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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Initial_demands"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1 Initial demands </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Initial_demands-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-After_nationwide_violence" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#After_nationwide_violence"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2 After nationwide violence </div> </a> <ul id="toc-After_nationwide_violence-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Timeline" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Timeline"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Timeline </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Timeline-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Timeline subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Timeline-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Early_phase_(5_June_–_9_July)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_phase_(5_June_–_9_July)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1 Early phase (5 June – 9 July) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_phase_(5_June_–_9_July)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bangla_Blockade_and_Chhatra_League_attacks_(10–17_July)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bangla_Blockade_and_Chhatra_League_attacks_(10–17_July)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2 Bangla Blockade and Chhatra League attacks (10–17 July) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bangla_Blockade_and_Chhatra_League_attacks_(10–17_July)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-10_July" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#10_July"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2.1 10 July </div> </a> <ul id="toc-10_July-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-11_July" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#11_July"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2.2 11 July </div> </a> <ul id="toc-11_July-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-12_July" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#12_July"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2.3 12 July </div> </a> <ul id="toc-12_July-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-13_July" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#13_July"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2.4 13 July </div> </a> <ul id="toc-13_July-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-14_July" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#14_July"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2.5 14 July </div> </a> <ul id="toc-14_July-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-15_July" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#15_July"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2.6 15 July </div> </a> <ul id="toc-15_July-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-16_July" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#16_July"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2.7 16 July </div> </a> <ul id="toc-16_July-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-17_July" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#17_July"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2.8 17 July </div> </a> <ul id="toc-17_July-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Complete_Shutdown_(18–19_July)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Complete_Shutdown_(18–19_July)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3 Complete Shutdown (18–19 July) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Complete_Shutdown_(18–19_July)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-18_July" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#18_July"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3.1 18 July </div> </a> <ul id="toc-18_July-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-19_July" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#19_July"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3.2 19 July </div> </a> <ul id="toc-19_July-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Negotiations_and_Supreme_Court_verdict_(19–22_July)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Negotiations_and_Supreme_Court_verdict_(19–22_July)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.4 Negotiations and Supreme Court verdict (19–22 July) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Negotiations_and_Supreme_Court_verdict_(19–22_July)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Suspensions_(23–28_July)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Suspensions_(23–28_July)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.5 Suspensions (23–28 July) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Suspensions_(23–28_July)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Resumption_(29_July_–_2_August)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Resumption_(29_July_–_2_August)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.6 Resumption (29 July – 2 August) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Resumption_(29_July_–_2_August)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-29_July" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#29_July"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.6.1 29 July </div> </a> <ul id="toc-29_July-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-30_July" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#30_July"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.6.2 30 July </div> </a> <ul id="toc-30_July-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-31_July" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#31_July"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.6.3 31 July </div> </a> <ul id="toc-31_July-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1_August" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1_August"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.6.4 1 August </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1_August-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2_August" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2_August"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.6.5 2 August </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2_August-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-End_of_the_movement" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#End_of_the_movement"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.7 End of the movement </div> </a> <ul id="toc-End_of_the_movement-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-3_August" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#3_August"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.7.1 3 August </div> </a> <ul id="toc-3_August-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Post_movement" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Post_movement"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.8 Post movement </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Post_movement-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aftermath" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aftermath"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Aftermath </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Aftermath-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Aftermath subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Aftermath-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Mass_killing" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mass_killing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1 Mass killing </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mass_killing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Supreme_Court_verdict" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Supreme_Court_verdict"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2 Supreme Court verdict </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Supreme_Court_verdict-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Non-cooperation_movement" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Non-cooperation_movement"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.3 Non-cooperation movement </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Non-cooperation_movement-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Casualties_and_damages" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Casualties_and_damages"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Casualties and damages </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Casualties_and_damages-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Casualties and damages subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Casualties_and_damages-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Casualties" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Casualties"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.1 Casualties </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Casualties-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-During_Bangla_Blockade" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#During_Bangla_Blockade"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.1.1 During Bangla Blockade </div> </a> <ul id="toc-During_Bangla_Blockade-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-During_Complete_Shutdown" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#During_Complete_Shutdown"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.1.2 During Complete Shutdown </div> </a> <ul id="toc-During_Complete_Shutdown-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Damages" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Damages"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.2 Damages </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Damages-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mass_arrests_and_detentions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mass_arrests_and_detentions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Mass arrests and detentions </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mass_arrests_and_detentions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Controversies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Controversies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Controversies </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Controversies-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Controversies subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Controversies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Razakar_remarks" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Razakar_remarks"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.1 Razakar remarks </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Razakar_remarks-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Usage_of_UN-marked_vehicles" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Usage_of_UN-marked_vehicles"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.2 Usage of UN-marked vehicles </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Usage_of_UN-marked_vehicles-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Indian_involvement" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Indian_involvement"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7.3 Indian involvement </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Indian_involvement-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reactions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reactions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 Reactions </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Reactions-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Reactions subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Reactions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Domestic" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Domestic"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.1 Domestic </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Domestic-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Support" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Support"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.1.1 Support </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Support-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Oppose" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Oppose"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.1.2 Oppose </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Oppose-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-International" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#International"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.2 International </div> </a> <ul id="toc-International-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Organisations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Organisations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.3 Organisations </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Organisations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Outside_Bangladesh" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Outside_Bangladesh"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 Outside Bangladesh </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Outside_Bangladesh-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gallery" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gallery"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10 Gallery </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gallery-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11 See also </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Footnotes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Footnotes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12 Footnotes </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Footnotes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 13 References </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 14 External links </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">2024 Bangladesh quota reform movement</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 34 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-34" aria-hidden="true" > 34 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangladesjiese_kwotahervormingsbeweging_van_2024" title="Bangladesjiese kwotahervormingsbeweging van 2024 – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Bangladesjiese kwotahervormingsbeweging van 2024" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%A9_%D8%A5%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B5%D8%B5_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%BA%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B4_2024" title="حركة إصلاح الحصص في بنغلاديش 2024 – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="حركة إصلاح الحصص في بنغلاديش 2024" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A8%E0%A7%A6%E0%A7%A8%E0%A7%AA_%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%A4_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%A4_%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8" title="২০২৪ চনত বাংলাদেশত কোটা সংস্কাৰ আন্দোলন – Assamese" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="২০২৪ চনত বাংলাদেশত কোটা সংস্কাৰ আন্দোলন" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target">অসমীয়া</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A8%E0%A7%A6%E0%A7%A8%E0%A7%AA-%E0%A6%8F_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87_%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8" title="২০২৪-এ বাংলাদেশে কোটা সংস্কার আন্দোলন – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="২০২৪-এ বাংলাদেশে কোটা সংস্কার আন্দোলন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B_%D1%9E_%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%88_(2024)" title="Пратэсты ў Бангладэш (2024) – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Пратэсты ў Бангладэш (2024)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proteste_in_Bangladesch_2024" title="Proteste in Bangladesch 2024 – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Proteste in Bangladesch 2024" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_%DE%88%DE%A6%DE%82%DE%A6_%DE%87%DE%A6%DE%80%DE%A6%DE%83%DE%AA_%DE%84%DE%A6%DE%82%DE%B0%DE%8E%DE%B0%DE%8D%DE%A6%DE%8B%DE%AD%DE%9D%DE%B0%DE%8E%DE%A6%DE%87%DE%A8_%DE%86%DE%AF%DE%93%DE%A7_%DE%87%DE%A8%DE%90%DE%B0%DE%8D%DE%A7%DE%80%DE%AA_%DE%86%DE%AA%DE%83%DE%AA%DE%89%DE%AA%DE%8E%DE%AC_%DE%80%DE%A6%DE%83%DE%A6%DE%86%DE%A7%DE%8C%DE%B0" title="2024 ވަނަ އަހަރު ބަންގްލަދޭޝްގައި ކޯޓާ އިސްލާހު ކުރުމުގެ ހަރަކާތް – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="2024 ވަނަ އަހަރު ބަންގްލަދޭޝްގައި ކޯޓާ އިސްލާހު ކުރުމުގެ ހަރަކާތް" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target">ދިވެހިބަސް</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BC%A2%E0%BC%A0%E0%BC%A2%E0%BC%A4_%E0%BD%96%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%91%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%A4%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%93%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B_%E0%BD%96%E0%BD%82%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%96%E0%BD%A4%E0%BD%A0%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%96%E0%BD%A6%E0%BE%92%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%96%E0%BD%85%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%82%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8D" title="༢༠༢༤ བང་ལ་དེཤ་ནང་ བགོ་བཤའ་བསྒྱུར་བཅོས་ལས་འགུལ། – Dzongkha" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="༢༠༢༤ བང་ལ་དེཤ་ནང་ བགོ་བཤའ་བསྒྱུར་བཅོས་ལས་འགུལ།" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="Dzongkha" class="interlanguage-link-target">ཇོང་ཁ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Movimiento_de_reforma_de_cuotas_de_Banglad%C3%A9s_de_2024" title="Movimiento de reforma de cuotas de Bangladés de 2024 – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Movimiento de reforma de cuotas de Bangladés de 2024" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banglade%C5%9Da_kvotreforma_movado_de_2024" title="Bangladeŝa kvotreforma movado de 2024 – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Bangladeŝa kvotreforma movado de 2024" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%A8%D8%B4_%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD_%D8%B3%D9%87%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%87_%D8%A8%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B4_%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B4" title="جنبش اصلاح سهمیه بنگلادش ۲۰۲۴ – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جنبش اصلاح سهمیه بنگلادش ۲۰۲۴" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mouvement_de_r%C3%A9forme_des_quotas_de_2024_au_Bangladesh" title="Mouvement de réforme des quotas de 2024 au Bangladesh – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Mouvement de réforme des quotas de 2024 au Bangladesh" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024%EB%85%84_%EB%B0%A9%EA%B8%80%EB%9D%BC%EB%8D%B0%EC%8B%9C_%EC%BF%BC%ED%84%B0_%EA%B0%9C%ED%98%81_%EC%9A%B4%EB%8F%99" title="2024년 방글라데시 쿼터 개혁 운동 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="2024년 방글라데시 쿼터 개혁 운동" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8_2024" title="बांग्लादेश में कोटा सुधार आंदोलन 2024 – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="बांग्लादेश में कोटा सुधार आंदोलन 2024" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%AA%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%A2%D7%94_%D7%9C%D7%A8%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%9E%D7%AA_%D7%9E%D7%9B%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%91%D7%91%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%93%D7%A9_(2024)" title="התנועה לרפורמת מכסות בבנגלדש (2024) – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="התנועה לרפורמת מכסות בבנגלדש (2024)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%84%DB%81_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B4_%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%B9%D8%A7_%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%85_%D9%85%D9%88%D9%88%D9%85%D9%86%D9%B9_2024" title="بنگلہ دیش کوٹا ریفارم موومنٹ 2024 – Kashmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="بنگلہ دیش کوٹا ریفارم موومنٹ 2024" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Kashmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target">कॉशुर / کٲشُر</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tevgera_n%C3%BBkirina_kotaya_Banglade%C5%9F%C3%AA_2024" title="Tevgera nûkirina kotaya Bangladeşê 2024 – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Tevgera nûkirina kotaya Bangladeşê 2024" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kurdî</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024-%E0%B5%BD_%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%86_%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F_%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A3_%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%82" title="2024-ൽ ബംഗ്ലാദേശിലെ ക്വാട്ട പരിഷ്കരണ പ്രസ്ഥാനം – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="2024-ൽ ബംഗ്ലാദേശിലെ ക്വാട്ട പരിഷ്കരണ പ്രസ്ഥാനം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6_%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%AA_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%B3%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B3" title="बांगलादेश २०२४ कोटा सुधारणा चळवळ – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="बांगलादेश २०२४ कोटा सुधारणा चळवळ" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerakan_pembaharuan_kuota_Bangladesh_2024" title="Gerakan pembaharuan kuota Bangladesh 2024 – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Gerakan pembaharuan kuota Bangladesh 2024" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%B2%EA%AF%B0%EA%AF%B2%EA%AF%B4_%EA%AF%95%EA%AF%AA%EA%AF%92%EA%AF%AD%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%97%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%81_%EA%AF%80%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%87%EA%AF%A5_%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%90%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%AD%EA%AF%9D_%EA%AF%83%EA%AF%A8%EA%AF%95%EA%AF%83%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%9F%EA%AF%A0" title="꯲꯰꯲꯴ ꯕꯪꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯗꯦꯁ ꯀꯣꯇꯥ ꯔꯤꯐꯣꯔ꯭ꯝ ꯃꯨꯕꯃꯦꯟꯠ – Manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="꯲꯰꯲꯴ ꯕꯪꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯗꯦꯁ ꯀꯣꯇꯥ ꯔꯤꯐꯣꯔ꯭ꯝ ꯃꯨꯕꯃꯦꯟꯠ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target">ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_%E1%80%81%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B2%E1%80%90%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8_%E1%80%9E%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B8_%E1%80%80%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="2024 ခွဲတမ်း သက်တမ်းတိုး ကမ်ပိန်း – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="2024 ခွဲတမ်း သက်တမ်းတိုး ကမ်ပိန်း" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target">မြန်မာဘာသာ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%AA_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8" title="सन् २०२४ को बङ्गलादेश कोटा सुधार आन्दोलन – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="सन् २०२४ को बङ्गलादेश कोटा सुधार आन्दोलन" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024%E5%B9%B4%E3%83%90%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B0%E3%83%A9%E3%83%87%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A5%E3%82%AF%E3%82%AA%E3%83%BC%E3%82%BF%E5%88%B6%E5%BA%A6%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95" title="2024年バングラデシュクオータ制度改革運動 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="2024年バングラデシュクオータ制度改革運動" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC_%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%BE_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%A7%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0_%E0%A8%85%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%A8_2024" title="ਬੰਗਲਾਦੇਸ਼ ਕੋਟਾ ਸੁਧਾਰ ਅੰਦੋਲਨ 2024 – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਬੰਗਲਾਦੇਸ਼ ਕੋਟਾ ਸੁਧਾਰ ਅੰਦੋਲਨ 2024" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%84%DB%81_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B4_%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%B9%DB%81_%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD%DB%8C_%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9_2024" title="بنگلہ دیش کوٹہ اصلاحی تحریک 2024 – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="بنگلہ دیش کوٹہ اصلاحی تحریک 2024" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">پنجابی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a 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free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Anti-government students' movement</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the movement primarily focused on quota reform. For the following disinvestment movement and mass uprising that overthrew <a href="/wiki/Sheikh_Hasina" title="Sheikh Hasina">Sheikh Hasina</a>, see <a href="/wiki/Non-cooperation_movement_(2024)" title="Non-cooperation movement (2024)">Non-cooperation movement (2024)</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Student%E2%80%93People%27s_uprising" title="Student–People's uprising">Student–People's uprising</a></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent" style="width:25.5em;border-spacing: 2px;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary" style="background-color:#CEE0F2;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">2024 Bangladesh quota reform movement</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="background-color:#eeeeee;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;">Part of the <a href="/wiki/Student%E2%80%93People%27s_uprising" title="Student–People's uprising">Student–People's uprising</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="text-align: center; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa; line-height: 1.5em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tnone center"><div class="multiimageinner" style="width:282px;max-width:282px;border:none"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:280px;max-width:280px"><div style="height:185px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:7.Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement_2024.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/7.Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement_2024.jpg/278px-7.Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement_2024.jpg" decoding="async" width="278" height="185" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/7.Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement_2024.jpg/417px-7.Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement_2024.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/7.Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement_2024.jpg/556px-7.Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement_2024.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4104" data-file-height="2736" /></a></div><div class="text-align-center">Police blockade in a mass procession</div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:139px;max-width:139px"><div style="height:91px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:2024_Bangladesh_Quota_Reform_Movement.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/2024_Bangladesh_Quota_Reform_Movement.jpg/137px-2024_Bangladesh_Quota_Reform_Movement.jpg" decoding="async" width="137" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/2024_Bangladesh_Quota_Reform_Movement.jpg/206px-2024_Bangladesh_Quota_Reform_Movement.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/2024_Bangladesh_Quota_Reform_Movement.jpg/274px-2024_Bangladesh_Quota_Reform_Movement.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1365" /></a></div><div class="text-align-center">A male student wearing <a href="/wiki/Shackle" title="Shackle">shackles</a> carrying a sign saying "Break down the shackles of those quotas" (ভেঙ্গে ফেল ঐ কোটার শিকল)</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:139px;max-width:139px"><div style="height:91px;overflow:hidden"><a href="/wiki/File:3.Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement_2024.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/3.Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement_2024.jpg/137px-3.Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement_2024.jpg" decoding="async" width="137" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/3.Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement_2024.jpg/206px-3.Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement_2024.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/3.Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement_2024.jpg/274px-3.Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement_2024.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3888" data-file-height="2592" /></a></div><div class="text-align-center">A female student carrying a sign reading "Quota or merit? Merit! Merit!" (কোটা না, মেধা? মেধা! মেধা!)</div></div></div></div></div><div class="infobox-caption" style="padding:0.35em 0.35em 0.25em;line-height:1.25em;">Student demonstrations in <a href="/wiki/Shahbagh" class="mw-redirect" title="Shahbagh">Shahbagh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dhaka" title="Dhaka">Dhaka</a> in July 2024</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Date</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">6 June – 3 August 2024 (1 month and 4 weeks)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="display:inline;" class="location"><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a> and abroad</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Caused by</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">Reinstatement of the <a href="/wiki/Quota_system_of_Bangladesh_Civil_Service" title="Quota system of Bangladesh Civil Service">pre-2018 quota system in government jobs</a> following the <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_High_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangladesh High Court">Bangladesh High Court</a>'s declaration of the 2018 circular as illegal.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Goals</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">Initially focused on quota reform.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Methods</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Protest" title="Protest">Protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_demonstration" class="mw-redirect" title="Public demonstration">Public demonstrations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Traffic_obstruction" title="Traffic obstruction">Traffic obstruction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Picketing" title="Picketing">Picketing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sitdown_strike" title="Sitdown strike">Sitdown strikes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Occupation_(protest)" title="Occupation (protest)">Occupation</a></li> <li>Rail obstruction</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Internet_activism" title="Internet activism">Internet activism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawsuits" class="mw-redirect" title="Lawsuits">Lawsuits</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Civil_disorder" title="Civil disorder">Civil strife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riots" class="mw-redirect" title="Riots">Riots</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arson" title="Arson">Arson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vandalism" title="Vandalism">Vandalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assault" title="Assault">Assault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Looting" title="Looting">Looting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Remittances_to_Bangladesh" title="Remittances to Bangladesh">Remittance</a> boycott<a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Resulted in</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>Successful</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">The <a href="/wiki/Appellate_Division,_Supreme_Court_of_Bangladesh" title="Appellate Division, Supreme Court of Bangladesh">Appellate Division of the Supreme Court</a> orders 93% of recruitment in government jobs to be based on merit, with the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Public_Administration" title="Ministry of Public Administration">public administration ministry</a> publishing a gazette notification in line with the Supreme Court verdict. </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <a href="/wiki/July_massacre" title="July massacre">Massacre of students and protesters</a></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Nationwide shutdown of <a href="/wiki/Internet" title="Internet">internet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Social_media" title="Social media">social media</a><a href="#cite_note-Correspondent-2024b-2">[2]</a> and <a href="/wiki/Curfew" title="Curfew">curfew</a> issued</li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">Arson and vandalization of many state properties and infrastructures, including the state-owned <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Television" title="Bangladesh Television">Bangladesh Television</a><a href="#cite_note-BBC_News_বাংলা-2024b-3">[3]</a><a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a><a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> Beginning of <a href="/wiki/Non-Cooperation_Movement_(2024)" class="mw-redirect" title="Non-Cooperation Movement (2024)">Non-cooperation Movement</a> </li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#CEE0F2;">Parties</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><table style="width:100%; border-spacing:0; margin:0; text-align:left; display:inline-table;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:50%;"><div> <div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>Protesters</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1116488514">.mw-parser-output .treeview ul{padding:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .treeview li{padding:0;margin:0;list-style-type:none;list-style-image:none}.mw-parser-output .treeview li li{background:url("https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Treeview-grey-line.png")no-repeat 0 -2981px;padding-left:21px;text-indent:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .treeview li li:last-child{background-position:0 -5971px}.mw-parser-output .treeview li.emptyline>ul>.mw-empty-elt:first-child+.emptyline,.mw-parser-output .treeview li.emptyline>ul>li:first-child{background-position:0 9px}</style><div class="treeview"> <a href="/wiki/Anti-discrimination_Students_Movement" title="Anti-discrimination Students Movement">Anti-discrimination Students Movement</a> <ul><li><ul><li>Students from various universities, colleges, schools and madrasas<a href="#cite_note-Witnessing_the_quota_reform_protests_as_a_high_school_student-6">[6]</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> University teachers </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> Media persons, singers, writers, poets, artistes, social media influencers </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> Some lawyers and members of <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Bar_Council" title="Bangladesh Bar Council">bar council</a><a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a><a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_diaspora" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangladesh diaspora">Bangladesh diaspora</a> </li></ul> </div> <hr /> <div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>Supported by:</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Bangladesh_Nationalist_Party.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Bangladesh_Nationalist_Party.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Bangladesh_Nationalist_Party.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Bangladesh_Nationalist_Party.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Bangladesh_Nationalist_Party.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Bangladesh_Nationalist_Party.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="179" /> <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Nationalist_Party" title="Bangladesh Nationalist Party">Bangladesh Nationalist Party</a><a href="#cite_note-9">[9]</a><a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Bangladesh_Jamaat-e-Islami_Flag_Emblem.svg/23px-Bangladesh_Jamaat-e-Islami_Flag_Emblem.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Bangladesh_Jamaat-e-Islami_Flag_Emblem.svg/35px-Bangladesh_Jamaat-e-Islami_Flag_Emblem.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Bangladesh_Jamaat-e-Islami_Flag_Emblem.svg/46px-Bangladesh_Jamaat-e-Islami_Flag_Emblem.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="280" /> <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Jamaat-e-Islami" title="Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami">Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami</a><a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Bangladesh_Islami_Chhatrashibir.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bangladesh_Islami_Chhatrashibir.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Bangladesh_Islami_Chhatrashibir.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bangladesh_Islami_Chhatrashibir.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Bangladesh_Islami_Chhatrashibir.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bangladesh_Islami_Chhatrashibir.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="741" data-file-height="445" /> <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Islami_Chhatrashibir" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangladesh Islami Chhatrashibir">Bangladesh Islami Chhatrashibir</a><a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/South_Asian_Communist_Banner.svg/23px-South_Asian_Communist_Banner.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/South_Asian_Communist_Banner.svg/35px-South_Asian_Communist_Banner.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/South_Asian_Communist_Banner.svg/45px-South_Asian_Communist_Banner.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="300" /> <a href="/wiki/Revolutionary_Workers_Party_of_Bangladesh" title="Revolutionary Workers Party of Bangladesh">Revolutionary Workers Party of Bangladesh</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/PBSP-Flag.png/23px-PBSP-Flag.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/PBSP-Flag.png/35px-PBSP-Flag.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/PBSP-Flag.png/46px-PBSP-Flag.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="445" /> <a href="/wiki/Proletarian_Party_of_East_Bengal" title="Proletarian Party of East Bengal">Proletarian Party of East Bengal</a><a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <img alt="" 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//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE.jpg/44px-%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3400" data-file-height="2309" /> <a href="/wiki/Ganosanhati_Andolan" title="Ganosanhati Andolan">Ganosanhati Andolan</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Socialist_red_flag.svg/23px-Socialist_red_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Socialist_red_flag.svg/35px-Socialist_red_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Socialist_red_flag.svg/45px-Socialist_red_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="300" /> <a href="/wiki/Left_Democratic_Alliance_(Bangladesh)" title="Left Democratic Alliance (Bangladesh)">Left Democratic Alliance</a><a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a> (including the </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <img alt="" 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//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6_%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE.svg/46px-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6_%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="319" /> <a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Bangladesh" title="Communist Party of Bangladesh">Communist Party of Bangladesh</a>) </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Jatiya_Party" title="Bangladesh Jatiya Party">Bangladesh Jatiya Party</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <a href="/wiki/Islami_Andolan_Bangladesh" title="Islami Andolan Bangladesh">Islami Andolan Bangladesh</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Bangladesh_Islami_Front.png/23px-Flag_of_Bangladesh_Islami_Front.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Bangladesh_Islami_Front.png/35px-Flag_of_Bangladesh_Islami_Front.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Bangladesh_Islami_Front.png/45px-Flag_of_Bangladesh_Islami_Front.png 2x" data-file-width="860" data-file-height="573" /> <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Islami_Front" title="Bangladesh Islami Front">Bangladesh Islami Front</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Islamic_Front_Bangladesh.png/23px-Flag_of_Islamic_Front_Bangladesh.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Islamic_Front_Bangladesh.png/35px-Flag_of_Islamic_Front_Bangladesh.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Islamic_Front_Bangladesh.png/46px-Flag_of_Islamic_Front_Bangladesh.png 2x" data-file-width="299" data-file-height="168" /> <a href="/wiki/Islamic_Front_Bangladesh" title="Islamic Front Bangladesh">Islamic Front Bangladesh</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <a href="/wiki/Khelafat_Majlis" title="Khelafat Majlis">Khelafat Majlis</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Humanity_Revolution_Bangladesh.jpg/23px-Humanity_Revolution_Bangladesh.jpg" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Humanity_Revolution_Bangladesh.jpg/35px-Humanity_Revolution_Bangladesh.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Humanity_Revolution_Bangladesh.jpg/46px-Humanity_Revolution_Bangladesh.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1265" data-file-height="838" /> <a href="/wiki/Humanity_Revolution_Bangladesh" title="Humanity Revolution Bangladesh">Insaniyat Biplob Bangladesh</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Bangladesh_Congress_Flag.jpg/17px-Bangladesh_Congress_Flag.jpg" decoding="async" width="17" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Bangladesh_Congress_Flag.jpg/26px-Bangladesh_Congress_Flag.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Bangladesh_Congress_Flag.jpg/33px-Bangladesh_Congress_Flag.jpg 2x" data-file-width="272" data-file-height="244" /> <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Congress" title="Bangladesh Congress">Bangladesh Congress</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Nationalist_Democratic_Movement.jpg/23px-Nationalist_Democratic_Movement.jpg" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Nationalist_Democratic_Movement.jpg/35px-Nationalist_Democratic_Movement.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Nationalist_Democratic_Movement.jpg/46px-Nationalist_Democratic_Movement.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Nationalist_Democratic_Movement_(Bangladesh)" title="Nationalist Democratic Movement (Bangladesh)">Nationalist Democratic Movement</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Flag_of_Gono_Odhikar_Parishad.svg/23px-Flag_of_Gono_Odhikar_Parishad.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Flag_of_Gono_Odhikar_Parishad.svg/35px-Flag_of_Gono_Odhikar_Parishad.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Flag_of_Gono_Odhikar_Parishad.svg/46px-Flag_of_Gono_Odhikar_Parishad.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="310" /> <a href="/wiki/Gono_Odhikar_Parishad" title="Gono Odhikar Parishad">Gono Odhikar Parishad</a> </li></ul> </div></div></td> <td style="width:50%; padding-left:0.25em; border-left:1px dotted #aaa"><div> <div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Bangladesh" title="Government of Bangladesh">Government of Bangladesh</a></div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1116488514"><div class="treeview"> <ul><li><ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Bangladesh_Police_Flag.svg/23px-Bangladesh_Police_Flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Bangladesh_Police_Flag.svg/35px-Bangladesh_Police_Flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Bangladesh_Police_Flag.svg/46px-Bangladesh_Police_Flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="300" /> <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Police" title="Bangladesh Police">Bangladesh Police</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rapid_Action_Battalion" title="Rapid Action Battalion">Rapid Action Battalion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Detective_Branch" title="Detective Branch">Detective Branch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armed_Police_Battalion" title="Armed Police Battalion">Armed Police Battalion</a><a href="#cite_note-15">[15]</a></li></ul></li> <li><img alt="" 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE.svg/35px-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE.svg/46px-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="250" /> <a href="/wiki/Border_Guard_Bangladesh" title="Border Guard Bangladesh">Border Guard Bangladesh</a><a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a><a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Bangladesh_Ansar-VDP_Flag.svg/23px-Bangladesh_Ansar-VDP_Flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Bangladesh_Ansar-VDP_Flag.svg/35px-Bangladesh_Ansar-VDP_Flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Bangladesh_Ansar-VDP_Flag.svg/46px-Bangladesh_Ansar-VDP_Flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="300" /> <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Ansar" title="Bangladesh Ansar">Bangladesh Ansar</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Bangladesh_Army.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Bangladesh_Army.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Bangladesh_Army.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Bangladesh_Army.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Bangladesh_Army.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Bangladesh_Army.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="300" /> <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Army" title="Bangladesh Army">Bangladesh Army</a><a href="#cite_note-18">[18]</a><a href="#cite_note-19">[19]</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></li></ul> </div> <div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>Pro-quota protesters</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1116488514"><div class="treeview"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Alliance_(Bangladesh)" title="Grand Alliance (Bangladesh)">Grand Alliance</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%80_%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE.svg/23px-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%80_%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%80_%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE.svg/35px-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%80_%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%80_%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE.svg/46px-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%80_%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="360" /> <a href="/wiki/Awami_League" title="Awami League">Awami League</a></li></ul> </div> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1116488514"><div class="treeview"> <ul><li><ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6_%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE.svg/23px-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6_%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6_%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE.svg/35px-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6_%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6_%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE.svg/46px-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6_%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="300" /> <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Chhatra_League" title="Bangladesh Chhatra League">Chhatra League</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Bangladesh_Awami_Jubo_League_Flag.svg/23px-Bangladesh_Awami_Jubo_League_Flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Bangladesh_Awami_Jubo_League_Flag.svg/35px-Bangladesh_Awami_Jubo_League_Flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Bangladesh_Awami_Jubo_League_Flag.svg/46px-Bangladesh_Awami_Jubo_League_Flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="288" /> <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Awami_Jubo_League" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangladesh Awami Jubo League">Jubo League</a><a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Awami_Swechasebak_League" title="Bangladesh Awami Swechasebak League">Swechasebak League</a></li></ul></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE.svg/23px-%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE.svg/35px-%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE.svg/46px-%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="346" data-file-height="216" /> <a href="/wiki/Jatiya_Samajtantrik_Dal" title="Jatiya Samajtantrik Dal">Jatiya Samajtantrik Dal</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/South_Asian_Communist_Banner.svg/23px-South_Asian_Communist_Banner.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/South_Asian_Communist_Banner.svg/35px-South_Asian_Communist_Banner.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/South_Asian_Communist_Banner.svg/45px-South_Asian_Communist_Banner.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="300" /> <a href="/wiki/Workers_Party_of_Bangladesh" title="Workers Party of Bangladesh">Workers Party of Bangladesh</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Tariqat-Federation.jpg/18px-Tariqat-Federation.jpg" decoding="async" width="18" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Tariqat-Federation.jpg/28px-Tariqat-Federation.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Tariqat-Federation.jpg/36px-Tariqat-Federation.jpg 2x" data-file-width="446" data-file-height="373" /> <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Tarikat_Federation" title="Bangladesh Tarikat Federation">Bangladesh Tarikat Federation</a></li></ul> </div></li></ul> </div> <ul><li>Bangladesh Muktijuddha Mancha<a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a></li> <li>Muktijoddha Sangsad Santan Command</li></ul></div></td> </tr> </tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#CEE0F2;">Lead figures</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244901718">.mw-parser-output .infobox-columns{display:flex}.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-columns-text-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox-columns>div{box-sizing:border-box;width:50%;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .infobox-columns-3>div{width:33.33%}.mw-parser-output .infobox-columns-4>div{width:25%}.mw-parser-output .infobox-columns>div:not(:first-child){border-left:1px dotted #aaa;padding-left:5px}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist infobox-columns infobox-columns-2 infobox-columns-text-left"> <div> <div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>Collective leadership</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <a href="/wiki/Nahid_Islam" title="Nahid Islam">Nahid Islam</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <a href="/wiki/Asif_Mahmud" title="Asif Mahmud">Asif Mahmud</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <a href="/wiki/Mahfuz_Alam" title="Mahfuz Alam">Mahfuz Alam</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ali_Ahsan_Zunayed&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ali Ahsan Zunayed (page does not exist)">Ali Ahsan Zunayed</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shadik_Kayem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shadik Kayem (page does not exist)">Shadik Kayem</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <a href="/wiki/Sarjis_Alam" title="Sarjis Alam">Sarjis Alam</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <a href="/wiki/Hasnat_Abdullah" title="Hasnat Abdullah">Hasnat Abdullah</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <a href="/wiki/Abu_Sayed_(Student_activist)" class="mw-redirect" title="Abu Sayed (Student activist)">Abu Sayed</a> <a href="/wiki/Killed_in_action" title="Killed in action">†</a> </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <a href="/wiki/Anti-discrimination_Students_Movement#Organizers" title="Anti-discrimination Students Movement">Others...</a> </li></ul> </div> </div> <div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Sheikh_Hasina" title="Sheikh Hasina">Sheikh Hasina</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Asaduzzaman_Khan" title="Asaduzzaman Khan">Asaduzzaman Khan</a><a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a><a href="#cite_note-23">[23]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Anisul_Huq_(politician)" title="Anisul Huq (politician)">Anisul Huq</a><a href="#cite_note-24">[24]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Mohammad_A._Arafat" title="Mohammad A. Arafat">Mohammad A. Arafat</a><a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Farhad_Hossain_(politician)" title="Farhad Hossain (politician)">Farhad Hossain</a><a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 1.5x, 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%80_%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE.svg/35px-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%80_%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%80_%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE.svg/46px-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%80_%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="360" /> <a href="/wiki/Obaidul_Quader" title="Obaidul Quader">Obaidul Quader</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6_%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE.svg/23px-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6_%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6_%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE.svg/35px-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6_%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6_%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE.svg/46px-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6_%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="300" /> Saddam Hussain<a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6_%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE.svg/23px-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6_%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6_%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE.svg/35px-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6_%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6_%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE.svg/46px-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6_%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="300" /> Sheikh Enan<a href="#cite_note-29">[29]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Bangladesh_Awami_Jubo_League_Flag.svg/23px-Bangladesh_Awami_Jubo_League_Flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Bangladesh_Awami_Jubo_League_Flag.svg/35px-Bangladesh_Awami_Jubo_League_Flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Bangladesh_Awami_Jubo_League_Flag.svg/46px-Bangladesh_Awami_Jubo_League_Flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="288" /> <a href="/wiki/Md_Mainul_Hossain_Khan_Nikhil" title="Md Mainul Hossain Khan Nikhil">Mainul Hossain Khan</a></li></ul> </div> </div> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#CEE0F2;">Casualties and losses</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><table style="width:100%; border-spacing:0; margin:0; text-align:left; display:inline-table;border-bottom:1px dotted #aaa"><tbody><tr> <td style="width:50%;"><div> Deaths: 871 (according to Bangladesh Ministry of Health and Family Welfare,<a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a> including <a href="/wiki/Abu_Sayed_(student_activist)" title="Abu Sayed (student activist)">Sayed</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mir_Mahfuzur_Rahman_Mugdho" class="mw-redirect" title="Mir Mahfuzur Rahman Mugdho">Mugdho</a> and children)<a href="#cite_note-31">[31]</a><a href="#cite_note-Correspondent-2024a-32">[32]</a> and 2 <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Jatiotabadi_Chatra_Dal" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangladesh Jatiotabadi Chatra Dal">JCD</a> activist<a href="#cite_note-Dhaka_Tribune-33">[33]</a><a href="#cite_note-34">[34]</a><a href="#cite_note-35">[35]</a> Injuries: 22,000 (including children)<a href="#cite_note-52">[a]</a> Arrests: 12,000+<a href="#cite_note-59">[b]</a></div></td> <td style="width:50%; padding-left:0.25em; border-left:1px dotted #aaa"><div> Deaths: 12 Awami League activists (including Chhatra league and Jubo league),<a href="#cite_note-60">[58]</a> 44 Policemen and 1 Ansar<a href="#cite_note-bdnews24-2024-61">[59]</a><a href="#cite_note-62">[60]</a> Injuries: Several[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers">quantify</a>] Chhatra League activists<a href="#cite_note-63">[61]</a> and 1,117+ Policemen<a href="#cite_note-64">[62]</a><a href="#cite_note-bdnews24-2024-61">[59]</a></div></td> </tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">Deaths: At least 45 non-protester civilians<a href="#cite_note-68">[c]</a> (including 32 children)<a href="#cite_note-Dozens_of_children_killed_in_Bangladesh_protests_–_Unicef-69">[66]</a> and 4 journalists Total: At least 1500+ deaths<a href="#cite_note-:--70">[67]</a> Injuries: 225+ journalists<a href="#cite_note-71">[68]</a><a href="#cite_note-72">[69]</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1246091330">.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:22em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.2em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;border-collapse:collapse;display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:table!important;float:right!important;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em!important}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-subgroup{width:100%;margin:0;border-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-none{float:none;clear:both;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-outer-title{padding:0 0.4em 0.2em;font-size:125%;line-height:1.2em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output 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href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile nowraplinks list"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle">Part of <a href="/wiki/Category:Student%E2%80%93People%27s_uprising" title="Category:Student–People's uprising">a series</a> on the</td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle"><a href="/wiki/Student%E2%80%93People%27s_uprising" title="Student–People's uprising">Student–People's uprising</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><a href="/wiki/File:One_point_movement_of_Bangladesh_in_DU_35.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Student–People's uprising at the University of Dhaka"><img alt="Student–People's uprising at the University of Dhaka" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/One_point_movement_of_Bangladesh_in_DU_35.jpg/250px-One_point_movement_of_Bangladesh_in_DU_35.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/One_point_movement_of_Bangladesh_in_DU_35.jpg/375px-One_point_movement_of_Bangladesh_in_DU_35.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/One_point_movement_of_Bangladesh_in_DU_35.jpg/500px-One_point_movement_of_Bangladesh_in_DU_35.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="4000" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-above" style="font-size:smaller;"> <div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">First phase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Non-cooperation_movement_(2024)" title="Non-cooperation movement (2024)">Second phase</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Student%E2%80%93People%27s_uprising" title="Timeline of Student–People's uprising">History</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content nowrap" style="text-align:mid"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ohidul_Islam_and_others_v._The_Government_of_Bangladesh_and_others" title="Ohidul Islam and others v. The Government of Bangladesh and others">Ohidul Islam and others v. The State</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Quota reform movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_massacre" title="July massacre">July massacre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Bangladesh_internet_blackouts" title="2024 Bangladesh internet blackouts">Internet shutdown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Non-cooperation_movement_(2024)" title="Non-cooperation movement (2024)">Non-cooperation movement</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)">Organisations</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content nowrap" style="text-align:mid"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anti-discrimination_Students_Movement" title="Anti-discrimination Students Movement">Anti-discrimination Students Movement</a></li> <li>Supporters: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Nationalist_Party" title="Bangladesh Nationalist Party">Bangladesh Nationalist Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Jamaat-e-Islami" title="Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami">Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Islami_Chhatra_Shibir" title="Bangladesh Islami Chhatra Shibir">Bangladesh Islami Chhatra Shibir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Sadharon_Chhatra_Odhikar_Songrokkhon_Parishad" title="Bangladesh Sadharon Chhatra Odhikar Songrokkhon Parishad">Bangladesh Chhatra Odhikar Parishad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gonotantrik_Chhatra_Shakti" title="Gonotantrik Chhatra Shakti">Gonotantrik Chhatra Shakti</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)">People</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content nowrap" style="text-align:mid"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nahid_Islam" title="Nahid Islam">Nahid Islam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarjis_Alam" title="Sarjis Alam">Sarjis Alam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hasnat_Abdullah" title="Hasnat Abdullah">Hasnat Abdullah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asif_Mahmud" title="Asif Mahmud">Asif Mahmud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Sayed_(student_activist)" title="Abu Sayed (student activist)">Abu Sayed</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)">Aftermath</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content nowrap" style="text-align:mid"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Resignation_of_Sheikh_Hasina" class="mw-redirect" title="Resignation of Sheikh Hasina">Resignation of Sheikh Hasina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Bangladesh_post-resignation_violence" title="2024 Bangladesh post-resignation violence">Violence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yunus_ministry" title="Yunus ministry">Interim government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Bangladesh_constitutional_crisis" title="2024 Bangladesh constitutional crisis">Constitutional crisis</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_who_died_in_the_July_massacre" title="List of people who died in the July massacre">Deaths</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content nowrap" style="text-align:mid"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Sayed_(student_activist)" title="Abu Sayed (student activist)">Abu Sayed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mir_Mugdho" title="Mir Mugdho">Mir Mugdho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farhan_Faiyaaz" title="Farhan Faiyaaz">Farhan Faiyaaz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tahmid_Bhuiyan_Tamim" title="Tahmid Bhuiyan Tamim">Tahmid Bhuiyan Tamim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tahir_Zaman_Priyo" title="Tahir Zaman Priyo">Tahir Zaman Priyo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golam_Nafiz" title="Golam Nafiz">Golam Nafiz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Md._Wasim_Akram" title="Md. Wasim Akram">Md. Wasim Akram</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="color: var(--color-base)">Legacy</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content nowrap" style="text-align:mid"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Awaaz_Utha" title="Awaaz Utha">Awaaz Utha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_36" title="July 36">July 36</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_Shaheed_Smrity_Foundation" title="July Shaheed Smrity Foundation">July Shaheed Smrity Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ganabhaban" title="Ganabhaban">Museum</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below hlist" style="border-top:#aaa 1px solid; border-bottom:#aaa 1px solid;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/File:A_coloured_voting_box.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/16px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/24px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/32px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Politics" title="Portal:Politics">Politics</a></li> <li><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/16px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/24px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/32px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Bangladesh" title="Portal:Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a></li></ul></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Student%E2%80%93People%27s_uprising" title="Template:Student–People's uprising"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Student%E2%80%93People%27s_uprising" title="Template talk:Student–People's uprising"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Student%E2%80%93People%27s_uprising" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Student–People's uprising"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1246091330"><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle">Part of <a href="/wiki/Category:Politics" title="Category:Politics">the Politics series</a> on</td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle"><a href="/wiki/Student_rights" title="Student rights">Students' rights</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent;border-top:1px solid #aaa;text-align:center;;color: var(--color-base)">History</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">2024 Bangladesh quota reform movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Bo%C4%9Fazi%C3%A7i_University_protests" title="2021 Boğaziçi University protests">2021 Boğaziçi University protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Columbia_University_strike" class="mw-redirect" title="2021 Columbia University strike">2021 Columbia University strike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Thai_protests" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 Thai protests">2020 Thai protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/School_strike_for_climate" class="mw-redirect" title="School strike for climate">School strike for climate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement" title="2018 Bangladesh quota reform movement">2018 Bangladesh quota reform movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Bangladesh_road_safety_protests" class="mw-redirect" title="2018 Bangladesh road safety protests">2018 Bangladesh road safety protests</a></li> <li>2018 "<a href="/wiki/March_for_Our_Lives" title="March for Our Lives">March for Our Lives</a>"</li> <li>2017–18 <a href="/wiki/Mahatma_Gandhi_Central_University_protests" class="mw-redirect" title="Mahatma Gandhi Central University protests">Mahatma Gandhi Central University protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017%E2%80%9318_Iranian_protests" class="mw-redirect" title="2017–18 Iranian protests">2017–18 Iranian protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Jallikattu_protests" class="mw-redirect" title="2017 Jallikattu protests">2017 Jallikattu protests</a></li> <li>2015 "<a href="/wiki/Fees_Must_Fall" class="mw-redirect" title="Fees Must Fall">Fees Must Fall</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_University_of_Missouri_protests" class="mw-redirect" title="2015 University of Missouri protests">2015 University of Missouri protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_Bangladesh_student_protests" class="mw-redirect" title="2015 Bangladesh student protests">2015 Bangladesh student protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bungehuis_and_Maagdenhuis_Occupations" class="mw-redirect" title="Bungehuis and Maagdenhuis Occupations">2015 University of Amsterdam Bungehuis and Maagdenhuis Occupations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Jadavpur_University_protests" title="2014 Jadavpur University protests">2014 Jadavpur University protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Hong_Kong_Class_Boycott_Campaign" class="mw-redirect" title="2014 Hong Kong Class Boycott Campaign">2014 Hong Kong student protest for democracy</a></li> <li>2014 <a href="/wiki/Sunflower_Student_Movement" title="Sunflower Student Movement">Sunflower Student Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Iguala_mass_kidnapping" class="mw-redirect" title="2014 Iguala mass kidnapping">2014 Iguala mass kidnapping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement" title="2013 Bangladesh quota reform movement">2013 Bangladesh quota reform movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Quebec_student_protests" title="2012 Quebec student protests">2012 Quebec student protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_student_protests_in_Chile" class="mw-redirect" title="2011 student protests in Chile">2011 student protests in Chile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_University_of_Puerto_Rico_Strike" class="mw-redirect" title="2010 University of Puerto Rico Strike">2010 University of Puerto Rico Strike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_UK_student_protests" class="mw-redirect" title="2010 UK student protests">2010 UK student protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Greek_riots" title="2008 Greek riots">2008 Greek riots</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dutch_pupil_strike" title="Dutch pupil strike">2007 Dutch pupil strike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_student_protests_in_Chile" title="2006 student protests in Chile">2006 student protests in Chile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahmoud_Ahmadinejad#December_2006_student_protest" title="Mahmoud Ahmadinejad">2006 student uprising in Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_Quebec_student_protests" title="2005 Quebec student protests">2005 Quebec student protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iran_student_protests,_July_1999" class="mw-redirect" title="Iran student protests, July 1999">July 1999 Iran student protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996%E2%80%931997_protests_in_Serbia" class="mw-redirect" title="1996–1997 protests in Serbia">1996–1997 protests in Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_Quebec_student_protests" title="1996 Quebec student protests">1996 Quebec student protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989_Tiananmen_Square_protests_and_massacre" title="1989 Tiananmen Square protests and massacre">1989 Tiananmen Square protests and massacre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989_Anti-SAP_riots" title="1989 Anti-SAP riots">1989 Anti-SAP riots</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_student_protests_in_Kabul" title="1980 student protests in Kabul">1980 student protests in Kabul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Must_Go" title="Ali Must Go">1978 "Ali Must Go" protests</a></li> <li>1976-77 <a href="/wiki/Soweto_uprising" title="Soweto uprising">Soweto uprising</a></li> <li>November 1973 <a href="/wiki/Athens_Polytechnic_uprising" title="Athens Polytechnic uprising">Athens Polytechnic uprising</a></li> <li>1971 <a href="/wiki/Diliman_Commune" title="Diliman Commune">Diliman Commune</a> – Philippines</li> <li>1970-1972 <a href="/wiki/Huelga_schools_(Houston)" title="Huelga schools (Houston)">Huelga schools, Houston</a>  – United States</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Student_Strike_of_1970" class="mw-redirect" title="Student Strike of 1970">1970 Student Strike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protests_of_1968#Protests" title="Protests of 1968">1968 Protests</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1968%E2%80%9369_Japanese_university_protests" class="mw-redirect" title="1968–69 Japanese university protests">1968–69 Japanese university protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Third_World_Liberation_Front_strikes_of_1968" title="Third World Liberation Front strikes of 1968">Third World Liberation Front strikes of 1968</a>-</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_student_demonstrations_in_Yugoslavia" title="1968 student demonstrations in Yugoslavia">1968 student demonstrations in Yugoslavia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_1968_uprisings" class="mw-redirect" title="May 1968 uprisings">May 1968 uprisings</a></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mexican_Movement_of_1968" title="Mexican Movement of 1968">Mexican Movement of 1968</a></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><ul><li><a href="/wiki/1968_Polish_political_crisis#Student-_and_intellectual-led_movement" title="1968 Polish political crisis">1968 protests in Poland</a></li> <li>1968 <a href="/wiki/East_L.A._walkouts" title="East L.A. walkouts">East L.A. walkouts</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anti-Hindi_agitations_of_Tamil_Nadu" title="Anti-Hindi agitations of Tamil Nadu">1965 Anti-Hindi agitations of Tamil Nadu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Free_Speech_Movement" title="Free Speech Movement">1964-65 U.C. Berkeley Free Speech Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anpo_protests" title="Anpo protests">1960 Anpo protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bucharest_student_movement_of_1956" title="Bucharest student movement of 1956">1956 Bucharest student movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrze%C5%9Bnia_children_strike" title="Września children strike">Września children strike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Butter_rebellion" title="Butter rebellion">Butter rebellion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Paris_strike_of_1229" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Paris strike of 1229">1229 University of Paris strike</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent;border-top:1px solid #aaa;text-align:center;;color: var(--color-base)">Concepts and theory</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Authentic_assessment" title="Authentic assessment">Authentic assessment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anarchistic_free_school" class="mw-redirect" title="Anarchistic free school">Anarchistic free school</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_education" title="Democratic education">Democratic education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_democratic_schools" title="List of democratic schools">Democratic schools</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freedom_of_speech" title="Freedom of speech">Freedom of speech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hidden_curriculum" title="Hidden curriculum">Hidden curriculum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minimally_invasive_education" title="Minimally invasive education">Minimally invasive education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sudbury_school" title="Sudbury school">Sudbury school</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Student_activism" title="Student activism">Student activism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Student_bill_of_rights" title="Student bill of rights">Student bill of rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Student-centred_learning" class="mw-redirect" title="Student-centred learning">Student-centred learning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Student_protest" title="Student protest">Student protest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Student_riot" title="Student riot">Student riot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Students%27_union" title="Students' union">Students' union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Student_voice" title="Student voice">Student voice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unschooling" title="Unschooling">Unschooling</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent;border-top:1px solid #aaa;text-align:center;;color: var(--color-base)">Issues</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alternative_school" title="Alternative school">Alternative school</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Censorship_of_student_media" class="mw-redirect" title="Censorship of student media">Censorship of student media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Compulsory_education" title="Compulsory education">Compulsory education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ordinance_of_Student_Rights" title="Ordinance of Student Rights">Ordinance of Student Rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/School_corporal_punishment" title="School corporal punishment">School corporal punishment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/School_discipline" title="School discipline">School discipline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/School_district_drug_policies" title="School district drug policies">School district drug policies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freedom_of_speech_in_schools_in_the_United_States" title="Freedom of speech in schools in the United States">School speech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/School-to-prison_pipeline" title="School-to-prison pipeline">School-to-prison pipeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zero_tolerance_(schools)" class="mw-redirect" title="Zero tolerance (schools)">Zero tolerance</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent;border-top:1px solid #aaa;text-align:center;;color: var(--color-base)">Organizations</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/European_Students%27_Union" title="European Students' Union">European Students' Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Federation_of_Students" title="Hong Kong Federation of Students">Hong Kong Federation of Students</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rouge_Forum" title="Rouge Forum">Rouge Forum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RMIT_University_Student_Union" title="RMIT University Student Union">RMIT University Student Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scholarism" title="Scholarism">Scholarism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Students_for_a_Democratic_Society" title="Students for a Democratic Society">Students for a Democratic Society (1960)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Students_for_a_Democratic_Society_(2006_organization)" title="Students for a Democratic Society (2006 organization)">Students for a Democratic Society (2006)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Student_Press_Law_Center" title="Student Press Law Center">Student Press Law Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Worker_Student_Alliance" title="Worker Student Alliance">Worker Student Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UP_Diliman_University_Student_Council" title="UP Diliman University Student Council">UP Diliman University Student Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PUP_SPEAK" title="PUP SPEAK">PUP SPEAK</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent;border-top:1px solid #aaa;text-align:center;;color: var(--color-base)">Related</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Animal_rights" title="Animal rights">Animal rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anti-racism" title="Anti-racism">Anti-racism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feminism" title="Feminism">Feminism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Labor_rights" title="Labor rights">Labor rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_student_movement" title="LGBTQ student movement">LGBTQ student movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socialism" title="Socialism">Socialism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Youth_rights" title="Youth rights">Youth rights</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below plainlist" style="text-align:center;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/File:Social_sciences.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Social_sciences.svg/32px-Social_sciences.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Social_sciences.svg/48px-Social_sciences.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Social_sciences.svg/64px-Social_sciences.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="139" data-file-height="122" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Society" title="Portal:Society">Society portal</a></li></ul></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Students%27_rights_sidebar" title="Template:Students' rights sidebar"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Students%27_rights_sidebar" title="Template talk:Students' rights sidebar"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Students%27_rights_sidebar" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Students' rights sidebar"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1246091330"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1116488514"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1116488514"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1116488514"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1116488514"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1116488514"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1116488514"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1116488514"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1116488514"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1116488514"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1116488514"><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile vcard plainlist"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><div class="sidebar-pretitle" style="margin: -0.2em 0; font-size:69%; font-weight:normal;">Part of <a href="/wiki/Category:History_of_Bangladesh" title="Category:History of Bangladesh">a series</a> on the</div></th> </tr><tr> <th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle" style=""><a href="/wiki/History_of_Bangladesh" title="History of Bangladesh">History of Bangladesh</a></th> </tr><tr><td style="padding-bottom: 0.4em; border-bottom: 1px solid #ccc;"><a href="/wiki/File:1776_Rennell_-_Dury_Wall_Map_of_Bihar_and_Bengal,_India_-_Geographicus_-_BaharBengal-dury-1776.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="1776 Map of Bengal Subah"><img alt="1776 Map of Bengal Subah" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/1776_Rennell_-_Dury_Wall_Map_of_Bihar_and_Bengal%2C_India_-_Geographicus_-_BaharBengal-dury-1776.jpg/250px-1776_Rennell_-_Dury_Wall_Map_of_Bihar_and_Bengal%2C_India_-_Geographicus_-_BaharBengal-dury-1776.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/1776_Rennell_-_Dury_Wall_Map_of_Bihar_and_Bengal%2C_India_-_Geographicus_-_BaharBengal-dury-1776.jpg/375px-1776_Rennell_-_Dury_Wall_Map_of_Bihar_and_Bengal%2C_India_-_Geographicus_-_BaharBengal-dury-1776.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/1776_Rennell_-_Dury_Wall_Map_of_Bihar_and_Bengal%2C_India_-_Geographicus_-_BaharBengal-dury-1776.jpg/500px-1776_Rennell_-_Dury_Wall_Map_of_Bihar_and_Bengal%2C_India_-_Geographicus_-_BaharBengal-dury-1776.jpg 2x" data-file-width="9106" data-file-height="6000" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-above" style="font-size:smaller;"> <div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Names_of_Bengal" title="Names of Bengal">Etymology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Bangladeshi_history" title="Timeline of Bangladeshi history">Timeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vanga_kingdom" title="Vanga kingdom">Traditional</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indo-Aryan_migration_theory" class="mw-redirect" title="Indo-Aryan migration theory">Urheimat</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:rgb(237, 233, 218);padding-left:0.4em;text-align:left;;color: var(--color-base)">Ancient</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content nowrap" style="text-align:left"><div class="treeview"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/South_Asian_Stone_Age#Neolithic" title="South Asian Stone Age">Neolithic</a>, c. 7600 – c. 3300 BCE</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bronze_Age_India" title="Bronze Age India">Bronze Age</a>, c. 3300 – c. 1200 BCE</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iron_Age_India" class="mw-redirect" title="Iron Age India">Iron Age</a>, c. 1200 – c. 200 BCE <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Janapada" title="Janapada">Janapada</a>, c. 1200 – c. 600 BCE</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Black_Polished_Ware" title="Northern Black Polished Ware">Northern Black Polished Ware</a>, c. 700 – c. 200 BCE</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pundravardhana" title="Pundravardhana">Pundra kingdom</a>, c. 700 – c. 200 BCE</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vanga_kingdom" title="Vanga kingdom">Bengal in Mahabharata</a>, c. 400 – c. 325 BCE</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gangaridai" title="Gangaridai">Gangaridai kingdom</a>, c. 350 – c. 325 BCE</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mauryan_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Mauryan Empire">Mauryan Empire</a>, c. 325 – c. 185 BCE</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samatata" title="Samatata">Samatata kingdom</a>, c. 232 BCE – c. 800 AD</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shunga_Empire" title="Shunga Empire">Shunga</a>–<a href="/wiki/Kushan_Empire" title="Kushan Empire">Kushan</a> Period, c. 185 BCE – c. 75 AD</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silk_Road" title="Silk Road">Southwestern Silk Road</a>, c. 114 BCE – c. 1450 AD</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indo-Roman_trade_relations" title="Indo-Roman trade relations">Indo-Roman trade relations</a>, c. 30 BCE – c. 600 AD</li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:rgb(237, 233, 218);padding-left:0.4em;text-align:left;;color: var(--color-base)">Classical</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content nowrap" style="text-align:left"><div class="treeview"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gupta_Empire" title="Gupta Empire">Gupta Empire</a>, c. 240 – c. 550 AD</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harikela" title="Harikela">Harikela kingdom</a>, c. 600 - c. 650</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gauda_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Gauda Kingdom">Gauda Kingdom</a>, c. 590 – c. 626</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gour_Kingdom" title="Gour Kingdom">Gour (Sylhet)</a>, c. 600 – c. 1303</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khadga_dynasty" title="Khadga dynasty">Khadga dynasty</a>, c. 650 – c. 750</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pala_Empire" title="Pala Empire">Pala Empire</a>, c. 750 – c. 1100</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spread_of_Islam" title="Spread of Islam">Arrival of Islam</a>, c. 800 – c. 1050 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Candra_dynasty" class="mw-redirect" title="Candra dynasty">Candra dynasty</a>, c. 900 – c. 1050</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sena_dynasty" title="Sena dynasty">Sena dynasty</a>, c. 1070 – c. 1320</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deva_dynasty" title="Deva dynasty">Deva dynasty</a>, c. 1100 – c. 1250</li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:rgb(237, 233, 218);padding-left:0.4em;text-align:left;;color: var(--color-base)">Mediaeval</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content nowrap" style="text-align:left"><div class="treeview"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bhulua_Kingdom" title="Bhulua Kingdom">Bhulua (Noakhali)</a>, c. 1203 – c. 1600s</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delhi_Sultanate" title="Delhi Sultanate">Delhi Sultanate</a>, c. 1204 – c. 1338 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mamluk_Dynasty_(Delhi)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mamluk Dynasty (Delhi)">Mamluk Dynasty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khalji_dynasty" title="Khalji dynasty">Khalji Dynasty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tughlaq_dynasty" title="Tughlaq dynasty">Tugluq Dynasty</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sonargaon" title="Sonargaon">Sonargaon Sultanate</a>, c. 1338 – c. 1352</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bengal_Sultanate" title="Bengal Sultanate">Bengal Sultanate</a>, c. 1352 – c. 1576 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ilyas_Shahi_dynasty" title="Ilyas Shahi dynasty">Ilyas Shahi dynasty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hussain_Shahi_dynasty" title="Hussain Shahi dynasty">Hussain Shahi dynasty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karrani_dynasty" title="Karrani dynasty">Karrani dynasty</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sur_Empire" title="Sur Empire">Suri Dynasty</a>, c. 1540 – c. 1556</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baro-Bhuyan" title="Baro-Bhuyan">Twelve Bhuyans</a>, c. 1550 – c. 1620</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Porto_Grande_de_Bengala" class="mw-redirect" title="Porto Grande de Bengala">Porto Grande de Bengala</a>, c. 1528 – c. 1666</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Mrauk_U" title="Kingdom of Mrauk U">Chittagong-Arakan Kingdom</a>, c. 1530 – c. 1666</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mughal_Empire" title="Mughal Empire">Mughal Empire</a>, c. 1576 – c. 1717 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bengal_Subah" title="Bengal Subah">Bengal Subah</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:rgb(237, 233, 218);padding-left:0.4em;text-align:left;;color: var(--color-base)">Modern</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content nowrap" style="text-align:left"><div class="treeview"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nawabs_of_Bengal" title="Nawabs of Bengal">Nawabs of Bengal</a>, c. 1717 – c. 1757</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Company_rule_in_India" title="Company rule in India">Company Raj</a>, c. 1757 – c. 1858 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bengal_famine_of_1770" class="mw-redirect" title="Bengal famine of 1770">Bengal famine of 1770</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faraizi_Movement" class="mw-redirect" title="Faraizi Movement">Faraizi Movement</a>, c. 1818 – c. 1884</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Rebellion_of_1857" title="Indian Rebellion of 1857">The Great Rebellion</a>, c. 1857 – c. 1858</li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Raj" title="British Raj">British Raj</a>, c. 1858 – c. 1947 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bengal_Renaissance" title="Bengal Renaissance">Bengal Renaissance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partition_of_Bengal_(1905)" title="Partition of Bengal (1905)">Partition of Bengal (1905)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Bengal_and_Assam" title="Eastern Bengal and Assam">Eastern Bengal and Assam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bengal_famine_of_1943" title="Bengal famine of 1943">Bengal famine of 1943</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Bengal" title="Prime Minister of Bengal">Prime Minister of Bengal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noakhali_riots" title="Noakhali riots">Noakhali riots</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Bengal" title="East Bengal">East Bengal</a>, c. 1947 – c. 1955 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Partition_of_Bengal_(1947)" title="Partition of Bengal (1947)">Partition of Bengal (1947)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Bengali_refugees" title="East Bengali refugees">East Bengali refugees</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bengali_Language_Movement" class="mw-redirect" title="Bengali Language Movement">Bengali Language Movement</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Pakistan" title="East Pakistan">East Pakistan</a>, c. 1955 – c. 1971 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1964_East_Pakistan_riots" title="1964 East Pakistan riots">1964 East Pakistan riots</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indo-Pakistani_War_of_1965" class="mw-redirect" title="Indo-Pakistani War of 1965">Indo-Pakistani War of 1965</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Six_Point_Movement" class="mw-redirect" title="Six Point Movement">Six Point Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1969_uprising_in_East_Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="1969 uprising in East Pakistan">1969 uprising in East Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistani_general_election,_1970" class="mw-redirect" title="Pakistani general election, 1970">Pakistani general election, 1970</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Non-cooperation_movement_(1971)" title="Non-cooperation movement (1971)">Non-cooperation movement, 1971</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Liberation_War" title="Bangladesh Liberation War">Bangladesh Liberation War</a>, c. 1971 <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangladeshi_Declaration_of_Independence" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangladeshi Declaration of Independence">Declaration of Independence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Provisional_Government_of_Bangladesh" title="Provisional Government of Bangladesh">Provisional Government of Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971_Bangladesh_Genocide" class="mw-redirect" title="1971 Bangladesh Genocide">1971 Bangladesh Genocide</a> (<a href="/wiki/Rape_during_the_Bangladesh_Liberation_War" title="Rape during the Bangladesh Liberation War">Rape</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Forces" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangladesh Forces">Bangladesh Forces</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surrender_of_Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Surrender of Pakistan">Surrender of Pakistan</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:rgb(237, 233, 218);padding-left:0.4em;text-align:left;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/History_of_Bangladesh_(1971%E2%80%93present)" title="History of Bangladesh (1971–present)">Contemporary</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content nowrap" style="text-align:left"><div class="treeview"> <ul><li>Post-independence years, 1972 – 1975 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_famine_of_1974" title="Bangladesh famine of 1974">Bangladesh famine of 1974</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Krishak_Sramik_Awami_League" title="Bangladesh Krishak Sramik Awami League">Bangladesh Krishak Sramik Awami League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_Sheikh_Mujibur_Rahman" title="Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman">Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jail_Killing_Day" title="Jail Killing Day">Jail Killing Day</a></li></ul></li> <li>Military rule, 1975 – 1990 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Military_coups_in_Bangladesh" title="Military coups in Bangladesh">Military coups in Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chittagong_Hill_Tracts_conflict" title="Chittagong Hill Tracts conflict">Chittagong Hill Tracts conflict</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_Mass_Uprising_in_Bangladesh" title="1990 Mass Uprising in Bangladesh">1990 Mass Uprising</a></li></ul></li> <li>Transition to democracy, 1991 – 2008 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Caretaker_government_of_Bangladesh" title="Caretaker government of Bangladesh">Caretaker government of Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chittagong_Hill_Tracts_Peace_Accord" title="Chittagong Hill Tracts Peace Accord">Chittagong Hill Tracts Peace Accord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006%E2%80%9308_Bangladeshi_political_crisis" class="mw-redirect" title="2006–08 Bangladeshi political crisis">2006–08 Bangladeshi political crisis</a></li></ul></li> <li>Hasina era, 2009–2024 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vision_2021" title="Vision 2021">Vision 2021 and Digital Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Rifles_revolt" title="Bangladesh Rifles revolt">Bangladesh Rifles revolt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_Shapla_Square_protests" title="2013 Shapla Square protests">2013 Shapla Square protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement" title="2013 Bangladesh quota reform movement">2013 Bangladesh quota reform movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Crimes_Tribunal_(Bangladesh)" title="International Crimes Tribunal (Bangladesh)">International Crimes Tribunal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_Bangladeshi_political_crisis" title="2015 Bangladeshi political crisis">2015 Bangladeshi political crisis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Bangladesh_road-safety_protests" title="2018 Bangladesh road-safety protests">2018 Bangladesh road-safety protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement" title="2018 Bangladesh quota reform movement">2018 Bangladesh quota reform movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Bangladesh_Communal_Violence" class="mw-redirect" title="2021 Bangladesh Communal Violence">2021 Bangladesh Communal Violence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smart_Bangladesh" title="Smart Bangladesh">Smart Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_protests_(2022%E2%80%932024)" title="Bangladesh protests (2022–2024)">Bangladesh protests (2022–2024)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Student%E2%80%93People%27s_uprising" title="Student–People's uprising">Student–People's uprising</a></li></ul></li> <li>Interim Government era, 2024–present <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yunus_ministry" title="Yunus ministry">Yunus ministry</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:rgb(237, 233, 218);padding-left:0.4em;text-align:left;;color: var(--color-base)">Related articles</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content nowrap" style="text-align:left"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Bangladeshi_history" title="Timeline of Bangladeshi history">Timeline of Bangladeshi history</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangladeshi_art" title="Bangladeshi art">Bangladeshi art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bengali_literature" title="Bengali literature">Bengali literature</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below" style="border-top:1px solid #ccc; border-bottom:1px solid #ccc"> <img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/16px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/24px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/32px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Bangladesh" title="Portal:Bangladesh">Bangladesh portal</a></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:History_of_Bangladesh" title="Template:History of Bangladesh"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:History_of_Bangladesh" title="Template talk:History of Bangladesh"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:History_of_Bangladesh" title="Special:EditPage/Template:History of Bangladesh"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> The 2024 Bangladesh quota reform movement was a series of anti-government<a href="#cite_note-77">[d]</a> and pro-<a href="/wiki/Democracy" title="Democracy">democracy</a><a href="#cite_note-82">[e]</a> protests in <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a>, spearheaded primarily by <a href="/wiki/Universities_in_Bangladesh" title="Universities in Bangladesh">university</a> students. Initially focused on restructuring <a href="/wiki/Quota_system_of_Bangladesh_Civil_Service" title="Quota system of Bangladesh Civil Service">quota-based systems</a> for government job recruitment, the movement expanded against what many perceive as an <a href="/wiki/Authoritarianism" title="Authoritarianism">authoritarian</a> government when they carried out the <a href="/wiki/July_massacre" title="July massacre">July massacre</a> of protestors and civilians, most of whom were students.<a href="#cite_note-88">[f]</a> Started as a student movement, the movement later escalated into a fully-fledged mass uprising known as the <a href="/wiki/Student%E2%80%93People%27s_uprising" title="Student–People's uprising">Student–People's uprising</a>. The protest began in June 2024, in response to the <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Bangladesh" title="Supreme Court of Bangladesh">Supreme Court of Bangladesh</a> <a href="/wiki/Ohidul_Islam_and_others_v._The_Government_of_Bangladesh_and_others" title="Ohidul Islam and others v. The Government of Bangladesh and others">reinstating</a> a 30% quota for descendants of <a href="/wiki/Mukti_Bahini" title="Mukti Bahini">freedom fighters</a>, reversing the government decision made in response to the <a href="/wiki/2018_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement" title="2018 Bangladesh quota reform movement">2018 Bangladesh quota reform movement</a>. Students began to feel like they have a limited opportunity based on merit. The protest quickly spread throughout the entire country because of the government's violent response, as well as growing public dissatisfaction against an oppressive government. The situation was further complicated by many other ongoing issues, like the government's inability to manage a prolonged <a href="/wiki/Recession" title="Recession">economic downturn</a>, reports of rampant corruption and human rights violations, and the absence of <a href="/wiki/Democracy" title="Democracy">democratic</a> channels for initiating changes.<a href="#cite_note-89">[83]</a><a href="#cite_note-90">[84]</a><a href="#cite_note-91">[85]</a><a href="#cite_note-92">[86]</a> The government sought to suppress the protests by shutting down all educational institutions. They deployed their student wing, the <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Chhatra_League" title="Bangladesh Chhatra League">Chhatra League</a>, along with other factions of the <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Awami_League" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangladesh Awami League">Awami League</a> party. These groups resorted to using firearms and sharp weapons against the demonstrators.<a href="#cite_note-96">[g]</a> The government then deployed <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Police" title="Bangladesh Police">Police</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rapid_Action_Battalion" title="Rapid Action Battalion">RAB</a>, <a href="/wiki/Border_Guard_Bangladesh" title="Border Guard Bangladesh">BGB</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Armed_Forces" title="Bangladesh Armed Forces">other armed forces</a>, declaring a nationwide shoot-at-sight curfew<a href="#cite_note-99">[h]</a> amid an unprecedented government-ordered nationwide internet and mobile connectivity blackout that effectively isolated Bangladesh from the rest of the world.<a href="#cite_note-102">[i]</a> Later, the government also blocked <a href="/wiki/Social_media" title="Social media">social media</a> in Bangladesh.<a href="#cite_note-Correspondent-2024b-2">[2]</a> As of August 2, there were 215 confirmed deaths, more than 20,000 injuries,<a href="#cite_note-103">[94]</a><a href="#cite_note-shohid.info-36">[36]</a> and more than 11,000 arrests.<a href="#cite_note-108">[j]</a> The unofficial death toll is between 300 and 500.<a href="#cite_note-109">[99]</a> UNICEF reported that at least 32 children were killed during July's protests, with many more injured and detained.<a href="#cite_note-110">[100]</a><a href="#cite_note-111">[101]</a> Determining the exact number of deaths has been difficult because the government reportedly restricted hospitals from sharing information with the media without police permission, hospital CCTV footage was confiscated, and numerous individuals with gunshot wounds were buried without identification.<a href="#cite_note-112">[102]</a><a href="#cite_note-113">[103]</a><a href="#cite_note-114">[104]</a> The Awami League government and <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Bangladesh" title="Prime Minister of Bangladesh">Prime Minister</a> <a href="/wiki/Sheikh_Hasina" title="Sheikh Hasina">Sheikh Hasina</a> have suggested that political opponents have co-opted the protest.<a href="#cite_note-115">[105]</a><a href="#cite_note-116">[106]</a> Despite the curfew restrictions the movement remained <a href="/wiki/One_point_movement" class="mw-redirect" title="One point movement">ongoing</a> as it expanded its demands to include accountability for violence, a ban on the student wing of the government <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Chhatra_League" title="Bangladesh Chhatra League">Chhatra League</a>, and resignation of certain government officials,<a href="#cite_note-117">[107]</a> including the resignation of Prime Minister Hasina.<a href="#cite_note-118">[108]</a> The government's use of widespread violence against the general public turned the student protest into a people's uprising known as the <a href="/wiki/Non-cooperation_movement_(2024)" title="Non-cooperation movement (2024)">non-cooperation movement</a>.<a href="#cite_note-123">[k]</a> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Background">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Quota_system_of_Bangladesh_Civil_Service" title="Quota system of Bangladesh Civil Service">Quota system of Bangladesh Civil Service</a></div> After the High Court ruled in favor of quotas on 5 June 2024, the students of various universities in Dhaka united to demand a quota reform movement. After the movement was initially started, it was postponed due to <a href="/wiki/Eid_al-Adha" title="Eid al-Adha">Eid al-Adha</a> and the summer holidays. After the holidays, the agitation started again peacefully but gradually became widespread. Initially, the students and teachers of many public universities and other educational institutions joined the movement.<a href="#cite_note-124">[113]</a> Later, the students of private universities also followed suit by joining the public demonstration.<a href="#cite_note-125">[114]</a> Under the banner of <a href="/wiki/Anti-discrimination_Students_Movement" title="Anti-discrimination Students Movement">Anti-discrimination Students Movement</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bengali_language" title="Bengali language">Bengali</a>: বৈষম্যবিরোধী ছাত্র আন্দোলন), students started the Bangla Blockade. During the movement, the Appellate Division issued a status quo for four weeks on 10 July, canceling the freedom fighters' quota. Reacting to the court verdict, the students said they are seeking a final solution to the quota issue from the government, claiming the movement has nothing to do with the court. The protest also affected the domestic train and road transportation networks across Bangladesh.<a href="#cite_note-126">[115]</a><a href="#cite_note-127">[116]</a> Peaceful demonstrations by the students restarted on 1 July, while public university teachers declared a strike protesting the new Universal Pension Scheme,<a href="#cite_note-128">[117]</a> causing universities to close. Demonstrations spread nationwide as the movement became headed by a newly formed Anti-discrimination Students Movement, an umbrella organisation for the student protesters. On July 7, protestors launched the nationwide Bangla Blockade, obstructing traffic and rail in major cities and metropolises including <a href="/wiki/Dhaka" title="Dhaka">Dhaka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chittagong" title="Chittagong">Chittagong</a>, <a href="/wiki/Comilla" title="Comilla">Comilla</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jessore" title="Jessore">Jessore</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rangpur,_Bangladesh" title="Rangpur, Bangladesh">Rangpur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rajshahi" title="Rajshahi">Rajshahi</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Bogra" title="Bogra">Bogura</a>.<a href="#cite_note-129">[118]</a> While the <a href="/wiki/Appellate_Division,_Supreme_Court_of_Bangladesh" title="Appellate Division, Supreme Court of Bangladesh">Appellate Division</a> ordered a four-week status quo regarding the quota on 10 July, protesters continued to demand a solution from the government.<a href="#cite_note-130">[119]</a> Protests turned violent for the first time the next day as the police clashed with the students. On 14 July, Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina made <a href="#Razakar_remarks">controversial remarks about the anti-quota protests</a>, escalating the situation and raising the public's anger. On 15 July, the ruling <a href="/wiki/Awami_League" title="Awami League">Awami League</a> solidified its stance against the demonstrations, and the protestors met first violent suppression from the <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Chhatra_League" title="Bangladesh Chhatra League">Chhatra League</a> leaving several hundred injured.<a href="#cite_note-131">[120]</a><a href="#cite_note-132">[121]</a><a href="#cite_note-133">[122]</a> In response to the Chhatra League attacks, student protesters at Rajshahi University vandalized halls, targeting the room of the President of RU Chhatra League and other members associated with the group.<a href="#cite_note-134">[123]</a> The protesters in Dhaka University removed Chhatra League members from <a href="/wiki/Dhaka_University#Residential_halls_and_hostels" class="mw-redirect" title="Dhaka University">11 different halls</a> and declared a ban on the pro-quota student organization.<a href="#cite_note-135">[124]</a> At other universities across the country, students expelled Chhatra League members from their campuses,<a href="#cite_note-136">[125]</a> with some members in Chittagong even being thrown from high rooftops by angry protesters during clashes.<a href="#cite_note-137">[126]</a> These actions led to many campuses independently declaring themselves "Chhatra League Free".<a href="#cite_note-138">[127]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demands">Demands</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Demands">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Initial_demands">Initial demands</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Initial demands">edit</a>]</div> The <a href="/wiki/Anti-discrimination_Students_Movement" title="Anti-discrimination Students Movement">Anti-discrimination Students Movement</a> put forward the following demands to the government:<a href="#cite_note-139">[128]</a><a href="#cite_note-140">[129]</a> <ul><li>Cancellation of the existing quota system for government jobs.</li> <li>Provision of the quota at fair rates to minority groups and disabled people.</li> <li>Passing a new law in the parliament which establishes a new quota system for a maximum of 5% of total jobs.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="After_nationwide_violence">After nationwide violence</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: After nationwide violence">edit</a>]</div> In response to the violent protests involving members of the <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Chhatra_League" title="Bangladesh Chhatra League">Chhatra League</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Police" title="Bangladesh Police">police</a> forces, the Anti-discrimination Students' Movement issued a revised nine-point demand. The demands include: <ol><li><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Bangladesh" title="Prime Minister of Bangladesh">Prime Minister</a> <a href="/wiki/Sheikh_Hasina" title="Sheikh Hasina">Sheikh Hasina</a> should publicly apologize, and take responsibility for the deaths of students during the protests.<a href="#cite_note-Will_consider_talks_if_nine_demands_met-73">[70]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Home_Affairs_(Bangladesh)" title="Minister of Home Affairs (Bangladesh)">Home Minister</a> <a href="/wiki/Asaduzzaman_Khan" title="Asaduzzaman Khan">Asaduzzaman Khan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Road_Transport_and_Bridges" title="Ministry of Road Transport and Bridges">Road Transport and Bridges Minister</a> <a href="/wiki/Obaidul_Quader" title="Obaidul Quader">Obaidul Quader</a> should resign from their cabinet positions and party roles for their alleged roles in using law enforcement and <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Chhatra_League" title="Bangladesh Chhatra League">Chhatra League</a> to carry out violence against the protesters.<a href="#cite_note-141">[130]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deputy_inspector_general_of_police#Bangladesh" title="Deputy inspector general of police">Deputy inspectors general of police</a>, police commissioners, and superintendents of police in the areas where student casualties occurred must be dismissed from their posts.</li> <li>The vice-chancellors and proctors of <a href="/wiki/Dhaka_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Dhaka University">Dhaka University</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jahangirnagar_University" title="Jahangirnagar University">Jahangirnagar University</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Rajshahi_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Rajshahi University">Rajshahi University</a> must resign due to their inadequate response to the violence against students.</li> <li>There should be a nationwide ban on the Awami League's student wing <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Chhatra_League" title="Bangladesh Chhatra League">Bangladesh Chhatra League</a> in all educational institutions in Bangladesh.<a href="#cite_note-142">[131]</a></li> <li>Policemen, law enforcement officers, army/military officials and any individuals involved in the attacks should be arrested and held accountable according to the laws.<a href="#cite_note-143">[132]</a></li> <li>Financial compensation should be provided to the families of students who were killed or injured during the protests.</li> <li>All educational institutions and student residential halls should be reopened immediately.</li> <li>Law enforcement officers, including <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Armed_Forces" title="Bangladesh Armed Forces">armed forces</a> and other security personnel, should be withdrawn from all educational institutions to ensure a peaceful environment.</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Timeline">Timeline</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Timeline">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Student%E2%80%93People%27s_uprising" title="Timeline of Student–People's uprising">Timeline of Student–People's uprising</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8,_%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%97,_%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%81%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%A8,_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B8_%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC,_%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87_%E0%A7%A8%E0%A7%A6%E0%A7%A8%E0%A7%AA_(%E0%A7%A7).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8%2C_%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%97%2C_%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%81%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%A8%2C_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B8_%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%2C_%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87_%E0%A7%A8%E0%A7%A6%E0%A7%A8%E0%A7%AA_%28%E0%A7%A7%29.jpg/220px-thumbnail.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8%2C_%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%97%2C_%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%81%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%A8%2C_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B8_%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%2C_%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87_%E0%A7%A8%E0%A7%A6%E0%A7%A8%E0%A7%AA_%28%E0%A7%A7%29.jpg/330px-thumbnail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8%2C_%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%97%2C_%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%81%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%A8%2C_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B8_%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%2C_%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87_%E0%A7%A8%E0%A7%A6%E0%A7%A8%E0%A7%AA_%28%E0%A7%A7%29.jpg/440px-thumbnail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1365" /></a><figcaption>Student carrying a protest sign written "কোটা একটি ভিক্ষা; মুক্তি পাক শিক্ষা" (<abbr style="font-size:85%" title="literal translation">lit.</abbr> 'Quota is an alm; education be freed').</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><video id="mwe_player_0" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/RAB_Bell_407_helicopter_shooting_at_protesters_during_the_2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement.webm/220px--RAB_Bell_407_helicopter_shooting_at_protesters_during_the_2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement.webm.jpg" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" height="124" data-durationhint="126" data-mwtitle="RAB_Bell_407_helicopter_shooting_at_protesters_during_the_2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement.webm" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons" resource="/wiki/File:RAB_Bell_407_helicopter_shooting_at_protesters_during_the_2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement.webm"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/RAB_Bell_407_helicopter_shooting_at_protesters_during_the_2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement.webm/RAB_Bell_407_helicopter_shooting_at_protesters_during_the_2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement.webm.480p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="480p.vp9.webm" data-width="854" data-height="480" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/RAB_Bell_407_helicopter_shooting_at_protesters_during_the_2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement.webm/RAB_Bell_407_helicopter_shooting_at_protesters_during_the_2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement.webm.720p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="720p.vp9.webm" data-width="1280" data-height="720" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/RAB_Bell_407_helicopter_shooting_at_protesters_during_the_2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement.webm/RAB_Bell_407_helicopter_shooting_at_protesters_during_the_2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement.webm.1080p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="1080p.vp9.webm" data-width="1920" data-height="1080" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/RAB_Bell_407_helicopter_shooting_at_protesters_during_the_2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, vorbis"" data-width="3840" data-height="2160" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/RAB_Bell_407_helicopter_shooting_at_protesters_during_the_2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement.webm/RAB_Bell_407_helicopter_shooting_at_protesters_during_the_2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement.webm.144p.mjpeg.mov" type="video/quicktime" data-transcodekey="144p.mjpeg.mov" data-width="256" data-height="144" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/RAB_Bell_407_helicopter_shooting_at_protesters_during_the_2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement.webm/RAB_Bell_407_helicopter_shooting_at_protesters_during_the_2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement.webm.240p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="240p.vp9.webm" data-width="426" data-height="240" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/RAB_Bell_407_helicopter_shooting_at_protesters_during_the_2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement.webm/RAB_Bell_407_helicopter_shooting_at_protesters_during_the_2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement.webm.360p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="360p.vp9.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/RAB_Bell_407_helicopter_shooting_at_protesters_during_the_2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement.webm/RAB_Bell_407_helicopter_shooting_at_protesters_during_the_2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement.webm.360p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /></video><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Rapid_Action_Battalion" title="Rapid Action Battalion">RAB</a> <a href="/wiki/Bell_407" title="Bell 407">Bell 407</a> helicopter shooting at protesters during the protest.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><video id="mwe_player_1" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_protest_in_Muradpur%2C_Chattogram.webm/220px--2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_protest_in_Muradpur%2C_Chattogram.webm.jpg" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" height="391" data-durationhint="9" data-mwtitle="2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_protest_in_Muradpur,_Chattogram.webm" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons" resource="/wiki/File:2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_protest_in_Muradpur,_Chattogram.webm"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_protest_in_Muradpur%2C_Chattogram.webm/2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_protest_in_Muradpur%2C_Chattogram.webm.480p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="480p.vp9.webm" data-width="270" data-height="480" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_protest_in_Muradpur%2C_Chattogram.webm/2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_protest_in_Muradpur%2C_Chattogram.webm.720p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="720p.vp9.webm" data-width="406" data-height="720" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_protest_in_Muradpur%2C_Chattogram.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-width="540" data-height="960" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_protest_in_Muradpur%2C_Chattogram.webm/2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_protest_in_Muradpur%2C_Chattogram.webm.144p.mjpeg.mov" type="video/quicktime" data-transcodekey="144p.mjpeg.mov" data-width="82" data-height="144" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_protest_in_Muradpur%2C_Chattogram.webm/2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_protest_in_Muradpur%2C_Chattogram.webm.240p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="240p.vp9.webm" data-width="136" data-height="240" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_protest_in_Muradpur%2C_Chattogram.webm/2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_protest_in_Muradpur%2C_Chattogram.webm.360p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="360p.vp9.webm" data-width="202" data-height="360" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_protest_in_Muradpur%2C_Chattogram.webm/2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_protest_in_Muradpur%2C_Chattogram.webm.360p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="202" data-height="360" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3A2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_protest_in_Muradpur%2C_Chattogram.webm&lang=en&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="en" label="English ‪(en)‬" data-dir="ltr" /></video><figcaption>Quota Reform Protest in <a href="/wiki/Muradpur_Flyover" title="Muradpur Flyover">Muradpur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chattogram" class="mw-redirect" title="Chattogram">Chattogram</a> </figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_phase_(5_June_–_9_July)">Early phase (5 June – 9 July)</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Early phase (5 June – 9 July)">edit</a>]</div> On 5 June, the High Court reestablished the job quota that reserves 30% of the civil service posts for the children and grandchildren of freedom fighters in the <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Liberation_War" title="Bangladesh Liberation War">Bangladesh Liberation War</a>.<a href="#cite_note-144">[133]</a> Six universities performed peaceful protests against the quota ruling.<a href="#cite_note-145">[134]</a> The protests calmed down because of the Eid ul Adha celebrations, but they soon restarted after the break. On 7 July, students staged a blockade and demanded the rescinding of the quota.<a href="#cite_note-146">[135]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bangla_Blockade_and_Chhatra_League_attacks_(10–17_July)">Bangla Blockade and Chhatra League attacks (10–17 July)</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Bangla Blockade and Chhatra League attacks (10–17 July)">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="10_July">10 July</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: 10 July">edit</a>]</div> At approximately 11:00 a.m. in the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Dhaka" title="University of Dhaka">University of Dhaka</a>, a protest march commenced in front of the library, passed by the <a href="/wiki/Anti_Terrorism_Raju_Memorial_Sculpture" title="Anti Terrorism Raju Memorial Sculpture">Raju Memorial Sculpture</a>, and culminated in the blockage of the <a href="/wiki/Shahbagh" class="mw-redirect" title="Shahbagh">Shahbagh</a> intersection.<a href="#cite_note-147">[136]</a> Members of the law and order forces positioned barricades in front of the students. In the afternoon, it is known that the status quo has been given for four weeks in the ruling given by the High Court canceling the quota system. The Chief Justice asked the students to go back. Dhaka's transport system came to a standstill due to the blockade in various parts of Dhaka. Long-distance buses and trains were stopped due to the agitation.<a href="#cite_note-BBC_News_বাংলা-2024a-148">[137]</a> Police attacked protesting students of <a href="/wiki/Comilla_University" title="Comilla University">Comilla University</a>.<a href="#cite_note-149">[138]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="11_July">11 July</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: 11 July">edit</a>]</div> The blockade in <a href="/wiki/Shahbagh" class="mw-redirect" title="Shahbagh">Shahbagh</a> was supposed to start at 03:00 p.m. but due to rain, the students crossed the police barricade on their way to Shahbagh and started later at 04:30 p.m.<a href="#cite_note-150">[139]</a> Dhaka College students retreated due to police barricades and Dhaka University students joined the students of <a href="/wiki/Jagannath_University" title="Jagannath University">Jagannath University</a> at Shahbagh. Apart from Shahbagh, other places in Dhaka were unaffected by the movement. At 09:00 p.m., the students ended their agitation and announced a protest march and rally on 12 July to protest the violent police attack on them.<a href="#cite_note-BBC_News_বাংলা-2024a-148">[137]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="12_July">12 July</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: 12 July">edit</a>]</div> At 05:00 p.m., students gathered at Shahbagh and staged a blockade in the area.<a href="#cite_note-151">[140]</a> While students were protesting at Comilla Victoria College, a group of Chhatra League members launched an attack on the protesters. During the situation, a student who was recording a video was taken to a hall and beaten by the Chhatra League members.<a href="#cite_note-152">[141]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="13_July">13 July</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: 13 July">edit</a>]</div> Students protested by blocking the railway tracks in Rajshahi.<a href="#cite_note-153">[142]</a> In Dhaka, DU students held a press conference in the evening, where they complained that attempts were being made to block the students' movement with lawsuits.<a href="#cite_note-154">[143]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="14_July">14 July</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: 14 July">edit</a>]</div> Students marched in Dhaka and held a sit-in protest and blockade, later submitting a memorandum to <a href="/wiki/President_of_Bangladesh" title="President of Bangladesh">President</a> <a href="/wiki/Mohammed_Shahabuddin" title="Mohammed Shahabuddin">Mohammed Sahabuddin</a>.<a href="#cite_note-155">[144]</a> In response to the controversial statement made by the Prime Minister of Bangladesh during a press conference, where she reportedly referred to students protesting the quota reform movement as the children of <a href="/wiki/Razakar_(Pakistan)" class="mw-redirect" title="Razakar (Pakistan)">Razakars</a> (traitors in the <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Liberation_War" title="Bangladesh Liberation War">1971 Independence War</a>), students organized a midnight demonstration at the Dhaka University campus area (See the <a href="#Razakar_remarks">§ Razakar remarks</a> section). Female students from Rokeya Hall joined the protest by breaking the lock put up by the authorities at the dorm gate.<a href="#cite_note-156">[145]</a> The government instructed operators to shut down the 4G network in the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Dhaka" title="University of Dhaka">University of Dhaka</a> area.<a href="#cite_note-157">[146]</a> At around 11:30 p.m., leaders and members of the <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Chhatra_League" title="Bangladesh Chhatra League">Bangladesh Chhatra League</a> attacked protesters at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Chittagong" title="University of Chittagong">University of Chittagong</a><a href="#cite_note-158">[147]</a> injuring 13 protesters.<a href="#cite_note-159">[148]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="15_July">15 July</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: 15 July">edit</a>]</div> The attacks against the protesters began soon after the ruling Awami League general secretary said on Monday that the Bangladesh Chhatra League, the student wing of the ruling party, was ready to give a fitting reply to quota protesters for their 'arrogant behaviour.'<a href="#cite_note-160">[149]</a> In <a href="/wiki/Jessore" title="Jessore">Jessore</a> at around 12:00 p.m., students from <a href="/wiki/Jessore_University_of_Science_and_Technology" class="mw-redirect" title="Jessore University of Science and Technology">Jessore University of Science and Technology</a> and <a href="/wiki/Michael_Madhusudan_College" title="Michael Madhusudan College">Michael Madhusudan College</a> staged a protest, where a member of the <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Chhatra_League" title="Bangladesh Chhatra League">Chhatra League</a> attacked and injured a protester.<a href="#cite_note-161">[150]</a> In Dhaka, Members of the Chhatra League started their procession to Shahbagh from <a href="/wiki/Segunbagicha" title="Segunbagicha">Segunbagicha</a> near <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Fisheries_(Bangladesh)" title="Department of Fisheries (Bangladesh)">Motsho Bhobon</a> at around 03:45 p.m.<a href="#cite_note-The_Business_Standard-2024-162">[151]</a> Later in the evening, Chhatra League members attacked students inside <a href="/wiki/University_of_Dhaka#Residential_halls_and_hostels" title="University of Dhaka">Bijoy Ekattor Hall</a> of Dhaka University, where some of the attackers were seen shooting with <a href="/wiki/Pistols" class="mw-redirect" title="Pistols">pistols</a> and <a href="/wiki/Stick-fighting" title="Stick-fighting">carrying sticks</a>.<a href="#cite_note-163">[152]</a> In response, the protesters also threw brickbats from the inside of the hall to retaliate.<a href="#cite_note-164">[153]</a> While covering the protest in the University of Dhaka, two journalists from <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Star_(Bangladesh)" title="The Daily Star (Bangladesh)">The Daily Star</a> and <a href="/wiki/Prothom_Alo" title="Prothom Alo">Prothom Alo</a> were assaulted and injured in the attack carried out by the Chhatra League.<a href="#cite_note-165">[154]</a><a href="#cite_note-The_Business_Standard-2024-162">[151]</a> At 5:30 p.m., members of the Chhatra League attempted to attack the emergency department of <a href="/wiki/Dhaka_Medical_College_Hospital" class="mw-redirect" title="Dhaka Medical College Hospital">Dhaka Medical College Hospital</a>, where over 200 students injured in the clashes were seeking treatment.<a href="#cite_note-166">[155]</a><a href="#cite_note-167">[156]</a> After several attempts throughout the afternoon, Chhatra League members, some wearing helmets, forcibly entered DMCH around 7:30 p.m. and initiated an attack. Many were observed carrying rods.<a href="#cite_note-168">[157]</a> They targeted students already injured in the quota reform movement and vandalized several ambulances parked at DMCH.<a href="#cite_note-169">[158]</a> Later the same evening, an attack carried out by the Chhatra League Rajshahi branch at <a href="/wiki/Rajshahi_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Rajshahi University">Rajshahi University</a> left six students injured, including the joint convenor of the <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Students_Union" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangladesh Students Union">Bangladesh Students Union</a> at RU.<a href="#cite_note-170">[159]</a> In <a href="/wiki/Comilla" title="Comilla">Comilla</a>, The <a href="/wiki/University_of_Comilla" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Comilla">CoU</a> coordinator of the anti-discrimination student movement was assaulted at around 8:00 p.m. when eight Chhatra League members called him to check his phone and beat him.<a href="#cite_note-171">[160]</a> The protesters called for nationwide demonstrations and rallies in all educational institutions of the country at 03:00 p.m. on 16 July.<a href="#cite_note-172">[161]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="16_July">16 July</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: 16 July">edit</a>]</div> At around 12:15 a.m., members of the Chhatra League attacked <a href="/wiki/Jahangirnagar_University" title="Jahangirnagar University">Jahangirnagar University</a> students using firearms. The students took shelter at the vice-chancellor's residence after breaking its lock.<a href="#cite_note-173">[162]</a> Around 300 Chhatra League members, armed with galvanized pipes and sticks, threw bricks and glass bottles at the students. Shots were reportedly fired, injuring two journalists, including one from <a href="/wiki/Dhaka_Tribune" title="Dhaka Tribune">Dhaka Tribune</a> and over 50 student protesters.<a href="#cite_note-174">[163]</a> Police arrived to control the situation, while both groups positioned themselves outside the vice-chancellor's residence. Students claimed the attackers included outsiders, some in their forties.<a href="#cite_note-175">[164]</a> Later on, the sub-inspector of the Ashulia Police Department instead decided to blame the students by stating that the protesters are to blame for causing "this mayhem".<a href="#cite_note-176">[165]</a> A violent incident involving police and students demanding quota reforms took place in front of <a href="/wiki/Begum_Rokeya_University,_Rangpur" title="Begum Rokeya University, Rangpur">Begum Rokeya University</a> in <a href="/wiki/Rangpur,_Bangladesh" title="Rangpur, Bangladesh">Rangpur</a> between 2:30 p.m. and 3:00 p.m. Police resorted to <a href="/wiki/Lathi_charge" class="mw-redirect" title="Lathi charge">lathi charges</a> and firing during the incident. <a href="/wiki/Abu_Sayed_(student_activist)" title="Abu Sayed (student activist)">Abu Sayed</a>, a Begum Rokeya University student and quota reform activist, was shot four times by a police officer. He was taken to <a href="/wiki/Rangpur_Medical_College" title="Rangpur Medical College">Rangapur Medical College Hospital</a> where the doctors pronounced him <a href="/wiki/Dead_on_arrival" title="Dead on arrival">dead on arrival</a>.<a href="#cite_note-177">[166]</a><a href="#cite_note-178">[167]</a> At around 3:30 p.m., it was reported that in the <a href="/wiki/Farmgate" title="Farmgate">Farmgate–Khamarbari area</a>, Chhatra League assailants attacked protestors with sticks while students from <a href="/wiki/Government_Science_College,_Dhaka" title="Government Science College, Dhaka">Govt. Science College</a> were protesting against the attack of Chatra Leage in University of Dhaka. When the protestors took shelter in the <a href="/wiki/Farmgate_metro_station" title="Farmgate metro station">Farmgate metro station</a>, the assailants entered and started to beat the students, which was witnessed by the passengers. Police were allegedly deployed to control the situation.<a href="#cite_note-179">[168]</a> However, DMTCL, the authority responsible for the operation for the <a href="/wiki/Dhaka_Metro_Rail" title="Dhaka Metro Rail">Dhaka Metro Rail</a>, denied these claims and stated that guards of the station drove the "miscreants" away as they entered with bamboo sticks. They also stated that there was no damage to the station. However, they announced plans to close some of the gates of the station complex for some time to prevent the recurrence of such incidents.<a href="#cite_note-180">[169]</a> As students at public universities were forcefully vacated, students from various schools, colleges, and private universities joined the cause. They protested and blocked roads against the violence of the Chhatra League in the quota reform movement, including <a href="/wiki/Notre_Dame_College,_Dhaka" title="Notre Dame College, Dhaka">Notre Dame College</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dhaka_Residential_Model_College" title="Dhaka Residential Model College">Dhaka Residential Model College</a>, <a href="/wiki/RAJUK_Uttara_Model_College" title="RAJUK Uttara Model College">RAJUK Uttara Model College</a>, <a href="/wiki/Adamjee_Cantonment_College" title="Adamjee Cantonment College">Adamjee Cantonment College</a>, <a href="/wiki/Viqarunnisa_Noon_School_and_College" title="Viqarunnisa Noon School and College">Viqarunnisa Noon School and College</a>,<a href="/wiki/Government_Science_College,_Dhaka" title="Government Science College, Dhaka">Govt. Science College</a>,<a href="/wiki/Ideal_School_and_College" title="Ideal School and College">Ideal School and College</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ideal_College" title="Ideal College">Ideal College</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dhaka_City_College" title="Dhaka City College">Dhaka City College</a>, <a href="/wiki/BAF_Shaheen_College_Dhaka" title="BAF Shaheen College Dhaka">BAF Shaheen College Dhaka</a>, <a href="/wiki/BAF_Shaheen_College_Kurmitola" class="mw-redirect" title="BAF Shaheen College Kurmitola">BAF Shaheen College Kurmitola</a>, <a href="/wiki/Birshrestha_Noor_Mohammad_Public_College" title="Birshrestha Noor Mohammad Public College">Birshrestha Noor Mohammad Public College</a>, Birshrestha Munshi Abdur Rauf Public College and so on.<a href="#cite_note-185">[l]</a> Students of <a href="/wiki/North_South_University" title="North South University">North South University</a>, <a href="/wiki/Independent_University_Bangladesh" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent University Bangladesh">Independent University Bangladesh</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_International_University" title="United International University">United International University</a> and <a href="/wiki/BRAC_University" class="mw-redirect" title="BRAC University">BRAC University</a> protested at and around their respective premises areas at <a href="/wiki/Bashundhara_Residential_Area" title="Bashundhara Residential Area">Bashundhara Residential Area</a> and <a href="/wiki/Badda_Thana" title="Badda Thana">Merul Badda</a> with the blockade set up by the students extending up to <a href="/wiki/Baridhara" title="Baridhara">Baridhara</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Pragati_Sarani" title="Pragati Sarani">Pragati Sarani Streets</a> in front of the <a href="/wiki/Jamuna_Future_Park" title="Jamuna Future Park">Jamuna Future Park</a> mall, the largest mall in the country, Notun Bazar, <a href="/wiki/Badda_Thana" title="Badda Thana">Badda</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Kuril_Flyover" title="Kuril Flyover">Kuril</a>, causing gridlock to its neighboring areas as well, including <a href="/wiki/Rampura_Thana" title="Rampura Thana">Rampura</a>, <a href="/wiki/Banasree" title="Banasree">Banasree</a>, Badda Link Road and Abul Hotel area in <a href="/wiki/Malibagh" title="Malibagh">Malibagh</a>. During this time, Asif Mahtab Utsha, former lecturer of <a href="/wiki/Independent_University,_Bangladesh" title="Independent University, Bangladesh">Independent University Bangladesh</a>, notable for <a href="/wiki/2024_Bangladesh_textbook_tearing_controversy" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 Bangladesh textbook tearing controversy">the textbook tearing controversy</a>, joined with his students in front of Jamuna Future Park, being the first teacher in Bangladesh to do so.<a href="#cite_note-186">[174]</a> He gave a speech in the open and in front of national media where he rebuked his colleagues for not joining the students and being their shield, while also challenging the <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Chhatra_League" title="Bangladesh Chhatra League">Chaatra League</a> criminals who attacked Dhaka University students to come to Bashundhara Gate. In his speech he attempted to boost morale of the students by saying, "I did not teach my students to fall back. No retreat, only forward".<a href="#cite_note-187">[175]</a> Students of <a href="/wiki/The_International_University_of_Scholars" title="The International University of Scholars">University of Scholars</a>, <a href="/wiki/Primeasia_University" title="Primeasia University">Primeasia University</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fareast_International_University" title="Fareast International University">Far East University</a> blocked the <a href="/wiki/Banani_(neighbourhood)" title="Banani (neighbourhood)">Banani</a> area and <a href="/wiki/Airport_Road,_Dhaka" title="Airport Road, Dhaka">New Airport road</a>. Students of <a href="/wiki/Notre_Dame_College,_Dhaka" title="Notre Dame College, Dhaka">Notre Dame College</a> protested in the country's main financial hub and the largest central business district of <a href="/wiki/Motijheel_Thana" title="Motijheel Thana">Motijheel</a> at <a href="/wiki/Shapla_Square" title="Shapla Square">Shapla Square</a>. Students of <a href="/wiki/Daffodil_International_University" title="Daffodil International University">Daffodil International University</a> also attempted to start a demonstration on the road but instead protested on campus. Students of other universities and colleges also joined the protests. Protests also took place in <a href="/wiki/Dhanmondi_Thana" title="Dhanmondi Thana">Dhanmondi</a>, specifically in front of the Science Laboratory area and in <a href="/wiki/Uttara_(neighbourhood)" title="Uttara (neighbourhood)">Uttara</a>. Gridlocks were also experienced at places like <a href="/wiki/Mohammadpur_Thana" title="Mohammadpur Thana">Mohammadpur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dhanmondi_Thana" title="Dhanmondi Thana">Dhanmondi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mirpur_Road" title="Mirpur Road">Mirpur Road</a>, and Gabtoli.<a href="#cite_note-191">[m]</a> Students blocked railway lines in <a href="/wiki/Chattogram" class="mw-redirect" title="Chattogram">Chattogram</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mohakhali" title="Mohakhali">Mohakhali</a>.<a href="#cite_note-192">[179]</a> The <a href="/wiki/N1_(Bangladesh)" title="N1 (Bangladesh)">Dhaka–Chattogram</a>,<a href="#cite_note-193">[180]</a> <a href="/wiki/N8_(Bangladesh)" title="N8 (Bangladesh)">Dhaka–Barisal</a>,<a href="#cite_note-194">[181]</a> Dhaka–Rajshahi<a href="#cite_note-195">[182]</a> and <a href="/wiki/N4_(Bangladesh)" title="N4 (Bangladesh)">Dhaka–Tangail</a> <a href="/wiki/Highway" title="Highway">highways</a> were also blocked.<a href="#cite_note-196">[183]</a> In the evening, the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Education_(Bangladesh)" title="Ministry of Education (Bangladesh)">Ministry of Education</a> announced the indefinite closure of schools and colleges<a href="#cite_note-197">[184]</a><a href="#cite_note-198">[185]</a> and the postponing of the <a href="/wiki/Higher_Secondary_Certificate#Bangladesh" title="Higher Secondary Certificate">HSC exam</a> scheduled for 18 July.<a href="#cite_note-199">[186]</a> The <a href="/wiki/University_Grants_Commission_(Bangladesh)" class="mw-redirect" title="University Grants Commission (Bangladesh)">UGC</a> declared that all public and private universities across the country will remain closed until further notice.<a href="#cite_note-200">[187]</a> At the same time, all affiliated medical, textile, engineering and other colleges will also remain closed.<a href="#cite_note-201">[188]</a><a href="#cite_note-202">[189]</a> The commission also directed university authorities to vacate residential halls allegedly considering safety of the students.<a href="#cite_note-203">[190]</a> In remembrance of the fallen, the movement announced a symbolic funeral prayer scheduled for July 17.<a href="#cite_note-204">[191]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="17_July">17 July</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: 17 July">edit</a>]</div> Clashes erupted with police after the funeral prayer program organized by the student protesters, the <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Nationalist_Party" title="Bangladesh Nationalist Party">Bangladesh Nationalist Party</a> (BNP) and other parties to honor six individuals killed on 16 July for the quota reform movement.<a href="#cite_note-205">[192]</a> The government ordered all students to vacate the residential halls.<a href="#cite_note-206">[193]</a> The protestors rejected the order, to which the authorities deployed police to evacuate the halls.<a href="#cite_note-210">[n]</a> Students who blocked the <a href="/wiki/N8_(Bangladesh)" title="N8 (Bangladesh)">Dhaka-Barisal</a> highway announced a total shutdown for 18 July, allowing only emergency services, to protest police violence, demand justice for the deceased, and call for a terror-free campus.<a href="#cite_note-211">[197]</a> <a href="/wiki/Sheikh_Hasina" title="Sheikh Hasina">Sheikh Hasina</a> addressed the nation at 7:30 p.m.,<a href="#cite_note-212">[198]</a> where she announced a judicial probe into the deaths during the anti-quota protests and urged patience until the Supreme Court delivers its verdict, emphasizing justice for the students and condemning the violence.<a href="#cite_note-213">[199]</a> Students at the university erected the Shaheed Smriti Stambha, a memorial pillar to honor the memory of the dead students.<a href="#cite_note-214">[200]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Complete_Shutdown_(18–19_July)">Complete Shutdown (18–19 July)</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Complete Shutdown (18–19 July)">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="18_July">18 July</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: 18 July">edit</a>]</div> In the morning police clashed with <a href="/wiki/BRAC_University" class="mw-redirect" title="BRAC University">BRAC University</a> students on the streets of <a href="/wiki/Badda_Thana" title="Badda Thana">Badda</a>.<a href="#cite_note-215">[201]</a> Police also charged batons and fired tear gas canisters at the students and lobedb tear gas shells at the BRACU campus.<a href="#cite_note-216">[202]</a><a href="#cite_note-217">[203]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Mirpur_10_metro_station" title="Mirpur 10 metro station">Mirpur-10</a> station of the <a href="/wiki/Dhaka_Metro" class="mw-redirect" title="Dhaka Metro">Dhaka Metro</a> was closed for arson at a foot-overbridge beneath it.<a href="#cite_note-The_Daily_Star-2024b-218">[204]</a> Reports indicated that approximately 30 students were killed by the <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_police" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangladesh police">Bangladesh police</a>.<a href="#cite_note-219">[205]</a> <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Law,_Justice_and_Parliamentary_Affairs" title="Ministry of Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affairs">Minister of Law</a> <a href="/wiki/Anisul_Huq_(politician)" title="Anisul Huq (politician)">Anisul Haque</a> urged the students to withdraw their movement.<a href="#cite_note-225">[o]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Police" title="Bangladesh Police">Bangladesh Police</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rapid_Action_Battalion" title="Rapid Action Battalion">RAB</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Bank" title="Bangladesh Bank">Bangladesh Bank</a>, <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Bangladesh" title="Prime Minister of Bangladesh">Bangladesh Prime Minister's Office</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Chhatra_League" title="Bangladesh Chhatra League">Bangladesh Chhatra League</a>'s official website was hacked by a pro-protester group<a href="#cite_note-226">[211]</a> as a response to the violence and attacks carried out by the police and the Chhatra League.<a href="#cite_note-227">[212]</a><a href="#cite_note-228">[213]</a> <a href="/wiki/Dhaka_Metro_Rail" title="Dhaka Metro Rail">Metro rail</a> services in the capital were suspended,<a href="#cite_note-Dhaka_Tribune-2024-229">[214]</a> and at around 9 p.m., the government shut down internet access across the entire country.<a href="#cite_note-230">[215]</a> A second-year student from the Department of Chemical Engineering and Polymer Science at <a href="/wiki/Shahjalal_University_of_Science_and_Technology" title="Shahjalal University of Science and Technology">Shahjalal University of Science and Technology</a> drowned while attempting to cross a canal with friends. The incident occurred during a police chase amid clashes between students, police and Chhatra League members.<a href="#cite_note-234">[p]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="19_July">19 July</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: 19 July">edit</a>]</div> The <a href="/wiki/Dhaka_Metropolitan_Police" title="Dhaka Metropolitan Police">Dhaka Metropolitan Police</a>, in an attempt to hinder the students' protests, announced the indefinite suspension of public gatherings and processions.<a href="#cite_note-235">[219]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Railway" title="Bangladesh Railway">Bangladesh Railway</a> authorities, on orders from higher-ups in the government, directed train services between Dhaka and the rest of the country to shut down to prevent quota reform protestors from using trains to travel or form gatherings, according to several unnamed railway supervisors speaking with <a href="/wiki/Prothom_Alo" title="Prothom Alo">Prothom Alo</a>.<a href="#cite_note-236">[220]</a> The nationwide shutdown of Internet access begun on 18 July continued into 19 July.<a href="#cite_note-237">[221]</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1224211176">.mw-parser-output .quotebox{background-color:#F9F9F9;border:1px solid #aaa;box-sizing:border-box;padding:10px;font-size:88%;max-width:100%}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft{margin:.5em 1.4em .8em 0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright{margin:.5em 0 .8em 1.4em}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.centered{overflow:hidden;position:relative;margin:.5em auto .8em auto}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft span,.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright span{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox>blockquote{margin:0;padding:0;border-left:0;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-title{text-align:center;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote>:first-child{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote:last-child>:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:before{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" “ ";vertical-align:-45%;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:after{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" ” ";line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .left-aligned{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .right-aligned{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .center-aligned{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quote-title,.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quotebox-quote{display:block}.mw-parser-output .quotebox cite{display:block;font-style:normal}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .quotebox{width:100%!important;margin:0 0 .8em!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="quotebox pullquote floatright" style="width:220px; ;"> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote left-aligned" style=""> <table role="presentation" style="line-height: normal; width: 100%; background: transparent; color: inherit; display: table;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding-right: 5px; width: 28px;"> <div style="height: 28px; width: 28px; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; overflow: hidden;"> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cloudflare_Logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Avatar of Cloudflare Radar"><img alt="Avatar of Cloudflare Radar" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Cloudflare_Logo.svg/28px-Cloudflare_Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Cloudflare_Logo.svg/42px-Cloudflare_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Cloudflare_Logo.svg/56px-Cloudflare_Logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="169" /></a><figcaption>Avatar of Cloudflare Radar</figcaption></figure> </div> </td> <td style="text-align: left; white-space: nowrap;">Cloudflare Radar <div style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d); white-space: nowrap;">@CloudflareRadar</div></td> <td style="text-align: right; color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d); vertical-align: top;"><a href="/wiki/X_(social_network)" title="X (social network)"><img alt="X logo, a stylized letter X" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/X_logo_2023.svg/18px-X_logo_2023.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/X_logo_2023.svg/27px-X_logo_2023.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/X_logo_2023.svg/36px-X_logo_2023.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="271" /></a></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <div style="text-align: left"> Bangladesh is experiencing a near complete #Internet outage after a government-ordered shutdown of mobile networks. Traffic and announced address space dropped to near-zero around 15:00 UTC (21:00 local). </div> <div style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">19 July 2024<a href="#cite_note-TweetCloudflareRadar-238">[222]</a> </div> </blockquote> </div> Throughout the country, calls for quota reform protests largely continued. Around 10:00 a.m., teachers at <a href="/wiki/Rajshahi_University_of_Engineering_%26_Technology" title="Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology">Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology</a> wore black face coverings in protest.<a href="#cite_note-239">[223]</a> At approximately 12:45 p.m., after protesters in Kishoreganj District's Bhairab Thana surrounded the police station, police fired into the crowd from within the station, injuring over a hundred students.<a href="#cite_note-240">[224]</a> Some clashes with the police also took place elsewhere, including in Uttara, Mohammadpur, and Badda thanas of Dhaka.<a href="#cite_note-241">[225]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Mirpur_10_metro_station" title="Mirpur 10 metro station">Mirpur 10</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kazipara_metro_station" title="Kazipara metro station">Kazipara</a> metro stations were vandalised, causing extensive damages worth ৳500 crore (US$42 million).<a href="#cite_note-Dhaka_Tribune-2024-229">[214]</a> In <a href="/wiki/Narsingdi" title="Narsingdi">Narsingdi</a>, quota reform protesters stormed a prison and released hundreds of inmates before setting the facility on fire.<a href="#cite_note-242">[226]</a> The government imposed a curfew at midnight and deployed <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Army" title="Bangladesh Army">troops</a> nationwide.<a href="#cite_note-243">[227]</a><a href="#cite_note-244">[228]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Negotiations_and_Supreme_Court_verdict_(19–22_July)">Negotiations and Supreme Court verdict (19–22 July)</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Negotiations and Supreme Court verdict (19–22 July)">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="#Supreme_Court_verdict">§ Supreme Court verdict</a></div> After the deadly Shutdown, the Anti-discrimination Students' Movement and the government started negotiations on 19 July night. At midnight, a meeting took place between three government representatives and three representatives of the protesters: <a href="/wiki/Sarjis_Alam" title="Sarjis Alam">Sarjis Alam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hasnat_Abdullah" title="Hasnat Abdullah">Hasnat Abdullah</a>, and Tanvir Ahmed.<a href="#cite_note-245">[229]</a> Notably, Sarjis Alam was a member of the <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Chhatra_League" title="Bangladesh Chhatra League">Chhatra League</a> and participated in the <a href="/wiki/Dhaka_University_Central_Students%27_Union#DUCSU_election,_2019" title="Dhaka University Central Students' Union">2019 DUCSU election</a> as a candidate from the Chhatra League.<a href="#cite_note-246">[230]</a> During the negotiations, at midnight of 20 July, Nahid Islam, a quota reform movement coordinator, was allegedly taken from a friend's house in Nandipara, according to his father.<a href="#cite_note-247">[231]</a> After being released on 21 July, Nahid reported being blindfolded, handcuffed, and tortured before regaining consciousness in <a href="/wiki/Purbachal_Expressway" title="Purbachal Expressway">Purbachal</a>.<a href="#cite_note-248">[232]</a> On 21 July, the <a href="/wiki/Appellate_Division,_Supreme_Court_of_Bangladesh" title="Appellate Division, Supreme Court of Bangladesh">Appellate division of the Supreme Court</a> finally reduced the percentage of quotas from 56% to 7%. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Suspensions_(23–28_July)">Suspensions (23–28 July)</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Suspensions (23–28 July)">edit</a>]</div> Following the verdict on July 22, the Anti-discrimination Students' Movement announced a two-day suspension of protests. They demanded that the government lift the curfew, restore internet access, and cease targeting student protesters.<a href="#cite_note-249">[233]</a> With the suspension of the protests by the Anti-discrimination Students' Movement, no further violence was reported by this period. The agitators later further extended the suspension.<a href="#cite_note-250">[234]</a> But mass detentions were continued by the law enforcement agencies. On 26 July, police detained three coordinators of the Anti-discrimination Students' Movement from the hospital, namely Nahid Islam, Abu Bakar Mazumdar and Asif Mahmud. The Home Minister claimed their detention was for their own security and investigation purposes.<a href="#cite_note-251">[235]</a> The later day, two more coordinators of the movement–Sarjis Alam and Hasnat Abdullah–were detained. The Additional Deputy Commissioner of the <a href="/wiki/Detective_Branch" title="Detective Branch">Detective Branch</a> Junaed Alam Sarker and stated that they were detained for interrogation about their alleged connection with the opposition <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Jamaat-e-Islami" title="Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami">Jamaat-e-Islami</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gono_Odhikar_Parishad" title="Gono Odhikar Parishad">Gono Odhikar Parishad</a> Member-Secretary <a href="/wiki/Nurul_Haq_Nur" title="Nurul Haq Nur">Nurul Haq Nur</a>.<a href="#cite_note-252">[236]</a> In response, the movement threatened to resume their protests from 29 July if the three were not released, while also demanding action against ministers and police officers over the deaths of the protesters.<a href="#cite_note-253">[237]</a> Meanwhile, the government gradually relaxed the curfew restrictions, allowing banks, factories and offices to reopen.<a href="#cite_note-254">[238]</a> On 23 July, the ICT Minister announced that the government would restore broadband internet service partially to banks, business organizations, export sectors, and selected areas after a five-day disruption.<a href="#cite_note-255">[239]</a> Accordingly, on 24 July, broadband internet services were restored,<a href="#cite_note-256">[240]</a><a href="#cite_note-257">[241]</a> and on 28 July, mobile internet was restored in Bangladesh, although social media websites like <a href="/wiki/Facebook" title="Facebook">Facebook</a>, <a href="/wiki/Instagram" title="Instagram">Instagram</a> and <a href="/wiki/TikTok" title="TikTok">TikTok</a> continued to be blocked.<a href="#cite_note-258">[242]</a> On 28 July, six protest coordinators of the Anti-discrimination Students' Movement, who had been taken into custody by the <a href="/wiki/Detective_Branch" title="Detective Branch">Detective Branch</a>, issued a statement from the DB office announcing the withdrawal of the protests.<a href="#cite_note-259">[243]</a> However, other coordinators of the movement alleged that these individuals had been coerced by the DB into making the statement. The remaining coordinators vowed to continue their protest, with or without the support of the six individuals.<a href="#cite_note-Detention_of_6_protest_organisers:_RU_students_demonstrate_on_Dhaka-Rajshahi_highway-260">[244]</a><a href="#cite_note-Bangladesh_students_vow_to_resume_protests_unless_leaders_freed-261">[245]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Resumption_(29_July_–_2_August)">Resumption (29 July – 2 August)</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Resumption (29 July – 2 August)">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><video id="mwe_player_2" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/BD_Police_arresting_protestors_in_ECB%2C_Dhaka_Cant._02.webm/220px--BD_Police_arresting_protestors_in_ECB%2C_Dhaka_Cant._02.webm.jpg" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" height="391" data-durationhint="17" data-mwtitle="BD_Police_arresting_protestors_in_ECB,_Dhaka_Cant._02.webm" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons" resource="/wiki/File:BD_Police_arresting_protestors_in_ECB,_Dhaka_Cant._02.webm"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/BD_Police_arresting_protestors_in_ECB%2C_Dhaka_Cant._02.webm/BD_Police_arresting_protestors_in_ECB%2C_Dhaka_Cant._02.webm.480p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="480p.vp9.webm" data-width="270" data-height="480" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/BD_Police_arresting_protestors_in_ECB%2C_Dhaka_Cant._02.webm/BD_Police_arresting_protestors_in_ECB%2C_Dhaka_Cant._02.webm.720p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="720p.vp9.webm" data-width="404" data-height="720" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/BD_Police_arresting_protestors_in_ECB%2C_Dhaka_Cant._02.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-width="478" data-height="850" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/BD_Police_arresting_protestors_in_ECB%2C_Dhaka_Cant._02.webm/BD_Police_arresting_protestors_in_ECB%2C_Dhaka_Cant._02.webm.144p.mjpeg.mov" type="video/quicktime" data-transcodekey="144p.mjpeg.mov" data-width="80" data-height="144" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/BD_Police_arresting_protestors_in_ECB%2C_Dhaka_Cant._02.webm/BD_Police_arresting_protestors_in_ECB%2C_Dhaka_Cant._02.webm.240p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="240p.vp9.webm" data-width="134" data-height="240" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/BD_Police_arresting_protestors_in_ECB%2C_Dhaka_Cant._02.webm/BD_Police_arresting_protestors_in_ECB%2C_Dhaka_Cant._02.webm.360p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="360p.vp9.webm" data-width="202" data-height="360" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/BD_Police_arresting_protestors_in_ECB%2C_Dhaka_Cant._02.webm/BD_Police_arresting_protestors_in_ECB%2C_Dhaka_Cant._02.webm.360p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="202" data-height="360" /></video><figcaption>Police arresting protestors from ECB Chattwar, <a href="/wiki/Dhaka_Cantonment" title="Dhaka Cantonment">Dhaka Cantonment</a> </figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Protest_in_Bangladesh_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Protest_in_Bangladesh_01.jpg/220px-Protest_in_Bangladesh_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Protest_in_Bangladesh_01.jpg/330px-Protest_in_Bangladesh_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Protest_in_Bangladesh_01.jpg/440px-Protest_in_Bangladesh_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4080" data-file-height="3072" /></a><figcaption>Protesters at <a href="/wiki/Shaheed_Minar,_Dhaka" title="Shaheed Minar, Dhaka">Shaheed Minar, Dhaka</a> during "Remembering the Heroes" march</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="29_July">29 July</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: 29 July">edit</a>]</div> Protesters resumed large-scale demonstrations across various regions of the country<a href="#cite_note-262">[246]</a> after the government ignored an ultimatum to release their leaders.<a href="#cite_note-263">[247]</a> Police arrested 2,822 students in Dhaka.<a href="#cite_note-264">[248]</a> University professors across Bangladesh, under the "Anti-Repression Teachers Rally" banner, have called for an end to student harassment and mass arrests. They demanded the release of detained students and expressed solidarity with ongoing student protests. The rally, held at Dhaka University's <a href="/wiki/Aparajeyo_Bangla" title="Aparajeyo Bangla">Aparajeyo Bangla</a> on July 29, 2024, began with a moment of silence for students killed in the recent quota reform movement, which the teachers labeled the "July Massacre."<a href="#cite_note-265">[249]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="30_July">30 July</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: 30 July">edit</a>]</div> A cabinet meeting chaired by Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina on 29 July declared that nationwide mourning would be observed on 30 July to honor those killed during the quota reform movement.<a href="#cite_note-266">[250]</a> While Awami League leaders posted black profile pictures on Facebook, many users in Bangladesh chose red, rejecting the official mourning as a farce and declaring they will mourn only when justice is served for the dead students.<a href="#cite_note-270">[q]</a> At a press conference held at the <a href="/wiki/Dhaka_Reporters_Unity" title="Dhaka Reporters Unity">Dhaka Reporters Unity</a>, several prominent citizens, including <a href="/wiki/Iftekharuzzaman" title="Iftekharuzzaman">Iftekharuzzaman</a>, executive director of <a href="/wiki/Transparency_International_Bangladesh" title="Transparency International Bangladesh">Transparency International Bangladesh</a>; <a href="/wiki/Rizwana_Hasan" title="Rizwana Hasan">Syeda Rizwana Hasan</a>, Chief Executive of the <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Environmental_Lawyers_Association" title="Bangladesh Environmental Lawyers Association">Bangladesh Environmental Lawyers Association</a> (BELA); and <a href="/wiki/Asif_Nazrul" title="Asif Nazrul">Asif Nazrul</a>, Professor of Law at University of Dhaka, issued a 24-hour ultimatum for the unconditional release of the six coordinators of the Anti-Discrimination Student Movement currently in <a href="/wiki/Detective_Branch" title="Detective Branch">Detective Branch</a> (DB) custody.<a href="#cite_note-271">[254]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="31_July">31 July</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: 31 July">edit</a>]</div> On 31 July, the Anti-Discrimination Student Movement organized a nationwide protest named "March for Justice" in response to the series of killings, mass arrests, attacks, lawsuits, enforced disappearances, and murders of students and citizens. Abdul Hannan Masud, one of the coordinators of the movement, confirmed the event.<a href="#cite_note-272">[255]</a> The protest was scheduled to take place at 12 pm across court premises, campuses, and streets nationwide, advocating for nine specific demands of the students. The movement sought the support and cooperation of teachers, lawyers, human rights activists, professionals, workers, and citizens.<a href="#cite_note-273">[256]</a> At 11:20, students from <a href="/wiki/Shahjalal_University_of_Science_and_Technology" title="Shahjalal University of Science and Technology">Shahjalal University of Science and Technology</a> (SUST) and other educational institutions in <a href="/wiki/Sylhet" title="Sylhet">Sylhet</a> marched from the university gate towards Court Point in support of the protest.<a href="#cite_note-274">[257]</a> By 11:00, protesters began assembling at the <a href="/wiki/Chittagong_Court_Building" class="mw-redirect" title="Chittagong Court Building">Chattogram Court</a> premises. Despite police barricades, around 200 protesters entered the premises and staged a sit-in.<a href="#cite_note-275">[258]</a> A group of 50 to 60 pro-BNP lawyers stood in solidarity with the students, while pro-Awami League lawyers conducted a counter-march.<a href="#cite_note-276">[259]</a> The protest in Chattogram concluded around 15:15 with a march from the court premises to the <a href="/wiki/New_Market,_Dhaka" title="New Market, Dhaka">New Market</a> intersection.<a href="#cite_note-277">[260]</a> Around 13:15, students from <a href="/wiki/BUET" class="mw-redirect" title="BUET">BUET</a>, the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Dhaka" title="University of Dhaka">University of Dhaka</a>, and several other universities marched towards the <a href="/wiki/High_Court_Division,_Supreme_Court_of_Bangladesh" title="High Court Division, Supreme Court of Bangladesh">High Court</a>. Their progress was halted by the police near the <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Shishu_Academy" title="Bangladesh Shishu Academy">Bangladesh Shishu Academy</a>, resulting in the detention of several students.<a href="#cite_note-278">[261]</a> In response, the students gathered at <a href="/wiki/Doel_Square" title="Doel Square">Doel Square</a>, later joined by teachers from Dhaka University's White Panel. The protest in Dhaka ended around 15:00 after nearly three hours of demonstration.<a href="#cite_note-279">[262]</a> From 12:20 to 13:00, <a href="/wiki/University_of_Rajshahi" title="University of Rajshahi">University of Rajshahi</a> students blocked the Dhaka-Rajshahi Highway as part of the protest.<a href="#cite_note-280">[263]</a> Police detained five students from the university during the demonstration.<a href="#cite_note-281">[264]</a> At 15:00, after being shut down for 13 days, <a href="/wiki/Facebook" title="Facebook">Facebook</a>, <a href="/wiki/WhatsApp" title="WhatsApp">WhatsApp</a> and other <a href="/wiki/Social_media_platforms" class="mw-redirect" title="Social media platforms">social media platforms</a> were reopened.<a href="#cite_note-282">[265]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="1_August">1 August</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: 1 August">edit</a>]</div> In memory of those killed, injured, and tortured by police during the 2024 quota reform movement, the Anti-Discrimination Student Movement announced a nationwide program titled "Remembering the Heroes" on 1 August. This announcement was made in a press release signed by Rifat Rashid, one of the co-coordinators of the Anti-Discrimination Student Movement, on 31 July. Additionally, he called for online and offline campaigns in support of the movement and memory of the martyrs, using the hashtags JulyMassacre and RememberingOurHeroes on social media platforms.<a href="#cite_note-283">[266]</a><a href="#cite_note-284">[267]</a> At 12:30 p.m., teachers and students of <a href="/wiki/Jahangirnagar_University" title="Jahangirnagar University">Jahangirnagar University</a> held a protest song rally and cultural gathering to protest the attacks on Dhaka University teachers, the mass arrests of protesting students and citizens, and the harassment through false cases. In solidarity with the movement, twelve teachers from the <a href="/wiki/Daffodil_International_University" title="Daffodil International University">Daffodil International University</a> also participated in the JU event.<a href="#cite_note-285">[268]</a> After the 24-hour ultimatum for the unconditional release of the six coordinators of the quota reform movement expired, several prominent citizens, including Iftekharuzzaman, Syeda Rizwana Hasan, and Asif Nazrul, announced that they would go to the DB office on the afternoon of August 1.<a href="#cite_note-286">[269]</a> The government banned the <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Jamaat-e-Islami" title="Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami">Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami</a>, its student wing, the <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Islami_Chhatra_Shibir" title="Bangladesh Islami Chhatra Shibir">Bangladesh Islami Chhatra Shibir</a> and its associated bodies citing anti-terrorism laws following their involvement in the protests.<a href="#cite_note-287">[270]</a><a href="#cite_note-288">[271]</a> So far, 274 cases have been filed against students in various police stations in Dhaka Metropolitan. In these cases, up to the morning of 1 August, 3,011 students have been arrested by the <a href="/wiki/Dhaka_Metropolitan_Police" title="Dhaka Metropolitan Police">Dhaka Metropolitan Police</a>.<a href="#cite_note-289">[272]</a> The police released six student leaders as the government looked to calm tensions and forestall fresh demonstrations.<a href="#cite_note-290">[273]</a> Upon being released from the DB office, several coordinators announced that they would continue the movement and shared their statements on social media.<a href="#cite_note-291">[274]</a><a href="#cite_note-292">[275]</a> In <a href="/wiki/Narayanganj" title="Narayanganj">Narayanganj</a>, the Candlelight Vigil program organized in support of "Remembering the Heroes" was disrupted by police intervention. During this time, the police baton-charged the students, injuring at least ten.<a href="#cite_note-293">[276]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="2_August">2 August</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: 2 August">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><video id="mwe_player_3" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Student_protester_demanding_step-down_of_Sheikh_Hasina_in_Rangpur_Sadar.webm/220px--Student_protester_demanding_step-down_of_Sheikh_Hasina_in_Rangpur_Sadar.webm.jpg" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" height="391" data-durationhint="24" data-mwtitle="Student_protester_demanding_step-down_of_Sheikh_Hasina_in_Rangpur_Sadar.webm" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons" resource="/wiki/File:Student_protester_demanding_step-down_of_Sheikh_Hasina_in_Rangpur_Sadar.webm"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/Student_protester_demanding_step-down_of_Sheikh_Hasina_in_Rangpur_Sadar.webm/Student_protester_demanding_step-down_of_Sheikh_Hasina_in_Rangpur_Sadar.webm.480p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="480p.vp9.webm" data-width="270" data-height="480" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/Student_protester_demanding_step-down_of_Sheikh_Hasina_in_Rangpur_Sadar.webm/Student_protester_demanding_step-down_of_Sheikh_Hasina_in_Rangpur_Sadar.webm.720p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="720p.vp9.webm" data-width="406" data-height="720" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/Student_protester_demanding_step-down_of_Sheikh_Hasina_in_Rangpur_Sadar.webm/Student_protester_demanding_step-down_of_Sheikh_Hasina_in_Rangpur_Sadar.webm.1080p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="1080p.vp9.webm" data-width="608" data-height="1080" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Student_protester_demanding_step-down_of_Sheikh_Hasina_in_Rangpur_Sadar.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-width="720" data-height="1280" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/Student_protester_demanding_step-down_of_Sheikh_Hasina_in_Rangpur_Sadar.webm/Student_protester_demanding_step-down_of_Sheikh_Hasina_in_Rangpur_Sadar.webm.240p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="240p.vp9.webm" data-width="136" data-height="240" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/Student_protester_demanding_step-down_of_Sheikh_Hasina_in_Rangpur_Sadar.webm/Student_protester_demanding_step-down_of_Sheikh_Hasina_in_Rangpur_Sadar.webm.360p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="360p.vp9.webm" data-width="202" data-height="360" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/Student_protester_demanding_step-down_of_Sheikh_Hasina_in_Rangpur_Sadar.webm/Student_protester_demanding_step-down_of_Sheikh_Hasina_in_Rangpur_Sadar.webm.360p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="202" data-height="360" /></video><figcaption>Protesters in <a href="/wiki/Rangpur,_Bangladesh" title="Rangpur, Bangladesh">Rangpur</a> chanting "ছি ছি হাসিনা, লজ্জায় বাঁচিনা" (<abbr title="translation">transl.</abbr> Shame shame Hasina, we can't live out of shame)</figcaption></figure> The protesters sought justice for victims affected by the unrest and police crackdown following the release of student leaders. This release did not alleviate public anger, leading to renewed protests.<a href="#cite_note-294">[277]</a> Demonstrators demanded the reopening of schools and universities across the country and, called for <a href="/wiki/Sheikh_Hasina" title="Sheikh Hasina">Sheikh Hasina</a>'s resignation.<a href="#cite_note-295">[278]</a><a href="#cite_note-296">[279]</a> Clashes occurred as police fired rubber bullets, tear gas shells, and sound grenades in several locations, including <a href="/wiki/Uttara_(neighbourhood)" title="Uttara (neighbourhood)">Uttara</a>,<a href="#cite_note-297">[280]</a> <a href="/wiki/Khulna" title="Khulna">Khulna</a>,<a href="#cite_note-Khulna2Aug-298">[281]</a> <a href="/wiki/Sylhet" title="Sylhet">Sylhet</a>,<a href="#cite_note-299">[282]</a> and <a href="/wiki/Habiganj" title="Habiganj">Habiganj</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Habiganj2Aug-300">[283]</a> One police officer was beaten to death by protesters in Khulna,<a href="#cite_note-Khulna2Aug-298">[281]</a> while one civilian died in Habiganj.<a href="#cite_note-Habiganj2Aug-300">[283]</a> Due to the renewed unrest, internet service providers again restricted access to Facebook, WhatsApp, and Telegram.<a href="#cite_note-301">[284]</a> After five hours of restriction, access to Facebook and Messenger were reopened; however Telegram remained restricted.<a href="#cite_note-302">[285]</a> On the same day, the six coordinators, previously detained by the <a href="/wiki/Detective_Branch" title="Detective Branch">Detective Branch</a>, said they were coerced into withdrawing from the movement, alleging that the statement was obtained under duress for national broadcast.<a href="#cite_note-303">[286]</a> Following the ongoing violence and sabotage incidents centered around the quota reform movement, 78 HSC candidates arrested in related cases were granted bail from various courts nationwide. Among them, 55 were from the <a href="/wiki/Dhaka_Division" title="Dhaka Division">Dhaka Division</a>, 14 from the <a href="/wiki/Chittagong_Division" title="Chittagong Division">Chittagong Division</a>, six from the <a href="/wiki/Khulna_Division" title="Khulna Division">Khulna Division</a>, and three from the <a href="/wiki/Rangpur_Division" title="Rangpur Division">Rangpur Division</a>.<a href="#cite_note-304">[287]</a><a href="#cite_note-305">[288]</a> <a href="/wiki/UNICEF" title="UNICEF">UNICEF</a> expressed concern over the <a href="/wiki/List_of_people_killed_in_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement" class="mw-redirect" title="List of people killed in Bangladesh quota reform movement">deaths of at least 32 children</a> during the protest crackdown. Sanjay Wijesekera, <a href="/wiki/UNICEF_Regional_Office_for_South_Asia" class="mw-redirect" title="UNICEF Regional Office for South Asia">UNICEF Regional Director for South Asia</a>, urged swift measures to ensure the children can return to school.<a href="#cite_note-unicef-306">[289]</a><a href="#cite_note-Dozens_of_children_killed_in_Bangladesh_protests_–_Unicef-69">[66]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="End_of_the_movement">End of the movement</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: End of the movement">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="3_August">3 August</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: 3 August">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For the anti-authoritarian protests started after 3 August, see <a href="/wiki/Non-cooperation_movement_(2024)" title="Non-cooperation movement (2024)">Non-cooperation movement (2024)</a>.</div> In the early hours of the day, an injured person died while receiving treatment.<a href="#cite_note-307">[290]</a> As a last resort to quell the protests, Sheikh Hasina proposed peaceful talks with the protesters, stating that her office was open and expressing a desire to "sit with the quota protesters and listen to them." However, central coordinator Nahid Islam announced that the protesters had no plans to negotiate with the government. He added that they had endured torture while in police custody and had resorted to a hunger strike while detained by police and the Detective Branch. Asif Mahmud, another coordinator of the Anti-Discrimination Student Movement, stated, "There is no dialogue with bullets and terrorism."<a href="#cite_note-308">[291]</a> Around 10:30 a.m., students from various educational institutions in <a href="/wiki/Rajshahi" title="Rajshahi">Rajshahi</a> marched and gathered in front of the <a href="/wiki/Rajshahi_University_of_Engineering_and_Technology" class="mw-redirect" title="Rajshahi University of Engineering and Technology">Rajshahi University of Engineering and Technology</a> (RUET), chanting slogans. The students took to the streets demanding the resignation of Sheikh Hasina.<a href="#cite_note-309">[292]</a> Students and ordinary people gathered at the <a href="/wiki/Shaheed_Minar,_Dhaka" title="Shaheed Minar, Dhaka">Central Shaheed Minar</a> area with protest marches from different parts of the capital,<a href="#cite_note-310">[293]</a> At around 5:30 p.m., Nahid Islam, one of the coordinators, addressed the assembled crowd at Shaheed Minar.<a href="#cite_note-311">[294]</a> where the <a href="/wiki/Anti-discrimination_Students_Movement" title="Anti-discrimination Students Movement">Anti-discrimination Students Movement</a> announced a single demand for the resignation of Sheikh Hasina and her cabinet and called for a comprehensive <a href="/wiki/Non-cooperation_movement_(2024)" title="Non-cooperation movement (2024)">non-cooperation movement</a> from 4 August,<a href="#cite_note-312">[295]</a> which marked the end of the quota protests. The court granted bail to Arif Sohel, a coordinator of the Anti-Discrimination Student Movement, who remained in jail despite the decision.<a href="#cite_note-313">[296]</a> In <a href="/wiki/Chittagong" title="Chittagong">Chittagong</a>, there was an attack on the residence of Education Minister <a href="/wiki/Mohibul_Hasan_Chowdhury" title="Mohibul Hasan Chowdhury">Mohibul Hasan Chowdhury</a>. During this incident, two cars parked in front of the house were vandalized, and one of them was set on fire. Earlier, around 5:30 p.m., there was also an attack on the office of <a href="/wiki/Md_Mohiuddin_Bacchu" title="Md Mohiuddin Bacchu">Md Mohiuddin Bacchu</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Member_of_Parliament_(Bangladesh)" title="Member of Parliament (Bangladesh)">Member of Parliament</a> for <a href="/wiki/Chittagong-10" title="Chittagong-10">Chittagong-10</a>, located in the <a href="/wiki/Lalkhan_Bazar_Ward" title="Lalkhan Bazar Ward">Lalkhan Bazar</a>. The office was set on fire during the attack.<a href="#cite_note-314">[297]</a> In another incident in <a href="/wiki/Sreepur" title="Sreepur">Sreepur</a>, Gazipur one person was killed during clashes between police and protesting students.<a href="#cite_note-315">[298]</a> In <a href="/wiki/Rangpur,_Bangladesh" title="Rangpur, Bangladesh">Rangpur</a>, two police officers were temporarily suspended in connection with the death of <a href="/wiki/Abu_Sayed_(student_activist)" title="Abu Sayed (student activist)">Abu Sayed</a> on 16 July. The two officers are ASI Amir Hossain of Rangpur Police Lines and Constable Sujan Chandra Roy of Tajhat Police Station.<a href="#cite_note-316">[299]</a> During an anti-discrimination student movement in <a href="/wiki/Sylhet" title="Sylhet">Sylhet</a>, clashes occurred between the police and the students along with the public. Initial reports indicated that over a hundred people were injured in the conflict.<a href="#cite_note-317">[300]</a> At around 1:30 p.m. in Race Course, <a href="/wiki/Comilla" title="Comilla">Comilla</a>, leaders and activists of the <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Chhatra_League" title="Bangladesh Chhatra League">Chhatra League</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jubo_League" title="Jubo League">Jubo League</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Awami_Swechasebak_League" title="Bangladesh Awami Swechasebak League">Swechchhasebak League</a> attacked a mass rally of anti-discrimination student movement protesters. During the attack, they fired openly at the students, resulting in 10 students being shot and a total of 30 people being injured.<a href="#cite_note-318">[301]</a><a href="#cite_note-319">[302]</a> In <a href="/wiki/Bogra" title="Bogra">Bogra</a>, there were repeated clashes between protesting students and the police. From 4 p.m. to around 6 p.m., these confrontations lasted nearly two hours. During the conflict, the police fired tear gas shells, sound grenades, rubber bullets, and shotgun rounds. Several areas of the city, including Satmatha, Circuit House Mor, Romena Afaz Road, Kalibari Mor, Bir Muktijoddha Rezaul Baki Road, and Jailkhana Mor, turned into battlegrounds. At least six students were shot, and an additional 50 students were injured.<a href="#cite_note-320">[303]</a><a href="#cite_note-321">[304]</a> On this day the movement ended and was succeeded by the <a href="/wiki/Non-cooperation_movement_(2024)" title="Non-cooperation movement (2024)">Non-cooperation movement (2024)</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Post_movement">Post movement</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Post movement">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Non-cooperation_movement_(2024)" title="Non-cooperation movement (2024)">Non-cooperation movement (2024)</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aftermath">Aftermath</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Aftermath">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mass_killing">Mass killing</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Mass killing">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/July_massacre" title="July massacre">July massacre</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Supreme_Court_verdict">Supreme Court verdict</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Supreme Court verdict">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Ohidul_Islam_and_others_v._The_Government_of_Bangladesh_and_others" title="Ohidul Islam and others v. The Government of Bangladesh and others">Ohidul Islam and others v. The Government of Bangladesh and others</a></div> With the deterioration of the law and order situation in the country, <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Law,_Justice_and_Parliamentary_Affairs" title="Ministry of Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affairs">Minister of Law</a> <a href="/wiki/Anisul_Huq_(politician)" title="Anisul Huq (politician)">Anisul Haque</a> conferred with the <a href="/wiki/Attorney_General_of_Bangladesh" title="Attorney General of Bangladesh">Attorney General</a> <a href="/wiki/AM_Amin_Uddin" title="AM Amin Uddin">AM Amin Uddin</a> about appealing to the court for a hearing of the case on July 21.<a href="#cite_note-322">[305]</a> On the same day, the <a href="/wiki/Appellate_Division,_Supreme_Court_of_Bangladesh" title="Appellate Division, Supreme Court of Bangladesh">Appellate Division of Supreme Court</a> ordered an overhaul of the quota reservation system. It ordered 93% of recruitment in government jobs to be based on merit and 5% to be reserved for the children of <a href="/wiki/Mukti_Bahini" title="Mukti Bahini">freedom fighters</a>, martyred freedom fighters and <a href="/wiki/Birangana" title="Birangana">Biranganas</a>, 1% for the <a href="/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_of_Bangladesh" class="mw-redirect" title="Indigenous peoples of Bangladesh">ethnic minorities</a> and 1% for the <a href="/wiki/Third_gender" title="Third gender">third gender</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Disability" title="Disability">disabled people</a> with immediate effect.<a href="#cite_note-327">[r]</a> Accordingly, on 23 July, the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Public_Administration" title="Ministry of Public Administration">Ministry of Public Administration</a> published a gazette notification in line with the Supreme Court verdict.<a href="#cite_note-331">[s]</a> In the post-gazette news conference, Anisul Huq said the new quota system will be followed while recruiting employees directly in all government, semi-government, autonomous and semi-autonomous institutions, statutory bodies and different corporations.<a href="#cite_note-335">[t]</a> Despite the ruling, student protesters pledged to continue demonstrating for other demands such as the release of people imprisoned during the protests and the resignations of officials deemed responsible for the violence that occurred with it.<a href="#cite_note-336">[316]</a><a href="#cite_note-337">[317]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Non-cooperation_movement">Non-cooperation movement</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: Non-cooperation movement">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Non-cooperation_movement_(2024)" title="Non-cooperation movement (2024)">Non-cooperation movement (2024)</a></div> Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina proposed peaceful talks with the protesters, saying, <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote">"The doors of <a href="/wiki/Ganabhaban" title="Ganabhaban">Ganabhaban</a> are open. I want to sit with the quota protesters and listen to them. I do not want conflict."<div class="templatequotecite">— <cite>Sheikh Hasina, Prime Minister</cite></div></blockquote> However, in the afternoon, central coordinator Nahid Islam announced that they had no plans to negotiate with the government. He stated:<a href="#cite_note-338">[318]</a><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote">When we were in <a href="/wiki/Detective_Branch" title="Detective Branch">DB</a> custody, we were offered to sit in talks with the Prime Minister. But we protested against this proposal by going on a hunger strike in DB custody.</blockquote> Asif Mahmud, a coordinator of the Anti-Discrimination Student Movement, commented: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote">We have no plans to negotiate with them. Our demands are very clear. If they have any statements, they can present them to the nation through the media. The decision of the protesting students and people is our decision. There is no dialogue with bullets and terrorism.<div class="templatequotecite">— <cite>Asif Mahmud, <a href="#cite_note-339">[319]</a></cite></div></blockquote> Students and ordinary people gathered at the <a href="/wiki/Shaheed_Minar,_Dhaka" title="Shaheed Minar, Dhaka">Central Shaheed Minar</a> area with protest marches from different parts of the capital,<a href="#cite_note-340">[320]</a> At around 5:30 PM, Nahid Islam, one of the coordinator, addressed the assembled crowd at Shaheed Minar.<a href="#cite_note-341">[321]</a> where the <a href="/wiki/Anti-discrimination_Students_Movement" title="Anti-discrimination Students Movement">Anti-discrimination Students Movement</a> announced a single demand for the resignation of Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina and her cabinet and called for a comprehensive <a href="/wiki/Non-cooperation_movement_(2024)" title="Non-cooperation movement (2024)">non-cooperation movement</a> from 4 August,<a href="#cite_note-342">[322]</a> which marked the end of the quota protests. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Casualties_and_damages">Casualties and damages</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: Casualties and damages">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/July_massacre" title="July massacre">July massacre</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Casualties">Casualties</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: Casualties">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_people_killed_in_July_massacre" class="mw-redirect" title="List of people killed in July massacre">List of people killed in July massacre</a></div> The mass killings carried out by the law enforcement agencies were described as "<a href="/wiki/July_massacre" title="July massacre">July massacre</a>" in various sources. A preliminary report by the <a href="/wiki/Office_of_the_United_Nations_High_Commissioner_for_Human_Rights" title="Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights">Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights</a> published on 16 August 2024 stated that more than 400 fatalities were reported nationwide between 16 July and 4 August, mainly due to violence carried out by state forces such as the <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Police" title="Bangladesh Police">Bangladesh Police</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rapid_Action_Battalion" title="Rapid Action Battalion">RAB</a>, <a href="/wiki/Border_Guard_Bangladesh" title="Border Guard Bangladesh">BGB</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Army" title="Bangladesh Army">Army</a>, as well as the <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Chhatra_League" title="Bangladesh Chhatra League">Chhatra League</a>. The report stated that restrictions on communication and state interference in hospitals make this figure an undercount.<a href="#cite_note-OHCHR-343">[323]</a><a href="#cite_note-DT-344">[324]</a> According to <a href="/wiki/UNICEF" title="UNICEF">UNICEF</a>, at least 32 children died during the protest crackdown surrounding the protests and unrest in July.<a href="#cite_note-unicef-306">[289]</a><a href="#cite_note-Dozens_of_children_killed_in_Bangladesh_protests_–_Unicef-69">[66]</a> <a href="/wiki/Prothom_Alo" title="Prothom Alo">Prothom Alo</a> found that out of the 354 people killed it had counted during the protests, 39 were children.<a href="#cite_note-Akhter-345">[325]</a><a href="#cite_note-346">[326]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="During_Bangla_Blockade">During Bangla Blockade</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: During Bangla Blockade">edit</a>]</div> Six people were reported killed on 17 July: Md. Shahjahan, a 25-year-old <a href="/wiki/Hawker_(trade)" title="Hawker (trade)">hawker</a> from the <a href="/wiki/New_Market,_Dhaka" title="New Market, Dhaka">New Market</a> area;<a href="#cite_note-347">[327]</a> Md. Farooq, a 32-year-old employee of a furniture shop; Md. Wasim Akram, a 22-year-old student of the Sociology Department at <a href="/wiki/Chittagong_College" title="Chittagong College">Chittagong College</a> and an activist of <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Jatiotabadi_Chatra_Dal" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangladesh Jatiotabadi Chatra Dal">Chatra Dal</a>;<a href="#cite_note-348">[328]</a> Faisal Ahmed Shanto, a 24-year-old student of Omargani M.E.S. College;<a href="#cite_note-349">[329]</a> Sabuj Ali, a 25-year-old member of the Chhatra League and a student of <a href="/wiki/Dhaka_College" title="Dhaka College">Dhaka College</a>;<a href="#cite_note-Daily_Sun-2024b-350">[330]</a><a href="#cite_note-351">[331]</a> and most notably, <a href="/wiki/Abu_Sayed_(Student_activist)" class="mw-redirect" title="Abu Sayed (Student activist)">Abu Sayed</a>, a 25-year-old student of the Department of English at <a href="/wiki/Begum_Rokeya_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Begum Rokeya University">Begum Rokeya University</a>.<a href="#cite_note-352">[332]</a><a href="#cite_note-353">[333]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="During_Complete_Shutdown">During Complete Shutdown</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section: During Complete Shutdown">edit</a>]</div> At least eleven people were reported killed on 18 July,<a href="#cite_note-RTV-354">[334]</a> of which only three of which have had their names released: Siyam, an 18-year old worker at a battery shop in Gulistan;<a href="#cite_note-THE_BUSINESS_STRANDARD-67">[65]</a> Dipta Dey, a 21-year-old second-year student of Madaripur Government College;<a href="#cite_note-355">[335]</a> and <a href="/wiki/Farhan_Faiyaaz" title="Farhan Faiyaaz">Farhan Faiyaaz</a>, a 17-year-old student of <a href="/wiki/Dhaka_Residential_Model_College" title="Dhaka Residential Model College">Dhaka Residential Model College</a>.<a href="#cite_note-356">[336]</a> Another four were killed in a clash between the police at Uttara, including two students of Northern University,<a href="#cite_note-357">[337]</a><a href="#cite_note-BBC_Bangla-358">[338]</a> while one was killed in Narsingdi in a clash between police and students.<a href="#cite_note-BBC_Bangla-358">[338]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Damages">Damages</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=38" title="Edit section: Damages">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement_2024_in_Mirpur_10_17.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement_2024_in_Mirpur_10_17.jpg/220px-Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement_2024_in_Mirpur_10_17.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement_2024_in_Mirpur_10_17.jpg/330px-Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement_2024_in_Mirpur_10_17.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement_2024_in_Mirpur_10_17.jpg/440px-Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement_2024_in_Mirpur_10_17.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3473" data-file-height="2550" /></a><figcaption>Mirpur-10 police box set ablaze by the agitators</figcaption></figure> The movement resulted in huge damage of various state properties in Bangladesh. According to a report by <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Sangbad_Sangstha" title="Bangladesh Sangbad Sangstha">Bangladesh Sangbad Sangstha</a>, at least thirty major state establishments experienced arson and severe damage.<a href="#cite_note-Bangladesh_Sangbad_Sangstha-2024-359">[339]</a> The state broadcaster, <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Television" title="Bangladesh Television">Bangladesh Television</a> (BTV), was attacked and set on fire on 18 July 2024. The building suffered extensive damage, with several sections completely burnt.<a href="#cite_note-BBC_News_বাংলা-2024b-3">[3]</a><a href="#cite_note-Bangladesh_Sangbad_Sangstha-2024-359">[339]</a> Sheikh Hasina visited the site and expressed deep sorrow over the incident.<a href="#cite_note-360">[340]</a> A major data center in Dhaka was set on fire, causing severe disruptions to internet and telecom services across the country and the loss of 70–80% of the country's <a href="/wiki/Bandwidth_(computing)" title="Bandwidth (computing)">bandwidth</a>.<a href="#cite_note-361">[341]</a> Arsons also occurred in the toll stations of <a href="/wiki/Dhaka_Elevated_Expressway" title="Dhaka Elevated Expressway">Dhaka Elevated Expressway</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mayor_Mohammed_Hanif_Flyover" class="mw-redirect" title="Mayor Mohammed Hanif Flyover">Mayor Mohammed Hanif Flyover</a>,<a href="#cite_note-Bangladesh_Sangbad_Sangstha-2024-359">[339]</a> and two <a href="/wiki/Dhaka_Metro" class="mw-redirect" title="Dhaka Metro">Dhaka Metro</a> stations, including the <a href="/wiki/Mirpur_10_metro_station" title="Mirpur 10 metro station">Mirpur-10</a> station.<a href="#cite_note-The_Daily_Star-2024b-218">[204]</a> Footage of <a href="/wiki/Sheikh_Hasina" title="Sheikh Hasina">Sheikh Hasina</a> visiting the station and shedding tears on 25 July was criticised on social media, with users accusing her of failing to react similarly to the loss of life during the protests.<a href="#cite_note-362">[342]</a> According to Bangladesh Police, 235 police infrastructures and 281 vehicles were vandalized and set on fire.<a href="#cite_note-363">[343]</a> On 19 July, a violent attack on <a href="/wiki/Narsingdi" title="Narsingdi">Narsingdi</a> District Jail resulted in a massive jailbreak. Armed assailants, allegedly linked to Jamaat-e-Islami and BNP by the government, stormed the prison, set fires, and broke open cell locks, allowing 826 prisoners, including nine militants, to escape. The attackers looted weapons, ammunition, and food supplies while causing extensive damage to the facility. Several prison guards were killed during the attack, and the attackers fled with the escaped prisoners.<a href="#cite_note-364">[344]</a> Bangladesh's economy suffered losses of over $1.2 billion as a result of the nationwide curfew and protests. Among the industries greatly affected were <a href="/wiki/Ready-made_garment" class="mw-redirect" title="Ready-made garment">ready-made garments</a>, <a href="/wiki/Steelmaking" title="Steelmaking">steelmaking</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pharmaceuticals" class="mw-redirect" title="Pharmaceuticals">pharmaceuticals</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ceramics" class="mw-redirect" title="Ceramics">ceramics</a> and <a href="/wiki/Outsourcing" title="Outsourcing">outsourcing</a> and <a href="/wiki/E-commerce" title="E-commerce">e-commerce</a>.<a href="#cite_note-365">[345]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mass_arrests_and_detentions">Mass arrests and detentions</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=39" title="Edit section: Mass arrests and detentions">edit</a>]</div> The <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Police" title="Bangladesh Police">Bangladesh Police</a> including <a href="/wiki/Detective_Branch" title="Detective Branch">Detective Branch</a> (DB) and <a href="/wiki/Rapid_Action_Battalion" title="Rapid Action Battalion">RAB</a> arrested a large number of student protesters and members of opposition political parties. As of July 30, the total count reached over 9600.<a href="#cite_note-372">[u]</a> On 23 July, plainclothes police arrest a non-protester <a href="/wiki/Higher_Secondary_Certificate" title="Higher Secondary Certificate">HSC</a> examinee after failing to find his elder brother.<a href="#cite_note-Failing_to_find_elder_brother,_police_pick_up_HSC_examinee-373">[352]</a> On 26 July, plainclothes police officers detained three protest coordinators, namely Nahid Islam, Asif Mahmud and Abu Baker Majumder from <a href="/wiki/Gonoshasthaya_Kendra" title="Gonoshasthaya Kendra">Gonoshasthaya Kendra</a> hospital. The three were receiving medical treatment for injuries they received from alleged beatings and torture while in prior police custody.<a href="#cite_note-374">[353]</a> On 27 July, DB detained protest coordinators Sarjis Alam and Hasnat Abdullah.<a href="#cite_note-DB_picks_up_2_more_organisers_'to_give_them_security'-375">[354]</a> On July 28, plainclothes police detained two more protest coordinators, namely Nusrat Tabassum and Arif Shohel.<a href="#cite_note-কোটা_সংস্কার_আন্দোলনের_আরো_দুইজন_সমন্বয়ককে_'তুলে_নেয়ার'_অভিযোগ-376">[355]</a> These detained coordinators but Arif Shohel are the one who issued a statement from the DB office announcing the withdrawal of the protests. However, other coordinators of the Anti-discrimination Students' Movement alleged that these individuals had been coerced by the DB into making the statement. The remaining coordinators announced to continue their protest.<a href="#cite_note-Detention_of_6_protest_organisers:_RU_students_demonstrate_on_Dhaka-Rajshahi_highway-260">[244]</a><a href="#cite_note-Bangladesh_students_vow_to_resume_protests_unless_leaders_freed-261">[245]</a> After missing for days Arif Shohel and Asif Mahtab Utsha, a former teacher of BRAC University placed six-day remand each.<a href="#cite_note-Court_grants_six-day_remand_for_Former_BRACU_Teacher_and_JU_student_in_Setu_Bhaban_attack_case-377">[356]</a> On July 29, police arrested at least 34 protesters including coordinators.<a href="#cite_note-Police_detain_34_protesters_from_Science_Lab,_Mirpur-378">[357]</a> On July 20, <a href="/wiki/Nurul_Haq_Nur" title="Nurul Haq Nur">Nurul Haq Nur</a>, associated with the <a href="/wiki/2018_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement" title="2018 Bangladesh quota reform movement">2018 Bangladesh quota reform movement</a>, was arrested by police on charges of involvement in the 18 July arson attack on Setu Bhaban, although there were claims he was not involved. Some observers viewed the arrest as politically motivated.<a href="#cite_note-384">[v]</a> Bangladeshi law mandates that an arrested person must be presented in court within 24 hours; failure to do so is considered an enforced disappearance.<a href="#cite_note-:0-381">[360]</a><a href="#cite_note-:1-382">[361]</a> According to Nur's wife, he was unaccounted for 40 hours before being brought to court, raising questions about the legality of his detention. She also alleged that Nur was tortured by law enforcers while in remand.<a href="#cite_note-385">[363]</a><a href="#cite_note-386">[364]</a> On 27 July, Hasanatul Islam Faiaz, a 17-year-old, was presented in a <a href="/wiki/Judiciary_of_Bangladesh#District_Courts" title="Judiciary of Bangladesh">lower court</a> in Dhaka and placed on a seven-day remand.<a href="#cite_note-387">[365]</a> He was the 16th of 17 individuals charged in connection with the killing of a police officer near <a href="/wiki/Matuail" title="Matuail">Matuail</a> Hospital during the protests.<a href="#cite_note-388">[366]</a> The charges included <a href="/wiki/Murder" title="Murder">murder</a>, concealment of the body, and <a href="/wiki/Theft" title="Theft">theft</a> of the officer's motorcycle. Although the case file listed Faiaz's age as 19,<a href="#cite_note-389">[367]</a> his birth certificate confirmed he was 17, born on 19 April 2007.<a href="#cite_note-390">[368]</a> On July 28, the <a href="/wiki/Chief_Metropolitan_Magistrate_Court_in_Bangladesh" title="Chief Metropolitan Magistrate Court in Bangladesh">Chief Metropolitan Magistrate Court</a> Judge Tahmina Haque canceled the remand order following an appeal, citing the incorrect age in the case file which violates <a href="/wiki/UNCRC" class="mw-redirect" title="UNCRC">UNCRC</a>.<a href="#cite_note-391">[369]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Controversies">Controversies</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=40" title="Edit section: Controversies">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Razakar_remarks">Razakar remarks</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=41" title="Edit section: Razakar remarks">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><video id="mwe_player_4" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Quota_Reform_Movement_2024_-_University_of_Rajshahi.webm/220px--Quota_Reform_Movement_2024_-_University_of_Rajshahi.webm.jpg" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" height="124" data-durationhint="21" data-mwtitle="Quota_Reform_Movement_2024_-_University_of_Rajshahi.webm" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons" resource="/wiki/File:Quota_Reform_Movement_2024_-_University_of_Rajshahi.webm"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Quota_Reform_Movement_2024_-_University_of_Rajshahi.webm/Quota_Reform_Movement_2024_-_University_of_Rajshahi.webm.480p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="480p.vp9.webm" data-width="854" data-height="480" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Quota_Reform_Movement_2024_-_University_of_Rajshahi.webm/Quota_Reform_Movement_2024_-_University_of_Rajshahi.webm.720p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="720p.vp9.webm" data-width="1280" data-height="720" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Quota_Reform_Movement_2024_-_University_of_Rajshahi.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-width="1280" data-height="720" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Quota_Reform_Movement_2024_-_University_of_Rajshahi.webm/Quota_Reform_Movement_2024_-_University_of_Rajshahi.webm.144p.mjpeg.mov" type="video/quicktime" data-transcodekey="144p.mjpeg.mov" data-width="256" data-height="144" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Quota_Reform_Movement_2024_-_University_of_Rajshahi.webm/Quota_Reform_Movement_2024_-_University_of_Rajshahi.webm.240p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="240p.vp9.webm" data-width="426" data-height="240" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Quota_Reform_Movement_2024_-_University_of_Rajshahi.webm/Quota_Reform_Movement_2024_-_University_of_Rajshahi.webm.360p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="360p.vp9.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Quota_Reform_Movement_2024_-_University_of_Rajshahi.webm/Quota_Reform_Movement_2024_-_University_of_Rajshahi.webm.360p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /></video><figcaption>Students of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Rajshahi" title="University of Rajshahi">University of Rajshahi</a> using the Razakar slogans on 14 July 2024 at 11:30 p.m. (<a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Standard_Time" title="Bangladesh Standard Time">BST</a>)</figcaption></figure> On 14 July, during a press conference, <a href="/wiki/Sheikh_Hasina" title="Sheikh Hasina">Sheikh Hasina</a> responded to a question about the anti-quota protests stating, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1244412712"><blockquote class="templatequote">If the grandchildren of freedom fighters don't get quota benefits, will those then go to the grandchildren of the <a href="/wiki/Razakars_(Pakistan)" title="Razakars (Pakistan)">Razakars</a>? That's my question to the countrymen.</blockquote> Razakars were a Bengali paramilitary force during the <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Liberation_War" title="Bangladesh Liberation War">Bangladesh Liberation War</a> which collaborated with the <a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Army" title="Pakistan Army">Pakistani forces</a> to halt the <a href="/wiki/Independence_of_Bangladesh" title="Independence of Bangladesh">independence of Bangladesh</a>. In modern-day Bangladesh, the term razakar is used as a pejorative, meaning "traitor" or "collaborator", similar to the usage of "<a href="/wiki/Quisling" title="Quisling">Quisling</a>" in the <a href="/wiki/Western_World" class="mw-redirect" title="Western World">Western World</a>.<a href="#cite_note-392">[370]</a> Using the term razakar can be highly insulting in Bangladesh.<a href="#cite_note-393">[371]</a> In response to Sheikh Hasina's comment, in the early hours of 15 July, students began using new slogans out of anger such as "তুমি কে, আমি কে? রাজাকার, রাজাকার! কে বলেছে, কে বলেছে? স্বৈরাচার, স্বৈরাচার!" (<abbr style="font-size:85%" title="literal translation">lit.</abbr> 'Who are you? Who am I? A Razakar, a Razakar! Who has said it? Who has said it? The Autocrat, the Autocrat!'),<a href="#cite_note-394">[w]</a><a href="#cite_note-395">[372]</a><a href="#cite_note-396">[373]</a> "এক, দুই, তিন, চার, আমরা হলাম রাজাকার" (lit. 'One, two, three, four, we are all Rajakars'),<a href="#cite_note-Daily_Sun-2024a-397">[374]</a> and "চাইতে গেলাম অধিকার, হয়ে গেলাম রাজাকার!" (<abbr style="font-size:85%" title="literal translation">lit.</abbr> 'Sought for rights, got turned into a Razakar!')<a href="#cite_note-402">[x]</a> protesters argued that the Prime Minister's statement indirectly labelled them as "Razakars" and demeaned them for advocating for quota reform,<a href="#cite_note-Daily_Sun-2024a-397">[374]</a> which led them to adopt the slogan.<a href="#cite_note-403">[379]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Chhatra_League" title="Bangladesh Chhatra League">Bangladesh Chhatra League</a>, the student wing of the ruling party <a href="/wiki/Awami_League" title="Awami League">Awami League</a>, threatened that any protester using these slogans would face consequences, as they viewed these actions as something offensive to the spirit of the liberation war and <a href="/wiki/Mukti_Bahini" title="Mukti Bahini">freedom fighters</a>. It also announced plans to take action if the usage of these slogans continued.<a href="#cite_note-404">[380]</a><a href="#cite_note-405">[381]</a> <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Social_Welfare_(Bangladesh)" title="Ministry of Social Welfare (Bangladesh)">Social Welfare Minister</a> <a href="/wiki/Dipu_Moni" title="Dipu Moni">Dipu Moni</a> stated that the student protesters who call themselves "Razakars" should not have the right to hold the <a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Bangladesh" title="Flag of Bangladesh">flag of Bangladesh</a>.<a href="#cite_note-406">[382]</a> In light of these events, Sheikh Hasina questioned the education of the protesters.<a href="#cite_note-407">[383]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Usage_of_UN-marked_vehicles">Usage of UN-marked vehicles</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=42" title="Edit section: Usage of UN-marked vehicles">edit</a>]</div> <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Armed_Forces" title="Bangladesh Armed Forces">Bangladesh Armed Forces</a> used <a href="/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations">United Nations</a> marked vehicles including <a href="/wiki/Armoured_personnel_carrier" title="Armoured personnel carrier">APCs</a> during a <a href="/wiki/Curfew" title="Curfew">curfew</a> imposed by the government.<a href="#cite_note-408">[384]</a><a href="#cite_note-409">[385]</a> <a href="/wiki/Office_of_the_Spokesperson_for_the_Secretary-General" title="Office of the Spokesperson for the Secretary-General">Spokesperson of the UN secretary general</a>, <a href="/wiki/St%C3%A9phane_Dujarric" title="Stéphane Dujarric">Stéphane Dujarric</a> expressed concern over reports of <a href="/wiki/Flag_of_the_United_Nations" title="Flag of the United Nations">UN-marked</a> vehicles being used during the protests and stated that such vehicles should only be used for official <a href="/wiki/UN_peacekeeping" class="mw-redirect" title="UN peacekeeping">UN peacekeeping</a> or political missions, adding that he had raised the issue to the <a href="/wiki/Bangladeshi_government" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangladeshi government">Bangladeshi government</a>.<a href="#cite_note-United_Nations-2024-410">[386]</a><a href="#cite_note-GDC-2024-411">[387]</a> As of 1 August 2024, the United Nations continues to engage with the <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Army" title="Bangladesh Army">Bangladesh Army</a> for its peacekeeping missions, with Bangladesh contributing the third-largest number of troops globally, totaling 5,614 personnel. This engagement persists despite ongoing concerns and reports regarding the country's governance practices.<a href="#cite_note-412">[388]</a> On 24 June, Foreign Minister <a href="/wiki/Hasan_Mahmud_(politician)" title="Hasan Mahmud (politician)">Hasan Mahmud</a> told reporters that some vehicles were "rented to the UN peace mission" and the authorities had forgotten to remove the logos.<a href="#cite_note-413">[389]</a><a href="#cite_note-414">[390]</a> It is speculated that Bangladesh and its military may face potential sanctions from the Western countries and scrutiny from the <a href="/wiki/International_Criminal_Court" title="International Criminal Court">International Criminal Court</a> for deploying UN-marked vehicles to target unarmed protesters.<a href="#cite_note-415">[391]</a><a href="#cite_note-416">[392]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Indian_involvement">Indian involvement</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=43" title="Edit section: Indian involvement">edit</a>]</div> On September 1, 2024, <a href="/wiki/Bonn,_Germany" class="mw-redirect" title="Bonn, Germany">Bonn</a>-based bilingual <a href="/wiki/Magazine" title="Magazine">magazine</a> The Mirror Asia alleged in a report that, following a directive from the <a href="/wiki/Fifth_Hasina_ministry" title="Fifth Hasina ministry">Hasina government</a> on July 16 to use force against student protesters, 400 officers trained by <a href="/wiki/Research_and_Analysis_Wing" title="Research and Analysis Wing">Research and Analysis Wing</a> (R&AW) were deployed to <a href="/wiki/Dhaka" title="Dhaka">Dhaka</a> at the request of <a href="/wiki/Sheikh_Hasina" title="Sheikh Hasina">Sheikh Hasina</a> and <a href="/wiki/National_Security_Advisor_(India)" title="National Security Advisor (India)">India's security advisor</a> <a href="/wiki/Ajit_Doval" title="Ajit Doval">Ajit Doval</a>. According to the report, these officers were involved in suppressing the movement using methods similar to those used in <a href="/wiki/Kashmir_conflict" title="Kashmir conflict">Kashmir</a> and returned to Delhi on July 28. The magazine also alleged that R&AW, having been unaware of subsequent developments, was later affected by <a href="/wiki/CIA" class="mw-redirect" title="CIA">CIA</a> tactics on August 5.<a href="#cite_note-R&AW-417">[393]</a><a href="#cite_note-418">[394]</a><a href="#cite_note-419">[395]</a> On August 5, 2024, the day of <a href="/wiki/Resignation_of_Sheikh_Hasina" class="mw-redirect" title="Resignation of Sheikh Hasina">Sheikh Hasina's resignation</a>, several video clips surfaced online, showing a group of foreign armed personnel departing the country by air from <a href="/wiki/Hazrat_Shahjalal_International_Airport" title="Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport">Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport</a>.<a href="#cite_note-atn_bangla-420">[396]</a><a href="#cite_note-somoy-421">[397]</a> On September 25, Chief <a href="/wiki/Prosecutor" title="Prosecutor">Prosecutor</a> of the <a href="/wiki/International_Crimes_Tribunal_(Bangladesh)" title="International Crimes Tribunal (Bangladesh)">International Crimes Tribunal</a>, Tajul Islam, announced that preliminary investigations indicated the involvement of non-Bengali speaking armed officials in the massacre of protesters. The victims have alleged that these individuals were <a href="/wiki/Hindi_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Hindi language">Hindi</a> speakers.<a href="#cite_note-atn_bangla-420">[396]</a><a href="#cite_note-somoy-421">[397]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reactions">Reactions</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=44" title="Edit section: Reactions">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Domestic">Domestic</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=45" title="Edit section: Domestic">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Support">Support</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=46" title="Edit section: Support">edit</a>]</div> Bangladesh's largest opposition party, the <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Nationalist_Party" title="Bangladesh Nationalist Party">Bangladesh Nationalist Party</a>, denounced the Chhatra League attacks on the protesters.<a href="#cite_note-422">[398]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Left_Democratic_Alliance_(Bangladesh)" title="Left Democratic Alliance (Bangladesh)">Left Democratic Alliance</a> also denounced the suppressions saying, "the government is delivering provocative speeches instead of recognizing logical changes in the quota system."<a href="#cite_note-423">[399]</a> Thirty eminent citizens of the country condemned the loss of lives in violent clashes during the protests.<a href="#cite_note-424">[400]</a> Non-governmental organization <a href="/wiki/Transparency_International_Bangladesh" title="Transparency International Bangladesh">Transparency International Bangladesh</a> also denounced the suppressions.<a href="#cite_note-425">[401]</a> In an interview published on 14 August, nine days after the <a href="/wiki/Resignation_of_Sheikh_Hasina" class="mw-redirect" title="Resignation of Sheikh Hasina">resignation of Sheikh Hasina</a>, her son and the former IT advisor <a href="/wiki/Sajeeb_Wazed" title="Sajeeb Wazed">Sajeeb Wazed</a> expressed that the stand of the <a href="/wiki/Fifth_Hasina_ministry" title="Fifth Hasina ministry">fifth Hasina ministry</a> on the quota system was wrong and they should have supported the protesters from the first.<a href="#cite_note-426">[402]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Oppose">Oppose</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=47" title="Edit section: Oppose">edit</a>]</div> <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Zafar_Iqbal" class="mw-redirect" title="Muhammad Zafar Iqbal">Muhammad Zafar Iqbal</a>, a renowned Bangladeshi litterateur and former professor at <a href="/wiki/Shahjalal_University_of_Science_and_Technology" title="Shahjalal University of Science and Technology">Shahjalal University of Science and Technology</a>, remarked that he would not like to visit Dhaka University again, claiming he would see the "Razakars" in the students.<a href="#cite_note-427">[403]</a> This statement sparked immense outrage and controversy among the supporters and the participants in the quota reform movement. Many online bookshops, including <a href="/wiki/Rokomari.com" title="Rokomari.com">Rokomari.com</a>, announced they would no longer sell or promote his literary works, removing his books from their websites.<a href="#cite_note-428">[404]</a> Similarly, students of the university declared him a <a href="/wiki/Persona_non_grata" title="Persona non grata">persona non grata</a>.<a href="#cite_note-429">[405]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="International">International</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=48" title="Edit section: International">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /> <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>: <a href="/wiki/State_Department" class="mw-redirect" title="State Department">State Department</a> spokesperson <a href="/wiki/Matthew_Miller_(spokesperson)" title="Matthew Miller (spokesperson)">Matthew Miller</a> condemned the attacks on protesters by the Chhatra League.<a href="#cite_note-Hasib-2024-430">[406]</a> However, the spokesperson of the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Bangladesh)" title="Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Bangladesh)">Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Bangladesh</a>, Saheli Sabrin, called Miller's remarks "unsubstantiated claims".<a href="#cite_note-431">[407]</a> Congressman <a href="/wiki/Andy_Kim_(politician)" title="Andy Kim (politician)">Andy Kim</a> condemned the violence by the government against the student protestors.<a href="#cite_note-432">[408]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Foreign,_Commonwealth_and_Development_Office" title="Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office">Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office</a> stated its concerns about the violence following protests and urged both sides to "end the violence and find a peaceful way forward".<a href="#cite_note-433">[409]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Chinese_Foreign_Ministry" class="mw-redirect" title="Chinese Foreign Ministry">Chinese Foreign Ministry</a> stated on August 1 that the situation in Bangladesh has stabilized and social order has resumed, expressing satisfaction as a "close neighbor" following the recent protests and casualties.<a href="#cite_note-434">[410]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/23px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/35px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/45px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>: <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_External_Affairs_(India)" title="Minister of External Affairs (India)">Minister of External Affairs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Subrahmanyam_Jaishankar" class="mw-redirect" title="Subrahmanyam Jaishankar">Subrahmanyam Jaishankar</a> said he was closely following the situation in Bangladesh.<a href="#cite_note-435">[411]</a> In its official press briefing, the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_External_Affairs_(India)" title="Ministry of External Affairs (India)">Ministry of External Affairs</a> described the events as Bangladesh's 'internal matter' and expressed the Indian government's commitment to protect Indian citizens living in Bangladesh.<a href="#cite_note-436">[412]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_United_Nations.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /> <a href="/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations">United Nations</a>: Secretary General <a href="/wiki/Ant%C3%B3nio_Guterres" title="António Guterres">António Guterres</a> expressed his concerns and urged the government to ensure a conducive environment for dialogue and encouraged protesters to engage in dialogue to resolve the deadlock.<a href="#cite_note-Business_Standard-2024-437">[413]</a><a href="#cite_note-The_Daily_Star-2024a-438">[414]</a> His spokesperson, <a href="/wiki/St%C3%A9phane_Dujarric" title="Stéphane Dujarric">Stéphane Dujarric</a> expressed concern over reports of <a href="/wiki/Flag_of_the_United_Nations" title="Flag of the United Nations">UN-marked</a> vehicles being used during the protests and stated that such vehicles should only be used for official <a href="/wiki/UN_peacekeeping" class="mw-redirect" title="UN peacekeeping">UN peacekeeping</a> or political missions, adding that he had raised the issue to the Bangladeshi government.<a href="#cite_note-United_Nations-2024-410">[386]</a><a href="#cite_note-GDC-2024-411">[387]</a> <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_High_Commissioner_for_Human_Rights" class="mw-redirect" title="United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights">United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights</a> <a href="/wiki/Volker_T%C3%BCrk" title="Volker Türk">Volker Türk</a> urged the government to engage with student protesters and to stop the violence.<a href="#cite_note-439">[415]</a> As of 1 August 2024, in spite of widespread proof of anti democratic, dictatorial and authoritarian practices, United Nations persists to engage with Bangladesh Military for it's peace keeping missions with the third most number of troops contributed in the world, 5614 personnel.</li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a>: A <a href="/wiki/Federal_Foreign_Office" title="Federal Foreign Office">foreign ministry</a> spokesperson emphasises that it is important that Bangladesh remain democratic amid the unrest in the country.<a href="#cite_note-WorldReactionsAJ-440">[416]</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/23px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/35px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/45px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /> <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a>: Ambassador to Bangladesh Charles Whiteley stated that he "wants to see a quick resolution of present situation" and urges the government for "avoidance of further violence and bloodshed".<a href="#cite_note-441">[417]</a><a href="#cite_note-442">[418]</a> <a href="/wiki/Common_Foreign_and_Security_Policy" title="Common Foreign and Security Policy">EU Foreign Policy</a> chief <a href="/wiki/Josep_Borrell" title="Josep Borrell">Josep Borrell</a> condemned the "excessive use of force" against protesters and called for accountability and respect for human rights. He emphasized the need for an investigation into the deaths, arrests, and property damage.<a href="#cite_note-443">[419]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Organisations">Organisations</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=49" title="Edit section: Organisations">edit</a>]</div> <a href="/wiki/Human_Rights_Watch" title="Human Rights Watch">Human Rights Watch</a> urged the Bangladeshi government to end the crisis, punish those committing serious crimes, and protect protesting students. They also called for increased scrutiny of Bangladeshi security forces by the <a href="/wiki/UK" class="mw-redirect" title="UK">UK</a> and the <a href="/wiki/EU" class="mw-redirect" title="EU">EU</a>.<a href="#cite_note-444">[420]</a> <a href="/wiki/UNICEF" title="UNICEF">UNICEF</a> expressed concerns over the death of 32 children in the protests. Sanjay Wijesekera, <a href="/wiki/UNICEF_Regional_Office_for_South_Asia" class="mw-redirect" title="UNICEF Regional Office for South Asia">UNICEF Regional Director for South Asia</a>, urged swift measures to ensure that children can return to school.<a href="#cite_note-unicef-306">[289]</a> The <a href="/wiki/All_India_Students_Association" title="All India Students Association">All India Students Association</a> denounced the violence and expressed their solidarity with student protesters.<a href="#cite_note-445">[421]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Sindh_Awami_Ittehad" title="Sindh Awami Ittehad">Awami Ittehad Party</a> also condemned the violence and urged safety for the Indian nationals residing there.<a href="#cite_note-446">[422]</a> <a href="/wiki/Amnesty_International" title="Amnesty International">Amnesty International</a> condemned the attacks against protesters and called on the government "to immediately guarantee the safety of all peaceful protesters and proper treatment of all those injured".<a href="#cite_note-449">[y]</a> <a href="/wiki/Ma_Thida" title="Ma Thida">Ma Thida</a>, Chair of <a href="/wiki/PEN_International" title="PEN International">PEN International</a>'s <a href="/wiki/PEN_International#Writers_in_Prison_Committee" title="PEN International">Writers in Prison Committee</a>, condemned the violence and called on the Bangladesh government to protect journalists and ensure their freedom of expression.<a href="#cite_note-450">[425]</a><a href="#cite_note-451">[426]</a> <a href="/wiki/International_Federation_for_Human_Rights" title="International Federation for Human Rights">International Federation for Human Rights</a> and <a href="/wiki/Odhikar" title="Odhikar">Odhikar</a> urged the government to investigate the law enforcement crackdown and hold officers accountable for unnecessary or disproportionate force. They also called for an immediate, independent investigation into attacks on protesters by <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Chhatra_League" title="Bangladesh Chhatra League">BCL</a> members.<a href="#cite_note-452">[427]</a> Célia Mercier, Head of <a href="/wiki/Reporters_Without_Borders" title="Reporters Without Borders">Reporters Without Borders</a>'s South Asia Desk, demanded that those responsible for the violent attacks on journalists be identified and brought to justice immediately. She also called on authorities to guarantee the safety of journalists and the right to information.<a href="#cite_note-453">[428]</a> The digital civil rights NGO <a href="/wiki/Access_Now" title="Access Now">Access Now</a> urged the government for unrestricted internet access and transparency during disruptions, with service providers giving prior notification and explanations to users.<a href="#cite_note-454">[429]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Outside_Bangladesh">Outside Bangladesh</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=50" title="Edit section: Outside Bangladesh">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Italy,Ancona,protest2024.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Italy%2CAncona%2Cprotest2024.jpg/220px-Italy%2CAncona%2Cprotest2024.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Italy%2CAncona%2Cprotest2024.jpg/330px-Italy%2CAncona%2Cprotest2024.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Italy%2CAncona%2Cprotest2024.jpg/440px-Italy%2CAncona%2Cprotest2024.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1080" data-file-height="674" /></a><figcaption>Bangladeshis in <a href="/wiki/Ancona" title="Ancona">Ancona</a>, Italy protesting in support of the movement.</figcaption></figure> In <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>, the <a href="/wiki/All_India_Democratic_Students_Organisation" title="All India Democratic Students Organisation">All India Democratic Students Organisation</a> staged a protest in <a href="/wiki/Kolkata" title="Kolkata">Kolkata</a> in support of the Bangladeshi students.<a href="#cite_note-458">[z]</a> In <a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepal</a>, on July 20, the <a href="/wiki/All_Nepal_National_Free_Students_Union_(UML)" title="All Nepal National Free Students Union (UML)">All Nepal National Free Students Union</a> held a rally in solidarity with the quota reform movement in Bangladesh and to protest the killing of students.<a href="#cite_note-459">[433]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Bangladeshi_diaspora" title="Bangladeshi diaspora">Bangladeshi diaspora</a> in <a href="/wiki/Bangladeshis_in_Italy" title="Bangladeshis in Italy">Italy</a>,<a href="#cite_note-460">[434]</a> <a href="/wiki/Bangladeshi_Canadians" title="Bangladeshi Canadians">Canada</a>,<a href="#cite_note-461">[435]</a> <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a>,<a href="#cite_note-462">[436]</a> <a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar">Qatar</a>,<a href="#cite_note-463">[437]</a> the <a href="/wiki/United_Arab_Emirates" title="United Arab Emirates">United Arab Emirates</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Maldives" title="Maldives">Maldives</a>, the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_of_Great_Britain_and_Ireland" title="United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland">United Kingdom</a> and <a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a><a href="#cite_note-464">[438]</a> protested in solidarity with the protesters in Bangladesh.<a href="#cite_note-465">[439]</a> In the UAE, a demonstration by <a href="/wiki/Expatriates_in_the_United_Arab_Emirates#South_Asian_populations" title="Expatriates in the United Arab Emirates">Bangladeshi labourers</a> also opposed the suppression of protesters, however, several of them were charged with holding protests and violating the UAE's laws against public demonstrations.<a href="#cite_note-466">[440]</a> Following a trial on 21 July, three defendants were sentenced to life imprisonment for "rioting", while 54 others received sentences ranging from 10 to 11 years and were ordered to be deported upon release.<a href="#cite_note-467">[441]</a><a href="#cite_note-468">[442]</a> <a href="/wiki/Human_Rights_Watch" title="Human Rights Watch">Human Rights Watch</a> condemned their arrest, citing the country's restrictive laws and labor conditions as violations of human rights.<a href="#cite_note-469">[443]</a> A Bangladeshi lawyer, Wolora Afrin Rasna was hired by the country’s interim government to secure the release of those imprisoned. <a href="/wiki/Md._Touhid_Hossain" title="Md. Touhid Hossain">Md. Touhid Hossain</a> stated that <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Yunus" title="Muhammad Yunus">Muhammad Yunus</a> vowed that he would personally approach senior Emirati authorities to seek the release of those detained, and would also contact the “concerned government”, if necessary.<a href="#cite_note-470">[444]</a> The detainees were later <a href="/wiki/Presidential_pardon" class="mw-redirect" title="Presidential pardon">pardoned</a> by UAE president <a href="/wiki/Mohamed_bin_Zayed_Al_Nahyan" title="Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan">Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan</a> on 3 September.<a href="#cite_note-471">[445]</a> In the Maldives, a group of Bangladeshi labourers staged a protest in <a href="/wiki/Gaafu_Dhaalu_Atoll" title="Gaafu Dhaalu Atoll">Southern Huvadhoo Atoll</a> in <a href="/wiki/Thinadhoo_(Huvadhu_Atoll)" title="Thinadhoo (Huvadhu Atoll)">Thinadhoo</a> on 19 July affirming support for the protests in Bangladesh. However, the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Homeland_Security_and_Technology_(Maldives)" title="Ministry of Homeland Security and Technology (Maldives)">Ministry of Homeland Security and Technology</a> ordered their detention and deportation.<a href="#cite_note-472">[446]</a> The Ministry's Spokesperson Fathimath Rifath said that expatriate workers in the Maldives are barred from <a href="/wiki/Political_activity" class="mw-redirect" title="Political activity">political involvement</a> in such an act, which amounted to a visa violation.<a href="#cite_note-473">[447]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=51" title="Edit section: Gallery">edit</a>]</div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><a href="/wiki/File:10.Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement_2024.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/10.Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement_2024.jpg/120px-10.Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement_2024.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="76" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/10.Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement_2024.jpg/180px-10.Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement_2024.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/10.Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement_2024.jpg/240px-10.Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement_2024.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3861" data-file-height="2451" /></a></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><a 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anti-government protests in Bangladesh <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Non-cooperation_movement_(2024)" title="Non-cooperation movement (2024)">Non-cooperation movement (2024)</a> – Pro-democratic mass uprising against the government of Bangladesh</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arab_Spring" title="Arab Spring">Arab Spring</a> – Protests and revolutions in the Arab world in the 2010s</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_Mass_Uprising_in_Bangladesh" title="1990 Mass Uprising in Bangladesh">1990 Mass Uprising in Bangladesh</a> – Pro-democratic revolution in the South Asian country</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Violence_of_Bangladesh_Chhatra_League" title="Violence of Bangladesh Chhatra League">Violence of Bangladesh Chhatra League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%932021_Thai_protests" title="2020–2021 Thai protests">2020–2021 Thai protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myanmar_protests_(2021%E2%80%93present)" title="Myanmar protests (2021–present)">Myanmar protests (2021–present)</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Footnotes">Footnotes</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=53" title="Edit section: Footnotes">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-52"><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a> <a href="#cite_note-shohid.info-36">[36]</a><a href="#cite_note-37">[37]</a><a href="#cite_note-38">[38]</a><a href="#cite_note-39">[39]</a><a href="#cite_note-40">[40]</a><a href="#cite_note-Reuters-2024-41">[41]</a><a href="#cite_note-42">[42]</a><a href="#cite_note-43">[43]</a><a href="#cite_note-44">[44]</a><a href="#cite_note-45">[45]</a><a href="#cite_note-46">[46]</a><a href="#cite_note-47">[47]</a><a href="#cite_note-48">[48]</a><a href="#cite_note-49">[49]</a><a href="#cite_note-50">[50]</a><a href="#cite_note-51">[51]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a> <a href="#cite_note-Over_9,000_arrested_in_nationwide_drives_in_11_days-53">[52]</a><a href="#cite_note-Over_5,500_held_in_one_week-54">[53]</a><a href="#cite_note-Express-55">[54]</a><a href="#cite_note-CBS_News-2024-56">[55]</a><a href="#cite_note-57">[56]</a><a href="#cite_note-58">[57]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a> <a href="#cite_note-Dhaka_Tribune-33">[33]</a><a href="#cite_note-65">[63]</a><a href="#cite_note-66">[64]</a><a href="#cite_note-THE_BUSINESS_STRANDARD-67">[65]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a> <a href="#cite_note-Will_consider_talks_if_nine_demands_met-73">[70]</a><a href="#cite_note-74">[71]</a><a href="#cite_note-75">[72]</a><a href="#cite_note-76">[73]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a> <a href="#cite_note-78">[74]</a><a href="#cite_note-79">[75]</a><a href="#cite_note-80">[76]</a><a href="#cite_note-81">[77]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a> <a href="#cite_note-The_Wire-83">[78]</a><a href="#cite_note-84">[79]</a><a href="#cite_note-85">[80]</a><a href="#cite_note-86">[81]</a><a href="#cite_note-87">[82]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a> <a href="#cite_note-'সিলেটে_কোটা_আন্দোলনকারীদের_ওপর_ছাত্রলীগের_সশস্ত্র_হামলা,_আহত_১০-93">[87]</a><a href="#cite_note-'চট্টগ্রামে_শিক্ষার্থীদের_ওপর_গুলি_চালানো_দুজনের_পরিচয়_মিলেছে-94">[88]</a><a href="#cite_note-'শাবিপ্রবির_ছাত্রলীগ_নেতাদের_রুম_থেকে_বিপুল_পরিমাণ_অস্ত্র_উদ্ধার-95">[89]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a> <a href="#cite_note-The_Wire-83">[78]</a><a href="#cite_note-Reuters-2024-41">[41]</a><a href="#cite_note-97">[90]</a><a href="#cite_note-98">[91]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a> <a href="#cite_note-100">[92]</a><a href="#cite_note-101">[93]</a><a href="#cite_note-Correspondent-2024b-2">[2]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a> <a href="#cite_note-104">[95]</a><a href="#cite_note-105">[96]</a><a href="#cite_note-106">[97]</a><a href="#cite_note-107">[98]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-123"><a href="#cite_ref-123">^</a> <a href="#cite_note-119">[109]</a><a href="#cite_note-120">[110]</a><a href="#cite_note-121">[111]</a><a href="#cite_note-122">[112]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-185"><a href="#cite_ref-185">^</a> including <a href="/wiki/Primeasia_University" title="Primeasia University">PrimeAsia University</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_International_University" title="United International University">United International University</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brac_University" title="Brac University">BRAC University</a>, <a href="/wiki/University_of_Liberal_Arts_Bangladesh" title="University of Liberal Arts Bangladesh">University of Liberal Arts Bangladesh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ahsanullah_University_of_Science_and_Technology" title="Ahsanullah University of Science and Technology">Ahsanullah University of Science and Technology</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dania_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Dania College">Dania College</a>, Dr. Mahbubur Rahman Mollah College, <a href="/wiki/State_University_of_Bangladesh" title="State University of Bangladesh">State University of Bangladesh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Enam_Medical_College_and_Hospital" title="Enam Medical College and Hospital">Enam Medical College and Hospital</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_University_of_Business_and_Technology" title="Bangladesh University of Business and Technology">Bangladesh University of Business and Technology</a>, <a href="/wiki/Daffodil_International_University" title="Daffodil International University">Daffodil International University</a>, <a href="/wiki/North_South_University" title="North South University">North South University</a>, <a href="/wiki/American_International_University_Bangladesh" class="mw-redirect" title="American International University Bangladesh">American International University Bangladesh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Independent_University,_Bangladesh" title="Independent University, Bangladesh">Independent University, Bangladesh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eastern_University_(Bangladesh)" title="Eastern University (Bangladesh)">Eastern University</a>, <a href="/wiki/City_University_(Bangladesh)" title="City University (Bangladesh)">City University</a>, <a href="/wiki/East_West_University" title="East West University">East West University</a>, <a href="/wiki/Southeast_University_(Bangladesh)" title="Southeast University (Bangladesh)">Southeast University</a>, <a href="/wiki/International_University_of_Business_Agriculture_and_Technology" title="International University of Business Agriculture and Technology">International University of Business Agriculture and Technology</a>, <a href="/wiki/BGMEA_University_of_Fashion_%26_Technology" title="BGMEA University of Fashion & Technology">BGMEA University of Fashion and Technology</a>, <a href="/wiki/Manarat_International_University" title="Manarat International University">Manarat International University</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dhaka_International_University" title="Dhaka International University">Dhaka International University</a> and many others.<a href="#cite_note-181">[170]</a><a href="#cite_note-182">[171]</a><a href="#cite_note-183">[172]</a><a href="#cite_note-184">[173]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-191"><a href="#cite_ref-191">^</a> <a href="#cite_note-188">[176]</a><a href="#cite_note-189">[177]</a><a href="#cite_note-190">[178]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-210"><a href="#cite_ref-210">^</a> <a href="#cite_note-207">[194]</a><a href="#cite_note-208">[195]</a><a href="#cite_note-209">[196]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-225"><a href="#cite_ref-225">^</a> <a href="#cite_note-220">[206]</a> Subsequently, the protester students stormed the headquarters of the state-owned television network, <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Television" title="Bangladesh Television">Bangladesh Television</a>, and committed an arson attack. The network halted its transmissions following the attack.<a href="#cite_note-221">[207]</a><a href="#cite_note-222">[208]</a><a href="#cite_note-223">[209]</a><a href="#cite_note-224">[210]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-234"><a href="#cite_ref-234">^</a> <a href="#cite_note-231">[216]</a><a href="#cite_note-232">[217]</a><a href="#cite_note-233">[218]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-270"><a href="#cite_ref-270">^</a> <a href="#cite_note-267">[251]</a><a href="#cite_note-268">[252]</a><a href="#cite_note-269">[253]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-327"><a href="#cite_ref-327">^</a> <a href="#cite_note-323">[306]</a><a href="#cite_note-324">[307]</a><a href="#cite_note-325">[308]</a><a href="#cite_note-326">[309]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-331"><a href="#cite_ref-331">^</a> <a href="#cite_note-328">[310]</a><a href="#cite_note-329">[311]</a><a href="#cite_note-330">[312]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-335"><a href="#cite_ref-335">^</a> <a href="#cite_note-332">[313]</a><a href="#cite_note-333">[314]</a><a href="#cite_note-334">[315]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-372"><a href="#cite_ref-372">^</a> <a href="#cite_note-366">[346]</a><a href="#cite_note-Over_9,000_arrested_in_nationwide_drives_in_11_days-53">[52]</a><a href="#cite_note-Over_5,500_held_in_one_week-54">[53]</a><a href="#cite_note-Express-55">[54]</a><a href="#cite_note-CBS_News-2024-56">[55]</a> As of July 31, 2024, 86.84% of those detained in Dhaka were protester and non-protester without any political affiliation, whereas 13.15% of those were members of various opposition parties.<a href="#cite_note-ঢাকায়_গ্রেপ্তার_৮৭_শতাংশের_রাজনৈতিক_পরিচয়_নেই-367">[347]</a> Police arrest people from protests and also from block raids at night after shutting down electricity and internet at targeted areas.<a href="#cite_note-Block_raids_unnerve_city_residents-368">[348]</a> Police also arrest random passersby from the street especially targeting students, for Facebook posts and showing farewell hand gesture to helicopter.<a href="#cite_note-সারাদেশে_পুলিশের_গ্রেফতার_অভিযান,_ফেসবুকে_পোস্ট_দেয়ার_জের_ধরেও_আটকের_অভিযোগ-369">[349]</a><a href="#cite_note-হেলিকপ্টার_দেখে_হাত_নাড়ানোয়_গ্রে-প্তা-র_প্রশান্ত-370">[350]</a><a href="#cite_note-Block_raids_unnerve_city_residents-368">[348]</a><a href="#cite_note-'ছেলের_ইনকামে_সংসার_চলে,_ছেলেটারে_তুইলা_নিয়া_গেছে-371">[351]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-384"><a href="#cite_ref-384">^</a> <a href="#cite_note-379">[358]</a><a href="#cite_note-380">[359]</a> The court denied him bail and ordered his detention following a 5-day remand. According to his wife, who spoke to the media, Nur was in good health before his arrest. Upon his release from remand on 26 July, he appeared to be in significant pain and unable to stand without assistance, suggesting he had been tortured and beaten.<a href="#cite_note-:0-381">[360]</a><a href="#cite_note-:1-382">[361]</a><a href="#cite_note-383">[362]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-394"><a href="#cite_ref-394">^</a> In some version, সরকার (<abbr style="font-size:85%" title="literal translation">lit.</abbr> 'Government') is used instead of স্বৈরাচার (<abbr style="font-size:85%" title="literal translation">lit.</abbr> 'Autocrat'). </li> <li id="cite_note-402"><a href="#cite_ref-402">^</a> In some version, চেয়েছিলাম is used instead of চাইতে গেলাম but the meaning remains unchanged.<a href="#cite_note-398">[375]</a><a href="#cite_note-399">[376]</a><a href="#cite_note-400">[377]</a><a href="#cite_note-401">[378]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-449"><a href="#cite_ref-449">^</a> <a href="#cite_note-447">[423]</a><a href="#cite_note-448">[424]</a><a href="#cite_note-Hasib-2024-430">[406]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-458"><a href="#cite_ref-458">^</a> <a href="#cite_note-455">[430]</a><a href="#cite_note-456">[431]</a><a href="#cite_note-457">[432]</a> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement&action=edit&section=54" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dhakatribune.com/business/353074/remittance-boycott-putting-significant-pressure-on">"Remittance boycott putting significant pressure on reserves"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Dhaka_Tribune" title="Dhaka Tribune">Dhaka Tribune</a>. 30 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Dhaka+Tribune&rft.atitle=Remittance+boycott+putting+significant+pressure+on+reserves&rft.date=2024-07-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dhakatribune.com%2Fbusiness%2F353074%2Fremittance-boycott-putting-significant-pressure-on&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Correspondent-2024b-2">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Correspondent-2024b_2-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Correspondent-2024b_2-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Correspondent-2024b_2-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240726094240/https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/news/social-media-limits-indefinitely-3662216?amp">"Social media off-limits indefinitely"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Star_(Bangladesh)" title="The Daily Star (Bangladesh)">The Daily Star</a>. 26 July 2024. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/news/social-media-limits-indefinitely-3662216%26ved%3D2ahUKEwjk3_GklsSHAxUA4zgGHYo2CtUQFnoECBQQAQ%26usg%3DAOvVaw0wK2wJiTBu-eaFkH8u_qwm">the original</a> on 26 July 2024. Retrieved 26 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=Social+media+off-limits+indefinitely&rft.date=2024-07-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedailystar.net%2Fnews%2Fbangladesh%2Fnews%2Fsocial-media-limits-indefinitely-3662216%2526ved%253D2ahUKEwjk3_GklsSHAxUA4zgGHYo2CtUQFnoECBQQAQ%2526usg%253DAOvVaw0wK2wJiTBu-eaFkH8u_qwm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-BBC_News_বাংলা-2024b-3">^ <a href="#cite_ref-BBC_News_বাংলা-2024b_3-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-BBC_News_বাংলা-2024b_3-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBBC_News_বাংলা2024" class="citation audio-visual cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">BBC News বাংলা (18 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8s7f8yfL5yI">রামপুরা রণক্ষেত্র, বিটিভি ভবনে আগুন, সবশেষ পরিস্থিতি।BBC Bangla</a> (in Bengali). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240718105842/https://www.youtube.com/watch?si=C9vuUlx39biHQUZF&v=8s7f8yfL5yI&feature=youtu.be">Archived</a> from the original on 18 July 2024. Retrieved 18 July 2024 – via YouTube.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%2C+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BF+%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A8%2C+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B7+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A5%A4BBC+Bangla&rft.date=2024-07-18&rft.au=BBC+News+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3D8s7f8yfL5yI&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cg3ee303yxpo">"Sheikh Hasina: Who is Bangladesh's controversial prime minister?"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240805101540/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cg3ee303yxpo">Archived</a> from the original on 5 August 2024. Retrieved 5 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Sheikh+Hasina%3A+Who+is+Bangladesh%27s+controversial+prime+minister%3F&rft.pub=BBC+News&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fcg3ee303yxpo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/article/bangladesh-student-protests.html">"What We Know About the Ouster of Bangladesh's Leader"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a>. 5 August 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240806145053/https://www.nytimes.com/article/bangladesh-student-protests.html">Archived</a> from the original on 6 August 2024. Retrieved 6 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=What+We+Know+About+the+Ouster+of+Bangladesh%27s+Leader&rft.date=2024-08-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2Farticle%2Fbangladesh-student-protests.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Witnessing_the_quota_reform_protests_as_a_high_school_student-6"><a href="#cite_ref-Witnessing_the_quota_reform_protests_as_a_high_school_student_6-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thedailystar.net/rising-stars/news/witnessing-the-quota-reform-protests-high-school-student-3661886">"Witnessing the quota reform protests as a high school student"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Star_(Bangladesh)" title="The Daily Star (Bangladesh)">The Daily Star</a>. 25 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240804021941/https://www.thedailystar.net/rising-stars/news/witnessing-the-quota-reform-protests-high-school-student-3661886">Archived</a> from the original on 4 August 2024. Retrieved 27 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=Witnessing+the+quota+reform+protests+as+a+high+school+student&rft.date=2024-07-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedailystar.net%2Frising-stars%2Fnews%2Fwitnessing-the-quota-reform-protests-high-school-student-3661886&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/court/353206/lawyers-stage-march-for-justice-at-dhaka-lower">"Lawyers stage 'March for Justice' at Dhaka lower courts"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Dhaka_Tribune" title="Dhaka Tribune">Dhaka Tribune</a>. 31 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Dhaka+Tribune&rft.atitle=Lawyers+stage+%27March+for+Justice%27+at+Dhaka+lower+courts&rft.date=2024-07-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dhakatribune.com%2Fbangladesh%2Fcourt%2F353206%2Flawyers-stage-march-for-justice-at-dhaka-lower&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/8xcqyrtszo">"It's criminal offence against people: Lawyers"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Prothom_Alo" title="Prothom Alo">Prothom Alo</a>. 30 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240802130823/https://en.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/8xcqyrtszo">Archived</a> from the original on 2 August 2024. Retrieved 2 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Prothom+Alo&rft.atitle=It%27s+criminal+offence+against+people%3A+Lawyers&rft.date=2024-07-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.prothomalo.com%2Fbangladesh%2F8xcqyrtszo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/politics/news/bnp-lends-support-anti-quota-pension-protests-3650186">"BNP lends support to anti-quota, pension protests"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Star_(Bangladesh)" title="The Daily Star (Bangladesh)">The Daily Star</a>. 6 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240716154748/https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/politics/news/bnp-lends-support-anti-quota-pension-protests-3650186">Archived</a> from the original on 16 July 2024. Retrieved 16 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=BNP+lends+support+to+anti-quota%2C+pension+protests&rft.date=2024-07-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedailystar.net%2Fnews%2Fbangladesh%2Fpolitics%2Fnews%2Fbnp-lends-support-anti-quota-pension-protests-3650186&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thefinancialexpress.com.bd/national/politics/bnp-morally-supports-protests-against-pension-scheme-quota-system-fakhrul">"BNP morally supports protests over pension scheme, quota system: Fakhrul"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Financial_Express_(Bangladesh)" title="The Financial Express (Bangladesh)">The Financial Express (Bangladesh)</a>. Retrieved 16 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Financial+Express+%28Bangladesh%29&rft.atitle=BNP+morally+supports+protests+over+pension+scheme%2C+quota+system%3A+Fakhrul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthefinancialexpress.com.bd%2Fnational%2Fpolitics%2Fbnp-morally-supports-protests-against-pension-scheme-quota-system-fakhrul&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jugantor.com/politics/829334">"Jamaat declared full support to student movement"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jugantor_(Bangladesh)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jugantor (Bangladesh) (page does not exist)">Jugantor (Bangladesh)</a> (in Bengali). Retrieved 18 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Jugantor+%28Bangladesh%29&rft.atitle=Jamaat+declared+full+support+to+student+movement&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jugantor.com%2Fpolitics%2F829334&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://english.shibir.org.bd/article/articledetail/1231">"Reinstatement of quota system absurd and farcical move against meritorious students- Chhatrashibir"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shibir_Official_Website_(Bangladesh)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shibir Official Website (Bangladesh) (page does not exist)">Shibir Official Website (Bangladesh)</a>. Retrieved 9 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Shibir+Official+Website+%28Bangladesh%29&rft.atitle=Reinstatement+of+quota+system+absurd+and+farcical+move+against+meritorious+students-+Chhatrashibir&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fenglish.shibir.org.bd%2Farticle%2Farticledetail%2F1231&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.redspark.nu/en/peoples-war/bangladesh/no-to-military-rule-in-bangladesh/">""No to Military Rule" in Bangladesh!"</a>. 5 August 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240806143224/https://www.redspark.nu/en/peoples-war/bangladesh/no-to-military-rule-in-bangladesh/">Archived</a> from the original on 6 August 2024. Retrieved 6 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%22No+to+Military+Rule%22+in+Bangladesh%21&rft.date=2024-08-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.redspark.nu%2Fen%2Fpeoples-war%2Fbangladesh%2Fno-to-military-rule-in-bangladesh%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.yenidemokrasi34.net/interview-on-student-movement-in-bangladesh.html">"Interview on student movement in Bangladesh"</a>. Yeni Demokrasi. 22 August 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240824223927/https://www.yenidemokrasi34.net/interview-on-student-movement-in-bangladesh.html">Archived</a> from the original on 24 August 2024. Retrieved 25 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Yeni+Demokrasi&rft.atitle=Interview+on+student+movement+in+Bangladesh&rft.date=2024-08-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.yenidemokrasi34.net%2Finterview-on-student-movement-in-bangladesh.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/dhaka/351813/shahbagh-metro-station-temporarily-closed-amid">"Shahbagh metro station closed amid quota reform protests"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Dhaka_Tribune" title="Dhaka Tribune">Dhaka Tribune</a>. 11 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Dhaka+Tribune&rft.atitle=Shahbagh+metro+station+closed+amid+quota+reform+protests&rft.date=2024-07-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dhakatribune.com%2Fbangladesh%2Fdhaka%2F351813%2Fshahbagh-metro-station-temporarily-closed-amid&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHasnatDas2024" class="citation news cs1">Hasnat, Saif; Das, Anupreeta (16 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2024/07/16/world/asia/bangladesh-student-protests.html?searchResultPosition=2">"Bangladesh Deploys Border Force to Try to Quell Student Protests"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240804022007/https://www.nytimes.com/2024/07/16/world/asia/bangladesh-student-protests.html?searchResultPosition=2">Archived</a> from the original on 4 August 2024. Retrieved 17 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Bangladesh+Deploys+Border+Force+to+Try+to+Quell+Student+Protests&rft.date=2024-07-16&rft.aulast=Hasnat&rft.aufirst=Saif&rft.au=Das%2C+Anupreeta&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2024%2F07%2F16%2Fworld%2Fasia%2Fbangladesh-student-protests.html%3FsearchResultPosition%3D2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.daily-sun.com/post/758104">"Govt deploys BGB troops in 4 districts"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Daily_Sun" class="mw-redirect" title="Daily Sun">Daily Sun</a>. 16 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240804021942/https://www.daily-sun.com/post/758104">Archived</a> from the original on 4 August 2024. Retrieved 16 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Daily+Sun&rft.atitle=Govt+deploys+BGB+troops+in+4+districts&rft.date=2024-07-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.daily-sun.com%2Fpost%2F758104&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/bangladesh-army-enforces-curfew-student-led-protests-spiral-2024-07-20/">"Bangladesh deploys army to face down massive job quota protests"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a>. 20 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Bangladesh+deploys+army+to+face+down+massive+job+quota+protests&rft.date=2024-07-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fasia-pacific%2Fbangladesh-army-enforces-curfew-student-led-protests-spiral-2024-07-20%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/bangladesh-army-enforces-curfew-student-led-protests-spiral-rcna162821">"Bangladesh army enforces curfew as student-led protests spiral"</a>. <a href="/wiki/NBC_News" title="NBC News">NBC News</a>. 20 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240720163711/https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/bangladesh-army-enforces-curfew-student-led-protests-spiral-rcna162821">Archived</a> from the original on 20 July 2024. Retrieved 20 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NBC+News&rft.atitle=Bangladesh+army+enforces+curfew+as+student-led+protests+spiral&rft.date=2024-07-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nbcnews.com%2Fnews%2Fworld%2Fbangladesh-army-enforces-curfew-student-led-protests-spiral-rcna162821&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kalbela.com/country-news/104598">"কোটা সংস্কার আন্দোলনকারীদের রুখে দেওয়ার ঘোষণা যুবলীগের"</a>. Daily Kalbela (in Bengali). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240718063857/https://www.kalbela.com/country-news/104598">Archived</a> from the original on 18 July 2024. Retrieved 16 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Daily+Kalbela&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%96%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%98%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kalbela.com%2Fcountry-news%2F104598&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/dhaka/351618/pro-quota-groups-suspend-program-after-2-hour">"Pro-quota groups suspend program after 2-hour sit-in"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Dhaka_Tribune" title="Dhaka Tribune">Dhaka Tribune</a>. 10 July 2024. Retrieved 25 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Dhaka+Tribune&rft.atitle=Pro-quota+groups+suspend+program+after+2-hour+sit-in&rft.date=2024-07-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dhakatribune.com%2Fbangladesh%2Fdhaka%2F351618%2Fpro-quota-groups-suspend-program-after-2-hour&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/h6tvnvag1k">"None to be spared for committing subversive acts: Home minister"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Prothom_Alo" title="Prothom Alo">Prothom Alo</a>. 16 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240716162457/https://en.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/h6tvnvag1k">Archived</a> from the original on 16 July 2024. Retrieved 16 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Prothom+Alo&rft.atitle=None+to+be+spared+for+committing+subversive+acts%3A+Home+minister&rft.date=2024-07-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.prothomalo.com%2Fbangladesh%2Fh6tvnvag1k&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bangla.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/politics/news-598731">"Chātradēra matabirōdha halē'i bākabitaṇḍā haẏa, sē rakama'i kichu kichu jāẏagāẏa hacchē: Sbarāṣṭramantrī" <bdi lang="bn">ছাত্রদের মতবিরোধ হলেই বাকবিতণ্ডা হয়, সে রকমই কিছু কিছু জায়গায় হচ্ছে: স্বরাষ্ট্রমন্ত্রী</bdi></a> [When students have disagreements, there are arguments, it is happening in some places: Home Minister]. The Daily Star Bangla (in Bengali). 16 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240716101811/https://bangla.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/politics/news-598731">Archived</a> from the original on 16 July 2024. Retrieved 16 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Star+Bangla&rft.atitle=Ch%C4%81trad%C4%93ra+matabir%C5%8Ddha+hal%C4%93%27i+b%C4%81kabita%E1%B9%87%E1%B8%8D%C4%81+ha%E1%BA%8Fa%2C+s%C4%93+rakama%27i+kichu+kichu+j%C4%81%E1%BA%8Fag%C4%81%E1%BA%8Fa+hacch%C4%93%3A+Sbar%C4%81%E1%B9%A3%E1%B9%ADramantr%C4%AB+%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A7+%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%87+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%2C+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%87+%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9B%E0%A7%81+%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9B%E0%A7%81+%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC+%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9B%E0%A7%87%3A+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80&rft.date=2024-07-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbangla.thedailystar.net%2Fnews%2Fbangladesh%2Fpolitics%2Fnews-598731&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.prothomalo.com/bangladetsh/1kbkpuhk9h">"Notification on reformed quota system issued following apex court verdict: Anisul"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Prothom_Alo" title="Prothom Alo">Prothom Alo</a>. 24 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240727040751/https://en.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/1kbkpuhk9h">Archived</a> from the original on 27 July 2024. Retrieved 27 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Prothom+Alo&rft.atitle=Notification+on+reformed+quota+system+issued+following+apex+court+verdict%3A+Anisul&rft.date=2024-07-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.prothomalo.com%2Fbangladetsh%2F1kbkpuhk9h&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/news/arafat-urges-quota-protestors-not-prolong-public-suffering-3653736">"Arafat urges quota protestors not to prolong public suffering"</a>. The Daily Star. 10 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=Arafat+urges+quota+protestors+not+to+prolong+public+suffering&rft.date=2024-07-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedailystar.net%2Fnews%2Fbangladesh%2Fnews%2Farafat-urges-quota-protestors-not-prolong-public-suffering-3653736&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/government-affairs/351794/minister-farhad-govt-awaits-court-decision-to">"Farhad: Govt awaits court order to address quota issue"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Dhaka_Tribune" title="Dhaka Tribune">Dhaka Tribune</a>. 11 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Dhaka+Tribune&rft.atitle=Farhad%3A+Govt+awaits+court+order+to+address+quota+issue&rft.date=2024-07-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dhakatribune.com%2Fbangladesh%2Fgovernment-affairs%2F351794%2Fminister-farhad-govt-awaits-court-decision-to&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://businesspostbd.com/national/palak-issues-final-warning-blames-facebook-for-misinfo">"Palak issues final warning, blames Facebook for misinformation"</a>. The Business Post. 17 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240718080235/https://businesspostbd.com/national/palak-issues-final-warning-blames-facebook-for-misinfo">Archived</a> from the original on 18 July 2024. Retrieved 17 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Business+Post&rft.atitle=Palak+issues+final+warning%2C+blames+Facebook+for+misinformation&rft.date=2024-07-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbusinesspostbd.com%2Fnational%2Fpalak-issues-final-warning-blames-facebook-for-misinfo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/news/bcl-ready-face-those-trying-politicise-quota-protests-saddam-3654271">"BCL ready to face those trying to politicise quota protests: Saddam"</a>. The Daily Star. 11 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240716162711/https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/news/bcl-ready-face-those-trying-politicise-quota-protests-saddam-3654271">Archived</a> from the original on 16 July 2024. Retrieved 16 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=BCL+ready+to+face+those+trying+to+politicise+quota+protests%3A+Saddam&rft.date=2024-07-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedailystar.net%2Fnews%2Fbangladesh%2Fnews%2Fbcl-ready-face-those-trying-politicise-quota-protests-saddam-3654271&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/crime-justice/news/bcl-unleashes-fury-quota-protesters-3657866">"BCL unleashes fury on quota protesters"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Star_(Bangladesh)" title="The Daily Star (Bangladesh)">The Daily Star</a>. 16 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240716154520/https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/crime-justice/news/bcl-unleashes-fury-quota-protesters-3657866">Archived</a> from the original on 16 July 2024. Retrieved 16 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=BCL+unleashes+fury+on+quota+protesters&rft.date=2024-07-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedailystar.net%2Fnews%2Fbangladesh%2Fcrime-justice%2Fnews%2Fbcl-unleashes-fury-quota-protesters-3657866&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://medical-info.dghs.gov.bd/public?tab=death-summary">"ছাত্র জনতার গণ অভ্যুত্থানে নিহত ও আহত ব্যক্তিবর্গের তালিকা"</a>. medical-info.dghs.gov.bd. Retrieved 22 November 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=medical-info.dghs.gov.bd&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%A3+%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%A4+%E0%A6%93+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%A4+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmedical-info.dghs.gov.bd%2Fpublic%3Ftab%3Ddeath-summary&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/news/student-rangpur-killed-during-protesters-clash-police-3658216">"Student in Rangpur killed during protesters' clash with police"</a>. The Daily Star. 16 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240804022509/https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/news/student-rangpur-killed-during-clash-between-police-and-protesters-3658216">Archived</a> from the original on 4 August 2024. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newagebd.net/post/politics/240302/350-injured-as-bcl-attacks-quota-protesters">the original</a> on 15 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=New+Age+%28Bangladesh%29&rft.atitle=350+injured+as+BCL+attacks+quota+protesters&rft.date=2024-07-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newagebd.net%2Fpost%2Fpolitics%2F240302%2F350-injured-as-bcl-attacks-quota-protesters&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/lehguy1j3s">"Āhata 297 jana ḍhākā mēḍikēlē cikiṯsā nēna" <bdi lang="bn">আহত ২৯৭ জন ঢাকা মেডিকেলে চিকিৎসা নেন</bdi></a> [297 injured people were treated at Dhaka Medical]. <a href="/wiki/Prothom_Alo" title="Prothom Alo">Prothom Alo</a> (in Bengali). 15 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240715220150/https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/lehguy1j3s">Archived</a> from the original on 15 July 2024. Retrieved 15 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Prothom+Alo&rft.atitle=%C4%80hata+297+jana+%E1%B8%8Dh%C4%81k%C4%81+m%C4%93%E1%B8%8Dik%C4%93l%C4%93+ciki%E1%B9%AFs%C4%81+n%C4%93na+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%A4+%E0%A7%A8%E0%A7%AF%E0%A7%AD+%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%A8+%E0%A6%A2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A7%8E%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8&rft.date=2024-07-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.prothomalo.com%2Fbangladesh%2Flehguy1j3s&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dailymessenger.net/bangladesh/news/24152">"Clash involving BCL, around 250 quota protesters injured"</a>. www.dailymessenger. 15 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240715154214/https://www.dailymessenger.net/bangladesh/news/24152">Archived</a> from the original on 15 July 2024. Retrieved 15 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.dailymessenger&rft.atitle=Clash+involving+BCL%2C+around+250+quota+protesters+injured&rft.date=2024-07-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dailymessenger.net%2Fbangladesh%2Fnews%2F24152&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://unb.com.bd/category/Bangladesh/clash-involving-bcl-quota-protesters-leave-around-250-injured/139424">"Clash involving BCL, quota protesters leave around 250 injured"</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_News_of_Bangladesh" title="United News of Bangladesh">UNB</a>. 15 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240715161353/https://unb.com.bd/category/Bangladesh/clash-involving-bcl-quota-protesters-leave-around-250-injured/139424">Archived</a> from the original on 15 July 2024. Retrieved 15 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=UNB&rft.atitle=Clash+involving+BCL%2C+quota+protesters+leave+around+250+injured&rft.date=2024-07-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Funb.com.bd%2Fcategory%2FBangladesh%2Fclash-involving-bcl-quota-protesters-leave-around-250-injured%2F139424&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Reuters-2024-41">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Reuters-2024_41-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Reuters-2024_41-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/bangladesh-students-clash-job-quota-protests-least-100-injured-2024-07-15/">"Bangladesh students clash in job quota protests, at least 100 injured"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a>. 15 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Bangladesh+students+clash+in+job+quota+protests%2C+at+least+100+injured&rft.date=2024-07-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fasia-pacific%2Fbangladesh-students-clash-job-quota-protests-least-100-injured-2024-07-15%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/7/15/dozens-wounded-as-students-protest-government-job-quotas-in-bangladesh">"At least 100 wounded as Bangladesh students protest government job quotas"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Al_Jazeera" class="mw-redirect" title="Al Jazeera">Al Jazeera</a>. 15 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240716044117/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/7/15/dozens-wounded-as-students-protest-government-job-quotas-in-bangladesh">Archived</a> from the original on 16 July 2024. Retrieved 16 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=At+least+100+wounded+as+Bangladesh+students+protest+government+job+quotas&rft.date=2024-07-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2024%2F7%2F15%2Fdozens-wounded-as-students-protest-government-job-quotas-in-bangladesh&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.barrons.com/news/more-than-400-injured-in-bangladesh-job-quota-rally-clashes-c10eb4fd">"More than 400 injured in Bangladesh job quota rally clashes"</a>. Barron's. 16 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240804022948/https://www.barrons.com/news/more-than-400-injured-in-bangladesh-job-quota-rally-clashes-c10eb4fd">Archived</a> from the original on 4 August 2024. Retrieved 16 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Barron%27s&rft.atitle=More+than+400+injured+in+Bangladesh+job+quota+rally+clashes&rft.date=2024-07-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.barrons.com%2Fnews%2Fmore-than-400-injured-in-bangladesh-job-quota-rally-clashes-c10eb4fd&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://jamuna.tv/news/550752">"ফেনীতে শিক্ষার্থীদের বিক্ষোভে ছাত্রলীগের হামলা, পুলিশসহ আহত ২০"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Jamuna_TV" class="mw-redirect" title="Jamuna TV">Jamuna TV</a> (in Bengali). 17 July 2024. Retrieved 17 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Jamuna+TV&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%AB%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%2C+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%B9+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%A4+%E0%A7%A8%E0%A7%A6&rft.date=2024-07-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fjamuna.tv%2Fnews%2F550752&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://jamuna.tv/news/550784">"মুন্সিগঞ্জে পুলিশের উপস্থিতিতে ছাত্রলীগের হামলা, আহত-৫"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Jamuna_TV" class="mw-redirect" title="Jamuna TV">Jamuna TV</a> (in Bengali). 17 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240717222056/https://jamuna.tv/news/550784">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2024. Retrieved 17 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Jamuna+TV&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%2C+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%A4-%E0%A7%AB&rft.date=2024-07-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fjamuna.tv%2Fnews%2F550784&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/several-injured-violent-clashes-erupt-barishal-university-901501">"Several injured as violent clashes erupt at Barishal University"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Business_Standard" title="The Business Standard">The Business Standard</a>. 17 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240901162131/https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/several-injured-violent-clashes-erupt-barishal-university-901501">Archived</a> from the original on 1 September 2024. Retrieved 17 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Business+Standard&rft.atitle=Several+injured+as+violent+clashes+erupt+at+Barishal+University&rft.date=2024-07-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tbsnews.net%2Fbangladesh%2Fseveral-injured-violent-clashes-erupt-barishal-university-901501&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/352447/quota-reform-movement-21-injured-receive">"Quota reform movement: 21 injured receive treatment at DMCH"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Dhaka_Tribune" title="Dhaka Tribune">Dhaka Tribune</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240717225220/https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/352447/quota-reform-movement-21-injured-receive">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2024. Retrieved 17 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Dhaka+Tribune&rft.atitle=Quota+reform+movement%3A+21+injured+receive+treatment+at+DMCH&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dhakatribune.com%2Fbangladesh%2F352447%2Fquota-reform-movement-21-injured-receive&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://jamuna.tv/news/550886">"ব্রাহ্মণবাড়িয়ায় শিক্ষার্থীদের সাথে ছাত্রলীগের সংঘর্ষ, ওসিসহ আহত ২০="</a>. <a href="/wiki/Jamuna_TV" class="mw-redirect" title="Jamuna TV">Jamuna TV</a> (in Bengali). 17 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240717201742/https://jamuna.tv/news/550886">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2024. Retrieved 17 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Jamuna+TV&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC+%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%98%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%2C+%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%B9+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%A4+%E0%A7%A8%E0%A7%A6%3D&rft.date=2024-07-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fjamuna.tv%2Fnews%2F550886&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/352437/quota-movement-20-injured-as-clash-breaks-out-in">"Quota movement: 70 injured as clash breaks out in JU"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Dhaka_Tribune" title="Dhaka Tribune">Dhaka Tribune</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240717225222/https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/352437/quota-movement-20-injured-as-clash-breaks-out-in">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2024. Retrieved 17 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Dhaka+Tribune&rft.atitle=Quota+movement%3A+70+injured+as+clash+breaks+out+in+JU&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dhakatribune.com%2Fbangladesh%2F352437%2Fquota-movement-20-injured-as-clash-breaks-out-in&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thefinancialexpress.com.bd/national/violence-erupts-in-dhaka-over-quota-protests-50-injured">"Violence erupts in Dhaka over quota protests; 50 injured"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Financial_Express_(Bangladesh)" title="The Financial Express (Bangladesh)">The Financial Express (Bangladesh)</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240718065430/https://thefinancialexpress.com.bd/national/violence-erupts-in-dhaka-over-quota-protests-50-injured">Archived</a> from the original on 18 July 2024. Retrieved 17 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Financial+Express+%28Bangladesh%29&rft.atitle=Violence+erupts+in+Dhaka+over+quota+protests%3B+50+injured&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthefinancialexpress.com.bd%2Fnational%2Fviolence-erupts-in-dhaka-over-quota-protests-50-injured&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bdnews24.com/bangladesh/a71825bbc549">"Child among six shot during Shanir Akhra clash following police attack"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BDNews24" class="mw-redirect" title="BDNews24">BDNews24</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240717222058/https://bdnews24.com/bangladesh/a71825bbc549">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2024. Retrieved 18 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BDNews24&rft.atitle=Child+among+six+shot+during+Shanir+Akhra+clash+following+police+attack&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbdnews24.com%2Fbangladesh%2Fa71825bbc549&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Over_9,000_arrested_in_nationwide_drives_in_11_days-53">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Over_9,000_arrested_in_nationwide_drives_in_11_days_53-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Over_9,000_arrested_in_nationwide_drives_in_11_days_53-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/f6b2fgaamn">"Over 9,000 arrested in nationwide drives in 11 days"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Prothom_Alo" title="Prothom Alo">Prothom Alo</a>. 28 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://web.archive.org/web/20240728171444/https://en.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/f6b2fgaamn">Archived</a> from the original on 28 July 2024. Retrieved 28 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Prothom+Alo&rft.atitle=Over+9%2C000+arrested+in+nationwide+drives+in+11+days&rft.date=2024-07-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.prothomalo.com%2Fbangladesh%2Ff6b2fgaamn&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Over_5,500_held_in_one_week-54">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Over_5,500_held_in_one_week_54-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Over_5,500_held_in_one_week_54-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/crime-justice/news/over-5500-held-one-week-3662781">"Over 5,500 held in one week"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Star_(Bangladesh)" title="The Daily Star (Bangladesh)">The Daily Star</a>. 27 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240726213550/https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/crime-justice/news/over-5500-held-one-week-3662781">Archived</a> from the original on 26 July 2024. Retrieved 28 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=Over+5%2C500+held+in+one+week&rft.date=2024-07-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedailystar.net%2Fnews%2Fbangladesh%2Fcrime-justice%2Fnews%2Fover-5500-held-one-week-3662781&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Express-55">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Express_55-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Express_55-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240724233239/https://today.thefinancialexpress.com.bd/politics-policies/violence-arrest-total-passes-2500-afp-1721761518">"Violence arrest total passes 2,500: AFP"</a>. The Financial Express. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://today.thefinancialexpress.com.bd/politics-policies/violence-arrest-total-passes-2500-afp-1721761518">the original</a> on 24 July 2024. Retrieved 24 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Financial+Express&rft.atitle=Violence+arrest+total+passes+2%2C500%3A+AFP&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftoday.thefinancialexpress.com.bd%2Fpolitics-policies%2Fviolence-arrest-total-passes-2500-afp-1721761518&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-CBS_News-2024-56">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CBS_News-2024_56-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-CBS_News-2024_56-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/f6b2fgaamn">"Over 9,000 arrested in nationwide drives in 11 days"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Prothom_Alo" title="Prothom Alo">Prothom Alo</a>. 28 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240728052845/https://en.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/f6b2fgaamn">Archived</a> from the original on 28 July 2024. Retrieved 28 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Prothom+Alo&rft.atitle=Over+9%2C000+arrested+in+nationwide+drives+in+11+days&rft.date=2024-07-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.prothomalo.com%2Fbangladesh%2Ff6b2fgaamn&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAmreen2024" class="citation news cs1">Amreen, Rubama (25 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/q5tgzqk6gf">"11 more cases against unnamed protesters"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Prothom_Alo" title="Prothom Alo">Prothom Alo</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240726124155/https://en.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/q5tgzqk6gf">Archived</a> from the original on 26 July 2024. Retrieved 26 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Prothom+Alo&rft.atitle=11+more+cases+against+unnamed+protesters&rft.date=2024-07-25&rft.aulast=Amreen&rft.aufirst=Rubama&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.prothomalo.com%2Fbangladesh%2Fq5tgzqk6gf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://banglablockade.blogspot.com/2024/07/updates-on-quota-reform-movement-cases.html?m=1">"Updates on Quota Reform Movement: Cases and Arrests"</a>. 26 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240804022949/https://banglablockade.blogspot.com/2024/07/updates-on-quota-reform-movement-cases.html?m=1">Archived</a> from the original on 4 August 2024. Retrieved 26 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Updates+on+Quota+Reform+Movement%3A+Cases+and+Arrests&rft.date=2024-07-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbanglablockade.blogspot.com%2F2024%2F07%2Fupdates-on-quota-reform-movement-cases.html%3Fm%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bd-pratidin.com/first-page/2024/07/27/1012944">"আওয়ামী লীগের ১২ জন নিহত, আহত সহস্রাধিক"</a>. Bangladesh Pratidin (in Bengali). 27 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240802133853/https://www.bd-pratidin.com/first-page/2024/07/27/1012944">Archived</a> from the original on 2 August 2024. Retrieved 2 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bangladesh+Pratidin&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%80+%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%A8+%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%A8+%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%A4%2C+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%A4+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95&rft.date=2024-07-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bd-pratidin.com%2Ffirst-page%2F2024%2F07%2F27%2F1012944&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-bdnews24-2024-61">^ <a href="#cite_ref-bdnews24-2024_61-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-bdnews24-2024_61-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bangla.bdnews24.com/bangladesh/a362babdb1e5">"সহিংসতায় ৩ পুলিশ ও ১ আনসার নিহত, আহত ১১১৭: স্বরাষ্ট্রমন্ত্রী"</a>. bdnews24 (in Bengali). 23 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240804022951/https://bangla.bdnews24.com/bangladesh/a362babdb1e5">Archived</a> from the original on 4 August 2024. Retrieved 24 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=bdnews24&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC+%E0%A7%A9+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6+%E0%A6%93+%E0%A7%A7+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%A4%2C+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%A4+%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AD%3A+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80&rft.date=2024-07-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbangla.bdnews24.com%2Fbangladesh%2Fa362babdb1e5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/district/5pycm30wnt">"খুলনায় সংঘর্ষের মধ্যে পিটিয়ে পুলিশ সদস্যকে হত্যা"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Prothom_Alo" title="Prothom Alo">Prothom Alo</a> (in Bengali). 2 August 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240802154241/https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/district/5pycm30wnt">Archived</a> from the original on 2 August 2024. Retrieved 2 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Prothom+Alo&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%96%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%98%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE&rft.date=2024-08-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.prothomalo.com%2Fbangladesh%2Fdistrict%2F5pycm30wnt&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.banglanews24.com/national/news/bd/1364992.details?fbclid=IwZXh0bgNhZW0CMTEAAR18cdOE8-KlIhPh7jEr5fwBiLbA7h3BTCIAOWl29UxdaIe5-agcoHlkmDo_aem_c5sQZb9sul1A9W9SL-ndzw">"বরিশালে আন্দোলনকারীদের সঙ্গে সংঘর্ষ, পুলিশের উপ-কমিশনার রক্তাক্ত"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Banglanews24.com" title="Banglanews24.com">Banglanews24.com</a> (in Bengali). 17 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240804022952/https://www.banglanews24.com/national/news/bd/1364992.details">Archived</a> from the original on 4 August 2024. Retrieved 18 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Banglanews24.com&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%99%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%98%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%2C+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%AA-%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4&rft.date=2024-07-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.banglanews24.com%2Fnational%2Fnews%2Fbd%2F1364992.details%3Ffbclid%3DIwZXh0bgNhZW0CMTEAAR18cdOE8-KlIhPh7jEr5fwBiLbA7h3BTCIAOWl29UxdaIe5-agcoHlkmDo_aem_c5sQZb9sul1A9W9SL-ndzw&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1847031/army-patrols-streets-as-bangladesh-police-fire-on-curfew-violators">"Army patrols streets as Bangladesh police fire on curfew violators"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Dawn_(newspaper)" title="Dawn (newspaper)">Dawn</a>. 21 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240721033545/https://www.dawn.com/news/1847031/army-patrols-streets-as-bangladesh-police-fire-on-curfew-violators">Archived</a> from the original on 21 July 2024. Retrieved 21 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Dawn&rft.atitle=Army+patrols+streets+as+Bangladesh+police+fire+on+curfew+violators&rft.date=2024-07-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1847031%2Farmy-patrols-streets-as-bangladesh-police-fire-on-curfew-violators&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/district/g25lc2ne6y">"হবিগঞ্জে পুলিশ-আন্দোলনকারীদের সংঘর্ষে নিহত ১"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Prothom_Alo" title="Prothom Alo">Prothom Alo</a> (in Bengali). 2 August 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240802132755/https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/district/g25lc2ne6y">Archived</a> from the original on 2 August 2024. Retrieved 2 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Prothom+Alo&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6-%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%98%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%A4+%E0%A7%A7&rft.date=2024-08-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.prothomalo.com%2Fbangladesh%2Fdistrict%2Fg25lc2ne6y&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bdnews24.com/bangladesh/976cace8faa1">"Police inquest attributes 2 deaths in Dhaka to anti-quota protesters"</a>. BD News24. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240717214322/https://bdnews24.com/bangladesh/976cace8faa1">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2024. Retrieved 18 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BD+News24&rft.atitle=Police+inquest+attributes+2+deaths+in+Dhaka+to+anti-quota+protesters&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbdnews24.com%2Fbangladesh%2F976cace8faa1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-THE_BUSINESS_STRANDARD-67">^ <a href="#cite_ref-THE_BUSINESS_STRANDARD_67-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-THE_BUSINESS_STRANDARD_67-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/1-shot-death-during-clashes-shonir-akhra-quota-reform-protests-rage-901681">"One 'shot to death' during clashes at Shonir Akhra as quota reform protests rage on"</a>. THE BUSINESS STRANDARD. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240717212302/https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/1-shot-death-during-clashes-shonir-akhra-quota-reform-protests-rage-901681">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2024. Retrieved 18 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=THE+BUSINESS+STRANDARD&rft.atitle=One+%27shot+to+death%27+during+clashes+at+Shonir+Akhra+as+quota+reform+protests+rage+on&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tbsnews.net%2Fbangladesh%2F1-shot-death-during-clashes-shonir-akhra-quota-reform-protests-rage-901681&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Dozens_of_children_killed_in_Bangladesh_protests_–_Unicef-69">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Dozens_of_children_killed_in_Bangladesh_protests_–_Unicef_69-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Dozens_of_children_killed_in_Bangladesh_protests_–_Unicef_69-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Dozens_of_children_killed_in_Bangladesh_protests_–_Unicef_69-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c16j6w1dxl1o#:~:text=At%20least%2032%20children%20have,those%20who%20died%20were%20bystanders.">"Dozens of children killed in Bangladesh protests – Unicef"</a>. BBC. 2 August 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240802183350/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c16j6w1dxl1o#:~:text=At%20least%2032%20children%20have,those%20who%20died%20were%20bystanders.">Archived</a> from the original on 2 August 2024. Retrieved 2 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC&rft.atitle=Dozens+of+children+killed+in+Bangladesh+protests+%E2%80%93+Unicef&rft.date=2024-08-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fc16j6w1dxl1o%23%3A~%3Atext%3DAt%2520least%252032%2520children%2520have%2Cthose%2520who%2520died%2520were%2520bystanders.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:--70"><a href="#cite_ref-:-_70-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/353130/4-journos-killed-over-200-injured-during-quota">"4 journos killed, over 200 injured during quota reform protests"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Dhaka_Tribune" title="Dhaka Tribune">Dhaka Tribune</a>. 30 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Dhaka+Tribune&rft.atitle=4+journos+killed%2C+over+200+injured+during+quota+reform+protests&rft.date=2024-07-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dhakatribune.com%2Fbangladesh%2F353130%2F4-journos-killed-over-200-injured-during-quota&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://samakal.com/bangladesh/article/247028/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B0%C2%A0%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%9F-%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%95%C2%A0%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%97%C2%A0"><bdi lang="bn">সাংবাদিকদের ওপর হামলায় সম্পাদক পরিষদের উদ্বেগ</bdi></a>. Samakal (in Bengali). 17 July 2024. Retrieved 17 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Samakal&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%95+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%97&rft.date=2024-07-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsamakal.com%2Fbangladesh%2Farticle%2F247028%2F%25E0%25A6%25B8%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%2582%25E0%25A6%25AC%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25A6%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%2595%25E0%25A6%25A6%25E0%25A7%2587%25E0%25A6%25B0-%25E0%25A6%2593%25E0%25A6%25AA%25E0%25A6%25B0%25C2%25A0%25E0%25A6%25B9%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25AE%25E0%25A6%25B2%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A7%259F-%25E0%25A6%25B8%25E0%25A6%25AE%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25AA%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25A6%25E0%25A6%2595%25C2%25A0%25E0%25A6%25AA%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%25B7%25E0%25A6%25A6%25E0%25A7%2587%25E0%25A6%25B0-%25E0%25A6%2589%25E0%25A6%25A6%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25AC%25E0%25A7%2587%25E0%25A6%2597%25C2%25A0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/352339/quota-movement-editors-council-expresses-deep">"Quota movement: Editors' Council expresses deep concern over attacks on journos"</a>. Dhaka Tribune. 16 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240716160250/https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/352339/quota-movement-editors-council-expresses-deep">Archived</a> from the original on 16 July 2024. Retrieved 16 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Dhaka+Tribune&rft.atitle=Quota+movement%3A+Editors%27+Council+expresses+deep+concern+over+attacks+on+journos&rft.date=2024-07-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dhakatribune.com%2Fbangladesh%2F352339%2Fquota-movement-editors-council-expresses-deep&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Will_consider_talks_if_nine_demands_met-73">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Will_consider_talks_if_nine_demands_met_73-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Will_consider_talks_if_nine_demands_met_73-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/news/will-consider-talks-if-nine-demands-met-3660651">"Will consider talks if nine demands met"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Star_(Bangladesh)" title="The Daily Star (Bangladesh)">The Daily Star</a>. 24 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240804024517/https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/news/will-consider-talks-if-nine-demands-met-3660651">Archived</a> from the original on 4 August 2024. Retrieved 26 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=Will+consider+talks+if+nine+demands+met&rft.date=2024-07-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedailystar.net%2Fnews%2Fbangladesh%2Fnews%2Fwill-consider-talks-if-nine-demands-met-3660651&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShih2024" class="citation news cs1">Shih, Gerry (19 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2024/07/19/bangladesh-demonstrations-police-hasina/">"Bangladesh imposes curfew after dozens killed in anti-government protests"</a>. Washington Post. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0190-8286">0190-8286</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240720085158/https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2024/07/19/bangladesh-demonstrations-police-hasina/">Archived</a> from the original on 20 July 2024. Retrieved 24 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Washington+Post&rft.atitle=Bangladesh+imposes+curfew+after+dozens+killed+in+anti-government+protests&rft.date=2024-07-19&rft.issn=0190-8286&rft.aulast=Shih&rft.aufirst=Gerry&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fworld%2F2024%2F07%2F19%2Fbangladesh-demonstrations-police-hasina%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c4ng5v03gd4o">"Drenched in blood - how Bangladesh protests turned deadly"</a>. www.bbc.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240804023456/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c4ng5v03gd4o">Archived</a> from the original on 4 August 2024. Retrieved 24 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.bbc.com&rft.atitle=Drenched+in+blood+-+how+Bangladesh+protests+turned+deadly&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fc4ng5v03gd4o&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.france24.com/en/asia-pacific/20240719-deadly-clashes-between-police-and-students-during-protests-in-bangladesh">"Bangladesh wakes to TV, internet blackout as deadly protests spike"</a>. France 24. 19 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240724110442/https://www.france24.com/en/asia-pacific/20240719-deadly-clashes-between-police-and-students-during-protests-in-bangladesh">Archived</a> from the original on 24 July 2024. Retrieved 24 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=France+24&rft.atitle=Bangladesh+wakes+to+TV%2C+internet+blackout+as+deadly+protests+spike&rft.date=2024-07-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.france24.com%2Fen%2Fasia-pacific%2F20240719-deadly-clashes-between-police-and-students-during-protests-in-bangladesh&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thediplomat.com/2024/07/as-protests-erupt-a-rocky-start-to-sheikh-hasinas-fourth-consecutive-term/">"As Protests Erupt, a Rocky Start to Sheikh Hasina's Fourth Consecutive Term"</a>. thediplomat.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240727013931/https://thediplomat.com/2024/07/as-protests-erupt-a-rocky-start-to-sheikh-hasinas-fourth-consecutive-term/">Archived</a> from the original on 27 July 2024. Retrieved 2 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=thediplomat.com&rft.atitle=As+Protests+Erupt%2C+a+Rocky+Start+to+Sheikh+Hasina%27s+Fourth+Consecutive+Term&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthediplomat.com%2F2024%2F07%2Fas-protests-erupt-a-rocky-start-to-sheikh-hasinas-fourth-consecutive-term%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newsbybd.net/newsdetail/detail/31/653358">"বিডিটুডে.নেট:গণতন্ত্রের পক্ষে, স্বৈরাচারের বিরুদ্ধে লড়ছে বাংলাদেশ"</a>. A complete online magazine. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240802180821/https://www.newsbybd.net/newsdetail/detail/31/653358">Archived</a> from the original on 2 August 2024. 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The Daily Star. 2 August 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240802180821/https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/politics/news/jamaat-shibir-banned-3667471">Archived</a> from the original on 2 August 2024. 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Retrieved 2 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A8+%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%A8+%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF+%E0%A6%A1.+%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95+%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%A3&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmzamin.com%2Fnews.php%3Fnews%3D120099&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-The_Wire-83">^ <a href="#cite_ref-The_Wire_83-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-The_Wire_83-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thewire.in/south-asia/faux-pas-sheikh-hasina-morphed-small-protest-nationwide-movement">"A Faux Pas by Bangladesh's PM Has Morphed a Small Protest Into a Nationwide Movement"</a>. The Wire. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240722122553/https://thewire.in/south-asia/faux-pas-sheikh-hasina-morphed-small-protest-nationwide-movement">Archived</a> from the original on 22 July 2024. Retrieved 22 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Wire&rft.atitle=A+Faux+Pas+by+Bangladesh%27s+PM+Has+Morphed+a+Small+Protest+Into+a+Nationwide+Movement&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthewire.in%2Fsouth-asia%2Ffaux-pas-sheikh-hasina-morphed-small-protest-nationwide-movement&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHasnat2024" class="citation news cs1">Hasnat, Saif (11 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2024/07/11/world/asia/bandladesh-student-protests-job-quotas.html">"Tens of Thousands of Students Protest Job Quotas in Bangladesh's Streets"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240715023641/https://www.nytimes.com/2024/07/11/world/asia/bandladesh-student-protests-job-quotas.html">Archived</a> from the original on 15 July 2024. Retrieved 15 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Tens+of+Thousands+of+Students+Protest+Job+Quotas+in+Bangladesh%27s+Streets&rft.date=2024-07-11&rft.aulast=Hasnat&rft.aufirst=Saif&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2024%2F07%2F11%2Fworld%2Fasia%2Fbandladesh-student-protests-job-quotas.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHasanRuud2024" class="citation web cs1">Hasan, Mubashar; Ruud, Arild Engelsen (15 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thediplomat.com/2024/07/why-is-the-bangladesh-government-unable-to-quell-ongoing-students-protests/">"Why is the Bangladesh Government Unable to Quell Ongoing Students Protests?"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Diplomat" title="The Diplomat">The Diplomat</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240716020906/https://thediplomat.com/2024/07/why-is-the-bangladesh-government-unable-to-quell-ongoing-students-protests/">Archived</a> from the original on 16 July 2024. Retrieved 16 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Diplomat&rft.atitle=Why+is+the+Bangladesh+Government+Unable+to+Quell+Ongoing+Students+Protests%3F&rft.date=2024-07-15&rft.aulast=Hasan&rft.aufirst=Mubashar&rft.au=Ruud%2C+Arild+Engelsen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthediplomat.com%2F2024%2F07%2Fwhy-is-the-bangladesh-government-unable-to-quell-ongoing-students-protests%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/international/bangladeshi-protesters-demand-end-to-civil-service-job-quotas/article68380404.ece">"Bangladeshi protesters demand end to civil service job quotas"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Hindu" title="The Hindu">The Hindu</a>. 8 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240717083343/https://www.thehindu.com/news/international/bangladeshi-protesters-demand-end-to-civil-service-job-quotas/article68380404.ece">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2024. Retrieved 17 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Hindu&rft.atitle=Bangladeshi+protesters+demand+end+to+civil+service+job+quotas&rft.date=2024-07-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Fnews%2Finternational%2Fbangladeshi-protesters-demand-end-to-civil-service-job-quotas%2Farticle68380404.ece&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thediplomat.com/2024/07/the-quota-reform-protest-in-bangladesh-is-much-more-than-it-seems/">"The Quota Reform Protest In Bangladesh Is Much More Than It Seems"</a>. thediplomat.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240721064705/https://thediplomat.com/2024/07/the-quota-reform-protest-in-bangladesh-is-much-more-than-it-seems/">Archived</a> from the original on 21 July 2024. Retrieved 21 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=thediplomat.com&rft.atitle=The+Quota+Reform+Protest+In+Bangladesh+Is+Much+More+Than+It+Seems&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthediplomat.com%2F2024%2F07%2Fthe-quota-reform-protest-in-bangladesh-is-much-more-than-it-seems%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLu2024" class="citation web cs1">Lu, Christina (7 August 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://foreignpolicy.com/2024/07/18/bangladesh-student-protests-quota-system/">"What's Behind Bangladesh's Student Protests?"</a>. Foreign Policy. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240804023456/https://foreignpolicy.com/2024/07/18/bangladesh-student-protests-quota-system/">Archived</a> from the original on 4 August 2024. 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The Daily Star. 10 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240716063251/https://www.thedailystar.net/opinion/editorial/news/the-system-rigged-against-meritocracy-3653471">Archived</a> from the original on 16 July 2024. Retrieved 3 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=Is+the+system+rigged+against+meritocracy%3F&rft.date=2024-07-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedailystar.net%2Fopinion%2Feditorial%2Fnews%2Fthe-system-rigged-against-meritocracy-3653471&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAhmedEllis-Petersen2024" class="citation news cs1">Ahmed, Redwan; Ellis-Petersen, Hannah (26 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/article/2024/jul/26/bangladesh-student-protests-mass-movement-against-dictator">"Bangladesh student protests turn into 'mass movement against a dictator'"</a>. The Guardian. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0261-3077">0261-3077</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240804023457/https://www.theguardian.com/world/article/2024/jul/26/bangladesh-student-protests-mass-movement-against-dictator">Archived</a> from the original on 4 August 2024. Retrieved 3 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Bangladesh+student+protests+turn+into+%27mass+movement+against+a+dictator%27&rft.date=2024-07-26&rft.issn=0261-3077&rft.aulast=Ahmed&rft.aufirst=Redwan&rft.au=Ellis-Petersen%2C+Hannah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2Farticle%2F2024%2Fjul%2F26%2Fbangladesh-student-protests-mass-movement-against-dictator&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCharlie_Campbell2023" class="citation magazine cs1">Charlie Campbell (2 November 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://time.com/6330463/bangladesh-sheikh-hasina-wazed-profile/">"Sheikh Hasina and the Future of Democracy in Bangladesh"</a>. TIME. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240104145458/https://time.com/6330463/bangladesh-sheikh-hasina-wazed-profile/">Archived</a> from the original on 4 January 2024. Retrieved 3 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=TIME&rft.atitle=Sheikh+Hasina+and+the+Future+of+Democracy+in+Bangladesh&rft.date=2023-11-02&rft.au=Charlie+Campbell&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftime.com%2F6330463%2Fbangladesh-sheikh-hasina-wazed-profile%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-'সিলেটে_কোটা_আন্দোলনকারীদের_ওপর_ছাত্রলীগের_সশস্ত্র_হামলা,_আহত_১০-93"><a href="#cite_ref-'সিলেটে_কোটা_আন্দোলনকারীদের_ওপর_ছাত্রলীগের_সশস্ত্র_হামলা,_আহত_১০_93-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/district/671x6o5ojl">"সিলেটে কোটা আন্দোলনকারীদের ওপর ছাত্রলীগের সশস্ত্র হামলা, আহত ১০"</a>. Prothom Alo (in Bengali). 16 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240802074039/https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/district/671x6o5ojl">Archived</a> from the original on 2 August 2024. Retrieved 2 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Prothom+Alo&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%2C+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%A4+%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%A6&rft.date=2024-07-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.prothomalo.com%2Fbangladesh%2Fdistrict%2F671x6o5ojl&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-'চট্টগ্রামে_শিক্ষার্থীদের_ওপর_গুলি_চালানো_দুজনের_পরিচয়_মিলেছে-94"><a href="#cite_ref-'চট্টগ্রামে_শিক্ষার্থীদের_ওপর_গুলি_চালানো_দুজনের_পরিচয়_মিলেছে_94-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rtvonline.com/country/283055">"চট্টগ্রামে শিক্ষার্থীদের ওপর গুলি চালানো দুজনের পরিচয় মিলেছে"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=RTV_News&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RTV News (page does not exist)">RTV News</a> (in Bengali). 17 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240802073304/https://www.rtvonline.com/country/283055">Archived</a> from the original on 2 August 2024. Retrieved 2 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=RTV+News&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF+%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8B+%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC+%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9B%E0%A7%87&rft.date=2024-07-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rtvonline.com%2Fcountry%2F283055&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-'শাবিপ্রবির_ছাত্রলীগ_নেতাদের_রুম_থেকে_বিপুল_পরিমাণ_অস্ত্র_উদ্ধার-95"><a href="#cite_ref-'শাবিপ্রবির_ছাত্রলীগ_নেতাদের_রুম_থেকে_বিপুল_পরিমাণ_অস্ত্র_উদ্ধার_95-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jagonews24.com/m/campus/news/956395">"শাবিপ্রবির ছাত্রলীগ নেতাদের রুম থেকে বিপুল পরিমাণ অস্ত্র উদ্ধার"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Jago_News_24" title="Jago News 24">Jago News 24</a> (in Bengali). 18 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240802072901/https://www.jagonews24.com/m/campus/news/956395">Archived</a> from the original on 2 August 2024. Retrieved 2 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Jago+News+24&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%97+%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AE+%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A3+%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0&rft.date=2024-07-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jagonews24.com%2Fm%2Fcampus%2Fnews%2F956395&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scmp.com/week-asia/politics/article/3270974/bangladesh-student-protests-turn-deadly-demonstrators-bring-nation-standstill">"Student protests turn deadly in Bangladesh: what's fuelling the fury?"</a>. South China Morning Post. 18 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240804023457/https://www.scmp.com/week-asia/politics/article/3270974/bangladesh-student-protests-turn-deadly-demonstrators-bring-nation-standstill">Archived</a> from the original on 4 August 2024. Retrieved 20 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=South+China+Morning+Post&rft.atitle=Student+protests+turn+deadly+in+Bangladesh%3A+what%27s+fuelling+the+fury%3F&rft.date=2024-07-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scmp.com%2Fweek-asia%2Fpolitics%2Farticle%2F3270974%2Fbangladesh-student-protests-turn-deadly-demonstrators-bring-nation-standstill&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRegan2024" class="citation web cs1">Regan, Helen (19 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2024/07/19/asia/bangladesh-job-quota-protests-explainer-intl-hnk/index.html">"Bangladesh has erupted over jobs reserved for the children of 'freedom fighters.' Here's what you need to know"</a>. CNN. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240720202744/https://www.cnn.com/2024/07/19/asia/bangladesh-job-quota-protests-explainer-intl-hnk/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on 20 July 2024. 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Retrieved 20 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Variety&rft.atitle=Bangladesh+Internet+in+%27Total+Shutdown%27+Amid+Student+Protests+and+Dozens+of+Deaths%3A+%27Things+Are+Really+Turning+Bad%27&rft.date=2024-07-19&rft.aulast=Ramachandran&rft.aufirst=Naman&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvariety.com%2F2024%2Fpolitics%2Fnews%2Fbangladesh-internet-shutdown-student-protests-deaths-1236078025%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/nd2t409kax">"2 killed in mass processions, clashes across country"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Prothom_Alo" title="Prothom Alo">Prothom Alo</a>. 3 August 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240803054157/https://en.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/nd2t409kax">Archived</a> from the original on 3 August 2024. 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Retrieved 20 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Bangladesh+student+protests%3A+Why+is+the+government+facing+public+anger%3F&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fcq5xye1d285o&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFALAM" class="citation web cs1">ALAM, Shafiqul. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.barrons.com/news/bangladesh-arrest-total-approaches-1-200-afp-tally-6d985abf">"Bangladesh Arrest Total Passes 2,500: AFP Tally"</a>. 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Retrieved 24 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Barrons&rft.atitle=Bangladesh+Arrest+Total+Passes+2%2C500%3A+AFP+Tally&rft.aulast=ALAM&rft.aufirst=Shafiqul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.barrons.com%2Fnews%2Fbangladesh-arrest-total-approaches-1-200-afp-tally-6d985abf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240801051212/https://www.voanews.com/a/bangladesh-faces-growing-criticism-for-violent-crackdown-on-students-/7723896.html">"Bangladesh faces growing criticism for violent crackdown on students"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Voice_of_America" title="Voice of America">Voice of America</a>. 31 July 2024. 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Retrieved 3 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.bbc.com&rft.atitle=Bangladesh%3A+Dozens+of+children+killed+in+protests+-+Unicef&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fc16j6w1dxl1o&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><a href="#cite_ref-112">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/95y8qmme68">"6,703 injured received treatment in 31 Dhaka hospitals"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Prothom_Alo" title="Prothom Alo">Prothom Alo</a>. 29 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240803054158/https://en.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/95y8qmme68">Archived</a> from the original on 3 August 2024. 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Retrieved 3 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Observer&rft.atitle=21+unclaimed+bodies+buried%2C+all+found+bullet-ridden&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.observerbd.com%2Fnews.php%3Fid%3D482208&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-115"><a href="#cite_ref-115">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCampbell2024" class="citation magazine cs1">Campbell, Charlie (25 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://time.com/7003130/bangladesh-student-protests-police-job-quota-hasina-awami-league-razakars/">"How Mass Protests Challenge Bangladesh's Past—and Threaten to Rewrite Its Future"</a>. 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Retrieved 27 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=TIME&rft.atitle=How+Mass+Protests+Challenge+Bangladesh%27s+Past%E2%80%94and+Threaten+to+Rewrite+Its+Future&rft.date=2024-07-25&rft.aulast=Campbell&rft.aufirst=Charlie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftime.com%2F7003130%2Fbangladesh-student-protests-police-job-quota-hasina-awami-league-razakars%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-116"><a href="#cite_ref-116">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thediplomat.com/2024/07/is-this-the-beginning-of-the-end-of-sheikh-hasinas-rule/">"Is This the Beginning of the End of Sheikh Hasina's Rule?"</a>. thediplomat.com. 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Retrieved 25 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=In+Bangladesh%2C+protests+are+no+longer+about+the+quota+system&rft.aulast=Alam&rft.aufirst=Shahidul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fopinions%2F2024%2F7%2F23%2Fbangladesh-protests-are-no-longer-about-the-quota-system&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-118"><a href="#cite_ref-118">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20240802154401/https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/thousands-protest-bangladesh-demanding-pm-hasinas-resignation-2024-08-02/">"Thousands protest in Bangladesh demanding PM Hasina's resignation"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a>. 2 August 2024. 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Retrieved 3 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=South+China+Morning+Post&rft.atitle=Bangladesh+student+protests+become+%27people%27s+uprising%27+after+brutal+crackdown&rft.date=2024-08-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scmp.com%2Fweek-asia%2Fpolitics%2Farticle%2F3272919%2Fbangladesh-student-protests-become-peoples-uprising-after-brutal-government-crackdown&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><a href="#cite_ref-120">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/news/one-demand-now-3668981">"One demand now"</a>. The Daily Star. 4 August 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240803193141/https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/news/one-demand-now-3668981">Archived</a> from the original on 3 August 2024. 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Retrieved 3 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=unb.com.bd&rft.atitle=Anti-Discrimination+Student+Movement+announces+one-point+demand&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Funb.com.bd%2Fcategory%2FBangladesh%2Fanti-discrimination-student-movement-announces-one-point-demand%2F140255&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-122"><a href="#cite_ref-122">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/8/3/students-renew-bangladesh-protests-call-for-nationwide-civil-disobedience">"Students renew Bangladesh protests, call for PM Hasina's resignation"</a>. 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Retrieved 3 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Students+renew+Bangladesh+protests%2C+call+for+PM+Hasina%27s+resignation&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2024%2F8%2F3%2Fstudents-renew-bangladesh-protests-call-for-nationwide-civil-disobedience&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-124"><a href="#cite_ref-124">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.daily-sun.com/post/757945">"Universities outside Dhaka also heat up with quota movement"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Daily_Sun_(Bangladesh)" title="Daily Sun (Bangladesh)">Daily Sun</a>. 15 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240718080738/https://www.daily-sun.com/post/757945">Archived</a> from the original on 18 July 2024. Retrieved 1 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Daily+Sun&rft.atitle=Universities+outside+Dhaka+also+heat+up+with+quota+movement&rft.date=2024-07-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.daily-sun.com%2Fpost%2F757945&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-125"><a href="#cite_ref-125">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thedailystar.net/campus/campus/news/private-university-students-join-quota-reform-movement-protests-3657691">"Private university students join Quota Reform Movement protests"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Star_(Bangladesh)" title="The Daily Star (Bangladesh)">The Daily Star</a>. 15 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240801015824/https://www.thedailystar.net/campus/campus/news/private-university-students-join-quota-reform-movement-protests-3657691">Archived</a> from the original on 1 August 2024. Retrieved 1 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=Private+university+students+join+Quota+Reform+Movement+protests&rft.date=2024-07-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedailystar.net%2Fcampus%2Fcampus%2Fnews%2Fprivate-university-students-join-quota-reform-movement-protests-3657691&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-126"><a href="#cite_ref-126">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/bengali/articles/c134k1k56e0o">"Kōṭā āndōlana: Muktiyōd'dhā kōṭā bahāla karē hā'ikōrṭēra rāẏē sthitābasthā āpila bibhāgēra" <bdi lang="bn">কোটা আন্দোলন: মুক্তিযোদ্ধা কোটা বহাল করে হাইকোর্টের রায়ে স্থিতাবস্থা আপিল বিভাগের</bdi></a> [Quota Movement: Muktijoddha upheld the status quo Appellate Division in the judgment of the High Court]. <a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a> বাংলা (in Bengali). 10 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240711012009/https://www.bbc.com/bengali/articles/c134k1k56e0o">Archived</a> from the original on 11 July 2024. Retrieved 14 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE&rft.atitle=K%C5%8D%E1%B9%AD%C4%81+%C4%81nd%C5%8Dlana%3A+Muktiy%C5%8Dd%27dh%C4%81+k%C5%8D%E1%B9%AD%C4%81+bah%C4%81la+kar%C4%93+h%C4%81%27ik%C5%8Dr%E1%B9%AD%C4%93ra+r%C4%81%E1%BA%8F%C4%93+sthit%C4%81basth%C4%81+%C4%81pila+bibh%C4%81g%C4%93ra+%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8%3A+%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2+%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0&rft.date=2024-07-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fbengali%2Farticles%2Fc134k1k56e0o&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-127"><a href="#cite_ref-127">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlam2024" class="citation news cs1">Alam, Julhas (16 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/bangladesh-quota-violence-hasina-student-protests-c3982590332a1639c88a22257e20f7d2">"Violent clashes over government jobs quota system leave scores injured in Bangladesh"</a>. <a href="/wiki/AP_News" class="mw-redirect" title="AP News">AP News</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240716094043/https://apnews.com/article/bangladesh-quota-violence-hasina-student-protests-c3982590332a1639c88a22257e20f7d2">Archived</a> from the original on 16 July 2024. Retrieved 16 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=AP+News&rft.atitle=Violent+clashes+over+government+jobs+quota+system+leave+scores+injured+in+Bangladesh&rft.date=2024-07-16&rft.aulast=Alam&rft.aufirst=Julhas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fbangladesh-quota-violence-hasina-student-protests-c3982590332a1639c88a22257e20f7d2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-128"><a href="#cite_ref-128">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/education/news/teachers-protest-over-pension-scheme-no-classes-exams-du-third-straight-day-3647821">"Teachers' protest over pension scheme: No classes, exams at DU for third straight day"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Star_(Bangladesh)" title="The Daily Star (Bangladesh)">The Daily Star</a>. 3 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240801001842/https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/education/news/teachers-protest-over-pension-scheme-no-classes-exams-du-third-straight-day-3647821">Archived</a> from the original on 1 August 2024. Retrieved 20 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=Teachers%27+protest+over+pension+scheme%3A+No+classes%2C+exams+at+DU+for+third+straight+day&rft.date=2024-07-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedailystar.net%2Fnews%2Fbangladesh%2Feducation%2Fnews%2Fteachers-protest-over-pension-scheme-no-classes-exams-du-third-straight-day-3647821&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-129"><a href="#cite_ref-129">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cd1rzm4kjx0o">"Deadly unrest over job quotas grips Bangladesh"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. No. 17 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240717084157/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cd1rzm4kjx0o">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2024. Retrieved 17 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC&rft.atitle=Deadly+unrest+over+job+quotas+grips+Bangladesh&rft.issue=17+July+2024&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fcd1rzm4kjx0o&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-130"><a href="#cite_ref-130">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/news/quotas-govt-jobs-protesters-wont-back-down-despite-sc-status-quo-3653966">"Quotas in govt jobs: Protesters won't back down despite SC status quo"</a>. The Daily Star. 11 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240716092331/https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/news/quotas-govt-jobs-protesters-wont-back-down-despite-sc-status-quo-3653966">Archived</a> from the original on 16 July 2024. Retrieved 16 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=Quotas+in+govt+jobs%3A+Protesters+won%27t+back+down+despite+SC+status+quo&rft.date=2024-07-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedailystar.net%2Fnews%2Fbangladesh%2Fnews%2Fquotas-govt-jobs-protesters-wont-back-down-despite-sc-status-quo-3653966&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-131"><a href="#cite_ref-131">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ndtv.com/world-news/100-injured-as-bangladesh-students-clash-in-job-quota-protests-6113377">"100 Injured as Bangladesh Students Clash in Job Quota Protests"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240722020933/https://www.ndtv.com/world-news/100-injured-as-bangladesh-students-clash-in-job-quota-protests-6113377">Archived</a> from the original on 22 July 2024. 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CNA. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240716015441/https://www.channelnewsasia.com/asia/bangladesh-students-injured-clash-job-quotes-4481046">Archived</a> from the original on 16 July 2024. 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Retrieved 21 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=BCL+leaders+beaten+up%2C+forced+out+of+most+DU+halls+overnight&rft.date=2024-07-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedailystar.net%2Fnews%2Fbangladesh%2Fnews%2Fbcl-leaders-beaten-forced-out-most-du-halls-overnight-3659141&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-137"><a href="#cite_ref-137">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/nation/352371/15-chhatra-league-activists-allegedly-thrown-from">"15 Chhatra League activists allegedly thrown from six-storey building"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Dhaka_Tribune" title="Dhaka Tribune">Dhaka Tribune</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Dhaka+Tribune&rft.atitle=15+Chhatra+League+activists+allegedly+thrown+from+six-storey+building&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dhakatribune.com%2Fbangladesh%2Fnation%2F352371%2F15-chhatra-league-activists-allegedly-thrown-from&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-138"><a href="#cite_ref-138">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/crime-justice/news/6-killed-violence-spreads-3658766">"6 killed as violence spreads"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Star_(Bangladesh)" title="The Daily Star (Bangladesh)">The Daily Star</a>. 17 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240723160101/https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/crime-justice/news/6-killed-violence-spreads-3658766">Archived</a> from the original on 23 July 2024. 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Retrieved 14 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.bbc.com&rft.atitle=Bangladesh%3A+Students+protest+jobs+reserved+for+war+heroes%27+children&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fcpv3kn5v565o&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-140"><a href="#cite_ref-140">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/en7im2ott7">"Blockade to continue tomorrow as students left Shahbagh after 8hrs"</a>. Prothomalo. 10 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240714201347/https://en.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/en7im2ott7">Archived</a> from the original on 14 July 2024. 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Retrieved 25 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Aljazeera&rft.atitle=In+Bangladesh%2C+protests+are+no+longer+about+the+quota+system&rft.date=2024-07-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fopinions%2F2024%2F7%2F23%2Fbangladesh-protests-are-no-longer-about-the-quota-system&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-143"><a href="#cite_ref-143">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aa.com.tr/en/asia-pacific/bangladesh-continues-curfew-amid-mass-arrests-of-protesters/3285781">"Bangladesh continues curfew amid mass arrests of protesters"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Anadolu_Agency" title="Anadolu Agency">Anadolu Agency</a>. 26 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240804024524/https://www.aa.com.tr/en/asia-pacific/bangladesh-premier-tried-to-walkback-razakar-comment-that-triggered-student-protests/3285781">Archived</a> from the original on 4 August 2024. 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Al Jazeera. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240717150827/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/7/16/whats-behind-bangladeshs-violent-quota-protests">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2024. Retrieved 17 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=What%27s+behind+Bangladesh%27s+violent+quota+protests%3F&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2024%2F7%2F16%2Fwhats-behind-bangladeshs-violent-quota-protests&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-145"><a href="#cite_ref-145">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thedailycampus.com/universities/144618/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE-%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87-%E0%A7%AC-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%9F%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AD">"কোটা পুনর্বহালের প্রতিবাদে ৬ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ে বিক্ষোভ"</a>. thedailycampus.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240717154904/https://thedailycampus.com/universities/144618/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE-%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87-%E0%A7%AC-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%9F%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AD">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2024. 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Retrieved 17 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Anti-quota+students+enforce+%27Bangla+Blockade%27%2C+announce+one-point+demand&rft.date=2024-07-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tbsnews.net%2Fbangladesh%2Feducation%2Fquota-protest-students-boycott-class-exams-prepare-nationwide-bangla-blockade&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-147"><a href="#cite_ref-147">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/dhaka/351603/anti-quota-activists-gather-at-dhaka-university">"Third day of Bangla Blockade: Students rally at Shahbagh for quota reform"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Dhaka_Tribune" title="Dhaka Tribune">Dhaka Tribune</a>. 10 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Dhaka+Tribune&rft.atitle=Third+day+of+Bangla+Blockade%3A+Students+rally+at+Shahbagh+for+quota+reform&rft.date=2024-07-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dhakatribune.com%2Fbangladesh%2Fdhaka%2F351603%2Fanti-quota-activists-gather-at-dhaka-university&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-BBC_News_বাংলা-2024a-148">^ <a href="#cite_ref-BBC_News_বাংলা-2024a_148-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-BBC_News_বাংলা-2024a_148-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/bengali/articles/czk0d07ddj7o">"কোটা সংস্কার আন্দোলনে বুধবার সারাদিন যা হয়েছে"</a>. BBC News বাংলা (in Bengali). 10 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240712135130/https://www.bbc.com/bengali/articles/czk0d07ddj7o">Archived</a> from the original on 12 July 2024. Retrieved 14 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8+%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9B%E0%A7%87&rft.date=2024-07-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fbengali%2Farticles%2Fczk0d07ddj7o&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-149"><a href="#cite_ref-149">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.banglatribune.com/country/chitagong/854409/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%9F-%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE-%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE">"কুমিল্লায় কোটা আন্দোলনকারীদের ওপর পুলিশের হামলা, দুই সাংবাদিক আহত"</a> [Police attacks quota protesters in Cumilla, two journalist injured]. Bangla Tribune (in Bengali). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240712181132/https://www.banglatribune.com/country/chitagong/854409/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%9F-%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE-%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE">Archived</a> from the original on 12 July 2024. Retrieved 15 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bangla+Tribune&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC+%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%2C+%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%87+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%A4&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.banglatribune.com%2Fcountry%2Fchitagong%2F854409%2F%25E0%25A6%2595%25E0%25A7%2581%25E0%25A6%25AE%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%25B2%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25B2%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A7%259F-%25E0%25A6%2595%25E0%25A7%258B%25E0%25A6%259F%25E0%25A6%25BE-%25E0%25A6%2586%25E0%25A6%25A8%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25A6%25E0%25A7%258B%25E0%25A6%25B2%25E0%25A6%25A8%25E0%25A6%2595%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A7%2580%25E0%25A6%25A6%25E0%25A7%2587%25E0%25A6%25B0-%25E0%25A6%2593%25E0%25A6%25AA%25E0%25A6%25B0-%25E0%25A6%25AA%25E0%25A7%2581%25E0%25A6%25B2%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%25B6%25E0%25A7%2587%25E0%25A6%25B0-%25E0%25A6%25B9%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25AE%25E0%25A6%25B2%25E0%25A6%25BE&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-150"><a href="#cite_ref-150">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thefinancialexpress.com.bd/national/quota-protesters-lift-shahbagh-blockade-after-four-hours?amp=true">"Quota protesters lift Shahbagh blockade after four hours"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Financial_Express_(Bangladesh)" title="The Financial Express (Bangladesh)">The Financial Express</a>. 7 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240718083620/https://thefinancialexpress.com.bd/national/quota-protesters-lift-shahbagh-blockade-after-four-hours?amp=true">Archived</a> from the original on 18 July 2024. Retrieved 18 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Financial+Express&rft.atitle=Quota+protesters+lift+Shahbagh+blockade+after+four+hours&rft.date=2024-07-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthefinancialexpress.com.bd%2Fnational%2Fquota-protesters-lift-shahbagh-blockade-after-four-hours%3Famp%3Dtrue&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-151"><a href="#cite_ref-151">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/dhaka/351867/quota-reform-students-again-block-shahbagh">"Quota reform: Students again block Shahbagh intersection"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Dhaka_Tribune" title="Dhaka Tribune">Dhaka Tribune</a>. 12 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240715135925/https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/dhaka/351867/quota-reform-students-again-block-shahbagh">Archived</a> from the original on 15 July 2024. Retrieved 15 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Dhaka+Tribune&rft.atitle=Quota+reform%3A+Students+again+block+Shahbagh+intersection&rft.date=2024-07-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dhakatribune.com%2Fbangladesh%2Fdhaka%2F351867%2Fquota-reform-students-again-block-shahbagh&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-152"><a href="#cite_ref-152">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.banglanews24.com/education/news/bd/1362475.details">"কোটা আন্দোলনের ভিডিও করায় শিক্ষার্থীকে তুলে নিয়ে বেধড়ক পিটুনি"</a>. banglanews24.com (in Bengali). 12 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240714222922/https://www.banglanews24.com/education/news/bd/1362475.details">Archived</a> from the original on 14 July 2024. Retrieved 15 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=banglanews24.com&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%93+%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC+%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%95+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF&rft.date=2024-07-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.banglanews24.com%2Feducation%2Fnews%2Fbd%2F1362475.details&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-153"><a href="#cite_ref-153">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.prothomalo.com/video/bangladesh/vlxv8rj9h7">"রাজশাহীতে ছুটির দিনেও রেলপথ অবরোধ করে বিক্ষোভ করেছে শিক্ষার্থীরা"</a>. Pratham Alo (in Bengali). 13 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240714014851/https://www.prothomalo.com/video/bangladesh/vlxv8rj9h7">Archived</a> from the original on 14 July 2024. Retrieved 14 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Pratham+Alo&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%9B%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%93+%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A5+%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A7+%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AD+%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9B%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE&rft.date=2024-07-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.prothomalo.com%2Fvideo%2Fbangladesh%2Fvlxv8rj9h7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-154"><a href="#cite_ref-154">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.prothomalo.com/video/bangladesh/ig4vt66a2u">"'মামলা দিয়ে শিক্ষার্থীদের আন্দোলনে বাধা দেওয়ার চেষ্টা'"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Prothom_Alo" title="Prothom Alo">Prothom Alo</a> (in Bengali). 13 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240714014717/https://www.prothomalo.com/video/bangladesh/ig4vt66a2u">Archived</a> from the original on 14 July 2024. Retrieved 14 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Prothom+Alo&rft.atitle=%27%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%27&rft.date=2024-07-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.prothomalo.com%2Fvideo%2Fbangladesh%2Fig4vt66a2u&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-155"><a href="#cite_ref-155">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFপ্রতিবেদক2024" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">প্রতিবেদক (14 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/cvkgobtzd5">"রাষ্ট্রপতিকে দেওয়া স্মারকলিপিতে যা বলেছেন আন্দোলনকারীরা"</a>. Prothomalo (in Bengali). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240714204842/https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/cvkgobtzd5">Archived</a> from the original on 14 July 2024. 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Somoy Tv (in Bengali). 15 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240714210102/https://www.somoynews.tv/news/2024-07-15/NUv0GKz9">Archived</a> from the original on 14 July 2024. 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Prothomalo (in Bengali). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240718064905/https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/4j8h7x1mak">Archived</a> from the original on 18 July 2024. 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Retrieved 15 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Prothom+Alo&rft.atitle=%27BCL+attacks%27+hurt+13+CU+students&rft.date=2024-07-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.prothomalo.com%2Fbangladesh%2F%25E2%2580%2598BCL-attacks%25E2%2580%2599-hurt-13-CU-students&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-160"><a href="#cite_ref-160">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newagebd.net/post/Country/240337/six-killed-as-clashes-erupt-all-over">"Six killed as clashes erupt all over"</a>. 16 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240804024520/https://www.newagebd.net/post/Country/240337/six-killed-as-clashes-erupt-all-over">Archived</a> from the original on 4 August 2024. Retrieved 16 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Six+killed+as+clashes+erupt+all+over&rft.date=2024-07-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newagebd.net%2Fpost%2FCountry%2F240337%2Fsix-killed-as-clashes-erupt-all-over&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-161"><a href="#cite_ref-161">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/352178/chhatra-league-men-allegedly-attack-quota-reform">"Chhatra League men allegedly attack quota reform protesters in Jessore"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Dhaka_Tribune" title="Dhaka Tribune">Dhaka Tribune</a>. 15 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Dhaka+Tribune&rft.atitle=Chhatra+League+men+allegedly+attack+quota+reform+protesters+in+Jessore&rft.date=2024-07-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dhakatribune.com%2Fbangladesh%2F352178%2Fchhatra-league-men-allegedly-attack-quota-reform&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-The_Business_Standard-2024-162">^ <a href="#cite_ref-The_Business_Standard-2024_162-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-The_Business_Standard-2024_162-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/bcl-gears-du-rally-clash-bijoy-ekattor-hall-900001">"Quota protesters announce new programmes for tomorrow as over 320 injured across country in alleged BCL attacks"</a>. The Business Standard. 15 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240715100132/https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/bcl-gears-du-rally-clash-bijoy-ekattor-hall-900001">Archived</a> from the original on 15 July 2024. Retrieved 15 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Business+Standard&rft.atitle=Quota+protesters+announce+new+programmes+for+tomorrow+as+over+320+injured+across+country+in+alleged+BCL+attacks&rft.date=2024-07-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tbsnews.net%2Fbangladesh%2Fbcl-gears-du-rally-clash-bijoy-ekattor-hall-900001&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-163"><a href="#cite_ref-163">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/politics/gl1l8fyp6n">"Quota reform movement: Clash breaks out at DU Shahidullah Hall"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Prothom_Alo" title="Prothom Alo">Prothom Alo</a>. 15 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240715160259/https://en.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/politics/gl1l8fyp6n">Archived</a> from the original on 15 July 2024. Retrieved 15 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Prothom+Alo&rft.atitle=Quota+reform+movement%3A+Clash+breaks+out+at+DU+Shahidullah+Hall&rft.date=2024-07-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.prothomalo.com%2Fbangladesh%2Fpolitics%2Fgl1l8fyp6n&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-164"><a href="#cite_ref-164">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.banglanews24.com/english/education/news/bd/151579.details">"BCL activists lock into clash with quota protesters at DU"</a>. www.banglanews24.com. 15 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240804024530/https://www.banglanews24.com/english/education/news/bd/151579.details">Archived</a> from the original on 4 August 2024. Retrieved 15 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.banglanews24.com&rft.atitle=BCL+activists+lock+into+clash+with+quota+protesters+at+DU&rft.date=2024-07-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.banglanews24.com%2Fenglish%2Feducation%2Fnews%2Fbd%2F151579.details&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-165"><a href="#cite_ref-165">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/two-journos-injured-bcl-attack-du-900051">"Two journos injured in 'BCL attack' at DU"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Business_Standard" title="The Business Standard">The Business Standard</a>. 15 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240715162650/https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/two-journos-injured-bcl-attack-du-900051">Archived</a> from the original on 15 July 2024. Retrieved 15 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Business+Standard&rft.atitle=Two+journos+injured+in+%27BCL+attack%27+at+DU&rft.date=2024-07-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tbsnews.net%2Fbangladesh%2Ftwo-journos-injured-bcl-attack-du-900051&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-166"><a href="#cite_ref-166">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/crime-justice/news/bcl-unleashes-fury-quota-protesters-3657866">"BCL unleashes fury on quota protesters"</a>. The Daily Star. 16 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240716031755/https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/crime-justice/news/bcl-unleashes-fury-quota-protesters-3657866">Archived</a> from the original on 16 July 2024. Retrieved 16 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=BCL+unleashes+fury+on+quota+protesters&rft.date=2024-07-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedailystar.net%2Fnews%2Fbangladesh%2Fcrime-justice%2Fnews%2Fbcl-unleashes-fury-quota-protesters-3657866&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-167"><a href="#cite_ref-167">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.daily-sun.com/post/758061">"Chhatra League activists storm DMCH premises in search of protesters"</a>. daily-sun. July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240716093350/https://www.daily-sun.com/post/758061">Archived</a> from the original on 16 July 2024. Retrieved 16 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=daily-sun&rft.atitle=Chhatra+League+activists+storm+DMCH+premises+in+search+of+protesters&rft.date=2024-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.daily-sun.com%2Fpost%2F758061&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-168"><a href="#cite_ref-168">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSaadHossain2024" class="citation news cs1">Saad, Muntakim; Hossain, Sajjad (16 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/crime-justice/news/panic-dmch-emergency-bcl-men-swoop-demonstrators-3657801">"Panic at DMCH emergency as 'BCL men' swoop on demonstrators"</a>. The Daily Star. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240716093350/https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/crime-justice/news/panic-dmch-emergency-bcl-men-swoop-demonstrators-3657801">Archived</a> from the original on 16 July 2024. Retrieved 16 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=Panic+at+DMCH+emergency+as+%27BCL+men%27+swoop+on+demonstrators&rft.date=2024-07-16&rft.aulast=Saad&rft.aufirst=Muntakim&rft.au=Hossain%2C+Sajjad&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedailystar.net%2Fnews%2Fbangladesh%2Fcrime-justice%2Fnews%2Fpanic-dmch-emergency-bcl-men-swoop-demonstrators-3657801&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-169"><a href="#cite_ref-169">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/352215/du-clash-injured-quota-reform-protesters-attacked">"DU clash: Injured quota reform protesters attacked again at DMCH"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Dhaka_Tribune" title="Dhaka Tribune">Dhaka Tribune</a>. 16 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240716054149/https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/352215/du-clash-injured-quota-reform-protesters-attacked">Archived</a> from the original on 16 July 2024. Retrieved 16 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Dhaka+Tribune&rft.atitle=DU+clash%3A+Injured+quota+reform+protesters+attacked+again+at+DMCH&rft.date=2024-07-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dhakatribune.com%2Fbangladesh%2F352215%2Fdu-clash-injured-quota-reform-protesters-attacked&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-170"><a href="#cite_ref-170">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/6-ru-students-injured-attack-bcl-activists-900236">"6 RU students injured in 'attack' by BCL activists"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Business_Standard" title="The Business Standard">The Business Standard</a>. 15 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240715162135/https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/6-ru-students-injured-attack-bcl-activists-900236">Archived</a> from the original on 15 July 2024. Retrieved 15 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Business+Standard&rft.atitle=6+RU+students+injured+in+%27attack%27+by+BCL+activists&rft.date=2024-07-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tbsnews.net%2Fbangladesh%2F6-ru-students-injured-attack-bcl-activists-900236&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-171"><a href="#cite_ref-171">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dainikamadershomoy.com/details/0190ba7fa25c">"কুবিতে বৈষম্য বিরোধী আন্দোলনের সমন্বয়কে মারধরের প্রতিবাদে মানববন্ধন"</a>. www.dainikamadershomoy.com (in Bengali). 16 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.dainikamadershomoy.com&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%88%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%80+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%A8&rft.date=2024-07-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dainikamadershomoy.com%2Fdetails%2F0190ba7fa25c&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-172"><a href="#cite_ref-172">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/352224/quota-reform-protesters-announce-fresh-program">"Quota reform protesters announce fresh program"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Dhaka_Tribune" title="Dhaka Tribune">Dhaka Tribune</a>. 15 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240715170347/https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/352224/quota-reform-protesters-announce-fresh-program">Archived</a> from the original on 15 July 2024. Retrieved 15 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Dhaka+Tribune&rft.atitle=Quota+reform+protesters+announce+fresh+program&rft.date=2024-07-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dhakatribune.com%2Fbangladesh%2F352224%2Fquota-reform-protesters-announce-fresh-program&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-173"><a href="#cite_ref-173">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/rights/news/midnight-chaos-bcl-attacks-sit-ju-3657976">"Midnight chaos as BCL attacks sit-in at JU"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Star_(Bangladesh)" title="The Daily Star (Bangladesh)">The Daily Star</a>. 16 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240716044926/https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/rights/news/midnight-chaos-bcl-attacks-sit-ju-3657976">Archived</a> from the original on 16 July 2024. Retrieved 16 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=Midnight+chaos+as+BCL+attacks+sit-in+at+JU&rft.date=2024-07-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedailystar.net%2Fnews%2Fbangladesh%2Frights%2Fnews%2Fmidnight-chaos-bcl-attacks-sit-ju-3657976&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-174"><a href="#cite_ref-174">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/352239/dozens-of-quota-reform-protesters-injured-in-night">"Dozens of quota reform protesters injured in night of violence at JU"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Dhaka_Tribune" title="Dhaka Tribune">Dhaka Tribune</a>. 16 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240716044926/https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/352239/dozens-of-quota-reform-protesters-injured-in-night">Archived</a> from the original on 16 July 2024. Retrieved 16 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Dhaka+Tribune&rft.atitle=Dozens+of+quota+reform+protesters+injured+in+night+of+violence+at+JU&rft.date=2024-07-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dhakatribune.com%2Fbangladesh%2F352239%2Fdozens-of-quota-reform-protesters-injured-in-night&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-175"><a href="#cite_ref-175">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/bcl-attacks-ju-students-firearms-midnight-students-take-shelter-vc-residence-900316">"'BCL attacks' JU students with firearms at midnight; students take shelter at VC residence"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Business_Standard" title="The Business Standard">The Business Standard</a>. 16 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240715224842/https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/bcl-attacks-ju-students-firearms-midnight-students-take-shelter-vc-residence-900316">Archived</a> from the original on 15 July 2024. Retrieved 15 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Business+Standard&rft.atitle=%27BCL+attacks%27+JU+students+with+firearms+at+midnight%3B+students+take+shelter+at+VC+residence&rft.date=2024-07-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tbsnews.net%2Fbangladesh%2Fbcl-attacks-ju-students-firearms-midnight-students-take-shelter-vc-residence-900316&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-176"><a href="#cite_ref-176">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/quota-reform-activists-causing-mayhem-ju-police-900331">"Police blame quota reform activists for causing mayhem at JU"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Business_Standard" title="The Business Standard">The Business Standard</a>. 16 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240716045831/https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/quota-reform-activists-causing-mayhem-ju-police-900331">Archived</a> from the original on 16 July 2024. Retrieved 16 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Business+Standard&rft.atitle=Police+blame+quota+reform+activists+for+causing+mayhem+at+JU&rft.date=2024-07-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tbsnews.net%2Fbangladesh%2Fquota-reform-activists-causing-mayhem-ju-police-900331&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-177"><a href="#cite_ref-177">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFপ্রতিবেদক2024" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">প্রতিবেদক, নিজস্ব (17 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.prothomalo.com/photo/bangladesh/1kt3h3qbuu">"রংপুরে যেভাবে গুলিবিদ্ধ হলেন আন্দোলনকারী আবু সাঈদ"</a>. Prothomalo (in Bengali). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240716161955/https://www.prothomalo.com/photo/bangladesh/1kt3h3qbuu">Archived</a> from the original on 16 July 2024. Retrieved 4 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Prothomalo&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7+%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%81+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%88%E0%A6%A6&rft.date=2024-07-17&rft.aulast=%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%95&rft.aufirst=%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.prothomalo.com%2Fphoto%2Fbangladesh%2F1kt3h3qbuu&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-178"><a href="#cite_ref-178">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFপ্রতিনিধি2024" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">প্রতিনিধি, বিশেষ (17 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/u9r27mqq6y">"'স্যার! এই মুহূর্তে আপনাকে ভীষণ দরকার, স্যার!'"</a>. Prothomalo (in Bengali). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240717050453/https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/u9r27mqq6y">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2024. Retrieved 4 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Prothomalo&rft.atitle=%27%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%21+%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%87+%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%A3+%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%2C+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%21%27&rft.date=2024-07-17&rft.aulast=%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BF&rft.aufirst=%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B7&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.prothomalo.com%2Fbangladesh%2Fu9r27mqq6y&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-179"><a href="#cite_ref-179">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/crime/352297/attack-reported-inside-farmgate-metro-rail-station">"Attack reported inside Farmgate metro rail station"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240717070330/https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/crime/352297/attack-reported-inside-farmgate-metro-rail-station">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2024. Retrieved 17 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Attack+reported+inside+Farmgate+metro+rail+station&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dhakatribune.com%2Fbangladesh%2Fcrime%2F352297%2Fattack-reported-inside-farmgate-metro-rail-station&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-180"><a href="#cite_ref-180">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/rights/news/farmgate-metro-station-clash-between-protesters-bcl-reported-authorities-deny-3658346">"Farmgate Metro Station: Clash between protesters, BCL reported; authorities deny"</a>. The Daily Star. 16 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240804025025/https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/rights/news/farmgate-metro-station-clash-between-protesters-bcl-reported-authorities-deny-3658346">Archived</a> from the original on 4 August 2024. Retrieved 17 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=Farmgate+Metro+Station%3A+Clash+between+protesters%2C+BCL+reported%3B+authorities+deny&rft.date=2024-07-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedailystar.net%2Fnews%2Fbangladesh%2Frights%2Fnews%2Ffarmgate-metro-station-clash-between-protesters-bcl-reported-authorities-deny-3658346&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-181"><a href="#cite_ref-181">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.channel24bd.tv/national/article/221208/%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A8-%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%9C%E0%A6%95-%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A7-%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AD">"রাজধানীর বিভিন্ন সড়ক অবরোধ করে শিক্ষার্থীদের বিক্ষোভ"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Channel_24_(Bangladeshi_TV_channel)" title="Channel 24 (Bangladeshi TV channel)">Channel 24 (Bangladeshi TV channel)</a>. 16 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240804025025/https://www.channel24bd.tv/national/article/221208/%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A8-%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%9C%E0%A6%95-%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A7-%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AD">Archived</a> from the original on 4 August 2024. Retrieved 16 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Channel+24+%28Bangladeshi+TV+channel%29&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A8+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%95+%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A7+%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AD&rft.date=2024-07-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.channel24bd.tv%2Fnational%2Farticle%2F221208%2F%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%259C%25E0%25A6%25A7%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25A8%25E0%25A7%2580%25E0%25A6%25B0-%25E0%25A6%25AC%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%25AD%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%25A8%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25A8-%25E0%25A6%25B8%25E0%25A7%259C%25E0%25A6%2595-%25E0%25A6%2585%25E0%25A6%25AC%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A7%258B%25E0%25A6%25A7-%25E0%25A6%2595%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A7%2587-%25E0%25A6%25B6%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%2595%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25B7%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25A5%25E0%25A7%2580%25E0%25A6%25A6%25E0%25A7%2587%25E0%25A6%25B0-%25E0%25A6%25AC%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%2595%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25B7%25E0%25A7%258B%25E0%25A6%25AD&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-182"><a href="#cite_ref-182">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itvbd.com/country/dhaka/159114/%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%9C%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%9C%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%9F">"Students protesting on the streets of the capital, clashes in Badda"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Independent_Television_(Bangladesh)" title="Independent Television (Bangladesh)">Independent Television (Bangladesh)</a>. 16 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Independent+Television+%28Bangladesh%29&rft.atitle=Students+protesting+on+the+streets+of+the+capital%2C+clashes+in+Badda&rft.date=2024-07-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.itvbd.com%2Fcountry%2Fdhaka%2F159114%2F%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%259C%25E0%25A6%25A7%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25A8%25E0%25A7%2580%25E0%25A6%25B0-%25E0%25A6%25B8%25E0%25A7%259C%25E0%25A6%2595%25E0%25A7%2587-%25E0%25A6%25B8%25E0%25A7%259C%25E0%25A6%2595%25E0%25A7%2587-%25E0%25A6%2586%25E0%25A6%25A8%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25A6%25E0%25A7%258B%25E0%25A6%25B2%25E0%25A6%25A8%25E0%25A7%2587-%25E0%25A6%25B6%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%2595%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25B7%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25A5%25E0%25A7%2580%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A6%25BE-%25E0%25A6%25AC%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25A1%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25A1%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A7%259F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-183"><a href="#cite_ref-183">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.somoynews.tv/news/2024-07-16/CGJK0FTy">"এবার রাস্তায় নামলো বেসরকারি বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ের শিক্ষার্থীরা"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Somoy_TV" title="Somoy TV">Somoy TV</a> (in Bengali). 16 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Somoy+TV&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC+%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE&rft.date=2024-07-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.somoynews.tv%2Fnews%2F2024-07-16%2FCGJK0FTy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-184"><a href="#cite_ref-184">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jagonews24.com/national/news/955925">"মিরপুরে বিইউবিটি ও বাংলা কলেজ শিক্ষার্থীদের সড়ক অবরোধ"</a>. jagonews24.com (in Bengali). 10 January 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240716180630/https://www.jagonews24.com/national/news/955925">Archived</a> from the original on 16 July 2024. Retrieved 16 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=jagonews24.com&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF+%E0%A6%93+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9C+%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%95+%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A7&rft.date=2014-01-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jagonews24.com%2Fnational%2Fnews%2F955925&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-186"><a href="#cite_ref-186">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFATN_News2024" class="citation audio-visual cs1">ATN News (18 September 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z3nDcjU9X6c">গুম ও রিমান্ডের ভয়াবহ নির্যাতনের বর্ণনা দিলেন আসিফ মাহতাব | Asif Mahtab | DB Office | Torture Cell</a>. Retrieved 18 September 2024 – via YouTube.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AE+%E0%A6%93+%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B9+%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AB+%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC+%7C+Asif+Mahtab+%7C+DB+Office+%7C+Torture+Cell&rft.date=2024-09-18&rft.au=ATN+News&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3Dz3nDcjU9X6c&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-187"><a href="#cite_ref-187">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKalbela_News2024" class="citation audio-visual cs1">Kalbela News (16 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tBYg8ztJEIQ">কোটা সংস্কার আন্দোলনে রাস্তায় শিক্ষক আসিফ মাহতাব | Asif Mahtab | Quota Movement | Kalbela</a>. Retrieved 18 September 2024 – via YouTube.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC+%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%95+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AB+%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC+%7C+Asif+Mahtab+%7C+Quota+Movement+%7C+Kalbela&rft.date=2024-07-16&rft.au=Kalbela+News&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DtBYg8ztJEIQ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-188"><a href="#cite_ref-188">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://unb.com.bd/category/Bangladesh/quota-protests-nsu-bracu-iub-students-block-major-roads-in-dhaka/139483">"Quota protests: Private university students block major roads in Dhaka"</a>. unb.com.bd. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240716184321/https://unb.com.bd/category/Bangladesh/quota-protests-nsu-bracu-iub-students-block-major-roads-in-dhaka/139483">Archived</a> from the original on 16 July 2024. Retrieved 16 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=unb.com.bd&rft.atitle=Quota+protests%3A+Private+university+students+block+major+roads+in+Dhaka&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Funb.com.bd%2Fcategory%2FBangladesh%2Fquota-protests-nsu-bracu-iub-students-block-major-roads-in-dhaka%2F139483&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-189"><a href="#cite_ref-189">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/dhaka/142923/private-university-students-join-quota-reform">"Private university students join quota reform movement"</a>. Retrieved 5 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Private+university+students+join+quota+reform+movement&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dhakatribune.com%2Fbangladesh%2Fdhaka%2F142923%2Fprivate-university-students-join-quota-reform&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-190"><a href="#cite_ref-190">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dainikshiksha.com/en/private-univ-students-block-roads-in-dhaka-seeking-quota-reform/279316/">"Private univ students block roads in Dhaka seeking quota reform"</a>. dainikshiksha.com. 16 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240716185537/https://www.dainikshiksha.com/en/private-univ-students-block-roads-in-dhaka-seeking-quota-reform/279316/">Archived</a> from the original on 16 July 2024. Retrieved 17 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=dainikshiksha.com&rft.atitle=Private+univ+students+block+roads+in+Dhaka+seeking+quota+reform&rft.date=2024-07-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dainikshiksha.com%2Fen%2Fprivate-univ-students-block-roads-in-dhaka-seeking-quota-reform%2F279316%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-192"><a href="#cite_ref-192">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/ijxdr1bhel">"Students block railway line in Dhaka"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Prothom_Alo" title="Prothom Alo">Prothom Alo</a>. 16 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240716100150/https://en.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/ijxdr1bhel">Archived</a> from the original on 16 July 2024. 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Retrieved 16 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Dhaka+Tribune&rft.atitle=Quota+reform+protesters+block+Dhaka-Tangail+highway%2C+disrupting+traffic&rft.date=2024-07-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dhakatribune.com%2Fbangladesh%2F352271%2Fquota-reform-protest-students-block-dhaka-tangail&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-197"><a href="#cite_ref-197">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/education/news/secondary-schools-colleges-closed-indefinitely-3658476">"Secondary schools, colleges closed indefinitely"</a>. The Daily Star. 16 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240716153747/https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/education/news/secondary-schools-colleges-closed-indefinitely-3658476">Archived</a> from the original on 16 July 2024. 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Prothomalo (in Bengali). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240716150415/https://www.prothomalo.com/education/gapcn9vwj4">Archived</a> from the original on 16 July 2024. Retrieved 16 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Prothomalo&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AC+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E2%80%93%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7+%E0%A6%98%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%BE&rft.date=2024-07-16&rft.aulast=%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%95&rft.aufirst=%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B7&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.prothomalo.com%2Feducation%2Fgapcn9vwj4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-199"><a href="#cite_ref-199">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thefinancialexpress.com.bd/national/thursdays-hsc-equivalent-exams-postponed">"Thursday's HSC, equivalent exams postponed"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Financial_Express_(Bangladesh)" title="The Financial Express (Bangladesh)">The Financial Express</a>. 16 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240716161335/https://thefinancialexpress.com.bd/national/thursdays-hsc-equivalent-exams-postponed">Archived</a> from the original on 16 July 2024. Retrieved 16 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Financial+Express&rft.atitle=Thursday%27s+HSC%2C+equivalent+exams+postponed&rft.date=2024-07-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthefinancialexpress.com.bd%2Fnational%2Fthursdays-hsc-equivalent-exams-postponed&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-200"><a href="#cite_ref-200">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/education/all-public-private-universities-closed-indefinitely-901056">"All public, private universities closed indefinitely"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Business_Standard" title="The Business Standard">The Business Standard</a>. 16 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240716175549/https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/education/all-public-private-universities-closed-indefinitely-901056">Archived</a> from the original on 16 July 2024. Retrieved 16 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Business+Standard&rft.atitle=All+public%2C+private+universities+closed+indefinitely&rft.date=2024-07-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tbsnews.net%2Fbangladesh%2Feducation%2Fall-public-private-universities-closed-indefinitely-901056&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-201"><a href="#cite_ref-201">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFরিপোর্ট2024" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">রিপোর্ট, স্টার অনলাইন (16 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bangla.thedailystar.net/youth/education/news-598981">"সারা দেশে সব বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় বন্ধ ঘোষণা, হল ছাড়ার নির্দেশনা"</a>. The Daily Star Bangla (in Bengali). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240716174048/https://bangla.thedailystar.net/youth/education/news-598981">Archived</a> from the original on 16 July 2024. Retrieved 16 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Star+Bangla&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AC+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7+%E0%A6%98%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%BE%2C+%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2+%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE&rft.date=2024-07-16&rft.aulast=%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F&rft.aufirst=%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A8&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbangla.thedailystar.net%2Fyouth%2Feducation%2Fnews-598981&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-202"><a href="#cite_ref-202">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hindustantimes.com/world-news/bangladesh-shuts-universities-colleges-indefinitely-after-protests-turn-deadly-101721194964964.html">"Bangladesh shuts universities, colleges indefinitely after protests turn deadly"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Hindustan_Times" title="Hindustan Times">Hindustan Times</a>. 17 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240718025230/https://www.hindustantimes.com/world-news/bangladesh-shuts-universities-colleges-indefinitely-after-protests-turn-deadly-101721194964964.html">Archived</a> from the original on 18 July 2024. Retrieved 17 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hindustan+Times&rft.atitle=Bangladesh+shuts+universities%2C+colleges+indefinitely+after+protests+turn+deadly&rft.date=2024-07-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hindustantimes.com%2Fworld-news%2Fbangladesh-shuts-universities-colleges-indefinitely-after-protests-turn-deadly-101721194964964.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-203"><a href="#cite_ref-203">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/education/352351/all-public-private-universities-closed">"UGC: All public, private universities closed indefinitely"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Dhaka_Tribune" title="Dhaka Tribune">Dhaka Tribune</a>. 16 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240716174046/https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/education/352351/all-public-private-universities-closed">Archived</a> from the original on 16 July 2024. Retrieved 16 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Dhaka+Tribune&rft.atitle=UGC%3A+All+public%2C+private+universities+closed+indefinitely&rft.date=2024-07-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dhakatribune.com%2Fbangladesh%2Feducation%2F352351%2Fall-public-private-universities-closed&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-204"><a href="#cite_ref-204">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://banglablockade.blogspot.com/2024/07/quota-reform-movement-6-dead-in-clashes.html">"Quota Reform Movement: 6 Dead in Clashes, Symbolic Funeral to Be Held Tomorrow"</a>. Bangla Blockade. 16 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240716211909/https://banglablockade.blogspot.com/2024/07/quota-reform-movement-6-dead-in-clashes.html">Archived</a> from the original on 16 July 2024. Retrieved 16 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bangla+Blockade&rft.atitle=Quota+Reform+Movement%3A+6+Dead+in+Clashes%2C+Symbolic+Funeral+to+Be+Held+Tomorrow&rft.date=2024-07-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbanglablockade.blogspot.com%2F2024%2F07%2Fquota-reform-movement-6-dead-in-clashes.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-205"><a href="#cite_ref-205">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ittefaq.com.bd/693997">"BNP-like-minded parties chased each other with police, threw bricks"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Ittefaq" title="The Daily Ittefaq">The Daily Ittefaq</a>. 17 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Ittefaq&rft.atitle=BNP-like-minded+parties+chased+each+other+with+police%2C+threw+bricks&rft.date=2024-07-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ittefaq.com.bd%2F693997&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-206"><a href="#cite_ref-206">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.daily-sun.com/post/758255">"Quota Reform Movement: PM to address nation Wednesday evening"</a>. daily-sun. July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240717122747/https://www.daily-sun.com/post/758255">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2024. Retrieved 17 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=daily-sun&rft.atitle=Quota+Reform+Movement%3A+PM+to+address+nation+Wednesday+evening&rft.date=2024-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.daily-sun.com%2Fpost%2F758255&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-207"><a href="#cite_ref-207">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/ejwj4rg4jm">"Quota reform: Won't accept order to vacate DU halls, says coordinator Sarjis"</a>. Prothomalo. 17 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240717122747/https://en.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/ejwj4rg4jm">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2024. 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Retrieved 17 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Nationwide+%22Complete+Shutdown%22+Announced+by+Anti-Discrimination+Student+Movement&rft.date=2024-07-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbanglablockade.blogspot.com%2F2024%2F07%2Fnationwide-complete-shutdown-announced.html%3Fm%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-211"><a href="#cite_ref-211">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFপ্রতিবেদক2024" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">প্রতিবেদক, নিজস্ব (17 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/capital/8xdxk24h5n">"শনির আখড়ায় শিক্ষার্থীদের সঙ্গে পুলিশের সংঘর্ষ, গুলিতে আহত ৬"</a>. Prothomalo (in Bengali). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240717165117/https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/capital/8xdxk24h5n">Archived</a> from the original on 17 July 2024. 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Retrieved 17 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=PM+Hasina+to+address+the+nation&rft.date=2024-07-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dhakatribune.com%2Fbangladesh%2F352414%2Fpm-hasina-to-address-nation-on-wednesday-evening&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-213"><a href="#cite_ref-213">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thereport.live/bangladesh/pm-hopes-quota-protesters-will-get-justice-at-high-court/30953">"PM vows judicial probe of quota protest deaths"</a>. www.thereport.live. 17 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240720225918/https://thereport.live/bangladesh/pm-hopes-quota-protesters-will-get-justice-at-high-court/30953">Archived</a> from the original on 20 July 2024. Retrieved 20 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.thereport.live&rft.atitle=PM+vows+judicial+probe+of+quota+protest+deaths&rft.date=2024-07-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthereport.live%2Fbangladesh%2Fpm-hopes-quota-protesters-will-get-justice-at-high-court%2F30953&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-214"><a href="#cite_ref-214">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newagebd.net/post/country/241263/univ-teachers-continue-demos-protesting-at-killings-arrests-of-students">"Univ teachers continue demos protesting at killings, arrests of students"</a>. New Age. Bangladesh. 30 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240731191324/https://www.newagebd.net/post/country/241263/univ-teachers-continue-demos-protesting-at-killings-arrests-of-students">Archived</a> from the original on 31 July 2024. Retrieved 31 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+Age&rft.atitle=Univ+teachers+continue+demos+protesting+at+killings%2C+arrests+of+students&rft.date=2024-07-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newagebd.net%2Fpost%2Fcountry%2F241263%2Funiv-teachers-continue-demos-protesting-at-killings-arrests-of-students&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-215"><a href="#cite_ref-215">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tbsnews.net/videos/police-clash-brac-university-students-901816">"Police clash with BRAC University students"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Business_Standard" title="The Business Standard">The Business Standard</a>. 18 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240718064110/https://www.tbsnews.net/videos/police-clash-brac-university-students-901816">Archived</a> from the original on 18 July 2024. Retrieved 18 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Business+Standard&rft.atitle=Police+clash+with+BRAC+University+students&rft.date=2024-07-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tbsnews.net%2Fvideos%2Fpolice-clash-brac-university-students-901816&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-216"><a href="#cite_ref-216">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/news/police-clash-brac-university-students-lob-tear-gas-shells-campus-3659511">"Police clash with BRAC University students, lob tear gas shells at campus"</a>. The Daily Star. 18 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240718061757/https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/news/police-clash-brac-university-students-lob-tear-gas-shells-campus-3659511">Archived</a> from the original on 18 July 2024. Retrieved 18 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=Police+clash+with+BRAC+University+students%2C+lob+tear+gas+shells+at+campus&rft.date=2024-07-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedailystar.net%2Fnews%2Fbangladesh%2Fnews%2Fpolice-clash-brac-university-students-lob-tear-gas-shells-campus-3659511&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-217"><a href="#cite_ref-217">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.observerbd.com/news.php?id=481729">"10 injured as police fire rubber bullets at BRAC University"</a>. The Daily Observer. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240718063309/https://www.observerbd.com/news.php?id=481729">Archived</a> from the original on 18 July 2024. Retrieved 18 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Observer&rft.atitle=10+injured+as+police+fire+rubber+bullets+at+BRAC+University&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.observerbd.com%2Fnews.php%3Fid%3D481729&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-The_Daily_Star-2024b-218">^ <a href="#cite_ref-The_Daily_Star-2024b_218-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-The_Daily_Star-2024b_218-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/transport/news/fire-incident-near-mirpur-10-station-disrupts-metro-rail-service-3659636">"Mirpur-10 Fire Causes Metro Rail Shutdown: Fire incident near Mirpur-10 station disrupts metro rail service"</a>. The Daily Star. 18 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240726201706/https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/transport/news/fire-incident-near-mirpur-10-station-disrupts-metro-rail-service-3659636">Archived</a> from the original on 26 July 2024. Retrieved 25 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=Mirpur-10+Fire+Causes+Metro+Rail+Shutdown%3A+Fire+incident+near+Mirpur-10+station+disrupts+metro+rail+service&rft.date=2024-07-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedailystar.net%2Fnews%2Fbangladesh%2Ftransport%2Fnews%2Ffire-incident-near-mirpur-10-station-disrupts-metro-rail-service-3659636&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-219"><a href="#cite_ref-219">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://naisnews.com/bangladesh-police-have-killed-about-more-30-students/">"Bangladesh police have killed about More 30 Students"</a>. NAIS.com. 18 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240718123246/https://naisnews.com/bangladesh-police-have-killed-about-more-30-students/">Archived</a> from the original on 18 July 2024. Retrieved 18 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NAIS.com&rft.atitle=Bangladesh+police+have+killed+about+More+30+Students&rft.date=2024-07-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnaisnews.com%2Fbangladesh-police-have-killed-about-more-30-students%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-220"><a href="#cite_ref-220">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFপ্রতিবেদক" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">প্রতিবেদক, নিজস্ব. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/ipaf9o1wpk">"আন্দোলনকারীদের সঙ্গে কোটা সংস্কারের ব্যাপারে নীতিগতভাবে আমরা একমত: আইনমন্ত্রী"</a>. Prothomalo (in Bengali). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240804025544/https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/ipaf9o1wpk">Archived</a> from the original on 4 August 2024. Retrieved 18 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Prothomalo&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%99%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A4%3A+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80&rft.aulast=%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%95&rft.aufirst=%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.prothomalo.com%2Fbangladesh%2Fipaf9o1wpk&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-221"><a href="#cite_ref-221">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDruryEthirajan2024" class="citation news cs1">Drury, Flora; Ethirajan, Anbarasan (18 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/ck5g9xd9rrwo.amp">"Bangladesh issues high security alert as deadly protests escalate"</a>. BBC. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240804025529/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/ck5g9xd9rrwo.amp">Archived</a> from the original on 4 August 2024. Retrieved 19 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC&rft.atitle=Bangladesh+issues+high+security+alert+as+deadly+protests+escalate&rft.date=2024-07-18&rft.aulast=Drury&rft.aufirst=Flora&rft.au=Ethirajan%2C+Anbarasan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fck5g9xd9rrwo.amp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-222"><a href="#cite_ref-222">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.france24.com/en/asia-pacific/20240718-state-tv-hq-set-ablaze-death-toll-rises-student-protests-roil-bangladesh">"State TV set ablaze, death toll rises as student protests roil Bangladesh"</a>. <a href="/wiki/France_24" title="France 24">France 24</a>. 18 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240719011830/https://www.france24.com/en/asia-pacific/20240718-state-tv-hq-set-ablaze-death-toll-rises-student-protests-roil-bangladesh">Archived</a> from the original on 19 July 2024. Retrieved 19 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=France+24&rft.atitle=State+TV+set+ablaze%2C+death+toll+rises+as+student+protests+roil+Bangladesh&rft.date=2024-07-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.france24.com%2Fen%2Fasia-pacific%2F20240718-state-tv-hq-set-ablaze-death-toll-rises-student-protests-roil-bangladesh&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-223"><a href="#cite_ref-223">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBhattacherjee2024" class="citation news cs1">Bhattacherjee, Kallol (18 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/international/bangladesh-tv-goes-off-air-as-anti-quota-protesters-set-fire-to-tv-station-mobile-internet-blocked/article68419229.ece/amp/">"Bangladesh TV goes off air as anti-quota protesters set fire to TV station; mobile internet blocked"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Hindu" title="The Hindu">The Hindu</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240804025531/https://www.thehindu.com/news/international/bangladesh-tv-goes-off-air-as-anti-quota-protesters-set-fire-to-tv-station-mobile-internet-blocked/article68419229.ece/amp/">Archived</a> from the original on 4 August 2024. Retrieved 19 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Hindu&rft.atitle=Bangladesh+TV+goes+off+air+as+anti-quota+protesters+set+fire+to+TV+station%3B+mobile+internet+blocked&rft.date=2024-07-18&rft.aulast=Bhattacherjee&rft.aufirst=Kallol&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Fnews%2Finternational%2Fbangladesh-tv-goes-off-air-as-anti-quota-protesters-set-fire-to-tv-station-mobile-internet-blocked%2Farticle68419229.ece%2Famp%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-224"><a href="#cite_ref-224">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-script"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.prothomalo.com/amp/story/bangladesh/capital/hfektkd7um"><bdi lang="bn">বিটিভি ভবনে হামলা, ভাঙচুর–অগ্নিসংযোগ, সম্প্রচার বন্ধ</bdi></a>. Prothom Alo. 18 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240804025553/https://www.prothomalo.com/amp/story/bangladesh/capital/hfektkd7um">Archived</a> from the original on 4 August 2024. Retrieved 19 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Prothom+Alo&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BF+%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%2C+%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%99%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0%E2%80%93%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%97%2C+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7&rft.date=2024-07-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.prothomalo.com%2Famp%2Fstory%2Fbangladesh%2Fcapital%2Fhfektkd7um&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-226"><a href="#cite_ref-226">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.prothomalo.com/business/bank/qgiodtyvn8">"বাংলাদেশ ব্যাংকের ওয়েবসাইট হ্যাকড"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Prothom_Alo" title="Prothom Alo">Prothom Alo</a> (in Bengali). 19 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240804025540/https://www.prothomalo.com/business/bank/qgiodtyvn8">Archived</a> from the original on 4 August 2024. 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Retrieved 19 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Daily+Sun&rft.atitle=BCL+website+hacked%2C+ministry+websites+inaccessible&rft.date=2024-07-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.daily-sun.com%2Fpost%2F758322&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-228"><a href="#cite_ref-228">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/communications-disrupted-bangladesh-amid-student-protests-2024-07-19/">"Widespread telecoms disruptions in Bangladesh as student protests spike"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a>. 19 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Widespread+telecoms+disruptions+in+Bangladesh+as+student+protests+spike&rft.date=2024-07-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fasia-pacific%2Fcommunications-disrupted-bangladesh-amid-student-protests-2024-07-19%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Dhaka_Tribune-2024-229">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Dhaka_Tribune-2024_229-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Dhaka_Tribune-2024_229-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/dhaka/352689/metro-rail-faces-tk500c-damage-as-no-clear">"Metro rail faces 500C damage as no clear timeline for restart"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Dhaka_Tribune" title="Dhaka Tribune">Dhaka Tribune</a>. 25 July 2024. Retrieved 25 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Dhaka+Tribune&rft.atitle=Metro+rail+faces+500C+damage+as+no+clear+timeline+for+restart&rft.date=2024-07-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dhakatribune.com%2Fbangladesh%2Fdhaka%2F352689%2Fmetro-rail-faces-tk500c-damage-as-no-clear&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-230"><a href="#cite_ref-230">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.indiablooms.com/world-details/SA/42984/bangladesh-snaps-internet-services-as-anti-quota-protests-turn-violent-killing-39.html">"Bangladesh snaps internet services as anti-quota protests turn violent killing 39"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240720153518/https://www.indiablooms.com/world-details/SA/42984/bangladesh-snaps-internet-services-as-anti-quota-protests-turn-violent-killing-39.html">Archived</a> from the original on 20 July 2024. Retrieved 19 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Bangladesh+snaps+internet+services+as+anti-quota+protests+turn+violent+killing+39&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.indiablooms.com%2Fworld-details%2FSA%2F42984%2Fbangladesh-snaps-internet-services-as-anti-quota-protests-turn-violent-killing-39.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-231"><a href="#cite_ref-231">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFসংবাদদাতা2024" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">সংবাদদাতা (26 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/district/xdv37fzrfg">"শাহজালাল বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ের প্রধান ফটককে 'শহীদ রুদ্র তোরণ' নাম দিলেন আন্দোলনকারীরা"</a>. Prothomalo (in Bengali). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240727234502/https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/district/xdv37fzrfg">Archived</a> from the original on 27 July 2024. Retrieved 30 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Prothomalo&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8+%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87+%27%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A6+%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A3%27+%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE+%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE&rft.date=2024-07-26&rft.au=%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.prothomalo.com%2Fbangladesh%2Fdistrict%2Fxdv37fzrfg&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-232"><a href="#cite_ref-232">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bdnews24.com/bangladesh/6fc170e0e945">"Grief, silence descend on Rudra's home, his parents are struck dumb"</a>. bdnews24.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240730231149/https://bdnews24.com/bangladesh/6fc170e0e945">Archived</a> from the original on 30 July 2024. Retrieved 30 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=bdnews24.com&rft.atitle=Grief%2C+silence+descend+on+Rudra%27s+home%2C+his+parents+are+struck+dumb&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbdnews24.com%2Fbangladesh%2F6fc170e0e945&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-233"><a href="#cite_ref-233">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFসংবাদদাতাসিলেট2024" class="citation web cs1">সংবাদদাতা, নিজস্ব; সিলেট (26 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bangla.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/news-600371">"শাবিপ্রবির প্রধান ফটককে 'শহীদ রুদ্র তোরণ' ঘোষণা শিক্ষার্থীদের"</a>. The Daily Star Bangla. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240730231148/https://bangla.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/news-600371">Archived</a> from the original on 30 July 2024. 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Daily Prothom Alo (in Bengali). 19 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240724233805/https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/capital/qd8dq97gi7">Archived</a> from the original on 24 July 2024. 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Retrieved 20 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=aajkaal.in&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7+%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%2C+%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AD+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%9B%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%96%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%2C+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%9B%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%97&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Faajkaal.in%2Fstory%2F19735%2Fbangladesh_protests_at_least_39_people_died_in_the_violence_gnr&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-TweetCloudflareRadar-238"><a href="#cite_ref-TweetCloudflareRadar_238-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCloudflare_Radar2024" class="citation web cs1">Cloudflare Radar [@CloudflareRadar] (19 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://x.com/CloudflareRadar/status/1814030193151078429">"Bangladesh is experiencing a near complete #Internet outage after a government-ordered shutdown of mobile networks. Traffic and announced address space dropped to near-zero around 15:00 UTC (21:00 local)"</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tweet_(social_media)" title="Tweet (social media)">Tweet</a>) – via <a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Bangladesh+is+experiencing+a+near+complete+%23Internet+outage+after+a+government-ordered+shutdown+of+mobile+networks.+Traffic+and+announced+address+space+dropped+to+near-zero+around+15%3A00+UTC+%2821%3A00+local%29.&rft.date=2024-07-19&rft.au=Cloudflare+Radar&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fx.com%2FCloudflareRadar%2Fstatus%2F1814030193151078429&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-239"><a href="#cite_ref-239">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/district/uyrjgvt45x">"মুখে কালো কাপড় বেঁধে রাজশাহী প্রযুক্তি বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ের শিক্ষকদের প্রতিবাদ"</a>. Daily Prothom Alo (in Bengali). 19 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240720010943/https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/district/uyrjgvt45x">Archived</a> from the original on 20 July 2024. Retrieved 19 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Daily+Prothom+Alo&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%96%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B+%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BC+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%81%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%80+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6&rft.date=2024-07-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.prothomalo.com%2Fbangladesh%2Fdistrict%2Fuyrjgvt45x&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-240"><a href="#cite_ref-240">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/district/juzgzl1yrp">"ভৈরবে থানা ঘেরাও করলেন আন্দোলনকারীরা, গুলি, আহত শতাধিক"</a>. Daily Prothom Alo (in Bengali). 19 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240720010642/https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/district/juzgzl1yrp">Archived</a> from the original on 20 July 2024. Retrieved 19 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Daily+Prothom+Alo&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%88%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%98%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%93+%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%2C+%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%2C+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%A4+%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95&rft.date=2024-07-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.prothomalo.com%2Fbangladesh%2Fdistrict%2Fjuzgzl1yrp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-241"><a href="#cite_ref-241">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/capital/jsyw9zqw9q">"রাজধানীর উত্তরা, মোহাম্মদপুর, বাড্ডাসহ বিভিন্ন এলাকায় আন্দোলনকারীদের সঙ্গে পুলিশের সংঘর্ষ"</a>. Prothomalo (in Bengali). 19 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240720010605/https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/capital/jsyw9zqw9q">Archived</a> from the original on 20 July 2024. Retrieved 20 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Prothomalo&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%2C+%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0%2C+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%B9+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A8+%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%99%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%98%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7&rft.date=2024-07-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.prothomalo.com%2Fbangladesh%2Fcapital%2Fjsyw9zqw9q&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-242"><a href="#cite_ref-242">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.france24.com/en/asia-pacific/20240719-bangladesh-police-arrest-senior-opposition-leader-ban-rallies-in-dhaka-after-days-of-deadly-unrest">"Bangladesh police arrest senior opposition leader, ban rallies in Dhaka amid deadly unrest"</a>. <a href="/wiki/France_24" title="France 24">France 24</a>. 19 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240722121312/https://www.france24.com/en/asia-pacific/20240719-bangladesh-police-arrest-senior-opposition-leader-ban-rallies-in-dhaka-after-days-of-deadly-unrest">Archived</a> from the original on 22 July 2024. Retrieved 22 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=France+24&rft.atitle=Bangladesh+police+arrest+senior+opposition+leader%2C+ban+rallies+in+Dhaka+amid+deadly+unrest&rft.date=2024-07-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.france24.com%2Fen%2Fasia-pacific%2F20240719-bangladesh-police-arrest-senior-opposition-leader-ban-rallies-in-dhaka-after-days-of-deadly-unrest&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-243"><a href="#cite_ref-243">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dw.com/bn/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%89-%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE-%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%9F%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8-%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8-%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2/live-69704700">"দেশে কারফিউ সেনা মোতায়েন প্রধানমন্ত্রীর স্পেন সফর বাতিল"</a>. dw.com (in Bengali). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240720002432/https://www.dw.com/bn/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%89-%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE-%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%9F%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8-%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8-%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2/live-69704700">Archived</a> from the original on 20 July 2024. Retrieved 19 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=dw.com&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%89+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dw.com%2Fbn%2F%25E0%25A6%25B8%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25A6%25E0%25A7%2587%25E0%25A6%25B6%25E0%25A7%2587-%25E0%25A6%2595%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A6%25AB%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%2589-%25E0%25A6%25B8%25E0%25A7%2587%25E0%25A6%25A8%25E0%25A6%25BE-%25E0%25A6%25AE%25E0%25A7%258B%25E0%25A6%25A4%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A7%259F%25E0%25A7%2587%25E0%25A6%25A8-%25E0%25A6%25AA%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A6%25A7%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25A8%25E0%25A6%25AE%25E0%25A6%25A8%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25A4%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A7%2580%25E0%25A6%25B0-%25E0%25A6%25B8%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25AA%25E0%25A7%2587%25E0%25A6%25A8-%25E0%25A6%25B8%25E0%25A6%25AB%25E0%25A6%25B0-%25E0%25A6%25AC%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25A4%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%25B2%2Flive-69704700&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-244"><a href="#cite_ref-244">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMahmudKhaliq2024" class="citation web cs1">Mahmud, Faisal; Khaliq, Riyaz ul (19 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aa.com.tr/en/asia-pacific/curfew-imposed-military-deployed-as-death-toll-in-student-protests-climbs-to-75-in-bangladesh/3280318">"Curfew imposed, military deployed as death toll in student protests climbs to 75 in Bangladesh"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Anadolu_Agency" title="Anadolu Agency">Anadolu Agency</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240726091217/https://www.aa.com.tr/en/asia-pacific/curfew-imposed-military-deployed-as-death-toll-in-student-protests-climbs-to-75-in-bangladesh/3280318">Archived</a> from the original on 26 July 2024. Retrieved 25 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Anadolu+Agency&rft.atitle=Curfew+imposed%2C+military+deployed+as+death+toll+in+student+protests+climbs+to+75+in+Bangladesh&rft.date=2024-07-19&rft.aulast=Mahmud&rft.aufirst=Faisal&rft.au=Khaliq%2C+Riyaz+ul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aa.com.tr%2Fen%2Fasia-pacific%2Fcurfew-imposed-military-deployed-as-death-toll-in-student-protests-climbs-to-75-in-bangladesh%2F3280318&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-245"><a href="#cite_ref-245">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240720003142/https://www.bbc.com/bengali/live/c0dmk0jykz7t">"কোটা আন্দোলনে ঢাকাসহ সারাদেশে ব্যাপক সংঘর্ষ, কারফিউ জারি - BBC News বাংলা"</a> (in Bengali). 20 July 2024. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/bengali/live/c0dmk0jykz7t">the original</a> on 20 July 2024. Retrieved 20 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%A2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%B9+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%95+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%98%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%2C+%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%89+%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF+-+BBC+News+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE&rft.date=2024-07-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fbengali%2Flive%2Fc0dmk0jykz7t&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-246"><a href="#cite_ref-246">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFমোস্তফা2024" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">মোস্তফা, মোহাম্মদ (13 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240714014951/https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/ws0oc9jwmr">"যৌক্তিক আন্দোলনকে প্রশ্নবিদ্ধ করে কথা বললে তা হতাশ করে"</a> [Questioning a Rational Movement is Frustrating]. Prothomalo (in Bengali). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/ws0oc9jwmr">the original</a> on 14 July 2024. Retrieved 20 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Prothomalo&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%8C%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7+%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B6+%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87&rft.date=2024-07-13&rft.aulast=%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BE&rft.aufirst=%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A6&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.prothomalo.com%2Fbangladesh%2Fws0oc9jwmr&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-247"><a href="#cite_ref-247">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dailyinqilab.com/national/news/672411">"অভিযোগ নাহিদ ইসলামের 'চোখ বেঁধে তুলে নিয়ে নির্যাতন'"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Daily_Inqilab" title="Daily Inqilab">Daily Inqilab</a> (in Bengali). 22 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240722112158/https://dailyinqilab.com/national/news/672411">Archived</a> from the original on 22 July 2024. Retrieved 22 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Daily+Inqilab&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%97+%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6+%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%27%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%96+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%81%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%A8%27&rft.date=2024-07-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdailyinqilab.com%2Fnational%2Fnews%2F672411&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-248"><a href="#cite_ref-248">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/bengali/articles/cne48jd942po">"'চোখ বেঁধে তুলে নিয়ে নির্যাতনের' অভিযোগ কোটা সংস্কার আন্দোলনের নাহিদ ইসলামের"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a> (in Bengali). 22 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240722111707/https://www.bbc.com/bengali/articles/cne48jd942po">Archived</a> from the original on 22 July 2024. Retrieved 22 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC&rft.atitle=%27%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%96+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%81%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0%27+%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%97+%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6+%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0&rft.date=2024-07-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fbengali%2Farticles%2Fcne48jd942po&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-249"><a href="#cite_ref-249">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/south-asia/bangladesh-quota-row-students-pause-protest-for-48-hour-demand-govt-to-lift-curfew/articleshow/111925041.cms">"Bangladesh Quota Row: Students Pause Protest For 48-Hour, Demand Govt To Lift Curfew"</a>. The Times of India. 22 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240725080109/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/south-asia/bangladesh-quota-row-students-pause-protest-for-48-hour-demand-govt-to-lift-curfew/articleshow/111925041.cms">Archived</a> from the original on 25 July 2024. Retrieved 25 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+India&rft.atitle=Bangladesh+Quota+Row%3A+Students+Pause+Protest+For+48-Hour%2C+Demand+Govt+To+Lift+Curfew&rft.date=2024-07-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimesofindia.indiatimes.com%2Fworld%2Fsouth-asia%2Fbangladesh-quota-row-students-pause-protest-for-48-hour-demand-govt-to-lift-curfew%2Farticleshow%2F111925041.cms&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-250"><a href="#cite_ref-250">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.barrons.com/amp/news/bangladesh-student-leader-extends-protest-suspension-for-48-more-hours-654e82c1">"Bangladesh Student Leader Extends Protest Suspension For 48 More Hours"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Barron%27s" title="Barron's">Barron's</a>. 23 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240725081402/https://www.barrons.com/amp/news/bangladesh-student-leader-extends-protest-suspension-for-48-more-hours-654e82c1">Archived</a> from the original on 25 July 2024. Retrieved 25 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Barron%27s&rft.atitle=Bangladesh+Student+Leader+Extends+Protest+Suspension+For+48+More+Hours&rft.date=2024-07-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.barrons.com%2Famp%2Fnews%2Fbangladesh-student-leader-extends-protest-suspension-for-48-more-hours-654e82c1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-251"><a href="#cite_ref-251">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/7/27/bangladesh-authorities-detain-student-protest-leaders-in-hospital">"Bangladesh authorities detain student protest leaders in hospital"</a>. Al Jazeera. 27 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240727095920/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/7/27/bangladesh-authorities-detain-student-protest-leaders-in-hospital">Archived</a> from the original on 27 July 2024. 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The Business Standard. 27 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240728112614/https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/crime/now-quota-protest-coordinators-sarjis-hasnat-taken-db-custody-security-reasons">Archived</a> from the original on 28 July 2024. Retrieved 28 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Business+Standard&rft.atitle=Now+quota+protest+coordinators+Sarjis%2C+Hasnat+taken+into+DB+custody+%27for+security+reasons%27&rft.date=2024-07-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tbsnews.net%2Fbangladesh%2Fcrime%2Fnow-quota-protest-coordinators-sarjis-hasnat-taken-db-custody-security-reasons&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-253"><a href="#cite_ref-253">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/international/bangladesh-student-group-vows-to-resume-protests-if-demands-not-met/article68456310.ece">"Bangladesh student group vows to resume protests if demands not met"</a>. Agence France-Presse. The Hindu. 28 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240728085945/https://www.thehindu.com/news/international/bangladesh-student-group-vows-to-resume-protests-if-demands-not-met/article68456310.ece">Archived</a> from the original on 28 July 2024. 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Retrieved 25 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hindustan+Times&rft.atitle=Bangladesh+relaxes+curfew+as+unrest+recedes&rft.date=2024-07-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hindustantimes.com%2Fworld-news%2Fbangladesh-relaxes-curfew-as-unrest-recedes-101721888478405.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-255"><a href="#cite_ref-255">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bdnews24.com/bangladesh/a8f6d9dab5f0">"Broadband internet is back in Bangladesh after quota protest disruption for 5 days"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Bdnews24.com" title="Bdnews24.com">Bdnews24.com</a>. 23 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240723164812/https://bdnews24.com/bangladesh/a8f6d9dab5f0">Archived</a> from the original on 23 July 2024. Retrieved 23 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bdnews24.com&rft.atitle=Broadband+internet+is+back+in+Bangladesh+after+quota+protest+disruption+for+5+days&rft.date=2024-07-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbdnews24.com%2Fbangladesh%2Fa8f6d9dab5f0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-256"><a href="#cite_ref-256">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPaul2024" class="citation web cs1">Paul, Ruma (24 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/bangladesh-partially-restores-telecommunication-services-protests-taper-off-2024-07-24/">"Bangladesh factories, banks reopen as curfew is eased after protests taper off"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a>. Retrieved 25 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Bangladesh+factories%2C+banks+reopen+as+curfew+is+eased+after+protests+taper+off&rft.date=2024-07-24&rft.aulast=Paul&rft.aufirst=Ruma&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fasia-pacific%2Fbangladesh-partially-restores-telecommunication-services-protests-taper-off-2024-07-24%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-257"><a href="#cite_ref-257">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlam2024" class="citation web cs1">Alam, Julhas (24 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/bangladesh-campus-violence-hasina-bc513b6d68cf5b94cfd898f3c7f153d2">"Bangladesh crawls back to normalcy after violent clashes that killed nearly 200 people"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Associated_Press" class="mw-redirect" title="The Associated Press">The Associated Press</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240804030034/https://apnews.com/article/bangladesh-campus-violence-hasina-bc513b6d68cf5b94cfd898f3c7f153d2">Archived</a> from the original on 4 August 2024. Retrieved 25 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Associated+Press&rft.atitle=Bangladesh+crawls+back+to+normalcy+after+violent+clashes+that+killed+nearly+200+people&rft.date=2024-07-24&rft.aulast=Alam&rft.aufirst=Julhas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fbangladesh-campus-violence-hasina-bc513b6d68cf5b94cfd898f3c7f153d2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-258"><a href="#cite_ref-258">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.observerbd.com/news.php?id=482527">"Mobile internet restored, decision on social media July 31"</a>. The Daily Observer. 28 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240728115750/https://www.observerbd.com/news.php?id=482527">Archived</a> from the original on 28 July 2024. 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Retrieved 29 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Prothom+Alo&rft.atitle=DB+custody%3A+6+coordinators+announce+withdrawal+of+programme&rft.date=2024-07-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.prothomalo.com%2Fbangladesh%2F1a5pu53bbq&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Detention_of_6_protest_organisers:_RU_students_demonstrate_on_Dhaka-Rajshahi_highway-260">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Detention_of_6_protest_organisers:_RU_students_demonstrate_on_Dhaka-Rajshahi_highway_260-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Detention_of_6_protest_organisers:_RU_students_demonstrate_on_Dhaka-Rajshahi_highway_260-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/news/detention-6-protest-organisers-ru-students-demonstrate-dhaka-rajshahi-highway-3664551">"Detention of 6 protest organisers: RU students demonstrate on Dhaka-Rajshahi highway"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Star_(Bangladesh)" title="The Daily Star (Bangladesh)">The Daily Star</a>. 29 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240729101414/https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/news/detention-6-protest-organisers-ru-students-demonstrate-dhaka-rajshahi-highway-3664551">Archived</a> from the original on 29 July 2024. Retrieved 29 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=Detention+of+6+protest+organisers%3A+RU+students+demonstrate+on+Dhaka-Rajshahi+highway&rft.date=2024-07-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedailystar.net%2Fnews%2Fbangladesh%2Fnews%2Fdetention-6-protest-organisers-ru-students-demonstrate-dhaka-rajshahi-highway-3664551&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bangladesh_students_vow_to_resume_protests_unless_leaders_freed-261">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Bangladesh_students_vow_to_resume_protests_unless_leaders_freed_261-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bangladesh_students_vow_to_resume_protests_unless_leaders_freed_261-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.voanews.com/a/bangladesh-students-vow-to-resume-protests-unless-leaders-freed/7715828.html">"Bangladesh students vow to resume protests unless leaders freed"</a>. Voice of America. 28 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240729013304/https://www.voanews.com/a/bangladesh-students-vow-to-resume-protests-unless-leaders-freed/7715828.html">Archived</a> from the original on 29 July 2024. Retrieved 29 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Voice+of+America&rft.atitle=Bangladesh+students+vow+to+resume+protests+unless+leaders+freed&rft.date=2024-07-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.voanews.com%2Fa%2Fbangladesh-students-vow-to-resume-protests-unless-leaders-freed%2F7715828.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-262"><a href="#cite_ref-262">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bdnews24.com/bangladesh/814db00161c8">"Protesters attempt to gather at 6 locations in Dhaka"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Bdnews24.com" title="Bdnews24.com">Bdnews24.com</a>. 29 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240729112346/https://bdnews24.com/bangladesh/814db00161c8">Archived</a> from the original on 29 July 2024. Retrieved 29 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bdnews24.com&rft.atitle=Protesters+attempt+to+gather+at+6+locations+in+Dhaka&rft.date=2024-07-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbdnews24.com%2Fbangladesh%2F814db00161c8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-263"><a href="#cite_ref-263">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.channelnewsasia.com/asia/bangladesh-protests-resume-after-ultimatum-ignored-curfew-sheikh-hasina-4511596">"Bangladesh protests resume after ultimatum ignored"</a>. <a href="/wiki/CNA_(TV_network)" title="CNA (TV network)">CNA</a>. 29 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240729124036/https://www.channelnewsasia.com/asia/bangladesh-protests-resume-after-ultimatum-ignored-curfew-sheikh-hasina-4511596">Archived</a> from the original on 29 July 2024. Retrieved 29 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CNA&rft.atitle=Bangladesh+protests+resume+after+ultimatum+ignored&rft.date=2024-07-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.channelnewsasia.com%2Fasia%2Fbangladesh-protests-resume-after-ultimatum-ignored-curfew-sheikh-hasina-4511596&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-264"><a href="#cite_ref-264">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jagonews24.com/en/national/news/75779">"2,822 arrested in Dhaka over violence centring quota protests"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Jamuna_Television" title="Jamuna Television">Jamuna Television</a>. 29 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240729181444/https://www.jagonews24.com/en/national/news/75779">Archived</a> from the original on 29 July 2024. Retrieved 29 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Jamuna+Television&rft.atitle=2%2C822+arrested+in+Dhaka+over+violence+centring+quota+protests&rft.date=2024-07-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jagonews24.com%2Fen%2Fnational%2Fnews%2F75779&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-265"><a href="#cite_ref-265">^</a> University Teachers Network call for end to 'student harassment,' release of detained students [Online]. UNB. July 29, 2024. Retrieved August 2, 2024, from <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://unb.com.bd/category/Bangladesh/university-teachers-network-call-for-end-to-student-harassment-release-of-detained-students/139931">https://unb.com.bd/category/Bangladesh/university-teachers-network-call-for-end-to-student-harassment-release-of-detained-students/139931</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240802161552/https://unb.com.bd/category/Bangladesh/university-teachers-network-call-for-end-to-student-harassment-release-of-detained-students/139931">Archived</a> 2 August 2024 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-266"><a href="#cite_ref-266">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://today.thefinancialexpress.com.bd/first-page/mourning-day-today-1722274194">"Mourning Day today"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Financial_Express_(Bangladesh)" title="The Financial Express (Bangladesh)">The Financial Express</a>. 30 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240730081924/https://today.thefinancialexpress.com.bd/first-page/mourning-day-today-1722274194">Archived</a> from the original on 30 July 2024. Retrieved 30 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Financial+Express&rft.atitle=Mourning+Day+today&rft.date=2024-07-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftoday.thefinancialexpress.com.bd%2Ffirst-page%2Fmourning-day-today-1722274194&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-267"><a href="#cite_ref-267">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jagonews24.com/en/national/news/75805">"'Red' profiles flood Facebook"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Jago_News_24" title="Jago News 24">Jago News 24</a>. 30 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240730081924/https://www.jagonews24.com/en/national/news/75805">Archived</a> from the original on 30 July 2024. Retrieved 30 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Jago+News+24&rft.atitle=%27Red%27+profiles+flood+Facebook&rft.date=2024-07-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jagonews24.com%2Fen%2Fnational%2Fnews%2F75805&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-268"><a href="#cite_ref-268">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.somoynews.tv/news/2024-07-30/MQuYFMQL">"Why red profile pictures on Facebook on mourning day?"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Somoy_TV" title="Somoy TV">Somoy TV</a>. 30 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240804030056/https://en.somoynews.tv/news/2024-07-30/MQuYFMQL">Archived</a> from the original on 4 August 2024. Retrieved 30 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Somoy+TV&rft.atitle=Why+red+profile+pictures+on+Facebook+on+mourning+day%3F&rft.date=2024-07-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.somoynews.tv%2Fnews%2F2024-07-30%2FMQuYFMQL&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-269"><a href="#cite_ref-269">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rtvonline.com/english/bangladesh/15812">"Protest deaths: Facebook covered in Red"</a>. <a href="/wiki/RTV_(Bangladeshi_TV_channel)" title="RTV (Bangladeshi TV channel)">RTV</a>. 30 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240730081923/https://www.rtvonline.com/english/bangladesh/15812">Archived</a> from the original on 30 July 2024. Retrieved 30 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RTV&rft.atitle=Protest+deaths%3A+Facebook+covered+in+Red&rft.date=2024-07-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rtvonline.com%2Fenglish%2Fbangladesh%2F15812&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-271"><a href="#cite_ref-271">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFরিপোর্ট2024" class="citation web cs1">রিপোর্ট, স্টার অনলাইন (30 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bangla.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/news-601141">"৬ সমন্বয়কের নিঃশর্ত মুক্তির দাবিতে ২৪ ঘণ্টার আল্টিমেটাম"</a>. The Daily Star Bangla. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240801192439/https://bangla.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/news-601141">Archived</a> from the original on 1 August 2024. Retrieved 1 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Star+Bangla&rft.atitle=%E0%A7%AC+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%83%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4+%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%87+%E0%A7%A8%E0%A7%AA+%E0%A6%98%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE&rft.date=2024-07-30&rft.aulast=%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F&rft.aufirst=%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A8&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbangla.thedailystar.net%2Fnews%2Fbangladesh%2Fnews-601141&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-272"><a href="#cite_ref-272">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFরিপোর্ট2024" class="citation web cs1">রিপোর্ট, স্টার অনলাইন (30 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bangla.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/quota-protest/news-601291">"হত্যা-গণপ্রেপ্তারের প্রতিবাদে বুধবার 'মার্চ ফর জাস্টিস'"</a>. The Daily Star Bangla. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240731205001/https://bangla.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/quota-protest/news-601291">Archived</a> from the original on 31 July 2024. Retrieved 31 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Star+Bangla&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE-%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0+%27%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9A+%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%27&rft.date=2024-07-30&rft.aulast=%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F&rft.aufirst=%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A8&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbangla.thedailystar.net%2Fnews%2Fbangladesh%2Fquota-protest%2Fnews-601291&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-273"><a href="#cite_ref-273">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFপ্রতিবেদক2024" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">প্রতিবেদক, নিজস্ব (31 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/6ahyu4nha4">"বৈষম্যবিরোধী ছাত্র আন্দোলনের 'মার্চ ফর জাস্টিস' কর্মসূচি বুধবার"</a>. Prothomalo (in Bengali). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240731204959/https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/6ahyu4nha4">Archived</a> from the original on 31 July 2024. Retrieved 31 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Prothomalo&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%88%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%80+%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%27%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9A+%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%27+%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BF+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0&rft.date=2024-07-31&rft.aulast=%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%95&rft.aufirst=%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.prothomalo.com%2Fbangladesh%2F6ahyu4nha4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-274"><a href="#cite_ref-274">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFসংবাদদাতাসিলেট2024" class="citation web cs1">সংবাদদাতা, নিজস্ব; সিলেট (31 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bangla.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/quota-protest/news-601356">"শাবিপ্রবির প্রধান ফটকে বিক্ষোভকারীরা"</a>. The Daily Star Bangla. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240731204959/https://bangla.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/quota-protest/news-601356">Archived</a> from the original on 31 July 2024. Retrieved 31 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Star+Bangla&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8+%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE&rft.date=2024-07-31&rft.aulast=%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE&rft.aufirst=%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC&rft.au=%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbangla.thedailystar.net%2Fnews%2Fbangladesh%2Fquota-protest%2Fnews-601356&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-275"><a href="#cite_ref-275">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFপ্রতিবেদকচট্টগ্রাম2024" class="citation web cs1">প্রতিবেদক, নিজস্ব; চট্টগ্রাম (31 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bangla.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/quota-protest/news-601346">"চট্টগ্রামে পুলিশের বাধা উপেক্ষা করে আদালত চত্বরে বিক্ষোভকারীরা"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Star_(Bangladesh)" title="The Daily Star (Bangladesh)">The Daily Star</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240731211837/https://bangla.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/quota-protest/news-601346">Archived</a> from the original on 31 July 2024. Retrieved 31 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A4+%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE&rft.date=2024-07-31&rft.aulast=%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%95&rft.aufirst=%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC&rft.au=%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbangla.thedailystar.net%2Fnews%2Fbangladesh%2Fquota-protest%2Fnews-601346&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-276"><a href="#cite_ref-276">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.banglanews24.com/daily-chittagong/news/bd/1368874.details">"চট্টগ্রামে 'মার্চ ফর জাস্টিস' কর্মসূচিতে যোগ দিলেন আইনজীবীরাও"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Banglanews24.com" title="Banglanews24.com">Banglanews24.com</a> (in Bengali). 31 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240731211837/https://www.banglanews24.com/daily-chittagong/news/bd/1368874.details">Archived</a> from the original on 31 July 2024. Retrieved 31 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Banglanews24.com&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87+%27%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9A+%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%27+%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%97+%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%93&rft.date=2024-07-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.banglanews24.com%2Fdaily-chittagong%2Fnews%2Fbd%2F1368874.details&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-277"><a href="#cite_ref-277">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFপ্রতিবেদক2024" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">প্রতিবেদক, নিজস্ব (31 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/district/19wbi6sz45">"চট্টগ্রামে সাড়ে চার ঘণ্টা পর আদালত প্রাঙ্গণ ছাড়লেন শিক্ষার্থীরা"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Prothom_Alo" title="Prothom Alo">Prothom Alo</a> (in Bengali). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240804030035/https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/district/19wbi6sz45">Archived</a> from the original on 4 August 2024. Retrieved 31 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Prothom+Alo&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%98%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A4+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%99%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%A3+%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8+%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE&rft.date=2024-07-31&rft.aulast=%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%95&rft.aufirst=%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.prothomalo.com%2Fbangladesh%2Fdistrict%2F19wbi6sz45&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-278"><a href="#cite_ref-278">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFরিপোর্ট2024" class="citation web cs1">রিপোর্ট, স্টার অনলাইন (31 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bangla.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/quota-protest/news-601401">"হাইকোর্টে যেতে পুলিশি বাধা, দোয়েল চত্বরের সামনে শিক্ষার্থী ও ঢাবি শিক্ষকদের অবস্থান"</a>. The Daily Star Bangla. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240731215205/https://bangla.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/quota-protest/news-601401">Archived</a> from the original on 31 July 2024. Retrieved 31 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Star+Bangla&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BE%2C+%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2+%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%80+%E0%A6%93+%E0%A6%A2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF+%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8&rft.date=2024-07-31&rft.aulast=%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F&rft.aufirst=%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A8&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbangla.thedailystar.net%2Fnews%2Fbangladesh%2Fquota-protest%2Fnews-601401&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-279"><a href="#cite_ref-279">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFপ্রতিবেদক2024" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">প্রতিবেদক, নিজস্ব (31 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/capital/oyxw6eooi0">"দোয়েল চত্বর ও হাইকোর্টের সামনে শিক্ষার্থীদের প্রায় ৩ ঘণ্টা অবস্থান"</a>. Prothomalo (in Bengali). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240731215205/https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/capital/oyxw6eooi0">Archived</a> from the original on 31 July 2024. Retrieved 31 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Prothomalo&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2+%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%93+%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC+%E0%A7%A9+%E0%A6%98%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8&rft.date=2024-07-31&rft.aulast=%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%95&rft.aufirst=%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.prothomalo.com%2Fbangladesh%2Fcapital%2Foyxw6eooi0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-280"><a href="#cite_ref-280">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFসংবাদদাতারাবি2024" class="citation web cs1">সংবাদদাতা, নিজস্ব; রাবি (29 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bangla.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/quota-protest/news-600921">"ঢাকা-রাজশাহী মহাসড়ক অবরোধ করে রাবি শিক্ষার্থীদের বিক্ষোভ"</a>. The Daily Star Bangla. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240731220525/https://bangla.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/quota-protest/news-600921">Archived</a> from the original on 31 July 2024. Retrieved 31 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Star+Bangla&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%A2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE-%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%80+%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%95+%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A7+%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF+%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AD&rft.date=2024-07-29&rft.aulast=%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE&rft.aufirst=%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC&rft.au=%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbangla.thedailystar.net%2Fnews%2Fbangladesh%2Fquota-protest%2Fnews-600921&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-281"><a href="#cite_ref-281">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFপ্রতিনিধি2024" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">প্রতিনিধি (1 August 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/district/vjlzoqz982">"রাজশাহী বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ের ৫ শিক্ষার্থী আটক, ছাড়িয়ে নিতে থানায় শিক্ষকেরা"</a>. Prothomalo (in Bengali). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240731221240/https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/district/vjlzoqz982">Archived</a> from the original on 31 July 2024. Retrieved 31 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Prothomalo&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%80+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A7%AB+%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%80+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%95%2C+%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC+%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE&rft.date=2024-08-01&rft.au=%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BF&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.prothomalo.com%2Fbangladesh%2Fdistrict%2Fvjlzoqz982&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-282"><a href="#cite_ref-282">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFপ্রতিবেদক2024" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">প্রতিবেদক, নিজস্ব (31 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/ha5jw5sx5r">"ফেসবুক–হোয়াটসঅ্যাপ চালু"</a>. Prothom Alo (in Bengali). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240801085952/https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/ha5jw5sx5r">Archived</a> from the original on 1 August 2024. Retrieved 1 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Prothom+Alo&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%AB%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%95%E2%80%93%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%85%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AA+%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%81&rft.date=2024-07-31&rft.aulast=%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%95&rft.aufirst=%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.prothomalo.com%2Fbangladesh%2Fha5jw5sx5r&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-283"><a href="#cite_ref-283">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.banglatribune.com/national/856406/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%9C-%E2%80%98%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%82-%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF-%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E2%80%99-%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BF-%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8-%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87">"আজ 'রিমেম্বারিং দ্য হিরোস' কর্মসূচি পালন করবে আন্দোলনকারীরা"</a>. Bangla Tribune (in Bengali). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240801190119/https://www.banglatribune.com/national/856406/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%9C-%E2%80%98%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%82-%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF-%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E2%80%99-%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BF-%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8-%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87">Archived</a> from the original on 1 August 2024. Retrieved 1 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bangla+Tribune&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%9C+%27%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%82+%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF+%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%27+%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BF+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8+%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.banglatribune.com%2Fnational%2F856406%2F%25E0%25A6%2586%25E0%25A6%259C-%25E2%2580%2598%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%25AE%25E0%25A7%2587%25E0%25A6%25AE%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25AC%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%2582-%25E0%25A6%25A6%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25AF-%25E0%25A6%25B9%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A7%258B%25E0%25A6%25B8%25E2%2580%2599-%25E0%25A6%2595%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25AE%25E0%25A6%25B8%25E0%25A7%2582%25E0%25A6%259A%25E0%25A6%25BF-%25E0%25A6%25AA%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25B2%25E0%25A6%25A8-%25E0%25A6%2595%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A6%25AC%25E0%25A7%2587&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-284"><a href="#cite_ref-284">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFসংবাদদাতাঢাবি2024" class="citation web cs1">সংবাদদাতা, নিজস্ব; ঢাবি (31 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bangla.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/quota-protest/news-601561">"আগামীকালের কর্মসূচি 'রিমেম্বারিং আওয়ার হিরোজ'"</a>. The Daily Star Bangla. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240806043807/https://bangla.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/quota-protest/news-601561">Archived</a> from the original on 6 August 2024. 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The Daily Star Bangla. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240802053204/https://bangla.thedailystar.net/youth/education/campus/news-601871">Archived</a> from the original on 2 August 2024. 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The Daily Star Bangla. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240801193422/https://bangla.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/news-601671">Archived</a> from the original on 1 August 2024. 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The Hindu. 1 August 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240801183218/https://www.thehindu.com/news/international/bangladesh-police-release-student-leaders-after-unrest/article68473469.ece">Archived</a> from the original on 1 August 2024. 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The Daily Star Bangla. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240802054346/https://bangla.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/news-601881">Archived</a> from the original on 2 August 2024. 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Prothom Alo. 2 August 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240802173709/https://en.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/0nmxmd373d">Archived</a> from the original on 2 August 2024. Retrieved 2 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Prothom+Alo&rft.atitle=Thousands+join+protest+march+in+Dhaka%2C+demand+govt%27s+resignation&rft.date=2024-08-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.prothomalo.com%2Fbangladesh%2F0nmxmd373d&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-297"><a href="#cite_ref-297">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/capital/py9syv2xel">"উত্তরায় শিক্ষার্থীদের মিছিলে বাধা, সংঘর্ষ, রাবার বুলেট"</a>. 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Prothom Alo. 2 August 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240802154241/https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/district/5pycm30wnt">Archived</a> from the original on 2 August 2024. Retrieved 2 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Prothom+Alo&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%96%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%95+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%98%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%2C+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF+%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%A4&rft.date=2024-08-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.prothomalo.com%2Fbangladesh%2Fdistrict%2F5pycm30wnt&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-299"><a href="#cite_ref-299">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/district/zwsn0157fd">"সিলেটে 'গণমিছিলে' পুলিশের সাউন্ড গ্রেনেড ও শটগানের গুলি, সংঘর্ষে আহত অন্তত ২০"</a>. Prothom Alo. 2 August 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240802160815/https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/district/zwsn0157fd">Archived</a> from the original on 2 August 2024. 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Prothom Alo. 2 August 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240802132756/https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/district/g25lc2ne6y">Archived</a> from the original on 2 August 2024. 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Retrieved 2 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Prothom+Alo&rft.atitle=Facebook+shut+down+again+on+mobile+network%2C+Telegram+too&rft.date=2024-08-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.prothomalo.com%2Fbangladesh%2Ftfas9hrq6u&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-302"><a href="#cite_ref-302">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/5x03oym8yn">"মোবাইল ইন্টারনেটে ৫ ঘণ্টা পর ফেসবুক-মেসেঞ্জার আবার চালু"</a>. Prothom Alo. 2 August 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240802164929/https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/5x03oym8yn">Archived</a> from the original on 2 August 2024. Retrieved 2 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Prothom+Alo&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B2+%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%87+%E0%A7%AB+%E0%A6%98%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%AB%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%95-%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%81&rft.date=2024-08-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.prothomalo.com%2Fbangladesh%2F5x03oym8yn&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-303"><a href="#cite_ref-303">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bangla.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/quota-protest/news-601946">"ছয় সমন্বয়কের বিবৃতি: জোর করে বসিয়ে ভিডিও করা হয়, মিথ্যা স্টেটমেন্ট দেওয়ানো হয়"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Star_(Bangladesh)" title="The Daily Star (Bangladesh)">The Daily Star (Bangladesh)</a>. 2 August 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240802071342/https://bangla.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/quota-protest/news-601946">Archived</a> from the original on 2 August 2024. 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Bangla Tribune (in Bengali). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240802200114/https://www.banglatribune.com/others/856622/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE-%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87-%E0%A7%AD%E0%A7%AE-%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF-%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8">Archived</a> from the original on 2 August 2024. 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Retrieved 2 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=banglanews24.com&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8%3A+%E0%A7%AD%E0%A7%AE+%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8&rft.date=2024-08-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.banglanews24.com%2Flaw-court%2Fnews%2Fbd%2F1370110.details&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-unicef-306">^ <a href="#cite_ref-unicef_306-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-unicef_306-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-unicef_306-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicef.org/press-releases/least-32-children-killed-bangladesh-violence">"At least 32 children killed in Bangladesh violence"</a>. <a href="/wiki/UNICEF" title="UNICEF">UNICEF</a>. 2 August 2024. Retrieved 2 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=UNICEF&rft.atitle=At+least+32+children+killed+in+Bangladesh+violence&rft.date=2024-08-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.unicef.org%2Fpress-releases%2Fleast-32-children-killed-bangladesh-violence&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-307"><a href="#cite_ref-307">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/x11r2qf1jx">"কোটা আন্দোলন: আহত আরও একজনের মৃত্যু"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Prothom_Alo" title="Prothom Alo">Prothom Alo</a> (in Bengali). 3 August 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240803115932/https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/x11r2qf1jx">Archived</a> from the original on 3 August 2024. Retrieved 3 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Prothom+Alo&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8%3A+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%A4+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%93+%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%81&rft.date=2024-08-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.prothomalo.com%2Fbangladesh%2Fx11r2qf1jx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-308"><a href="#cite_ref-308">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/bengali/live/cgrlrjlj9drt#asset:2d5e6283-ba9d-4c26-b7e1-118dc3956d52">"সরকারের সাথেই কোন প্রকার সংলাপে বসতে আমরা রাজি নই: আসিফ মাহমুদ"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC_Bangla" title="BBC Bangla">BBC Bangla</a> (in Bengali). 3 August 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240803083324/https://www.bbc.com/bengali/live/cgrlrjlj9drt#asset:2d5e6283-ba9d-4c26-b7e1-118dc3956d52">Archived</a> from the original on 3 August 2024. Retrieved 3 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+Bangla&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%87+%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A8+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF+%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%87%3A+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AB+%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6&rft.date=2024-08-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fbengali%2Flive%2Fcgrlrjlj9drt%23asset%3A2d5e6283-ba9d-4c26-b7e1-118dc3956d52&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-309"><a href="#cite_ref-309">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/bengali/live/cgrlrjlj9drt?post=asset%3Aae4bc825-e2a3-4bf8-9f80-e930bdd91e98#asset:ae4bc825-e2a3-4bf8-9f80-e930bdd91e98">"প্রধানমন্ত্রীর পদত্যাগ চেয়ে রাজশাহীতে মিছিল"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC_Bangla" title="BBC Bangla">BBC Bangla</a> (in Bengali). 3 August 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240803080528/https://www.bbc.com/bengali/live/cgrlrjlj9drt?post=asset:ae4bc825-e2a3-4bf8-9f80-e930bdd91e98#asset:ae4bc825-e2a3-4bf8-9f80-e930bdd91e98">Archived</a> from the original on 3 August 2024. Retrieved 3 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+Bangla&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%97+%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2&rft.date=2024-08-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fbengali%2Flive%2Fcgrlrjlj9drt%3Fpost%3Dasset%253Aae4bc825-e2a3-4bf8-9f80-e930bdd91e98%23asset%3Aae4bc825-e2a3-4bf8-9f80-e930bdd91e98&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-310"><a href="#cite_ref-310">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/hz1crrbp5u">"স্লোগানে উত্তাল কেন্দ্রীয় শহীদ মিনার এলাকা"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Prothom_Alo" title="Prothom Alo">Prothom Alo</a> (in Bengali). 3 August 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240803121958/https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/hz1crrbp5u">Archived</a> from the original on 3 August 2024. Retrieved 3 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Prothom+Alo&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2+%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC+%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A6+%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE&rft.date=2024-08-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.prothomalo.com%2Fbangladesh%2Fhz1crrbp5u&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-311"><a href="#cite_ref-311">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bangla.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/news-602421">"শহীদ মিনার থেকে এক দফা দাবি"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Star_(Bangladesh)" title="The Daily Star (Bangladesh)">The Daily Star</a> (in Bengali). 3 August 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240807133545/https://bangla.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/news-602421">Archived</a> from the original on 7 August 2024. Retrieved 3 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A6+%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%95+%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF&rft.date=2024-08-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbangla.thedailystar.net%2Fnews%2Fbangladesh%2Fnews-602421&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-312"><a href="#cite_ref-312">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.banglanews24.com/national/news/bd/1370638.details">"শহীদ মিনার থেকে এক দফা ঘোষণা শিক্ষার্থীদের"</a>. banglanews24.com (in Bengali). 3 August 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240803121958/https://www.banglanews24.com/national/news/bd/1370638.details">Archived</a> from the original on 3 August 2024. Retrieved 3 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=banglanews24.com&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A6+%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%95+%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%98%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0&rft.date=2024-08-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.banglanews24.com%2Fnational%2Fnews%2Fbd%2F1370638.details&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-313"><a href="#cite_ref-313">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/bengali/live/cgrlrjlj9drt?post=asset%3Ac773ea04-6dd6-4094-8a16-d8dcba200537#asset:c773ea04-6dd6-4094-8a16-d8dcba200537">"সমন্বয়ক আরিফ সোহেলের জামিন"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC_Bangla" title="BBC Bangla">BBC Bangla</a> (in Bengali). 3 August 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240803122256/https://www.bbc.com/bengali/live/cgrlrjlj9drt?post=asset:c773ea04-6dd6-4094-8a16-d8dcba200537#asset:c773ea04-6dd6-4094-8a16-d8dcba200537">Archived</a> from the original on 3 August 2024. Retrieved 3 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+Bangla&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%95+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AB+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8&rft.date=2024-08-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fbengali%2Flive%2Fcgrlrjlj9drt%3Fpost%3Dasset%253Ac773ea04-6dd6-4094-8a16-d8dcba200537%23asset%3Ac773ea04-6dd6-4094-8a16-d8dcba200537&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-314"><a href="#cite_ref-314">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFপ্রতিবেদক2024" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">প্রতিবেদক, নিজস্ব (4 August 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/gdcb2qfpx7">"চট্টগ্রামে শিক্ষামন্ত্রীর বাসায় হামলা, সংসদ সদস্যের কার্যালয়ে আগুন"</a>. Prothomalo (in Bengali). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240803163110/https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/gdcb2qfpx7">Archived</a> from the original on 3 August 2024. Retrieved 3 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Prothomalo&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC+%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%2C+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%A6+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A8&rft.date=2024-08-04&rft.aulast=%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%95&rft.aufirst=%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.prothomalo.com%2Fbangladesh%2Fgdcb2qfpx7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-315"><a href="#cite_ref-315">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFসংবাদদাতাগাজীপুর2024" class="citation web cs1">সংবাদদাতা, নিজস্ব; গাজীপুর (3 August 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bangla.thedailystar.net/top-news/news-602481">"শ্রীপুরে পুলিশ-বিক্ষোভকারী সংঘর্ষে নিহত ১"</a>. The Daily Star Bangla. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240803155307/https://bangla.thedailystar.net/top-news/news-602481">Archived</a> from the original on 3 August 2024. Retrieved 3 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Star+Bangla&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%98%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%A4+%E0%A7%A7&rft.date=2024-08-03&rft.aulast=%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE&rft.aufirst=%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC&rft.au=%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbangla.thedailystar.net%2Ftop-news%2Fnews-602481&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-316"><a href="#cite_ref-316">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFপ্রতিবেদক2024" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">প্রতিবেদক, নিজস্ব (3 August 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/m7y570w1h5">"রংপুরে আবু সাঈদের মৃত্যুর ঘটনায় এএসআইসহ ২ পুলিশ সাময়িক বরখাস্ত"</a>. Prothomalo (in Bengali). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240804015545/https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/m7y570w1h5">Archived</a> from the original on 4 August 2024. Retrieved 3 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Prothomalo&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%81+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%88%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%98%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC+%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%B9+%E0%A7%A8+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%96%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4&rft.date=2024-08-03&rft.aulast=%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%95&rft.aufirst=%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.prothomalo.com%2Fbangladesh%2Fm7y570w1h5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-317"><a href="#cite_ref-317">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFপ্রতিবেদক2024" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">প্রতিবেদক, নিজস্ব (3 August 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/district/1phougl1ri">"সিলেটে থেমে থেমে সংঘর্ষ চলছে, আহত শতাধিক"</a>. Prothomalo (in Bengali). Retrieved 3 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Prothomalo&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%98%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7+%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%9B%E0%A7%87%2C+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%A4+%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95&rft.date=2024-08-03&rft.aulast=%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%95&rft.aufirst=%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.prothomalo.com%2Fbangladesh%2Fdistrict%2F1phougl1ri&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-318"><a href="#cite_ref-318">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/bengali/articles/cn0808dx4g1o">"কোটা আন্দোলন: লোকারণ্য শহীদ মিনার থেকে সরকারের পদত্যাগের এক দফা ঘোষণা"</a>. BBC News বাংলা (in Bengali). 3 August 2024. Retrieved 3 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8%3A+%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF+%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A6+%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%95+%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%98%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%BE&rft.date=2024-08-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fbengali%2Farticles%2Fcn0808dx4g1o&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-319"><a href="#cite_ref-319">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.banglatribune.com/country/chitagong/856754/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%9F-%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%A6-%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%80-%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7-%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BE">"কুমিল্লায় ১০ শিক্ষার্থী গুলিবিদ্ধ, একজনের অবস্থা গুরুতর"</a>. Bangla Tribune (in Bengali). Retrieved 3 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bangla+Tribune&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC+%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%A6+%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%80+%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7%2C+%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%B0&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.banglatribune.com%2Fcountry%2Fchitagong%2F856754%2F%25E0%25A6%2595%25E0%25A7%2581%25E0%25A6%25AE%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%25B2%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25B2%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A7%259F-%25E0%25A7%25A7%25E0%25A7%25A6-%25E0%25A6%25B6%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%2595%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25B7%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25A5%25E0%25A7%2580-%25E0%25A6%2597%25E0%25A7%2581%25E0%25A6%25B2%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%25AC%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%25A6%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25A7-%25E0%25A6%258F%25E0%25A6%2595%25E0%25A6%259C%25E0%25A6%25A8%25E0%25A7%2587%25E0%25A6%25B0-%25E0%25A6%2585%25E0%25A6%25AC%25E0%25A6%25B8%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25A5%25E0%25A6%25BE&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-320"><a href="#cite_ref-320">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFপ্রতিবেদক2024" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">প্রতিবেদক, নিজস্ব (3 August 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/district/25vuftdnft">"বগুড়ায় বিক্ষোভকারীদের সঙ্গে পুলিশের দফায় দফায় সংঘর্ষ, গুলিবিদ্ধ ৬, আহত অর্ধশত"</a>. Prothomalo (in Bengali). Retrieved 3 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Prothomalo&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%99%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC+%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%98%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%2C+%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7+%E0%A7%AC%2C+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%A4+%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%A4&rft.date=2024-08-03&rft.aulast=%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%95&rft.aufirst=%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.prothomalo.com%2Fbangladesh%2Fdistrict%2F25vuftdnft&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-321"><a href="#cite_ref-321">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.banglatribune.com/country/856744/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%81%E0%A7%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%9F-%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80-%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6-%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%98%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7-%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%93%E0%A7%9F%E0%A6%BE-%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE">"বগুড়ায় আন্দোলনকারী-পুলিশ সংঘর্ষ, ধাওয়া পাল্টা ধাওয়া"</a>. Bangla Tribune (in Bengali). Retrieved 3 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bangla+Tribune&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80-%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%98%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%2C+%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.banglatribune.com%2Fcountry%2F856744%2F%25E0%25A6%25AC%25E0%25A6%2597%25E0%25A7%2581%25E0%25A7%259C%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A7%259F-%25E0%25A6%2586%25E0%25A6%25A8%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25A6%25E0%25A7%258B%25E0%25A6%25B2%25E0%25A6%25A8%25E0%25A6%2595%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A7%2580-%25E0%25A6%25AA%25E0%25A7%2581%25E0%25A6%25B2%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%25B6-%25E0%25A6%25B8%25E0%25A6%2582%25E0%25A6%2598%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25B7-%25E0%25A6%25A7%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%2593%25E0%25A7%259F%25E0%25A6%25BE-%25E0%25A6%25AA%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25B2%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%259F%25E0%25A6%25BE&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-322"><a href="#cite_ref-322">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.livemint.com/news/world/bangladesh-imposes-shoot-on-sight-order-amid-deadly-protests-understanding-the-quota-system-at-the-root-of-conflict-11721480087842.html">"Bangladesh imposes 'shoot-on-sight' order amid deadly protests — Understanding the quota system at the root of conflict"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Mint_(newspaper)" title="Mint (newspaper)">Livemint</a>. 20 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Livemint&rft.atitle=Bangladesh+imposes+%27shoot-on-sight%27+order+amid+deadly+protests+%E2%80%94+Understanding+the+quota+system+at+the+root+of+conflict&rft.date=2024-07-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.livemint.com%2Fnews%2Fworld%2Fbangladesh-imposes-shoot-on-sight-order-amid-deadly-protests-understanding-the-quota-system-at-the-root-of-conflict-11721480087842.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-323"><a href="#cite_ref-323">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDasHasnat2024" class="citation news cs1">Das, Anupreeta; Hasnat, Saif (21 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2024/07/21/world/asia/bangladesh-quota-court-ruling.html">"Bangladesh Scales Back Policy on Public-Sector Hiring That Sparked Unrest"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a>. Retrieved 25 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Bangladesh+Scales+Back+Policy+on+Public-Sector+Hiring+That+Sparked+Unrest&rft.date=2024-07-21&rft.aulast=Das&rft.aufirst=Anupreeta&rft.au=Hasnat%2C+Saif&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2024%2F07%2F21%2Fworld%2Fasia%2Fbangladesh-quota-court-ruling.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-324"><a href="#cite_ref-324">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2024/07/21/bangladesh-student-protests-curfew-government-jobs-quota/f6a3163c-471c-11ef-83d0-9eaefdc988e8_story.html">"Bangladesh's top court scales back government jobs quota after deadly unrest that has killed scores"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Washington_Post" class="mw-redirect" title="Washington Post">Washington Post</a>. 21 July 2024. Retrieved 25 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Washington+Post&rft.atitle=Bangladesh%27s+top+court+scales+back+government+jobs+quota+after+deadly+unrest+that+has+killed+scores&rft.date=2024-07-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fworld%2F2024%2F07%2F21%2Fbangladesh-student-protests-curfew-government-jobs-quota%2Ff6a3163c-471c-11ef-83d0-9eaefdc988e8_story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-325"><a href="#cite_ref-325">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://amp.cnn.com/cnn/2024/07/21/asia/bangladesh-supreme-court-rolls-back-job-quotas-intl">"Bangladesh's top court rolls back some job quotas after deadly protests"</a>. 21 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Bangladesh%27s+top+court+rolls+back+some+job+quotas+after+deadly+protests&rft.date=2024-07-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Famp.cnn.com%2Fcnn%2F2024%2F07%2F21%2Fasia%2Fbangladesh-supreme-court-rolls-back-job-quotas-intl&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-326"><a href="#cite_ref-326">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.france24.com/en/asia-pacific/20240721-bangladesh-s-top-court-scales-back-discriminatory-job-quota-system-after-deadly-protests">"Bangladesh's top court scales back 'discriminatory' job quota system after deadly protests"</a>. 21 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Bangladesh%27s+top+court+scales+back+%27discriminatory%27+job+quota+system+after+deadly+protests&rft.date=2024-07-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.france24.com%2Fen%2Fasia-pacific%2F20240721-bangladesh-s-top-court-scales-back-discriminatory-job-quota-system-after-deadly-protests&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-328"><a href="#cite_ref-328">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thefinancialexpress.com.bd/national/govt-issues-circular-cutting-all-job-quotas-to-7pc">"Govt issues circular cutting all job quotas to 7 per cent"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Govt+issues+circular+cutting+all+job+quotas+to+7+per+cent&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthefinancialexpress.com.bd%2Fnational%2Fgovt-issues-circular-cutting-all-job-quotas-to-7pc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-329"><a href="#cite_ref-329">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bssnews.net/news/200830">"Govt issues notification on reformed quota system in public service"</a>. 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Retrieved 24 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=Quota+in+govt+jobs%3A+New+system+applicable+for+all+grades&rft.date=2024-07-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedailystar.net%2Fnews%2Fbangladesh%2Fnews%2Fquota-govt-jobs-new-system-applicable-all-grades-3660201&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-332"><a href="#cite_ref-332">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.daily-sun.com/post/758469">"Govt issues notification on reformed quota system in public service"</a>. July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Govt+issues+notification+on+reformed+quota+system+in+public+service&rft.date=2024-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.daily-sun.com%2Fpost%2F758469&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-333"><a href="#cite_ref-333">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/352548/law-minister-notification-on-reformed-quota">"Law Minister: Notification on reformed quota system issued following apex court verdict"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Dhaka_Tribune" title="Dhaka Tribune">Dhaka Tribune</a>. 24 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Dhaka+Tribune&rft.atitle=Law+Minister%3A+Notification+on+reformed+quota+system+issued+following+apex+court+verdict&rft.date=2024-07-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dhakatribune.com%2Fbangladesh%2F352548%2Flaw-minister-notification-on-reformed-quota&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-334"><a href="#cite_ref-334">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://unb.com.bd/category/Bangladesh/gazette-notification-issued-prioritizing-merit-in-govt-jobs/139650">"Gazette notification issued prioritizing merit in govt jobs"</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_News_of_Bangladesh" title="United News of Bangladesh">United News of Bangladesh</a>. Retrieved 24 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=United+News+of+Bangladesh&rft.atitle=Gazette+notification+issued+prioritizing+merit+in+govt+jobs&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Funb.com.bd%2Fcategory%2FBangladesh%2Fgazette-notification-issued-prioritizing-merit-in-govt-jobs%2F139650&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-336"><a href="#cite_ref-336">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/7/21/bangladesh-court-scraps-most-job-quotas-that-caused-deadly-unrest-reports">"Bangladesh top court scraps most quotas that caused deadly unrest"</a>. Al Jazeera. 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Retrieved 3 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%99%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%87%3A+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%AE+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%95+%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6&rft.date=2024-08-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbangla.thedailystar.net%2Fnews%2Fbangladesh%2Fquota-protest%2Fnews-602226&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-339"><a href="#cite_ref-339">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/bengali/live/cgrlrjlj9drt#asset:2d5e6283-ba9d-4c26-b7e1-118dc3956d52">"সরকারের সাথেই কোন প্রকার সংলাপে বসতে আমরা রাজি নই: আসিফ মাহমুদ"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC_Bangla" title="BBC Bangla">BBC Bangla</a> (in Bengali). 3 August 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240803083324/https://www.bbc.com/bengali/live/cgrlrjlj9drt#asset:2d5e6283-ba9d-4c26-b7e1-118dc3956d52">Archived</a> from the original on 3 August 2024. Retrieved 3 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+Bangla&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%87+%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A8+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF+%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%87%3A+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AB+%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6&rft.date=2024-08-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fbengali%2Flive%2Fcgrlrjlj9drt%23asset%3A2d5e6283-ba9d-4c26-b7e1-118dc3956d52&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-340"><a href="#cite_ref-340">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/hz1crrbp5u">"স্লোগানে উত্তাল কেন্দ্রীয় শহীদ মিনার এলাকা"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Prothom_Alo" title="Prothom Alo">Prothom Alo</a> (in Bengali).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Prothom+Alo&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2+%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC+%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A6+%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.prothomalo.com%2Fbangladesh%2Fhz1crrbp5u&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-341"><a href="#cite_ref-341">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bangla.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/news-602421">"শহীদ মিনার থেকে এক দফা দাবি"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Star_(Bangladesh)" title="The Daily Star (Bangladesh)">The Daily Star</a> (in Bengali). 3 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A6+%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%95+%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF&rft.date=2024-08-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbangla.thedailystar.net%2Fnews%2Fbangladesh%2Fnews-602421&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-342"><a href="#cite_ref-342">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.banglanews24.com/national/news/bd/1370638.details">"শহীদ মিনার থেকে এক দফা ঘোষণা শিক্ষার্থীদের"</a>. banglanews24.com (in Bengali). 3 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=banglanews24.com&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A6+%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%95+%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%98%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0&rft.date=2024-08-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.banglanews24.com%2Fnational%2Fnews%2Fbd%2F1370638.details&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-OHCHR-343"><a href="#cite_ref-OHCHR_343-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation report cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ohchr.org/en/documents/country-reports/preliminary-analysis-recent-protests-and-unrest-bangladesh">Preliminary Analysis of Recent Protests and Unrest in Bangladesh</a> (Report). <a href="/wiki/Office_of_the_United_Nations_High_Commissioner_for_Human_Rights" title="Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights">Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights</a>. 16 August 2024. pp. 6–7. <q>According to available public reports by media and the protest movement itself, between 16 July and 11 August, more than 600 people were killed. Of these, nearly 400 deaths were reported from 16 July to 4 August, while around 250 people were reportedly killed following the new wave of protests between 5 and 6 August. [...] The reported death toll is likely an underestimate, as information collection has been hindered by restrictions on movement due to the curfew and the internet shutdown. Furthermore, hospitals were reportedly prevented by State authorities from providing details of those killed and injured. The majority of deaths and injuries have been attributed to the security forces and the student wing affiliated with the Awami League.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=report&rft.btitle=Preliminary+Analysis+of+Recent+Protests+and+Unrest+in+Bangladesh&rft.pages=6-7&rft.pub=Office+of+the+United+Nations+High+Commissioner+for+Human+Rights&rft.date=2024-08-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ohchr.org%2Fen%2Fdocuments%2Fcountry-reports%2Fpreliminary-analysis-recent-protests-and-unrest-bangladesh&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-DT-344"><a href="#cite_ref-DT_344-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/354958/un-report-more-than-600-people-were-killed-in">"UN report: Over 600 killed in Bangladesh between July 16 and Aug 11"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Dhaka_Tribune" title="Dhaka Tribune">Dhaka Tribune</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_News_of_Bangladesh" title="United News of Bangladesh">UNB</a>. 16 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Dhaka+Tribune&rft.atitle=UN+report%3A+Over+600+killed+in+Bangladesh+between+July+16+and+Aug+11&rft.date=2024-08-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dhakatribune.com%2Fbangladesh%2F354958%2Fun-report-more-than-600-people-were-killed-in&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Akhter-345"><a href="#cite_ref-Akhter_345-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAkhter2024" class="citation web cs1">Akhter, Naznin (17 August 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.prothomalo.com/bangladesh/crime-and-law/dhn9ag041u">"66 children, teenagers among killed"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Prothom_Alo" title="Prothom Alo">Prothom Alo</a>. 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BBC Bangla (in Bengali). Retrieved 18 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+Bangla&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%98%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%A4+%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%B6+%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%81&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fbengali%2Flive%2Fcprq4v4r8g3t&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bangladesh_Sangbad_Sangstha-2024-359">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Bangladesh_Sangbad_Sangstha-2024_359-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bangladesh_Sangbad_Sangstha-2024_359-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bangladesh_Sangbad_Sangstha-2024_359-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bssnews.net/news/200927">"30 major establishments burned down during 2-day anti-quota protest"</a>. Bangladesh Sangbad Sangstha. 24 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bangladesh+Sangbad+Sangstha&rft.atitle=30+major+establishments+burned+down+during+2-day+anti-quota+protest&rft.date=2024-07-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bssnews.net%2Fnews%2F200927&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-360"><a href="#cite_ref-360">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bdnews24.com/bangladesh/b083f081c6d2">"Hasina teary-eyed during visit to BTV building damaged in attack"</a>. Hasina teary-eyed during visit to damaged BTV building.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Hasina+teary-eyed+during+visit+to+damaged+BTV+building&rft.atitle=Hasina+teary-eyed+during+visit+to+BTV+building+damaged+in+attack&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbdnews24.com%2Fbangladesh%2Fb083f081c6d2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-361"><a href="#cite_ref-361">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/data-center-fire-in-dhaka-bangladesh-kills-three-takes-millions-offline/">"Data center fire in Dhaka, Bangladesh, kills three, takes millions offline - DCD"</a>. Retrieved 5 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Data+center+fire+in+Dhaka%2C+Bangladesh%2C+kills+three%2C+takes+millions+offline+-+DCD&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.datacenterdynamics.com%2Fen%2Fnews%2Fdata-center-fire-in-dhaka-bangladesh-kills-three-takes-millions-offline%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-362"><a href="#cite_ref-362">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cxw2dyv74n0o">"Scorn as Bangladesh PM weeps at train station damage"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. 26 July 2024. Retrieved 26 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC&rft.atitle=Scorn+as+Bangladesh+PM+weeps+at+train+station+damage&rft.date=2024-07-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fcxw2dyv74n0o&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-363"><a href="#cite_ref-363">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dhakatribune.com/amp/bangladesh/352577/quota-protest-police-property-severely-damaged">"Quota protest: Police property severely damaged"</a>. Dhaka Tribune. 24 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Dhaka+Tribune&rft.atitle=Quota+protest%3A+Police+property+severely+damaged&rft.date=2024-07-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dhakatribune.com%2Famp%2Fbangladesh%2F352577%2Fquota-protest-police-property-severely-damaged&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-364"><a href="#cite_ref-364">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/nation/352682/how-the-prison-break-in-narsingdi-unfolded">"How the prison break in Narsingdi unfolded"</a>. Retrieved 5 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=How+the+prison+break+in+Narsingdi+unfolded&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dhakatribune.com%2Fbangladesh%2Fnation%2F352682%2Fhow-the-prison-break-in-narsingdi-unfolded&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-365"><a href="#cite_ref-365">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/amp/news/2024/7/23/bangladesh-curfews-internet-blackout-batter-economy-amid-quota-protests">"Bangladesh curfews, internet blackout batter economy amid quota protests"</a>. Al Jazeera. 23 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Bangladesh+curfews%2C+internet+blackout+batter+economy+amid+quota+protests&rft.date=2024-07-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Famp%2Fnews%2F2024%2F7%2F23%2Fbangladesh-curfews-internet-blackout-batter-economy-amid-quota-protests&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-366"><a href="#cite_ref-366">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://jamuna.tv/news/552036">"সহিংসতার ঘটনায় দেশে ১২ দিনে গ্রেফতার ৯ হাজার ৬৫৩ জন"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Jamuna_Television" title="Jamuna Television">Jamuna TV</a> (in Bengali). 30 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Jamuna+TV&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%98%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC+%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87+%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%A8+%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A7%AF+%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A7%AC%E0%A7%AB%E0%A7%A9+%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%A8&rft.date=2024-07-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fjamuna.tv%2Fnews%2F552036&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-ঢাকায়_গ্রেপ্তার_৮৭_শতাংশের_রাজনৈতিক_পরিচয়_নেই-367"><a href="#cite_ref-ঢাকায়_গ্রেপ্তার_৮৭_শতাংশের_রাজনৈতিক_পরিচয়_নেই_367-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://epaper.prothomalo.com/Home/MShareArticle?OrgId=3170e29a28c&eid=1&imageview=0&epedate=31/07/2024&sedId=1">"ঢাকায় গ্রেপ্তার ৮৭ শতাংশের রাজনৈতিক পরিচয় নেই"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Prothom_Alo" title="Prothom Alo">Prothom Alo</a>. 31 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240802010444/https://epaper.prothomalo.com/Home/MShareArticle?OrgId=3170e29a28c&eid=1&imageview=0&epedate=31/07/2024&sedId=1">Archived</a> from the original on 2 August 2024. Retrieved 1 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Prothom+Alo&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%A2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC+%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A7%AE%E0%A7%AD+%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%88%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC+%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%87&rft.date=2024-07-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fepaper.prothomalo.com%2FHome%2FMShareArticle%3FOrgId%3D3170e29a28c%26eid%3D1%26imageview%3D0%26epedate%3D31%2F07%2F2024%26sedId%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Block_raids_unnerve_city_residents-368">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Block_raids_unnerve_city_residents_368-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Block_raids_unnerve_city_residents_368-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/news/block-raids-unnerve-city-residents-3663396">"Block raids unnerve city residents"</a>. The Daily Star. 27 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://web.archive.org/web/20240731190501/https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/news/block-raids-unnerve-city-residents-3663396">Archived</a> from the original on 31 July 2024. Retrieved 1 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=Block+raids+unnerve+city+residents&rft.date=2024-07-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedailystar.net%2Fnews%2Fbangladesh%2Fnews%2Fblock-raids-unnerve-city-residents-3663396&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-সারাদেশে_পুলিশের_গ্রেফতার_অভিযান,_ফেসবুকে_পোস্ট_দেয়ার_জের_ধরেও_আটকের_অভিযোগ-369"><a href="#cite_ref-সারাদেশে_পুলিশের_গ্রেফতার_অভিযান,_ফেসবুকে_পোস্ট_দেয়ার_জের_ধরেও_আটকের_অভিযোগ_369-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/bengali/articles/c4ngkz5vg80o">"সারাদেশে পুলিশের গ্রেফতার অভিযান, ফেসবুকে পোস্ট দেয়ার জের ধরেও আটকের অভিযোগ"</a>. BBC News Bangla (in Bengali). 28 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://web.archive.org/web/20240801051548/https://www.bbc.com/bengali/articles/c4ngkz5vg80o">Archived</a> from the original on 1 August 2024. Retrieved 1 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News+Bangla&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%2C+%E0%A6%AB%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F+%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%93+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%97&rft.date=2024-07-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fbengali%2Farticles%2Fc4ngkz5vg80o&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-হেলিকপ্টার_দেখে_হাত_নাড়ানোয়_গ্রে-প্তা-র_প্রশান্ত-370"><a href="#cite_ref-হেলিকপ্টার_দেখে_হাত_নাড়ানোয়_গ্রে-প্তা-র_প্রশান্ত_370-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=q8eiWGy0g1c">"হেলিকপ্টার দেখে হাত নাড়ানোয় গ্রে-প্তা-র প্রশান্ত"</a>. Desh Rupantor (YouTube) (in Bengali). 30 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://web.archive.org/web/20240731140300/https://www.youtube.com/watch?app=desktop&v=q8eiWGy0g1c">Archived</a> from the original on 31 July 2024. Retrieved 31 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Desh+Rupantor+%28YouTube%29&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%96%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4+%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC+%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE-%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4&rft.date=2024-07-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fm.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3Dq8eiWGy0g1c&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-'ছেলের_ইনকামে_সংসার_চলে,_ছেলেটারে_তুইলা_নিয়া_গেছে-371"><a href="#cite_ref-'ছেলের_ইনকামে_সংসার_চলে,_ছেলেটারে_তুইলা_নিয়া_গেছে_371-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=SrRCWEqFtmc">"ছেলের ইনকামে সংসার চলে, ছেলেটারে তুইলা নিয়া গেছে"</a>. Daily Jaijaidin (YouTube) (in Bengali). 28 July 2024. Retrieved 1 August 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Daily+Jaijaidin+%28YouTube%29&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%9B%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%2C+%E0%A6%9B%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9B%E0%A7%87&rft.date=2024-07-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fm.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DSrRCWEqFtmc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Failing_to_find_elder_brother,_police_pick_up_HSC_examinee-373"><a href="#cite_ref-Failing_to_find_elder_brother,_police_pick_up_HSC_examinee_373-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/crime-justice/news/failing-find-elder-brother-police-pick-hsc-examinee-3663366">"Failing to find elder brother, police pick up HSC examinee"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Star_(Bangladesh)" title="The Daily Star (Bangladesh)">The Daily Star</a>. 27 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240727165012/https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/crime-justice/news/failing-find-elder-brother-police-pick-hsc-examinee-3663366">Archived</a> from the original on 27 July 2024. Retrieved 28 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=Failing+to+find+elder+brother%2C+police+pick+up+HSC+examinee&rft.date=2024-07-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedailystar.net%2Fnews%2Fbangladesh%2Fcrime-justice%2Fnews%2Ffailing-find-elder-brother-police-pick-hsc-examinee-3663366&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-374"><a href="#cite_ref-374">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c6p21g8863no">"Bangladesh police detain protest leaders at hospital"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. 26 July 2024. Retrieved 26 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC&rft.atitle=Bangladesh+police+detain+protest+leaders+at+hospital&rft.date=2024-07-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fc6p21g8863no&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-DB_picks_up_2_more_organisers_'to_give_them_security'-375"><a href="#cite_ref-DB_picks_up_2_more_organisers_'to_give_them_security'_375-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/news/db-picks-2-more-organisers-give-them-security-3663311">"DB picks up 2 more organisers 'to give them security'"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Star_(Bangladesh)" title="The Daily Star (Bangladesh)">The Daily Star</a>. 27 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://web.archive.org/web/20240727200626/https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/news/db-picks-2-more-organisers-give-them-security-3663311">Archived</a> from the original on 27 July 2024. Retrieved 28 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=DB+picks+up+2+more+organisers+%27to+give+them+security%27&rft.date=2024-07-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedailystar.net%2Fnews%2Fbangladesh%2Fnews%2Fdb-picks-2-more-organisers-give-them-security-3663311&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-কোটা_সংস্কার_আন্দোলনের_আরো_দুইজন_সমন্বয়ককে_'তুলে_নেয়ার'_অভিযোগ-376"><a href="#cite_ref-কোটা_সংস্কার_আন্দোলনের_আরো_দুইজন_সমন্বয়ককে_'তুলে_নেয়ার'_অভিযোগ_376-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/bengali/articles/cq5x728r12wo">"কোটা সংস্কার আন্দোলনের আরো দুইজন সমন্বয়ককে 'তুলে নেয়ার' অভিযোগ"</a>. BBC NEWS বাংলা (in Bengali). 28 July 2024. Retrieved 28 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+NEWS+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B+%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%A8+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87+%27%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%27+%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%97&rft.date=2024-07-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fbengali%2Farticles%2Fcq5x728r12wo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Court_grants_six-day_remand_for_Former_BRACU_Teacher_and_JU_student_in_Setu_Bhaban_attack_case-377"><a href="#cite_ref-Court_grants_six-day_remand_for_Former_BRACU_Teacher_and_JU_student_in_Setu_Bhaban_attack_case_377-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://unb.com.bd/category/Bangladesh/court-grants-six-day-remand-for-former-bracu-teacher-and-ju-student-in-setu-bhaban-attack-case/139953">"Court grants six-day remand for Former BRACU Teacher and JU student in Setu Bhaban attack case"</a>. United News of Bangladaesh. 26 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://web.archive.org/web/20240730034345/https://unb.com.bd/category/Bangladesh/court-grants-six-day-remand-for-former-bracu-teacher-and-ju-student-in-setu-bhaban-attack-case/139953">Archived</a> from the original on 30 July 2024. Retrieved 30 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=United+News+of+Bangladaesh&rft.atitle=Court+grants+six-day+remand+for+Former+BRACU+Teacher+and+JU+student+in+Setu+Bhaban+attack+case&rft.date=2024-07-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Funb.com.bd%2Fcategory%2FBangladesh%2Fcourt-grants-six-day-remand-for-former-bracu-teacher-and-ju-student-in-setu-bhaban-attack-case%2F139953&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Police_detain_34_protesters_from_Science_Lab,_Mirpur-378"><a href="#cite_ref-Police_detain_34_protesters_from_Science_Lab,_Mirpur_378-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/police-detain-34-protesters-science-lab-mirpur-905631">"Police detain 34 protesters from Science Lab, Mirpur"</a>. The Business standard. 29 July 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://web.archive.org/web/20240729113813/https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/police-detain-34-protesters-science-lab-mirpur-905631">Archived</a> from the original on 29 July 2024. Retrieved 29 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Business+standard&rft.atitle=Police+detain+34+protesters+from+Science+Lab%2C+Mirpur&rft.date=2024-07-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tbsnews.net%2Fbangladesh%2Fpolice-detain-34-protesters-science-lab-mirpur-905631&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-379"><a href="#cite_ref-379">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/crime-justice/news/arson-setu-bhaban-ex-ducsu-vp-nur-sent-jail-after-remand-3662646">"Arson on Setu Bhaban: Ex-DUCSU VP Nur sent to jail after remand"</a>. The Daily Star. 26 July 2024. Retrieved 26 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=Arson+on+Setu+Bhaban%3A+Ex-DUCSU+VP+Nur+sent+to+jail+after+remand&rft.date=2024-07-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedailystar.net%2Fnews%2Fbangladesh%2Fcrime-justice%2Fnews%2Farson-setu-bhaban-ex-ducsu-vp-nur-sent-jail-after-remand-3662646&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-380"><a href="#cite_ref-380">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.banglatribune.com/others/855744/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%81-%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE-%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2-%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%95-%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87">"সেতু ভবনে হামলা: রিমান্ড শেষে নুরুল হক নুর কারাগারে"</a>. Bangla Tribune (in Bengali). Retrieved 26 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bangla+Tribune&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%81+%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%3A+%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1+%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2+%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%95+%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.banglatribune.com%2Fothers%2F855744%2F%25E0%25A6%25B8%25E0%25A7%2587%25E0%25A6%25A4%25E0%25A7%2581-%25E0%25A6%25AD%25E0%25A6%25AC%25E0%25A6%25A8%25E0%25A7%2587-%25E0%25A6%25B9%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25AE%25E0%25A6%25B2%25E0%25A6%25BE-%25E0%25A6%25A8%25E0%25A7%2581%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A7%2581%25E0%25A6%25B2-%25E0%25A6%25B9%25E0%25A6%2595-%25E0%25A6%25A8%25E0%25A7%2581%25E0%25A6%25B0-%25E0%25A6%2595%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%2597%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A7%2587&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-381">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_381-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_381-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDesh_Rupantor2024" class="citation audio-visual cs1">Desh Rupantor (26 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h4ERwLIVfJo">রি-মা-ন্ড শেষে পুলিশের কাঁধে চড়ে খালি পায়ে আদালতে নুর, বাবা ও স্ত্রীর কা'ন্না | Nurul Haq Nur</a>. Retrieved 26 July 2024 – via YouTube.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF-%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE-%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1+%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%81%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%96%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0%2C+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%93+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%27%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE+%7C+Nurul+Haq+Nur&rft.date=2024-07-26&rft.au=Desh+Rupantor&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3Dh4ERwLIVfJo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-382">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_382-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_382-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bangla.bdnews24.com/bangladesh/6b2644e24d25">"সেতু ভবনে নাশকতা: নুর কারাগারে, রিমান্ডে নির্যাতনের অভিযোগ"</a>. সেতু ভবনে নাশকতা: নুর কারাগারে, রিমান্ডে নির্যাতনের অভিযোগ (in Bengali). Retrieved 26 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%81+%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%3A+%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%2C+%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%97&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%81+%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%3A+%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%2C+%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%97&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbangla.bdnews24.com%2Fbangladesh%2F6b2644e24d25&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-383"><a href="#cite_ref-383">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/crime-justice/news/kazipara-metro-station-attack-rizvi-nur-among-8-placed-remand-3663991">"Kazipara metro station attack: Rizvi, Nur among 8 placed on remand"</a>. 28 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kazipara+metro+station+attack%3A+Rizvi%2C+Nur+among+8+placed+on+remand&rft.date=2024-07-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedailystar.net%2Fnews%2Fbangladesh%2Fcrime-justice%2Fnews%2Fkazipara-metro-station-attack-rizvi-nur-among-8-placed-remand-3663991&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-385"><a href="#cite_ref-385">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newagebd.net/post/country/241032/law-enforcers-torture-nur-in-remand-wife">"Law enforcers torture Nur in remand: wife"</a>. New Age. Retrieved 28 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+Age&rft.atitle=Law+enforcers+torture+Nur+in+remand%3A+wife&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newagebd.net%2Fpost%2Fcountry%2F241032%2Flaw-enforcers-torture-nur-in-remand-wife&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-386"><a href="#cite_ref-386">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bangla.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/politics/news-600361">"রিমান্ড শেষে কারাগারে ডাকসুর সাবেক ভিপি নুর"</a>. The Daily Star (in Bengali). 26 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1+%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%95+%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF+%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0&rft.date=2024-07-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbangla.thedailystar.net%2Fnews%2Fbangladesh%2Fpolitics%2Fnews-600361&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-387"><a href="#cite_ref-387">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/crime-justice/news/dhaka-college-student-faiyazs-remand-cancelled-3663931">"Dhaka College student Faiyaz's remand cancelled"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Star_(Bangladesh)" title="The Daily Star (Bangladesh)">The Daily Star</a>. 28 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Star&rft.atitle=Dhaka+College+student+Faiyaz%27s+remand+cancelled&rft.date=2024-07-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedailystar.net%2Fnews%2Fbangladesh%2Fcrime-justice%2Fnews%2Fdhaka-college-student-faiyazs-remand-cancelled-3663931&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-388"><a href="#cite_ref-388">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newagebd.net/post/country/241036/17-year-old-student-faiyaz-put-on-7-day-remand">"17-year-old student Faiyaz put on 7-day remand"</a>. <a href="/wiki/New_Age_(Bangladesh)" title="New Age (Bangladesh)">New Age</a>. 28 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=New+Age&rft.atitle=17-year-old+student+Faiyaz+put+on+7-day+remand&rft.date=2024-07-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newagebd.net%2Fpost%2Fcountry%2F241036%2F17-year-old-student-faiyaz-put-on-7-day-remand&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-389"><a href="#cite_ref-389">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/court/352932/remand-suspended-for-17-year-old-in-police-killing">"Teen's remand in police killing case cancelled"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Dhaka_Tribune" title="Dhaka Tribune">Dhaka Tribune</a>. 28 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Dhaka+Tribune&rft.atitle=Teen%27s+remand+in+police+killing+case+cancelled&rft.date=2024-07-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dhakatribune.com%2Fbangladesh%2Fcourt%2F352932%2Fremand-suspended-for-17-year-old-in-police-killing&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-390"><a href="#cite_ref-390">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.observerbd.com/news.php?id=482550">"Remand of Dhaka College student Faiyaz cancelled"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Observer_(Bangladesh)" title="The Daily Observer (Bangladesh)">The Daily Observer</a>. 28 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Observer&rft.atitle=Remand+of+Dhaka+College+student+Faiyaz+cancelled&rft.date=2024-07-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.observerbd.com%2Fnews.php%3Fid%3D482550&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-391"><a href="#cite_ref-391">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/remand-suspended-17-year-old-police-killing-case-905061?amp">"Remand suspended for 17-year-old in police killing case"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Business_Standard" title="The Business Standard">The Business Standard</a>. 28 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Business+Standard&rft.atitle=Remand+suspended+for+17-year-old+in+police+killing+case&rft.date=2024-07-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tbsnews.net%2Fbangladesh%2Fremand-suspended-17-year-old-police-killing-case-905061%3Famp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-392"><a href="#cite_ref-392">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/7/22/who-were-the-razakars-and-why-are-they-central-to-bangladesh-protests">"Who were the Razakars and why are they central to Bangladesh protests?"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Aljazeera" class="mw-redirect" title="Aljazeera">Aljazeera</a>. 22 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Aljazeera&rft.atitle=Who+were+the+Razakars+and+why+are+they+central+to+Bangladesh+protests%3F&rft.date=2024-07-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2024%2F7%2F22%2Fwho-were-the-razakars-and-why-are-they-central-to-bangladesh-protests&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-393"><a href="#cite_ref-393">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.firstpost.com/explainers/bangladesh-anti-quota-protest-student-razakars-sheikh-hasina-13794739.html">"'We are Razakars': What is this loaded term used by student protesters that has irked Bangladesh govt?"</a>. Firstpost. 19 July 2024. 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rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/352117/protests-erupt-at-dhaka-university-over-pm's-quota">"Protest erupts at Dhaka University over PM's quota remarks"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Dhaka_Tribune" title="Dhaka Tribune">Dhaka Tribune</a>. 15 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Dhaka+Tribune&rft.atitle=Protest+erupts+at+Dhaka+University+over+PM%27s+quota+remarks&rft.date=2024-07-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dhakatribune.com%2Fbangladesh%2F352117%2Fprotests-erupt-at-dhaka-university-over-pm%27s-quota&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Daily_Sun-2024a-397">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Daily_Sun-2024a_397-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Daily_Sun-2024a_397-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.daily-sun.com/post/757917">"Quota protesters call for procession at DU"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Daily_Sun_(Bangladesh)" title="Daily Sun (Bangladesh)">Daily Sun</a>. 15 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Daily+Sun&rft.atitle=Quota+protesters+call+for+procession+at+DU&rft.date=2024-07-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.daily-sun.com%2Fpost%2F757917&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-398"><a href="#cite_ref-398">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bonikbarta.net/home/news_description/391543/%E2%80%98%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%87%E0%A7%9F%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE-%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%9F%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE-%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E2%80%99">"মধ্যরাতে স্লোগানে স্লোগানে উত্তাল ঢাবিসহ বিভিন্ন বিশ্ববিদ্যালয় 'চেয়েছিলাম অধিকার হয়ে গেলাম রাজাকার'"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Bonik_Barta" class="mw-redirect" title="The Bonik Barta">The Bonik Barta</a> (in Bengali). 15 July 2024.</cite><span 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class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-399"><a href="#cite_ref-399">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thedailystar.net/news/bangladesh/news/pms-quota-remark-late-night-protests-rock-du-other-universities-3657201">"PM's Quota Remark: Late-night protests rock DU, other universities"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Star_(Bangladesh)" title="The Daily Star (Bangladesh)">The Daily Star</a>. 15 July 2024.</cite><span 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The Mirror Asia (in Bengali). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240901165226/https://bangla.themirrorasia.net/news/2024/09/01/3853#:~:text=%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AC%20%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%20%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%96%E0%A6%A8,%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%20%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B0%20%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A7%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A5%A4">Archived</a> from the original on 1 September 2024. Retrieved 5 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Mirror+Asia&rft.atitle=%27%E0%A6%B0%27+%E0%A6%93+%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%80+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%80%3F&rft.date=2024-09-01&rft.aulast=%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B9&rft.aufirst=%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%AE&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbangla.themirrorasia.net%2Fnews%2F2024%2F09%2F01%2F3853%23%3A~%3Atext%3D%25E0%25A7%25A7%25E0%25A7%25AC%2520%25E0%25A6%259C%25E0%25A7%2581%25E0%25A6%25B2%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%2587%2520%25E0%25A6%25AF%25E0%25A6%2596%25E0%25A6%25A8%2C%25E0%25A6%25A6%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25AF%2520%25E0%25A6%25AE%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A6%25B0%2520%25E0%25A6%258F%25E0%25A6%25B6%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A7%259F%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A5%25A4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-418"><a href="#cite_ref-418">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFনয়া_দিগন্ত_ডেক্স2024" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">নয়া দিগন্ত ডেক্স (2 September 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dailynayadiganta.com/first-page/860408/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A7%9F%E0%A7%87-%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%95-%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE-%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%9F%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0-%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE-%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%9B%E0%A7%87">"বাংলাদেশকে নিয়ে 'র' একের পর এক পরিকল্পনা বাস্তবায়নের চেষ্টা করছে"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Daily_Naya_Diganta" title="Daily Naya Diganta">Daily Naya Diganta</a> (in Bengali). Retrieved 6 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Daily+Naya+Diganta&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87+%27%E0%A6%B0%27+%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%95+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%9B%E0%A7%87&rft.date=2024-09-02&rft.au=%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4+%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B8&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dailynayadiganta.com%2Ffirst-page%2F860408%2F%25E0%25A6%25AC%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%2582%25E0%25A6%25B2%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25A6%25E0%25A7%2587%25E0%25A6%25B6%25E0%25A6%2595%25E0%25A7%2587-%25E0%25A6%25A8%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A7%259F%25E0%25A7%2587-%25E0%25A6%25B0-%25E0%25A6%258F%25E0%25A6%2595%25E0%25A7%2587%25E0%25A6%25B0-%25E0%25A6%25AA%25E0%25A6%25B0-%25E0%25A6%258F%25E0%25A6%2595-%25E0%25A6%25AA%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%2595%25E0%25A6%25B2%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25AA%25E0%25A6%25A8%25E0%25A6%25BE-%25E0%25A6%25AC%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25B8%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25A4%25E0%25A6%25AC%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A7%259F%25E0%25A6%25A8%25E0%25A7%2587%25E0%25A6%25B0-%25E0%25A6%259A%25E0%25A7%2587%25E0%25A6%25B7%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%259F%25E0%25A6%25BE-%25E0%25A6%2595%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A6%259B%25E0%25A7%2587&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-419"><a href="#cite_ref-419">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dailyinqilab.com/national/news/683378">"দেশকে অস্থিতিশীল করতে দিল্লিতে বসে যেসব চাল চালছেন হাসিনা!"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Daily_Inqilab" title="Daily Inqilab">Daily Inqilab</a> (in Bengali). 3 September 2024. Retrieved 6 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Daily+Inqilab&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%B2+%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AC+%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2+%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%9B%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8+%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%21&rft.date=2024-09-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdailyinqilab.com%2Fnational%2Fnews%2F683378&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-atn_bangla-420">^ <a href="#cite_ref-atn_bangla_420-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-atn_bangla_420-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KCIakCN_BR4">"ছাত্র–জনতার আন্দোলনে চড়াও হওয়া পুলিশের পোশাকে কারা সেই ভিন্নভাষী?"</a>. YouTube (in Bengali). <a href="/wiki/ATN_Bangla" title="ATN Bangla">ATN Bangla News</a>. 25 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=YouTube&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E2%80%93%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%93+%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%87+%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%80%3F&rft.date=2024-09-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DKCIakCN_BR4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-somoy-421">^ <a href="#cite_ref-somoy_421-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-somoy_421-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.somoynews.tv/news/2024-09-24/IYHMRS4B">"Hindi speakers in police uniforms joined crackdown on protesters: Tajul"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Somoy_TV" title="Somoy TV">Somoy TV</a>. Dhaka, Bangladesh. 24 September 2024. Retrieved 29 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Somoy+TV&rft.atitle=Hindi+speakers+in+police+uniforms+joined+crackdown+on+protesters%3A+Tajul&rft.date=2024-09-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.somoynews.tv%2Fnews%2F2024-09-24%2FIYHMRS4B&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-422"><a href="#cite_ref-422">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/politics/bnp-denounces-bcls-attack-anti-quota-protestors-900276?amp">"BNP denounces BCL's attack on anti-quota protestors"</a>. The Business Standard. 16 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Business+Standard&rft.atitle=BNP+denounces+BCL%27s+attack+on+anti-quota+protestors&rft.date=2024-07-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tbsnews.net%2Fbangladesh%2Fpolitics%2Fbnp-denounces-bcls-attack-anti-quota-protestors-900276%3Famp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-423"><a href="#cite_ref-423">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.prothomalo.com/politics/ek8crpxrb1">"ক্ষমতাসীনদের উসকানিমূলক বক্তব্যের কারণেই এই সংকট: বাম গণতান্ত্রিক জোট"</a>. Prothom Alo (in Bengali). 16 July 2024. Retrieved 17 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Prothom+Alo&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%95+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%87+%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%87+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%9F%3A+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE+%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95+%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%9F&rft.date=2024-07-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.prothomalo.com%2Fpolitics%2Fek8crpxrb1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-424"><a href="#cite_ref-424">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tbsnews.net/bangladesh/quota-protest-30-eminent-citizens-condemn-loss-lives-clashes-demand-probe-900966">"Quota protest: 30 eminent citizens condemn loss of lives in clashes, demand probe"</a>. The Business Standard. 16 July 2024. 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Banik Barta (in Bengali). 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href="https://www.pen-international.org/news/bangladesh-pen-international-condemns-violence-and-calls-for-protection-of-journalists-as-student-protests-escalate">"Bangladesh: PEN International condemns violence and calls for protection of journalists as protests escalate"</a>. <a href="/wiki/PEN_International" title="PEN International">PEN International</a>. 19 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=PEN+International&rft.atitle=Bangladesh%3A+PEN+International+condemns+violence+and+calls+for+protection+of+journalists+as+protests+escalate&rft.date=2024-07-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pen-international.org%2Fnews%2Fbangladesh-pen-international-condemns-violence-and-calls-for-protection-of-journalists-as-student-protests-escalate&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-452"><a href="#cite_ref-452">^</a> <link 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deccanherald.com/india/west-bengal/student-body-protests-in-kolkata-over-bangladesh-violence-against-quota-system-3111263">the original</a> on 19 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Deccan+Herald&rft.atitle=Student+body+protests+in+Kolkata+over+Bangladesh+violence+against+quota+system&rft.date=2024-07-18&rft.au=Press+Trust+of+India&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.deccanherald.com%2Findia%2Fwest-bengal%2Fstudent-body-protests-in-kolkata-over-bangladesh-violence-against-quota-system-3111263&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-456"><a href="#cite_ref-456">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMitra2024" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Mitra, Sweta (19 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240719182957/https://kolkata24x7.in/kolkata/aidso-students-union-in-kolkata-stage-a-protest-amid-the-ongoing-anti-quota-protests-in-bangladesh/">"পদ্মাপারের আঁচ এবার গঙ্গা পারেও, কোটা বিরোধী আন্দোলনকে সমর্থন AIDSO-র, হেনস্থা পুলিশের"</a>. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kolkata24x7.in/kolkata/aidso-students-union-in-kolkata-stage-a-protest-amid-the-ongoing-anti-quota-protests-in-bangladesh/">the original</a> on 19 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Kolkata24X7&rft.atitle=%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%81%E0%A6%9A+%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0+%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%99%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%93%2C+%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%80+%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87+%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%A8+AIDSO-%E0%A6%B0%2C+%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BE+%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0&rft.date=2024-07-19&rft.aulast=Mitra&rft.aufirst=Sweta&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkolkata24x7.in%2Fkolkata%2Faidso-students-union-in-kolkata-stage-a-protest-amid-the-ongoing-anti-quota-protests-in-bangladesh%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-457"><a href="#cite_ref-457">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGARJONALAMPATHI2024" class="citation web cs1">GARJON, AL EMRUN; ALAM, JULHAS; PATHI, KRUTIKA (19 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240719184101/https://www.wjtv.com/news/international/ap-internet-and-mobile-services-cut-off-in-bangladesh-amid-violent-protests-that-have-killed-28-people/">"Student body protests in Kolkata over Bangladesh violence against quota system"</a>. <a href="/wiki/WJTV" title="WJTV">WJTV</a>. 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Retrieved 3 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=UAE+pardons+57+Bangladeshis+jailed+for+anti-Hasina+protests&rft.date=2024-08-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2024%2F9%2F3%2Fuae-pardons-57-bangladeshis-jailed-for-anti-hasina-protests&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+Bangladesh+quota+reform+movement" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-472"><a href="#cite_ref-472">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.somoynews.tv/news/2024-07-26/OSDsK9AM">"Maldives to arrest, deport Bangladeshis over protests"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Somoy_TV" title="Somoy TV">Somoy TV</a>. 26 July 2024.</cite><span 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rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Quota_reform_movement_in_Bangladesh" title="Template:Quota reform movement in Bangladesh"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Quota_reform_movement_in_Bangladesh" title="Template talk:Quota reform movement in Bangladesh"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Quota_reform_movement_in_Bangladesh" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Quota reform movement in Bangladesh"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement" title="Bangladesh quota reform movement">Bangladesh quota reform movement</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10.0em">Concepts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Quota_system_of_Bangladesh_Civil_Service" title="Quota system of Bangladesh Civil Service">Quota System</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Muktijoddha" class="mw-redirect" title="Muktijoddha">Muktijoddha</a></li></ul></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10.0em">Organization</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dhaka_University_Central_Students%27_Union" title="Dhaka University Central Students' Union">DUCSU</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Anti-discrimination_Students_Movement" title="Anti-discrimination Students Movement">Anti-discrimination Students Movement</a></li></ul></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10.0em">Personality</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Sayed_(student_activist)" title="Abu Sayed (student activist)">Abu Sayed</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Mir_Mugdho" title="Mir Mugdho">Mir Mugdho</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Shaykh_Ashabul_Yamin" class="mw-redirect" title="Shaykh Ashabul Yamin">Shaykh Ashabul Yamin</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Nurul_Haq_Nur" title="Nurul Haq Nur">Nurul Haq Nur</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Sheikh_Hasina" title="Sheikh Hasina">Sheikh Hasina</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Nahid_Islam" title="Nahid Islam">Nahid Islam</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Sarjis_Alam" title="Sarjis Alam">Sarjis Alam</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Hasnat_Abdullah" title="Hasnat Abdullah">Hasnat Abdullah</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Asif_Mahmud" title="Asif Mahmud">Asif Mahmud</a></li></ul></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10.0em">Movements</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/2013_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement" title="2013 Bangladesh quota reform movement">2013</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2018_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement" title="2018 Bangladesh quota reform movement">2018</a></li><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">2024</a></li></ul></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" 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