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Draft:European Universities Debating Championships - Wikipedia
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.ombox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239335647">.mw-parser-output .afc-submission-header{font-weight:bold;font-size:115%}.mw-parser-output .afc-submission-g13{text-align:center;background-color:#fcc;border:1px solid #faa;margin:0.5em;padding:0.5em;font-weight:bold;color:#202122}.mw-parser-output .afc-submission-advice{border-top:1px #AAA solid;margin-top:5px;padding-top:5px}.mw-parser-output .afc-submission-pending{background-color:#f3eba3}.mw-parser-output .afc-submission-declined,.mw-parser-output .afc-submission-rejected{background-color:#fee}.mw-parser-output .afc-submission-reviewing{background-color:#b1dae8}.mw-parser-output .afc-submission-declined-comment{background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid #999;margin:0.5em;padding:1em}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .afc-submission-pending{background-color:#381C03}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .afc-submission-declined,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .afc-submission-rejected{background-color:#300}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .afc-submission-reviewing{background-color:#0d1a27}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .afc-submission-pending{background-color:#381C03}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .afc-submission-declined,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .afc-submission-rejected{background-color:#300}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .afc-submission-reviewing{background-color:#0d1a27}}</style><table class="plainlinks ombox ombox-notice afc-submission-declined" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-empty-cell"></td><td class="mbox-text"><span class="afc-submission-header">Submission declined on 8 April 2024 by <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:User4edits">User4edits</a></span> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:User4edits" title="User talk:User4edits">talk</a>).</span><div class="afc-submission-declined-comment">This submission is not adequately supported by <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:RS" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:RS">reliable sources</a>. <i>Reliable</i> sources are required so that information can be <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verified</a>. If you need help with referencing, please see <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">Referencing for beginners</a> and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">Citing sources</a>.</div><div><ul><li>If you would like to continue working on the submission, click on the "Edit" tab at the top of the window.</li><li>If you have not resolved the issues listed above, your draft will be declined again and potentially deleted.</li><li>If you need extra help, please <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:WikiProject_Articles_for_creation/Help_desk/New_question&withJS=MediaWiki:AFCHD-wizard.js&page=Draft:European_Universities_Debating_Championships"><b>ask us a question</b></a></span> at the AfC Help Desk or get <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:IRC_help_disclaimer" title="Wikipedia:IRC help disclaimer">live help</a></b> from experienced editors.</li><li>Please do not remove reviewer comments or this notice until the submission is accepted.</li></ul></div> <hr /> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1214851843">.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}@media all and (max-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{width:auto!important;clear:none!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:center;">Where to get help</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <ul><li>If you need help <b>editing or submitting your draft</b>, please <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:WikiProject_Articles_for_creation/Help_desk/New_question&withJS=MediaWiki:AFCHD-wizard.js&page=Draft:European_Universities_Debating_Championships"><b>ask us a question</b></a></span> at the AfC Help Desk or get <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:IRC_help_disclaimer" title="Wikipedia:IRC help disclaimer">live help</a></b> from experienced editors. These venues are only for help with editing and the submission process, not to get reviews.</li> <li>If you need <b>feedback on your draft</b>, or if the review is taking a lot of time, you can try asking for help on the <a href="/wiki/Help:Talk_pages" title="Help:Talk pages">talk page</a> of a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject#Finding_a_project" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject">relevant WikiProject</a>. Some WikiProjects are more active than others so a speedy reply is not guaranteed.</li></ul> </div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1214851843"><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:center;">How to improve a draft</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 36em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contributing_to_Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia:Contributing to Wikipedia">Wikipedia:Contributing to Wikipedia</a> – a basic overview on how to edit Wikipedia.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Wikitext" title="Help:Wikitext">Help:Wikitext</a> – how to use the markup</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">Help:Referencing for beginners</a> – how to include references</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Article_development" title="Wikipedia:Article development">Wikipedia:Article development</a> – how to develop your article</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Writing_better_articles" title="Wikipedia:Writing better articles">Wikipedia:Writing better articles</a> – how to improve your article</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">Wikipedia:Verifiability</a> – make sure your article includes <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:RS" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:RS">reliable</a> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:IS" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:IS">third-party sources</a></li></ul></div> <p>You can also browse <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_articles" title="Wikipedia:Featured articles">Wikipedia:Featured articles</a> and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Good_articles" title="Wikipedia:Good articles">Wikipedia:Good articles</a> to find examples of Wikipedia's best writing on topics similar to your proposed article. </p> </div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1214851843"><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:center;">Improving your odds of a speedy review</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <p>To improve your odds of a faster review, tag your draft with relevant <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject">WikiProject</a> tags using the button below. This will let reviewers know a new draft has been submitted in their area of interest. For instance, if you wrote about a female astronomer, you would want to add the <i>Biography</i>, <i>Astronomy</i>, and <i>Women scientists</i> tags. </p> <div style="text-align: center;"><span class="plainlinks clickbutton"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Articles_for_creation/Add_WikiProject_tags?withJS=MediaWiki:AFC-add-project-tags.js&title=Draft:European_Universities_Debating_Championships"><span class="mw-ui-button mw-ui-progressive"><b>Add tags to your draft</b></span></a></span></div></div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1214851843"><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:center;">Editor resources</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <ul><li><i>Easy tools</i>: <a class="external text" href="https://citations.toolforge.org/process_page.php?edit=automated_tools&slow=1&page=Draft:European_Universities_Debating_Championships">Citation bot</a> (<a href="/wiki/User:Citation_bot/use" title="User:Citation bot/use">help</a>) <b>|</b> <i>Advanced:</i> <a class="external text" href="https://tools.wmflabs.org/refill/result.php?page=Draft:European_Universities_Debating_Championships&defaults=y">Fix bare URLs</a></li></ul> </div></div><small> Declined by <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:User4edits">User4edits</a></span> 7 months ago.</small><small> Last edited by <a href="/wiki/User:Elli" title="User:Elli">Elli</a> 21 days ago. Reviewer: <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:Proaccountstar&action=edit&editintro=Template:AfC_submission/user_talk_editintro_declined&preload=Template:AfC_submission/user_talk_preload_declined&preloadtitle=Your+submission+at+%5B%5BWP%3AAfC%7CArticles+for+creation%5D%5D&section=new">Inform author</a>.</small><div style="border-top: 1px #AAA solid; margin-top:5px;"><table><tbody><tr><td><span class="plainlinks clickbutton"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Articles_for_creation/Submitting&withJS=MediaWiki:AFC-submit-wizard.js&page=Draft:European_Universities_Debating_Championships"><span class="mw-ui-button mw-ui-progressive">Resubmit</span></a></span></td><td>Please note that if the issues are not fixed, the draft will be declined again.</td></tr></tbody></table></div></td><td class="mbox-imageright"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:AFC-Logo_Decline.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/AFC-Logo_Decline.svg/75px-AFC-Logo_Decline.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/AFC-Logo_Decline.svg/113px-AFC-Logo_Decline.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/AFC-Logo_Decline.svg/150px-AFC-Logo_Decline.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Largest university debating tournament in Europe</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238436933"><table class="box-Draft_article plainlinks ombox ombox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Under_construction_icon-blue.svg/40px-Under_construction_icon-blue.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Under_construction_icon-blue.svg/60px-Under_construction_icon-blue.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Under_construction_icon-blue.svg/80px-Under_construction_icon-blue.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div style="text-align: center;"></div><b>This is a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Drafts" title="Wikipedia:Drafts">draft article</a></b>. It is a work in progress <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Be_bold" title="Wikipedia:Be bold">open to editing</a> by <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Who_writes_Wikipedia%3F" title="Wikipedia:Who writes Wikipedia?">anyone</a>. Please ensure <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Core_content_policies" title="Wikipedia:Core content policies">core content policies</a> are met before publishing it as a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:What_is_an_article%3F" title="Wikipedia:What is an article?">live Wikipedia article</a>. <div style="font-size: 85%"> <hr /> <p><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22European+Universities+Debating+Championships%22">Google</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22European+Universities+Debating+Championships%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22European+Universities+Debating+Championships%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Log?type=&user=&page=Draft%3AEuropean+Universities+Debating+Championships&wpdate=&tagfilter=">Draft logs</a>. </p> <hr /> </div><div style="clear:both;" class=""></div><div style="float:left; font-size:85%;"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:European_Universities_Debating_Championships&diff=cur">Last edited</a> by <a href="/wiki/User:Elli" title="User:Elli">Elli</a> <span class="plainlinks">(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Elli" title="User talk:Elli">talk</a> | <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Elli" title="Special:Contributions/Elli">contribs</a>)</span> 21 days ago. <i>(<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft:European_Universities_Debating_Championships&action=purge">Update</a>)</i></span></div><div style="float:right"> Finished drafting? <span class="plainlinks clickbutton"><a class="external text" 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2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><div class="multiple-issues-text mw-collapsible"><b>This article has multiple issues.</b> Please help <b><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Draft:European_Universities_Debating_Championships" title="Special:EditPage/Draft:European Universities Debating Championships">improve it</a></b> or discuss these issues on the <b><a href="/wiki/Draft_talk:European_Universities_Debating_Championships" title="Draft talk:European Universities Debating Championships">talk page</a></b>. <small><i>(<a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove these messages</a>)</i></small> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Draft:European_Universities_Debating_Championships" title="Special:EditPage/Draft:European Universities Debating Championships">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22European+Universities+Debating+Championships%22">"European Universities Debating Championships"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22European+Universities+Debating+Championships%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22European+Universities+Debating+Championships%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22European+Universities+Debating+Championships%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22European+Universities+Debating+Championships%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22European+Universities+Debating+Championships%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">August 2010</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Notability plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Notability" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/40px-Ambox_important.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/60px-Ambox_important.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/80px-Ambox_important.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">The topic of this draft <strong>may not meet Wikipedia's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Notability_(events)" title="Wikipedia:Notability (events)">notability guideline for events</a></strong>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help to demonstrate the notability of the topic by citing <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Reliable_sources" title="Wikipedia:Reliable sources">reliable secondary sources</a> that are <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Independent_sources" title="Wikipedia:Independent sources">independent</a> of the topic and provide significant coverage of it beyond a mere trivial mention. Notability should be established <i>before</i> publishing this draft or submitting it via the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:AfC" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:AfC">articles for creation</a> process.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22European+Universities+Debating+Championships%22">"European Universities Debating Championships"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22European+Universities+Debating+Championships%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22European+Universities+Debating+Championships%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22European+Universities+Debating+Championships%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22European+Universities+Debating+Championships%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22European+Universities+Debating+Championships%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">August 2010</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Primary_sources plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Primary_sources" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>relies excessively on <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">references</a> to <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:No_original_research#Primary,_secondary_and_tertiary_sources" title="Wikipedia:No original research">primary sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please improve this article by adding <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:No_original_research#Primary,_secondary_and_tertiary_sources" title="Wikipedia:No original research">secondary or tertiary sources</a>. <br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22European+Universities+Debating+Championships%22">"European Universities Debating Championships"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22European+Universities+Debating+Championships%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22European+Universities+Debating+Championships%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22European+Universities+Debating+Championships%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22European+Universities+Debating+Championships%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a 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.infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox" style="width:20em"><caption class="infobox-title">European Universities Debating Championship</caption><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:33%">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">1999</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:33%">Region</th><td class="infobox-data">Europe</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:33%">Format</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/British_Parliamentary_Style" title="British Parliamentary Style">British Parliamentary Style</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:33%">Current champion</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Sofia_University" title="Sofia University">Sofia University</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-navbar"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:European_Universities_Debating_Championship&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:European Universities Debating Championship (page does not exist)"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:European_Universities_Debating_Championship&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:European Universities Debating Championship (page does not exist)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:European_Universities_Debating_Championship" title="Special:EditPage/Template:European Universities Debating Championship"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>European Universities Debating Championships</b> (<b>EUDC</b>) is an annual <a href="/wiki/Debate" title="Debate">debating</a> tournament for teams from <a href="/wiki/University" title="University">universities</a> in <a href="/wiki/Europe" title="Europe">Europe</a>. The competition uses the <a href="/wiki/British_Parliamentary_Style" title="British Parliamentary Style">British Parliamentary Debate</a> format (the same debate format used at the <a href="/wiki/World_Universities_Debating_Championship" title="World Universities Debating Championship">World Universities Debating Championship</a>). </p><p>The championships as they are known today were first held in <a href="/wiki/Rotterdam" title="Rotterdam">Rotterdam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">Netherlands</a> at <a href="/wiki/Erasmus_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Erasmus University">Erasmus University</a> from 8–11 April 1999.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Subsequent tournaments were held at a similar time of year until Koc EUDC in 2007 when the tournament shifted to the late summer in order to accommodate all university examination periods across the continent. The competition has also become longer to accommodate the growth of the event. </p><p>The competition in 1999 involved 32 teams of two speakers, but has now grown to involve up to 200 teams each year. Institutions can enter more than one team based on the ability of the organisers to accommodate them. Some institutions also enter teams from more than one separate debating societies within their institution. </p><p>Participating teams are drawn principally from European <a href="/wiki/Tertiary_education" title="Tertiary education">tertiary education</a> institutions, although teams from the <a href="/wiki/Middle_East" title="Middle East">Middle East</a> and central <a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asian</a> institutions are eligible pending the formation of similar competitions in their regions. Students at the <a href="/wiki/Inns_of_Court" title="Inns of Court">Inns of Court</a> are also eligible subject to some conditions. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Current_Champions">Current Champions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Draft:European_Universities_Debating_Championships&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Current Champions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The 2023 European Champions in the Open category are Alek Selveliev and Velina Andonova from <a href="/wiki/Sofia_University" title="Sofia University">Sofia University</a>. </p><p>The 2023 European Champions in the English as a Second Language category are Biser Angelov and Maria Matcheva from <a href="/wiki/UNWE" class="mw-redirect" title="UNWE">UNWE</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Championships">Championships</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Draft:European_Universities_Debating_Championships&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Championships"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>These are the institutions (universities or debating bodies) that have hosted or will host the European Universities Debating Championships. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Year</th> <th>Institution </th></tr> <tr> <td>2025 </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark"><img alt="Denmark" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/20px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/31px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/40px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></a></span></span> Danish Debate Association and Copenhagen Debating Society </td></tr> <tr> <td>2024 </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Scotland" title="Scotland"><img alt="Scotland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Glasgow_University_Union" title="Glasgow University Union">Glasgow University Union</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2023 </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria"><img alt="Bulgaria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> Bulgarian Debate Association </td></tr> <tr> <td>2022 </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia"><img alt="Croatia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> Zagreb Student Debate Forum </td></tr> <tr> <td>2021 </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> Madrid (Hosted partially virtually due to <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Europe" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Europe">COVID-19 pandemic in Europe</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2020 </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kazakhstan" title="Kazakhstan"><img alt="Kazakhstan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> Astana Debate Union (Hosted virtually due to <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Europe" title="COVID-19 pandemic in Europe">COVID-19 pandemic in Europe</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2019 </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece"><img alt="Greece" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/23px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/35px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/45px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> Debating Society of Greece<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2018 </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Serbia" title="Serbia"><img alt="Serbia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1350" data-file-height="900" /></a></span></span> Novi Sad Business School<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2017 </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia"><img alt="Estonia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="990" data-file-height="630" /></a></span></span> Tallinn University of Technology Debate Society<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2016 </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland"><img alt="Poland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> Warsaw (Fundacja Polska Debatuje) </td></tr> <tr> <td>2015 </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria"><img alt="Austria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/45px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> Vienna Debating Society (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Debattierklub_Wien&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Debattierklub Wien (page does not exist)">Debattierklub Wien</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2014 </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia"><img alt="Croatia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> Zagreb Debating Society and <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Serbia" title="Serbia"><img alt="Serbia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1350" data-file-height="900" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/The_Open_Communication" title="The Open Communication">The Open Communication</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2013 </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/England" title="England"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> Manchester Debating Union<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2012 </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Serbia" title="Serbia"><img alt="Serbia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1350" data-file-height="900" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/The_Open_Communication" title="The Open Communication">The Open Communication</a><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2011 </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Ireland" title="Republic of Ireland"><img alt="Republic of Ireland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/NUI_Galway" class="mw-redirect" title="NUI Galway">NUI Galway</a><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2010 </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands"><img alt="Netherlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Free_University_of_Amsterdam" class="mw-redirect" title="Free University of Amsterdam">Free University of Amsterdam</a><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2009 </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/England" title="England"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Newcastle_University" title="Newcastle University">Newcastle University</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2008 </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia"><img alt="Estonia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="990" data-file-height="630" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Tallinn_University" title="Tallinn University">Tallinn University</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2007 </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey"><img alt="Turkey" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/23px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/35px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/45px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Ko%C3%A7_University" title="Koç University">Koç University</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2006 </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Berlin_Debating_Union&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Berlin Debating Union (page does not exist)">Berlin Debating Union</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2005 </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Ireland" title="Republic of Ireland"><img alt="Republic of Ireland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/University_College_Cork" title="University College Cork">University College Cork</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2004 </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/England" title="England"><img alt="England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Durham_University" title="Durham University">Durham University</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2003 </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia"><img alt="Croatia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/University_of_Zagreb" title="University of Zagreb">University of Zagreb</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2002 </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel"><img alt="Israel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/21px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/32px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/41px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/University_of_Haifa" title="University of Haifa">University of Haifa</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2001 </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slovenia" title="Slovenia"><img alt="Slovenia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Za_in_Proti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Za in Proti (page does not exist)">Za in Proti</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2000 </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Scotland" title="Scotland"><img alt="Scotland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/University_of_Aberdeen" title="University of Aberdeen">University of Aberdeen</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1999 </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands"><img alt="Netherlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Erasmus_University_Rotterdam" title="Erasmus University Rotterdam">Erasmus University Rotterdam</a><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="EUDC_Council_and_EUDC_Committee">EUDC Council and EUDC Committee</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Draft:European_Universities_Debating_Championships&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: EUDC Council and EUDC Committee"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1999, the EUDC Council was formed as the highest decision making organ. Every competing nation has one vote. The council sits during the tournament. It decides on the constitution, criteria regarding eligibility issues, and about the hosts of future championships. </p><p>The EUDC Committee consist of a president, who also chairs the council, a secretary, a registrar, the hosts of the current tournament and the past tournament and regional representatives for central and eastern Europe, for Northern and Western Europe, South-East Europe, the middle east and the Islands of the North Atlantic. </p><p>Minutes of EUDC Council and the Constitution are published on the EUDC Council Website.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The current chair of council and president of the committee is Miruna Chirila from <a href="/w/index.php?title=University_College_London_Debating&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="University College London Debating (page does not exist)">University College London Debating</a> in the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Draft:European_Universities_Debating_Championships&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_Universities_Debating_Championship" title="World Universities Debating Championship">World Universities Debating Championship</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Draft:European_Universities_Debating_Championships&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.viennaeudc.eu/abouteudc/">"The European University Debating Championships (EUDC) - Vienna EUDC 2015"</a>. <i>Vienna EUDC 2015</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-05-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Tallinn+EUDC+2017&rft.atitle=Tallinn+EUDC&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftallinneudc.com%2Ftallinn-eudc%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADraft%3AEuropean+Universities+Debating+Championships" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.viennaeudc.eu/vienna-eudc/">"About Vienna EUDC - Vienna EUDC 2015"</a>. <i>Vienna EUDC 2015</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 October</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Convenor%27s+Welcome&rft.pub=galwayeudc2011.ie&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.galwayeudc2011.ie&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADraft%3AEuropean+Universities+Debating+Championships" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110718142552/http://www.yorkdebating.com/?p=216">"European Universities Debating Championships 2010!"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.yorkdebating.com/?p=216">the original</a> on 18 July 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 November</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=European+Universities+Debating+Championships+2010%21&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.yorkdebating.com%2F%3Fp%3D216&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADraft%3AEuropean+Universities+Debating+Championships" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120229062116/http://www.eudc2012.org/previoushosts.htm">"Previous Hosts"</a>. eudc2012.org. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eudc2012.org/previoushosts.htm">the original</a> on 29 February 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Previous+Hosts&rft.pub=eudc2012.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.eudc2012.org%2Fprevioushosts.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADraft%3AEuropean+Universities+Debating+Championships" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eudc.wikidot.com/documents">"Constitution and Minutes - EUDC Council"</a>. <i>eudc.wikidot.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-05-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=eudc.wikidot.com&rft.atitle=Constitution+and+Minutes+-+EUDC+Council&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Feudc.wikidot.com%2Fdocuments&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADraft%3AEuropean+Universities+Debating+Championships" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Draft:European_Universities_Debating_Championships&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100123145025/http://www.amsterdameudc.org/">Official Site of the 2010 Championship in Amsterdam</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eudc.wikidot.com/">Official Site of EUDC Council</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.debate-motions.info">Debate website with past results and motions from EUDC and future announcements</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120229044306/http://www.eudc2012.org/">Official Site of the 2012 Championship in Belgrade</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140826113722/http://www.warsaweudc2016.com/">Official Site of the 2016 Championship in Warsaw</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox 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class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:University_debating" title="Template:University debating"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:University_debating" title="Template talk:University debating"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:University_debating" title="Special:EditPage/Template:University debating"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="University_debating" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">University debating</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Competitions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_Asian_Debating_Championships" title="United Asian Debating Championships">Asian Championship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australasian_Intervarsity_Debating_Championships" title="Australasian Intervarsity Debating Championships">Australasian Championship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irish_Times_Debate" title="Irish Times Debate">Irish Times Debate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_American_Debating_Championship" title="North American Debating Championship">North American Championship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/US_Universities_Debating_Championship" title="US Universities Debating Championship">US Universities Debating Championship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Universities_Debating_Championship" title="World Universities Debating Championship">World Championship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Universities_Debating_Championship_in_Spanish" title="World Universities Debating Championship in Spanish">World Championship in Spanish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HWS_Round_Robin" title="HWS Round Robin">HWS Round Robin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Styles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_Parliamentary_Debate_Association#Format" title="American Parliamentary Debate Association">American Parliamentary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australia%E2%80%93Asia_debating" title="Australia–Asia debating">Australasian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Debate#Brazilian_Parliamentary_debating" title="Debate">Brazilian Parliamentary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Parliamentary_Style" title="British Parliamentary Style">British Parliamentary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_University_Society_for_Intercollegiate_Debate#Format" title="Canadian University Society for Intercollegiate Debate">Canadian Parliamentary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Model_United_Nations" title="Model United Nations">Model United Nations</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Organisations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_Debate_Association" title="American Debate Association">American Debate Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asociaci%C3%B3n_Mexicana_de_Debate" title="Asociación Mexicana de Debate">Mexican Debate Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Parliamentary_Debate_Association" title="American Parliamentary Debate Association">American Parliamentary Debate Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cross_Examination_Debate_Association" title="Cross Examination Debate Association">Cross Examination Debate Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_University_Society_for_Intercollegiate_Debate" title="Canadian University Society for Intercollegiate Debate">Canadian University Society for Intercollegiate Debate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/English-Speaking_Union" title="English-Speaking Union">English-Speaking Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Public_Debate_Association" title="International Public Debate Association">International Public Debate Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Debate_Federation_Bangladesh" title="National Debate Federation Bangladesh">National Debate Federation Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Debate_Tournament" title="National Debate Tournament">National Debate Tournament</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Educational_Debate_Association" title="National Educational Debate Association">National Educational Debate Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Parliamentary_Debate_Association" title="National Parliamentary Debate Association">National Parliamentary Debate Association</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">University<br />Societies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">United<br />States</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bates_College" title="Bates College">Bates</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brooks_Quimby_Debate_Council" title="Brooks Quimby Debate Council">Brooks Quimby Debate Council</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brown_Debating_Union" title="Brown Debating Union">Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boston_University_Debate_Society" title="Boston University Debate Society">Boston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbia_University" title="Columbia University">Columbia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Peithologian_Society" title="Peithologian Society">Peithologian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philolexian_Society" title="Philolexian Society">Philolexian</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornell_literary_societies" title="Cornell literary societies">Cornell</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Irving_Literary_Society_(Cornell_University)" title="Irving Literary Society (Cornell University)">The Irving</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barkley_Forum" title="Barkley Forum">Emory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fordham_University#Rhetoric_and_debate" title="Fordham University">Fordham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philodemic_Society" title="Philodemic Society">Georgetown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demosthenian_Literary_Society" title="Demosthenian Literary Society">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phi_Kappa_Literary_Society" title="Phi Kappa Literary Society">Georgia Lit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harvard_Speech_and_Parliamentary_Debate_Society" class="mw-redirect" title="Harvard Speech and Parliamentary Debate Society">Harvard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">Penn</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania#Selected_student_organizations" title="University of Pennsylvania">Penn Debate Society</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Pitt_Debating_Union" title="William Pitt Debating Union">Pitt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Whig%E2%80%93Cliosophic_Society" title="American Whig–Cliosophic Society">Princeton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rutgers_University_Debate_Union" title="Rutgers University Debate Union">Rutgers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dialectic_and_Philanthropic_Societies" title="Dialectic and Philanthropic Societies">UNC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Euphradian_Society" title="Euphradian Society">USC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Rochester" title="University of Rochester">University of Rochester- URDU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Vermont#The_Lawrence_Debate_Union" title="University of Vermont">Vermont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Virginia" title="University of Virginia">Virginia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Literary_and_Debating_Society" title="Jefferson Literary and Debating Society">Jefferson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Literary_Society_and_Debating_Union" title="Washington Literary Society and Debating Union">Washington</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yale" class="mw-redirect" title="Yale">Yale</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Calliopean_Society" title="Calliopean Society">Calliopean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linonian_Society" title="Linonian Society">Linonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yale_Debate_Association" title="Yale Debate Association">Yale Debate Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yale_Political_Union" title="Yale Political Union">Yale Political Union</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">United<br />Kingdom</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Literary_and_Scientific_Society_(Queen%27s_University_Belfast)" title="Literary and Scientific Society (Queen's University Belfast)">Belfast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cambridge_Union" title="Cambridge Union">Cambridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Durham_Union" title="Durham Union">Durham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Glasgow" title="University of Glasgow">Glasgow</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Glasgow_University_Dialectic_Society" title="Glasgow University Dialectic Society">Dialectic Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glasgow_University_Union" title="Glasgow University Union">GUU</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manchester_Debating_Union" class="mw-redirect" title="Manchester Debating Union">Manchester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_Union" title="Oxford Union">Oxford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_St_Andrews_Union_Debating_Society" title="University of St Andrews Union Debating Society">St Andrews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/York_Dialectic_Union" title="York Dialectic Union">York</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ireland</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/UCC_Philosophical_Society" title="UCC Philosophical Society">UCC Philosoph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Literary_and_Debating_Society_(NUI_Galway)" class="mw-redirect" title="Literary and Debating Society (NUI Galway)">Galway Lit&Deb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/College_Historical_Society" title="College Historical Society">TCD-Hist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_Philosophical_Society" title="University Philosophical Society">TCD-Phil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Literary_and_Historical_Society_(University_College_Dublin)" title="Literary and Historical Society (University College Dublin)">UCD-L&H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_College_Dublin_Law_Society" title="University College Dublin Law Society">UCD-LawSoc</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Australia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Queensland_Debating_Society" title="University of Queensland Debating Society">Queensland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Sydney_Union" title="University of Sydney Union">USU</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">New Zealand</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Otago_University_Debating_Society" title="Otago University Debating Society">Otago</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Canada</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Western_Ontario_Debate_Society&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="University of Western Ontario Debate Society (page does not exist)">Western</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Ottawa_English_Debating_Society" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Ottawa English Debating Society">Ottawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen%27s_Debating_Union" title="Queen's Debating Union">Queen's</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Germany</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Debattierclub_Stuttgart" title="Debattierclub Stuttgart">Stuttgart</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">France</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Conf%C3%A9rence_Olivaint" title="Conférence Olivaint">Conférence Olivaint</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">South<br />Africa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_KwaZulu-Natal" title="University of KwaZulu-Natal">University of KwaZulu-Natal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Notable university debates</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/King_and_Country_debate" title="King and Country debate">King and Country debate</a> (1933)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baldwin%E2%80%93Buckley_debate" title="Baldwin–Buckley debate">Baldwin–Buckley debate</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Question_of_Europe" title="A Question of Europe">A Question of Europe</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shashi_Tharoor%27s_Oxford_Union_speech" title="Shashi Tharoor's Oxford Union speech">Shashi Tharoor's Oxford Union speech</a> (2015)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="catlinks"><div style="font-size: small">This page will be placed in the following categories if it is moved to the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:What_is_an_article%3F#Namespace" title="Wikipedia:What is an article?">article namespace</a>.</div><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul style="margin: 0"><li><a href="/wiki/Category:European_debating_competitions" title="Category:European debating competitions">European debating competitions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:European_student_competitions" title="Category:European student competitions">European student competitions</a></li></ul></div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐7f9f645fb‐cstct Cached time: 20241127142633 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐user, vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.754 seconds Real time usage: 0.980 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 6769/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 242564/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 28113/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 26/100 Expensive parser function count: 5/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 73623/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.362/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 7996478/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> 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