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Budagosa – Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre

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class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Início</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Biografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Biografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Biografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Biografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Escritos_e_traduções" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Escritos_e_traduções"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Escritos e traduções</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Escritos_e_traduções-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referências" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referências"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Referências</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referências-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ligações_externas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ligações_externas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Ligações externas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ligações_externas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Conteúdo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alternar o índice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alternar o índice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Budagosa</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir para um artigo noutra língua. Disponível em 36 línguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-36" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">36 línguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B0" title="Будагхоша — búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Будагхоша" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%98%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B7" title="বুদ্ধঘোষ — bengalês" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বুদ্ধঘোষ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhaghosa" title="Buddhaghosa — catalão" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Buddhaghosa" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhagh%C3%B3%C5%A1a" title="Buddhaghóša — checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Buddhaghóša" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhaghosa" title="Buddhaghosa — alemão" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Buddhaghosa" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo bom"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhaghosa" title="Buddhaghosa — inglês" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Buddhaghosa" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budago%C5%9Do" title="Budagoŝo — esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Budagoŝo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhaghosa" title="Buddhaghosa — espanhol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Buddhaghosa" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhaghosa" title="Buddhaghosa — estónio" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Buddhaghosa" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhaghosa" title="Buddhaghosa — francês" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Buddhaghosa" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%98%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B7" title="बुद्धघोष — hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="बुद्धघोष" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhag%C3%B3sza" title="Buddhagósza — húngaro" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Buddhagósza" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhaghosa" title="Buddhaghosa — indonésio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Buddhaghosa" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhaghosa" title="Buddhaghosa — italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Buddhaghosa" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%96%E3%83%83%E3%83%80%E3%82%B4%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B5" title="ブッダゴーサ — japonês" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ブッダゴーサ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B6%93%EB%8B%A4%EA%B3%A0%EC%82%AC" title="붓다고사 — coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="붓다고사" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A7%E0%B4%98%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%BB" title="ബുദ്ധഘോഷൻ — malaiala" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ബുദ്ധഘോഷൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malaiala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%98%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B7" title="बुद्धघोष — marata" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="बुद्धघोष" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budagosa" title="Budagosa — mirandês" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Budagosa" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%9F%E1%80%AC%E1%80%97%E1%80%AF%E1%80%92%E1%80%B9%E1%80%93%E1%80%83%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9E%E1%80%91%E1%80%B1%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BA" title="မဟာဗုဒ္ဓဃောသထေရ် — birmanês" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မဟာဗုဒ္ဓဃောသထေရ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhaghosa" title="Buddhaghosa — neerlandês" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Buddhaghosa" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhaghosa" title="Buddhaghosa — norueguês bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Buddhaghosa" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norueguês bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhaghosa" title="Buddhaghosa — polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Buddhaghosa" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B0" title="Буддхагхоша — russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Буддхагхоша" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budago%C5%A1a" title="Budagoša — servo-croata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Budagoša" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="servo-croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B6%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B0%E0%B6%9D%E0%B7%9D%E0%B7%82_%E0%B7%84%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%92" title="බුද්ධඝෝෂ හිමි — cingalês" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="බුද්ධඝෝෂ හිමි" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="cingalês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budago%C5%A1a" title="Budagoša — esloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Budagoša" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B0" title="Будагоша — sérvio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Будагоша" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sérvio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhaghosa" title="Buddhaghosa — sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Buddhaghosa" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" title="புத்தகோசர் — tâmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="புத்தகோசர்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tâmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AC%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A7%E0%B0%98%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%B7%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%A1%E0%B1%81" title="బుద్ధఘోషుడు — telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="బుద్ధఘోషుడు" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%98%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%86%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B0" title="พระพุทธโฆสะ — tailandês" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พระพุทธโฆสะ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B4%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B0" title="Буддхагхоша — ucraniano" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Буддхагхоша" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%AF%DA%BE_%DA%AF%DA%BE%D9%88%D8%B4" title="بدھ گھوش — urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بدھ گھوش" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ph%E1%BA%ADt_%C3%82m" title="Phật Âm — vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Phật Âm" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A6%BA%E9%9F%B3" title="覺音 — chinês" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="覺音" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q335247#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar hiperligações interlínguas" class="wbc-editpage">Editar hiperligações</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaços nominais"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected 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cellpadding="3" border="0" style="width: 270px; font-size: 88%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" class="topo padrao" style="text-align:center; font-size:large; background-color:gainsboro; border-radius: 3px 3px 0 0;"><span class="">Budagosa</span> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><div style="padding-bottom: 5px;"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Buddhaghosa_with_three_copies_of_Visuddhimagga.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Budagosa"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Buddhaghosa_with_three_copies_of_Visuddhimagga.jpg/200px-Buddhaghosa_with_three_copies_of_Visuddhimagga.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Buddhaghosa_with_three_copies_of_Visuddhimagga.jpg/300px-Buddhaghosa_with_three_copies_of_Visuddhimagga.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Buddhaghosa_with_three_copies_of_Visuddhimagga.jpg/400px-Buddhaghosa_with_three_copies_of_Visuddhimagga.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption>Budagosa</figcaption></figure></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Nascimento </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;">século V<br /><span class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Bodh_Gaya" title="Bodh Gaya">Bodh Gaya</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Morte </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;">século V<br /><span class="deathplace"><a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Ocupação </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Bico_(budismo)" title="Bico (budismo)">bico</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Religião </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Budismo" title="Budismo">budismo</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background-color:gainsboro"><div style="text-align: right;">&#91;<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q335247" class="extiw" title="d:Q335247">edite no Wikidata</a>]</div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Bhadantācariya Buddhaghosa</b> ou <b>Budagosa</b> foi um estudioso e comentarista budista <a href="/wiki/Teravada" title="Teravada">teravada</a> indiano do século V.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup> Seu nome significa <i>"Voz do Buda"</i> em <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A1li" title="Páli">páli</a>. Seu trabalho mais conhecido é o <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Visuddhimagga&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Visuddhimagga (página não existe)">Visuddhimagga</a></i>, ou <i>Caminho da Purificação</i>, um sumário e análise abrangente do entendimento <a href="/wiki/Teravada" title="Teravada">Teravada</a> do caminho da libertação do <a href="/wiki/Siddharta_Gautama" class="mw-redirect" title="Siddharta Gautama">Buda</a>. </p><p>As interpretações dadas por Budagosa tem geralmente constituido a compreensão ortodoxa das escrituras Teravada desde pelo menos o <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XII" title="Século XII">século XII</a> da Era Comum.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> Ele é geralmente reconhecido tanto por estudiosos ocidentais como teravadins como o comentarista mais importante da <a href="/wiki/Teravada" title="Teravada">Teravada</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biografia">Biografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budagosa&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editar secção: Biografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budagosa&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Biografia"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pouca informação existe sobre a vida de Budagosa. Existem três principais fontes de informação: 1) prólogos e epílogos curtos adicionados aos trabalhos de Budagosa, 2) detalhes de sua vida gravados no <i><a href="/wiki/Mahavamsa" title="Mahavamsa">Mahavamsa</a></i>, uma crônica cingalesa e 3) um trabaho biográfico posterior chamado <i>Buddhaghosuppatti</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></a></sup> Algumas outras poucas fontes discutem a vida de Budagosa, mas não parecem acrescentar nenhum material confiável.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span>[</span>6<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>O <i><a href="/wiki/Mahavamsa" title="Mahavamsa">Mahavamsa</a></i> registra que Budagosa nasceu em uma família <a href="/wiki/Br%C3%A2mane" title="Brâmane">brâmane</a> no <a href="/wiki/Reino_de_M%C3%A1gada" title="Reino de Mágada">Reino de Mágada</a>. A crônica afirma que ele nasceu próximo à <a href="/wiki/Bodh_Gaya" title="Bodh Gaya">Bodhgaya</a> e que teria sido um mestre nos <a href="/wiki/Vedas" title="Vedas">Vêdas</a> que viajava através da Índia envolvido em debates filosóficos. Só quando se enfrenta com um monge budista chamado Revata é que Budagosa é superado e, pela primeira vez, derrotado em um debate sobre o significado de uma doutrina védica, sendo em seguida confundido com a apresentação de um ensinamento do <a href="/wiki/Abidarma" title="Abidarma">Abidarma</a>. Impressionado, Budagosa tornou-se um <a href="/wiki/Bico_(budismo)" title="Bico (budismo)">bico</a> (monge medicante budista) e empreendeu o estudo do <i><a href="/wiki/Tipitaka" class="mw-redirect" title="Tipitaka">Tipitaka</a></i> e de se seus comentários. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Escritos_e_traduções"><span id="Escritos_e_tradu.C3.A7.C3.B5es"></span>Escritos e traduções</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budagosa&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editar secção: Escritos e traduções" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budagosa&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Escritos e traduções"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Abaixo temos uma lista dos catorze comentários tradicionalmente atribuídos a Budagosa (Pāli: <i>atthakatha</i>) no <a href="/wiki/Tipitaka_Pali" class="mw-redirect" title="Tipitaka Pali">Tipitaka Pali</a>:<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span>[</span>7<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <center> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr style="background:black;"> <th colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/C%C3%A2none_p%C3%A1li" class="mw-redirect" title="Cânone páli">Cânone páli</a><br />(<i><a href="/wiki/Tipitaka" class="mw-redirect" title="Tipitaka">Tipitaka</a></i> <a href="/wiki/Teravada" title="Teravada">teravada</a>) </th> <th>Comentário de Budagosa </th></tr> <tr style="background:#ADFF2F; color:black"> <td rowspan="2"><i><a href="/wiki/Vinaya_Pitaka" class="mw-redirect" title="Vinaya Pitaka">Vinaya Pitaka</a></i> </td> <td colspan="2"><b>Vinaya</b> (<i>geral</i>) </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samantapasadika&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Samantapasadika (página não existe)">Samantapasadika</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#ADFF2F; color:black"> <td colspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Patimokkha" title="Patimokkha">Patimokkha</a></b></td> <td>Kankhavitarani </td></tr> <tr style="background:gold; color:black;"> <td rowspan="8"><i><a href="/wiki/Sutta_Pitaka" class="mw-redirect" title="Sutta Pitaka">Sutta Pitaka</a></i> </td> <td colspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Digha_Nikaya" title="Digha Nikaya">Digha Nikaya</a></b> </td> <td>Sumangalavilasini </td></tr> <tr style="background:gold; color:black;"> <td colspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Majjhima_Nikaya" title="Majjhima Nikaya">Majjhima Nikaya</a></b> </td> <td>Papañcasudani </td></tr> <tr style="background:gold; color:black;"> <td colspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Samyutta_Nikaya" title="Samyutta Nikaya">Samyutta Nikaya</a></b> </td> <td>Saratthappakasini </td></tr> <tr style="background:gold; color:black;"> <td colspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Anguttara_Nikaya" title="Anguttara Nikaya">Anguttara Nikaya</a></b> </td> <td>Manorathapurani </td></tr> <tr style="background:gold; color:black;"> <td rowspan="4"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khuddaka_Nikaya&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Khuddaka Nikaya (página não existe)">Khuddaka Nikaya</a></i> </td> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khuddakapatha&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Khuddakapatha (página não existe)">Khuddakapatha</a></b></td> <td>Paramatthajotika (I) </td></tr> <tr style="background:gold; color:black;"> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Darmapada" title="Darmapada">Darmapada</a></b></td> <td>Dhammapada-atthakatha </td></tr> <tr style="background:gold; color:black;"> <td><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sutta_Nipata&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sutta Nipata (página não existe)">Sutta Nipata</a></b> </td> <td>Paramatthajotika (II),<br />Suttanipata-atthakatha </td></tr> <tr style="background:gold; color:black;"> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Jataka" class="mw-redirect" title="Jataka">Jataka</a></b> </td> <td>Jatakatthavannana,<br />Jataka-atthakatha </td></tr> <tr style="background:#B0C4DE; color:black"> <td rowspan="7"><i><a href="/wiki/Abidarma" title="Abidarma">Abidarma</a></i> </td> <td colspan="2"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dhammasangani&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dhammasangani (página não existe)">Dhammasangani</a></b></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atthas%C4%81lin%C4%AB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Atthasālinī (página não existe)">Atthasālinī</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#B0C4DE; color:black"> <td colspan="2"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vibhanga&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vibhanga (página não existe)">Vibhanga</a></b></td> <td>Sammohavinodani </td></tr> <tr style="background:#B0C4DE; color:black"> <td colspan="2"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dhatukatha&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dhatukatha (página não existe)">Dhatukatha</a></b> </td> <td rowspan="5">Pañcappakaranatthakatha </td></tr> <tr style="background:#B0C4DE; color:black"> <td colspan="2"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Puggalapannatti&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Puggalapannatti (página não existe)">Puggalapaññatti</a></b> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#B0C4DE; color:black"> <td colspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Kathavatthu" title="Kathavatthu">Kathavatthu</a></b> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#B0C4DE; color:black"> <td colspan="2"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yamaka&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Yamaka (página não existe)">Yamaka</a></b> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#B0C4DE; color:black"> <td colspan="2"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Patthana&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Patthana (página não existe)">Patthana</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> </center> <h2 id="Referências" style="cursor: help;" title="Esta seção foi configurada para não ser editável diretamente. Edite a página toda ou a seção anterior em vez disso."><span id="Refer.C3.AAncias"></span>Referências</h2> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFv._Hinüber1996">v. Hinüber 1996</a>, p.&#160;103) é mais específico, estimando as datas para Budagosa entre 370 - 450 EC baseado no <a href="/wiki/Mahavamsa" title="Mahavamsa">Mahavamsa</a> e outras fontes. Seguindo o Mahavamsa, (<a href="#CITEREFBhikkhu_Ñāṇamoli1999">Bhikkhu Ñāṇamoli 1999</a>, p.&#160;xxvi) localiza a chegada de Budagosa como tendo lugar durante o reino do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rei_Mahanama&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rei Mahanama (página não existe)">Rei Mahanama</a>, entre 412 e 434 EC.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFStrong2004">Strong 2004</a>, p.&#160;75)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFCrosby2004">Crosby 2004</a>, p.&#160;837)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFv._Hinüber1996">v. Hinüber 1996</a>, p.&#160;102)(<a href="#CITEREFStrong2004">Strong 2004</a>, p.&#160;75)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFBhikkhu_Ñāṇamoli1999">Bhikkhu Ñāṇamoli 1999</a>, p.&#160;xxviii)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="#CITEREFv._Hinüber1996">v. Hinüber 1996</a>, p.&#160;102)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Tabela baseada em (<a href="#CITEREFBullitt2002">Bullitt 2002</a>) Para traduções veja <a href="/w/index.php?title=Atthakatha&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Atthakatha (página não existe)">Atthakatha</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budagosa&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editar secção: Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budagosa&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Bibliografia"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r60995074">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{list-style-type:none;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>dl>dd{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-100{font-size:100%}</style><div class="refbegin reflist columns references-column-count references-column-count-2" style="-moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2; column-count: 2;"> <ul><li><cite id="Harv" class="citation book">Ñāṇamoli, Bhikkhu. "Introduction" (1999). Budagosa, ed. <i>The path of purification: Visuddhimagga</i>. Seattle: Buddhist Publication Society. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/1928706010" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/1928706010">1928706010</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3ABudagosa&amp;rft.aufirst=Bhikkhu.+%22Introduction%22&amp;rft.aulast=%C3%91%C4%81%E1%B9%87amoli&amp;rft.btitle=The+path+of+purification%3A+Visuddhimagga&amp;rft.date=1999&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=1928706010&amp;rft.place=Seattle&amp;rft.pub=Buddhist+Publication+Society&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite id="Harv" class="citation web">Bullitt, John T. (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.accesstoinsight.org/noncanon/fieldguide.html">«Beyond the Tipitaka: A Field Guide to Post-canonical Pali Literature»</a> (em inglês). Access to Insight</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3ABudagosa&amp;rft.aufirst=John+T.&amp;rft.aulast=Bullitt&amp;rft.btitle=Beyond+the+Tipitaka%3A+A+Field+Guide+to+Post-canonical+Pali+Literature&amp;rft.date=2002&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=Access+to+Insight&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.accesstoinsight.org%2Fnoncanon%2Ffieldguide.html&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite id="Harv" class="citation book">Crosby, Kate. "Theravada" (2004). Buswell, Robert E. (ed.), ed. <i>Encyclopedia of Buddhism</i>. New York: Macmillan Reference. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/0028657187" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/0028657187">0028657187</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3ABudagosa&amp;rft.aufirst=Kate.+%22Theravada%22&amp;rft.aulast=Crosby&amp;rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+Buddhism&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=0028657187&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pub=Macmillan+Reference&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite id="Harv" class="citation book">Hinüber, Oskar von (1996). <i>A handbook of Pāli literature</i>. New Delhi: Munshiram Manoharlal. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/8121507782" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/8121507782">8121507782</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3ABudagosa&amp;rft.aufirst=Oskar+von&amp;rft.aulast=Hin%C3%BCber&amp;rft.btitle=A+handbook+of+P%C4%81li+literature&amp;rft.date=1996&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=8121507782&amp;rft.place=New+Delhi&amp;rft.pub=Munshiram+Manoharlal&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite id="Harv" class="citation book">Kalupahana, David J (1994). <i>A History of Buddhist Philosophy: Continuities and Discontinuities</i>. Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/8120811917" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/8120811917">8120811917</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3ABudagosa&amp;rft.aufirst=David+J&amp;rft.aulast=Kalupahana&amp;rft.btitle=A+History+of+Buddhist+Philosophy%3A+Continuities+and+Discontinuities&amp;rft.date=1994&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=8120811917&amp;rft.place=Delhi&amp;rft.pub=Motilal+Banarsidass&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite id="Harv" class="citation book">Pranke, Patrick A. "Myanmar" (2004). Buswell, Robert E. (ed.), ed. <i>Encyclopedia of Buddhism</i>. New York: Macmillan Reference. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/0028657187" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/0028657187">0028657187</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3ABudagosa&amp;rft.aufirst=Patrick+A.+%22Myanmar%22&amp;rft.aulast=Pranke&amp;rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+Buddhism&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=0028657187&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pub=Macmillan+Reference&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite id="Harv" class="citation book">Sponberg, Alan. "Maitreya" (2004). Buswell, Robert E. (ed.), ed. <i>Encyclopedia of Buddhism</i>. New York: Macmillan Reference. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/0028657187" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/0028657187">0028657187</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3ABudagosa&amp;rft.aufirst=Alan.+%22Maitreya%22&amp;rft.aulast=Sponberg&amp;rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+Buddhism&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=0028657187&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pub=Macmillan+Reference&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite id="Harv" class="citation book">Strong, John. "Buddhaghosa" (2004). Buswell, Robert E. (ed.), ed. <i>Encyclopedia of Buddhism</i>. New York: Macmillan Reference. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/0028657187" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/0028657187">0028657187</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3ABudagosa&amp;rft.aufirst=John.+%22Buddhaghosa%22&amp;rft.aulast=Strong&amp;rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+Buddhism&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=0028657187&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pub=Macmillan+Reference&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ligações_externas"><span id="Liga.C3.A7.C3.B5es_externas"></span>Ligações externas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budagosa&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editar secção: Ligações externas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budagosa&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Ligações externas"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="metadata mbox-small" style="border:1px solid #aaa; background-color: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f9f9f9); color:inherit;"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="http://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Special:Search/Budagosa" title="Busca Wikisource"><img alt="Busca Wikisource" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/38px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/57px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, 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<span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/95011088">95011088</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Espanha" title="Biblioteca Nacional da Espanha">BNE</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://datos.bne.es/resource/XX903514">XX903514</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Fran%C3%A7a" title="Biblioteca Nacional da França">BNF</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb123283720">123283720</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Grande_Enciclop%C3%A9dia_Sovi%C3%A9tica" title="Grande Enciclopédia Soviética">BRE</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://old.bigenc.ru/text/1887075">1887075</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Consortium_of_European_Research_Libraries" title="Consortium of European Research Libraries">CERL</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.cerl.org/thesaurus/cnp00397709">cnp00397709</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/CiNii" title="CiNii">CiNii</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA02012521">DA02012521</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">EBID</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Buddhaghosa">ID</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Faceted_Application_of_Subject_Terminology" title="Faceted Application of Subject Terminology">FAST</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.worldcat.org/fast/40804">40804</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118667912">118667912</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier" title="International Standard Name Identifier">ISNI</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000118846571">ID</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%BAmero_de_controle_da_Biblioteca_do_Congresso" title="Número de controle da Biblioteca do Congresso">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n79090157">n79090157</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Dieta" title="Biblioteca Nacional da Dieta">NDL</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00550276">00550276</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Real_dos_Pa%C3%ADses_Baixos" title="Biblioteca Real dos Países Baixos">NTA</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p069819904">069819904</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/NUKAT" class="extiw" title="pl:NUKAT">NUKAT</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=1207&amp;url_prefix=http://nukat.edu.pl/aut/&amp;id=n2008116321">n2008116321</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Sistema_Universit%C3%A1rio_de_Documenta%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Sistema Universitário de Documentação">SUDOC</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/032208243">032208243</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Israel" title="Biblioteca Nacional de Israel">NLI</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=direct&amp;local_base=nlx10&amp;doc_number=000026218">000026218</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Academy_in_Rome" class="extiw" title="it:American Academy in Rome">AAR</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://library.aarome.org/cgi-bin/koha/opac-authoritiesdetail.pl?marc=1&amp;authid=10091439">10091439</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Austr%C3%A1lia" title="Biblioteca Nacional da Austrália">NLA</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/797391">797391</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Pol%C3%B3nia" title="Biblioteca Nacional da Polónia">NLP</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/a0000001209154">a0000001209154</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56557486" class="extiw" title="d:Q56557486">Catálogo SHARE</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogo.share-cat.unina.it/sharecat/searchNames?n_cluster_id=647957">647957</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104866947" class="extiw" title="d:Q104866947">SEARCH</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.search-libnet.org/cgi-bin/koha/opac-authoritiesdetail.pl?marc=1&amp;authid=10529">10529</a></span></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐b87644b56‐lc6mn Cached time: 20241128062043 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false 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