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<li id="toc-Medieval_Royal_House_of_Aberffraw" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Medieval_Royal_House_of_Aberffraw"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Medieval Royal House of Aberffraw</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Medieval_Royal_House_of_Aberffraw-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aberffraw_cantref_(hundred)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aberffraw_cantref_(hundred)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Aberffraw cantref (hundred)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aberffraw_cantref_(hundred)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aberffraw_village" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aberffraw_village"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Aberffraw village</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Aberffraw_village-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Aberffraw village subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Aberffraw_village-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Attractions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Attractions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Attractions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Attractions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Churches" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Churches"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Churches</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Churches-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Llys_Llywelyn" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Llys_Llywelyn"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Llys Llywelyn</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Llys_Llywelyn-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Recreation_and_education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Recreation_and_education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Recreation and education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Recreation_and_education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Governance" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Governance"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Governance</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Governance-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Governance subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Governance-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Demographics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Former_airfield" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Former_airfield"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Former airfield</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Former_airfield-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aberffraw_dune_system" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aberffraw_dune_system"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Aberffraw dune system</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aberffraw_dune_system-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle References subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " 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Available in 23 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-23" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">23 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%81%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%88_(%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%B2)" title="أبرففرو (ويلز) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أبرففرو (ويلز)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aberffraw" title="Aberffraw – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Aberffraw" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aberffraw" title="Aberffraw – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Aberffraw" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aberffraw_(lungsod)" title="Aberffraw (lungsod) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Aberffraw (lungsod)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aberffraw" title="Aberffraw – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Aberffraw" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aberffraw" title="Aberffraw – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Aberffraw" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aberffraw" title="Aberffraw – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Aberffraw" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aberffraw" title="Aberffraw – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Aberffraw" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%88" title="ابرفراو – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ابرفراو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aberffraw" title="Aberffraw – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Aberffraw" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aberffraw" title="Aberffraw – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Aberffraw" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aberffraw" title="Aberffraw – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Aberffraw" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aberffraw" title="Aberffraw – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Aberffraw" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aberffraw" title="Aberffraw – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Aberffraw" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aberffraw" title="Aberffraw – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Aberffraw" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%81%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%88" title="ابرففرو – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ابرففرو" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aberffraw" title="Aberffraw – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Aberffraw" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aberffraw" title="Aberffraw – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Aberffraw" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aberffraw" title="Aberffraw – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Aberffraw" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%83" title="Аберфрау – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Аберфрау" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aberffraw" title="Aberffraw – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Aberffraw" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aberffraw" title="Aberffraw – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Aberffraw" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%83" title="Аберфрау – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Аберфрау" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q319576#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aberffraw" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" 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class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Aberffraw&params=53.188_N_4.463_W_region:GB_type:city(597)"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">53°11′17″N</span> <span class="longitude">4°27′47″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">53.188°N 4.463°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">53.188; -4.463</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Village and community in Anglesey, Wales</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Aberffraw_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Aberffraw (disambiguation)">Aberffraw (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Human settlement in Wales</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1165525471">.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place{border-collapse:collapse}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .infobox-label{width:40%}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .infobox-header{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .infobox-above{font-size:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place-other-names{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa;padding-top:3px}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place td,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedrow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-uk-place .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}</style><table class="infobox ib-uk-place vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org nowrap">Aberffraw</th></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Aberffraw_-_geograph.org.uk_-_3923739.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Aberffraw_-_geograph.org.uk_-_3923739.jpg/240px-Aberffraw_-_geograph.org.uk_-_3923739.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Aberffraw_-_geograph.org.uk_-_3923739.jpg/360px-Aberffraw_-_geograph.org.uk_-_3923739.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Aberffraw_-_geograph.org.uk_-_3923739.jpg/480px-Aberffraw_-_geograph.org.uk_-_3923739.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4320" data-file-height="3240" /></a></span><div>The village from the east</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:240px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:240px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:240px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Isle_of_Anglesey_UK_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Aberffraw is located in Anglesey"><img alt="Aberffraw is located in Anglesey" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Isle_of_Anglesey_UK_location_map.svg/250px-Isle_of_Anglesey_UK_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="211" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Isle_of_Anglesey_UK_location_map.svg/500px-Isle_of_Anglesey_UK_location_map.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1425" data-file-height="1255" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:65.5%;left:38.267%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Aberffraw"><img alt="Aberffraw" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Aberffraw</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location within <a href="/wiki/Isle_of_Anglesey" class="mw-redirect" title="Isle of Anglesey">Anglesey</a></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Population</th><td class="infobox-data">597 (2021)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Ordnance_Survey_National_Grid" title="Ordnance Survey National Grid">OS grid reference</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bing.com/maps/?mkt=en-gb&v=2&cp=53.183409~-4.470712&lvl=10&sp=Point.53.183409_-4.470712_Aberffraw&sty=s&style=s">SH3568</a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Local_government_in_Wales#Communities" title="Local government in Wales">Community</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>Aberffraw</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Local_government_in_Wales" title="Local government in Wales">Principal area</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anglesey" title="Anglesey">Anglesey</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Preserved_counties_of_Wales" title="Preserved counties of Wales">Preserved county</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gwynedd" title="Gwynedd">Gwynedd</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow adr"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Countries_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Countries of the United Kingdom">Country</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="country-name"><a href="/wiki/Wales" title="Wales">Wales</a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states" title="List of sovereign states">Sovereign state</a></th><td class="infobox-data">United Kingdom</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Post_town" title="Post town">Post town</a></th><td class="infobox-data">TŶ CROES</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Postcodes_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Postcodes in the United Kingdom">Postcode district</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/LL_postcode_area" title="LL postcode area">LL63</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Telephone_numbers_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Telephone numbers in the United Kingdom">Dialling code</a></th><td class="infobox-data">01407</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_law_enforcement_agencies_in_the_United_Kingdom,_Crown_Dependencies_and_British_Overseas_Territories" title="List of law enforcement agencies in the United Kingdom, Crown Dependencies and British Overseas Territories">Police</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/North_Wales_Police" title="North Wales Police">North Wales</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Fire_services_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Fire services in the United Kingdom">Fire</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/North_Wales_Fire_and_Rescue_Service" title="North Wales Fire and Rescue Service">North Wales</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Emergency_medical_services_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Emergency medical services in the United Kingdom">Ambulance</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Welsh_Ambulance_Service" title="Welsh Ambulance Service">Welsh</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Constituencies_of_the_Parliament_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Constituencies of the Parliament of the United Kingdom">UK Parliament</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ynys_M%C3%B4n_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Ynys Môn (UK Parliament constituency)">Ynys Môn</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Senedd_constituencies_and_electoral_regions" title="Senedd constituencies and electoral regions">Senedd Cymru – Welsh Parliament</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ynys_M%C3%B4n_(Senedd_constituency)" title="Ynys Môn (Senedd constituency)">Ynys Môn</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below noprint nowrap"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"> <dl><dt><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold">List of places</span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_Kingdom_locations" title="List of United Kingdom locations">UK</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_places_in_Wales" class="mw-redirect" title="List of places in Wales">Wales</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_places_in_Anglesey" title="List of places in Anglesey">Anglesey</a></dd></dl></div> <p><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Aberffraw&params=53.188_N_4.463_W_region:GB_type:city(597)"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">53°11′17″N</span> <span class="longitude">4°27′47″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">53.188°N 4.463°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">53.188; -4.463</span></span></span></a></span></span> </p> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wales_Anglesey_Community_Aberffraw_map.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Wales_Anglesey_Community_Aberffraw_map.svg/240px-Wales_Anglesey_Community_Aberffraw_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="211" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Wales_Anglesey_Community_Aberffraw_map.svg/360px-Wales_Anglesey_Community_Aberffraw_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Wales_Anglesey_Community_Aberffraw_map.svg/480px-Wales_Anglesey_Community_Aberffraw_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="451" /></a></span><br />Map of the community</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Aberffraw</b><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is a village and <a href="/wiki/Community_(Wales)" title="Community (Wales)">community</a> on the south west coast of the <a href="/wiki/Isle_of_Anglesey" class="mw-redirect" title="Isle of Anglesey">Isle of Anglesey</a> in <a href="/wiki/Wales" title="Wales">Wales</a>. The village is 9 miles from the island's county town, <a href="/wiki/Llangefni" title="Llangefni">Llangefni</a>, and is on the west bank of the <a href="/wiki/Afon_Ffraw" title="Afon Ffraw">Afon Ffraw</a> (Ffraw River). The community includes <a href="/wiki/Soar,_Anglesey" title="Soar, Anglesey">Soar</a> and Dothan. It is on the <a href="/wiki/A4080_road" title="A4080 road">A4080</a> and the nearest rail station is <a href="/wiki/Bodorgan_railway_station" title="Bodorgan railway station">Bodorgan</a>. </p><p>The village has a long history as a settlement from the Mesolithic Age. More recently, in medieval times, the site became the capital of the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Gwynedd" title="Kingdom of Gwynedd">Kingdom of Gwynedd</a> and a royal residence for the family of the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Aberffraw" title="House of Aberffraw">House of Aberffraw</a>. </p><p>The name of the village is often truncated to "Berffro" in the local dialect of Welsh.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Local attractions include a part of the <a href="/wiki/Anglesey_Coastal_Path" title="Anglesey Coastal Path">Anglesey Coastal Path</a>, the beach and dunes at Aberffraw bay, a lake for recreational fishing, historic churches and prehistoric burial chambers. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Aberffraw_coast.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Aberffraw_coast.jpg/220px-Aberffraw_coast.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Aberffraw_coast.jpg/330px-Aberffraw_coast.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Aberffraw_coast.jpg/440px-Aberffraw_coast.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="1080" /></a><figcaption>Coast near Aberffraw</figcaption></figure> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aberffraw&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Aberffraw is one of the oldest <a href="/wiki/Mesolithic" title="Mesolithic">Mesolithic</a> sites from <a href="/wiki/Prehistoric_Wales#Mesolithic" title="Prehistoric Wales">prehistoric Wales</a>, dating to <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 9,000</span> years ago. At Aberffraw Bay is the <i>Trwyn Du</i> (<a href="/wiki/Welsh_language" title="Welsh language">Welsh</a>: <i lang="cy">Black nose</i>) site. The burial was discovered whilst excavating a <a href="/wiki/Bronze_Age" title="Bronze Age">Bronze Age</a> kerb cairn (<a href="/wiki/Bowl_barrow" title="Bowl barrow">bowl barrow</a>) from 2000 BC, which was excavated because of the threat of coastal erosion. The 1977 dig revealed that the cairn was built on top of a deposit of 7,000 <a href="/wiki/Stone_tool#Neolithic_industries" title="Stone tool">flint tools</a> and two axes from 7000 BC, a few millennia after the last <a href="/wiki/Last_Glacial_Period" title="Last Glacial Period">Ice Age</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>An intact monument near Aberffraw is <a href="/wiki/Din_Dryfol" title="Din Dryfol">Din Dryfol</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Neolithic" title="Neolithic">Neolithic</a> chambered tomb from 3000 BC, and around the banks of the nearby River Gwna are the remains of a stone <a href="/wiki/Hut_circle" title="Hut circle">hut circle</a> and <a href="/wiki/Roundhouse_(dwelling)" title="Roundhouse (dwelling)">roundhouses</a>, which were lived in during the Welsh <a href="/wiki/British_Iron_Age" title="British Iron Age">Iron Age</a>, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 500 BC</span>, until the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Britain" title="Roman Britain">British Roman period</a>, before the 4th century.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/Welsh_mythology" title="Welsh mythology">Welsh mythology</a> Aberffraw features as the site of <a href="/wiki/Branwen" title="Branwen">Branwen</a> and <a href="/wiki/Matholwch" title="Matholwch">Matholwch</a>'s wedding festival, where <a href="/wiki/Efnysien" title="Efnysien">Efnysien</a> maimed Matholwch's horses.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Medieval_Royal_House_of_Aberffraw">Medieval Royal House of Aberffraw</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aberffraw&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Medieval Royal House of Aberffraw"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/House_of_Aberffraw" title="House of Aberffraw">House of Aberffraw</a></div> <p>In the early <a href="/wiki/Middle_Ages" title="Middle Ages">Middle Ages</a> Aberffraw was settled by <a href="/wiki/Cadwallon_Lawhir_ap_Einion" title="Cadwallon Lawhir ap Einion">Cadwallon Lawhir ap Einion</a> who built a palace in the 5th century.<sup id="cite_ref-history_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Rhodri_the_Great" class="mw-redirect" title="Rhodri the Great">Rhodri the Great</a>, the <a href="/wiki/List_of_rulers_of_Gwynedd" title="List of rulers of Gwynedd">King of Gwynedd</a> rebuilt the residence in the year 873 and had returned the capital of the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Gwynedd" title="Kingdom of Gwynedd">Kingdom of Gwynedd</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Aberffraw_cantref" class="mw-redirect" title="Aberffraw cantref">Aberffraw cantref</a> after <a href="/wiki/Cadwallon_ap_Cadfan" title="Cadwallon ap Cadfan">Cadwallon ap Cadfan</a> (c. 620) moved the royal court to <a href="/wiki/Caernarfon" title="Caernarfon">Caernarfon</a> in mainland Wales in the 7th century. Rhodri's <a href="/wiki/Palace" title="Palace">palace</a> (<a href="/wiki/Welsh_language" title="Welsh language">Welsh</a>: <i lang="cy">Llys</i>) became a <a href="/wiki/Royal_court" title="Royal court">royal court</a> and his son <a href="/wiki/Anarawd_ap_Rhodri" title="Anarawd ap Rhodri">Anarawd ap Rhodri</a> started a <a href="/wiki/Cadet_branch" title="Cadet branch">cadet branch</a> named the Royal House of Aberffraw. Anarawd's descendants settled the area for centuries as Kings of Gwynedd and were eventually titled the <a href="/wiki/Prince_of_Wales" title="Prince of Wales">Prince of Wales</a>. <a href="/wiki/Llywelyn_ab_Iorwerth" title="Llywelyn ab Iorwerth">Llywelyn ab Iorwerth</a> in 1201 re-established the palace as a residence and installed personnel to work similarly to the original set up of the King's royal suite based on the rules from they're creation in 914.<sup id="cite_ref-history_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The court was then dismantled in 1317 to provide building materials for <a href="/wiki/Caernarfon_Castle" title="Caernarfon Castle">Caernarfon Castle</a> across the <a href="/wiki/Menai_Strait" title="Menai Strait">Menai Strait</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-CofleinAberffraw_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CofleinAberffraw-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The royal court was destroyed on <a href="/wiki/Saint_Nicholas_Day" title="Saint Nicholas Day">Saint Nicholas Day</a>, 6 December 1331, when a sandstorm buried 186 acres from Aberffraw north to <a href="/wiki/Rhosneigr" title="Rhosneigr">Rhosneigr</a> on the west of Anglesey in the <a href="/wiki/Aberffraw_cantref" class="mw-redirect" title="Aberffraw cantref">Aberffraw cantref</a>. This disaster drove families living in this area from their homes, and they migrated south to the villages of <a href="/wiki/Llanddwyn" class="mw-redirect" title="Llanddwyn">Llanddwyn</a> and <a href="/wiki/Newborough,_Anglesey" title="Newborough, Anglesey">Newborough</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Aberffraw_cantref_(hundred)"><span id="Aberffraw_cantref_.28hundred.29"></span>Aberffraw cantref (hundred)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aberffraw&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Aberffraw cantref (hundred)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Aberffraw_cantref" class="mw-redirect" title="Aberffraw cantref">Aberffraw cantref</a></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Meyrick_family" title="Meyrick family">Meyrick</a> (<a href="/wiki/Welsh_language" title="Welsh language">Welsh</a>: <i lang="cy">Meurig</i>) family of <a href="/wiki/Bodorgan" title="Bodorgan">Bodorgan</a>, Anglesey, were given the Crown lease for the manor lands of the Aberffraw cantref during the <a href="/wiki/Tudor_period" title="Tudor period">Tudor period</a> (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1500</span>). Llewelyn ap Heilyn fought at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Bosworth" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Bosworth">Battle of Bosworth</a> alongside <a href="/wiki/Henry_VII_of_England" title="Henry VII of England">Henry VII of England</a>. Afterward, Llewelyn's son Meurig became captain of the bodyguard to <a href="/wiki/Henry_VIII" title="Henry VIII">Henry VIII</a> and was rewarded with the <a href="/wiki/Lease" title="Lease">lease</a>. Today, the same family at <a href="/wiki/Bodorgan_Hall" title="Bodorgan Hall">Bodorgan Hall</a> (near Aberffraw) is represented by the <a href="/wiki/Tapps-Gervis-Meyrick_baronets" title="Tapps-Gervis-Meyrick baronets">Tapps-Gervis-Meyrick baronets</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-history_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After the <i>Meyrick</i> family ownership, it was the <i><a href="/wiki/Sir_John_Thomas_Stanley,_6th_Baronet" title="Sir John Thomas Stanley, 6th Baronet">Owen</a></i> family of <a href="/wiki/Penrhos,_Anglesey" title="Penrhos, Anglesey">Penrhos</a> locally on Anglesey who owned the lands of Aberffraw until 1808. Subsequently, the <i>Hughes</i> family of <a href="/wiki/Baron_Dinorben" title="Baron Dinorben">Baron Dinorben</a>, the <i>Williams</i> and <i>Wynn</i> families of <a href="/wiki/Baron_Newborough" title="Baron Newborough">Baron Newborough</a>, then the <a href="/wiki/Marquess_of_Anglesey" title="Marquess of Anglesey">Marquess of Anglesey</a> <i>Paget</i> family, and finally <i><a href="/wiki/Lord_Bulkeley" class="mw-redirect" title="Lord Bulkeley">Lord Bulkeley</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Viscount" title="Viscount">Viscount</a>) all briefly owned the lands surrounding <em>Aberffraw</em>. Today, the current town was developed in the mid to late 20th century. By 1949, the village was called the poorest in Anglesey.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aberffraw_village">Aberffraw village</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aberffraw&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Aberffraw village"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Wales_Coast_Path_at_Aberffraw_-_geograph.org.uk_-_3555308.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Wales_Coast_Path_at_Aberffraw_-_geograph.org.uk_-_3555308.jpg/250px-Wales_Coast_Path_at_Aberffraw_-_geograph.org.uk_-_3555308.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Wales_Coast_Path_at_Aberffraw_-_geograph.org.uk_-_3555308.jpg/330px-Wales_Coast_Path_at_Aberffraw_-_geograph.org.uk_-_3555308.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Wales_Coast_Path_at_Aberffraw_-_geograph.org.uk_-_3555308.jpg/500px-Wales_Coast_Path_at_Aberffraw_-_geograph.org.uk_-_3555308.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption>Wales costal path, Aberffraw on the river Ffraw.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Attractions">Attractions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aberffraw&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Attractions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Attractions near Aberffraw village include <a href="/wiki/Barclodiad_y_Gawres" title="Barclodiad y Gawres">Barclodiad y Gawres</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Neolithic" title="Neolithic">neolithic</a> burial chamber.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Also <a href="/wiki/Llyn_Coron" class="mw-redirect" title="Llyn Coron">Llyn Coron</a> is used for <a href="/wiki/Fly_fishing" title="Fly fishing">fly fishing</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The village has a sandy beach, which was awarded the <a href="/wiki/Blue_Flag_beach" title="Blue Flag beach">Blue flag</a> rural beach award in 2005.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Aberffraw bay is a part of the <a href="/wiki/Anglesey_Coastal_Path" title="Anglesey Coastal Path">Anglesey Coastal Path</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Churches">Churches</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aberffraw&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Churches"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Near the village, on the tidal island of <a href="/wiki/Cribinau" title="Cribinau">Cribinau</a>, is <a href="/wiki/St_Cwyfan%27s_Church,_Llangwyfan" title="St Cwyfan's Church, Llangwyfan">St Cwyfan's Church</a>. Perched on top of a rock, the "church in the sea" was constructed in the 12th century and renovated in 1893–94.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The church still holds services in the summer and is sometimes used for weddings. </p><p><a href="/wiki/St_Beuno%27s_Church,_Aberffraw" title="St Beuno's Church, Aberffraw">St Beuno's Church, Aberffraw</a> is a double-naved church of the later medieval style. The building dates from the 12th century and is a <a href="/wiki/Listed_building" title="Listed building">Grade II*</a> listed building. Additions to the church were made in the 14th and 16th centuries and a repair that involved reroofing the building in about 1840. There were extensive alterations made in 1868.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Llys_Llywelyn">Llys Llywelyn</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aberffraw&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Llys Llywelyn"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1273380762/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner span:not(.skin-invert-image):not(.skin-invert):not(.bg-transparent) img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner span:not(.skin-invert-image):not(.skin-invert):not(.bg-transparent) img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:292px;max-width:292px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:144px;max-width:144px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:189px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Llys_Llywelyn_artwork.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Llys_Llywelyn_artwork.jpg/250px-Llys_Llywelyn_artwork.jpg" decoding="async" width="142" height="189" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Llys_Llywelyn_artwork.jpg/330px-Llys_Llywelyn_artwork.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1512" data-file-height="2016" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Llys Llywelyn sculpture by <a href="/wiki/Jonah_Jones_(sculptor)" title="Jonah Jones (sculptor)">Jonah Jones</a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:144px;max-width:144px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:189px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Llys_Llywelyn_accommodation.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Llys_Llywelyn_accommodation.jpg/142px-Llys_Llywelyn_accommodation.jpg" decoding="async" width="142" height="189" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Llys_Llywelyn_accommodation.jpg/213px-Llys_Llywelyn_accommodation.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Llys_Llywelyn_accommodation.jpg/284px-Llys_Llywelyn_accommodation.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1512" data-file-height="2016" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">The former heritage centre entrance and information board</div></div></div></div></div> <p>There is a holiday home accommodation in the village named <em>Llys Llywelyn</em>, it was once a heritage centre dedicated to the history of the medieval Kingdom of Gwynedd and its royal court (llys) at Aberffraw. There is a sculpted piece of artwork by <a href="/wiki/Jonah_Jones_(sculptor)" title="Jonah Jones (sculptor)">Jonah Jones</a> dedicated to the Princes of Gwynedd. After more than a decade of negotiations, the heritage centre was moved to <a href="/wiki/Llangefni" title="Llangefni">Llangefni</a> and the centre was turned into holiday cottages in 2020. There is a cafe on site for visitors.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Recreation_and_education">Recreation and education</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aberffraw&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Recreation and education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The village has a <a href="/wiki/Welsh_football_league_system" title="Welsh football league system">Welsh football league system</a> team named <a href="/wiki/C.P.D._Aberffraw" title="C.P.D. Aberffraw">C.P.D. Aberffraw</a> (<i>Aberffraw FC</i> in English); they play in the village of <a href="/wiki/Bryn_Du" title="Bryn Du">Bryn Du</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There was a school at Aberffraw since before 1860, but the village school closed in 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Governance">Governance</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aberffraw&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Governance"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>There was a change in the Anglesey <a href="/wiki/Wards_and_electoral_divisions_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Wards and electoral divisions of the United Kingdom">UK electoral wards</a> in 2013, reducing the number of councilors from 40 to 33. Aberffraw remained in the <a href="/wiki/Bro_Aberffraw" title="Bro Aberffraw">Bro Aberffraw</a> area with 2 council members representing the Isle of Anglesey.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of the <a href="/wiki/2022_Isle_of_Anglesey_County_Council_election" title="2022 Isle of Anglesey County Council election">2022 election</a>, the ward is represented by <a href="/wiki/Plaid_Cymru" title="Plaid Cymru">Plaid Cymru</a> councillors Arfon Wyn and John Ifan Jones.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Demographics">Demographics</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aberffraw&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A historical census showed that the population in Aberffraw (Aberffro) grew from 936 in 1801 to 1,042 in 1971. In 1831, there were a total of 332 males in the village, and of those that were over the age of 20, 106 were <a href="/wiki/Farmworkers" class="mw-redirect" title="Farmworkers">farmworkers</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>For the 2011 census, <em>Aberffraw</em> had a population of 620, with 334 fully fluent Welsh-speaking individuals, 146 who could not speak the Welsh language at all, and the rest of the population as partially fluent. The findings also showed 67.5% of the population could speak the <a href="/wiki/Welsh_language" title="Welsh language">Welsh language</a>, a fall from 80.8% in 2001.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The 2021 census shows Aberffraw to have 597 residents, in an area of 29.55 km<sup>2</sup>; this was a reduction in population of 0.38% since the previous census from 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Aberffraw.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Aberffraw.jpg/220px-Aberffraw.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Aberffraw.jpg/330px-Aberffraw.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Aberffraw.jpg/440px-Aberffraw.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3504" data-file-height="2336" /></a><figcaption>Aberffraw village and surrounding grasslands</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Former_airfield">Former airfield</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aberffraw&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Former airfield"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/RAF_Bodorgan" title="RAF Bodorgan">RAF Bodorgan</a> near the village was once known as the <em>RAF Aberffraw</em> (<a href="/wiki/Royal_Air_Force" title="Royal Air Force">Royal Air Force</a>). Constructed in September 1940, the airfield was used in World War 2 as a testing site for military aircraft, <a href="/wiki/De_Havilland_Tiger_Moth#Variants" title="De Havilland Tiger Moth">Queen Bee</a>, a pilotless airplane. In 1941, the <a href="/wiki/Airfield" class="mw-redirect" title="Airfield">airfield</a> changed its name to Bodorgan, and by 1944 it was only used as a storage airfield. The grass <a href="/wiki/Runway" title="Runway">runway</a> airfield was closed in 1945.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After the opening of the airfield in Aberffraw, another was opened during the same period, the airfield is based at <a href="/wiki/Rhosneigr" title="Rhosneigr">Rhosneigr</a>, Anglesey. <a href="/wiki/RAF_Valley" title="RAF Valley">RAF Valley</a> is still in use today.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aberffraw_dune_system">Aberffraw dune system</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aberffraw&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Aberffraw dune system"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Aberffraw <a href="/wiki/Dunes" class="mw-redirect" title="Dunes">dunes</a> cover an area of 883 acres (357 ha) in West Anglesey and are one of the biggest dune habitats in the UK. The dunes are preserved as a site of special scientific interest (<a href="/wiki/SSSI" class="mw-redirect" title="SSSI">SSSI</a>) and are part of a <a href="/wiki/Special_Area_of_Conservation" title="Special Area of Conservation">Special Area of Conservation</a> which spans from <a href="/wiki/Abermenai_Point" title="Abermenai Point">Abermenai Point</a> in the southeast of Anglesey, then across the island westward, and they are 5 km north-west of <a href="/wiki/Newborough_Warren" title="Newborough Warren">Newborough Warren</a>. The most common species of plants are <a href="/wiki/Marram" class="mw-redirect" title="Marram">marram</a> grass, which supports the sand and creates dunes, as well as early sand-grass, <a href="/wiki/Red_fescue" class="mw-redirect" title="Red fescue">red fescue</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Lady%27s_bedstraw" class="mw-redirect" title="Lady's bedstraw">lady's bedstraw</a>. The dunes variety of natural <a href="/wiki/Flora" title="Flora">flora</a> and forna such as waterwort and weeds are supported by the local lake, Coron, as well as the river Ffraw. The area is a popular <a href="/wiki/Walking_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Walking in the United Kingdom">walking</a> destination.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aberffraw&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aberffraw.wales/historyabout.html">"Aberffraw, Anglesey, Wales"</a>. <i>aberffraw.wales</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=aberffraw.wales&rft.atitle=Aberffraw%2C+Anglesey%2C+Wales&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aberffraw.wales%2Fhistoryabout.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAberffraw" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFRhys2022" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Rhys, Guto (2022). <i>Amrywiaith 2 - Blas ar dafodieithoedd Cymru</i> (in Welsh) (1 ed.). Llanrwst: Carreg Gwalch. p. 40. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781845278526" title="Special:BookSources/9781845278526"><bdi>9781845278526</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Amrywiaith+2+-+Blas+ar+dafodieithoedd+Cymru&rft.place=Llanrwst&rft.pages=40&rft.edition=1&rft.pub=Carreg+Gwalch&rft.date=2022&rft.isbn=9781845278526&rft.aulast=Rhys&rft.aufirst=Guto&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAberffraw" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cadwpublic-api.azurewebsites.net/reports/sam/FullReport?lang=en&id=4175">"Trwyn du Scheduled Monuments- Full Report"</a>. <i>cadwpublilc-api.azurewebsites.net</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=cadwpublilc-api.azurewebsites.net&rft.atitle=Trwyn+du+Scheduled+Monuments-+Full+Report&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcadwpublic-api.azurewebsites.net%2Freports%2Fsam%2FFullReport%3Flang%3Den%26id%3D4175&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAberffraw" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFRCAHMW302323" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://coflein.gov.uk/en/site/302323/">"Trwyn Du Cairn near Aberffraw, Overlying A Mesolithic Site (302323)"</a>. <i>Coflein</i>. <a href="/wiki/Royal_Commission_on_the_Ancient_and_Historical_Monuments_of_Wales" title="Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Wales">RCAHMW</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Coflein&rft.atitle=Trwyn+Du+Cairn+near+Aberffraw%2C+Overlying+A+Mesolithic+Site+%28302323%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcoflein.gov.uk%2Fen%2Fsite%2F302323%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAberffraw" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.walescoastpath.gov.uk/media/1649/wcp-aberffraw-porth-cwyfan-map_eng.pdf">"Aberffraw to port Cwyfan, Anglesey"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>walescostalpath.gov.uk</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=walescostalpath.gov.uk&rft.atitle=Aberffraw+to+port+Cwyfan%2C+Anglesey&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.walescoastpath.gov.uk%2Fmedia%2F1649%2Fwcp-aberffraw-porth-cwyfan-map_eng.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAberffraw" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=d0nwILR1UQEC&num&pg=PALXXIV,">LVXXX, 2 RCAHMW, An Inventory of the Ancient Monuments in Anglesey</a></i>, p. LXXIV, LVXXX, 2, at <a href="/wiki/Google_Books" title="Google Books">Google Books</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFRCAHMW93831" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://coflein.gov.uk/en/site/93831/">"Din Dryfol Chambered Tomb, Aberffraw (93831)"</a>. <i>Coflein</i>. <a href="/wiki/Royal_Commission_on_the_Ancient_and_Historical_Monuments_of_Wales" title="Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Wales">RCAHMW</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Coflein&rft.atitle=Din+Dryfol+Chambered+Tomb%2C+Aberffraw+%2893831%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcoflein.gov.uk%2Fen%2Fsite%2F93831%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAberffraw" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://medievalheritage.eu/en/main-page/heritage/wales/din-dryfol-burial-chamber/">"Din Dryfol - Burial chamber"</a>. <i>medievalheritage.eu</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=medievalheritage.eu&rft.atitle=Din+Dryfol+-+Burial+chamber&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmedievalheritage.eu%2Fen%2Fmain-page%2Fheritage%2Fwales%2Fdin-dryfol-burial-chamber%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAberffraw" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/Mabinogion" title="Mabinogion">The Mabinogion</a>:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sacred-texts.com/neu/celt/mab/mab22.htm">Branwen the Daughter of Llyr</a>, translated by <a href="/wiki/Lady_Charlotte_Guest" title="Lady Charlotte Guest">Lady Charlotte Guest</a>. Online at <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sacred-texts.com/">www.sacred-texts.com</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-history-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-history_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-history_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-history_11-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.british-history.ac.uk/topographical-dict/wales/pp1-12#h3-0015">"Abbey- Aberffraw"</a>. <i>british-history.ac.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=british-history.ac.uk&rft.atitle=Abbey-+Aberffraw&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.british-history.ac.uk%2Ftopographical-dict%2Fwales%2Fpp1-12%23h3-0015&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAberffraw" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://biography.wales/article/s-RHOD-MAW-0877">"RHODRI MAWR ('the Great') (died 877), king of Gwynedd, Powys, and Deheubarth"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_Welsh_Biography" title="Dictionary of Welsh Biography">Dictionary of Welsh Biography</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_Wales" title="National Library of Wales">National Library of Wales</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=RHODRI+MAWR+%28%27the+Great%27%29+%28died+877%29%2C+king+of+Gwynedd%2C+Powys%2C+and+Deheubarth&rft.btitle=Dictionary+of+Welsh+Biography&rft.pub=National+Library+of+Wales&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbiography.wales%2Farticle%2Fs-RHOD-MAW-0877&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAberffraw" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFLlwyd1832" class="citation book cs1">Llwyd, Angharad (1832). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=vHA_AQAAMAAJ"><i>A history of the island of Anglesey</i></a>. pp. 55, 61, 83, <span class="nowrap">90–</span>91.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+history+of+the+island+of+Anglesey&rft.pages=55%2C+61%2C+83%2C+%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E90-%3C%2Fspan%3E91&rft.date=1832&rft.aulast=Llwyd&rft.aufirst=Angharad&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DvHA_AQAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAberffraw" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFTout1893" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Tout" title="Thomas Tout">Tout, Thomas Frederick</a> (1893). <span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:Dictionary of National Biography, 1885-1900/Llywelyn ab Gruffydd"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography,_1885-1900/Llywelyn_ab_Gruffydd">"Llywelyn ab Gruffydd" </a></span>. 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London: Smith, Elder & Co. pp. <span class="nowrap">13–</span>21.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Llywelyn+ab+Gruffydd&rft.btitle=Dictionary+of+National+Biography&rft.place=London&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E13-%3C%2Fspan%3E21&rft.pub=Smith%2C+Elder+%26+Co&rft.date=1893&rft.aulast=Tout&rft.aufirst=Thomas+Frederick&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAberffraw" class="Z3988"></span> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CofleinAberffraw-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CofleinAberffraw_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFRCAHMW401126" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://coflein.gov.uk/en/site/401126/">"Aberffraw, Excavated Features, Rejected Roman Fort And Suggested Llys Site (401126)"</a>. <i>Coflein</i>. <a href="/wiki/Royal_Commission_on_the_Ancient_and_Historical_Monuments_of_Wales" title="Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Wales">RCAHMW</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Coflein&rft.atitle=Aberffraw%2C+Excavated+Features%2C+Rejected+Roman+Fort+And+Suggested+Llys+Site+%28401126%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcoflein.gov.uk%2Fen%2Fsite%2F401126%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAberffraw" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=d0nwILR1UQEC&num&pg=PAXXXVIII">RCAHMW, An Inventory of the Ancient Monuments in Anglesey</a></i>, p. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=legislation.gov.uk&rft.atitle=The+County+of+the+Isle+of+Anglesey+%28Electoral+Arrangements%29+Order+2021&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.legislation.gov.uk%2Fen%2Fwsi%2F2021%2F1112%2Fmade%3Fview%3Dplain&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAberffraw" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://democracy.anglesey.gov.uk/mgFindMember.aspx?XXR=0&AC=WARD&WID=13318">"Election results for Bro Aberffraw, 5 May 2022"</a>. <i>democracy.anglesey.gov.uk</i>. 5 May 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comisiynyddygymraeg.cymru/English/Policy,%20research%20and%20data/Census%20Data/Pages/2011CensusresultsbyCommunity.aspx">the original</a> on 14 September 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 June</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2011+Census+results+by+Community&rft.pub=Welsh+Language+Commissioner&rft.date=2012-10-26&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.comisiynyddygymraeg.cymru%2FEnglish%2FPolicy%2C%2520research%2520and%2520data%2FCensus%2520Data%2FPages%2F2011CensusresultsbyCommunity.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAberffraw" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pop-stat.mashke.org/wales-welsh-lang-loc2011.htm">"Welsh language skills in Wales"</a>. <i>pop-stat.mashke.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=raf.mod.uk&rft.atitle=RAF+Valley&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.raf.mod.uk%2Four-organisation%2Fstations%2Fraf-valley%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAberffraw" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFPemadasaGreig-SmithLovell1974" class="citation journal cs1">Pemadasa, M. A.; Greig-Smith, P.; Lovell, P. H. (July 1974). "A Quantitative Description of the Distribution of Annuals in the Dune System at Aberffraw, Anglesey". <i><a href="/wiki/Journal_of_Ecology" title="Journal of Ecology">Journal of Ecology</a></i>. <b>62</b> (2): <span class="nowrap">379–</span>402. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F2258986">10.2307/2258986</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/2258986">2258986</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Ecology&rft.atitle=A+Quantitative+Description+of+the+Distribution+of+Annuals+in+the+Dune+System+at+Aberffraw%2C+Anglesey&rft.volume=62&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E379-%3C%2Fspan%3E402&rft.date=1974-07&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F2258986&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F2258986%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.aulast=Pemadasa&rft.aufirst=M.+A.&rft.au=Greig-Smith%2C+P.&rft.au=Lovell%2C+P.+H.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAberffraw" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.visitanglesey.co.uk/en-gb/explore/wildlife/aberffraw-dunes-and-traeth-mawr-beach">"Wildlife - Aberffraw dunes and Traeth Mawr beach"</a>. <i>visitanglesey.co.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=visitanglesey.co.uk&rft.atitle=Wildlife+-+Aberffraw+dunes+and+Traeth+Mawr+beach&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.visitanglesey.co.uk%2Fen-gb%2Fexplore%2Fwildlife%2Faberffraw-dunes-and-traeth-mawr-beach&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAberffraw" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Notes">Notes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aberffraw&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626" /><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Pronounced as Aberffro.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Spelled variously in period sources, including <b>Aberfrau</b>.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aberffraw&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/60px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Aberffraw" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Aberffraw">Aberffraw</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735" /><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/80px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikivoyage has a travel guide for <i><b><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Aberffraw#Q319576" class="extiw" title="wikivoyage:Aberffraw">Aberffraw</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aberffraw.wales/">www<wbr />.aberffraw<wbr />.wales</a></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.genuki.org.uk/big/wal/AGY/Aberffraw">Aberffraw</a>: historical and genealogical information at <a href="/wiki/GENUKI" title="GENUKI">GENUKI</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.geograph.org.uk/gridref/SH3568">Geograph.org-Aberffraw</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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.navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Anglesey326" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Anglesey" title="Template:Anglesey"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Anglesey" title="Template talk:Anglesey"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Anglesey" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Anglesey"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Anglesey326" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Anglesey" title="Anglesey">Anglesey</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Towns</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amlwch" title="Amlwch">Amlwch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beaumaris" title="Beaumaris">Beaumaris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benllech" title="Benllech">Benllech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holyhead" title="Holyhead">Holyhead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llangefni" title="Llangefni">Llangefni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Menai_Bridge" title="Menai Bridge">Menai Bridge</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wales_Isle_of_Anglesey_locator_map.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Wales_Isle_of_Anglesey_locator_map.svg/250px-Wales_Isle_of_Anglesey_locator_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="179" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Wales_Isle_of_Anglesey_locator_map.svg/330px-Wales_Isle_of_Anglesey_locator_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1047" data-file-height="1251" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Villages</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Aberffraw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bachau" title="Bachau">Bachau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bodedern" title="Bodedern">Bodedern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bodewryd" title="Bodewryd">Bodewryd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bodffordd" title="Bodffordd">Bodffordd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bodorgan" title="Bodorgan">Bodorgan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bryngwran" title="Bryngwran">Bryngwran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brynrefail" title="Brynrefail">Brynrefail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brynsiencyn" class="mw-redirect" title="Brynsiencyn">Brynsiencyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bull_Bay,_Anglesey" title="Bull Bay, Anglesey">Bull Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burwen" title="Burwen">Burwen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cemaes" title="Cemaes">Cemaes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cemaes" title="Cemaes">Cemaes Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cemlyn_Bay_and_lagoon" title="Cemlyn Bay and lagoon">Cemlyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_Bay,_Anglesey" title="Church Bay, Anglesey">Church Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dwyran" title="Dwyran">Dwyran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Four_Mile_Bridge" title="Four Mile Bridge">Four Mile Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaerwen" title="Gaerwen">Gaerwen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glan-yr-afon,_Bodffordd" title="Glan-yr-afon, Bodffordd">Glan-yr-afon (Bodffordd)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gors,_Anglesey" title="Gors, Anglesey">Gors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwalchmai,_Anglesey" title="Gwalchmai, Anglesey">Gwalchmai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pont-Hwfa" title="Pont-Hwfa">Pont-Hwfa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llaingoch" title="Llaingoch">Llaingoch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llanbadrig" title="Llanbadrig">Llanbadrig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llanddaniel_Fab" title="Llanddaniel Fab">Llanddaniel Fab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llanddeusant,_Anglesey" title="Llanddeusant, Anglesey">Llanddeusant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llanddona" title="Llanddona">Llanddona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llandegfan" title="Llandegfan">Llandegfan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llanfaelog" title="Llanfaelog">Llanfaelog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llanfaes" title="Llanfaes">Llanfaes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llanfairpwllgwyngyll" title="Llanfairpwllgwyngyll">Llanfairpwllgwyngyll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llanfair-yng-Nghornwy" title="Llanfair-yng-Nghornwy">Llanfair-yng-Nghornwy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llanfechell" title="Llanfechell">Llanfechell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llanfwrog,_Anglesey" title="Llanfwrog, Anglesey">Llanfwrog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llangoed" title="Llangoed">Llangoed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llangristiolus" title="Llangristiolus">Llangristiolus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llangwyllog" title="Llangwyllog">Llangwyllog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llanidan" title="Llanidan">Llanidan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llannerch-y-medd" title="Llannerch-y-medd">Llannerch-y-medd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llanrhuddlad" title="Llanrhuddlad">Llanrhuddlad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llansadwrn,_Anglesey" title="Llansadwrn, Anglesey">Llansadwrn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llantrisant,_Anglesey" title="Llantrisant, Anglesey">Llantrisant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maenaddwyn" title="Maenaddwyn">Maenaddwyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malltraeth" title="Malltraeth">Malltraeth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marian-glas" title="Marian-glas">Marian-glas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moelfre,_Anglesey" title="Moelfre, Anglesey">Moelfre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newborough,_Anglesey" title="Newborough, Anglesey">Newborough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penmon" title="Penmon">Penmon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penmynydd" title="Penmynydd">Penmynydd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pentraeth" title="Pentraeth">Pentraeth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pentre_Berw" title="Pentre Berw">Pentre Berw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plas_Llanfair" title="Plas Llanfair">Plas Llanfair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Porth_Dafarch" title="Porth Dafarch">Porth Dafarch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prys-Iorwerth" title="Prys-Iorwerth">Prys-Iorwerth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhoscolyn" title="Rhoscolyn">Rhoscolyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhosgoch" title="Rhosgoch">Rhosgoch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhosybol" title="Rhosybol">Rhosybol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhosmeirch" title="Rhosmeirch">Rhosmeirch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhosneigr" title="Rhosneigr">Rhosneigr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhosydd" title="Rhosydd">Rhosydd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhydwyn" title="Rhydwyn">Rhydwyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tandinas" title="Tandinas">Tandinas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trearddur" title="Trearddur">Trearddur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tregele" title="Tregele">Tregele</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C5%B7_Croes" title="Tŷ Croes">Tŷ Croes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valley,_Anglesey" title="Valley, Anglesey">Valley</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hydrological features</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Afon_Alaw" title="Afon Alaw">Afon Alaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Afon_Braint" title="Afon Braint">Afon Braint</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Afon_Cadnant" title="Afon Cadnant">Afon Cadnant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Afon_Cefni" title="Afon Cefni">Afon Cefni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llyn_Alaw" title="Llyn Alaw">Llyn Alaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llyn_Cefni" title="Llyn Cefni">Llyn Cefni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llyn_Cerrig_Bach" title="Llyn Cerrig Bach">Llyn Cerrig Bach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llyn_Llywenan" title="Llyn Llywenan">Llyn Llywenan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Menai_Strait" title="Menai Strait">Menai Strait</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nant_y_Perfedd" title="Nant y Perfedd">Nant y Perfedd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cymyran_Strait" title="Cymyran Strait">Cymyran Strait</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ancient sites</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barclodiad_y_Gawres" title="Barclodiad y Gawres">Barclodiad y Gawres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beaumaris_Castle" title="Beaumaris Castle">Beaumaris Castle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bodowyr" title="Bodowyr">Bodowyr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bryn_Celli_Ddu" title="Bryn Celli Ddu">Bryn Celli Ddu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bryn_Gwyn_stones" title="Bryn Gwyn stones">Bryn Gwyn stones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caer_Gybi_(fort)" title="Caer Gybi (fort)">Caer Gybi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caer_L%C3%AAb" title="Caer Lêb">Caer Lêb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castell_Bryn_Gwyn" title="Castell Bryn Gwyn">Castell Bryn Gwyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Din_Lligwy" title="Din Lligwy">Din Lligwy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lligwy_Burial_Chamber" title="Lligwy Burial Chamber">Lligwy Burial Chamber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llys_Rhosyr" title="Llys Rhosyr">Llys Rhosyr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parciau_hill_fort" title="Parciau hill fort">Parciau hill fort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penmorwdd" title="Penmorwdd">Penmorwdd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Gwenfaen%27s_Well" title="St Gwenfaen's Well">St Gwenfaen's Well</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C5%B7_Newydd_Burial_Chamber" title="Tŷ Newydd Burial Chamber">Tŷ Newydd</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Islands</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Holy_Island,_Anglesey" title="Holy Island, Anglesey">Holy Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_Island_(Anglesey)" title="Church Island (Anglesey)">Church Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cribinau" title="Cribinau">Cribinau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Mouse" title="East Mouse">East Mouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middle_Mouse" title="Middle Mouse">Middle Mouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puffin_Island_(Anglesey)" title="Puffin Island (Anglesey)">Puffin Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salt_Island,_Anglesey" title="Salt Island, Anglesey">Salt Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Stack" title="South Stack">South Stack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Skerries,_Isle_of_Anglesey" title="The Skerries, Isle of Anglesey">The Skerries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Stack" title="North Stack">North Stack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Mouse" title="West Mouse">West Mouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ynys_Benlas" title="Ynys Benlas">Ynys Benlas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ynys_Castell" title="Ynys Castell">Ynys Castell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ynys_Dulas" title="Ynys Dulas">Ynys Dulas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ynys_Feurig" title="Ynys Feurig">Ynys Feurig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ynys_Gaint" title="Ynys Gaint">Ynys Gaint</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ynys_Gored_Goch" title="Ynys Gored Goch">Ynys Gored Goch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ynys_Llanddwyn" title="Ynys Llanddwyn">Ynys Llanddwyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ynys_Moelfre" title="Ynys Moelfre">Ynys Moelfre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ynys_y_B%C3%AEg" title="Ynys y Bîg">Ynys y Bîg</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_communities_in_Anglesey" title="List of communities in Anglesey">Communities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_parliamentary_constituencies_in_Gwynedd" title="List of parliamentary constituencies in Gwynedd">Parliamentary constituencies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_places_in_Anglesey" title="List of places in Anglesey">Places</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_schools_in_Anglesey" title="List of schools in Anglesey">Schools</a></li> <li>Listed Buildings <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grade_I_listed_buildings_in_Anglesey" title="Grade I listed buildings in Anglesey">Grade I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grade_II*_listed_buildings_in_Anglesey" title="Grade II* listed buildings in Anglesey">Grade II*</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_museums_in_Wales" title="List of museums in Wales">Museums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_scheduled_monuments_in_Anglesey" title="List of scheduled monuments in Anglesey">Scheduled Monuments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Registered_historic_parks_and_gardens_in_Anglesey" title="Registered historic parks and gardens in Anglesey">Registered parks and gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Sites_of_Special_Scientific_Interest_in_Anglesey" title="List of Sites of Special Scientific Interest in Anglesey">SSSIs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Country_houses_in_Wales" title="Category:Country houses in Wales">Country houses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lord_Lieutenant_of_Gwynedd" title="Lord Lieutenant of Gwynedd">Lord Lieutenants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_Sheriff_of_Gwynedd" title="High Sheriff of Gwynedd">High Sheriffs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_art_on_Anglesey" title="List of public art on Anglesey">Public art</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Terra.png/15px-Terra.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Terra.png/23px-Terra.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Terra.png/30px-Terra.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Geography" title="Portal:Geography">Geography</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/17px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/26px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/34px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Wales" title="Portal:Wales">Wales</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Communities_of_Anglesey49" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Communities_of_Anglesey" title="Template:Communities of Anglesey"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Communities_of_Anglesey" title="Template talk:Communities of Anglesey"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Communities_of_Anglesey" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Communities of Anglesey"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Communities_of_Anglesey49" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Community_(Wales)" title="Community (Wales)">Communities</a> of <a href="/wiki/Anglesey" title="Anglesey">Anglesey</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Aberffraw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amlwch" title="Amlwch">Amlwch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beaumaris" title="Beaumaris">Beaumaris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bodedern" title="Bodedern">Bodedern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bodffordd" title="Bodffordd">Bodffordd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bodorgan" title="Bodorgan">Bodorgan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bryngwran" title="Bryngwran">Bryngwran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cwm_Cadnant" title="Cwm Cadnant">Cwm Cadnant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cylch-y-Garn" title="Cylch-y-Garn">Cylch-y-Garn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holyhead" title="Holyhead">Holyhead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llanbadrig" title="Llanbadrig">Llanbadrig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llanddaniel_Fab" title="Llanddaniel Fab">Llanddaniel Fab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llanddona" title="Llanddona">Llanddona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llanddyfnan" title="Llanddyfnan">Llanddyfnan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llaneilian" title="Llaneilian">Llaneilian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llaneugrad" title="Llaneugrad">Llaneugrad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llanfachraeth" title="Llanfachraeth">Llanfachraeth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llanfaelog" title="Llanfaelog">Llanfaelog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llanfaethlu" title="Llanfaethlu">Llanfaethlu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llanfair-Mathafarn-Eithaf" title="Llanfair-Mathafarn-Eithaf">Llanfair-Mathafarn-Eithaf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llanfair-yn-Neubwll" title="Llanfair-yn-Neubwll">Llanfair-yn-Neubwll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llanfairpwllgwyngyll" title="Llanfairpwllgwyngyll">Llanfairpwllgwyngyll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llanfihangel_Ysgeifiog" title="Llanfihangel Ysgeifiog">Llanfihangel Ysgeifiog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llangefni" title="Llangefni">Llangefni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llangoed" title="Llangoed">Llangoed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llangristiolus" title="Llangristiolus">Llangristiolus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llanidan" title="Llanidan">Llanidan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llannerch-y-medd" title="Llannerch-y-medd">Llannerch-y-medd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mechell,_Anglesey" title="Mechell, Anglesey">Mechell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Menai_Bridge" title="Menai Bridge">Menai Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moelfre,_Anglesey" title="Moelfre, Anglesey">Moelfre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penmynydd" title="Penmynydd">Penmynydd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pentraeth" title="Pentraeth">Pentraeth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhoscolyn" title="Rhoscolyn">Rhoscolyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhosybol" title="Rhosybol">Rhosybol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhosyr" title="Rhosyr">Rhosyr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trearddur" title="Trearddur">Trearddur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tref_Alaw" title="Tref Alaw">Tref Alaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trewalchmai" class="mw-redirect" title="Trewalchmai">Trewalchmai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valley,_Anglesey" title="Valley, Anglesey">Valley</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Celtic_mythology_series116" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#c1e6c1;;background:#90db90;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Welsh_mythology" title="Template:Welsh mythology"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Welsh_mythology" title="Template talk:Welsh mythology"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Welsh_mythology" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Welsh mythology"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Celtic_mythology_series116" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Celtic_mythology" title="Celtic mythology">Celtic mythology</a> series</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#c1e6c1;"><div><b><a href="/wiki/Welsh_mythology" title="Welsh mythology">Welsh mythology</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#c1e6c1;;width:1%">Texts and tales</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#c1e6c1;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Four_Branches_of_the_Mabinogi" title="Four Branches of the Mabinogi">Four Branches of the <i>Mabinogi</i></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Pwyll_Pendefig_Dyfed" title="Pwyll Pendefig Dyfed">Pwyll Pendefig Dyfed</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Branwen_ferch_Ll%C5%B7r" title="Branwen ferch Llŷr">Branwen ferch Llŷr</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Manawydan_fab_Ll%C5%B7r" title="Manawydan fab Llŷr">Manawydan fab Llŷr</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Math_fab_Mathonwy_(branch)" title="Math fab Mathonwy (branch)">Math fab Mathonwy</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#c1e6c1;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Matter_of_Britain" title="Matter of Britain">Arthurian</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Culhwch_and_Olwen" title="Culhwch and Olwen">Culhwch and Olwen</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Preiddeu_Annwfn" title="Preiddeu Annwfn">Preiddeu Annwfn</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pa_gur" title="Pa gur">Pa gur</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Three_Welsh_Romances#Owain,_or_the_Lady_of_the_Fountain" title="Three Welsh Romances">Owain, or the Lady of the Fountain</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Three_Welsh_Romances#Geraint_and_Enid" title="Three Welsh Romances">Geraint and Enid</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Peredur_son_of_Efrawg" title="Peredur son of Efrawg">Peredur son of Efrawg</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Dream_of_Rhonabwy" title="The Dream of Rhonabwy">The Dream of Rhonabwy</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Geraint_son_of_Erbin" title="Geraint son of Erbin">Geraint son of Erbin</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#c1e6c1;;width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Taliesin" title="Taliesin">Taliesin</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cad_Goddeu" title="Cad Goddeu">Cad Goddeu</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Welsh_Triads" title="Welsh Triads">Welsh Triads</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Welsh_mythology#The_Dream_of_Macsen_Wledig" title="Welsh mythology">The Dream of Macsen Wledig</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Englynion_y_Beddau" title="Englynion y Beddau">Englynion y Beddau</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giants_(Welsh_folklore)" title="Giants (Welsh folklore)">Giant tales</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lludd_and_Llefelys" title="Lludd and Llefelys">Lludd and Llefelys</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#c1e6c1;;width:1%">Characters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Afaon_fab_Taliesin" title="Afaon fab Taliesin">Afaon fab Taliesin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amaethon" title="Amaethon">Amaethon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arawn" title="Arawn">Arawn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arianrhod" title="Arianrhod">Arianrhod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Arthur" title="King Arthur">Arthur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Afallach" title="Afallach">Afallach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beli_Mawr" title="Beli Mawr">Beli Mawr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bleiddwn" title="Bleiddwn">Bleiddwn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blodeuwedd" title="Blodeuwedd">Blodeuwedd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bedivere" title="Bedivere">Bedwyr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Br%C3%A2n_the_Blessed" title="Brân the Blessed">Bendigeidfran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Branwen" title="Branwen">Branwen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sir_Kay" title="Sir Kay">Cai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caradog_ap_Bran" title="Caradog ap Bran">Caradog ap Bran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cassivellaunus" title="Cassivellaunus">Caswallawn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ceridwen" title="Ceridwen">Ceridwen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cigfa" title="Cigfa">Cigfa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Creiddylad" title="Creiddylad">Creiddylad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culhwch" title="Culhwch">Culhwch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyhyraeth" title="Cyhyraeth">Cyhyraeth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyledr_Wyllt" title="Cyledr Wyllt">Cyledr Wyllt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cymidei_Cymeinfoll" title="Cymidei Cymeinfoll">Cymidei Cymeinfoll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cynon_ap_Clydno" title="Cynon ap Clydno">Cynon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%B4n" title="Dôn">Dôn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drudwas_ap_Tryffin" title="Drudwas ap Tryffin">Drudwas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dylan_ail_Don" title="Dylan ail Don">Dylan ail Don</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dywel_fab_Erbin" title="Dywel fab Erbin">Dywel fab Erbin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edern_ap_Nudd" title="Edern ap Nudd">Edern ap Nudd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Efnysien" title="Efnysien">Efnysien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Elen" title="Saint Elen">Elen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elffin_ap_Gwyddno" title="Elffin ap Gwyddno">Elffin ap Gwyddno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eliwlod" title="Eliwlod">Eliwlod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eufydd_fab_D%C3%B4n" title="Eufydd fab Dôn">Eufydd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Euroswydd" title="Euroswydd">Euroswydd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geraint" title="Geraint">Geraint</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilfaethwy" title="Gilfaethwy">Gilfaethwy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glewlwyd_Gafaelfawr" title="Glewlwyd Gafaelfawr">Glewlwyd Gafaelfawr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goewin" title="Goewin">Goewin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gofannon" title="Gofannon">Gofannon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goreu_fab_Custennin" title="Goreu fab Custennin">Goreu fab Custennin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gronw_Pebr" title="Gronw Pebr">Gronw Pebr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwawl" title="Gwawl">Gwawl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwern" title="Gwern">Gwern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwrhyr_Gwalstawd_Ieithoedd" title="Gwrhyr Gwalstawd Ieithoedd">Gwrhyr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwyddno_Garanhir" title="Gwyddno Garanhir">Gwyddno Garanhir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwydion" title="Gwydion">Gwydion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwyn_ap_Nudd" title="Gwyn ap Nudd">Gwyn ap Nudd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwythyr_ap_Greidawl" title="Gwythyr ap Greidawl">Gwythyr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gawain" title="Gawain">Gwalchmei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hafgan" title="Hafgan">Hafgan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hefeydd" title="Hefeydd">Hefeydd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hueil_mab_Caw" title="Hueil mab Caw">Hueil mab Caw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hychddwn" title="Hychddwn">Hychddwn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyddwn" title="Hyddwn">Hyddwn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iddog_ap_Mynio" title="Iddog ap Mynio">Iddog ap Mynio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Idris_Gawr" title="Idris Gawr">Idris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llefelys" title="Llefelys">Llefelys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lleu_Llaw_Gyffes" title="Lleu Llaw Gyffes">Lleu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ll%C5%B7r" title="Llŷr">Llŷr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lludd_Llaw_Eraint" title="Lludd Llaw Eraint">Lludd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llwyd_ap_Cil_Coed" title="Llwyd ap Cil Coed">Llwyd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mabon_ap_Modron" title="Mabon ap Modron">Mabon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madoc_ap_Uthyr" title="Madoc ap Uthyr">Madoc ap Uthyr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magnus_Maximus" title="Magnus Maximus">Macsen Wledig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mallt-y-Nos" title="Mallt-y-Nos">Mallt-y-Nos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manawydan" title="Manawydan">Manawydan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Math_fab_Mathonwy" title="Math fab Mathonwy">Math</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matholwch" title="Matholwch">Matholwch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Menw" title="Menw">Menw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modron" title="Modron">Modron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morfydd" title="Morfydd">Morfydd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morfran" title="Morfran">Morfran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merlin" title="Merlin">Myrddin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nisien" title="Nisien">Nisien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olwen" title="Olwen">Olwen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penarddun" title="Penarddun">Penarddun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penpingion" class="mw-redirect" title="Penpingion">Penpingion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peredur" title="Peredur">Peredur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pryderi" title="Pryderi">Pryderi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pwyll" title="Pwyll">Pwyll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhiannon" title="Rhiannon">Rhiannon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Cyllin" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint Cyllin">Saint Cyllin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Eigen" title="Saint Eigen">Saint Eigen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanddef" title="Sanddef">Sanddef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seithenyn" title="Seithenyn">Seithenyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taliesin" title="Taliesin">Taliesin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tegid_Foel" title="Tegid Foel">Tegid Foel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teyrnon" title="Teyrnon">Teyrnon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ysbaddaden" title="Ysbaddaden">Ysbaddaden</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#c1e6c1;;width:1%">Animals and<br />creatures</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adar_Llwch_Gwin" title="Adar Llwch Gwin">Adar Llwch Gwin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adar_Rhiannon" title="Adar Rhiannon">Adar Rhiannon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aderyn_y_Corff" title="Aderyn y Corff">Aderyn y Corff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Afanc" title="Afanc">Afanc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brenin_Llwyd" title="Brenin Llwyd">Brenin Llwyd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavall" title="Cavall">Cavall (Cafall, Cabal)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ceffyl_D%C5%B5r" title="Ceffyl Dŵr">Ceffyl Dŵr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giants_(Welsh_folklore)" title="Giants (Welsh folklore)">Cewri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coblyn" title="Coblyn">Coblyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coraniaid" title="Coraniaid">Coraniaid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C5%B5n_Annwn" title="Cŵn Annwn">Cŵn Annwn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyhyraeth" title="Cyhyraeth">Cyhyraeth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dragon" title="Dragon">Dreigiau</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Welsh_Dragon" title="Welsh Dragon">Red</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_dragon" title="White dragon">White</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwragedd_Annwn" title="Gwragedd Annwn">Gwragedd Annwn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwyllgi" title="Gwyllgi">Gwyllgi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwyllion" title="Gwyllion">Gwyllion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llamhigyn_y_D%C5%B5r" title="Llamhigyn y Dŵr">Llamhigyn y Dŵr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morgen_(mythological_creature)" title="Morgen (mythological creature)">Morgens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Changeling#Wales" title="Changeling">Plentyn Newid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%C3%BAca" title="Púca">Pwca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twrch_Trwyth" title="Twrch Trwyth">Twrch Trwyth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tylwyth_Teg" title="Tylwyth Teg">Tylwyth Teg</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#c1e6c1;;width:1%">Locations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Annwn" title="Annwn">Annwn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornwall" title="Cornwall">Cornwall</a> (<a href="/wiki/Celliwig" title="Celliwig">Celliwig</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caer_Sidi" title="Caer Sidi">Caer Sidi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cantre%27r_Gwaelod" title="Cantre'r Gwaelod">Cantre'r Gwaelod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dyfed" title="Dyfed">Dyfed</a> (<a href="/wiki/Narberth,_Pembrokeshire" title="Narberth, Pembrokeshire">Arberth</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grassholm" title="Grassholm">Gwales</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwynedd" title="Gwynedd">Gwynedd</a> (<a class="mw-selflink selflink">Aberffraw</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cantref_Arfon" class="mw-redirect" title="Cantref Arfon">Arfon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ardudwy" title="Ardudwy">Ardudwy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Caer_Dathyl" class="mw-redirect" title="Caer Dathyl">Caer Dathyl</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ireland" title="Ireland">Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ludgate" title="Ludgate">Ludgate</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#c1e6c1;;width:1%">Items</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cross_of_Neith" title="Cross of Neith">Cross of Neith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Excalibur" title="Excalibur">Excalibur</a> (Caledfwlch)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pair_Dadeni" title="Pair Dadeni">Cauldron of rebirth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llech_Ronw" title="Llech Ronw">Llech Ronw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thirteen_Treasures_of_the_Island_of_Britain" title="Thirteen Treasures of the Island of Britain">Thirteen Treasures of the Island of Britain</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Native_Welsh_castles_and_llysoeddCategory:Articles_containing_Welsh-language_text_in_North_Wales783" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:#EFE;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Native_Welsh_castles_and_llysoedd_in_North_Wales" title="Template:Native Welsh castles and llysoedd in North Wales"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Native_Welsh_castles_and_llysoedd_in_North_Wales" title="Template talk:Native Welsh castles and llysoedd in North Wales"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Native_Welsh_castles_and_llysoedd_in_North_Wales" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Native Welsh castles and llysoedd in North Wales"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Native_Welsh_castles_and_llysoeddCategory:Articles_containing_Welsh-language_text_in_North_Wales783" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Native Welsh castles and <i><span title="Welsh-language text"><i lang="cy"><a href="/wiki/Llys" class="mw-redirect" title="Llys">llysoedd</a></i></span></i> in <a href="/wiki/North_Wales" title="North Wales">North Wales</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#EFE;;width:1%">Built by <a href="/wiki/Llywelyn_ab_Iorwerth" title="Llywelyn ab Iorwerth">Llywelyn ab Iorwerth</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Castell_y_Bere" title="Castell y Bere">Castell y Bere</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Criccieth_Castle" title="Criccieth Castle">Criccieth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dolbadarn_Castle" title="Dolbadarn Castle">Dolbadarn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dolwyddelan_Castle" title="Dolwyddelan Castle">Dolwyddelan</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Criccieth_Castle_(8389).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Criccieth_Castle_%288389%29.jpg/250px-Criccieth_Castle_%288389%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2848" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#EFE;;width:1%">Other stone castles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Caergwrle_Castle" title="Caergwrle Castle">Caergwrle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carn_Fadryn" title="Carn Fadryn">Carn Fadryn</a></li> <li>Castell Prysor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castell_Deudraeth" title="Castell Deudraeth">Castell Deudraeth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deganwy_Castle" title="Deganwy Castle">Deganwy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castell_Dinas_Br%C3%A2n" title="Castell Dinas Brân">Dinas Brân</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dinas_Emrys" title="Dinas Emrys">Dinas Emrys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dolbenmaen" title="Dolbenmaen">Dolbenmaen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ewloe_Castle" title="Ewloe Castle">Ewloe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#EFE;;width:1%">Earthwork castles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aberdyfi_Castle" title="Aberdyfi Castle">Aberdyfi</a></li> <li>Cymer</li> <li>Cynfal</li> <li>Tomen y Rhodwydd</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#EFE;;width:1%">Royal <span title="Welsh-language text"><i 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