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<div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Battle_of_Broekhuizen&params=51_29_7_N_6_9_48_E_region:NL"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">51°29′7″N</span> <span class="longitude">6°9′48″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">51.48528°N 6.16333°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">51.48528; 6.16333</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">1944 battle of WW2 in the Netherlands</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r963460841">@media all and (min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .desktop-float-right{box-sizing:border-box;float:right;clear:right}}.mw-parser-output .infobox.vevent .status>p:first-child{margin:0}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1034237262">.mw-parser-output .stack{box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .stack>div{margin:1px;overflow:hidden}@media all and (min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .stack-clear-left{float:left;clear:left}.mw-parser-output .stack-clear-right{float:right;clear:right}.mw-parser-output .stack-left{float:left}.mw-parser-output .stack-right{float:right}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-clear-left{float:left;clear:left;margin-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-clear-right{float:right;clear:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-left{float:left;margin-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .stack-margin-right{float:right;margin-left:1em}}</style><div class="stack mw-stack stack-clear-right"><div><table class="infobox vevent" style="width:25.5em;border-spacing:2px;"><tbody><tr><th class="summary" colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Battle of Broekhuizen</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;">Part of the <a href="/wiki/Western_Front_(World_War_II)" title="Western Front (World War II)">Western Front</a> of <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table style="width:100%;margin:0;padding:0;border:0;display:inline-table"><tbody><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Date</th><td>27–30 November 1944</td></tr><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Location</th><td><div class="location"><a href="/wiki/Broekhuizen,_Limburg" title="Broekhuizen, Limburg">Broekhuizen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">Netherlands</a></div><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Battle_of_Broekhuizen&params=51_29_7_N_6_9_48_E_region:NL"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">51°29′7″N</span> <span class="longitude">6°9′48″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">51.48528°N 6.16333°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">51.48528; 6.16333</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Result</th><td class="status"> British victory</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Belligerents</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> <span data-sort-value="Germany"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany_%281935%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Nazi_Germany" title="Nazi Germany">Germany</a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Strength</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> 300</td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> 200</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Casualties and losses</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> 43 killed<br />140 wounded</td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> 17–60 killed<br />139 captured</td></tr></tbody></table><div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul 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Havre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Dunkirk_(1944%E2%80%9345)" class="mw-redirect" title="Siege of Dunkirk (1944–45)">Dunkirk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Wellhit" title="Operation Wellhit">Boulogne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Undergo" title="Operation Undergo">Calais</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lorraine_campaign" title="Lorraine campaign">Lorraine</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Nancy_(1944)" title="Battle of Nancy (1944)">Nancy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Dompaire" title="Battle of Dompaire">Dompaire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Arracourt" title="Battle of Arracourt">Arracourt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Metz" title="Battle of Metz">Metz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Fort_Driant" title="Battle of Fort Driant">Fort Driant</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberation_of_Strasbourg" title="Liberation of Strasbourg">Strasbourg</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>Belgium</dt></dl> <ul><li><a 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href="/wiki/Battle_of_Aachen" title="Battle of Aachen">Aachen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Crucifix_Hill" title="Battle of Crucifix Hill">Crucifix Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Clipper" title="Operation Clipper">Geilenkirchen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Queen" title="Operation Queen"><i>Queen</i></a></li></ul> <hr /> <dl><dt>Logistics</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/British_logistics_in_the_Siegfried_Line_campaign" title="British logistics in the Siegfried Line campaign">British</a></li> <li>American <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_transportation_in_the_Siegfried_Line_campaign" title="American transportation in the Siegfried Line campaign">Transportation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_services_and_supply_in_the_Siegfried_Line_campaign" title="American services and supply in the Siegfried Line campaign">Services and supply</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="navbox-styles"><link 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title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Campaignbox_Liberation_of_the_Netherlands" title="Template talk:Campaignbox Liberation of the Netherlands"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Campaignbox_Liberation_of_the_Netherlands" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Campaignbox Liberation of the Netherlands"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Liberation_of_the_Netherlands2632" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span style="line-height:1.6em"><a href="/wiki/Netherlands_in_World_War_II#Final_year" title="Netherlands in World War II"><span class="wrap">Liberation of the Netherlands</span></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Operation_Market_Garden" title="Operation Market Garden"><i>Market Garden</i></a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joe%27s_Bridge" title="Joe's Bridge">Joe's Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Nijmegen" title="Battle of Nijmegen">Nijmegen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Arnhem" title="Battle of Arnhem">1st Arnhem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Berlin_(Arnhem)" title="Operation Berlin (Arnhem)"><i>Berlin</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Pegasus" title="Operation Pegasus"><i>Pegasus</i></a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Nijmegen_salient" title="Battle of the Nijmegen salient">Nijmegen salient</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Scheldt" title="Battle of the Scheldt">Scheldt</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Breskens_Pocket" title="Breskens Pocket">Breskens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Friday_(1944)" title="Black Friday (1944)">Hoogerheide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Walcheren_Causeway" title="Battle of Walcheren Causeway">Walcheren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Infatuate" title="Operation Infatuate"><i>Infatuate</i></a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Overloon" title="Battle of Overloon">Overloon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Putten_raid" title="Putten raid">Putten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Pheasant" title="Operation Pheasant"><i>Pheasant</i></a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Broekhuizen</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Operation_Blackcock" title="Operation Blackcock">Blackcock</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_for_the_Kapelsche_Veer" title="Battle for the Kapelsche Veer">Kapelsche Veer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgian_uprising_on_Texel" title="Georgian uprising on Texel">Texel</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Operation_Amherst" title="Operation Amherst">Amherst</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Keystone" title="Operation Keystone"><i>Keystone</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberation_of_Arnhem" title="Liberation of Arnhem">2nd Arnhem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Groningen" title="Battle of Groningen">Groningen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Otterlo" title="Battle of Otterlo">Otterloo</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Operations_Manna_and_Chowhound" title="Operations Manna and Chowhound">Manna & Chowhound</a></i></li></ul> <hr /> <p><a href="/wiki/Chronology_of_the_liberation_of_Dutch_cities_and_towns_during_World_War_II" title="Chronology of the liberation of Dutch cities and towns during World War II">Chronology of the liberation</a> </p> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div> <p>The <b>Battle of <a href="/wiki/Broekhuizen,_Limburg" title="Broekhuizen, Limburg">Broekhuizen</a>,</b> a Dutch village near the <a href="/wiki/Meuse_(river)" class="mw-redirect" title="Meuse (river)">Meuse</a>, was a small but bloody battle which took place late in 1944 as part of the Allied campaign to liberate the left bank of the <a href="/wiki/Meuse" title="Meuse">Meuse</a> in the Netherlands (<a href="/wiki/Peel,_Netherlands" title="Peel, Netherlands">Peel marshes</a>). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Broekhuizen&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Background"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the fighting, which took place near the end of November 1944, the German units at Broekhuizen were initially contained by the <a href="/wiki/15th_(Scottish)_Infantry_Division" title="15th (Scottish) Infantry Division">15th (Scottish) Infantry Division</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Erskine_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Erskine-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Germans had made a fortress out of Broekhuizen, which was one of three slim - but important - footholds they held on the left side of the Meuse at the time. The Germans occupied the houses and cellars of the village, and also the village's Kasteel - a thick-walled medieval Manor House surrounded by a moat, situated a few hundred metres to the west of the village. They built an elaborate trench system, laid an extensive minefield, and were supported by artillery from the other side of the river. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Battle">Battle</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Broekhuizen&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Battle"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sherman_Crab_Minesweeper_T147955_%27Avalon%27_pic1.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Sherman_Crab_Minesweeper_T147955_%27Avalon%27_pic1.JPG/220px-Sherman_Crab_Minesweeper_T147955_%27Avalon%27_pic1.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Sherman_Crab_Minesweeper_T147955_%27Avalon%27_pic1.JPG/330px-Sherman_Crab_Minesweeper_T147955_%27Avalon%27_pic1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Sherman_Crab_Minesweeper_T147955_%27Avalon%27_pic1.JPG/440px-Sherman_Crab_Minesweeper_T147955_%27Avalon%27_pic1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a><figcaption>Sherman Crab used in the battle on display in <a href="/wiki/Overloon_War_Museum" title="Overloon War Museum">Overloon War Museum</a></figcaption></figure> <p>On the night of 27 November, the 9th <a href="/wiki/Cameronians_(Scottish_Rifles)" title="Cameronians (Scottish Rifles)">Cameronians (Scottish Rifles)</a> attacked the Kasteel, held by German parachutists of 6 Kompanie, Fallschirmjäger-Regiment 20. The strength of the parachutists' defence was underestimated, and the attempt to storm the building was unsuccessful. Over half the attackers were killed, wounded or taken prisoner.<sup id="cite_ref-gaunt_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gaunt-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The following day, the Scots were relieved by the 3rd Battalion of the <a href="/wiki/Monmouthshire_Regiment" title="Monmouthshire Regiment">Monmouthshire Regiment</a>, which formed part of the <a href="/wiki/11th_Armoured_Division_(United_Kingdom)" title="11th Armoured Division (United Kingdom)">11th Armoured Division (United Kingdom)</a>. At dawn on 30 November, after a day of planning and preparation, the 3rd Monmouths set out to attack both the Kasteel (A Company) and the village of Broekhuizen (C Company) over flat terrain from woods just to the south. Both companies had to negotiate the minefield, withering German machine gunfire from the Kasteel, and mortars and shells fired from the other side of the Meuse. 3rd Mons were joined in this effort by artillery support, thirty tanks of B and C Squadrons, the <a href="/wiki/15th/19th_The_King%27s_Royal_Hussars" title="15th/19th The King's Royal Hussars">15th/19th The King's Royal Hussars</a> (also of 11th Armoured), and twelve <a href="/wiki/Mine_flail" title="Mine flail">Mine flail</a> tanks of A Squadron the <a href="/wiki/Westminster_Dragoons" title="Westminster Dragoons">Westminster Dragoons</a> brought in from <a href="/wiki/79th_Armoured_Division_(United_Kingdom)" title="79th Armoured Division (United Kingdom)">79th Armoured Division (United Kingdom)</a>. The Hussars shelled German positions from the woods, and the Dragoons cleared a path through the minefield with the Monmouths following behind. The attack stalled against the extremely well dug-in Germans, and terrible casualties were inflicted on the Monmouths once the cover provided by the Dragoons' flail tanks was gone. D Company 3rd Mons had to be brought in from reserve to take over the attack on the village from C Company. 3rd Mons' Commanding Officer, Lieutenant-Colonel Stockley, was killed leading the attack on the Kasteel and so the Hussars' commanding officer, Colonel Taylor, took leadership of the British effort to break the bloody stalemate. This was achieved by dusk as a result of the Hussars' supporting tanks pummelling the Kasteel walls with high explosive from close range, and the new impetus provided by D Company, which was able to reach the village and clear it house-to-house with relatively few casualties.<sup id="cite_ref-gaunt_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gaunt-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Delaforce_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Delaforce-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Kasteel and village were destroyed during the battle, with the German garrison finally capitulating a few days later after a short period of sporadic resistance.<sup id="cite_ref-3monww2_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3monww2-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By this time, the stricken 3rd Mons had in turn been relieved by 4th <a href="/wiki/King%27s_Shropshire_Light_Infantry" title="King's Shropshire Light Infantry">King's Shropshire Light Infantry</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-gaunt_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gaunt-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Monmouths were taken out of the line until 17 December for reinforcement.<sup id="cite_ref-Delaforce_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Delaforce-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aftermath">Aftermath</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Broekhuizen&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Aftermath"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Exterieur_ru%C3%AFne_-_Broekhuizen_-_20043586_-_RCE.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Exterieur_ru%C3%AFne_-_Broekhuizen_-_20043586_-_RCE.jpg/220px-Exterieur_ru%C3%AFne_-_Broekhuizen_-_20043586_-_RCE.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="218" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Exterieur_ru%C3%AFne_-_Broekhuizen_-_20043586_-_RCE.jpg/330px-Exterieur_ru%C3%AFne_-_Broekhuizen_-_20043586_-_RCE.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Exterieur_ru%C3%AFne_-_Broekhuizen_-_20043586_-_RCE.jpg/440px-Exterieur_ru%C3%AFne_-_Broekhuizen_-_20043586_-_RCE.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2088" data-file-height="2068" /></a><figcaption> Castle ruins pictured in the 1950s</figcaption></figure> <p>Victory came at a heavy cost. On the British side, the 3rd Mons' A and C Companies suffered 70 per cent casualties.<sup id="cite_ref-gaunt_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gaunt-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Of the 300 British soldiers present overall, there were 140 killed and wounded. On the German side 139 prisoners of war were made, although numerous parties of Germans escaped across the Meuse. German casualty estimates range from 17 to 60 killed.<sup id="cite_ref-Erskine_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Erskine-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-gaunt_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gaunt-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Remembrance">Remembrance</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Broekhuizen&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Remembrance"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The war memorial at Broekhuizen is situated on the north wall of the Sint Nicolaaskerk churchyard. It was unveiled on the 50th anniversary of the battle,<sup id="cite_ref-gaunt_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gaunt-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and lists 42 British soldiers killed between 27 and 30 November 1944. There are 11 names of the 15th Scottish Division and 31 names of the 11th Armoured Division.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Oorlogsmonument_in_muur_van_Sint_Nicolaaskerk_in_Broekhuizen_(Horst_aan_de_Maas)_in_provincie_Limburg_in_Nederland_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Oorlogsmonument_in_muur_van_Sint_Nicolaaskerk_in_Broekhuizen_%28Horst_aan_de_Maas%29_in_provincie_Limburg_in_Nederland_01.jpg/220px-Oorlogsmonument_in_muur_van_Sint_Nicolaaskerk_in_Broekhuizen_%28Horst_aan_de_Maas%29_in_provincie_Limburg_in_Nederland_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="239" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Oorlogsmonument_in_muur_van_Sint_Nicolaaskerk_in_Broekhuizen_%28Horst_aan_de_Maas%29_in_provincie_Limburg_in_Nederland_01.jpg/330px-Oorlogsmonument_in_muur_van_Sint_Nicolaaskerk_in_Broekhuizen_%28Horst_aan_de_Maas%29_in_provincie_Limburg_in_Nederland_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Oorlogsmonument_in_muur_van_Sint_Nicolaaskerk_in_Broekhuizen_%28Horst_aan_de_Maas%29_in_provincie_Limburg_in_Nederland_01.jpg/440px-Oorlogsmonument_in_muur_van_Sint_Nicolaaskerk_in_Broekhuizen_%28Horst_aan_de_Maas%29_in_provincie_Limburg_in_Nederland_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2539" data-file-height="2754" /></a><figcaption> The War Memorial at Broekhuizen</figcaption></figure> <p>During the action, one of the Westminster Dragoons flail tanks was knocked out by a Panzerfaust. It now stands at the <a href="/wiki/Overloon_War_Museum" title="Overloon War Museum">Overloon War Museum</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-gaunt_2-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gaunt-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Broekhuizen&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Erskine-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Erskine_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Erskine_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFErskine1956" class="citation book cs1">Erskine, David (1956). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=e-KgAAAAMAAJ"><i>The Scots Guards, 1919-1955</i></a>. W. Clowes. p. 390.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Scots+Guards%2C+1919-1955&rft.pages=390&rft.pub=W.+Clowes&rft.date=1956&rft.aulast=Erskine&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3De-KgAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABattle+of+Broekhuizen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gaunt-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-gaunt_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gaunt_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gaunt_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gaunt_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gaunt_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gaunt_2-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gaunt_2-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFGaunt2000" class="citation cs2">Gaunt, John (2000), "The Battle of Broekhuizen", <i>After the Battle</i>, <b>107</b>: <span class="nowrap">24–</span>27</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=After+the+Battle&rft.atitle=The+Battle+of+Broekhuizen&rft.volume=107&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E24-%3C%2Fspan%3E27&rft.date=2000&rft.aulast=Gaunt&rft.aufirst=John&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABattle+of+Broekhuizen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Delaforce-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Delaforce_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Delaforce_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFDelaforce1993" class="citation book cs1">Delaforce, Patrick (1993). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.co.uk/Black-Bull-Patrick-Delaforce-ebook/dp/B00KYVDUU2"><i>The Black Bull: From Normandy to the Baltic with the 11th Armoured Division</i></a>. Pen & Sword Military. p. 172.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Black+Bull%3A+From+Normandy+to+the+Baltic+with+the+11th+Armoured+Division&rft.pages=172&rft.pub=Pen+%26+Sword+Military&rft.date=1993&rft.aulast=Delaforce&rft.aufirst=Patrick&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.co.uk%2FBlack-Bull-Patrick-Delaforce-ebook%2Fdp%2FB00KYVDUU2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABattle+of+Broekhuizen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3monww2-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3monww2_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150706235502/http://www.royalwelsh.org.uk/downloads/B09-08-MONR-WW2-3rdBattalionTA.pdf">"3rd Battalion The Monmouthshire Regiment TA. World War 2. Fact Sheet 7-B09-08"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Regimental Museum of the Royal Welsh (Brecon). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.royalwelsh.org.uk/downloads/B09-08-MONR-WW2-3rdBattalionTA.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 6 July 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=3rd+Battalion+The+Monmouthshire+Regiment+TA.+World+War+2.+Fact+Sheet+7-B09-08&rft.pub=Regimental+Museum+of+the+Royal+Welsh+%28Brecon%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.royalwelsh.org.uk%2Fdownloads%2FB09-08-MONR-WW2-3rdBattalionTA.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABattle+of+Broekhuizen" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tracesofwar.com/sights/26260/War-Memorial-Broekhuizen.htm">"War Memorial Broekhuizen"</a>. <i>www.tracesofwar.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 August</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.tracesofwar.com&rft.atitle=War+Memorial+Broekhuizen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tracesofwar.com%2Fsights%2F26260%2FWar-Memorial-Broekhuizen.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABattle+of+Broekhuizen" class="Z3988"></span> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tank-photographs.s3-website-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/sherman-crab-flail-tank-holland.html">"Surviving Allied WW2 Tanks: Sherman Mk V Crab Flail Tank"</a>. <i>www.Tank-Hunter.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 August</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.Tank-Hunter.com&rft.atitle=Surviving+Allied+WW2+Tanks%3A+Sherman+Mk+V+Crab+Flail+Tank&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftank-photographs.s3-website-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com%2Fsherman-crab-flail-tank-holland.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABattle+of+Broekhuizen" class="Z3988"></span> </span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Broekhuizen&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130222125245/http://www.englishforbusiness.nl/broekhuizen/liberation1.html">The Liberation of Broekhuizen: November 1944</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tracesofwar.com/sights/26260/War-Memorial-Broekhuizen.htm">The War Memorial at Broekhuizen</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tank-photographs.s3-website-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/sherman-crab-flail-tank-holland.html">Sherman Crab Flail Tank at Overloon War Museum</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://maasfront.com/">Maasfront 1940 - 1945 war years in Broekhuizen</a></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Broekhuizen&oldid=1271198301">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Broekhuizen&oldid=1271198301</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Conflicts_in_1944" title="Category:Conflicts in 1944">Conflicts in 1944</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:November_1944" title="Category:November 1944">November 1944</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1944_in_the_Netherlands" title="Category:1944 in the Netherlands">1944 in the Netherlands</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Western_European_Campaign_(1944%E2%80%931945)" title="Category:Western European Campaign (1944–1945)">Western European Campaign (1944–1945)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Battles_of_World_War_II_involving_Germany" title="Category:Battles of World War II involving Germany">Battles of World War II involving Germany</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Battles_and_operations_of_World_War_II_involving_the_Netherlands" title="Category:Battles and operations of World War II involving the Netherlands">Battles and operations of World War II involving the Netherlands</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Land_battles_of_World_War_II_involving_the_United_Kingdom" title="Category:Land battles of World War II involving the United Kingdom">Land battles of World War II involving the United Kingdom</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:History_of_Limburg_(Netherlands)" title="Category:History of Limburg (Netherlands)">History of Limburg (Netherlands)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Horst_aan_de_Maas" title="Category:Horst aan de Maas">Horst aan de Maas</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_using_gadget_WikiMiniAtlas" title="Category:Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas">Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_matches_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description matches Wikidata">Short description matches Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Coordinates_on_Wikidata" title="Category:Coordinates on Wikidata">Coordinates on Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 23 January 2025, at 00:03<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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