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IEEE-488 - Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure
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[n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussió per aquest IP</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contingut" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contingut</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inici</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Història_de_GPIB" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Història_de_GPIB"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Història de GPIB</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Història_de_GPIB-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aplicacions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aplicacions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Aplicacions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aplicacions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referències" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referències"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Referències</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referències-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vegeu_també" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vegeu_també"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Vegeu també</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vegeu_també-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contingut" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">IEEE-488</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 22 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-22" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">22 llengües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE_488" title="IEEE 488 - azerbaidjanès" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="IEEE 488" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidjanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/GPIB" title="GPIB - txec" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="GPIB" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="txec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEC-625-Bus" title="IEC-625-Bus - alemany" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="IEC-625-Bus" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GPIB" title="GPIB - anglès" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="GPIB" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/GPIB" title="GPIB - espanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="GPIB" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE-488" title="IEEE-488 - estonià" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="IEEE-488" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%B0%D8%B1%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87_%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B7_%D9%87%D9%85%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B8%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87" title="گذرگاه واسط همهمنظوره - persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گذرگاه واسط همهمنظوره" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE-488" title="IEEE-488 - francès" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="IEEE-488" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE-488" title="IEEE-488 - igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="IEEE-488" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE_488" title="IEEE 488 - italià" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="IEEE 488" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE_488" title="IEEE 488 - japonès" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="IEEE 488" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE-488" title="IEEE-488 - coreà" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="IEEE-488" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE-488" title="IEEE-488 - neerlandès" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="IEEE-488" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE-488" title="IEEE-488 - polonès" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="IEEE-488" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE-488" title="IEEE-488 - portuguès" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="IEEE-488" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portuguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE-488" title="IEEE-488 - romanès" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="IEEE-488" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE-488" title="IEEE-488 - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="IEEE-488" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE-488" title="IEEE-488 - eslovac" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="IEEE-488" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE-488" title="IEEE-488 - suec" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="IEEE-488" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE-488" title="IEEE-488 - turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="IEEE-488" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE-488" title="IEEE-488 - ucraïnès" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="IEEE-488" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraïnès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE-488" title="IEEE-488 - xinès" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="IEEE-488" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="xinès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1135192#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica enllaços interlingües" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica els enllaços</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espais de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/IEEE-488" title="Vegeu el contingut de la pàgina [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Pàgina</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussi%C3%B3:IEEE-488&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Discussió sobre el contingut d'aquesta pàgina (encara no existeix) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussió</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" 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class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE-488&action=edit" title="Modifica el codi font d'aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE-488&action=history" title="Versions antigues d'aquesta pàgina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eines" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eines</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Eines</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Més opcions" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Accions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/IEEE-488"><span>Mostra</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE-488&action=edit" title="Modifica el codi font d'aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE-488&action=history"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Enlla%C3%A7os/IEEE-488" title="Una llista de totes les pàgines wiki que enllacen amb aquesta [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Què hi enllaça</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Seguiment/IEEE-488" rel="nofollow" title="Canvis recents a pàgines enllaçades des d'aquesta pàgina [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Canvis relacionats</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A0gines_especials" title="Llista totes les pàgines especials [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pàgines especials</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE-488&oldid=33076678" title="Enllaç permanent a aquesta revisió de la pàgina"><span>Enllaç permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE-488&action=info" title="Més informació sobre aquesta pàgina"><span>Informació de la pàgina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citau&page=IEEE-488&id=33076678&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informació sobre com citar aquesta pàgina"><span>Citau aquest article</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FIEEE-488"><span>Obtén una URL abreujada</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FIEEE-488"><span>Descarrega el codi QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimeix/exporta </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a 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dir="ltr"><table class="infobox vcard" style="width: 24em; border-spacing: 2px; font-size: 90%; text-align: left;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="background:#b0d1ad; text-align: center;">IEEE-488/HP-IB/GPIB </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="text-align: center; font-size: 90%; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:IEEE-488-Stecker2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Connectors apilats IEEE-488"><img alt="Connectors apilats IEEE-488" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/IEEE-488-Stecker2.jpg/300px-IEEE-488-Stecker2.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="355" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/IEEE-488-Stecker2.jpg/450px-IEEE-488-Stecker2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/IEEE-488-Stecker2.jpg/600px-IEEE-488-Stecker2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="990" data-file-height="1170" /></a></span> <br /> Connectors apilats IEEE-488 </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding-right: 1em;">Tipus </th> <td colspan="2">Bus de dades de propòsit general </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="background:#b0d1ad; text-align: center;">Història de producció </th></tr> <tr> <th style="padding-right: 1em;">Dissenyador </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Hewlett-Packard" title="Hewlett-Packard">Hewlett-Packard</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding-right: 1em;">Data de disseny </th> <td colspan="2">finals de la dècada de <a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a> estandarditzat a <a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding-right: 1em;">Fabricant </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Hewlett-Packard" title="Hewlett-Packard">Hewlett-Packard</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding-right: 1em;">Data de producció </th> <td colspan="2">presentat al final de la dècada dels <a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding-right: 1em;">Sustituit per </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=HP-IL&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HP-IL (encara no existeix)">HP-IL</a> (principi de la dècada de <a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="background:#b0d1ad; text-align: center;">Especificacions </th></tr> <tr> <th style="padding-right: 1em;">Extern </th> <td colspan="2">sí </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding-right: 1em;">Senyal de dades </th> <td colspan="2">Bus de dades paral·lel amb handshaking </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding-right: 1em;"> </th> <th style="padding-right: 1em;">Ample </th> <td>8 <a href="/wiki/Bit" title="Bit">bit</a> s </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding-right: 1em;"> </th> <th style="padding-right: 1em;">Amplada de banda </th> <td>8 <a href="/wiki/Mbps" class="mw-redirect" title="Mbps">Mbps</a> <br /> (posteriorment estès a 64 Mbps) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding-right: 1em;"> </th> <th style="padding-right: 1em;">Nombre màxim de dispositius </th> <td>15 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding-right: 1em;"> </th> <th style="padding-right: 1em;">Protocol </th> <td>Paral·lel </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding-right: 1em;">Cable </th> <td colspan="2">màx. 20 metres </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding-right: 1em;">Pins </th> <td colspan="2">24 (8 dades, 5 gestió del bus, 3 handshake, 8 massa) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding-right: 1em;">Connector </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amphenol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amphenol (encara no existeix)">Amphenol</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Micro_ribbon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Micro ribbon (encara no existeix)">micro ribbon</a> de 24 pins </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="background:#b0d1ad; text-align: center;">Patillatge </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="text-align: center; font-size: 90%; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:IEEE-448.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Connector femella IEEE-488"><img alt="Connector femella IEEE-488" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/IEEE-448.png/300px-IEEE-448.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/IEEE-448.png/450px-IEEE-448.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/IEEE-448.png/600px-IEEE-448.png 2x" data-file-width="3038" data-file-height="970" /></a></span><br />Connector femella IEEE-488 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding-right: 1em;">Pin 1 </th> <td>DIO1 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding-right: 1em;">Pin 2 </th> <td>DIO2 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding-right: 1em;">Pin 3 </th> <td>DIO3 </td> <td>Data input/output bit. </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding-right: 1em;">Pin 4 </th> <td>DIO4 </td> <td>Data input/output bit. </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding-right: 1em;">Pin 5 </th> <td>EOI </td> <td>End-or-identify. </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding-right: 1em;">Pin 6 </th> <td>DAV </td> <td>Data valid. </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding-right: 1em;">Pin 7 </th> <td>NRFD </td> <td>Not ready for data. </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding-right: 1em;">Pin 8 </th> <td>NDAC </td> <td>Not data accepted. </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding-right: 1em;">Pin 9 </th> <td>IFC </td> <td>Interface clear. </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding-right: 1em;">Pin 10 </th> <td>SRQ </td> <td>Service petició. </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding-right: 1em;">Pin 11 </th> <td>ATN </td> <td>Attention. </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding-right: 1em;">Pin 12 </th> <td>SHIELD </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding-right: 1em;">Pin 13 </th> <td>DIO5 </td> <td>Data input/output bit. </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding-right: 1em;">Pin 14 </th> <td>DIO6 </td> <td>Data input/output bit. </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding-right: 1em;">Pin 15 </th> <td>DIO7 </td> <td>Data input/output bit. </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding-right: 1em;">Pin 16 </th> <td>DIO8 </td> <td>Data input/output bit. </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding-right: 1em;">Pin 17 </th> <td>REN </td> <td>Remote enable. </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding-right: 1em;">Pin 18 </th> <td>GND </td> <td>(aparellat amb DAV) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding-right: 1em;">Pin 19 </th> <td>GND </td> <td>(aparellat amb NRFD) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding-right: 1em;">Pin 20 </th> <td>GND </td> <td>(aparellat amb NDAC) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding-right: 1em;">Pin 21 </th> <td>GND </td> <td>(aparellat amb IFC) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding-right: 1em;">Pin 22 </th> <td>GND </td> <td>(aparellat amb SRQ) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding-right: 1em;">Pin 23 </th> <td>GND </td> <td>(aparellat amb ATN) </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>El <a href="/wiki/Bus_(inform%C3%A0tica)" title="Bus (informàtica)">bus</a> <b>IEEE-488</b> és una de les comunicacions <a href="/wiki/Digital" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital">digitals</a> de curt abast que ha estat en ús durant més de trenta anys, i que originalment havia estat creat per a funcionar amb equips d'assaig <a href="/w/index.php?title=Autom%C3%A0tiques&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Automàtiques (encara no existeix)">automàtic</a>. IEEE-488 és també conegut com a <b>HP-IB</b> (<b>Hewlett-Packard Interface Bus</b>) i <b>GPIB</b> (<b>General Purpose Interface Bus</b>).<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>El IEEE-488 permet que fins a 15 dispositius intel·ligents comparteixin un simple bus paral·lel de 8 bits, mitjançant connexió en cadena, amb el dispositiu més lent determinant la velocitat de transferència. La maxima velocitat de transmissió està sobre 1 Mbps en l'estàndard original i en 8 Mbps amb IEEE-488.1-2003 (HS-488).<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Les 16 línies que componen el bus estan agrupades en tres grups d'acord amb les seves funcions: 8 de bus de dades, 3 de bus de control de transferència de dades i 5 de bus general. Algunes d'elles tenen retorns de corrents comunes i altres tenen un retorn propi, el que provoca un augment del nombre de línies totals (8 masses). </p><p>El Bus d'Interfaç de Propòsit General (GPIB) és un estàndard de la indústria publicat per l'Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers (IEEE) com a Estàndard 488 ANSI/IEEE. GPIB defineix les especificacions elèctriques, mecàniques, funcionals i de software d'un sistema d'interfície per connectar PC's a instruments programables.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Història_de_GPIB"><span id="Hist.C3.B2ria_de_GPIB"></span>Història de GPIB</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE-488&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la secció: Història de GPIB"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>El GPIB original va ser creat a finals de 1960 per Hewlett-Packard (on el van anomenar HP-IB) per connectar i controlar instruments programables fabricats per Hewlett-Packard. Amb la introducció de controladors digitals i equip de proves programables, va sorgir la necessitat d'una interfaz estàndard i d'alta velocitat per establir comunicació entre instruments i controladors de diferents proveidors. El 1975, l'Institute of Electrical Electronic Engineers (IEEE) va publicar l'estàndard ANSI/IEEE 488-1975, interfície standard digital per instruments programables IEEE. El 1975 va ser revisat per aclarir editorials i agregar annexos. El bus es fa servir actualment en tot el món i es coneix amb els noms de:<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>Bus d'Interfaç d'ús General (GPIB)</li> <li>Bus d'interfície Hewlett-Packard (HP-IB)</li> <li>Bus IEEE 488</li></ul> <p>Les ordres per controlar la mateixa classe d'instruments (per exemple, multímetres) poden variar entre fabricants i entre models. Durant els anys 90 va ser introduït un estàndard per ordres de dispositiu, SCPI. Degut a la seva recent introducció, no està implementat a nivell mundial. National instruments va introduir una extensió retro-compatible a IEEE-488.1, que es coneixia originalment com HS-488. Aquesta extensió incrementa la velocitat màxima a 8 MB/s, encara que disminueix a mesura que es connecten més dispositius al bus. Va ser incorporada l'any 2003 amb el nom d'IEE-488.1-2003. </p><p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:IEEE-448.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Connector IEEE-488"><img alt="Connector IEEE-488" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/IEEE-448.png/400px-IEEE-448.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/IEEE-448.png/600px-IEEE-448.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/IEEE-448.png/800px-IEEE-448.png 2x" data-file-width="3038" data-file-height="970" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:IEEE-488-Stecker2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Connectors apilats IEEE-488"><img alt="Connectors apilats IEEE-488" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/IEEE-488-Stecker2.jpg/216px-IEEE-488-Stecker2.jpg" decoding="async" width="216" height="255" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/IEEE-488-Stecker2.jpg/324px-IEEE-488-Stecker2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/IEEE-488-Stecker2.jpg/431px-IEEE-488-Stecker2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="990" data-file-height="1170" /></a></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aplicacions">Aplicacions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE-488&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la secció: Aplicacions"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Al principi, els dissenyadors d'HP no van planejar l'IEEE-488 com un estàndard d'interfície de perifèrics per a ordinadors de propòsit general. A 1977 la família Commodore PET / CBM d'ordinadors educatius / domèstics / personals connectaven les seves unitats de disc, impressores, mòdems, etc., mitjançant el bus IEEE-488. Tots els equips de 8 bits posteriors de Commodore l'<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" title="S'hauria d'aclarir el significat d'aquest text" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Llibre_d%27estil" title="Viquipèdia:Llibre d'estil"><span title="S'hauria d'aclarir el significat d'aquest text">Cal aclariment</span></a></i>]</sup> VIC-20 l'Commodore 128, Utilitzen un bus serial IEEE-488 propietari (també anomenat bus serial Commodore) Per als seus perifèrics, amb connectors DIN-6 En lloc dels resistents connectors HP-IB o un connector de vora de targeta a la placa mare (per als ordinadors PET). En ell els dispositius connectats a l'ordinador parlaven (talking) i escoltaven (listening) les línies per realitzar les seves tasques. Els ordinadors d'HP també han usat aquest bus amb un protocol anomenat CS-80. Hewlett-Packard i Tektronix també van usar el IEEE-488 com a interfície de perifèrics per connectar unitats de disc, Unitats de cinta, impressores, plotters, etc. a les seves estacions de treball i als miniordinadors HP 3.000. Mentre que la velocitat del bus s'incrementava a 10 MB per a aquests usos, la manca d'un protocol de comandaments estàndard va limitar els desenvolupaments de tercers i la interoperabilitat, i posteriorment, estàndards oberts més ràpids com SCSI van acabar superant a IEEE-488 per a la connexió de perifèrics. A més, algunes de les calculadores / ordinadors avançats d'HP a la dècada de 1980, com les sèries HP-41 i HP-71, poden treballar amb diversos instruments mitjançant una interfície HP-IB opcional. La interfície pot connectar-se a la calculadora mitjançant un mòdul opcional HP-IL.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referències"><span id="Refer.C3.A8ncies"></span>Referències</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE-488&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la secció: Referències"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist {{#if: | references-column-count references-column-count-{{{col}}}" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.radio-electronics.com/info/t_and_m/gpib/ieee488-basics-tutorial.php">GPIB | IEEE 488 Standard | Tutorial & Basics</a>» (en anglès).  radio-electronic. [Consulta: 13 febrer 2017].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Davis</span>, Larry. «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.interfacebus.com/Design_Connector_GPIB.html">GPIB / IEEE488 Bus Description, HPIB Electrical Interface and IEEE-488 pinout. GPIB Information</a>» (en anglès).  interfacebus. [Consulta: 13 febrer 2017].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170829083813/http://www.w2hx.com/x/boonton/4200/4200-01-GPIB.pdf">Vista prèvia d'IEEE 488</a>» (en anglès).  w2hx. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.w2hx.com/x/boonton/4200/4200-01-GPIB.pdf">original</a> el 2017-08-29. [Consulta: 13 febrer 2017].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170213170054/https://standards.ieee.org/findstds/standard/488.2-1992.html">IEEE SA - 488.2-1992 - IEEE Standard Codes, Formats, Protocols, and Common Commands for Use With IEEE Std 488.1-1987, IEEE Standard Digital Interface for Programmable Instrumentation</a>» (en anglès).  standards.ieee.org. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://standards.ieee.org/findstds/standard/488.2-1992.html">original</a> el 2017-02-13. [Consulta: 13 febrer 2017].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tayloredge.com/reference/Interface/gpib1.pdf">GPIB</a>» (en anglès).  tayloredge. [Consulta: 13 febrer 2017].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFSmardzewski1985"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Smardzewski</span>, R. R.. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=aXUvEPLOeWYC&pg=PA234&lpg=PA234&dq=IEEE+488+applications&source=bl&ots=lP74ffZLXJ&sig=38u8vIa4I-iYcjR6Tu6d4_lffss&hl=ca&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjmjdXrxozSAhXE0RoKHVAWDoc4ChDoAQg7MAY#v=onepage&q=IEEE%20488%20applications&f=false"><i>Microprocessor Programming and Applications for Scientists and Engineers</i></a> (en anglès).  Elsevier, 1985. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/9780080868288" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/9780080868288">ISBN 9780080868288</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Microprocessor+Programming+and+Applications+for+Scientists+and+Engineers&rft.aulast=Smardzewski&rft.aufirst=R.+R.&rft.date=1985-01-01&rft.pub=Elsevier&rft.isbn=9780080868288&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DaXUvEPLOeWYC%26pg%3DPA234%26lpg%3DPA234%26dq%3DIEEE%2B488%2Bapplications%26source%3Dbl%26ots%3DlP74ffZLXJ%26sig%3D38u8vIa4I-iYcjR6Tu6d4_lffss%26hl%3Dca%26sa%3DX%26ved%3D0ahUKEwjmjdXrxozSAhXE0RoKHVAWDoc4ChDoAQg7MAY%23v%3Donepage%26q%3DIEEE%2520488%2520applications%26f%3Dfalse"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vegeu_també"><span id="Vegeu_tamb.C3.A9"></span>Vegeu també</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE-488&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la secció: Vegeu també"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33663753">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output 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IEEE</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Actual</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">488</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_730" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 730">730</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_754" title="IEEE 754">754</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_754_revisi%C3%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE 754 revisió (encara no existeix)">Revisió</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_854-1987&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE 854-1987 (encara no existeix)">854</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_828" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 828">828</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_829" title="IEEE 829">829</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Futurebus" title="Futurebus">896</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Single_UNIX_Specification&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Single UNIX Specification (encara no existeix)">1003</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=VMEbus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="VMEbus (encara no existeix)">1014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_1016" title="IEEE 1016">1016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VHDL" title="VHDL">1076</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joint_Test_Action_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Joint Test Action Group">1149.1</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=PILOT&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PILOT (encara no existeix)">1154</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_1164&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE 1164 (encara no existeix)">1164</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open_Firmware" title="Open Firmware">1275</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Distributed_Interactive_Simulation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Distributed Interactive Simulation (encara no existeix)">1278</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_1284" title="IEEE 1284">1284</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_1355&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE 1355 (encara no existeix)">1355</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_1394" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 1394">1394</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_1451&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE 1451 (encara no existeix)">1451</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Standard_Delay_Format&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Standard Delay Format (encara no existeix)">1497</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=High-level_architecture_(simulation)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="High-level architecture (simulation) (encara no existeix)">1516</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_1541-2002&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE 1541-2002 (encara no existeix)">1541</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_1547&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE 1547 (encara no existeix)">1547</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_1584&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE 1584 (encara no existeix)">1584</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Precision_Time_Protocol" title="Precision Time Protocol">1588</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scalable_Coherent_Interface&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Scalable Coherent Interface (encara no existeix)">1596</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Advanced_Library_Format&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Advanced Library Format (encara no existeix)">1603</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_1613&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE 1613 (encara no existeix)">1613</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SystemC" title="SystemC">1666</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_1667&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE 1667 (encara no existeix)">1667</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_1675-2008&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE 1675-2008 (encara no existeix)">1675</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IP-XACT&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IP-XACT (encara no existeix)">1685</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SystemVerilog" title="SystemVerilog">1800</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unified_Power_Format" title="Unified Power Format">1801</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=DNP3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DNP3 (encara no existeix)">1815</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Property_Specification_Language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Property Specification Language (encara no existeix)">1850</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=DySPAN&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DySPAN (encara no existeix)">1900</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_1901&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE 1901 (encara no existeix)">1901</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=RuBee&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RuBee (encara no existeix)">1902</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Service_Interoperability_in_Ethernet_Passive_Optical_Networks&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Service Interoperability in Ethernet Passive Optical Networks (encara no existeix)">1904</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_1905" title="IEEE 1905">1905</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_2030&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE 2030 (encara no existeix)">2030</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO/IEEE_11073&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISO/IEEE 11073 (encara no existeix)">11073</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_12207&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE 12207 (encara no existeix)">12207</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Software_maintenance&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Software maintenance (encara no existeix)">14764</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Risk_management&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Risk management (encara no existeix)">16085</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Project_management&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Project management (encara no existeix)">16326</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Requirements_engineering&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Requirements engineering (encara no existeix)">29148</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO/IEC_42010&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISO/IEC 42010 (encara no existeix)">42010</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802" title="IEEE 802">sèries 802</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="802.1" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.1" title="IEEE 802.1">802.1</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.1D" title="IEEE 802.1D">D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_P802.1p" title="IEEE P802.1p">p</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.1Q" title="IEEE 802.1Q">Q</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stream_Reservation_Protocol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stream Reservation Protocol (encara no existeix)">Qat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Provider_Backbone_Bridge_Traffic_Engineering&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Provider Backbone Bridge Traffic Engineering (encara no existeix)">Qay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanning_Tree_Protocol" title="Spanning Tree Protocol">w</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.1X" title="IEEE 802.1X">X</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Link_Layer_Discovery_Protocol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Link Layer Discovery Protocol (encara no existeix)">ab</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.1ad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE 802.1ad (encara no existeix)">ad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.1AE" title="IEEE 802.1AE">AE</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.1ag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE 802.1ag (encara no existeix)">ag</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.1ah-2008&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE 802.1ah-2008 (encara no existeix)">ah</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Multiple_Registration_Protocol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Multiple Registration Protocol (encara no existeix)">ak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.1aq" title="IEEE 802.1aq">aq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Link_aggregation" title="Link aggregation">ax</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Data_center_bridging&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Data center bridging (encara no existeix)">az</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11" title="IEEE 802.11">802.11</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11a" title="IEEE 802.11a">a</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11b" title="IEEE 802.11b">b</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.11c&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE 802.11c (encara no existeix)">c</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11d" title="IEEE 802.11d">d</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11e" title="IEEE 802.11e">e</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inter-Access_Point_Protocol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Inter-Access Point Protocol (encara no existeix)">f</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11g" title="IEEE 802.11g">g</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11h" title="IEEE 802.11h">h</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11i" title="IEEE 802.11i">i</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11j" title="IEEE 802.11j">j</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11k" title="IEEE 802.11k">k</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11n" title="IEEE 802.11n">n</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11p" title="IEEE 802.11p">p</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11r" title="IEEE 802.11r">r</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11s" title="IEEE 802.11s">s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11u" title="IEEE 802.11u">u</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11v" title="IEEE 802.11v">v</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11w" title="IEEE 802.11w">w</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11y" title="IEEE 802.11y">y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11ac" title="IEEE 802.11ac">ac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11ad" title="IEEE 802.11ad">ad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11af" title="IEEE 802.11af">af</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11ah" title="IEEE 802.11ah">ah</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.11ai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE 802.11ai (encara no existeix)">ai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11ax" title="IEEE 802.11ax">ax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.11ay" title="IEEE 802.11ay">ay</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.2" title="IEEE 802.2">.2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.3" title="IEEE 802.3">.3</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Token_bus_network&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Token bus network (encara no existeix)">.4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Token_ring" class="mw-redirect" title="Token ring">.5</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE 802.6 (encara no existeix)">.6</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE 802.7 (encara no existeix)">.7</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE 802.8 (encara no existeix)">.8</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE 802.9 (encara no existeix)">.9</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.10&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE 802.10 (encara no existeix)">.10</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=100BaseVG&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="100BaseVG (encara no existeix)">.12</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cable_modem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cable modem (encara no existeix)">.14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.15" title="IEEE 802.15">.15</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bluetooth" title="Bluetooth">.1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.15.4" title="IEEE 802.15.4">.4</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.15.4a&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE 802.15.4a (encara no existeix)">.4a</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.16" title="IEEE 802.16">.16</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/WiMAX" title="WiMAX">d · e</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Resilient_Packet_Ring&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Resilient Packet Ring (encara no existeix)">.17</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.18&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE 802.18 (encara no existeix)">.18</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.20&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE 802.20 (encara no existeix)">.20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.21" title="IEEE 802.21">.21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.22" title="IEEE 802.22">.22</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Proposat</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_P1363&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE P1363 (encara no existeix)">P1363</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_P1619&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE P1619 (encara no existeix)">P1619</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosetta-lang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rosetta-lang (encara no existeix)">P1699</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universal_Power_Adapter_for_Mobile_Devices&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Universal Power Adapter for Mobile Devices (encara no existeix)">P1823</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_P1906.1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE P1906.1 (encara no existeix)">P1906.1</a></li> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Substituït</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_754-1985" title="IEEE 754-1985">754-1985</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_830" title="IEEE 830">830</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_1219&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE 1219 (encara no existeix)">1219</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_830" title="IEEE 830">1233</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Concept_of_operations&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Concept of operations (encara no existeix)">1362</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verilog" title="Verilog">1364</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_1471&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE 1471 (encara no existeix)">1471</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><i>Vegeu també:</i> <a href="/wiki/IEEE" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE">IEEE</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Busos_informàtics_oficials_i_estàndards_de_facto" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plantilla:Bus_(inform%C3%A0tica)" title="Plantilla:Bus (informàtica)"><img alt="Vegeu aquesta plantilla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/18px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/27px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/36px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></li></ul></div><div id="Busos_informàtics_oficials_i_estàndards_de_facto" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Bus_(inform%C3%A0tica)" title="Bus (informàtica)">Busos informàtics</a> oficials i estàndards <i>de facto</i></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=System_bus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="System bus (encara no existeix)">System bus</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Front_side_bus" title="Front side bus">Front side bus</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Back-side_bus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Back-side bus (encara no existeix)">Back-side bus</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Daisy_chain&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daisy chain (encara no existeix)">Daisy chain</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bus_de_control&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bus de control (encara no existeix)">Bus de control</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bus_d%27adreces&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bus d'adreces (encara no existeix)">Bus d'adreces</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bus_de_contenci%C3%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bus de contenció (encara no existeix)">Bus de contenció</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Plug_and_Play" title="Plug and Play">Plug and Play </a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Estàndards</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Bus_S-100" title="Bus S-100">Bus S-100</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Unibus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Unibus (encara no existeix)">Unibus</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=VAXBI&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="VAXBI (encara no existeix)">VAXBI</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=MBus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="MBus (encara no existeix)">MBus</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=STD_Bus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="STD Bus (encara no existeix)">STD Bus</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/SMBus" title="SMBus">SMBus</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Q-Bus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Q-Bus (encara no existeix)">Q-Bus</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Bus_ISA" title="Bus ISA">ISA</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zorro_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zorro II (encara no existeix)">Zorro II</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zorro_III&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zorro III (encara no existeix)">Zorro III</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=CAMAC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CAMAC (encara no existeix)">CAMAC</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=FASTBUS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="FASTBUS (encara no existeix)">FASTBUS</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Low_Pin_Count&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Low Pin Count (encara no existeix)">LPC</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=HP_Precision_Bus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HP Precision Bus (encara no existeix)">HP Precision Bus</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Extended_Industry_Standard_Architecture&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Extended Industry Standard Architecture (encara no existeix)">EISA</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=VMEbus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="VMEbus (encara no existeix)">VME</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=VXI&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="VXI (encara no existeix)">VXI</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=VXS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="VXS (encara no existeix)">VXS</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/NuBus" title="NuBus">NuBus</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=TURBOchannel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TURBOchannel (encara no existeix)">TURBOchannel</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Micro_Channel_architecture&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Micro Channel architecture (encara no existeix)">MCA</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=SBus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SBus (encara no existeix)">SBus</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/VESA_Local_Bus" title="VESA Local Bus">VLB</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Peripheral_Component_Interconnect" title="Peripheral Component Interconnect">PCI</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/PXI" title="PXI">PXI</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=GSC_bus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GSC bus (encara no existeix)">GSC bus</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=CoreConnect&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CoreConnect (encara no existeix)">CoreConnect</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/InfiniBand" title="InfiniBand">InfiniBand</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=UPA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="UPA (encara no existeix)">UPA</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=PCI-X&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PCI-X (encara no existeix)">PCI-X</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Accelerated_Graphics_Port" title="Accelerated Graphics Port">AGP</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/PCI_Express" title="PCI Express">PCI Express (PCIe)</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/RapidIO" title="RapidIO">RapidIO</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Intel_QuickPath_Interconnect" title="Intel QuickPath Interconnect">Intel QuickPath Interconnect</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Hypertransport" class="mw-redirect" title="Hypertransport">Hypertransport</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Portables</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/PC_Card" title="PC Card">PC Card</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=ExpressCard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ExpressCard (encara no existeix)">ExpressCard</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Encastats</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Multidrop_bus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Multidrop bus (encara no existeix)">Multidrop bus</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=AMBA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AMBA (encara no existeix)">AMBA</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wishbone&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wishbone (encara no existeix)">Wishbone</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Emmagatzematge</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ST-506&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ST-506 (encara no existeix)">ST-506</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/ESDI" class="mw-redirect" title="ESDI">ESDI</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Tecnologia_de_muntatge_superficial" title="Tecnologia de muntatge superficial">SMD</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Parallel_ATA" title="Parallel ATA">Parallel ATA (PATA)</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Direct_memory_access&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Direct memory access (encara no existeix)">DMA</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Serial_Storage_Architecture&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Serial Storage Architecture (encara no existeix)">SSA</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=HIPPI&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HIPPI (encara no existeix)">HIPPI</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=USB_MSC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="USB MSC (encara no existeix)">USB MSC</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/IEEE_1394" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 1394">IEEE 1394 interface (FireWire)</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Serial_ATA" title="Serial ATA">Serial ATA (SATA)</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/ESATA" class="mw-redirect" title="ESATA">eSATA</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=ESATAp&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ESATAp (encara no existeix)">eSATAp</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/SCSI" title="SCSI">SCSI</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Parallel_SCSI&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parallel SCSI (encara no existeix)">Parallel SCSI</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Serial_attached_SCSI&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Serial attached SCSI (encara no existeix)">SAS</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Perifèrics</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Apple_Desktop_Bus" title="Apple Desktop Bus">Apple Desktop Bus</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=HIL&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HIL (encara no existeix)">HIL</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/MIDI" title="MIDI">MIDI</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Multibus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Multibus (encara no existeix)">Multibus</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/RS-232" title="RS-232">RS-232</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/RS-422" title="RS-422">RS-422</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/RS-423" title="RS-423">RS-423</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/RS-485" title="RS-485">RS-485</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=DMX512-A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DMX512-A (encara no existeix)">DMX512-A</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a class="mw-selflink selflink">IEEE-488 (GPIB)</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/IEEE_1284" title="IEEE 1284">IEEE-1284 (port paral·lel)</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=UNI/O&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="UNI/O (encara no existeix)">UNI/O</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=ACCESS.bus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ACCESS.bus (encara no existeix)">ACCESS.bus</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=1-Wire&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1-Wire (encara no existeix)">1-Wire</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/I%C2%B2C" title="I²C">I²C</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Serial_Peripheral_Interface" title="Serial Peripheral Interface">SPI</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/SCSI" title="SCSI">SCSI</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Profibus" title="Profibus">Profibus</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Universal_Serial_Bus" class="mw-redirect" title="Universal Serial Bus">USB</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/IEEE_1394" class="mw-redirect" title="IEEE 1394">IEEE 1394 (FireWire)</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Camera_Link&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Camera Link (encara no existeix)">Camera Link</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/PCI_Express#PCI_Express_External_Cabling" title="PCI Express">External PCIe</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Thunderbolt" title="Thunderbolt">Thunderbolt</a></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><small><i>Nota: les interfícies estan ordenades de menor a major velocitat, la última interfície de cada secció és la més ràpida</i></small><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Symbol_question.svg/16px-Symbol_question.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Symbol_question.svg/24px-Symbol_question.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Symbol_question.svg/32px-Symbol_question.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Control_d%27autoritats" title="Control d'autoritats">Registres d'autoritat</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" 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