before:_left-0 rtl:_pr-3 rtl:before:_right-0 _pt-1 ltr:_ml-3 rtl:_mr-3"><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/cohort-sync/webhooks">Webhooks</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/cohort-sync/build-an-integration">Build an Integration</a></li><li class=""><a class="nextra-focus _items-center _justify-between _gap-2 _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/cohort-sync/integrations">Integrations<svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor" fill="none" stroke-width="2" height="18" class="_shrink-0 _rounded-sm _p-0.5 hover:_bg-gray-800/5 dark:hover:_bg-gray-100/5 motion-reduce:*:_transition-none *:_origin-center *:_transition-transform *:rtl:_-rotate-180"><path d="M9 5l7 7-7 7" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></svg></a><div class="_transform-gpu _transition-all _ease-in-out motion-reduce:_transition-none _opacity-0 _overflow-hidden" style="height:0;transition-duration:300ms"><div><ul class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1 _relative before:_absolute before:_inset-y-1 before:_w-px before:_bg-gray-200 before:_content-[""] dark:before:_bg-neutral-800 ltr:_pl-3 ltr:before:_left-0 rtl:_pr-3 rtl:before:_right-0 _pt-1 ltr:_ml-3 rtl:_mr-3"><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/cohort-sync/integrations/abtasty">AB Tasty</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/cohort-sync/integrations/airship">Airship</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/cohort-sync/integrations/appcues">Appcues</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/cohort-sync/integrations/apptimize">Apptimize</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/cohort-sync/integrations/braze">Braze</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/cohort-sync/integrations/chameleon">Chameleon</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/cohort-sync/integrations/clevertap">CleverTap</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/cohort-sync/integrations/facebook-ads">Facebook Ads</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/cohort-sync/integrations/google-ads">Google Ads</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/cohort-sync/integrations/insider">Insider</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="https://www.intercom.com/help/en/articles/299-import-your-mixpanel-contacts" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Intercom ↗</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/cohort-sync/integrations/iterable">Iterable</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/cohort-sync/integrations/kameleoon">Kameleoon</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/cohort-sync/integrations/leanplum">Leanplum</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/cohort-sync/integrations/mailchimp">Mailchimp</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/cohort-sync/integrations/marketo">Marketo</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/cohort-sync/integrations/moengage">MoEngage</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/cohort-sync/integrations/onesignal">OneSignal</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/cohort-sync/integrations/salesforce-marketing-cloud">Salesforce Marketing Cloud</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/cohort-sync/integrations/segment">Segment</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/cohort-sync/integrations/taplytics">Taplytics</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:hover:_border-gray-50" href="/docs/cohort-sync/integrations/vwo">VWO</a></li><li class="_flex _flex-col _gap-1"><a class="nextra-focus _flex _rounded _px-2 _py-1.5 _text-sm _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] _cursor-pointer contrast-more:_border _text-gray-500 hover:_bg-gray-100 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-neutral-400 dark:hover:_bg-primary-100/5 dark:hover:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 contrast-more:_border-transparent contrast-more:hover:_border-gray-900 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contrast-more:_underline contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 _break-words">Overview</a></li><li class="_my-2 _scroll-my-6 _scroll-py-6"><a href="#mechanism" class="nextra-focus _font-semibold _block _transition-colors _subpixel-antialiased _text-gray-500 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-gray-400 dark:hover:_text-gray-300 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:_underline contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 _break-words">Mechanism</a></li><li class="_my-2 _scroll-my-6 _scroll-py-6"><a href="#distinct_id" class="nextra-focus ltr:_ml-4 rtl:_mr-4 _block _transition-colors _subpixel-antialiased _text-gray-500 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-gray-400 dark:hover:_text-gray-300 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:_underline contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 _break-words">distinct_id</a></li><li class="_my-2 _scroll-my-6 _scroll-py-6"><a href="#device_id" class="nextra-focus ltr:_ml-4 rtl:_mr-4 _block _transition-colors _subpixel-antialiased _text-gray-500 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-gray-400 dark:hover:_text-gray-300 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:_underline contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 _break-words">$device_id</a></li><li class="_my-2 _scroll-my-6 _scroll-py-6"><a href="#user_id" class="nextra-focus ltr:_ml-4 rtl:_mr-4 _block _transition-colors _subpixel-antialiased _text-gray-500 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-gray-400 dark:hover:_text-gray-300 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:_underline contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 _break-words">$user_id</a></li><li class="_my-2 _scroll-my-6 _scroll-py-6"><a href="#client-side-identity-management" class="nextra-focus _font-semibold _block _transition-colors _subpixel-antialiased _text-gray-500 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-gray-400 dark:hover:_text-gray-300 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:_underline contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 _break-words">Client-side Identity Management</a></li><li class="_my-2 _scroll-my-6 _scroll-py-6"><a href="#example-user-flows" class="nextra-focus _font-semibold _block _transition-colors _subpixel-antialiased _text-gray-500 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-gray-400 dark:hover:_text-gray-300 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:_underline contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 _break-words">Example User Flows</a></li><li class="_my-2 _scroll-my-6 _scroll-py-6"><a href="#new-user-signup" class="nextra-focus ltr:_ml-4 rtl:_mr-4 _block _transition-colors _subpixel-antialiased _text-gray-500 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-gray-400 dark:hover:_text-gray-300 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:_underline contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 _break-words">New User Signup</a></li><li class="_my-2 _scroll-my-6 _scroll-py-6"><a href="#returning-user" class="nextra-focus ltr:_ml-4 rtl:_mr-4 _block _transition-colors _subpixel-antialiased _text-gray-500 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-gray-400 dark:hover:_text-gray-300 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:_underline contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 _break-words">Returning User</a></li><li class="_my-2 _scroll-my-6 _scroll-py-6"><a href="#multiple-users-one-device" class="nextra-focus ltr:_ml-4 rtl:_mr-4 _block _transition-colors _subpixel-antialiased _text-gray-500 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-gray-400 dark:hover:_text-gray-300 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:_underline contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 _break-words">Multiple Users, One Device</a></li><li class="_my-2 _scroll-my-6 _scroll-py-6"><a href="#server-side-identity-management" class="nextra-focus _font-semibold _block _transition-colors _subpixel-antialiased _text-gray-500 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-gray-400 dark:hover:_text-gray-300 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:_underline contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 _break-words">Server-side Identity Management</a></li><li class="_my-2 _scroll-my-6 _scroll-py-6"><a href="#step-1---generate-an-anonymous-id" class="nextra-focus ltr:_ml-4 rtl:_mr-4 _block _transition-colors _subpixel-antialiased _text-gray-500 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-gray-400 dark:hover:_text-gray-300 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:_underline contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 _break-words">Step 1 - Generate an Anonymous ID</a></li><li class="_my-2 _scroll-my-6 _scroll-py-6"><a href="#step-2---leverage-anonymous-id-for-anonymous-events" class="nextra-focus ltr:_ml-4 rtl:_mr-4 _block _transition-colors _subpixel-antialiased _text-gray-500 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-gray-400 dark:hover:_text-gray-300 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:_underline contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 _break-words">Step 2 - Leverage Anonymous ID for anonymous events</a></li><li class="_my-2 _scroll-my-6 _scroll-py-6"><a href="#step-3---set-the-authenticated-id-once-users-log-in" class="nextra-focus ltr:_ml-4 rtl:_mr-4 _block _transition-colors _subpixel-antialiased _text-gray-500 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-gray-400 dark:hover:_text-gray-300 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:_underline contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 _break-words">Step 3 - Set the Authenticated ID once users log in</a></li><li class="_my-2 _scroll-my-6 _scroll-py-6"><a href="#example-python" class="nextra-focus ltr:_ml-8 rtl:_mr-8 _block _transition-colors _subpixel-antialiased _text-gray-500 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-gray-400 dark:hover:_text-gray-300 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:_underline contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 _break-words">Example Python</a></li><li class="_my-2 _scroll-my-6 _scroll-py-6"><a href="#best-practices" class="nextra-focus _font-semibold _block _transition-colors _subpixel-antialiased _text-gray-500 hover:_text-gray-900 dark:_text-gray-400 dark:hover:_text-gray-300 contrast-more:_text-gray-900 contrast-more:_underline contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-50 _break-words">Best Practices</a></li><li class="_my-2 _scroll-my-6 _scroll-py-6"><a href="#faq" class="nextra-focus _font-semibold _block _transition-colors _subpixel-antialiased _text-gray-500 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Contact our Support Team</a><a class="nextra-focus _text-xs _font-medium _text-gray-600 dark:_text-gray-400 hover:_text-gray-800 dark:hover:_text-gray-200 contrast-more:_text-gray-700 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-100" href="https://github.com/mixpanel/docs/tree/main/pages/docs/tracking-methods/id-management/identifying-users-simplified.mdx">Edit this page</a><button class="_transition _flex _items-center _gap-1.5 _opacity-0 _text-xs _font-medium _text-gray-600 dark:_text-gray-400 hover:_text-gray-800 dark:hover:_text-gray-200 contrast-more:_text-gray-700 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-100" aria-hidden="true" type="button" disabled="" data-headlessui-state="disabled" data-disabled="">Scroll to top<svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor" fill="none" stroke-width="2" height="16" class="_-rotate-90 _border _rounded-full _border-current"><path d="M9 5l7 7-7 7" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></svg></button></div></div></nav><div id="reach-skip-nav"></div><article class="_w-full _break-words nextra-content _flex _min-h-[calc(100vh-var(--nextra-navbar-height))] _min-w-0 _justify-center _pb-8 _pr-[calc(env(safe-area-inset-right)-1.5rem)]"><main class="_w-full _min-w-0 _max-w-6xl _px-6 _pt-4 md:_px-12"><div class="nextra-breadcrumb _mt-1.5 _flex _items-center _gap-1 _overflow-hidden _text-sm _text-gray-500 dark:_text-gray-400 contrast-more:_text-current"><span class="_whitespace-nowrap _transition-colors _min-w-6 _overflow-hidden _text-ellipsis" title="Docs">Docs</span><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor" fill="none" stroke-width="2" height="14" class="_shrink-0 rtl:_rotate-180"><path d="M9 5l7 7-7 7" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></svg><a class="_whitespace-nowrap _transition-colors _min-w-6 _overflow-hidden _text-ellipsis nextra-focus _ring-inset hover:_text-gray-900 dark:hover:_text-gray-100" title="Tracking Methods" href="/docs/tracking-methods">Tracking Methods</a><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor" fill="none" stroke-width="2" height="14" class="_shrink-0 rtl:_rotate-180"><path d="M9 5l7 7-7 7" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></svg><a class="_whitespace-nowrap _transition-colors _min-w-6 _overflow-hidden _text-ellipsis nextra-focus _ring-inset hover:_text-gray-900 dark:hover:_text-gray-100" title="ID Management" href="/docs/tracking-methods/id-management">ID Management</a><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" stroke="currentColor" fill="none" stroke-width="2" height="14" class="_shrink-0 rtl:_rotate-180"><path d="M9 5l7 7-7 7" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"></path></svg><span class="_whitespace-nowrap _transition-colors _font-medium _text-gray-700 contrast-more:_font-bold contrast-more:_text-current dark:_text-gray-100 contrast-more:dark:_text-current" title="Identifying Users">Identifying Users</span></div><h1 class="_mt-2 _text-4xl _font-bold _tracking-tight _text-slate-900 dark:_text-slate-100">Identifying Users (Simplified)</h1> <div class="idManagementBanner"><div class="nextra-callout _overflow-x-auto _mt-6 _flex _rounded-lg _border _py-2 ltr:_pr-4 rtl:_pl-4 contrast-more:_border-current contrast-more:dark:_border-current _border-yellow-100 _bg-yellow-50 _text-yellow-900 dark:_border-yellow-200/30 dark:_bg-yellow-700/30 dark:_text-yellow-200"><div class="_select-none _text-xl ltr:_pl-3 ltr:_pr-2 rtl:_pr-3 rtl:_pl-2" style="font-family:"Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"">⚠️</div><div class="_w-full _min-w-0 _leading-7"><p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">The information on this page is for projects on the <strong>Simplified ID Merge API</strong>. <a class="nextra-focus _text-primary-600 _underline _decoration-from-font [text-underline-position:from-font]" href="/docs/tracking-methods/id-management/identifying-users-simplified#overview">Learn more here</a>.</p></div></div></div> <h2 id="overview" class="_font-semibold _tracking-tight _text-slate-900 dark:_text-slate-100 _mt-10 _border-b _pb-1 _text-3xl _border-neutral-200/70 contrast-more:_border-neutral-400 dark:_border-primary-100/10 contrast-more:dark:_border-neutral-400">Overview<a href="#overview" class="nextra-focus subheading-anchor" aria-label="Permalink for this section"></a></h2> <div class="nextra-callout _overflow-x-auto _mt-6 _flex _rounded-lg _border _py-2 ltr:_pr-4 rtl:_pl-4 contrast-more:_border-current contrast-more:dark:_border-current _border-yellow-100 _bg-yellow-50 _text-yellow-900 dark:_border-yellow-200/30 dark:_bg-yellow-700/30 dark:_text-yellow-200"><div class="_select-none _text-xl ltr:_pl-3 ltr:_pr-2 rtl:_pr-3 rtl:_pl-2" style="font-family:"Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol"">⚠️</div><div class="_w-full _min-w-0 _leading-7"><p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7"><strong>Check your project’s ID management version</strong></p><p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">The information on this page is for projects using the <strong>Simplified ID Merge API</strong>. You can check your Identity Merge API by navigating to <a class="nextra-focus _text-primary-600 _underline _decoration-from-font [text-underline-position:from-font]" href="https://mixpanel.com/settings/project/id-management" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">your project settings</a>.</p><p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">For projects using Original ID Merge API, please refer to this documentation <a class="nextra-focus _text-primary-600 _underline _decoration-from-font [text-underline-position:from-font]" href="/docs/tracking-methods/id-management/identifying-users-original">here</a>.</p><p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">Learn more about the different ID Merge APIs <a class="nextra-focus _text-primary-600 _underline _decoration-from-font [text-underline-position:from-font]" href="/docs/tracking-methods/id-management#identity-merge-apis">here</a>.</p></div></div> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">Mixpanel supports stitching user behavior pre-login (eg: traffic from your website, docs, blog) and post-login (once the user has signed up). This helps answer questions like:</p> <ul class="[:is(ol,ul)_&]:_my-3 [&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _list-disc ltr:_ml-6 rtl:_mr-6"> <li class="_my-2">What % of site visitors end up signing up?</li> <li class="_my-2">How much of my Purchase revenue can I attribute to a particular campaign?</li> <li class="_my-2">What is the conversion rate of reading a particular blog post -> signing up?</li> </ul> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">This system is called ID Merge. In this guide, we walk through how to identify users in projects using the <strong>Simplified ID Merge API</strong> and exactly how it works under the hood.</p> <h2 id="mechanism" class="_font-semibold _tracking-tight _text-slate-900 dark:_text-slate-100 _mt-10 _border-b _pb-1 _text-3xl _border-neutral-200/70 contrast-more:_border-neutral-400 dark:_border-primary-100/10 contrast-more:dark:_border-neutral-400">Mechanism<a href="#mechanism" class="nextra-focus subheading-anchor" aria-label="Permalink for this section"></a></h2> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">The <strong>Simplified ID Merge API</strong> uses the <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$device_id</code> and <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$user_id</code> event properties to determine the <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">distinct_id</code> that is set for your events.</p> <h3 id="distinct_id" class="_font-semibold _tracking-tight _text-slate-900 dark:_text-slate-100 _mt-8 _text-2xl">distinct_id<a href="#distinct_id" class="nextra-focus subheading-anchor" aria-label="Permalink for this section"></a></h3> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">The <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">distinct_id</code> property (learn more <a class="nextra-focus _text-primary-600 _underline _decoration-from-font [text-underline-position:from-font]" href="/docs/tracking-methods/id-management#distinct-id">here</a> ) is the identifier property that Mixpanel uses to determine the uniqueness of your users.</p> <h3 id="device_id" class="_font-semibold _tracking-tight _text-slate-900 dark:_text-slate-100 _mt-8 _text-2xl">$device_id<a href="#device_id" class="nextra-focus subheading-anchor" aria-label="Permalink for this section"></a></h3> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">The <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$device_id</code> event property is automatically generated by our client-side SDK and then attached to all of the user’s events. All client-side events should contain a <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$device_id</code>.</p> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">If an event contains a <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$device_id</code> without a <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$user_id</code>, the value of the <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$device_id</code> will be set as the <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">distinct_id</code> for that event.</p> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">We can consider the <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$device_id</code> as the anonymous ID for the user.</p> <h3 id="user_id" class="_font-semibold _tracking-tight _text-slate-900 dark:_text-slate-100 _mt-8 _text-2xl">$user_id<a href="#user_id" class="nextra-focus subheading-anchor" aria-label="Permalink for this section"></a></h3> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">Calling <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">identify(<user_id>)</code> sets the <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">user_id</code> value passed to the identify function as the <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$user_id</code> event property for the user’s events moving forward.</p> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">If an event contains a <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$user_id</code>, the value of the <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$user_id</code> will be set as the <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">distinct_id</code> for that event.</p> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7"><strong>When a <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$user_id</code> and <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$device_id</code> are present in the same event for the first time, a mapping is created to merge the <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$user_id</code> and <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$device_id</code> values together, forming an identity cluster.</strong> Any data sent with a <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">distinct_id</code> set to any of the values in an ID cluster will be attributed back to the same user in Mixpanel.</p> <h2 id="client-side-identity-management" class="_font-semibold _tracking-tight _text-slate-900 dark:_text-slate-100 _mt-10 _border-b _pb-1 _text-3xl _border-neutral-200/70 contrast-more:_border-neutral-400 dark:_border-primary-100/10 contrast-more:dark:_border-neutral-400">Client-side Identity Management<a href="#client-side-identity-management" class="nextra-focus subheading-anchor" aria-label="Permalink for this section"></a></h2> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">If using our Web/Mobile SDKs or a CDP like Segment or Rudderstack, there are only 2 steps:</p> <ol class="[:is(ol,ul)_&]:_my-3 [&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _list-decimal ltr:_ml-6 rtl:_mr-6"> <li class="_my-2">Call <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">.identify(<user_id>)</code> when a user signs up or logs in. Pass in the user’s known identifier (eg: their ID from your database).</li> <li class="_my-2">Call <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">.reset()</code> when a user logs out.</li> </ol> <ul class="[:is(ol,ul)_&]:_my-3 [&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _list-disc ltr:_ml-6 rtl:_mr-6"> <li class="_my-2"> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">Any events prior to calling <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">.identify</code> are considered anonymous events. Mixpanel’s SDKs will generate a <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$device_id</code> to associate these events to the same anonymous user. By calling <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">.identify(<user_id>)</code> when a user signs up or logs in, you’re telling Mixpanel that <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$device_id</code> belongs to a known user with ID <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">user_id</code>.</p> </li> <li class="_my-2"> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">Under the hood, Mixpanel will stitch the event streams of those users together. This works even if a user has multiple anonymous sessions (eg: on desktop and mobile). As long as you always call <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">.identify</code> when the user logs in, all of that activity will be stitched together.</p> </li> <li class="_my-2"> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">Calling <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">.reset</code> will clear the local storage (which contains the <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$user_id</code> and <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$device_id</code>), and generate a new <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$device_id</code> for the session. It is recommended to call <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">.reset</code> when a user logout or times out of an authenticated session to prevent the unintentional merging of multiple users sharing one device.</p> </li> </ul> <h2 id="example-user-flows" class="_font-semibold _tracking-tight _text-slate-900 dark:_text-slate-100 _mt-10 _border-b _pb-1 _text-3xl _border-neutral-200/70 contrast-more:_border-neutral-400 dark:_border-primary-100/10 contrast-more:dark:_border-neutral-400">Example User Flows<a href="#example-user-flows" class="nextra-focus subheading-anchor" aria-label="Permalink for this section"></a></h2> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">Let’s walk through a few user flows where ID Merge is useful, and when to call <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">.identify()</code> and <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">.reset()</code> to use ID Merge properly.</p> <h3 id="new-user-signup" class="_font-semibold _tracking-tight _text-slate-900 dark:_text-slate-100 _mt-8 _text-2xl">New User Signup<a href="#new-user-signup" class="nextra-focus subheading-anchor" aria-label="Permalink for this section"></a></h3> <ol class="[:is(ol,ul)_&]:_my-3 [&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _list-decimal ltr:_ml-6 rtl:_mr-6"> <li class="_my-2"> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">A user lands in your product on a new device and interacts with your product before signing up. Our SDK will assign the user a random <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$device_id</code> and persist it. All events tracked at this point will send only a <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$device_id</code>.</p> <table class="_not-prose _block _overflow-x-auto nextra-scrollbar [&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _p-0"><thead><tr class="_m-0 _border-t _border-gray-300 _p-0 dark:_border-gray-600 even:_bg-gray-100 even:dark:_bg-gray-600/20"><th class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 _font-semibold dark:_border-gray-600">Event</th><th class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 _font-semibold dark:_border-gray-600">$device_id</th><th class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 _font-semibold dark:_border-gray-600">$user_id</th><th class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 _font-semibold dark:_border-gray-600">distinct_id (set by Mixpanel)</th><th class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 _font-semibold dark:_border-gray-600">Notes</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr class="_m-0 _border-t _border-gray-300 _p-0 dark:_border-gray-600 even:_bg-gray-100 even:dark:_bg-gray-600/20"><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">1</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">D1</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600"></td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">$device:D1</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600"></td></tr><tr class="_m-0 _border-t _border-gray-300 _p-0 dark:_border-gray-600 even:_bg-gray-100 even:dark:_bg-gray-600/20"><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">2</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">D1</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600"></td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">$device:D1</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600"></td></tr></tbody></table> </li> <li class="_my-2"> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">The user returns later and signs up for your product. You call <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">.identify(U1)</code>. All events sent after this point are tracked with both the original <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$device_id</code> and the new <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$user_id</code>. Mixpanel will retroactively set the <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$user_id</code> on any prior events with the user’s <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$device_id</code> so that both event streams are joined.</p> <table class="_not-prose _block _overflow-x-auto nextra-scrollbar [&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _p-0"><thead><tr class="_m-0 _border-t _border-gray-300 _p-0 dark:_border-gray-600 even:_bg-gray-100 even:dark:_bg-gray-600/20"><th class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 _font-semibold dark:_border-gray-600">Event</th><th class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 _font-semibold dark:_border-gray-600">$device_id</th><th class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 _font-semibold dark:_border-gray-600">$user_id</th><th class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 _font-semibold dark:_border-gray-600">distinct_id (set by Mixpanel)</th><th class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 _font-semibold dark:_border-gray-600">Notes</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr class="_m-0 _border-t _border-gray-300 _p-0 dark:_border-gray-600 even:_bg-gray-100 even:dark:_bg-gray-600/20"><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">1</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">D1</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600"></td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600"><del><em>$device:D1</em></del> ⇒ <strong>U1</strong></td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">Retroactively updated</td></tr><tr class="_m-0 _border-t _border-gray-300 _p-0 dark:_border-gray-600 even:_bg-gray-100 even:dark:_bg-gray-600/20"><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">2</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">D1</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600"></td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600"><del><em>$device:D1</em></del> ⇒ <strong>U1</strong></td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">Retroactively updated</td></tr><tr class="_m-0 _border-t _border-gray-300 _p-0 dark:_border-gray-600 even:_bg-gray-100 even:dark:_bg-gray-600/20"><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">3</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">D1</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">U1</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">U1</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">Links D1 ⇒ U1, D1 and U1 are inside one ID cluster</td></tr></tbody></table> </li> </ol> <h3 id="returning-user" class="_font-semibold _tracking-tight _text-slate-900 dark:_text-slate-100 _mt-8 _text-2xl">Returning User<a href="#returning-user" class="nextra-focus subheading-anchor" aria-label="Permalink for this section"></a></h3> <ol class="[:is(ol,ul)_&]:_my-3 [&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _list-decimal ltr:_ml-6 rtl:_mr-6"> <li class="_my-2"> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">The user from the previous flow returns, but is on a new device and has not logged in yet.</p> <table class="_not-prose _block _overflow-x-auto nextra-scrollbar [&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _p-0"><thead><tr class="_m-0 _border-t _border-gray-300 _p-0 dark:_border-gray-600 even:_bg-gray-100 even:dark:_bg-gray-600/20"><th class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 _font-semibold dark:_border-gray-600">Event</th><th class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 _font-semibold dark:_border-gray-600">$device_id</th><th class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 _font-semibold dark:_border-gray-600">$user_id</th><th class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 _font-semibold dark:_border-gray-600">distinct_id (set by Mixpanel)</th><th class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 _font-semibold dark:_border-gray-600">Notes</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr class="_m-0 _border-t _border-gray-300 _p-0 dark:_border-gray-600 even:_bg-gray-100 even:dark:_bg-gray-600/20"><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">1</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">D1</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600"></td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600"><del><em>$device:D1</em></del> ⇒ <strong>U1</strong></td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600"></td></tr><tr class="_m-0 _border-t _border-gray-300 _p-0 dark:_border-gray-600 even:_bg-gray-100 even:dark:_bg-gray-600/20"><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">2</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">D1</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600"></td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600"><del><em>$device:D1</em></del> ⇒ <strong>U1</strong></td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600"></td></tr><tr class="_m-0 _border-t _border-gray-300 _p-0 dark:_border-gray-600 even:_bg-gray-100 even:dark:_bg-gray-600/20"><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">3</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">D1</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">U1</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">U1</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">Links D1 ⇒ U1</td></tr><tr class="_m-0 _border-t _border-gray-300 _p-0 dark:_border-gray-600 even:_bg-gray-100 even:dark:_bg-gray-600/20"><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">4</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">D2</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600"></td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">$device:D2</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">New device D2</td></tr><tr class="_m-0 _border-t _border-gray-300 _p-0 dark:_border-gray-600 even:_bg-gray-100 even:dark:_bg-gray-600/20"><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">5</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">D2</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600"></td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">$device:D2</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600"></td></tr></tbody></table> </li> <li class="_my-2"> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">The user logs in. Call <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">.identify(U1)</code> to tell us that the user on this device is the same <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$user_id</code> we have seen before.</p> <table class="_not-prose _block _overflow-x-auto nextra-scrollbar [&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _p-0"><thead><tr class="_m-0 _border-t _border-gray-300 _p-0 dark:_border-gray-600 even:_bg-gray-100 even:dark:_bg-gray-600/20"><th class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 _font-semibold dark:_border-gray-600">Event</th><th class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 _font-semibold dark:_border-gray-600">$device_id</th><th class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 _font-semibold dark:_border-gray-600">$user_id</th><th class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 _font-semibold dark:_border-gray-600">distinct_id (set by Mixpanel)</th><th class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 _font-semibold dark:_border-gray-600">Notes</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr class="_m-0 _border-t _border-gray-300 _p-0 dark:_border-gray-600 even:_bg-gray-100 even:dark:_bg-gray-600/20"><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">1</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">D1</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600"></td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600"><del><em>$device:D1</em></del> ⇒ <strong>U1</strong></td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600"></td></tr><tr class="_m-0 _border-t _border-gray-300 _p-0 dark:_border-gray-600 even:_bg-gray-100 even:dark:_bg-gray-600/20"><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">2</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">D1</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600"></td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600"><del><em>$device:D1</em></del> ⇒ <strong>U1</strong></td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600"></td></tr><tr class="_m-0 _border-t _border-gray-300 _p-0 dark:_border-gray-600 even:_bg-gray-100 even:dark:_bg-gray-600/20"><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">3</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">D1</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">U1</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">U1</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">Links D1 ⇒ U1</td></tr><tr class="_m-0 _border-t _border-gray-300 _p-0 dark:_border-gray-600 even:_bg-gray-100 even:dark:_bg-gray-600/20"><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">4</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">D2</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600"></td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600"><del><em>$device:D2</em></del> ⇒ <strong>U1</strong></td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">Retroactively updated</td></tr><tr class="_m-0 _border-t _border-gray-300 _p-0 dark:_border-gray-600 even:_bg-gray-100 even:dark:_bg-gray-600/20"><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">5</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">D2</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600"></td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600"><del><em>$device:D2</em></del> ⇒ <strong>U1</strong></td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">Retroactively updated</td></tr><tr class="_m-0 _border-t _border-gray-300 _p-0 dark:_border-gray-600 even:_bg-gray-100 even:dark:_bg-gray-600/20"><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">6</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">D2</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">U1</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">U1</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">Links D2 ⇒ U1, D1, D2, and U1 are inside one ID cluster</td></tr></tbody></table> </li> </ol> <h3 id="multiple-users-one-device" class="_font-semibold _tracking-tight _text-slate-900 dark:_text-slate-100 _mt-8 _text-2xl">Multiple Users, One Device<a href="#multiple-users-one-device" class="nextra-focus subheading-anchor" aria-label="Permalink for this section"></a></h3> <ol class="[:is(ol,ul)_&]:_my-3 [&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _list-decimal ltr:_ml-6 rtl:_mr-6"> <li class="_my-2"> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">A first user begins using a new device.</p> <table class="_not-prose _block _overflow-x-auto nextra-scrollbar [&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _p-0"><thead><tr class="_m-0 _border-t _border-gray-300 _p-0 dark:_border-gray-600 even:_bg-gray-100 even:dark:_bg-gray-600/20"><th class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 _font-semibold dark:_border-gray-600">Event</th><th class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 _font-semibold dark:_border-gray-600">$device_id</th><th class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 _font-semibold dark:_border-gray-600">$user_id</th><th class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 _font-semibold dark:_border-gray-600">distinct_id (set by Mixpanel)</th><th class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 _font-semibold dark:_border-gray-600">Notes</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr class="_m-0 _border-t _border-gray-300 _p-0 dark:_border-gray-600 even:_bg-gray-100 even:dark:_bg-gray-600/20"><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">1</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">D1</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600"></td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">$device:D1</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600"></td></tr></tbody></table> </li> <li class="_my-2"> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">The user logs in. Call <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">.identify(U1)</code>, which links the <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$device_id</code> to their <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$user_id</code>.</p> <table class="_not-prose _block _overflow-x-auto nextra-scrollbar [&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _p-0"><thead><tr class="_m-0 _border-t _border-gray-300 _p-0 dark:_border-gray-600 even:_bg-gray-100 even:dark:_bg-gray-600/20"><th class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 _font-semibold dark:_border-gray-600">Event</th><th class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 _font-semibold dark:_border-gray-600">$device_id</th><th class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 _font-semibold dark:_border-gray-600">$user_id</th><th class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 _font-semibold dark:_border-gray-600">distinct_id (set by Mixpanel)</th><th class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 _font-semibold dark:_border-gray-600">Notes</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr class="_m-0 _border-t _border-gray-300 _p-0 dark:_border-gray-600 even:_bg-gray-100 even:dark:_bg-gray-600/20"><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">1</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">D1</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600"></td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600"><del><em>$device:D1</em></del> ⇒ <strong>U1</strong></td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">Retroactively updated</td></tr><tr class="_m-0 _border-t _border-gray-300 _p-0 dark:_border-gray-600 even:_bg-gray-100 even:dark:_bg-gray-600/20"><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">2</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">D1</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">U1</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">U1</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">Links D1 ⇒ U1, D1 and U1 are inside one ID cluster</td></tr></tbody></table> </li> <li class="_my-2"> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">The user logs out. At this point, you should call <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">.reset()</code>, or manually generate a new <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$device_id</code> if you are managing it yourself. A new user shows up and tracks events using this new <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$device_id</code>.</p> <table class="_not-prose _block _overflow-x-auto nextra-scrollbar [&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _p-0"><thead><tr class="_m-0 _border-t _border-gray-300 _p-0 dark:_border-gray-600 even:_bg-gray-100 even:dark:_bg-gray-600/20"><th class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 _font-semibold dark:_border-gray-600">Event</th><th class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 _font-semibold dark:_border-gray-600">$device_id</th><th class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 _font-semibold dark:_border-gray-600">$user_id</th><th class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 _font-semibold dark:_border-gray-600">distinct_id (set by Mixpanel)</th><th class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 _font-semibold dark:_border-gray-600">Notes</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr class="_m-0 _border-t _border-gray-300 _p-0 dark:_border-gray-600 even:_bg-gray-100 even:dark:_bg-gray-600/20"><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">1</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">D1</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600"></td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600"><del><em>$device:D1</em></del> ⇒ <strong>U1</strong></td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600"></td></tr><tr class="_m-0 _border-t _border-gray-300 _p-0 dark:_border-gray-600 even:_bg-gray-100 even:dark:_bg-gray-600/20"><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">2</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">D1</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">U1</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">U1</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">Links D1 ⇒ U1</td></tr><tr class="_m-0 _border-t _border-gray-300 _p-0 dark:_border-gray-600 even:_bg-gray-100 even:dark:_bg-gray-600/20"><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">3</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">D2</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600"></td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">$device:D2</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">Reset generated new ID: D2</td></tr><tr class="_m-0 _border-t _border-gray-300 _p-0 dark:_border-gray-600 even:_bg-gray-100 even:dark:_bg-gray-600/20"><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">4</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">D2</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600"></td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">$device:D2</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600"></td></tr></tbody></table> </li> <li class="_my-2"> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">This new user (U2) now logs in. Call <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">.identify(U2)</code>.</p> <table class="_not-prose _block _overflow-x-auto nextra-scrollbar [&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _p-0"><thead><tr class="_m-0 _border-t _border-gray-300 _p-0 dark:_border-gray-600 even:_bg-gray-100 even:dark:_bg-gray-600/20"><th class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 _font-semibold dark:_border-gray-600">Event</th><th class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 _font-semibold dark:_border-gray-600">$device_id</th><th class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 _font-semibold dark:_border-gray-600">$user_id</th><th class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 _font-semibold dark:_border-gray-600">distinct_id (set by Mixpanel)</th><th class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 _font-semibold dark:_border-gray-600">Notes</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr class="_m-0 _border-t _border-gray-300 _p-0 dark:_border-gray-600 even:_bg-gray-100 even:dark:_bg-gray-600/20"><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">1</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">D1</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600"></td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600"><del><em>$device:D1</em></del> ⇒ <strong>U1</strong></td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600"></td></tr><tr class="_m-0 _border-t _border-gray-300 _p-0 dark:_border-gray-600 even:_bg-gray-100 even:dark:_bg-gray-600/20"><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">2</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">D1</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">U1</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">U1</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">Links D1 ⇒ U1</td></tr><tr class="_m-0 _border-t _border-gray-300 _p-0 dark:_border-gray-600 even:_bg-gray-100 even:dark:_bg-gray-600/20"><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">3</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">D2</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600"></td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600"><del><em>$device:D2</em></del> ⇒ <strong>U2</strong></td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">Retroactively updated</td></tr><tr class="_m-0 _border-t _border-gray-300 _p-0 dark:_border-gray-600 even:_bg-gray-100 even:dark:_bg-gray-600/20"><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">4</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">D2</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600"></td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600"><del><em>$device:D2</em></del> ⇒ <strong>U2</strong></td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">Retroactively updated</td></tr><tr class="_m-0 _border-t _border-gray-300 _p-0 dark:_border-gray-600 even:_bg-gray-100 even:dark:_bg-gray-600/20"><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">5</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">D2</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">U2</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">U2</td><td class="_m-0 _border _border-gray-300 _px-4 _py-2 dark:_border-gray-600">Links D2 ⇒ U2, D1, D2, and U1 are inside one ID cluster</td></tr></tbody></table> </li> </ol> <h2 id="server-side-identity-management" class="_font-semibold _tracking-tight _text-slate-900 dark:_text-slate-100 _mt-10 _border-b _pb-1 _text-3xl _border-neutral-200/70 contrast-more:_border-neutral-400 dark:_border-primary-100/10 contrast-more:dark:_border-neutral-400">Server-side Identity Management<a href="#server-side-identity-management" class="nextra-focus subheading-anchor" aria-label="Permalink for this section"></a></h2> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">Our server libraries normally require that you specify the <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">distinct_id</code> value for each event. If you don’t know the user’s identity at the time the event is tracked, then they’re an anonymous user.</p> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">When using our Web or Mobile SDKs, Mixpanel will automatically generate an <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$device_id</code> that’s local to that user’s device, and set that value as the <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">distinct_id</code> for the event. This ID will persist on all events tracked by that user on that device, until you call <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">identify()</code> or <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">reset()</code>.</p> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">If you’re tracking from servers, you’ll need to generate and manage the IDs yourself. We recommend not setting the <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">distinct_id</code> directly; instead you should set the <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$device_id</code> and <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$user_id</code> and have our API determine the <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">distinct_id</code> for you.</p> <h3 id="step-1---generate-an-anonymous-id" class="_font-semibold _tracking-tight _text-slate-900 dark:_text-slate-100 _mt-8 _text-2xl">Step 1 - Generate an Anonymous ID<a href="#step-1---generate-an-anonymous-id" class="nextra-focus subheading-anchor" aria-label="Permalink for this section"></a></h3> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">The key is to have an ID that is unique to each user and persists during that user’s session. We recommend generating a UUID and storing that value in a cookie. All common server frameworks provide a simple way to set and retrieve cookies per request.</p> <h3 id="step-2---leverage-anonymous-id-for-anonymous-events" class="_font-semibold _tracking-tight _text-slate-900 dark:_text-slate-100 _mt-8 _text-2xl">Step 2 - Leverage Anonymous ID for anonymous events<a href="#step-2---leverage-anonymous-id-for-anonymous-events" class="nextra-focus subheading-anchor" aria-label="Permalink for this section"></a></h3> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">Set the <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$device_id</code> event property to the anonymous ID you generated. You do not need to set the <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">distinct_id</code> property since it will be assumed to <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$device_id</code> if there is no <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$user_id</code> present in the event.</p> <h3 id="step-3---set-the-authenticated-id-once-users-log-in" class="_font-semibold _tracking-tight _text-slate-900 dark:_text-slate-100 _mt-8 _text-2xl">Step 3 - Set the Authenticated ID once users log in<a href="#step-3---set-the-authenticated-id-once-users-log-in" class="nextra-focus subheading-anchor" aria-label="Permalink for this section"></a></h3> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">Once the user logs in, you know their true ID, you should leverage the new ID for the user.</p> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">Set the <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$user_id</code> property to the Authenticated ID and continue setting <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$device_id</code> to the Anonymous ID generated in step 1, including both the <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$user_id</code> and <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$device_id</code> in your events moving forward.</p> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">If Mixpanel receives an event with both <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$device_id</code> and <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$user_id</code> set, it will merge the two IDs together. This is essential to track pre-login and post-login behavior accurately. The <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">distinct_id</code> will be assumed to the <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$user_id</code>.</p> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">If you choose to manually define the <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">distinct_id</code> property, it should be the same value as the <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$user_id</code>.</p> <h4 id="example-python" class="_font-semibold _tracking-tight _text-slate-900 dark:_text-slate-100 _mt-8 _text-xl">Example Python<a href="#example-python" class="nextra-focus subheading-anchor" aria-label="Permalink for this section"></a></h4> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">Here’s a pseudocode example using Django’s cookies and authentication. It assumes the client is setting and sending cookies:</p> <div class="nextra-code _relative [&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6"><pre class="nextra-focus _overflow-x-auto _subpixel-antialiased _text-[.9em] _bg-white dark:_bg-black _py-4 _ring-1 _ring-inset _ring-gray-300 dark:_ring-neutral-700 contrast-more:_ring-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_ring-gray-50 contrast-more:_contrast-150 _rounded-md" tabindex="0"><code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr"><span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583">import</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8"> uuid</span></span> <span> </span> <span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583">def</span><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0"> track_to_mp</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8">(request, event_name, properties):</span></span> <span><span style="--shiki-light:#6A737D;--shiki-dark:#6A737D"> # This assumes you've previously set a cookie called "SESSION_ID" that is local to the user's session</span></span> <span><span style="--shiki-light:#6A737D;--shiki-dark:#6A737D"> # Set `$device_id` to that cookie's value</span></span> <span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8"> properties[</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF">"$device_id"</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8">] </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583">=</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8"> request.cookies.get(</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF">'SESSION_ID'</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8">)</span></span> <span> </span> <span><span style="--shiki-light:#6A737D;--shiki-dark:#6A737D"> # Set $user_id if the user is authenticated (logged in).</span></span> <span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583"> if</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8"> request.user.is_authenticated():</span></span> <span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8"> properties[</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF">"$user_id"</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8">] </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583">=</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8"> request.user.username</span></span> <span> </span> <span><span style="--shiki-light:#6A737D;--shiki-dark:#6A737D"> # Note: leave the first argument blank here, since we're passing $device_id and $user_id as properties.</span></span> <span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8"> mp.track(</span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF">""</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8">, event_name, properties)</span></span> <span> </span> <span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583">def</span><span style="--shiki-light:#6F42C1;--shiki-dark:#B392F0"> identify_user</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8">(request):</span></span> <span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8"> properties </span><span style="--shiki-light:#D73A49;--shiki-dark:#F97583">=</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8"> {</span></span> <span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF"> "$device_id"</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8">: uuid.uuid4(),</span></span> <span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF"> "$identified_id"</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8">: request.user.username</span></span> <span> </span> <span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8"> }</span></span> <span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8"> track_to_mp(request, </span><span style="--shiki-light:#032F62;--shiki-dark:#9ECBFF">"$identify"</span><span style="--shiki-light:#24292E;--shiki-dark:#E1E4E8">, properties)</span></span></code></pre><div class="_opacity-0 _transition [div:hover>&]:_opacity-100 focus-within:_opacity-100 _flex _gap-1 _absolute _right-4 _top-2"><button class="_transition _border _border-gray-300 dark:_border-neutral-700 contrast-more:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_border-gray-50 _rounded-md _p-1.5 md:_hidden" title="Toggle word wrap" type="button" data-headlessui-state=""><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="currentColor" height="16"><path d="M4 19h6v-2H4v2zM20 5H4v2h16V5zm-3 6H4v2h13.25c1.1 0 2 .9 2 2s-.9 2-2 2H15v-2l-3 3l3 3v-2h2c2.21 0 4-1.79 4-4s-1.79-4-4-4z"></path></svg></button><button class="_transition _border _border-gray-300 dark:_border-neutral-700 contrast-more:_border-gray-900 contrast-more:dark:_border-gray-50 _rounded-md _p-1.5" title="Copy code" type="button" data-headlessui-state=""><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" height="16" class="nextra-copy-icon"><rect x="9" y="9" width="13" height="13" rx="2"></rect><path d="M5 15H4C2.89543 15 2 14.1046 2 13V4C2 2.89543 2.89543 2 4 2H13C14.1046 2 15 2.89543 15 4V5"></path></svg></button></div></div> <h2 id="best-practices" class="_font-semibold _tracking-tight _text-slate-900 dark:_text-slate-100 _mt-10 _border-b _pb-1 _text-3xl _border-neutral-200/70 contrast-more:_border-neutral-400 dark:_border-primary-100/10 contrast-more:dark:_border-neutral-400">Best Practices<a href="#best-practices" class="nextra-focus subheading-anchor" aria-label="Permalink for this section"></a></h2> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7"><strong>Call <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">.identify</code> upon a registration/login or when an app is re-opened in a logged-in state</strong></p> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">By calling <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">.identify()</code> at these specific points in user journeys, you would be able to link the pre and post-login events to the same user on Mixpanel. Besides, calling <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">.identify</code> when the users re-open the app in a logged-in state ensures that all events in the session are tracked with the user’s identifier such as user id.</p> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7"><strong>Call <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">.reset</code> upon logout or when an app leaves an authenticated-state</strong></p> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">By calling <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">.reset()</code> at logout or when a user enters an unauthenticated-state (such as timing out), you generate a new <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$device_id</code> for your user, ensuring that multiple users that are sharing a single device would not be incorrect considered as a single user tracking events with the same IDs.</p> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7"><strong>Track the unique identifier as a super property and user property to assist in troubleshooting</strong></p> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">You can track the user’s unique identifier as a super property via <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">.register()</code> and user property via <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">.people.set()</code> as soon as it is available in the app i.e. on a successful sign-up / login or when an app is re-opened in a logged in state. In the cases when ID Merge is not implemented properly, you can rely on these properties for troubleshooting purposes.</p> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">See the SDK reference on <a class="nextra-focus _text-primary-600 _underline _decoration-from-font [text-underline-position:from-font]" href="/docs/tracking-methods/sdks/javascript#super-properties">registering super properties</a> and <a class="nextra-focus _text-primary-600 _underline _decoration-from-font [text-underline-position:from-font]" href="/docs/tracking-methods/sdks/javascript#setting-profile-properties">setting profile properties</a>.</p> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7"><strong>Avoid creating profiles for anonymous users</strong></p> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">Avoid creating profiles for anonymous users. If possible, cache user profile properties update in cookie or local storage and only send them to Mixpanel after the user is identified (ie logged-in state).</p> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7"><strong>QA your ID management implementation during the development phase</strong></p> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">Here are a few things to look out for:</p> <ul class="[:is(ol,ul)_&]:_my-3 [&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _list-disc ltr:_ml-6 rtl:_mr-6"> <li class="_my-2">Ensure that cross-platform, pre and post-registration events are linked to the same user on Mixpanel.</li> <li class="_my-2">Ensure that no duplicate profiles are created as the users go through the onboarding, registration, login, and cross-platform user journey.</li> <li class="_my-2">Ensure that all the user’s identifiers are stored in the same Identity Cluster and that all their events are displayed on a single profile on Mixpanel.</li> </ul> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7"><strong>Keep a record of your ID management implementation</strong></p> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">We encourage you to document your implementation (or create a diagram of the implementation). This will come in handy when you need to re-implement this on a new platform or troubleshoot ID management issue.</p> <h2 id="faq" class="_font-semibold _tracking-tight _text-slate-900 dark:_text-slate-100 _mt-10 _border-b _pb-1 _text-3xl _border-neutral-200/70 contrast-more:_border-neutral-400 dark:_border-primary-100/10 contrast-more:dark:_border-neutral-400">FAQ<a href="#faq" class="nextra-focus subheading-anchor" aria-label="Permalink for this section"></a></h2> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7"><strong>What does Mixpanel recommend using as the <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$user_id</code>?</strong></p> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">We recommend using an ID that is unique to each user and does not change, for example, a database ID. While using an identifier like email may be more convenient, keep in mind that you cannot merge 2 <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$user_ids</code> or change a <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$user_id</code>, so if the user changes their email, they will count as a separate user.</p> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7"><strong>How long does it take for the <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$device_id</code> -> <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$user_id</code> mapping to take effect?</strong></p> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">For debugging purposes, the Activity Feed view of a single user is updated in real-time (less than 1 minute delay). You can get to the Activity Feed by navigating to <a class="nextra-focus _text-primary-600 _underline _decoration-from-font [text-underline-position:from-font]" href="/docs/users">Users</a> and selecting a given user.</p> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">It may take up to 24 hours for this mapping to propagate to all other parts of the system. This means that, in some cases, when analyzing a funnel that spans pre-login and post-login behavior in real-time, some may be shown as dropped-off, even though they’ve performed the conversion event.</p> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7"><strong>How does this relate to User Profiles?</strong></p> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7"><a class="nextra-focus _text-primary-600 _underline _decoration-from-font [text-underline-position:from-font]" href="/docs/data-structure/user-profiles">User Profiles</a> are set directly on <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$distinct_id</code>s, not on <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$user_id</code>s or <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$device_id</code>s. We recommend waiting until after a user is identified before setting user profile properties.</p> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">It is possible to set user profile properties for unidentified users by sending the profile updates to <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$distinct_id=$device:<device-id></code>. However, user profile properties are not preserved when <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$device_id</code>s are linked to <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$user_id</code>s, so any properties set before the IDs became linked will need to be set again using <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$distinct_id=<user-id></code> once the user is identified.</p> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7"><strong>Is it possible to merge two <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$user_id</code>s?</strong></p> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">It is not possible to merge 2 <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$user_id</code>s together using the Simplified API. We don’t recommend doing this in general, as it adds complexity to your identity resolution strategy. Instead, we recommend having a single, unchanging <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$user_id</code> for each user and pointing all other IDs for that user to that single <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$user_id</code>.</p> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7"><strong>How should I link identified IDs from 3rd-party systems?</strong></p> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">Attribution providers (like Appsflyer, Adjust, and Branch) use Mixpanel’s SDK properly to set <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">$device_id</code> to whichever ID they use for attribution.</p> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">For cohort syncs out to 3rd-party systems, we recommend designating a user property with the identifier of the user in that third-party system. More details are in our <a class="nextra-focus _text-primary-600 _underline _decoration-from-font [text-underline-position:from-font]" href="/docs/cohort-sync/integrations">integrations docs</a>; for example, see our <a class="nextra-focus _text-primary-600 _underline _decoration-from-font [text-underline-position:from-font]" href="/docs/cohort-sync/integrations/braze#matching-mixpanel-and-braze-users">doc on exporting cohorts to Braze</a>. If those integrations are bidirectional (eg: they send events back to Mixpanel), it’s best to ensure that the user ID in both Mixpanel and the 3rd-party system is the same so that those events are sent to the correct user.</p> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7"><strong>What is the status of Mixpanel’s legacy <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">alias</code> method?</strong></p> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">Prior to March 2020, the only way to connect users together was the <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">.alias()</code> method. This was very limited and was not retroactive; this meant that if a user used two devices and then logged in, you would lose activity for the user from one of the devices.</p> <p class="[&:not(:first-child)]:_mt-6 _leading-7">If you set up Mixpanel prior to 2020, you may have implemented using the <code class="nextra-code" dir="ltr">.alias()</code> method. Alias is still supported in its original state and we have preserved its documentation <a class="nextra-focus _text-primary-600 _underline _decoration-from-font [text-underline-position:from-font]" href="https://github.com/mixpanel/docs/blob/main/legacy/aliases.md" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">here</a>, but if you want to revisit your identity management strategy, we recommend setting up a new Mixpanel project and using the best practices outlined in this guide.</p><div class="_mt-16"></div><div class="_mb-8 _flex _items-center _border-t _pt-8 dark:_border-neutral-800 contrast-more:_border-neutral-400 dark:contrast-more:_border-neutral-400 print:_hidden"><a title="ID Management" class="nextra-focus _text-gray-600 dark:_text-gray-400 hover:_text-gray-800 dark:hover:_text-gray-200 contrast-more:_text-gray-700 contrast-more:dark:_text-gray-100 _flex _max-w-[50%] _items-center _gap-1 _py-4 _text-base _font-medium _transition-colors [word-break:break-word] md:_text-lg ltr:_pr-4 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