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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Adaptations</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Adaptations-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Adaptations subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Adaptations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Films" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Films"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Films</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Films-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Awards_and_decorations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Awards_and_decorations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Awards and decorations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Awards_and_decorations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 24 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-24" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">24 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Ярослав Ивашкевич – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Ярослав Ивашкевич" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaros%C5%82aw_Iwaszkiewicz" title="Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaros%C5%82aw_Iwaszkiewicz" title="Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaros%C5%82aw_Iwaszkiewicz" title="Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaros%C5%82aw_Iwaszkiewicz" title="Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%B9%CE%B1%CF%81%CF%8C%CF%83%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B1%CF%86_%CE%99%CE%B2%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%BA%CE%B9%CE%AD%CE%B2%CE%B9%CF%84%CF%82" title="Γιαρόσουαφ Ιβασκιέβιτς – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γιαρόσουαφ Ιβασκιέβιτς" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaros%C5%82aw_Iwaszkiewicz" title="Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaros%C5%82aw_Iwaszkiewicz" title="Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%81_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B4%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%86" title="یاروسواف ایواشکیه‌ویچ – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="یاروسواف ایواشکیه‌ویچ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaros%C5%82aw_Iwaszkiewicz" title="Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%85%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B8%D5%BD%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%BE_%D4%BB%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%B7%D5%AF%D6%87%D5%AB%D5%B9" title="Յարոսլավ Իվաշկևիչ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Յարոսլավ Իվաշկևիչ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaros%C5%82aw_Iwaszkiewicz" title="Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaros%C5%82aw_Iwaszkiewicz" title="Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%9C%D7%91_%D7%90%D7%99%D7%91%D7%A9%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%99%D7%91%D7%99%D7%A5%27" title="ירוסלב איבשקייביץ' – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ירוסלב איבשקייביץ'" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BA%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Јарослав Ивашкјевич – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Јарослав Ивашкјевич" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88_%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B2%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%B2" title="چاروسلاو ايواسزكيويكز – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="چاروسلاو ايواسزكيويكز" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A4%E3%83%AD%E3%82%B9%E3%83%AF%E3%83%95%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A1%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A5%E3%82%AD%E3%82%A7%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A3%E3%83%83%E3%83%81" title="ヤロスワフ・イヴァシュキェヴィッチ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヤロスワフ・イヴァシュキェヴィッチ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaros%C5%82aw_Iwaszkiewicz" title="Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaros%C5%82aw_Iwaszkiewicz" title="Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87,_%D0%AF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2" title="Ивашкевич, Ярослав – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ивашкевич, Ярослав" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaros%C5%82aw_Iwaszkiewicz" title="Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaros%C5%82aw_Iwaszkiewicz" title="Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaros%C5%82aw_Iwaszkiewicz" title="Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2_%D0%86%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Ярослав Івашкевич – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ярослав Івашкевич" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q558960#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Jaros%C5%82aw_Iwaszkiewicz" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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style="display:inline;" class="fn">Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jaroslaw_Iwaszkiewicz.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz"><img alt="Jaroslaw Iwaszkiewicz" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Jaroslaw_Iwaszkiewicz.jpg/200px-Jaroslaw_Iwaszkiewicz.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="264" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Jaroslaw_Iwaszkiewicz.jpg/300px-Jaroslaw_Iwaszkiewicz.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Jaroslaw_Iwaszkiewicz.jpg/400px-Jaroslaw_Iwaszkiewicz.jpg 2x" data-file-width="408" data-file-height="538" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:1.4em;">Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Born</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1894-02-20</span>)</span>20 February 1894<br />Kalnyk, <a href="/wiki/Kiev_Governorate" title="Kiev Governorate">Kiev Governorate</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Russian Empire</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Died</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.4em;">2 March 1980<span style="display:none">(1980-03-02)</span> (aged 86)<br /><a href="/wiki/Warsaw" title="Warsaw">Warsaw</a>, Poland</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Pen name</th><td class="infobox-data nickname" style="line-height:1.4em;">Eleuter</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.2em; padding-right:0.65em;">Occupation</th><td class="infobox-data role" style="line-height:1.4em;">writer</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" 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href="/wiki/Righteous_Among_the_Nations" title="Righteous Among the Nations">Righteous<br />Among the Nations</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Righteous_Among_the_Nations_medal_simplified.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Righteous_Among_the_Nations_medal_simplified.svg/150px-Righteous_Among_the_Nations_medal_simplified.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Righteous_Among_the_Nations_medal_simplified.svg/225px-Righteous_Among_the_Nations_medal_simplified.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Righteous_Among_the_Nations_medal_simplified.svg/300px-Righteous_Among_the_Nations_medal_simplified.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="229" data-file-height="229" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Holocaust" title="The Holocaust">The Holocaust</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rescue_of_Jews_during_the_Holocaust" title="Rescue of Jews during the Holocaust">Rescuers of Jews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Righteousness" title="Righteousness">Righteousness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seven_Laws_of_Noah" title="Seven Laws of Noah">Seven Laws of Noah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yad_Vashem" title="Yad Vashem">Yad Vashem</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#ddddff;padding-bottom:0.2em;"> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Righteous_Among_the_Nations_by_country" title="List of Righteous Among the Nations by country">By country</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Austrian_Righteous_Among_the_Nations" title="List of Austrian Righteous Among the Nations">Austrian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Croatian_Righteous_Among_the_Nations" title="List of Croatian Righteous Among the Nations">Croatian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Czech_Righteous_Among_the_Nations" title="List of Czech Righteous Among the Nations">Czech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_German_Righteous_Among_the_Nations" title="List of German Righteous Among the Nations">German</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Hungarian_Righteous_Among_the_Nations" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Hungarian Righteous Among the Nations">Hungarian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Lithuanian_Righteous_Among_the_Nations" title="List of Lithuanian Righteous Among the Nations">Lithuanian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Norwegian_Righteous_Among_the_Nations" title="List of Norwegian Righteous Among the Nations">Norwegian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polish_Righteous_Among_the_Nations" title="Polish Righteous Among the Nations">Polish</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_Polish_Righteous_Among_the_Nations" title="List of Polish Righteous Among the Nations">list</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Romanian_Righteous_Among_the_Nations" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Romanian Righteous Among the Nations">Romanian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Serbian_Righteous_Among_the_Nations" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Serbian Righteous Among the Nations">Serbian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Ukrainian_Righteous_Among_the_Nations" title="List of Ukrainian Righteous Among the Nations">Ukrainian</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Righteous_Among_the_Nations" title="Template:Righteous Among the Nations"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Righteous_Among_the_Nations" title="Template talk:Righteous Among the Nations"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Righteous_Among_the_Nations" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Righteous Among the Nations"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Jarosław Leon Iwaszkiewicz</b> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">Polish pronunciation:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="pl-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Polish" title="Help:IPA/Polish">[jar'ɔswav<span class="wrap"> </span>l'ɛɔn<span class="wrap"> </span>ivaʂkʲ'ɛvʲit͡ʂ]</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>; also known under his literary pseudonym <b>Eleuter</b>; 20 February 1894 – 2 March 1980), was a Polish <a href="/wiki/Writer" title="Writer">writer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Poet" title="Poet">poet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Essayist" class="mw-redirect" title="Essayist">essayist</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dramatist" class="mw-redirect" title="Dramatist">dramatist</a> and <a href="/wiki/Translator" class="mw-redirect" title="Translator">translator</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-culture.pl_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-culture.pl-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He is recognized for his literary achievements, beginning with poetry and prose written after <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Milosz_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Milosz-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/History_of_Poland_(1989%E2%80%93present)" title="History of Poland (1989–present)">After 1989</a>, he was often presented as a political opportunist during his mature years lived in <a href="/wiki/History_of_Poland_(1945%E2%80%931989)" title="History of Poland (1945–1989)">communist Poland</a>, where he held high offices (participated in the slander of Polish <a href="/wiki/Expatriate" title="Expatriate">expatriates</a>, literary and other figures who after <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> remained in the West).<sup id="cite_ref-TP_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TP-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was nominated for the <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature" title="Nobel Prize in Literature">Nobel Prize in Literature</a> four times.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1988, he was recognized as a <a href="/wiki/Righteous_Among_the_Nations" title="Righteous Among the Nations">Righteous Among the Nations</a> for his role in sheltering <a href="/wiki/Jews" title="Jews">Jews</a> during World War II.<sup id="cite_ref-Sprawiedliwi_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sprawiedliwi-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Life_and_career">Life and career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jaros%C5%82aw_Iwaszkiewicz&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Life and career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Iwaszkiewicz was born in Kalnyk in <a href="/wiki/Kiev_Governorate" title="Kiev Governorate">Kiev Governorate</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Russian Empire</a> (now <a href="/wiki/Vinnytsia_Oblast" title="Vinnytsia Oblast">Vinnytsia Oblast</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a>). After the death of his father (an accountant), he and his mother lived in <a href="/wiki/Warsaw" title="Warsaw">Warsaw</a> in 1902–1904, and then moved back to Kiev Governorate. He graduated from a secondary school in <a href="/wiki/Kiev" class="mw-redirect" title="Kiev">Kiev</a> in 1912 and enrolled at the Law Faculty of <a href="/wiki/Taras_Shevchenko_National_University_of_Kyiv" title="Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv">Kiev University</a>. </p><p>In 1914, he travelled in <a href="/wiki/Sicily" title="Sicily">Sicily</a> and <a href="/wiki/North_Africa" title="North Africa">North Africa</a> with his friend and distant cousin <a href="/wiki/Karol_Szymanowski" title="Karol Szymanowski">Karol Szymanowski</a>, a composer for whose opera <i><a href="/wiki/King_Roger" title="King Roger">King Roger</a></i> he later provided the libretto.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After World War I, in October 1918 Iwaszkiewicz came to Warsaw, where he joined a group of young artists associated with the <i>Pro Arte et Studio</i> magazine. He had his public debut as a poet at the <i>Pod Picadorem</i> café on 29 November. With <a href="/wiki/Julian_Tuwim" title="Julian Tuwim">Julian Tuwim</a> and <a href="/wiki/Antoni_S%C5%82onimski" title="Antoni Słonimski">Antoni Słonimski</a>, he founded the <i><a href="/wiki/Skamander" title="Skamander">Skamander</a></i> group of experimental poets in 1919.<sup id="cite_ref-RRo_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RRo-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Witkacy-Portret_Anny_i_Jaros%C5%82awa_Iwaszkiewicz%C3%B3w.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Witkacy-Portret_Anny_i_Jaros%C5%82awa_Iwaszkiewicz%C3%B3w.jpg/250px-Witkacy-Portret_Anny_i_Jaros%C5%82awa_Iwaszkiewicz%C3%B3w.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="199" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Witkacy-Portret_Anny_i_Jaros%C5%82awa_Iwaszkiewicz%C3%B3w.jpg/375px-Witkacy-Portret_Anny_i_Jaros%C5%82awa_Iwaszkiewicz%C3%B3w.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Witkacy-Portret_Anny_i_Jaros%C5%82awa_Iwaszkiewicz%C3%B3w.jpg/500px-Witkacy-Portret_Anny_i_Jaros%C5%82awa_Iwaszkiewicz%C3%B3w.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1634" /></a><figcaption>Portrait of Iwaszkiewicz and his wife Anna by <a href="/wiki/Stanis%C5%82aw_Ignacy_Witkiewicz" title="Stanisław Ignacy Witkiewicz">Stanisław Ignacy Witkiewicz</a> (1922)</figcaption></figure> <p>He was appointed to be secretary of <a href="/wiki/Maciej_Rataj" title="Maciej Rataj">Maciej Rataj</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marshal_of_the_Sejm" title="Marshal of the Sejm">marshal</a> of the <i><a href="/wiki/Sejm" title="Sejm">Sejm</a></i> of the <a href="/wiki/Second_Polish_Republic" title="Second Polish Republic">Second Polish Republic</a> and served in that capacity in 1923–1925.<sup id="cite_ref-culture.pl_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-culture.pl-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Iwaszkiewicz worked for a magazine called <i>Wiadomości Literackie</i> ('The Literary News') in 1924–1939; he also published his works in numerous periodicals, including <i>Gazeta Polska</i> (1934–1938) and <i>Ateneum</i> (1938–1939). He was secretary to the Society for the Encouragement of Fine Arts (<i>Towarzystwo Zachęty Sztuk Pięknych</i>) and from 1925 a member of the Polish <a href="/wiki/PEN_International" title="PEN International">PEN Club</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-culture.pl_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-culture.pl-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> From 1927 with the Foreign Ministry, first appointed the head of the art promotion section of the Press Department and later sent as secretary of the Polish mission to <a href="/wiki/Copenhagen" title="Copenhagen">Copenhagen</a> (1932–1935) and <a href="/wiki/Brussels" title="Brussels">Brussels</a> (1935–1936).<sup id="cite_ref-culture.pl_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-culture.pl-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was a member of The Trade Union of Polish Writers (<i>Związek Zawodowy Literatów Polskich</i>, ZZLP) and in 1939 voted its vice-president.<sup id="cite_ref-culture.pl_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-culture.pl-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During World War II, Iwaszkiewicz participated in the <a href="/wiki/Polish_Underground_State" title="Polish Underground State">Polish Underground State</a>'s activities, working in the Department of Education, Science and Culture of the <a href="/wiki/Government_Delegation_for_Poland" title="Government Delegation for Poland">Government Delegation for Poland</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-culture.pl_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-culture.pl-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He collaborated with Prof. <a href="/wiki/Stanis%C5%82aw_Lorentz" title="Stanisław Lorentz">Stanisław Lorentz</a> in his efforts to protect and rescue Poland's works of art. Iwaszkiewicz and his wife Anna had extensive contacts within the Jewish-Polish <a href="/wiki/Intelligentsia" title="Intelligentsia">intelligentsia</a> circles and assisted their former neighbors, friends and acquaintances in a variety of ways during the <a href="/wiki/History_of_Poland_(1939%E2%80%931945)" title="History of Poland (1939–1945)">German occupation of Poland</a>. Iwaszkiewicz family's <i>Villa Stawisko</i> residence served as a hiding place for many Jews and <a href="/wiki/Polish_people" title="Polish people">Poles</a> who faced the threat of being arrested by <a href="/wiki/Nazi_Germany" title="Nazi Germany">Nazi Germans</a>, especially after the fall of the <a href="/wiki/Warsaw_Uprising" title="Warsaw Uprising">Warsaw Uprising</a> in 1944. At one time, more than 40 people were sheltered in the mansion.<sup id="cite_ref-Sprawiedliwi_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sprawiedliwi-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During the war, <i>Stawisko</i> also functioned as a center of Polish underground literature and art.<sup id="cite_ref-culture.pl_2-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-culture.pl-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-TP_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TP-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Podkowa_Lesna_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Podkowa_Lesna_1.jpg/250px-Podkowa_Lesna_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Podkowa_Lesna_1.jpg/375px-Podkowa_Lesna_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Podkowa_Lesna_1.jpg/500px-Podkowa_Lesna_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="533" /></a><figcaption><i>Villa Stawisko</i> in <a href="/wiki/Podkowa_Le%C5%9Bna" title="Podkowa Leśna">Podkowa Leśna</a> houses the Anna and Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz Museum.</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1945–1946, 1947–1949 and 1959–1980, Iwaszkiewicz served as head of the <a href="/wiki/Polish_Writers%27_Union" title="Polish Writers' Union">Polish Writers' Union</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-culture.pl_2-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-culture.pl-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1945–1949 and 1955–1957 he was literary manager of the <a href="/wiki/Polish_Theatre_in_Warsaw" class="mw-redirect" title="Polish Theatre in Warsaw">Polish Theatre in Warsaw</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-culture.pl_2-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-culture.pl-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> From March 1947 to December 1949, he published the <i>Nowiny literackie</i> ('Literary News') magazine. Beginning in 1956, for many years he was chief editor of the monthly <i>Twórczość</i> ('Creativity').<sup id="cite_ref-Milosz_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Milosz-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Passent_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Passent-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Vice-president of the Polish PEN Club in 1950–1965.<sup id="cite_ref-culture.pl_2-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-culture.pl-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Iwaszkiewicz was an organizer of the <a href="/wiki/World_Congress_of_Intellectuals_in_Defense_of_Peace" title="World Congress of Intellectuals in Defense of Peace">World Congress of Intellectuals in Defense of Peace</a> held in <a href="/wiki/Wroc%C5%82aw" title="Wrocław">Wrocław</a> in 1948 and a delegate to the <a href="/wiki/World_Peace_Council" title="World Peace Council">World Peace Congress</a> in 1950.<sup id="cite_ref-culture.pl_2-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-culture.pl-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>He served as a <a href="/wiki/Nonpartisanism" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisanism">nonpartisan</a> member of parliament from 1952 until his death in 1980.<sup id="cite_ref-culture.pl_2-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-culture.pl-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In his last three terms, he was the Senior <a href="/wiki/Marshal_of_the_Sejm" title="Marshal of the Sejm">Marshal of the <i>Sejm</i></a>. Iwaszkiewicz wrote of his deeply <a href="/wiki/Socialism" title="Socialism">socialist</a> convictions, but was ambivalent and privately bitter about the political reality of the <a href="/wiki/Polish_People%27s_Republic" title="Polish People's Republic">Polish People's Republic</a>, within which he officially functioned. Nevertheless, he was greatly impressed by the appreciation note that he received from <a href="/wiki/Boles%C5%82aw_Bierut" title="Bolesław Bierut">Bolesław Bierut</a> on the 40th anniversary of Iwaszkiewicz's literary career. In 1956, he was thrilled by the <a href="/wiki/Polish_October" title="Polish October">Polish October</a> events. After a conversation with <a href="/wiki/Edward_Ochab" title="Edward Ochab">Edward Ochab</a> in 1961, Iwaszkiewicz wrote: "They blame me for not having done anything as a member of the <i>Sejm</i>, but then they want me to be a deputy again".<sup id="cite_ref-Passent_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Passent-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He continued his lifelong habit of making many foreign trips.<sup id="cite_ref-TP_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TP-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Iwaszkiewicz wrote novels and short stories, poems, dramatic works, essays and columns, and translations from <a href="/wiki/French_literature" title="French literature">French</a>, <a href="/wiki/English_literature" title="English literature">English</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russian_literature" title="Russian literature">Russian</a> and <a href="/wiki/Danish_literature" title="Danish literature">Danish</a> literatures. His major epic novel is <i>Sława i Chwała</i> ('Fame and Glory') – a panorama of life of Polish <a href="/wiki/Intelligentsia" title="Intelligentsia">intelligentsia</a> in the first half of the 20th century. In particular, he is highly regarded for his short stories, a genre he developed and modernized. Using changing forms and themes, throughout his career Iwaszkiewicz produced collections of poems of major significance. He wrote plays based on classical motifs and many miscellaneous pieces reflecting his interests and pursuits in areas such as music and theatre, travel, and popularization of culture.<sup id="cite_ref-culture.pl_2-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-culture.pl-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1936, Iwaszkiewicz won the Golden Laurel (Polish: <i>Złoty Wawrzyn</i>) conferred by the <a href="/wiki/Polish_Academy_of_Literature" title="Polish Academy of Literature">Polish Academy of Literature</a>. He was twice awarded the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Merit_of_the_Republic_of_Poland" title="Order of Merit of the Republic of Poland">Order of Merit of the Republic of Poland</a> (1946 and 1947) and also the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Builders_of_People%27s_Poland" title="Order of the Builders of People's Poland">Order of the Builders of People's Poland</a> in 1954. In 1955, he became the recipient of the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Merit_of_the_Italian_Republic" title="Order of Merit of the Italian Republic">Order of Merit of the Italian Republic</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Medal_of_the_10th_Anniversary_of_People%27s_Poland" title="Medal of the 10th Anniversary of People's Poland">Medal of the 10th Anniversary of People's Poland</a>. In 1970, he was awarded the <a href="/wiki/Lenin_Peace_Prize" title="Lenin Peace Prize">Lenin Peace Prize</a>. In 1974, <a href="/wiki/Edward_Gierek" title="Edward Gierek">Edward Gierek</a> awarded him with the Grand Cross of the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Polonia_Restituta" title="Order of Polonia Restituta">Order of Polonia Restituta</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He received honorary doctorates from the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Warsaw" title="University of Warsaw">University of Warsaw</a> in 1971 and the <a href="/wiki/Jagiellonian_University" title="Jagiellonian University">Jagiellonian University</a> in 1979, as well as numerous other Polish, foreign and international awards and distinctions.<sup id="cite_ref-culture.pl_2-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-culture.pl-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, Iwaszkiewicz's works were removed in Poland from school recommended readings after the <a href="/wiki/Revolutions_of_1989" title="Revolutions of 1989">collapse of the Soviet Bloc</a>. They have since been regaining the recognition of their value and rank.<sup id="cite_ref-Passent_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Passent-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Czes%C5%82aw_Mi%C5%82osz" title="Czesław Miłosz">Czesław Miłosz</a> wrote the following: "Iwaszkiewicz is a great figure and nobody who deals with <a href="/wiki/Polish_literature" title="Polish literature">Polish literature</a> can omit him. Even if some parts of his huge literary output are excluded, there is enough left, also as a testimony to the three epochs, to secure for him a place higher than that of any of his contemporaries". He concluded, "One is almost inclined to believe that some people are gripped by circumstances meant for them, and that for him the good fortunes, after his impoverished youth, began in the <a href="/wiki/Interwar_period" title="Interwar period">interwar period</a>, to endure also later". For Miłosz could not imagine Iwaszkiewicz as an <i>émigré</i> personality.<sup id="cite_ref-TP_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TP-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Iwaszkiewicz died on 2 March 1980 and was buried on 5 March at the cemetery in <a href="/wiki/Brwin%C3%B3w" title="Brwinów">Brwinów</a> near Warsaw, according to his last wish in a miner's uniform. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jaros%C5%82aw_Iwaszkiewicz&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1922, Iwaszkiewicz married <a href="/wiki/Anna_Iwaszkiewicz" title="Anna Iwaszkiewicz">Anna Lilpop</a> (1897–1979), a writer and translator and daughter of Stanisław Wilhelm Lilpop, a wealthy entrepreneur.<sup id="cite_ref-Newsweek_Polska_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Newsweek_Polska-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The couple settled in <a href="/wiki/Podkowa_Le%C5%9Bna" title="Podkowa Leśna">Podkowa Leśna</a> near Warsaw. In 1928, they moved to a newly built villa that Iwaszkiewicz named <i>Stawisko</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-culture.pl_2-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-culture.pl-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It currently houses a museum devoted to Iwaszkiewicz and his wife. They had two daughters: Maria (1924–2019) and Teresa (1928–2012).<sup id="cite_ref-Sprawiedliwi_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sprawiedliwi-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Iwaszkiewicz was <a href="/wiki/Bisexuality" title="Bisexuality">bisexual</a> and <a href="/wiki/Homoeroticism" title="Homoeroticism">homoerotic</a>; those themes are present in his poetry and prose works. In his diaries he describes himself as a "<a href="/wiki/Homosexuality" title="Homosexuality">homosexual</a>"; however, in light of the current understanding of human <a href="/wiki/Sexual_orientation" title="Sexual orientation">sexual orientation</a> and his biography, he can be characterized as a bisexual. Iwaszkiewicz experienced and described a particularly intense relationship with a younger man terminally ill with <a href="/wiki/Tuberculosis" title="Tuberculosis">tuberculosis</a>; it commenced when the writer was over sixty years old. His wife always "knew of all of his affections".<sup id="cite_ref-Newsweek_Polska_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Newsweek_Polska-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2012, his great-granddaughter Ludwika Włodek wrote a best-selling biographical book about the life of her great-grandfather, titled <i>Pra</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Works">Works</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jaros%C5%82aw_Iwaszkiewicz&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Works"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Brwinow,_grob_Jaroslawa_i_Anny_Iwaszkiewiczow.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Brwinow%2C_grob_Jaroslawa_i_Anny_Iwaszkiewiczow.jpg/250px-Brwinow%2C_grob_Jaroslawa_i_Anny_Iwaszkiewiczow.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Brwinow%2C_grob_Jaroslawa_i_Anny_Iwaszkiewiczow.jpg/375px-Brwinow%2C_grob_Jaroslawa_i_Anny_Iwaszkiewiczow.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Brwinow%2C_grob_Jaroslawa_i_Anny_Iwaszkiewiczow.jpg/500px-Brwinow%2C_grob_Jaroslawa_i_Anny_Iwaszkiewiczow.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>Grave of Jarosław and Anna Iwaszkiewicz in <a href="/wiki/Brwin%C3%B3w" title="Brwinów">Brwinów</a></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Short_stories">Short stories</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jaros%C5%82aw_Iwaszkiewicz&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Short stories"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Panny z Wilka</i> ('The Wilko Girls'); <i>Brzezina</i> ('The Birch Grove'), Warsaw 1933</li> <li><i>Młyn nad Utratą</i> ('The Mill on the River Utrata'), Warsaw 1936</li> <li><i>Dwa opowiadania</i> ('Two Stories'), Warsaw 1938</li> <li><i>Nowa miłość i inne opowiadania</i> ('New Love and Other Stories'), Warsaw 1946</li> <li><i>Tatarak i inne opowiadania</i> ('Calamus and Other Stories'), Warsaw 1960</li> <li><i>Heidenreich. Cienie. Dwa opowiadania</i> ('Heidenreich. Shadows. Two Stories'), Poznań 1964</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Novels">Novels</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jaros%C5%82aw_Iwaszkiewicz&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Novels"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Zenobia Palmura</i>, Poznań 1920</li> <li><i>Ucieczka do Bagdadu</i> ('Escape to Baghdad'), Warsaw 1923</li> <li><i>Hilary, syn buchaltera</i> ('Hilary, Son of a Bookkeeper'), Warsaw 1923</li> <li><i>Księżyc wschodzi</i> ('The Moon Rises'), Warsaw 1925</li> <li><i>Zmowa mężczyzn</i> ('Conspiracy of Men'), Warsaw 1930</li> <li><i>Czerwone tarcze</i> ('Red Shields'), Warsaw 1934</li> <li><i>Sława i chwała</i> ('Fame and Glory'), vol. 1–3, Warsaw 1956–1962</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Poetry">Poetry</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jaros%C5%82aw_Iwaszkiewicz&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Poetry"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Oktostychy</i> ('Octostichs'), Warsaw 1919</li> <li><i>Dionizje</i> ('Dionysiacs'), Warsaw 1922</li> <li><i>Kaskady zakończone siedmioma wierszami</i> ('Cascades Ending in Seven Poems'), Warsaw 1925</li> <li><i>Pejzaże sentymentalne</i> ('Sentimental Landscapes'), Warsaw 1926</li> <li><i>Ksiega dnia i księga nocy</i> ('The Book of Day and the Book of Night'), Warsaw 1929</li> <li><i>Powrót do Europy</i> ('Return to Europe'), Warsaw 1931</li> <li><i>Lato 1932</i> ('Summer 1932'), 1933</li> <li><i>Inne życie</i> ('Another Life'), 1938</li> <li><i>Ody olimpijskie</i> ('Olympian Odes'), Warsaw 1948<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Warkocz jesieni</i> ('The Plait of Autumn'), Warsaw 1954</li> <li><i>Ciemne ścieżki</i> ('Dark Paths'), Warsaw 1957</li> <li><i>Jutro żniwa</i> ('Harvest Tomorrow'), Warsaw 1963</li> <li><i>Krągły rok</i> ('Year Round'), Warsaw 1967</li> <li><i>Xenie i elegie</i> ('Xenias and Elegies'), Warsaw 1970</li> <li><i>Śpiewnik włoski</i> ('Italian Songbook'), Warsaw 1974</li> <li><i>Mapa pogody</i> ('Weather Map'), Warsaw 1977</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Plays">Plays</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jaros%C5%82aw_Iwaszkiewicz&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Plays"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Libretto to Karol Szymanowski's <i><a href="/wiki/King_Roger" title="King Roger">King Roger</a></i>; premiere in Teatr Wielki, Warsaw 1926. Szymanowski completely re-wrote the third act libretto.</li> <li><i>Kochankowie z Werony. Tragedia romatyczna w 3 aktach</i> ('The Lovers of Verona. Romantic Tragedy in 3 Acts'); premiere in Teatr Nowy, Warsaw 1930</li> <li><i>Lato w Nohant. Komedia w 3 aktach</i> ('The Summer at Nohant. Comedy in 3 Acts'); premiere in Teatr Mały, Warsaw 1936</li> <li><i>Maskarada. Melodramat w 4 Aktach</i> ('Masquerade. Melodrama in 4 Acts'); premiere in Teatr Polski, Warsaw 1938</li> <li><i>Odbudowa Błędomierza. Sztuka w 3 aktach</i> ('The Rebuilding of Błędomierz. Play in 3 Acts'); premiere in Teatr Stary, Kraków 1951</li> <li><i>Wesele Pana Balzaka</i> ('The Wedding of Mr. Balzac'); premiere in Teatr Kameralny, Warsaw 1959</li> <li><i>Kosmogonia</i> ('Cosmogony'); premiere in Teatr Polski, Warsaw 1967</li></ul> <p>(<i>Lato w Nohant</i> is based on an episode in <a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Chopin" title="Frédéric Chopin">Frédéric Chopin</a>'s life and <i>Maskarada</i> on <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Pushkin" title="Alexander Pushkin">Alexander Pushkin</a>'s final days.)<sup id="cite_ref-Milosz_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Milosz-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Adaptations">Adaptations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jaros%C5%82aw_Iwaszkiewicz&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Adaptations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Films">Films</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jaros%C5%82aw_Iwaszkiewicz&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Films"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Mother_Joan_of_the_Angels" title="Mother Joan of the Angels">Matka Joanna od aniołów</a></i> ('Mother Joan of the Angels') by <a href="/wiki/Jerzy_Kawalerowicz" title="Jerzy Kawalerowicz">Jerzy Kawalerowicz</a> 1961</li> <li><i>Kochankowie z Marony</i> ('The Lovers of Marona') by <a href="/wiki/Jerzy_Zarzycki" title="Jerzy Zarzycki">Jerzy Zarzycki</a> 1966</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Birch_Wood" title="The Birch Wood">Brzezina</a></i> ('The Birch Grove' ) by Andrzej Wajda 1970</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Maids_of_Wilko" title="The Maids of Wilko">Panny z Wilka</a></i> ('The Wilko Girls') by <a href="/wiki/Andrzej_Wajda" title="Andrzej Wajda">Andrzej Wajda</a> 1979</li> <li><i>Ryś</i> (('The Lynx'), based on Iwaszkiewicz's short story <i>Kościół w Skaryszewie</i> ('The Church in Skaryszew')) by <a href="/wiki/Stanis%C5%82aw_R%C3%B3%C5%BCewicz" title="Stanisław Różewicz">Stanisław Różewicz</a> 1981</li> <li><i>Kochankowie z Marony</i> ('The Lovers of Marona') by Izabela Cywińska 2005</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tatarak" title="Tatarak">Tatarak</a></i> ('Calamus') by Andrzej Wajda 2009</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards_and_decorations">Awards and decorations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jaros%C5%82aw_Iwaszkiewicz&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Awards and decorations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_Order_Budowniczych_Polski_Ludowej_(rozetka)_BAR.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/POL_Order_Budowniczych_Polski_Ludowej_%28rozetka%29_BAR.svg/60px-POL_Order_Budowniczych_Polski_Ludowej_%28rozetka%29_BAR.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/POL_Order_Budowniczych_Polski_Ludowej_%28rozetka%29_BAR.svg/90px-POL_Order_Budowniczych_Polski_Ludowej_%28rozetka%29_BAR.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/POL_Order_Budowniczych_Polski_Ludowej_%28rozetka%29_BAR.svg/120px-POL_Order_Budowniczych_Polski_Ludowej_%28rozetka%29_BAR.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="240" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Builders_of_People%27s_Poland" title="Order of the Builders of People's Poland">Order of the Builders of People's Poland</a> <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Builders_of_People%27s_Poland" title="Order of the Builders of People's Poland">Order of the Builders of People's Poland</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_Polonia_Restituta_Wielki_BAR.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/POL_Polonia_Restituta_Wielki_BAR.svg/60px-POL_Polonia_Restituta_Wielki_BAR.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/POL_Polonia_Restituta_Wielki_BAR.svg/90px-POL_Polonia_Restituta_Wielki_BAR.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/POL_Polonia_Restituta_Wielki_BAR.svg/120px-POL_Polonia_Restituta_Wielki_BAR.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> Grand Cross of <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Polonia_Restituta" title="Order of Polonia Restituta">Order of Polonia Restituta</a> (1974)<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_Order_Sztandaru_Pracy_1_klasy_BAR.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/POL_Order_Sztandaru_Pracy_1_klasy_BAR.svg/60px-POL_Order_Sztandaru_Pracy_1_klasy_BAR.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/POL_Order_Sztandaru_Pracy_1_klasy_BAR.svg/90px-POL_Order_Sztandaru_Pracy_1_klasy_BAR.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/POL_Order_Sztandaru_Pracy_1_klasy_BAR.svg/120px-POL_Order_Sztandaru_Pracy_1_klasy_BAR.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Banner_of_Labour" title="Order of the Banner of Labour">Order of the Banner of Labour</a>, 1st Class (22 July 1949)<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_Polonia_Restituta_Komandorski_ZG_BAR.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/POL_Polonia_Restituta_Komandorski_ZG_BAR.svg/60px-POL_Polonia_Restituta_Komandorski_ZG_BAR.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/POL_Polonia_Restituta_Komandorski_ZG_BAR.svg/90px-POL_Polonia_Restituta_Komandorski_ZG_BAR.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/POL_Polonia_Restituta_Komandorski_ZG_BAR.svg/120px-POL_Polonia_Restituta_Komandorski_ZG_BAR.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> Commander's Cross with Star of <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Polonia_Restituta" title="Order of Polonia Restituta">Order of Polonia Restituta</a> (13 February 1954)<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_Z%C5%82oty_Krzy%C5%BC_Zas%C5%82ugi_BAR.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/POL_Z%C5%82oty_Krzy%C5%BC_Zas%C5%82ugi_BAR.svg/60px-POL_Z%C5%82oty_Krzy%C5%BC_Zas%C5%82ugi_BAR.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/POL_Z%C5%82oty_Krzy%C5%BC_Zas%C5%82ugi_BAR.svg/90px-POL_Z%C5%82oty_Krzy%C5%BC_Zas%C5%82ugi_BAR.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/POL_Z%C5%82oty_Krzy%C5%BC_Zas%C5%82ugi_BAR.svg/120px-POL_Z%C5%82oty_Krzy%C5%BC_Zas%C5%82ugi_BAR.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> Golden <a href="/wiki/Cross_of_Merit_(Poland)" title="Cross of Merit (Poland)">Cross of Merit</a> (twice in 15 June 1946 and 17 September 1946)<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_Wawrzyn_Akademicki_BAR.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/POL_Wawrzyn_Akademicki_BAR.svg/60px-POL_Wawrzyn_Akademicki_BAR.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/POL_Wawrzyn_Akademicki_BAR.svg/90px-POL_Wawrzyn_Akademicki_BAR.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/POL_Wawrzyn_Akademicki_BAR.svg/120px-POL_Wawrzyn_Akademicki_BAR.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> Golden Academic Laurel (7 November 1936)<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_Medal_30-lecia_Polski_Ludowej_BAR.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/POL_Medal_30-lecia_Polski_Ludowej_BAR.svg/60px-POL_Medal_30-lecia_Polski_Ludowej_BAR.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/POL_Medal_30-lecia_Polski_Ludowej_BAR.svg/90px-POL_Medal_30-lecia_Polski_Ludowej_BAR.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/POL_Medal_30-lecia_Polski_Ludowej_BAR.svg/120px-POL_Medal_30-lecia_Polski_Ludowej_BAR.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Medal_of_the_30th_Anniversary_of_People%27s_Poland" title="Medal of the 30th Anniversary of People's Poland">Medal of the 30th Anniversary of People's Poland</a> (1974)</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_Medal_10-lecia_Polski_Ludowej_BAR.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/POL_Medal_10-lecia_Polski_Ludowej_BAR.svg/60px-POL_Medal_10-lecia_Polski_Ludowej_BAR.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/POL_Medal_10-lecia_Polski_Ludowej_BAR.svg/90px-POL_Medal_10-lecia_Polski_Ludowej_BAR.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/POL_Medal_10-lecia_Polski_Ludowej_BAR.svg/120px-POL_Medal_10-lecia_Polski_Ludowej_BAR.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Medal_of_the_10th_Anniversary_of_People%27s_Poland" title="Medal of the 10th Anniversary of People's Poland">Medal of the 10th Anniversary of People's Poland</a> (19 January 1955)<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_Br%C4%85zowy_Medal_za_Zas%C5%82ugi_dla_Obronno%C5%9Bci_Kraju_BAR.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/POL_Br%C4%85zowy_Medal_za_Zas%C5%82ugi_dla_Obronno%C5%9Bci_Kraju_BAR.svg/60px-POL_Br%C4%85zowy_Medal_za_Zas%C5%82ugi_dla_Obronno%C5%9Bci_Kraju_BAR.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/POL_Br%C4%85zowy_Medal_za_Zas%C5%82ugi_dla_Obronno%C5%9Bci_Kraju_BAR.svg/90px-POL_Br%C4%85zowy_Medal_za_Zas%C5%82ugi_dla_Obronno%C5%9Bci_Kraju_BAR.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/POL_Br%C4%85zowy_Medal_za_Zas%C5%82ugi_dla_Obronno%C5%9Bci_Kraju_BAR.svg/120px-POL_Br%C4%85zowy_Medal_za_Zas%C5%82ugi_dla_Obronno%C5%9Bci_Kraju_BAR.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> Bronze <a href="/wiki/Medal_of_Merit_for_National_Defence" title="Medal of Merit for National Defence">Medal of Merit for National Defence</a> (1967)<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:POL_Odznaka_1000-lecia_Pa%C5%84stwa_Polskiego_BAR.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/POL_Odznaka_1000-lecia_Pa%C5%84stwa_Polskiego_BAR.png/60px-POL_Odznaka_1000-lecia_Pa%C5%84stwa_Polskiego_BAR.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/POL_Odznaka_1000-lecia_Pa%C5%84stwa_Polskiego_BAR.png/90px-POL_Odznaka_1000-lecia_Pa%C5%84stwa_Polskiego_BAR.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/POL_Odznaka_1000-lecia_Pa%C5%84stwa_Polskiego_BAR.png/120px-POL_Odznaka_1000-lecia_Pa%C5%84stwa_Polskiego_BAR.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> Badge of the 1000th Anniversary of the Polish State (1963)<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Grande_ufficiale_OMRI_BAR.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Grande_ufficiale_OMRI_BAR.svg/60px-Grande_ufficiale_OMRI_BAR.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Grande_ufficiale_OMRI_BAR.svg/90px-Grande_ufficiale_OMRI_BAR.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Grande_ufficiale_OMRI_BAR.svg/120px-Grande_ufficiale_OMRI_BAR.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> Grand Officer of <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Merit_of_the_Italian_Republic" title="Order of Merit of the Italian Republic">Order of Merit of the Italian Republic</a> (Italy, 1965)<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DPRK_ribbon_bar_-_Order_of_National_Flag_1st_Class.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/DPRK_ribbon_bar_-_Order_of_National_Flag_1st_Class.svg/60px-DPRK_ribbon_bar_-_Order_of_National_Flag_1st_Class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/DPRK_ribbon_bar_-_Order_of_National_Flag_1st_Class.svg/90px-DPRK_ribbon_bar_-_Order_of_National_Flag_1st_Class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/DPRK_ribbon_bar_-_Order_of_National_Flag_1st_Class.svg/120px-DPRK_ribbon_bar_-_Order_of_National_Flag_1st_Class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="62" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_National_Flag" title="Order of the National Flag">Order of the National Flag</a>, 1st Class (North Korea, 1954)<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Order_friendship_of_peoples_rib.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Order_friendship_of_peoples_rib.png/60px-Order_friendship_of_peoples_rib.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Order_friendship_of_peoples_rib.png 1.5x" data-file-width="72" data-file-height="30" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Friendship_of_Peoples" title="Order of Friendship of Peoples">Order of Friendship of Peoples</a> (USSR, 1974)<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jaros%C5%82aw_Iwaszkiewicz&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Polish_literature" title="Polish literature">Polish literature</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jaros%C5%82aw_Iwaszkiewicz&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">In isolation, <i>Jarosław</i> is pronounced <span class="IPA" lang="pl-fonipa" style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Polish" title="Help:IPA/Polish">[jarˈɔswaf]</a></span>.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jaros%C5%82aw_Iwaszkiewicz&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-culture.pl-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-culture.pl_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-culture.pl_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-culture.pl_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-culture.pl_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-culture.pl_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-culture.pl_2-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-culture.pl_2-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-culture.pl_2-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-culture.pl_2-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-culture.pl_2-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-culture.pl_2-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-culture.pl_2-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-culture.pl_2-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-culture.pl_2-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-culture.pl_2-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Bartłomiej Szleszyński, Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz. 2003 Culture.pl. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://culture.pl/en/artist/jaroslaw-iwaszkiewicz">Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Milosz-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Milosz_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Milosz_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Milosz_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFCzesław_Miłosz1983" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Czes%C5%82aw_Mi%C5%82osz" title="Czesław Miłosz">Czesław Miłosz</a> (1983). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=R-MkT9vavwIC&q=Iwaszkiewicz"><i><span></span></i>The history of Polish literature<i><span></span></i></a>. Berkeley: <a href="/wiki/University_of_California_Press" title="University of California Press">University of California Press</a>. pp. 389, 390, 487. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-520-04477-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-520-04477-0"><bdi>0-520-04477-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+history+of+Polish+literature&rft.place=Berkeley&rft.pages=389%2C+390%2C+487&rft.pub=University+of+California+Press&rft.date=1983&rft.isbn=0-520-04477-0&rft.au=Czes%C5%82aw+Mi%C5%82osz&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DR-MkT9vavwIC%26q%3DIwaszkiewicz&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJaros%C5%82aw+Iwaszkiewicz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TP-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-TP_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-TP_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-TP_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-TP_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCzesław_Miłosz2000" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Czes%C5%82aw_Mi%C5%82osz" title="Czesław Miłosz">Czesław Miłosz</a> (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tygodnik.com.pl/apokryf/09/milosz1.html">"Nie mając do nikogo szczególnej pretensji..."</a> [No hard feelings, but...]. <a href="/wiki/Tygodnik_Powszechny" title="Tygodnik Powszechny">Tygodnik Powszechny</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 January</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Nie+maj%C4%85c+do+nikogo+szczeg%C3%B3lnej+pretensji...&rft.pub=Tygodnik+Powszechny&rft.date=2000&rft.au=Czes%C5%82aw+Mi%C5%82osz&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tygodnik.com.pl%2Fapokryf%2F09%2Fmilosz1.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJaros%C5%82aw+Iwaszkiewicz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nobelprize.org/nomination/archive/show_people.php?id=12349">"Nomination Database"</a>. <i>www.nobelprize.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2017-04-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.nobelprize.org&rft.atitle=Nomination+Database&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nobelprize.org%2Fnomination%2Farchive%2Fshow_people.php%3Fid%3D12349&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJaros%C5%82aw+Iwaszkiewicz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sprawiedliwi-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Sprawiedliwi_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sprawiedliwi_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sprawiedliwi_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sprawiedliwi.org.pl/en/stories-of-rescue/story-rescue-iwaszkiewicz-family">"Story of Rescue - The Iwaszkiewicz Family | Polscy Sprawiedliwi"</a>. <i>sprawiedliwi.org.pl</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-04-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=sprawiedliwi.org.pl&rft.atitle=Story+of+Rescue+-+The+Iwaszkiewicz+Family+%7C+Polscy+Sprawiedliwi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsprawiedliwi.org.pl%2Fen%2Fstories-of-rescue%2Fstory-rescue-iwaszkiewicz-family&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJaros%C5%82aw+Iwaszkiewicz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGantz2015" class="citation news cs1">Gantz, Jeffrey (January 31, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bostonglobe.com/arts/music/2015/01/31/glittering-operatic-rarity-king-roger-comes-bso/qywKTbfuoZIn8nNKfi6YtN/story.html">"Glittering operatic rarity 'King Roger' comes to BSO"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Boston_Globe" title="The Boston Globe">The Boston Globe</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 11,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Glittering+operatic+rarity+%27King+Roger%27+comes+to+BSO&rft.date=2015-01-31&rft.aulast=Gantz&rft.aufirst=Jeffrey&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bostonglobe.com%2Farts%2Fmusic%2F2015%2F01%2F31%2Fglittering-operatic-rarity-king-roger-comes-bso%2FqywKTbfuoZIn8nNKfi6YtN%2Fstory.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJaros%C5%82aw+Iwaszkiewicz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RRo-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-RRo_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Radosław Romaniuk (13 April 2015), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://histmag.org/Jaroslaw-Iwaszkiewicz-i-poczatki-Skamandra-10892">Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz i początki Skamandra.</a> ('Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz and the beginnings of Skamander'), Histmag.org. From <i>Inne życie. Biografia Jarosława Iwaszkiewicza. T.1</i> ('The other life. Biography of Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz', vol.1) by Radosław Romaniuk. Iskry 2012. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-83-244-0208-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-83-244-0208-3">978-83-244-0208-3</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJan_Bończa-Szabłowski2010" class="citation news cs1">Jan Bończa-Szabłowski (20 August 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rp.pl/artykul/525046-Milosc-Iwaszkiewiczow-przetrwala-57-lat.html">"Miłość Iwaszkiewiczów przetrwała 57 lat"</a> [The love of the Iwaszkiewiczs lasted 57 years]. <a href="/wiki/Rzeczpospolita_(newspaper)" title="Rzeczpospolita (newspaper)">Rzeczpospolita</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-04-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Mi%C5%82o%C5%9B%C4%87+Iwaszkiewicz%C3%B3w+przetrwa%C5%82a+57+lat&rft.date=2010-08-20&rft.au=Jan+Bo%C5%84cza-Szab%C5%82owski&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rp.pl%2Fartykul%2F525046-Milosc-Iwaszkiewiczow-przetrwala-57-lat.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJaros%C5%82aw+Iwaszkiewicz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Passent-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Passent_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Passent_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Passent_10-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDaniel_Passent2010" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Passent" title="Daniel Passent">Daniel Passent</a> (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tygodnikprzeglad.pl/podwojne-zycie-pana-jaroslawa/">"Podwójne życie pana Jarosława"</a> [The double-life of Mr. Jarosław]. Tygodnik <a href="/wiki/Przegl%C4%85d" title="Przegląd">Przegląd</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 January</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Podw%C3%B3jne+%C5%BCycie+pana+Jaros%C5%82awa&rft.pub=Tygodnik+Przegl%C4%85d&rft.date=2010&rft.au=Daniel+Passent&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tygodnikprzeglad.pl%2Fpodwojne-zycie-pana-jaroslawa%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJaros%C5%82aw+Iwaszkiewicz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.polskieradio.pl/8/195/Artykul/1057150,Jaroslaw-Iwaszkiewicz-%E2%80%93-120-lat-innego-zycia">"Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz – 120 lat 'innego życia'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a> [Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz – 120 years of 'the other life']. <a href="/wiki/Polskie_Radio" title="Polskie Radio">Polskie Radio</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-04-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Jaros%C5%82aw+Iwaszkiewicz+%E2%80%93+120+lat+%27innego+%C5%BCycia%27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.polskieradio.pl%2F8%2F195%2FArtykul%2F1057150%2CJaroslaw-Iwaszkiewicz-%25E2%2580%2593-120-lat-innego-zycia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJaros%C5%82aw+Iwaszkiewicz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Newsweek_Polska-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Newsweek_Polska_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Newsweek_Polska_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newsweek.pl/kultura/milosc-iwaszkiewicza/lrxe55k">"Miłość Iwaszkiewicza"</a> [Iwaszkiewicz's love]. <a href="/wiki/Newsweek_Polska" title="Newsweek Polska">Newsweek Polska</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-04-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Mi%C5%82o%C5%9B%C4%87+Iwaszkiewicza&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsweek.pl%2Fkultura%2Fmilosc-iwaszkiewicza%2Flrxe55k&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJaros%C5%82aw+Iwaszkiewicz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.znak.com.pl/ksiazka/pra-opowiesc-o-rodzinie-iwaszkiewiczow-opowiescpr-ludwika-wlodek-105320">"Pra. Opowieść o rodzinie Iwaszkiewiczów. Opowieść prawnuczki Jarosława"</a> [Great-grand. The story of the Iwaszkiewicz family. The story of Iwaszkiewicz's great-granddaughter]<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-04-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Pra.+Opowie%C5%9B%C4%87+o+rodzinie+Iwaszkiewicz%C3%B3w.+Opowie%C5%9B%C4%87+prawnuczki+Jaros%C5%82awa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.znak.com.pl%2Fksiazka%2Fpra-opowiesc-o-rodzinie-iwaszkiewiczow-opowiescpr-ludwika-wlodek-105320&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJaros%C5%82aw+Iwaszkiewicz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/921188">"Eleuter Iwaszkiewicz"</a>. <i>Olympedia</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Olympedia&rft.atitle=Eleuter+Iwaszkiewicz&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.olympedia.org%2Fathletes%2F921188&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJaros%C5%82aw+Iwaszkiewicz" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="languageicon">(in Polish)</span> Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz – 120 lat „innego życia” [online], polskieradio.pl, 20 lutego 2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="languageicon">(in Polish)</span> M.P. z 1950 r. nr 6, poz. 58 („za zasługi położone dla Narodu i Państwa w dziedzinie kultury i sztuki”).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="languageicon">(in Polish)</span> M.P. z 1954 r. nr 27, poz. 420 („w związku z 60. rocznicą urodzin za wybitne zasługi w dziedzinie twórczości literackiej”).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="languageicon">(in Polish)</span> M.P. z 1946 r. nr 114, poz. 212 („za wybitne zasługi w dziedzinie Teatru i Sztuki na terenie całego kraju”).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="languageicon">(in Polish)</span> M.P. z 1947 r. nr 27, poz. 233 („za budowę i organizację związków zawodowych”).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="languageicon">(in Polish)</span> M.P. z 1936 r. nr 261, poz. 460 („za wybitną twórczość literacką”).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="languageicon">(in Polish)</span> M.P. z 1955 r. nr 101, poz. 1400 – Uchwała Rady Państwa z dnia 19 stycznia 1955 r. nr 0/196 – na wniosek Ministra Kultury i Sztuki.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="languageicon">(in Polish)</span> „Wojskowy Przegląd Historyczny”, nr 3, 1967, s. 390.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="languageicon">(in Polish)</span> „Odznaka Tysiąclecia” dla czołowych działaczy partyjnych i państwowych, „Trybuna Robotnicza”, nr 37, 13 lutego 1963, s. 1.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="languageicon">(in Polish)</span> Order Odrodzenia dla G. Saragata. Odznaczenia włoskie dla przywódców polskich. „Dziennik Polski”. 246, s. 1, 16 października 1965.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="languageicon">(in Polish)</span> Wysokie odznaczenia Koreańskiej Republiki Ludowej otrzymali członkowie rządu i działacze polscy. „Życie Warszawy”. Rok XI Nr 260 (3431), s. 1, 1 listopada 1954. Warszawa: Instytut Prasy „Czytelnik”. [dostęp 2023-07-01].</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="languageicon">(in Polish)</span> Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz udekorowany Orderem Przyjaźni Narodów, „Dziennik Bałtycki”, nr 69, 22 marca 1974, s. 1.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jaros%C5%82aw_Iwaszkiewicz&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>R. Matuszewski, <i>Iwaszkiewicz</i>, Warszawa, 1965.</li> <li>J. Rohoziński, "Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz. Życie i twórczość" in <i>Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz</i>, Warszawa, 1968.</li> <li>T. Wroczyński, <i>Późna eseistyka Jarosława Iwaszkiewicza</i>, Warszawa, 1990.</li> <li>T. Wójcik, <i>Pejzaż w poezji Jarosława Iwaszkiewicza</i>, Warszawa, 1993.</li> <li>B. Dorosz, <i>Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz</i>. Bibliografia, Warszawa, 1994.</li> <li>A. Zawada, <i>Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz</i>, Wiedza Powszechna, Warszawa, 1994.</li> <li><i>"Panny z Wilka” Jarosława Iwaszkiewicza</i>. Rozbiory, red. I. Iwasiów, J. Madejski, Szczecin, 1996.</li> <li>S. Melkowski, <i>Świat opowiadań. Krótkie formy w prozie Jarosława Iwaszkiewicza po roku 1939</i>, Toruń, 1997.</li> <li>M. Radziwon, <i>Iwaszkiewicz. Pisarz po katastrofie</i>, Wydawnictwo W.A.B., Warszawa 2010</li> <li>R. Romaniuk, <i>Inne życie. Biografia Jarosława Iwaszkiewicza</i>, Iskry, t.I Warszawa 2012, t.II Warszawa 2017</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jaros%C5%82aw_Iwaszkiewicz&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output 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Cattafi</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Achille_Campanile" title="Achille Campanile">Achille Campanile</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCnter_Grass" title="Günter Grass">Günter Grass</a> (1977)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Special Jury Prize</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Denise_McSmith&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Denise McSmith (page does not exist)">Denise McSmith</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefano_D%27Arrigo" title="Stefano D'Arrigo">Stefano D'Arrigo</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yury_Trifonov" title="Yury Trifonov">Yury Trifonov</a> (1978)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pietro_Consagra" title="Pietro Consagra">Pietro Consagra</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ignazio_Buttitta" title="Ignazio Buttitta">Ignazio Buttitta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Angelo_Maria_Ripellino" title="Angelo Maria Ripellino">Angelo Maria e Ela Ripellino</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonardo_Sciascia" title="Leonardo Sciascia">Leonardo Sciascia</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wang_Meng_(author)" title="Wang Meng (author)">Wang Meng</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Gorbachev" title="Mikhail Gorbachev">Mikhail Gorbachev</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Carey_(novelist)" title="Peter Carey (novelist)">Peter Carey</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Donoso" title="José Donoso">José Donoso</a>, <a href="/wiki/Northrop_Frye" title="Northrop Frye">Northrop Frye</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jorge_Sempr%C3%BAn" title="Jorge Semprún">Jorge Semprún</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wole_Soyinka" title="Wole Soyinka">Wole Soyinka</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lu_Tongliu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lu Tongliu (page does not exist)">Lu Tongliu</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fernanda_Pivano" title="Fernanda Pivano">Fernanda Pivano</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Associazione_Scrittori_Cinesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Associazione Scrittori Cinesi (page does not exist)">Associazione Scrittori Cinesi</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dong_Baoucum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dong Baoucum (page does not exist)">Dong Baoucum</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fan_Boaci&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fan Boaci (page does not exist)">Fan Boaci</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wang_Huanbao&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wang Huanbao (page does not exist)">Wang Huanbao</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shi_Peide&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shi Peide (page does not exist)">Shi Peide</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chen_Yuanbin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chen Yuanbin (page does not exist)">Chen Yuanbin</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xu_Huainzhong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xu Huainzhong (page does not exist)">Xu Huainzhong</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Xiao_Xue&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xiao Xue (page does not exist)">Xiao Xue</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yu_Yougqnan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yu Yougqnan (page does not exist)">Yu Yougqnan</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Qin_Weinjung&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Qin Weinjung (page does not exist)">Qin Weinjung</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khushwant_Singh" title="Khushwant Singh">Khushwant Singh</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Javier_Mar%C3%ADas" title="Javier Marías">Javier Marías</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francesco_Burdin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Francesco Burdin (page does not exist)">Francesco Burdin</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luciano_Erba" title="Luciano Erba">Luciano Erba</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isabella_Quarantotti_De_Filippo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isabella Quarantotti De Filippo (page does not exist)">Isabella Quarantotti De Filippo</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marina_Rullo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marina Rullo (page does not exist)">Marina Rullo</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Ceccherini" title="Andrea Ceccherini">Andrea Ceccherini</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enrique_Vila-Matas" title="Enrique Vila-Matas">Enrique Vila-Matas</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francesco_Forgione_(writer)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Francesco Forgione (writer) (page does not exist)">Francesco Forgione</a> (2010)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">First narrative work</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carmelo_Samon%C3%A0" title="Carmelo Samonà">Carmelo Samonà</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fausta_Garavini" title="Fausta Garavini">Fausta Garavini</a> (1979)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">First poetic work</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giovanni_Giuga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Giovanni Giuga (page does not exist)">Giovanni Giuga</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gilberto_Sacerdoti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gilberto Sacerdoti (page does not exist)">Gilberto Sacerdoti</a> (1979)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Prize for foreign literature</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Milan_Kundera" title="Milan Kundera">Milan Kundera</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/N._Scott_Momaday" title="N. Scott Momaday">N. Scott Momaday</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_Carlos_Onetti" title="Juan Carlos Onetti">Juan Carlos Onetti</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tadeusz_Konwicki" title="Tadeusz Konwicki">Tadeusz Konwicki</a> (1981)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Prize for foreign poetry</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jannis_Ritsos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jannis Ritsos (page does not exist)">Jannis Ritsos</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Brodsky" title="Joseph Brodsky">Joseph Brodsky</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_Gelman" title="Juan Gelman">Juan Gelman</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gyula_Illy%C3%A9s" title="Gyula Illyés">Gyula Illyés</a> (1981)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">First work</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Valerio_Magrelli" title="Valerio Magrelli">Valerio Magrelli</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ferruccio_Benzoni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ferruccio Benzoni (page does not exist)">Ferruccio Benzoni</a>, Stefano Simoncelli, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Walter_Valeri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Walter Valeri (page does not exist)">Walter Valeri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Laura_Mancinelli" title="Laura Mancinelli">Laura Mancinelli</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jolanda_Insana" title="Jolanda Insana">Jolanda Insana</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniele_Del_Giudice" title="Daniele Del Giudice">Daniele Del Giudice</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aldo_Busi" title="Aldo Busi">Aldo Busi</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elisabetta_Rasy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elisabetta Rasy (page does not exist)">Elisabetta Rasy</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dario_Villa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dario Villa (page does not exist)">Dario Villa</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marco_Lodoli&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marco Lodoli (page does not exist)">Marco Lodoli</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Angelo_Mainardi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Angelo Mainardi (page does not exist)">Angelo Mainardi</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marco_Ceriani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marco Ceriani (page does not exist)">Marco Ceriani</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Giovanni_Giudice&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Giovanni Giudice (page does not exist)">Giovanni Giudice</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edoardo_Albinati" title="Edoardo Albinati">Edoardo Albinati</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Silvana_La_Spina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Silvana La Spina (page does not exist)">Silvana La Spina</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Canobbio" title="Andrea Canobbio">Andrea Canobbio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Romana_Petri" title="Romana Petri">Romana Petri</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anna_Cascella&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anna Cascella (page does not exist)">Anna Cascella</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marco_Caporali&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marco Caporali (page does not exist)">Marco Caporali</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nelida_Milani" title="Nelida Milani">Nelida Milani</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silvana_Grasso" title="Silvana Grasso">Silvana Grasso</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Giulio_Mozzi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Giulio Mozzi (page does not exist)">Giulio Mozzi</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernesto_Franco" title="Ernesto Franco">Ernesto Franco</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Roberto_Deidier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roberto Deidier (page does not exist)">Roberto Deidier</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giuseppe_Quatriglio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Giuseppe Quatriglio (page does not exist)">Giuseppe Quatriglio</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tiziano_Scarpa" title="Tiziano Scarpa">Tiziano Scarpa</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fabrizio_Rondolino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fabrizio Rondolino (page does not exist)">Fabrizio Rondolino</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alba_Donati&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alba Donati (page does not exist)">Alba Donati</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paolo_Febbraro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paolo Febbraro (page does not exist)">Paolo Febbraro</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evelina_Santangelo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evelina Santangelo (page does not exist)">Evelina Santangelo</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giuseppe_Lupo_(writer)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Giuseppe Lupo (writer) (page does not exist)">Giuseppe Lupo</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giovanni_Bergamini&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Giovanni Bergamini (page does not exist)">Giovanni Bergamini</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Simona_Corso&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Simona Corso (page does not exist)">Simona Corso</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adriano_Lo_Monaco&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adriano Lo Monaco (page does not exist)">Adriano Lo Monaco</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Piercarlo_Rizzi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Piercarlo Rizzi (page does not exist)">Piercarlo Rizzi</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francesco_Fontana_(writer)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Francesco Fontana (writer) (page does not exist)">Francesco Fontana</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paolo_Fallai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paolo Fallai (page does not exist)">Paolo Fallai</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luca_Giachi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Luca Giachi (page does not exist)">Luca Giachi</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carlo_Carabba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carlo Carabba (page does not exist)">Carlo Carabba</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gabriele_Pedull%C3%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gabriele Pedullà (page does not exist)">Gabriele Pedullà</a> (2010)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Foreign author</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alain_Robbe-Grillet" title="Alain Robbe-Grillet">Alain Robbe-Grillet</a> (1982) • <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Bernhard" title="Thomas Bernhard">Thomas Bernhard</a> (1983) • <a href="/wiki/Adolfo_Bioy_Casares" title="Adolfo Bioy Casares">Adolfo Bioy Casares</a> (1984) • <a href="/wiki/Bernard_Malamud" title="Bernard Malamud">Bernard Malamud</a> (1985) • <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_D%C3%BCrrenmatt" title="Friedrich Dürrenmatt">Friedrich Dürrenmatt</a> (1986) • <a href="/wiki/Doris_Lessing" title="Doris Lessing">Doris Lessing</a> (1987) • <a href="/wiki/V._S._Naipaul" title="V. S. Naipaul">V. S. Naipaul</a> (1988) • <a href="/wiki/Octavio_Paz" title="Octavio Paz">Octavio Paz</a> (1989) • <a href="/wiki/Christa_Wolf" title="Christa Wolf">Christa Wolf</a> (1990) • <a href="/wiki/Kurt_Vonnegut" title="Kurt Vonnegut">Kurt Vonnegut</a> (1991) • <a href="/wiki/Bohumil_Hrabal" title="Bohumil Hrabal">Bohumil Hrabal</a> (1992) • <a href="/wiki/Seamus_Heaney" title="Seamus Heaney">Seamus Heaney</a> (1993) • <a href="/wiki/J._M._Coetzee" title="J. M. Coetzee">J. M. Coetzee</a> (1994) • <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Voinovich" title="Vladimir Voinovich">Vladimir Voinovich</a> (1995) • <a href="/wiki/David_Grossman" title="David Grossman">David Grossman</a> (1996) • <a href="/wiki/Philippe_Jaccottet" title="Philippe Jaccottet">Philippe Jaccottet</a> (1998) • <a href="/wiki/Don_DeLillo" title="Don DeLillo">Don DeLillo</a> (1999) • <a href="/wiki/Aleksandar_Ti%C5%A1ma" title="Aleksandar Tišma">Aleksandar Tišma</a> (2000) • <a href="/wiki/Nuruddin_Farah" title="Nuruddin Farah">Nuruddin Farah</a> (2001) • <a href="/wiki/Per_Olov_Enquist" title="Per Olov Enquist">Per Olov Enquist</a> (2002) • <a href="/wiki/Adunis" class="mw-redirect" title="Adunis">Adunis</a> (2003) • <a href="/wiki/Les_Murray_(poet)" title="Les Murray (poet)">Les Murray</a> (2004) • <a href="/wiki/Magda_Szab%C3%B3" title="Magda Szabó">Magda Szabó</a> (2005) • <a href="/wiki/Uwe_Timm" title="Uwe Timm">Uwe Timm</a> (2006) • <a href="/wiki/Bapsi_Sidhwa" title="Bapsi Sidhwa">Bapsi Sidhwa</a> (2007) • <a href="/wiki/Viktor_Yerofeyev" title="Viktor Yerofeyev">Viktor Yerofeyev</a> (2009) • <a href="/wiki/Edmund_White" title="Edmund White">Edmund White</a> (2010) • <a href="/wiki/Javier_Cercas" title="Javier Cercas">Javier Cercas</a> (2011) • <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Strout" title="Elizabeth Strout">Elizabeth Strout</a> (2012) • <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9ter_Esterh%C3%A1zy" title="Péter Esterházy">Péter Esterházy</a> (2013) • <a href="/wiki/Joe_R._Lansdale" title="Joe R. Lansdale">Joe R. Lansdale</a> (2014) • <a href="/wiki/Emmanuel_Carr%C3%A8re" title="Emmanuel Carrère">Emmanuel Carrère</a> (2015) • <a href="/wiki/Marilynne_Robinson" title="Marilynne Robinson">Marilynne Robinson</a> (2016) • <a href="/wiki/Cees_Nooteboom" title="Cees Nooteboom">Cees Nooteboom</a> (2017)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Italian Author</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alberto_Moravia" title="Alberto Moravia">Alberto Moravia</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vittorio_Sereni" title="Vittorio Sereni">Vittorio Sereni</a> <i>alla memoria</i> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italo_Calvino" title="Italo Calvino">Italo Calvino</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mario_Luzi" title="Mario Luzi">Mario Luzi</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paolo_Volponi" title="Paolo Volponi">Paolo Volponi</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luigi_Malerba" title="Luigi Malerba">Luigi Malerba</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oreste_del_Buono&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oreste del Buono (page does not exist)">Oreste del Buono</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Macchia" title="Giovanni Macchia">Giovanni Macchia</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gianni_Celati" title="Gianni Celati">Gianni Celati</a>, <a href="/wiki/Emilio_Villa" title="Emilio Villa">Emilio Villa</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Zanzotto" title="Andrea Zanzotto">Andrea Zanzotto</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ottiero_Ottieri" title="Ottiero Ottieri">Ottiero Ottieri</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attilio_Bertolucci" title="Attilio Bertolucci">Attilio Bertolucci</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luigi_Meneghello" title="Luigi Meneghello">Luigi Meneghello</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fernando_Bandini&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fernando Bandini (page does not exist)">Fernando Bandini</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Michele_Perriera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michele Perriera (page does not exist)">Michele Perriera</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nico_Orengo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nico Orengo (page does not exist)">Nico Orengo</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giuseppe_Bonaviri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Giuseppe Bonaviri (page does not exist)">Giuseppe Bonaviri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Raboni" title="Giovanni Raboni">Giovanni Raboni</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlo_Ginzburg" title="Carlo Ginzburg">Carlo Ginzburg</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alessandro_Parronchi" title="Alessandro Parronchi">Alessandro Parronchi</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elio_Bartolini" title="Elio Bartolini">Elio Bartolini</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Roberto_Alajmo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roberto Alajmo (page does not exist)">Roberto Alajmo</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Camilleri" title="Andrea Camilleri">Andrea Camilleri</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andrea_Carraro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andrea Carraro (page does not exist)">Andrea Carraro</a>, Antonio Franchini, <a href="/wiki/Giorgio_Pressburger" title="Giorgio Pressburger">Giorgio Pressburger</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maurizio_Bettini" title="Maurizio Bettini">Maurizio Bettini</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Giorgio_Montefoschi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Giorgio Montefoschi (page does not exist)">Giorgio Montefoschi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nelo_Risi" title="Nelo Risi">Nelo Risi</a> (2004)</li> <li><i>pr.</i> <a href="/wiki/Raffaele_Nigro" title="Raffaele Nigro">Raffaele Nigro</a>, <i>sec.</i> <a href="/wiki/Maurizio_Cucchi" title="Maurizio Cucchi">Maurizio Cucchi</a>, <i>ter.</i> <a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Conte" title="Giuseppe Conte">Giuseppe Conte</a> (2005)</li> <li><i>pr.</i> <a href="/wiki/Paolo_Di_Stefano" title="Paolo Di Stefano">Paolo Di Stefano</a>, <i>sec.</i> <a href="/wiki/Giulio_Angioni" title="Giulio Angioni">Giulio Angioni</a> (2006)</li> <li><i>pr.</i> <a href="/wiki/Mario_Fortunato" title="Mario Fortunato">Mario Fortunato</a>, <i>sec.</i> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Toni_Maraini&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Toni Maraini (page does not exist)">Toni Maraini</a>, <i>ter.</i> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Andrea_Di_Consoli&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andrea Di Consoli (page does not exist)">Andrea Di Consoli</a> (2007)</li> <li><i>pr.</i> <a href="/wiki/Andrea_Bajani" title="Andrea Bajani">Andrea Bajani</a>, <i>sec.</i> <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Scurati" title="Antonio Scurati">Antonio Scurati</a>, <i>ter.</i> <a href="/wiki/Flavio_Soriga" title="Flavio Soriga">Flavio Soriga</a> (2008)</li> <li><i>pr.</i> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mario_Desiati&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mario Desiati (page does not exist)">Mario Desiati</a>, <i>sec.</i> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Osvaldo_Guerrieri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Osvaldo Guerrieri (page does not exist)">Osvaldo Guerrieri</a>, <i>ter.</i> <a href="/wiki/Gregorio_Scalise" title="Gregorio Scalise">Gregorio Scalise</a> (2009)</li> <li><i>pr.</i> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lorenzo_Pavolini&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lorenzo Pavolini (page does not exist)">Lorenzo Pavolini</a>, <i>sec.</i> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Roberto_Cazzola&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roberto Cazzola (page does not exist)">Roberto Cazzola</a>, <i>ter.</i> (2010)</li> <li><i>pr.</i> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eugenio_Baroncelli&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eugenio Baroncelli (page does not exist)">Eugenio Baroncelli</a>, <i>sec.</i> <a href="/wiki/Milo_De_Angelis" title="Milo De Angelis">Milo De Angelis</a>, <i>ter.</i> <a href="/wiki/Igiaba_Scego" title="Igiaba Scego">Igiaba Scego</a> (2011)</li> <li><i>pr.</i> <a href="/wiki/Edoardo_Albinati" title="Edoardo Albinati">Edoardo Albinati</a>, <i>sec.</i> <a href="/wiki/Paolo_Di_Paolo" title="Paolo Di Paolo">Paolo Di Paolo</a>, <i>ter.</i> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Davide_Orecchio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Davide Orecchio (page does not exist)">Davide Orecchio</a> (2012)</li> <li><i>pr.</i> <a href="/wiki/Andrea_Canobbio" title="Andrea Canobbio">Andrea Canobbio</a>, <i>sec.</i> <a href="/wiki/Valerio_Magrelli" title="Valerio Magrelli">Valerio Magrelli</a>, <i>ter.</i> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Walter_Siti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Walter Siti (page does not exist)">Walter Siti</a> (2013)</li> <li><i>pr.</i> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Irene_Chias&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Irene Chias (page does not exist)">Irene Chias</a>, <i>sec.</i> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Giorgio_Falco&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Giorgio Falco (page does not exist)">Giorgio Falco</a>, <i>ter.</i> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Francesco_Pecoraro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Francesco Pecoraro (page does not exist)">Francesco Pecoraro</a> (2014)</li> <li><i>pr.</i> <a href="/wiki/Nicola_Lagioia" title="Nicola Lagioia">Nicola Lagioia</a>, <i>sec.</i> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Letizia_Muratori&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Letizia Muratori (page does not exist)">Letizia Muratori</a>, <i>ter.</i> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marco_Missiroli&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marco Missiroli (page does not exist)">Marco Missiroli</a> (2015)</li> <li><i>pr.</i> <a href="/wiki/Marcello_Fois" title="Marcello Fois">Marcello Fois</a>, <i>sec.</i> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Emanuele_Tonon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Emanuele Tonon (page does not exist)">Emanuele Tonon</a>, <i>ter.</i> <a href="/wiki/Romana_Petri" title="Romana Petri">Romana Petri</a> (2016)</li> <li><i>pr.</i> <a href="/wiki/Stefano_Massini" title="Stefano Massini">Stefano Massini</a>, <i>sec.</i> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alessandro_Zaccuri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alessandro Zaccuri (page does not exist)">Alessandro Zaccuri</a>, <i>ter.</i> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alessandra_Sarchi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alessandra Sarchi (page does not exist)">Alessandra Sarchi</a> (2017)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">"Five Continents" Award</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/K%C5%8Db%C5%8D_Abe" title="Kōbō Abe">Kōbō Abe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tahar_Ben_Jelloun" title="Tahar Ben Jelloun">Tahar Ben Jelloun</a>, <a href="/wiki/Germaine_Greer" title="Germaine Greer">Germaine Greer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wilson_Harris" title="Wilson Harris">Wilson Harris</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Saramago" title="José Saramago">José Saramago</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenzabur%C5%8D_%C5%8Ce" title="Kenzaburō Ōe">Kenzaburō Ōe</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Spender" title="Stephen Spender">Stephen Spender</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Keneally" title="Thomas Keneally">Thomas Keneally</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alberto_Arbasino" title="Alberto Arbasino">Alberto Arbasino</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Atwood" title="Margaret Atwood">Margaret Atwood</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Brink" title="André Brink">André Brink</a>, <a href="/wiki/David_Malouf" title="David Malouf">David Malouf</a>, <a href="/wiki/Romesh_Gunesekera" title="Romesh Gunesekera">Romesh Gunesekera</a>, <a href="/wiki/Christoph_Ransmayr" title="Christoph Ransmayr">Christoph Ransmayr</a> (1997)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">"Palermo bridge for Europe" Award</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dacia_Maraini" title="Dacia Maraini">Dacia Maraini</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alberto_Arbasino" title="Alberto Arbasino">Alberto Arbasino</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ignazio Buttitta Award</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nino_De_Vita&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nino De Vita (page does not exist)">Nino De Vita</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Attilio_Lolini&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Attilio Lolini (page does not exist)">Attilio Lolini</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Roberto_Rossi_Precerotti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roberto Rossi Precerotti (page does not exist)">Roberto Rossi Precerotti</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silvia_Bre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Silvia Bre (page does not exist)">Silvia Bre</a> (2007)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Supermondello</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tiziano_Scarpa" title="Tiziano Scarpa">Tiziano Scarpa</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michela_Murgia" title="Michela Murgia">Michela Murgia</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eugenio_Baroncelli&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eugenio Baroncelli (page does not exist)">Eugenio Baroncelli</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Davide_Orecchio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Davide Orecchio (page does not exist)">Davide Orecchio</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valerio_Magrelli" title="Valerio Magrelli">Valerio Magrelli</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giorgio_Falco&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Giorgio Falco (page does not exist)">Giorgio Falco</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marco_Missiroli&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marco Missiroli (page does not exist)">Marco Missiroli</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romana_Petri" title="Romana Petri">Romana Petri</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefano_Massini" title="Stefano Massini">Stefano Massini</a> (2017)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Special award of the President</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_al-Koni" title="Ibrahim al-Koni">Ibrahim al-Koni</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Emmanuele_Maria_Emanuele&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Emmanuele Maria Emanuele (page does not exist)">Emmanuele Maria Emanuele</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antonio_Calabr%C3%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antonio Calabrò (page does not exist)">Antonio Calabrò</a> (2011)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Poetry prize</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antonio_Riccardi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antonio Riccardi (page does not exist)">Antonio Riccardi</a> (2010)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Translation Award</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evgenij_Solonovic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evgenij Solonovic (page does not exist)">Evgenij Solonovic</a> (2010)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Identity and dialectal literatures award</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gialuigi_Beccaria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gialuigi Beccaria (page does not exist)">Gialuigi Beccaria</a> e <a href="/wiki/Marco_Paolini" title="Marco Paolini">Marco Paolini</a> (2010)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Essays Prize</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marzio_Barbagli&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marzio Barbagli (page does not exist)">Marzio Barbagli</a> (2010)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mondello for Multiculturality Award</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kim_Th%C3%BAy" title="Kim Thúy">Kim Thúy</a> (2011)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mondello Youths Award</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Claudia_Durastanti" title="Claudia Durastanti">Claudia Durastanti</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edoardo_Albinati" title="Edoardo Albinati">Edoardo Albinati</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alessandro_Zaccuri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alessandro Zaccuri (page does not exist)">Alessandro Zaccuri </a> (2017)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">"Targa Archimede", Premio all'Intelligenza d'Impresa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Enzo_Sellerio" title="Enzo Sellerio">Enzo Sellerio</a> (2011)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Prize for Literary Criticism</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salvatore_Silvano_Nigro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Salvatore Silvano Nigro (page does not exist)">Salvatore Silvano Nigro</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maurizio_Bettini" title="Maurizio Bettini">Maurizio Bettini</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Enrico_Testa_(writer)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Enrico Testa (writer) (page does not exist)">Enrico Testa</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ermanno_Cavazzoni" title="Ermanno Cavazzoni">Ermanno Cavazzoni</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Serena_Vitale&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Serena Vitale (page does not exist)">Serena Vitale</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antonio_Prete&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antonio Prete (page does not exist)">Antonio Prete</a> (2017)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Award for best motivation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Simona_Gio%C3%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Simona Gioè (page does not exist)">Simona Gioè</a> (2012)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Special award for travel literature</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marina_Valensise&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marina Valensise (page does not exist)">Marina Valensise</a> (2013)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Special Award 40 Years of Mondello</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gipi" title="Gipi">Gipi</a> (2014)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q558960#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q558960#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q558960#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000121037476">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/108670592">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1716691/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJB4cbgHtydqHmXkwDwDMP">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118925067">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n50046040">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119083416">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119083416">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00444366">Japan</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Iwaszkiewicz, Jarosław"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/nome/RAVV029803">Italy</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35238528">Australia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=jn19990003925&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX978254">Spain</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p06909196X">Netherlands</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90365125">Norway</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000088650&P_CON_LNG=ENG">Latvia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://katalog.nsk.hr/F/?func=direct&doc_number=000048724&local_base=nsk10">Croatia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lod.nl.go.kr/resource/KAC199634541">Korea</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libris.kb.se/tr573p9c34ngqpk">Sweden</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810600219605606">Poland</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=8034&url_prefix=https://opac.vatlib.it/auth/detail/&id=495/194433">Vatican</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007307693805171">Israel</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.kbr.be/LIBRARY/doc/AUTHORITY/14124239">Belgium</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA0097755X?l=en">CiNii</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/artist/c50f06eb-46ff-4903-aa1f-d5a4ad8d817e">MusicBrainz</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.adk.de/de/akademie/mitglieder/?we_objectID=50522">ADK</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/877247">Trove</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd118925067.html?language=en">Deutsche Biographie</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/118925067">DDB</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/02693213X">IdRef</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6kh17dx">SNAC</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://esu.com.ua/search_articles.php?id=13582">Encyclopedia of Modern Ukraine</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rism.online/people/50048421">RISM</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jarosław_Iwaszkiewicz&oldid=1259962806">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jarosław_Iwaszkiewicz&oldid=1259962806</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1894_births" title="Category:1894 births">1894 births</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1980_deaths" title="Category:1980 deaths">1980 deaths</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:People_from_Vinnytsia_Oblast" title="Category:People from Vinnytsia Oblast">People from Vinnytsia Oblast</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:People_from_Kiev_Governorate" title="Category:People from Kiev Governorate">People from Kiev Governorate</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Members_of_the_Polish_Sejm_1952%E2%80%931956" title="Category:Members of the Polish Sejm 1952–1956">Members of the Polish Sejm 1952–1956</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Members_of_the_Polish_Sejm_1961%E2%80%931965" title="Category:Members of the Polish Sejm 1961–1965">Members of the Polish Sejm 1961–1965</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Members_of_the_Polish_Sejm_1965%E2%80%931969" title="Category:Members of the Polish Sejm 1965–1969">Members of the Polish Sejm 1965–1969</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Members_of_the_Polish_Sejm_1969%E2%80%931972" title="Category:Members of the Polish Sejm 1969–1972">Members of the Polish Sejm 1969–1972</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Members_of_the_Polish_Sejm_1972%E2%80%931976" title="Category:Members of the Polish Sejm 1972–1976">Members of the Polish Sejm 1972–1976</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Members_of_the_Polish_Sejm_1976%E2%80%931980" title="Category:Members of the Polish Sejm 1976–1980">Members of the Polish Sejm 1976–1980</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Polish_male_dramatists_and_playwrights" title="Category:Polish male dramatists and playwrights">Polish male dramatists and playwrights</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Ballet_librettists" title="Category:Ballet librettists">Ballet librettists</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Librettists_from_the_Russian_Empire" title="Category:Librettists from the Russian Empire">Librettists from the Russian Empire</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Polish_LGBTQ_poets" title="Category:Polish LGBTQ poets">Polish LGBTQ poets</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Polish_LGBTQ_dramatists_and_playwrights" title="Category:Polish LGBTQ dramatists and playwrights">Polish LGBTQ dramatists and playwrights</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Polish_LGBTQ_politicians" title="Category:Polish LGBTQ politicians">Polish LGBTQ politicians</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Polish_bisexual_men" title="Category:Polish bisexual men">Polish bisexual men</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:20th-century_Polish_diarists" title="Category:20th-century Polish diarists">20th-century Polish diarists</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Bisexual_male_writers" title="Category:Bisexual male writers">Bisexual male writers</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Bisexual_poets" title="Category:Bisexual poets">Bisexual poets</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Bisexual_dramatists_and_playwrights" title="Category:Bisexual dramatists and playwrights">Bisexual dramatists and playwrights</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Recipients_of_the_Order_of_the_Builders_of_People%27s_Poland" title="Category:Recipients of the Order of the Builders of People's Poland">Recipients of the Order of the Builders of People's Poland</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Recipients_of_the_Lenin_Peace_Prize" title="Category:Recipients of the Lenin Peace Prize">Recipients of the Lenin Peace Prize</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Opera_librettists" title="Category:Opera librettists">Opera librettists</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Polish_male_poets" title="Category:Polish male poets">Polish male poets</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Polish_male_short_story_writers" title="Category:Polish male short story writers">Polish male short story writers</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Polish_male_essayists" title="Category:Polish male essayists">Polish male essayists</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:20th-century_Polish_poets" title="Category:20th-century Polish poets">20th-century Polish poets</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:20th-century_Polish_dramatists_and_playwrights" title="Category:20th-century Polish dramatists and playwrights">20th-century Polish dramatists and playwrights</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:20th-century_Polish_male_writers" title="Category:20th-century Polish male writers">20th-century Polish male writers</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:20th-century_Polish_essayists" title="Category:20th-century Polish essayists">20th-century Polish essayists</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Polish_Righteous_Among_the_Nations" title="Category:Polish Righteous Among the Nations">Polish Righteous Among the Nations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Olympic_competitors_in_art_competitions" title="Category:Olympic competitors in art competitions">Olympic competitors in art competitions</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Recipients_of_the_State_Award_Badge_(Poland)" title="Category:Recipients of the State Award Badge (Poland)">Recipients of the State Award Badge (Poland)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Recipients_of_the_Medal_of_the_10th_Anniversary_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_Poland" title="Category:Recipients of the Medal of the 10th Anniversary of the People's Republic of Poland">Recipients of the Medal of the 10th Anniversary of the People's Republic of Poland</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_Polish-language_sources_(pl)" title="Category:Articles with Polish-language sources (pl)">Articles with Polish-language sources (pl)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_matches_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description matches Wikidata">Short description matches Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_with_Polish_IPA" title="Category:Pages with Polish IPA">Pages with Polish IPA</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_category_link_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Commons category link from Wikidata">Commons category link from Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> 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