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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="fr" lang="fr"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <meta http-equiv="Content-language" content="" /> <link rel="shortcut icon" type="image/x-icon" href="favicon.ico" /> <title>Calenda - Les études françaises aujourd'hui : dire, écrire, agir en français 4 – DEAF 4</title> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://static-origin.openedition.org/openbarre_/styles/main.css?date=2018-11-06" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/screen.css" media="screen, print" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/print.css" media="print" /> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery-ui-1.8.17.custom.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery.form.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery.ui.datepicker-fr.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery.ui.datepicker-de.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery.ui.datepicker-en.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery.ui.datepicker-pt.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery.ui.datepicker-es.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery.sprintf.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/calenda.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="js/common.js"></script><!-- Social network --> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@calendaSHS" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://calenda.org/900024" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Les études françaises aujourd'hui : dire, écrire, agir en français ..." /> <meta property="og:description" content="Le d&#233;partement d'&#233;tudes romanes de la facult&#233; 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des lettres et des arts de Kragujevac&nbsp;et l'Institut fran&ccedil;ais de Serbie&nbsp;organisent, en visioconf&eacute;rence,&nbsp;le quatorzi&egrave;me colloque international et pluridisciplinaire &laquo;&nbsp;Les &eacute;tudes fran&ccedil;aises aujourd'hui&nbsp;:&nbsp;Dire, &eacute;crire, agir en fran&ccedil;ais 4 &ndash; DEAF 4&nbsp;&raquo; les 15 et 16 octobre 2021.&nbsp;Ce colloque pluridisciplinaire en litt&eacute;rature, linguistique et didactique du fran&ccedil;ais s'adresse aux&nbsp;enseignants-chercheurs,&nbsp;chercheurs&nbsp;et&nbsp;doctorants.&nbsp;La langue du colloque est le&nbsp;fran&ccedil;ais.&nbsp;</p> </div> </div> <div id="annonce"> <p class="intitule">Annonce</p> <div id="annonce-900024-fr" class="tabContent" lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"> <h1>Argumentaire</h1> <h3>Volet litt&eacute;raire&nbsp;: Le mal et/dans la litt&eacute;rature</h3> <p style="text-align: left;">Le volet litt&eacute;raire de ce colloque propose une r&eacute;flexion parall&egrave;le sur le rapport entre le mal et la litt&eacute;rature, de m&ecirc;me que sur le mal dans la fiction litt&eacute;raire fran&ccedil;aise ou francophone. Cette double optique &eacute;largit le champ d&eacute;j&agrave; vaste d'investigations envisageables, que l'on rend exhaustif en ajoutant la probl&eacute;matique du Mal. Qu'est-ce que le mal/Mal, peut-on vraiment le comprendre ? Cette question se pose aux hommes bien avant les premiers th&eacute;istes chr&eacute;tiens, car l'existence d'un principe actif du mal a toujours &eacute;t&eacute; per&ccedil;ue comme incompatible avec l'existence de Dieu, cens&eacute; &ecirc;tre l&rsquo;Amour, le Savoir et la Bont&eacute; absolus. Dans les <em>Essais de th&eacute;odic&eacute;e</em>, Leibniz pose le probl&egrave;me du mal dans les termes suivants : &laquo; Si Dieu existe, d'o&ugrave; vient le mal ? S'il n'existe pas, d'o&ugrave; vient le bien ? &raquo;. Accordant sa pens&eacute;e aux th&egrave;ses cr&eacute;ationnistes, le philosophe d&eacute;c&egrave;le le <em>mal m&eacute;ta</em><em>physique</em> ou l&rsquo;imperfection de la cr&eacute;ature divine imputable &agrave; Dieu et ceux qui en d&eacute;coulent&nbsp;: le <em>mal </em><em>physique</em> ou la douleur et le <em>mal </em><em>moral</em> ou le p&eacute;ch&eacute;, qui suppose la libert&eacute; de l'homme et, donc, sa responsabilit&eacute;. Dans sa sagesse et sa g&eacute;n&eacute;rosit&eacute;, toujours selon Leibniz, Dieu aurait cr&eacute;&eacute; un monde parfait qui fonctionne conform&eacute;ment &agrave; une m&eacute;canique divine impeccable. Ainsi, en s'offusquant de l'imperfection d'un seul de ses aspects, dont la n&eacute;cessit&eacute; dans l'harmonie g&eacute;n&eacute;rale lui &eacute;chappe, l'homme t&eacute;moignerait de son ignorance. Foucault montre que chaque soci&eacute;t&eacute; produit sa v&eacute;rit&eacute;, qui assujettit l'homme au profit du pouvoir dominant. Les &eacute;crivains n'y &eacute;chappent pas : face &agrave; la question du mal, leur position change en fonction des contextes religieux, politiques et sociaux. Ainsi, dans sa th&eacute;odic&eacute;e &eacute;pique, <em>Le Paradis perdu</em>, Milton offre bien avant Leibniz une explication th&eacute;ologique de la tol&eacute;rance de Dieu envers le mal, alors que Voltaire, cette voix des plus aigu&euml;s des Lumi&egrave;res, s'oppose fermement &agrave; l&rsquo;optimisme leibnizien dans <em>Candide</em>, d&eacute;non&ccedil;ant toutes les mis&egrave;res de la condition humaine.</p> <p style="text-align: left;">Cependant, force est d&rsquo;admettre que cette omnipr&eacute;sence du mal et la fascination qu'il exerce sur l'homme, repr&eacute;sentent justement le pain b&eacute;ni de la litt&eacute;rature, dont Bataille interroge le sens dans <em>La litt&eacute;rature et le mal</em>, un recueil d'essais sur Bront&euml;, Baudelaire, Michelet, Blake, Sade, Proust, Kafka et Genet. Loin d'&ecirc;tre innocente, la litt&eacute;rature serait l'expression d'une forme aigu&euml; du Mal (et du mal, vu le titre de l'ouvrage) et devrait plaider coupable ; une telle conception de l'&eacute;criture exigerait de ce fait une &laquo; hypermorale &raquo;. Le XIX<sup>e</sup> si&egrave;cle a impos&eacute; la figure du Po&egrave;te maudit (Baudelaire, Verlaine, Lautréamont ou Rimbaud), mais aussi, plus g&eacute;n&eacute;ralement, le profil du &laquo; v&eacute;ritable &raquo; &eacute;crivain, un g&eacute;nie cr&eacute;ateur malheureux et pauvre. Dans la vie comme dans l'&eacute;criture, celui-ci reste du c&ocirc;t&eacute; sombre de la r&eacute;alit&eacute;, l&agrave; o&ugrave; le bonheur demeure expos&eacute; &agrave; tous les maux, &agrave; commencer par des pr&eacute;judices moraux intol&eacute;rables, des souffrances et des calamit&eacute;s diverses, jusqu&rsquo;aux actes coupables qui souvent ruinent des vies, semant la discorde, la peur et la d&eacute;solation.</p> <p style="text-align: left;">Au XX<sup>e</sup> si&egrave;cle et jusqu'&agrave; nos jours, les bouleversements de la soci&eacute;t&eacute; occidentale font &eacute;voluer ses paradigmes esth&eacute;tiques en changent la vision du mal/Mal. Les deux conflits mondiaux du dernier si&egrave;cle ne cessent de hanter l'imaginaire collectif, particuli&egrave;rement l&rsquo;id&eacute;ologie nazie, pr&eacute;tendument inspir&eacute;e de Nietzsche ; or, rien dans la pens&eacute;e du philosophe ne laisse place au m&eacute;pris de la vie dont t&eacute;moignent les horreurs du Troisi&egrave;me Reich : l'exaltation des forces vitales et de l&rsquo;&Eacute;ros d'un c&ocirc;t&eacute;, celle des faiblesses mortif&egrave;res ou de Thanatos de l'autre. L'absurdit&eacute; et le cauchemar de la Grande Guerre inspirent des &oelig;uvres fortes, telles que le <em>Voyage au bout de la nuit</em> de C&eacute;line, ou <em>Les &Acirc;mes grises</em> de Claudel. Parus aussi &agrave; un demi-si&egrave;cle d'&eacute;cart, des romans tels que <em>La Mort est mon m&eacute;tier</em> de Merle ou <em>Les Bienveillantes</em> de Littell, tentent encore d'expliquer l'inexplicable aptitude au crime des fonctionnaires z&eacute;l&eacute;s, la &laquo; banalit&eacute; du mal &raquo;, comme le veut Arendt. &nbsp;&nbsp;</p> <p style="text-align: left;">Apr&egrave;s la mort de Dieu proclam&eacute;e par Nietzsche, la soci&eacute;t&eacute; est aux prises avec d'autres sources d'angoisse : la discrimination sociale et raciale, le g&eacute;nocide, l'Armageddon nucl&eacute;aire, la violence urbaine, les meurtres en s&eacute;rie, les changements climatiques ou, plus r&eacute;cemment, le terrorisme et l'arme biologique. Comme la soci&eacute;t&eacute; contemporaine semble &ecirc;tre dans un &eacute;tat de crise end&eacute;mique, des d&eacute;fis &agrave; relever sont &eacute;normes et extr&ecirc;mement complexes, n&eacute;cessitant une red&eacute;finition des valeurs. La litt&eacute;rature est un espace dans lequel les dimensions &eacute;thiques et morales peuvent &ecirc;tre facilement per&ccedil;ues et r&eacute;fl&eacute;chies, mais ce potentiel reste inexploit&eacute;. Bien au contraire, dans &laquo; La fascination du mal : une nouvelle mode litt&eacute;raire &raquo;, Charlotte Lacoste d&eacute;nonce avec raison une tendance du roman contemporain &agrave; r&eacute;habiliter des criminels, en poussant le lecteur &agrave; l'identification avec le bourreau (<em>Les Bienveillantes</em> de Littell, <em>La Perfection du tir</em> d'&Eacute;nard, <em>Zimmer</em> de Benyahya) ; cette tendance s'inscrit dans une dynamique relativiste, qui anime aussi d'autres domaines importants de la soci&eacute;t&eacute;, risquant de se g&eacute;n&eacute;raliser.</p> <p style="text-align: left;">Nous n'avons &eacute;voqu&eacute; ici que quelques probl&eacute;matiques majeures inh&eacute;rentes &agrave; la question du mal et susceptibles de f&eacute;conder une r&eacute;flexion plus pouss&eacute;e.</p> <h3>Volet linguistique&nbsp;: L&rsquo;un et le multiple dans la langue-culture fran&ccedil;aise</h3> <p style="text-align: left;">Le volet linguistique propose l&rsquo;&eacute;tude de nombreux ph&eacute;nom&egrave;nes dans la langue fran&ccedil;aise tels que les variantes, les vari&eacute;t&eacute;s, la multiplicit&eacute;, la diversit&eacute;, les diff&eacute;rences, la modification, le changement, l&rsquo;ambigu&iuml;t&eacute;, la polys&eacute;mie, la polyphonie, la polyvalence, l&rsquo;invariance, la sym&eacute;trie, la comparabilit&eacute;, l&rsquo;universel, l&rsquo;unique, le multimodal, l&rsquo;exception, la norme, la standardisation, le multilinguisme, la diglossie, les langues minoritaires, les langues r&eacute;gionales, l&rsquo;alternance codique, le multiculturalisme, et tous les ph&eacute;nom&egrave;nes li&eacute;s au sujet central de la section linguistique.</p> <p style="text-align: left;">Les chercheurs sont invit&eacute;s &agrave; observer, d&eacute;crire, questionner ces ph&eacute;nom&egrave;nes sous la lumi&egrave;re des disciplines et des domaines de recherche en linguistique tels que la s&eacute;mantique, la syntaxe, la morphologie, la phon&eacute;tique, la phonologie, la pragmatique, la lexicologie, la lexicographie, la s&eacute;miotique, l&rsquo;&eacute;tymologie, la dialectologie, la sociolinguistique, la psycholinguistique, la neurolinguistique, la translatologie, la linguistique appliqu&eacute;e, la linguistique compar&eacute;e, la linguistique informatique, la linguistique cognitive, la linguistique anthropologique, et ce &agrave; travers les &eacute;tudes en diachronie ou en synchronie, les &eacute;tudes th&eacute;oriques ou appliqu&eacute;es, ou bien les &eacute;tudes aussi bien contextuelles, qu&rsquo;ind&eacute;pendantes ou interdisciplinaires.</p> <h3>Volet&nbsp;didactique du FLE&nbsp;: La didactique de la langue fran&ccedil;aise de l'enseignement en pr&eacute;sentiel &agrave; l'enseignement &agrave; distance et &agrave; la formation hybride</h3> <p style="text-align: left;">Le volet didactique propose la recherche autour du th&egrave;me de l&rsquo;enseignement de la langue fran&ccedil;aise de nos jours quand nous sommes tous confront&eacute;s aux diff&eacute;rents d&eacute;fis impos&eacute;s par la crise sanitaire. Le passage de l&rsquo;enseignement en pr&eacute;sence &agrave; l&rsquo;enseignement en ligne et &agrave; l&rsquo;enseignement hybride rend plus apparentes diff&eacute;rentes questions que les praticiens se posent quotidiennement.</p> <p style="text-align: left;">Les chercheurs en didactique du fran&ccedil;ais langue &eacute;trang&egrave;re sont invit&eacute;s &agrave; r&eacute;fl&eacute;chir aux questions de savoir quelles sont les difficult&eacute;s et les avantages des nouveaux modes de travail, des cours &agrave; distance, de la formation hybride, des cours bimodaux, de l&rsquo;enseignement synchrone et asynchrone&nbsp;; de savoir quels sont les enjeux de l&rsquo;enseignement-apprentissage &agrave; distance&nbsp;; de savoir si ces difficult&eacute;s proviennent de ce que nous ne connaissons que tr&egrave;s imparfaitement la r&eacute;alit&eacute; des pratiques de ce type de formation&nbsp;; de savoir si les professeurs peuvent tirer un profit professionnel des &eacute;changes avec leurs pairs&nbsp;; de savoir comment &eacute;valuer les acquis et le progr&egrave;s des &eacute;l&egrave;ves&nbsp;; de savoir comment r&eacute;pondre au mieux aux exigences du co&ucirc;t et de la qualit&eacute; des cours &agrave; distance&nbsp;; de savoir quelles sont les conditions n&eacute;cessaires qui permettent de favoriser la qualit&eacute; de la formation &agrave; distance .</p> <p style="text-align: left;">Plusieurs pistes de recherche possibles se tracent autour des sujets concernant&nbsp; l&rsquo;&eacute;dition, la diffusion, l&rsquo;administration des cours et l&rsquo;utilisation d&rsquo;outils de communication, l&rsquo;importance de l&rsquo;autonomie des apprenants, le statut des enseignants entre surcharge et isolement, l&rsquo;innovation et le besoin d&rsquo;&ecirc;tre flexible et d&rsquo;enrichir ou d&rsquo;introduire de nouvelles pratiques dans le cours du fran&ccedil;ais, les strat&eacute;gies qui fonctionnent le mieux pour l&rsquo;enseignement dans un environnement riche en technologie, la motivation des &eacute;tudiants/&eacute;l&egrave;ves, les effets ind&eacute;sirables de l&rsquo;enseignement &agrave; distance et de l&rsquo;enseignement hybride, et enfin, l&rsquo;importance de la communication et de l&rsquo;entraide parmi tous les participants du proc&egrave;s de l&rsquo;enseignement-apprentissage.</p> <h1>Calendrier</h1> <ul> <li> <h3>Envoi des propositions : 1er septembre 2021.</h3> </li> <li>Notifications d&rsquo;acceptation ou de refus : 8 septembre 2021.</li> <li>Programme pr&eacute;liminaire : mi-septembre 2021.</li> <li>Programme d&eacute;finitif : fin septembre 2021.</li> <li>Colloque : 15&ndash;16 octobre 2021.</li> </ul> <h1>Mode de soumission</h1> <p style="text-align: left;">L&rsquo;inscription est obligatoire, les propositions de communications doivent &ecirc;tre d&eacute;pos&eacute;es (de pr&eacute;f&eacute;rence) au moyen du formulaire &eacute;lectronique en ligne pr&eacute;vu &agrave; cet effet (200 mots maximum pour le titre et le résumé) et accessible via ce lien : <a href="https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLScE9SCB9kSWP5VAs5v2yc0iH3gkRDn2Pm9-GP6FRgvzSnEH2Q/viewform?usp=sf_link">FORMULAIRE D&rsquo;INSCRIPTION &ndash; DEAF 4</a>, ou alors par courrier &eacute;lectronique : <a href="mailto:deaffrkg@gmail.com">deaffrkg@gmail.com</a>.</p> <h1>Modalité d&rsquo;intervention</h1> <p style="text-align: left;">Le temps alloué à chaque communication est de <strong>20 minutes</strong>.</p> <h1>Publication des actes</h1> <p style="text-align: left;">La publication des Actes du colloque est pr&eacute;vue pour 2022, sur support papier et &eacute;lectronique ; toutes les communications propos&eacute;es seront soumises à une évaluation en double aveugle.</p> <h1>Frais d&rsquo;inscription</h1> <p style="text-align: left;">Les frais d&rsquo;inscription s&rsquo;élèvent à <strong>25 &euro;</strong> par participant et comprennent : le Livre des r&eacute;sum&eacute;s et le Programme du colloque (sur support &eacute;lectronique), les Actes du colloque (sur support papier et &eacute;lectronique) et l&rsquo;Attestation de participation (sur support papier et/ou &eacute;lectronique).</p> <h1>Comité scientifique</h1> <ul> <li>Alain VUILLEMIN (Universit&eacute; Paris-Est Créteil, France)</li> <li>Aleksandar STEVIĆ (Universit&eacute; de Lingnan, Hong Kong, Chine)</li> <li>Biljana TE&Scaron;ANOVIĆ (Universit&eacute; de Kragujevac, Serbie)</li> <li>Bo&scaron;tjan M. TURK (Universit&eacute; de Ljubljana, Slovenie)</li> <li>Chantal PARPETTE (Universit&eacute; Lumi&egrave;re &ndash; Lyon 2, France)</li> <li>Dejan STO&Scaron;IĆ (Universit&eacute; Toulouse &ndash; Jean Jaur&egrave;s, France)</li> <li>Fr&eacute;d&eacute;ric TORTERAT (Universit&eacute; Paul-Val&eacute;ry &ndash; Montpellier 3, France)</li> <li>Fr&eacute;d&eacute;ric WANG (INALCO, Paris, France)</li> <li>Ivan JOVANOVIĆ (Universit&eacute; de Ni&scaron;, Serbie)</li> <li>Jacques BRES (Universit&eacute; Paul-Val&eacute;ry &ndash; Montpellier 3, France)</li> <li>Jacques MOESCHLER (Universit&eacute; de Gen&egrave;ve, Suisse)</li> <li>Jelena BRAJOVIĆ (Universit&eacute; de Belgrade, Serbie)</li> <li>Jovica MIKIĆ (Universit&eacute; de Banja Luka, Bosnie-Herz&eacute;govine)</li> <li>Katarina MELIĆ (Universit&eacute; de Kragujevac, Serbie)</li> <li>Lidia COTEA (Université de Bucarest, Roumanie)</li> <li>Louis de SAUSSURE (Université de Neuchâtel, Suisse)</li> <li>Marijana ĐUKIĆ (Universit&eacute; de Podgorica, Mont&eacute;n&eacute;gro)</li> <li>Marija PANIĆ (Universit&eacute; de Kragujevac, Serbie)</li> <li>Marinko KOŠČEC (Université de Zagreb, Croatie)</li> <li>Metka ZUPANČIĆ (Universit&eacute; d'Alabama, &Eacute;tats-Unis d'Am&eacute;rique)</li> <li>Milica VINAVER-KOVIĆ (Universit&eacute; de Belgrade, Serbie)</li> <li>Nermin VUČELJ (Universit&eacute; de Ni&scaron;, Serbie)</li> <li>Primož VITEZ (Universit&eacute; de Ljubljana, Slov&eacute;nie)</li> <li>Radana LUKAJIĆ (Universit&eacute; de Banja Luka, Bosnie-Herz&eacute;govine)</li> <li>Saša MARJANOVIĆ (Université de Belgrade, Serbie)</li> <li>Snežana Gudurić (Universit&eacute; de Novi Sad, Serbie)</li> <li>Tamara VALČIĆ-BULIĆ (Universit&eacute; de Novi Sad, Serbie)</li> <li>Tijana A&Scaron;IĆ (Universit&eacute; de Kragujevac, Serbie)</li> <li>Val&eacute;rie DUSAILLANT-FERNANDES (Universit&eacute; de Waterloo, Canada)</li> <li>Vesna ELEZ (Universit&eacute; de Belgrade, Serbie)</li> <li>Vera JOVANOVIĆ (Universit&eacute; de Kragujevac, Serbie)</li> <li>Veran STANOJEVIĆ (Universit&eacute; de Belgrade, Serbie)</li> <li>Zoran NIKOLOVSKI (Universit&eacute; de Bitola, Mac&eacute;doine du Nord)</li> <li>Zvonko NIKODINOVSKI (Université de Skopje, Macédoine du Nord)</li> <li>Witold UCHEREK (Université de Wrocław, Pologne)</li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="categories" class="cat"> <p class="intitule">Catégories</p> <ul> <li><a href="search?primary=fsubject&amp;fsubject=267">Langage</a> (Catégorie principale)</li> <li><a href="search?primary=fsubject&amp;fsubject=259">Esprit et Langage</a> &gt; <a href="search?primary=fsubject&amp;fsubject=267">Langage</a> &gt; <a href="search?primary=fsubject&amp;fsubject=268">Linguistique</a></li> <li><a href="search?primary=fsubject&amp;fsubject=259">Esprit et Langage</a> &gt; <a href="search?primary=fsubject&amp;fsubject=267">Langage</a> &gt; <a href="search?primary=fsubject&amp;fsubject=269">Littératures</a></li> </ul> </div> <div id="eventformats"><br></div> <div id="dates"> <p class="intitule">Dates</p> <ul> <li>mercredi 01 septembre 2021</li> </ul> </div> <div id="attachments"> <p class="intitule">Fichiers attachés</p> <ul> <li><a href="900048?file=1" target="_blank">Deuxième appel à communication, DEAF 4, octobre 2021.pdf</a></li> </ul> </div> <div id="motscles"> <p class="intitule">Mots-clés</p> <ul> <li>littérature, linguistique, didactique, FLE</li> </ul> </div> <div id="contacts"> <p class="intitule">Contacts</p> <ul> <li>Biljana Tesanovic<br/><em>courriel :</em> deaffrkg [at] gmail [dot] com<br/></li> <li>Vera Jovanovic<br/><em>courriel :</em> deaffrkg [at] gmail [dot] com<br/></li> </ul> </div> <div id="source"> <p class="intitule">Source de l'information</p> <ul> <li>Biljana Tesanovic<br/><em>courriel :</em> deaffrkg [at] gmail [dot] com</li> </ul> </div> <div id="license"> <p class="intitule">Licence</p> <p><a rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"><img alt="CC0-1.0" class="cc" src="images/cc0-88x31.png" /></a> Cette annonce est mise à disposition selon les termes de la <a rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universel</a>.</p> </div> <div id="citation"> <p class="intitule">Pour citer cette annonce</p> <p>« Les études françaises aujourd'hui : dire, écrire, agir en français 4 – DEAF 4 », <span class="category">Appel à contribution</span>, <em>Calenda</em>, Publié le jeudi 22 juillet 2021, <a class="url" href="https://doi.org/10.58079/1713">https://doi.org/10.58079/1713</a></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="news" class="column last"> <div id="imprimable"> <a id="impression" onclick="javascript:window.open('900024?formatage=print', '', 'menubar=yes,toolbar=no,scrollbars=yes,width=800,height=600');return false;" href="900024?formatage=print">Imprimer</a> <a id="signaler" 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