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Onna-musha - Vikipediya
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vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Edo_davri_va_undan_keyingi_holat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Edo davri va undan keyingi holat</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Edo_davri_va_undan_keyingi_holat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Qurollari" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Qurollari"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Qurollari</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Qurollari-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Merosi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Merosi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Merosi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Merosi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mashhur_onna-mushalar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mashhur_onna-mushalar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Mashhur onna-mushalar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mashhur_onna-mushalar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Manbalar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Manbalar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Manbalar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Manbalar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Adabiyotlar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Adabiyotlar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Adabiyotlar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Adabiyotlar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Mundarija" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Onna-musha</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Boshqa tildagi maqolaga oʻting. 26 ta tilda mavjud" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-26" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">26 ta til</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7_%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%BA%D9%8A%D8%B4%D8%A7" title="أونا بوغيشا – arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أونا بوغيشا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onna-bugeisha" title="Onna-bugeisha – katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Onna-bugeisha" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onna_bugej%C5%A1a" title="Onna bugejša – chex" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Onna bugejša" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="chex" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onna-musha" title="Onna-musha – nemischa" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Onna-musha" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="nemischa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onna-musha" title="Onna-musha – inglizcha" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Onna-musha" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglizcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onna-musha" title="Onna-musha – ispancha" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Onna-musha" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ispancha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onna-musha" title="Onna-musha – bask" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Onna-musha" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="bask" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7_%D8%A8%D9%88%DA%AF%DB%8C%D8%B4%D8%A7" title="اونا بوگیشا – fors" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اونا بوگیشا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="fors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onna-bugeisha" title="Onna-bugeisha – fransuzcha" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Onna-bugeisha" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransuzcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onna-bugeisha" title="Onna-bugeisha – galisiy" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Onna-bugeisha" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisiy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onna-bugeisa" title="Onna-bugeisa – venger" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Onna-bugeisa" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="venger" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onna-bugeisha" title="Onna-bugeisha – indonez" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Onna-bugeisha" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonez" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onna-bugeisha" title="Onna-bugeisha – italyan" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Onna-bugeisha" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italyan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0-%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%8D%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8F" title="Онна-бугэйся – qozoqcha" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Онна-бугэйся" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="qozoqcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%97%AC%EB%AC%B4%EC%9E%90" title="여무자 – koreyscha" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="여무자" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreyscha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ona-bugei%C5%A1a" title="Ona-bugeiša – litva" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Ona-bugeiša" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0-%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%98%D1%88%D0%B0" title="Она-бугејша – makedon" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Она-бугејша" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onna-bugeisha" title="Onna-bugeisha – polyakcha" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Onna-bugeisha" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polyakcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onna-bugeisha" title="Onna-bugeisha – portugalcha" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Onna-bugeisha" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onna-bugeisha" title="Onna-bugeisha – rumincha" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Onna-bugeisha" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumincha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0-%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%8D%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8F" title="Онна-бугэйся – ruscha" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Онна-бугэйся" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruscha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onna-bugeisha" title="Onna-bugeisha – shved" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Onna-bugeisha" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="shved" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%92%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BE-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%9C%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%B7%E0%AE%BE" title="ஒன்னா-புஜீஷா – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஒன்னா-புஜீஷா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onna-bugeisha" title="Onna-bugeisha – turk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Onna-bugeisha" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0-%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8F" title="Онна-бугейся – ukrain" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Онна-бугейся" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onna-bugeisha" title="Onna-bugeisha – vyetnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Onna-bugeisha" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vyetnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4334946#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Tillararo ishoratlarni tahrirlash" class="wbc-editpage">Ishoratlarni tahrirla</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Nomfazolar"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Onna-musha" title="Sahifani ko‘rish [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Maqola</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Munozara:Onna-musha" rel="discussion" title="Sahifa matni borasida munozara [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Munozara</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Crystal_Clear_action_bookmark_Silver_approved.svg/20px-Crystal_Clear_action_bookmark_Silver_approved.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Crystal_Clear_action_bookmark_Silver_approved.svg/30px-Crystal_Clear_action_bookmark_Silver_approved.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Crystal_Clear_action_bookmark_Silver_approved.svg/40px-Crystal_Clear_action_bookmark_Silver_approved.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vikipediya, ochiq ensiklopediya</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="uz" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Onna_bugeisha_Ishi-jo%2C_wife_of_Oboshi_Yoshio.jpg/220px-Onna_bugeisha_Ishi-jo%2C_wife_of_Oboshi_Yoshio.jpg"><img resource="/wiki/Fayl:Onna_bugeisha_Ishi-jo,_wife_of_Oboshi_Yoshio.jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Onna_bugeisha_Ishi-jo%2C_wife_of_Oboshi_Yoshio.jpg/220px-Onna_bugeisha_Ishi-jo%2C_wife_of_Oboshi_Yoshio.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="307" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Onna_bugeisha_Ishi-jo%2C_wife_of_Oboshi_Yoshio.jpg/330px-Onna_bugeisha_Ishi-jo%2C_wife_of_Oboshi_Yoshio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Onna_bugeisha_Ishi-jo%2C_wife_of_Oboshi_Yoshio.jpg/440px-Onna_bugeisha_Ishi-jo%2C_wife_of_Oboshi_Yoshio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="722" data-file-height="1006" /></a><figcaption> Naginata tutgan Ishi-jo, rassom: Utagava Kuniyoshi</figcaption></figure> <p><i><b>Onna-musha</b></i> (<a href="/wiki/Yapon_tili" title="Yapon tili">yaponcha</a>: <i><span lang="ja">女武者</span></i>) — hozirgi zamongacha boʻlgan Yaponiyadagi ayol jangchilarga tegishli atama<sup id="cite_ref-:1_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:6_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Bu ayollar <a href="/wiki/Samuraylar" title="Samuraylar">samuraylar</a> bilan birga janglarda qatnashgan<sup id="cite_ref-:5_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Ular feodal Yaponiyada <i>bushi</i> (jangchi) sinfiga mansub boʻlib, urush paytida uy xoʻjaligi, oilasi va shaʼnini himoya qilish uchun qurol ishlatishga oʻrgatilgan<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Ular, shuningdek, yapon adabiyotida muhim mavqega ega, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tomoe_Gozen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tomoe Gozen (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Tomoe Gozen</a> va <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hangaku_Gozen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hangaku Gozen (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Hangaku Gozen</a> onna-mushalari shular jumlasidandir<sup id="cite_ref-:5_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Bundan tashqari, <i>Besshikime</i> <span style="font-weight: normal;">(<a href="/wiki/Yapon_tili" title="Yapon tili">yaponcha</a>: <i><span lang="ja"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%88%A5%E5%BC%8F%E5%A5%B3" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:別式女">別式女</a>, „ayollarning boshqacha ko'rinishi“</span></i><span class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Yapon_tili" title="Yapon tili"><sup style="color:#00e; font:bold 80% sans-serif; text-decoration:none; padding-left:.1em">?</sup></a></span>)</span>, daimyolar urugʻ rahbarlarining xotinlari va kanizaklar haramlari hamda turar joylarining soqchilari boʻlishgan<sup id="cite_ref-:1_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kamakura_davri">Kamakura davri</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Onna-musha&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Kamakura davri" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Onna-musha&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Kamakura davri"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Tomoe-Gozen.jpg/170px-Tomoe-Gozen.jpg"><img resource="/wiki/Fayl:Tomoe-Gozen.jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Tomoe-Gozen.jpg/220px-Tomoe-Gozen.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="460" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Tomoe-Gozen.jpg/330px-Tomoe-Gozen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Tomoe-Gozen.jpg/440px-Tomoe-Gozen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1453" data-file-height="3040" /></a><figcaption>Tomoe Gozen</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Genpey_urushi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Genpey urushi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Genpey urushi</a> (1180—1185) — Taira (Heike) va Minamoto (Genji) sulolalari oʻrtasidagi urush boʻlib, bu yaponiyalik urugʻlar Heyan davridagi eng mashhur ikki sulola hisoblanadi. „<i>Heike haqida ertak</i>“ dostoni <a href="/wiki/XIII_asr" title="XIII asr">XIII asr</a> boshlarida jasur va fidoyi <a href="/wiki/Samuraylar" title="Samuraylar">samuraylarning</a> hikoyalarini xotirlash maqsadida yaratilgan<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Ular orasida Minamoto sulolasidan boʻlgan Minamoto no Yoshinakaning xizmatkori <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tomoe_Gozen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tomoe Gozen (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Tomoe Gozen</a> ham bor edi. U Yoshinakaga amakivachchasi Minamoto no Yoritomoning qoʻshinidan himoya qilishda yordam berdi, ayniqsa <a href="/wiki/1184-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1184-yil">1184-yilda</a> Avazu jangi paytidagi uning xizmatlari beqiyosdir<sup id="cite_ref-:2_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p><i>"Heike haqidagi ertak"da</i> Tomoe Gozen shunday tasvirlangan:<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3768989">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 40px}.mw-parser-output .templatequote .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;padding-left:1.6em;margin-top:0}</style><blockquote class="templatequote" style="background-color:transparent; color:inherit;"><p>... ayniqsa chiroyli, oqbadan, uzun sochlari va maftunkorligi oʻziga xos edi. Tomoe Gozen, shuningdek, kuchli kamonchi va qilichboz sifatida yetuk jangchi hisoblanardi, u xoh <a href="/wiki/Shayton" title="Shayton">shayton</a>, xoh xudoga qarshi urushga otlansa-da, ham <a href="/wiki/Ot" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Ot">otliq</a>, ham piyoda holda jang qilishdan qaytmas edi. Tomoe Gozen asov otlarni ham mahorat bilan boshqarardi. Har safar jang vaqti yaqinlashganida, Yoshinaka uni kuchli <a href="/wiki/Zirh" title="Zirh">zirh</a>, katta qilich va kuchli kamon bilan taʼminlar va sardor sifatida jangga yuborar edi. Tomoe Gozen har jangda boshqa jangchilardan koʻra koʻproq jasorat ko'rsatardi.</p></blockquote> <p>Tomoe Gozen har doim ham tarixiy shaxs sifatida qayd qilinmagan<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Biroq, u koʻplab jangchilar sinfiga, shu jumladan anʼanaviy Naginata maktablariga kuchli taʼsir koʻrsatdi. Uning jangdagi harakatlari <i>Noh Tomoe pyesasi</i> va turli xil <a href="/wiki/Ukiyoe" title="Ukiyoe">ukiyo-e</a> kabi sanʼat uslublarida katta eʼtiborga sazovor boʻldi<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Hangaku_Gozen_by_Yoshitoshi.jpg/170px-Hangaku_Gozen_by_Yoshitoshi.jpg"><img resource="/wiki/Fayl:Hangaku_Gozen_by_Yoshitoshi.jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Hangaku_Gozen_by_Yoshitoshi.jpg/220px-Hangaku_Gozen_by_Yoshitoshi.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="328" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Hangaku_Gozen_by_Yoshitoshi.jpg/330px-Hangaku_Gozen_by_Yoshitoshi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Hangaku_Gozen_by_Yoshitoshi.jpg/440px-Hangaku_Gozen_by_Yoshitoshi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="7736" /></a><figcaption> Hangaku Gozen</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Genpei_urushi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Genpei urushi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Genpei urushining</a> yana bir mashhur ayol generali <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hangaku_Gozen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hangaku Gozen (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Hangaku Gozen</a> edi. Tomoe Gozen Minamoto urugʻining ittifoqchisi boʻlsa, Hangaku Gozen Taira urugʻi bilan ittifoq tuzgan. Bu ikki taniqli ayol generalning yetishib chiqishi bu davrda ayollarning maqomi keyingi davrlarga nisbatan yuqoriroq boʻlganini tasdiqlaydi<sup id="cite_ref-:7_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Oʻtgan asrlarda, ayollarning imperator taxtiga oʻtirishi odatiy hol hisoblanar edi, ammo bu kelajakda <a href="/w/index.php?title=Meydzi_isin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Meydzi isin (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Meydzi hukmronligi</a> paytida oʻzgaradi. Yaponiya tarixida ayollar, odatda, <i><a href="/wiki/De_jure" title="De jure">de-yure</a></i> samuray qabilasining boshliqlariga aylanmasalar-da, bir necha hollarda <i><a href="/wiki/De_facto" title="De facto">de-fakto</a></i> oʻz urugʻlarini boshqarganlar<sup id="cite_ref-:8_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Kansler <a href="/w/index.php?title=Toin_Kinkata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Toin Kinkata (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Toin Kinkata</a> (1291—1360) oʻzining <i>Entairyaku (園太暦)</i> jurnalida, asosan otliq qoʻshinlar haqida eslatib oʻtadi, ammo qoʻshimcha izohlar berilmaydi. Cheklangan tafsilotlar bilan u shunday xulosaga keladi: „Ayol otliqlar juda koʻp boʻlgan“. Uning taʼkidlashicha, ayol jangchilar Yaponiyaning gʻarbiy qismidan kelgan, ehtimol, katta poytaxt shaharlardan uzoqda joylashgan gʻarbiy viloyat ayollari janglarda koʻproq qatnashgan boʻlishlari ham mumkin. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sengoku&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sengoku (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Sengoku davrida</a> (taxminan 1467 — 1600-yillar) otliq qoʻshinlarni tashkil etgan ayollar haqida ham maʼlumotlar koʻrsatib oʻtilgan<sup id="cite_ref-:8_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sengoku_davri">Sengoku davri</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Onna-musha&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Sengoku davri" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Onna-musha&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Sengoku davri"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ashikaga syogunligi davridagi keskinlik tufayli Yaponiyada yana urush boshlandi<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. <a href="/wiki/1460-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1460-yil">1460-yilda</a> syogun <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ashikaga_Yoshimasa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ashikaga Yoshimasa (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Ashikaga Yoshimasa</a> ukasi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ashikaga_Yoshimiga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ashikaga Yoshimiga (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Ashikaga Yoshimiga</a> foydasiga oʻz lavozimidan voz kechganida, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hino_Tomiko&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hino Tomiko (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Hino Tomiko</a> (Yoshimasaning rafiqasi) bu qarorga keskin qarshilik qildi. Hino Tomiko <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yamana_Sozen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yamana Sozen (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Yamana Sozen</a> va boshqa kuchli samuray sulolalarining rahbarlarini qoʻllab-quvvatlab, oʻgʻli tugʻilguniga qadar noib sifatida hukmronlik qilish uchun siyosiy va harbiy yordam soʻradi. Keyinchalik, Yoshimasa va uning tarafdorlariga, ayniqsa Hosokava urugʻiga qarshi urush boshladi. Vorislik uchun kechgan bu janglar <a href="/w/index.php?title=Onin_urushi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Onin urushi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Onin urushiga</a> (1467—1477) sabab boʻldi va Sengoku davrining boshlanishiga olib keldi<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/%E5%B0%8F%E6%9D%BE%E5%A7%AB.jpg/170px-%E5%B0%8F%E6%9D%BE%E5%A7%AB.jpg"><img resource="/wiki/Fayl:%E5%B0%8F%E6%9D%BE%E5%A7%AB.jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/%E5%B0%8F%E6%9D%BE%E5%A7%AB.jpg/220px-%E5%B0%8F%E6%9D%BE%E5%A7%AB.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="316" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/%E5%B0%8F%E6%9D%BE%E5%A7%AB.jpg/330px-%E5%B0%8F%E6%9D%BE%E5%A7%AB.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/%E5%B0%8F%E6%9D%BE%E5%A7%AB.jpg/440px-%E5%B0%8F%E6%9D%BE%E5%A7%AB.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1785" data-file-height="2565" /></a><figcaption> Komatsuxime Ueda qamalida jang qilgan va Numata qal’asining kirish qismida Sanada Masayuki bilan kurashgan deb ishonilgan.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azuchi-Momoyama&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Azuchi-Momoyama (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Azuchi-Momoyama</a> davrida, bir necha ishlarni <a href="/wiki/Daymyo" title="Daymyo">Daimyo</a> oʻz zimmasiga olgan. Hudud uchun boʻlgan kurashlarda Ikko-ikki, Ikko-shu, Saika Ikki va boshqa Ikki mazhabga mansub zodagon urugʻlarning ayollari va hatto dehqon ayollari ham jang maydonlariga borishgan. <a href="/wiki/1569-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1569-yil">1569-yilda</a> gʻarbiy Yaponiyadan boʻlgan Mori oilasi askarlari jangda qatnashmagani sababli, uning rafiqasi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ichikava_no_Tsubone&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ichikava no Tsubone (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Ichikava no Tsubone</a> qurolli ayollar guruhi bilan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konomine_qal%E2%80%99asi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konomine qal’asi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Konomine qal’asini</a> himoya qilish uchun javobgarlikni oʻz zimmasiga oldi. Daimyoning oʻziga xos qal’asi boʻlgan Yamashiroga (山城) qilingan hujumlar ayollarga mudofaa bilan shugʻullanishlari va agar qal’a magʻlubiyatga uchrasa, qurbonlik qilishlari uchun koʻplab imkoniyatlarni taqdim etdi<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Yaponiya <a href="/w/index.php?title=Toyotomi_Hideyoshi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Toyotomi Hideyoshi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Toyotomi Hideyoshi</a> tomonidan birlashtirilgunga qadar ayollar janglarda ishtirok etganlar. <a href="/wiki/1591-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1591-yil">1591-yilda</a> bir necha ayollar Kunohe qoʻzgʻolonida yonayotgan Kunohe qal’asini himoya qildilar. Hideyoshining oʻlimidan soʻng, uning kanizaki <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yodo-dono&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yodo-dono (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Yodo-dono</a> Toyotomi urugʻining <a href="/wiki/De_facto" title="De facto">de-fakto</a> rahbarligini oʻz zimmasiga oldi va <a href="/wiki/1614-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1614-yil">1614-yilda</a> u va oʻgʻli Hideyori <a href="/wiki/Tokugava" title="Tokugava">Tokugava</a> syogunatiga qarshi kurashdilar. <a href="/wiki/1615-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1615-yil">1615-yilda</a> Tokugva Ieyasu yana <a href="/wiki/Osaka" title="Osaka">Osaka</a> qal’asiga hujum qilganda, Yodo-dono va oʻgʻli Osaka qal’asi alangasi ichiga kirib, oʻz jonlariga qasd qilishdi. Yonayotgan qal’a ichida oʻz joniga qasd qilish samuray sinfidagi ayol uchun sodiqlikning soʻnggi harakati hisoblanar edi<sup id="cite_ref-:0_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ayollarning_janglarda_ishtirok_etishiga_dalillar">Ayollarning janglarda ishtirok etishiga dalillar</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Onna-musha&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Ayollarning janglarda ishtirok etishiga dalillar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Onna-musha&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Ayollarning janglarda ishtirok etishiga dalillar"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sengoku davrida ayollarning jang maydonida faol kurashganligi haqida bir nechta maʼlumotlar mavjud. Masalan, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oshi_qamali&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oshi qamali (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Oshi qamalida</a> (1590) Toyotomi urugʻiga qarshi kurashgan 3000 Shimazu askarlarini Myorin, Kaihime, Nikaido sulolalarining vakillik rahbariga aylangan va jiyani Date Masamunega qarshi turli janglarda qatnashgan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Onamihime&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Onamihime (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Onamihime</a> hamda 76 yoshigacha jang qilib mashhurlikka erishgan, „Nizoli davlatlardagi eng kuchli ayol“ nomini olgan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Akai_Teruko&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Akai Teruko (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Akai Teruko</a> ilhomlantirgan<sup id="cite_ref-:0_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Ohori Tsuruhime jangdagi muvaffaqiyatlari sababli „Yaponiyalik <a href="/wiki/Janna_d%CA%BCArk" title="Janna dʼArk">Jeanne d’Ark“</a> deb atala boshlandi va bu uni <a href="/wiki/Yaponiya" title="Yaponiya">Yaponiya</a> tarixidagi eng taniqli ayol jangchilardan biri ekanligini tasdiqlaydi<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Yapon ayollari faqat xotin va ona boʻlish uchun oʻqitilgan<sup id="cite_ref-:1_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Garchi koʻpchilik ayollar <a href="/wiki/Siyosat" title="Siyosat">siyosat</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jang_san%27atlari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jang san'atlari (sahifa yaratilmagan)">jang sanʼati</a> va <a href="/wiki/Diplomatiya" title="Diplomatiya">diplomatiya</a> haqida bilishsa-da, ularga sulola rahbariyatida muvaffaqiyat qozonishga imkoniyat berilmagan. Biroq, ayrim istisnolar mavjud edi. Jumladan, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ii_Naotora&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ii Naotora (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Ii Naotora</a> oʻz oilasining barcha erkaklari vafot etganidan keyin sulola rahbariyatini oʻz qoʻliga oldi; u yetakchi sifatidagi saʼy-harakatlari sababli <a href="/wiki/Daymyo" title="Daymyo">daimyoga</a><sup id="cite_ref-:6_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> aylandi. Oʻsha davrda oʻz urugʻlar orasida katta siyosiy mavqega ega boʻlgan koʻplab zodagon ayollar ham boʻlib, hatto ular <a href="/wiki/De_facto" title="De facto">de-fakto</a> yetakchisi boʻlishgan. <i>Onna Daimyo</i> (ayol lordlar) sifatida tanilgan ayollarning eng mashhur vakillari — Jukei-ni va Toshoindir. Bu ikki ayol ham <a href="/wiki/Meros" title="Meros">merosxoʻr</a> hisoblanmagan boʻlsalar-da, uzoq vaqt davomida oʻz hududlarida hukmdor sifatida faoliyat olib borishgan<sup id="cite_ref-:5_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/XVI_asr" title="XVI asr">XVI asrda</a> faqat ayollardan iborat jangovar boʻlinmalar mavjud boʻlib, shulardan biri Shizugatake va Komaki-Nagakute janglarida 200 nafar jangchi ayolni (Teppo birligi) boshqargan Ikeda Sen ayollar boʻlinmalari hisoblanadi<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Otazu_no_kata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Otazu no kata (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Otazu no kata</a> 18 ta qurolli xizmatkori bilan birga <a href="/wiki/Tokugava_Ieyasu" title="Tokugava Ieyasu">Tokugava Ieyasu</a> qoʻshinlariga qarshi jang qilgan<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Ueno Tsuruhime oʻttiz toʻrt ayolni Mori armiyasiga qarshi kurashda boshqargan<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Tachibana urugʻining rahbari <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tachibana_Ginchiyo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tachibana Ginchiyo (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Tachibana Ginchiyo</a> ayol jangchilari bilan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kyushu_yurishi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kyushu yurishi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Kyushu yurishida</a> (1586) ishtirok etgan va <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yanagava_qamalida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yanagava qamalida (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Yanagava qamalida</a> (1600) Sharqiy armiyaning oldinga siljishiga oʻz jamoasi bilan birgalikda qarshilik koʻrsatgan<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/1580-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1580-yil">1580-yilda</a> Bessho urugʻidan boʻlgan yana bir onna-musha <a href="/w/index.php?title=Miki_qamali&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Miki qamali (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Miki qamalida</a> Toyotomi Hideyoshiga qarshi qoʻzgʻolonga qoʻshildi. Uning turmush oʻrtogʻi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bessho_Yoshichika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bessho Yoshichika (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Bessho Yoshichika</a> qoʻzgʻolon rahbarlaridan biri boʻlgan va qamal paytida u asosiy rolni oʻynagan, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bessho_Yoshichika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bessho Yoshichika (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Bessho Yoshichika</a> Mori urugʻi bilan ittifoq qilgan. Qoʻzgʻolon uch yil, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bessho_Nagaharu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bessho Nagaharu (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Bessho Nagaharu</a> qal’ani Toyotomi Hideyoshiga topshirguncha davom etdi. Bessho xonim koʻp oʻtmay oʻz joniga qasd qildi. <a href="/wiki/1582-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1582-yil">1582-yilda</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oda_Nobunaga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oda Nobunaga (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Oda Nobunaga</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tenmokuzan_jangi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tenmokuzan jangi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Tenmokuzan jangi</a> deb nomlanuvchi bir qator janglarda Takeda urugʻiga qarshi soʻnggi hujumni boshladi. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oda_Nobutada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oda Nobutada (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Oda Nobutada</a> (Oda Nobunaganing oʻgʻli) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Takato_qal%E2%80%99asi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Takato qal’asi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Takato qal’asini</a> qamal qilish paytida, 3000 nafar Takeda ittifoqchilariga qarshi kurashda 50 000 askarlik qoʻshinga rahbarlik qilgan. Ushbu jang paytida Oda urugʻiga qarashli Shincho yilnomalarida, Suva urugʻidan boʻlgan onna-musha Nobutadaning kuchlariga qarshi chiqqani qayd etilgan<sup id="cite_ref-:7_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Illustrated_Story_of_Night_Attack_on_Yoshitsune%27s_Residence_At_Horikawa,_16th_Century_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Illustrated_Story_of_Night_Attack_on_Yoshitsune%27s_Residence_At_Horikawa%2C_16th_Century_2.jpg/220px-Illustrated_Story_of_Night_Attack_on_Yoshitsune%27s_Residence_At_Horikawa%2C_16th_Century_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Illustrated_Story_of_Night_Attack_on_Yoshitsune%27s_Residence_At_Horikawa%2C_16th_Century_2.jpg/330px-Illustrated_Story_of_Night_Attack_on_Yoshitsune%27s_Residence_At_Horikawa%2C_16th_Century_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Illustrated_Story_of_Night_Attack_on_Yoshitsune%27s_Residence_At_Horikawa%2C_16th_Century_2.jpg/440px-Illustrated_Story_of_Night_Attack_on_Yoshitsune%27s_Residence_At_Horikawa%2C_16th_Century_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3888" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption> <i>Yoshitsunening Horikavadagi qarorgohiga tungi hujumda ayollar va erkaklar</i>, <a href="/wiki/XVI_asr" title="XVI asr">XVI asr</a> (Yaponiya)</figcaption></figure> <p>Bu davrda ayol <a href="/wiki/Ninza" title="Ninza">ninza</a> (kunoichi) mavjudligi qayd etilgan. Ularning mashgʻulotlari erkak ninzanikidan farq qilardi, ular taijutsu, kenjutsu, ninjutsu boʻyicha mashgʻulotlar oʻtkazganlari uchun ham erkak ninzalar bilan ayrim umumiy jihatlarga ega edilar<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Tarixiy yozuvlarda qayd etilganidan koʻra koʻproq ayollar janglarda qatnashgan deb ishoniladi<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Misol uchun, <a href="/wiki/1580-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1580-yil">1580-yilda</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Takeda_Katsuyori&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Takeda Katsuyori (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Takeda Katsuyori</a> va <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hojo_Ujinao&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hojo Ujinao (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Hojo Ujinao</a> oʻrtasidagi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Senbon_Matsubaru_jangi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Senbon Matsubaru jangi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Senbon Matsubaru jangi</a> vaqtida dafn etilgan 150 ta jasad <a href="/wiki/Dezoksiribonuklein_kislota" title="Dezoksiribonuklein kislota">DNK</a> tekshiruvidan oʻtkazilganda, ularning 35 nafari ayol ekanligini aniqlandi<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Boshqa qazishmalar qal’alardan uzoqda, janglar boʻlgan joylarda olib borildi. Yapon arxeologi Suzuki Hiroatsuning tushuntirishicha, qasr qamal qilingan hududlarda ayollar yoki bolalarning suyaklarini topilishi odatiy hol boʻlsa-da, ular odatda mudofaa ishlarida ishtirok etgan boʻlishlari mumkin, hamda, Senbon Matsubaru mazkur hududida qal’aning yoʻqligi Suzuki Hiroatsuni „bu ayollar ushbu hududga jang qilish uchun kelgan va ular armiyaning bir qismi boʻlishgan“ degan xulosaga kelishiga sabab boʻldi. Ushbu tadqiqotlarga koʻra, qal’a hududidan uzoqroq masofada topilgan jangovar jasadlarning 30 % ayollarniki edi. Yaponiyadagi boshqa jangovar maydonlarda olib borilgan qazishmalar ham xuddi shunday natija koʻrsatdi. Stephen Turnbullning soʻzlariga koʻra, qazish ishlarining tafsilotlari onna-mushalar jang maydonida albatta boʻlganini tasdiqlaydi<sup id="cite_ref-:0_20-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Edo_davri_va_undan_keyingi_holat">Edo davri va undan keyingi holat</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Onna-musha&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Edo davri va undan keyingi holat" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Onna-musha&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Edo davri va undan keyingi holat"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Edo davrida <a href="/wiki/Neokonfutsiychilik" title="Neokonfutsiychilik">neo-konfutsiychilik</a> (1600—1868) taʼsiri tufayli onna-mushaning maqomi sezilarli darajada pasaydi<sup id="cite_ref-:1_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Onna-mushaning vazifasi erlarining lavozimiga qarab oʻzgargan. <a href="/wiki/Samuraylar" title="Samuraylar">Samuraylar</a> endi janglar va urushlarda ishtirok etmay qoʻydi, balki byurokratga aylandi. Ayollar, xususan, koʻpchilik yuqori sinf xonadonlarining qizlari, tez orada muvaffaqiyatga erishish va kuchli jangchi onna-musha boʻlish singari orzularidan voz kechdilar. Mardlik, sadoqat va fidoyilik bilan gʻururlangan qahramonlar asta-sekin sokin, passiv, fuqarolik itoatkorligini asosiy xususiyat qilib oldi<sup id="cite_ref-:9_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:9-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edo_davri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edo davri (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Edo davrida</a> ayollar sayohati koʻplab cheklovlar sabali ayniqsa ayol samuraylarga nisbatan qoʻyiladigan qattiq talablar tufayli noroziliklarga sabab boʻldi. Ularga har doim erkak hamroh boʻlishi kerak edi, chunki ular yolgʻiz sayohat qilishlari mumkin boʻlmagan. Bundan tashqari, ular oʻz tadbirkorlik faoliyatlarini yoʻlga qoʻyish uchun maxsus ruxsatnomaga ega boʻlishlari ham talab etilgan. Samuray ayollar, shuningdek, tekshiruv punktlarini boshqargan amaldorlar tomonidan koʻp tazyiqlarga uchraganlar<sup id="cite_ref-:9_30-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:9-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Japanese_Swordswoman.jpg/170px-Japanese_Swordswoman.jpg"><img resource="/wiki/Fayl:Japanese_Swordswoman.jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Japanese_Swordswoman.jpg/220px-Japanese_Swordswoman.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="313" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Japanese_Swordswoman.jpg/330px-Japanese_Swordswoman.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Japanese_Swordswoman.jpg/440px-Japanese_Swordswoman.jpg 2x" data-file-width="924" data-file-height="1313" /></a><figcaption> <i>Kenjutsu</i> amaliyotchisi (Qilichboz) duelda</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/XVII_asr" title="XVII asr">XVII asrning</a> boshlanishida Yaponiyada ayollarning ijtimoiy sohalarga qabul qilinishida sezilarli oʻzgarishlar yuz berdi. Koʻpgina samuraylar ayollarga faqat bola tugʻuvchi sifatida qaragan, ayolning urushda munosib hamroh boʻlishi tushunchasi esa aqlga sigʻmas holat hisoblangan<sup id="cite_ref-:1_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:4_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Garchi ayollar faqat <i>naginata</i> bilan ishlash texnikasini oʻrgangan boʻlsalar ham, baʼzi ayollar anʼanadan chetlashgan holda <i>kenjutsu</i> kabi turli xil qurollarning ishlash texnikalarni oʻrganishdi<i>.</i> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sasaki_Rui&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sasaki Rui (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Sasaki Rui</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chiba_Sanako&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chiba Sanako (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Chiba Sanako</a> va <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nakazava_Koto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nakazava Koto (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Nakazava Koto</a> Edo davrida taniqli qilichboz boʻlgan ayollarga misol boʻla oladi. Bu vaqt ichida ayollar boshchiligidagi <i>kenjutsu</i><sup id="cite_ref-:6_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> maktablari odatiy holga aylanib qoldi, anʼanaviy ravishda bu maktablarning rahbariligi ota-onadan meros boʻlib oʻtdi<sup id="cite_ref-:10_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:10-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/1868-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1868-yil">1868-yilda</a> Boshin urushidagi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aizu_jangi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aizu jangi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Aizu jangi</a> vaqtida, Aizu urugʻining aʼzosi boʻlgan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ogaki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ogaki (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Ogaki</a> hududidagi Yaponiya imperatorlik armiyasining 20 000 askariga qarshi kurashgan, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nakano_Takeko&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nakano Takeko (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Nakano Takeko</a> <i>Joshitai</i> ayollar jamoasiga<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (娘子隊; <i>Qizlar armiyasi</i>) rahbar etib tayinlandi. Naginata bilan jang qilishda yuqori malakaga ega Nakano Takeko va uning 20 kishilik jamoasiga jang vaqtida 3000 ga yaqin Aizu samuraylariga qoʻshildi. <a href="/wiki/Fukusima" title="Fukusima">Fukusima</a> provinsiyasining Aizubange shahridagi Hokai-ji sharafiga oʻrnatilgan <a href="/wiki/Monument" title="Monument">yodgorlik</a> mavjud. Aizu jangi paytida <a href="/wiki/Aizuvakamatsu_qal%E2%80%99asi" title="Aizuvakamatsu qal’asi">Aizuvakamatsu qal’asini</a> himoya qilgan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yamamoto_Yaeko&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yamamoto Yaeko (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Yamamoto Yaeko</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsudaira_Teru&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Matsudaira Teru (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Matsudaira Teru</a> va <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yamakava_Futabaning&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yamakava Futabaning (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Yamakava Futabaning</a> saʼy-harakatlari u qadar yuqori baholanmagan.Yaeko keyinchalik Yaponiyada <a href="/wiki/Ayollar_huquqlari" title="Ayollar huquqlari">ayollar huquqlari</a> boʻyicha birinchi fuqarolik rahbarlaridan biriga aylandi<sup id="cite_ref-:3_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Subjugation_of_Kagoshima_in_Sasshu_%28Satsuma%29.jpg/310px-Subjugation_of_Kagoshima_in_Sasshu_%28Satsuma%29.jpg"><img resource="/wiki/Fayl:Subjugation_of_Kagoshima_in_Sasshu_(Satsuma).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Subjugation_of_Kagoshima_in_Sasshu_%28Satsuma%29.jpg/220px-Subjugation_of_Kagoshima_in_Sasshu_%28Satsuma%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="106" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Subjugation_of_Kagoshima_in_Sasshu_%28Satsuma%29.jpg/330px-Subjugation_of_Kagoshima_in_Sasshu_%28Satsuma%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Subjugation_of_Kagoshima_in_Sasshu_%28Satsuma%29.jpg/440px-Subjugation_of_Kagoshima_in_Sasshu_%28Satsuma%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2489" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>Sasshuda (Satsuma) Kagosimani boʻysundirish paytida imperator armiyasiga qarshi kurashayotgan ayollar, rassom:Yoshitoshi, 1877-yil</figcaption></figure> <p>Edo davrining oxirida boshlangan katta siyosiy tartibsizliklar <a href="/w/index.php?title=Meydzi_isin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Meydzi isin (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Meydzi</a> davrida (1868—1912) ham davom etgan. <a href="/wiki/1877-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1877-yil">1877-yilda</a> yangi Meydzi hukumati siyosatiga qarshi qoʻzgʻolonni <a href="/w/index.php?title=Satsuma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Satsuma (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Satsuma</a> hududidagi samuraylar boshqargan. Samuraylar sinfi mavjud boʻlgandan buyon oʻtgan 1000 yillik davr davomida, ayollar harbiy qamal paytida oʻzlarining eng oxirgi qarshiliklarini koʻrsatishgan. Janglarda qatnashgan samuray sinfidagi ayollarning soʻnggi yozuvlari Satsuma qoʻzgʻoloni paytidan qolgan. Mazkur yozuvlarda <a href="/wiki/Kagosima" title="Kagosima">Kagosima</a> shahrini himoya qilish uchun bir necha ayollar jang qilgani aytiladi. Qoʻzgʻolon samuraylar sinfi tugashiga ham sabab boʻldi, chunki ijtimoiy tabaqasidan qatʼi nazar tanlab olingan askarlardan tuzilgan yangi Yaponiya armiyasi jangda muvaffaqiyat qozondi va ayni shu davrda onna-musha tarixi yakuniga yetdi<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Qurollari">Qurollari</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Onna-musha&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Qurollari" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Onna-musha&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Qurollari"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Nakanotakekostatue.jpg/220px-Nakanotakekostatue.jpg"><img resource="/wiki/Fayl:Nakanotakekostatue.jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Nakanotakekostatue.jpg/220px-Nakanotakekostatue.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="163" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Nakanotakekostatue.jpg/330px-Nakanotakekostatue.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Nakanotakekostatue.jpg/440px-Nakanotakekostatue.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="445" /></a><figcaption> Nakano Takeko naginatani ushlab turibdi</figcaption></figure> <p>Onna-mushaning eng mashhur quroli bu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Naginata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Naginata (sahifa yaratilmagan)">naginata</a> boʻlib, u koʻp qirrali, uchida egri pichogʻi boʻlgan, anʼanaviy nayza turi hisoblanadi<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Qurol asosan uzunligi sababli afzal koʻriladi, bu erkak raqiblarning kuchi va tana hajmiga nisbatan ustunlikka ega boʻlish imkonini beradi<sup id="cite_ref-:1_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-koryu.com_2_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-koryu.com_2-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Naginata <a href="/wiki/Katana" title="Katana">katana</a> va <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yari (sahifa yaratilmagan)">yari</a> singari mashxur yapon qilichlari orasida oʻz oʻrniga ega boʻlib, u bilan yaqin masofada jang qilganda ancha samarali natija koʻrsatgan va <a href="/wiki/Otliq_askarlar" class="mw-redirect" title="Otliq askarlar">otliqlarga</a> qarshi kurashda ham yaxshi natija bergan<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Koʻplab afsonaviy samuray ayollar tomonidan qoʻllanishi tufayli <a href="/w/index.php?title=Naginata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Naginata (sahifa yaratilmagan)">naginata</a> jangchi ayolning ramziy quroliga aylangan. Edo davrida naginatadan foydalanishni oʻrgatadigan koʻplab maktablar ochilgan va ularda ayol samuraylar jang uslublari oʻrgatilgan<sup id="cite_ref-:10_33-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:10-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Bundan tashqari, koʻpincha onna-musha sifatida ayollarning asosiy maqsadi oʻz uylarini talonchilardan himoya qilish boʻlgani sababli, mudofaa tuzilmalaridan uzoq masofaga oʻq uzadigan qurollarga ham eʼtibor qaratganlar<sup id="cite_ref-:1_1-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-koryu.com_2_39-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-koryu.com_2-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Merosi">Merosi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Onna-musha&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Merosi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Onna-musha&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Merosi"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Girl_warriors_in_2006_Aizu_parade.JPG/220px-Girl_warriors_in_2006_Aizu_parade.JPG"><img resource="/wiki/Fayl:Girl_warriors_in_2006_Aizu_parade.JPG" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Girl_warriors_in_2006_Aizu_parade.JPG/220px-Girl_warriors_in_2006_Aizu_parade.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Girl_warriors_in_2006_Aizu_parade.JPG/330px-Girl_warriors_in_2006_Aizu_parade.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Girl_warriors_in_2006_Aizu_parade.JPG/440px-Girl_warriors_in_2006_Aizu_parade.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2832" data-file-height="2128" /></a><figcaption> Aizu kuz festivalida ayollar armiyasini xotirlab jang mashgʻulotlarini namoyish etayotgan qizlar jamoasi (2006-yil)</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Samuraylar" title="Samuraylar">Samuray</a> ayollarining koʻrinishi jang sanʼatlarida, <a href="/wiki/Tarixiy_janr" title="Tarixiy janr">tarixiy romanlarda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kitob" title="Kitob">kitoblarda</a> tasvirlangan va umuman olganda <a href="/wiki/Ommaviy_madaniyat" title="Ommaviy madaniyat">ommaviy madaniyatga</a> taʼsir koʻrsatishda davom etmoqda<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Kunoichi (ayol ninja) va geyiha singari, onna-mushaning xatti-harakati filmlar, animatsiyalar va teleseriallardagi yapon ayollarining ideali sifatida koʻriladi. Gʻarbda onna-musha Smitson kanalida <i>Samurai Warrior Queens</i> tarixiy hujjatli filmi namoyish etilgandan soʻng mashhurlikka erishdi<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Yana bir qancha kanallar hujjatli filmni takror namoyish etdi<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. 52-NHK taiga dramasi: <i>Yae no Sakura</i> — Boshin urushida qatnashgan jangchi ayol <a href="/w/index.php?title=Niijima_Yae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Niijima Yae (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Niijima Yae</a> haqida yaratilgan. Bu drama Nakano Takeko, Matsudaira Teru va boshqa onna-mushalarni tasvirlaydi<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Mashhur onna-musha <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tomoe_Gozen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tomoe Gozen (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Tomoe Gozenni</a> tasvirlaydigan yana bir <a href="/w/index.php?title=Taiga_doramasi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taiga doramasi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">taiga dramasi</a> — <a href="/wiki/2005-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="2005-yil">2005-yilda</a> efirga uzatilgan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yoshitsune&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yoshitsune (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Yoshitsune</a> filmidir<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Yaponiyada <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tomoe_Gozen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tomoe Gozen (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Tomoe Gozen</a> va <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nakano_Takeko&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nakano Takeko (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Nakano Takekoning</a> texnikasi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Naginata_maktablari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Naginata maktablari (sahifa yaratilmagan)">naginatada jang qiluvchi maktablarda</a> haligacha oʻrgatib kelinadi. Bu jang sanʼati maktablari odatda onna-mushalarga nisbatan cheksiz hurmat koʻrsatadi<sup id="cite_ref-:1_1-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Har yili oʻtkaziladigan <i>Aizu</i> kuz festivalida <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hakama&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hakama (sahifa yaratilmagan)">hakama</a> va <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shiro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shiro (sahifa yaratilmagan)">shiro</a> bosh bogʻichlarini bogʻlagan bir guruh yosh qizlar Nakano va <i>Joshitai</i> (<i>Qizlar armiyasi</i>) harakatlarini xotirlash marosimida qatnashadilar<sup id="cite_ref-:11_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:11-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Boshqa muhim misollar esa, yapon ayollari huquqlari uchun kurashning timsoliga aylangan Yamakava Futaba va Niijima Yaelar hisoblanadi. Baʼzi onna-mushalar shahar yoki prefekturaning ramziga aylandi. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ii_Naotora&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ii Naotora (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Ii Naotora</a> va <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tachibana_Ginchiyo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tachibana Ginchiyo (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Tachibana Ginchiyo</a> sahnaviy koʻrinishlari koʻpincha <a href="/wiki/Hamamatsu" title="Hamamatsu">Hamamatsu</a> va <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yanagava&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yanagava (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Yanagava</a> festivallarida nishonlanadi. Jangchi rohiba <a href="/w/index.php?title=Myorin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Myorin (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Myorin</a> sharafiga oʻtkaziladigan bayram <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oita&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oita (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Oita</a> shahrining Tsurusaki mintaqasida nishonlanadi. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ohori_Tsuruhime&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ohori Tsuruhime (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Ohori Tsuruhime</a> esa Omishima orolidagi mahalliy folklor va festivallarning bosh qahramoni hisoblanadi. Yana bir qancha samuray toifasidagi ayollar pop madaniyat, tijorat va folklorda asosiy qahramon sifatida xotirlanadi<sup id="cite_ref-:11_47-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:11-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mashhur_onna-mushalar">Mashhur onna-mushalar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Onna-musha&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Mashhur onna-mushalar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Onna-musha&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Mashhur onna-mushalar"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Tomita_Nobutaka_and_his_wife_Yuki_no_Kata_defend_Tsu_Castle_by_Tsukioka_Yoshitoshi_1885.png/170px-Tomita_Nobutaka_and_his_wife_Yuki_no_Kata_defend_Tsu_Castle_by_Tsukioka_Yoshitoshi_1885.png"><img resource="/wiki/Fayl:Tomita_Nobutaka_and_his_wife_Yuki_no_Kata_defend_Tsu_Castle_by_Tsukioka_Yoshitoshi_1885.png" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Tomita_Nobutaka_and_his_wife_Yuki_no_Kata_defend_Tsu_Castle_by_Tsukioka_Yoshitoshi_1885.png/220px-Tomita_Nobutaka_and_his_wife_Yuki_no_Kata_defend_Tsu_Castle_by_Tsukioka_Yoshitoshi_1885.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="323" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Tomita_Nobutaka_and_his_wife_Yuki_no_Kata_defend_Tsu_Castle_by_Tsukioka_Yoshitoshi_1885.png/330px-Tomita_Nobutaka_and_his_wife_Yuki_no_Kata_defend_Tsu_Castle_by_Tsukioka_Yoshitoshi_1885.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Tomita_Nobutaka_and_his_wife_Yuki_no_Kata_defend_Tsu_Castle_by_Tsukioka_Yoshitoshi_1885.png/440px-Tomita_Nobutaka_and_his_wife_Yuki_no_Kata_defend_Tsu_Castle_by_Tsukioka_Yoshitoshi_1885.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="1320" /></a><figcaption> Yuki no Kata Sekigahara yurishi paytida Tsu qal’asini himoya qilmoqda</figcaption></figure> <p>Quyida tarixda yaxshi yutuqlarga erishgan mashhur onna-mushalar haqida qisqacha maʼlumotlar keltirilgan<sup id="cite_ref-:5_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Imperator_Jing%C5%AB" title="Imperator Jingū">Imperator Jingū</a>: Yaponiya tarixidagi koʻplab taʼsirli voqealarda ishtirok etgan va Yaponiyaning <a href="/wiki/Koreya" title="Koreya">Koreyaga</a> birinchi bosqinini boshqargan imperator noibi<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hojo_Masako&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hojo Masako (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Hojo Masako</a>: Kamakura sulolasi siyosiy rahbari, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Genpei_urushi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Genpei urushi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Genpei urushida</a> va <a href="/wiki/Kamakura" title="Kamakura">Kamakura</a> davrining boshqa koʻplab voqealarida ishtirok etgan taniqli shaxs. U <i>ama-shogun</i> yoki <i>nun-shogun</i> nomi bilan tanilgan<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nakano_Takeko&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nakano Takeko (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Nakano Takeko</a>: <i>Joshitai</i> (<i>Qizlar armiyasi</i>) rahbari, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Boshin_urushi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boshin urushi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Boshin urushida</a> qatnashib, imperator qoʻshiniga qarshi ayblovda bir necha ayollar guruhini boshqargan. Meydzi davridagi islohotlar tufayli Takeko va <i>Joshitai</i> ayollar jamoasi tarixdagi soʻnggi samuray jamoalaridan boʻlgan<sup id="cite_ref-:3_35-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Niijima_Yae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Niijima Yae (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Niijima Yae</a>: tarixdagi soʻnggi samuraylardan biri edi. U Boshin urushida qatnashgan hamda <a href="/wiki/Rus-yapon_urushi" title="Rus-yapon urushi">rus-yapon urushida</a> va <a href="/w/index.php?title=Xitoy-yapon_urushi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xitoy-yapon urushi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Xitoy-yapon urushida</a> hamshira boʻlib xizmat qilgan. Keyinchalik u olima boʻlib, ayollar huquqlari uchun kurashning timsollaridan biriga aylandi.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tomoe_Gozen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tomoe Gozen (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Tomoe Gozen</a>: Yaponiyada birinchi sulola hukmdorligining oʻrnatilishiga olib kelgan mojarolarda qatnashgan favqulodda salohiyatli ayol jangchi. Uning merosi samuraylarning bir necha avlodlariga dastur sifatida qoʻllangan<sup id="cite_ref-:2_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yodo-dono&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yodo-dono (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Yodo-dono</a>: Yodo qal’asining hukmdori boʻlgan va keyinchalik <a href="/wiki/Osaka" title="Osaka">Osaka</a> qal’asining haqiqiy rahbari sifatida tayinlangan zodagon ayol. U eri Hideyoshi vafotidan keyin koʻplab siyosiy tadbirlarni boshqargan. Hideyorining (Hideyoshining oʻgʻli) qoʻriqchisi sifatida u Tokugava urugʻiga qarshi chiqqan va shu tariqa Osaka qamalini va keyingi 250 yillik urush davrini tugatgan, Sengoku davrining soʻnggi jangini boshqargan.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Manbalar">Manbalar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Onna-musha&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Manbalar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Onna-musha&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Manbalar"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3605845">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:1-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_1-0">1,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_1-1">1,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_1-2">1,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_1-3">1,3</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_1-4">1,4</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_1-5">1,5</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_1-6">1,6</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_1-7">1,7</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_1-8">1,8</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREFDeMarco2016-07-01">DeMarco, Michael „<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=uvYQEAAAQBAJ&pg=PT7">The Role of Arms Bearing Women in Japanese History</a>“, <i>. Women and Asian Martial Traditions</i> (en). Via Media Publishing, 2016-07-01 — 7–45-bet. <a href="/wiki/Maxsus:BookSources/978-1-893765-28-3" title="Maxsus:BookSources/978-1-893765-28-3">ISBN <span style="white-space: nowrap;">978-1-893765-28-3</span></a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Women+and+Asian+Martial+Traditions&rft.atitle=The+Role+of+Arms+Bearing+Women+in+Japanese+History&rft.aulast=DeMarco&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=2016-07-01&rft.pub=Via+Media+Publishing&rft.pages=7%E2%80%9345 &rft.isbn=978-1-893765-28-3"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:6-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:6_2-0">2,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:6_2-1">2,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:6_2-2">2,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=TnJOwfUhk_QC&dq=%E5%A5%B3%E6%AD%A6%E8%80%85&pg=PA22">英和字典 (An English and Japanese Dictionary)</a></i>. 知新館, 1872 — 22-bet. „amazon, n. -- 女武者“</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%E8%8B%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%AD%97%E5%85%B8+%28An+English+and+Japanese+Dictionary%29&rft.date=1872&rft.pub=%E7%9F%A5%E6%96%B0%E9%A4%A8&rft.pages=22 &rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DTnJOwfUhk_QC%26dq%3D%25E5%25A5%25B3%25E6%25AD%25A6%25E8%2580%2585%26pg%3DPA22"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:5-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:5_3-0">3,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:5_3-1">3,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:5_3-2">3,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:5_3-3">3,3</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREFTurnbull2012-01-20">Turnbull, Stephen „Chapter: Introduction“, <i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=_VS1CwAAQBAJ">Samurai Women 1184–1877</a></i> (en). Bloomsbury Publishing, 2012-01-20 — 4–6-bet. <a href="/wiki/Maxsus:BookSources/978-1-84603-952-2" title="Maxsus:BookSources/978-1-84603-952-2">ISBN <span style="white-space: nowrap;">978-1-84603-952-2</span></a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Samurai+Women+1184%E2%80%931877&rft.atitle=Chapter%3A+Introduction&rft.aulast=Turnbull&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.date=2012-01-20&rft.pub=Bloomsbury+Publishing&rft.pages=4%E2%80%936 &rft.isbn=978-1-84603-952-2&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D_VS1CwAAQBAJ"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREFPerez1998">Perez, Louis G.<i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ahYF-A3oylkC&pg=PA35">The History of Japan</a></i> (en). Greenwood Publishing Group, 1998 — 35-bet. <a href="/wiki/Maxsus:BookSources/978-0-313-30296-1" title="Maxsus:BookSources/978-0-313-30296-1">ISBN <span style="white-space: nowrap;">978-0-313-30296-1</span></a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+History+of+Japan&rft.aulast=Perez&rft.aufirst=Louis+G.&rft.date=1998&rft.pub=Greenwood+Publishing+Group&rft.pages=35 &rft.isbn=978-0-313-30296-1&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DahYF-A3oylkC%26pg%3DPA35"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREFJoyce1915">Joyce, Thomas Athol „<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=IU7aAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA508">Japan by Clive Holland</a>“, <i>. Women of All Nations: A Record of Their Characteristics, Habits, Manners, Customs, and Influence</i> (en). Funk & Wagnalls Company, 1915 — 508-bet.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Women+of+All+Nations%3A+A+Record+of+Their+Characteristics%2C+Habits%2C+Manners%2C+Customs%2C+and+Influence&rft.atitle=Japan+by+Clive+Holland&rft.aulast=Joyce&rft.aufirst=Thomas+Athol&rft.date=1915&rft.pub=Funk+%26+Wagnalls+Company&rft.pages=508"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREFJersey1893">Jersey, M.E. „<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=gchMAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA379">The Transformation of Japan</a>“, <i>. The Nineteenth Century: A Monthly Review</i> (en). Nineteenth Century and After, Limited, 1893 — 379-bet.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Nineteenth+Century%3A+A+Monthly+Review&rft.atitle=The+Transformation+of+Japan&rft.aulast=Jersey&rft.aufirst=M.E.&rft.date=1893&rft.pub=Nineteenth+Century+and+After%2C+Limited&rft.pages=379"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREFMcCullough1988">McCullough, Helen Craig<i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=D5Oqj3TsMlUC&pg=PA6">Heike Monogatari</a></i> (en). Stanford University Press, 1988 — 6-bet. <a href="/wiki/Maxsus:BookSources/978-0-8047-1803-5" title="Maxsus:BookSources/978-0-8047-1803-5">ISBN <span style="white-space: nowrap;">978-0-8047-1803-5</span></a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Heike+Monogatari&rft.aulast=McCullough&rft.aufirst=Helen+Craig&rft.date=1988&rft.pub=Stanford+University+Press&rft.pages=6 &rft.isbn=978-0-8047-1803-5&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DD5Oqj3TsMlUC%26pg%3DPA6"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:2_8-0">8,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:2_8-1">8,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREFTurnbull2012-01-20">Turnbull, Stephen<i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=_VS1CwAAQBAJ&pg=PA36">Samurai Women 1184–1877</a></i> (en). Bloomsbury Publishing, 2012-01-20 — 36–37-bet. <a href="/wiki/Maxsus:BookSources/978-1-84603-952-2" title="Maxsus:BookSources/978-1-84603-952-2">ISBN <span style="white-space: nowrap;">978-1-84603-952-2</span></a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Samurai+Women+1184%E2%80%931877&rft.aulast=Turnbull&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.date=2012-01-20&rft.pub=Bloomsbury+Publishing&rft.pages=36%E2%80%9337 &rft.isbn=978-1-84603-952-2&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D_VS1CwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA36"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREFMcCullough1988">McCullough, Helen Craig<i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=D5Oqj3TsMlUC&pg=PA291">Heike Monogatari</a></i> (en). Stanford University Press, 1988 — 291-bet. <a href="/wiki/Maxsus:BookSources/978-0-8047-1803-5" title="Maxsus:BookSources/978-0-8047-1803-5">ISBN <span style="white-space: nowrap;">978-0-8047-1803-5</span></a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Heike+Monogatari&rft.aulast=McCullough&rft.aufirst=Helen+Craig&rft.date=1988&rft.pub=Stanford+University+Press&rft.pages=291 &rft.isbn=978-0-8047-1803-5&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DD5Oqj3TsMlUC%26pg%3DPA291"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREFToler2019-02-26">Toler, Pamela D.<i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=hYyFDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA181">Women Warriors: An Unexpected History</a></i> (en). Beacon Press, 2019-02-26 — 181-bet. <a href="/wiki/Maxsus:BookSources/978-0-8070-6432-0" title="Maxsus:BookSources/978-0-8070-6432-0">ISBN <span style="white-space: nowrap;">978-0-8070-6432-0</span></a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Women+Warriors%3A+An+Unexpected+History&rft.aulast=Toler&rft.aufirst=Pamela+D.&rft.date=2019-02-26&rft.pub=Beacon+Press&rft.pages=181 &rft.isbn=978-0-8070-6432-0&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DhYyFDwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA181"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREFWade2013-12-05">Wade, Mara R. „<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=vCqLAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA44">The Woman Warrior Tomoe in Medieval and Early Modern Japanese No Plays</a>“, <i>. Gender Matters: Discourses of Violence in Early Modern Literature and the Arts</i> (en). Rodopi, 2013-12-05 — 44-bet. <a href="/wiki/Maxsus:BookSources/978-94-012-1023-2" title="Maxsus:BookSources/978-94-012-1023-2">ISBN <span style="white-space: nowrap;">978-94-012-1023-2</span></a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Gender+Matters%3A+Discourses+of+Violence+in+Early+Modern+Literature+and+the+Arts&rft.atitle=The+Woman+Warrior+Tomoe+in+Medieval+and+Early+Modern+Japanese+No+Plays&rft.aulast=Wade&rft.aufirst=Mara+R.&rft.date=2013-12-05&rft.pub=Rodopi&rft.pages=44 &rft.isbn=978-94-012-1023-2"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:7-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:7_12-0">12,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:7_12-1">12,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREFTurnbull2012-01-20">Turnbull, Stephen<i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=_VS1CwAAQBAJ&pg=PA12">Samurai Women 1184–1877</a></i> (en). Bloomsbury Publishing, 2012-01-20 — 12-bet. <a href="/wiki/Maxsus:BookSources/978-1-84603-952-2" title="Maxsus:BookSources/978-1-84603-952-2">ISBN <span style="white-space: nowrap;">978-1-84603-952-2</span></a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Samurai+Women+1184%E2%80%931877&rft.aulast=Turnbull&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.date=2012-01-20&rft.pub=Bloomsbury+Publishing&rft.pages=12 &rft.isbn=978-1-84603-952-2&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D_VS1CwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA12"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREFBeard1953">Beard, Mary Ritter<i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=RT1xAAAAMAAJ">The Force of Women in Japanese History</a></i> (en). Public Affairs Press, 1953 — 72–73-bet. <a href="/wiki/Maxsus:BookSources/978-0-8183-0167-4" title="Maxsus:BookSources/978-0-8183-0167-4">ISBN <span style="white-space: nowrap;">978-0-8183-0167-4</span></a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Force+of+Women+in+Japanese+History&rft.aulast=Beard&rft.aufirst=Mary+Ritter&rft.date=1953&rft.pub=Public+Affairs+Press&rft.pages=72%E2%80%9373 &rft.isbn=978-0-8183-0167-4&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DRT1xAAAAMAAJ"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:8-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:8_14-0">14,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:8_14-1">14,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREF村田正志2000">村田正志<i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=EcPh863-HrYC">園太暦 4、305頁.</a></i>, 2000. <a href="/wiki/Maxsus:BookSources/9784797104240" title="Maxsus:BookSources/9784797104240">ISBN <span style="white-space: nowrap;">9784797104240</span></a>. Qaraldi: 2018-yil 25-iyul.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%E5%9C%92%E5%A4%AA%E6%9A%A6+4%E3%80%81305%E9%A0%81.&rft.aulast=%E6%9D%91%E7%94%B0%E6%AD%A3%E5%BF%97 &rft.isbn=9784797104240&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DEcPh863-HrYC"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREFGarcia2018-10-03">Garcia, Raul Sanchez<i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=GwxpDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT54">The Historical Sociology of Japanese Martial Arts</a></i> (en). Routledge, 2018-10-03 — 44-bet. <a href="/wiki/Maxsus:BookSources/978-1-351-33379-5" title="Maxsus:BookSources/978-1-351-33379-5">ISBN <span style="white-space: nowrap;">978-1-351-33379-5</span></a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Historical+Sociology+of+Japanese+Martial+Arts&rft.aulast=Garcia&rft.aufirst=Raul+Sanchez&rft.date=2018-10-03&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.pages=44 &rft.isbn=978-1-351-33379-5&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DGwxpDwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPT54"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREFTurnbull2012-01-20">Turnbull, Stephen<i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=_VS1CwAAQBAJ&pg=PA15">Samurai Women 1184–1877</a></i> (en). Bloomsbury Publishing, 2012-01-20 — 15-bet. <a href="/wiki/Maxsus:BookSources/978-1-84603-952-2" title="Maxsus:BookSources/978-1-84603-952-2">ISBN <span style="white-space: nowrap;">978-1-84603-952-2</span></a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Samurai+Women+1184%E2%80%931877&rft.aulast=Turnbull&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.date=2012-01-20&rft.pub=Bloomsbury+Publishing&rft.pages=15 &rft.isbn=978-1-84603-952-2&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D_VS1CwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA15"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span class="citation"><span lang="aniqlanmagan"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dic.yahoo.co.jp/dsearch?enc=UTF-8&stype=0&dtype=0&dname=0ss&p=%E6%97%A5%E9%87%8E%E5%AF%8C%E5%AD%90">„Hino Tomiko“</a></span>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daijirin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daijirin (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Daijirin</a></i>. 2009-yil 4-avgustda asl nusxadan <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090804061906/http://dic.yahoo.co.jp/dsearch?enc=UTF-8">arxivlangan</a>.</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREFTurnbull2012-01-20">Turnbull, Stephen<i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=_VS1CwAAQBAJ&pg=PA15">Samurai Women 1184–1877</a></i> (en). Bloomsbury Publishing, 2012-01-20 — 15–18-bet. <a href="/wiki/Maxsus:BookSources/978-1-84603-952-2" title="Maxsus:BookSources/978-1-84603-952-2">ISBN <span style="white-space: nowrap;">978-1-84603-952-2</span></a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Samurai+Women+1184%E2%80%931877&rft.aulast=Turnbull&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.date=2012-01-20&rft.pub=Bloomsbury+Publishing&rft.pages=15%E2%80%9318 &rft.isbn=978-1-84603-952-2&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D_VS1CwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA15"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREFTurnbull2008-02-20">Turnbull, Stephen<i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=WPt7BAAAQBAJ&pg=PA151">The Samurai Swordsman: Master of War</a></i> (en). Frontline Books, 2008-02-20 — 151-bet. <a href="/wiki/Maxsus:BookSources/978-1-84415-712-9" title="Maxsus:BookSources/978-1-84415-712-9">ISBN <span style="white-space: nowrap;">978-1-84415-712-9</span></a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Samurai+Swordsman%3A+Master+of+War&rft.aulast=Turnbull&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.date=2008-02-20&rft.pub=Frontline+Books&rft.pages=151 &rft.isbn=978-1-84415-712-9&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DWPt7BAAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA151"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_20-0">20,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_20-1">20,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_20-2">20,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREFTurnbull2012-01-20">Turnbull, Stephen<i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=X7GHCwAAQBAJ">Samurai Women 1184–1877</a></i> (en). Bloomsbury Publishing, 2012-01-20. <a href="/wiki/Maxsus:BookSources/9781780963334" title="Maxsus:BookSources/9781780963334">ISBN <span style="white-space: nowrap;">9781780963334</span></a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Samurai+Women+1184%E2%80%931877&rft.aulast=Turnbull&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.date=2012-01-20&rft.pub=Bloomsbury+Publishing &rft.isbn=9781780963334&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DX7GHCwAAQBAJ"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREFTurnbull2012-01-20">Turnbull, Stephen<i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=_VS1CwAAQBAJ&pg=PA38">Samurai Women 1184–1877</a></i> (en). Bloomsbury Publishing, 2012-01-20 — 38–40-bet. <a href="/wiki/Maxsus:BookSources/978-1-84603-952-2" title="Maxsus:BookSources/978-1-84603-952-2">ISBN <span style="white-space: nowrap;">978-1-84603-952-2</span></a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Samurai+Women+1184%E2%80%931877&rft.aulast=Turnbull&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.date=2012-01-20&rft.pub=Bloomsbury+Publishing&rft.pages=38%E2%80%9340 &rft.isbn=978-1-84603-952-2&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D_VS1CwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA38"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREF荒木祐臣1978">荒木祐臣<i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=WAMLAAAAMAAJ&q=%E6%B1%A0%E7%94%B0%E3%81%9B%E3%82%93">備前藩幕末維新史談</a></i> (ja). 日本文敎出版, 1978.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%E5%82%99%E5%89%8D%E8%97%A9%E5%B9%95%E6%9C%AB%E7%B6%AD%E6%96%B0%E5%8F%B2%E8%AB%87&rft.aulast=%E8%8D%92%E6%9C%A8%E7%A5%90%E8%87%A3&rft.date=1978&rft.pub=%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%96%87%E6%95%8E%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88 &rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DWAMLAAAAMAAJ%26q%3D%25E6%25B1%25A0%25E7%2594%25B0%25E3%2581%259B%25E3%2582%2593"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span class="citation"><span lang="aniqlanmagan"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dl.ndl.go.jp/info:ndljp/pid/946584/353">„武家事紀. 上巻 - 国立国会図書館デジタルコレクション“</a></span>. <i>dl.ndl.go.jp</i>. Qaraldi: 2019-yil 27-may.</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREFToler2019-02-26">Toler, Pamela D.<i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=hYyFDwAAQBAJ&q=ueno+Tsuruhime&pg=PA182">Women Warriors: An Unexpected History</a></i> (en). Beacon Press, 2019-02-26 — 182-bet. <a href="/wiki/Maxsus:BookSources/9780807064320" title="Maxsus:BookSources/9780807064320">ISBN <span style="white-space: nowrap;">9780807064320</span></a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Women+Warriors%3A+An+Unexpected+History&rft.aulast=Toler&rft.aufirst=Pamela+D.&rft.date=2019-02-26&rft.pub=Beacon+Press&rft.pages=182 &rft.isbn=9780807064320&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DhYyFDwAAQBAJ%26q%3Dueno%2BTsuruhime%26pg%3DPA182"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span class="citation"><span lang="aniqlanmagan"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ww2.tiki.ne.jp/~shirabe01/bu/onna/tb/gin001.htm">„高橋・立花家の女性“</a></span>. <i>ww2.tiki.ne.jp</i>.</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Thomas A. Green, <i>Martial Arts of the World</i> (2001), p. 671.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREFBoyett2020-12-07">Boyett, Colleen<i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=e14MEAAAQBAJ&pg=PA413">Daily Life of Women: An Encyclopedia from Ancient Times to the Present [3 volumes</a>]</i> (en). ABC-CLIO, 2020-12-07 — 413-bet. <a href="/wiki/Maxsus:BookSources/978-1-4408-4693-9" title="Maxsus:BookSources/978-1-4408-4693-9">ISBN <span style="white-space: nowrap;">978-1-4408-4693-9</span></a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Daily+Life+of+Women%3A+An+Encyclopedia+from+Ancient+Times+to+the+Present+%5B3+volumes%5D&rft.aulast=Boyett&rft.aufirst=Colleen&rft.date=2020-12-07&rft.pub=ABC-CLIO&rft.pages=413 &rft.isbn=978-1-4408-4693-9&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3De14MEAAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA413"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREFTurnbull2012-01-20">Turnbull, Stephen<i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=_VS1CwAAQBAJ&pg=PA6">Samurai Women 1184–1877</a></i> (en). Bloomsbury Publishing, 2012-01-20 — 6-bet. <a href="/wiki/Maxsus:BookSources/978-1-84603-952-2" title="Maxsus:BookSources/978-1-84603-952-2">ISBN <span style="white-space: nowrap;">978-1-84603-952-2</span></a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Samurai+Women+1184%E2%80%931877&rft.aulast=Turnbull&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.date=2012-01-20&rft.pub=Bloomsbury+Publishing&rft.pages=6 &rft.isbn=978-1-84603-952-2&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D_VS1CwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA6"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREF横山茂彦2010-01-29">横山茂彦<i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Mh8dQwAACAAJ">合戦場の女たち</a></i> (ja). 世界書院, 2010-01-29. <a href="/wiki/Maxsus:BookSources/978-4-7927-2105-3" title="Maxsus:BookSources/978-4-7927-2105-3">ISBN <span style="white-space: nowrap;">978-4-7927-2105-3</span></a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%E5%90%88%E6%88%A6%E5%A0%B4%E3%81%AE%E5%A5%B3%E3%81%9F%E3%81%A1&rft.aulast=%E6%A8%AA%E5%B1%B1%E8%8C%82%E5%BD%A6&rft.date=2010-01-29&rft.pub=%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%9B%B8%E9%99%A2 &rft.isbn=978-4-7927-2105-3&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DMh8dQwAACAAJ"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:9-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:9_30-0">30,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:9_30-1">30,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span class="citation"><span lang="aniqlanmagan"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pbs.org/empires/japan/tokaido_6.html">„Japan: Memoirs of a Secret Empire. Samurai Woman | PBS“</a></span>. <i>www.pbs.org</i>. Qaraldi: 2021-yil 30-noyabr.</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-31">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREFVaporis1994">Vaporis, Constantine Nomikos<i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=EPrG2jyWq9cC&pg=PA164">Breaking Barriers: Travel and the State in Early Modern Japan</a></i> (en). Harvard Univ Asia Center, 1994 — 164-bet. <a href="/wiki/Maxsus:BookSources/978-0-674-08107-9" title="Maxsus:BookSources/978-0-674-08107-9">ISBN <span style="white-space: nowrap;">978-0-674-08107-9</span></a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Breaking+Barriers%3A+Travel+and+the+State+in+Early+Modern+Japan&rft.aulast=Vaporis&rft.aufirst=Constantine+Nomikos&rft.date=1994&rft.pub=Harvard+Univ+Asia+Center&rft.pages=164 &rft.isbn=978-0-674-08107-9&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DEPrG2jyWq9cC%26pg%3DPA164"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:4-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-:4_32-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span class="citation"><i>Amdur.</i> <span lang="aniqlanmagan"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://koryu.com/library/wwj2.html">„Women Warriors of Japan: The Role of the Arms-Bearing Women in Japanese History -- Section: The Edo Period: An Enforced Peace“</a></span>. <i>koryu.com</i>. Qaraldi: 2021-yil 30-noyabr.</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:10-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:10_33-0">33,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:10_33-1">33,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREFMuromotoDecember_1984">Muromoto, Wayne „<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=AdsDAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA75">The Naginata: From Weapon of War to Tool for Peace</a>“, <i>. Black Belt</i> (en). Active Interest Media, Inc., December 1984 — 75-bet.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Black+Belt&rft.atitle=The+Naginata%3A+From+Weapon+of+War+to+Tool+for+Peace&rft.aulast=Muromoto&rft.aufirst=Wayne&rft.date=December+1984&rft.pub=Active+Interest+Media%2C+Inc.&rft.pages=75"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-34">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5263675">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFWright2001" class="citation magazine cs1">Wright, Diana E. (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/26013907">„Female Combatants and Japan's Meiji Restoration: the case of Aizu“</a>. <i>War in History</i>. 8-jild, № 4. 396–417-bet. <a href="/wiki/ISSN" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0968-3445">0968-3445</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=JSTOR&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="JSTOR (sahifa yaratilmagan)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.jstor.org/stable/26013907">26013907</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=War+in+History&rft.atitle=Female+Combatants+and+Japan%27s+Meiji+Restoration%3A+the+case+of+Aizu&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=396-417&rft.date=2001&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F26013907%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.issn=0968-3445&rft.aulast=Wright&rft.aufirst=Diana+E.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F26013907&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fuz.wikipedia.org%3AOnna-musha" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:3_35-0">35,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:3_35-1">35,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREFTurnbull2012-01-20">Turnbull, Stephen<i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=_VS1CwAAQBAJ&pg=PA52">Samurai Women 1184–1877</a></i> (en). Bloomsbury Publishing, 2012-01-20 — 52–58-bet. <a href="/wiki/Maxsus:BookSources/978-1-84603-952-2" title="Maxsus:BookSources/978-1-84603-952-2">ISBN <span style="white-space: nowrap;">978-1-84603-952-2</span></a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Samurai+Women+1184%E2%80%931877&rft.aulast=Turnbull&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.date=2012-01-20&rft.pub=Bloomsbury+Publishing&rft.pages=52%E2%80%9358 &rft.isbn=978-1-84603-952-2&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D_VS1CwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA52"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-36">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREFTurnbull2012-01-20">Turnbull, Stephen<i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=_VS1CwAAQBAJ&pg=PA60">Samurai Women 1184–1877</a></i> (en). Bloomsbury Publishing, 2012-01-20 — 60-bet. <a href="/wiki/Maxsus:BookSources/978-1-84603-952-2" title="Maxsus:BookSources/978-1-84603-952-2">ISBN <span style="white-space: nowrap;">978-1-84603-952-2</span></a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Samurai+Women+1184%E2%80%931877&rft.aulast=Turnbull&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.date=2012-01-20&rft.pub=Bloomsbury+Publishing&rft.pages=60 &rft.isbn=978-1-84603-952-2&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D_VS1CwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA60"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-37">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREFTurnbull2012-01-20">Turnbull, Stephen<i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=_VS1CwAAQBAJ&pg=PA20">Samurai Women 1184–1877</a></i> (en). Bloomsbury Publishing, 2012-01-20 — 20–22-bet. <a href="/wiki/Maxsus:BookSources/978-1-84603-952-2" title="Maxsus:BookSources/978-1-84603-952-2">ISBN <span style="white-space: nowrap;">978-1-84603-952-2</span></a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Samurai+Women+1184%E2%80%931877&rft.aulast=Turnbull&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.date=2012-01-20&rft.pub=Bloomsbury+Publishing&rft.pages=20%E2%80%9322 &rft.isbn=978-1-84603-952-2&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D_VS1CwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA20"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-38">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREFHoseyDecember_1980">Hosey, Timothy „<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=b9IDAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA47">Masters of Broom and Sword</a>“, <i>. Black Belt</i> (en). Active Interest Media, Inc., December 1980 — 47-bet.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Black+Belt&rft.atitle=Masters+of+Broom+and+Sword&rft.aulast=Hosey&rft.aufirst=Timothy&rft.date=December+1980&rft.pub=Active+Interest+Media%2C+Inc.&rft.pages=47"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-koryu.com_2-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-koryu.com_2_39-0">39,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-koryu.com_2_39-1">39,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span class="citation"><i>Amdur.</i> <span lang="aniqlanmagan"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://koryu.com/library/wwj1.html">„Women Warriors of Japan: The Role of the Arms-Bearing Women in Japanese History -- Section: Early History“</a></span>. <i>koryu.com</i>. Qaraldi: 2021-yil 30-noyabr.</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-40">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREFGreen2010">Green, Thomas A.<i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=FaTfuuIlmqcC&pg=PA159">Martial Arts of the World: An Encyclopedia of History and Innovation</a></i> (en). ABC-CLIO, 2010 — 159-bet. <a href="/wiki/Maxsus:BookSources/978-1-59884-243-2" title="Maxsus:BookSources/978-1-59884-243-2">ISBN <span style="white-space: nowrap;">978-1-59884-243-2</span></a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Martial+Arts+of+the+World%3A+An+Encyclopedia+of+History+and+Innovation&rft.aulast=Green&rft.aufirst=Thomas+A.&rft.date=2010&rft.pub=ABC-CLIO&rft.pages=159 &rft.isbn=978-1-59884-243-2&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DFaTfuuIlmqcC%26pg%3DPA159"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-41">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREFAtkins2017-10-19">Atkins, E. Taylor<i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=q8A1DwAAQBAJ&pg=PA80">A History of Popular Culture in Japan: From the Seventeenth Century to the Present</a></i> (en). Bloomsbury Publishing, 2017-10-19 — 80-bet. <a href="/wiki/Maxsus:BookSources/978-1-4742-5855-5" title="Maxsus:BookSources/978-1-4742-5855-5">ISBN <span style="white-space: nowrap;">978-1-4742-5855-5</span></a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+History+of+Popular+Culture+in+Japan%3A+From+the+Seventeenth+Century+to+the+Present&rft.aulast=Atkins&rft.aufirst=E.+Taylor&rft.date=2017-10-19&rft.pub=Bloomsbury+Publishing&rft.pages=80 &rft.isbn=978-1-4742-5855-5&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dq8A1DwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA80"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-42">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span class="citation"><i>Magazine.</i> <span lang="aniqlanmagan"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.smithsonianmag.com/science-nature/our-top-ten-videos-2015-180957659/">„Our Top Ten Videos of 2015“</a></span> (en). <i>Smithsonian Magazine</i>. Qaraldi: 2021-yil 1-dekabr.</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-43">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span class="citation"><span lang="aniqlanmagan"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.si.edu/object/yt_zQouh5yczWI">„Women Were Some of the Fiercest Samurai Warriors Ever“</a></span> (en). <i>Smithsonian Institution</i>. Qaraldi: 2021-yil 1-dekabr.</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-44">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span class="citation"><span lang="aniqlanmagan"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thehawaiiherald.com/2017/02/13/tv-guide-revision/">„TV Guide Revision“</a></span> (en-US). <i>The Hawaii Herald - Hawaii's Japanese American Journal</i> (13-fevral 2017-yil). Qaraldi: 2021-yil 30-noyabr.</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-45">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span class="citation"><i>Corkill.</i> <span lang="aniqlanmagan"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.japantimes.co.jp/culture/2013/01/04/tv/nhk-spotlights-gunslinging-daughter-of-the-north-in-yearlong-sunday-drama/">„NHK spotlights gunslinging daughter of the north in yearlong Sunday drama“</a></span> (en-US). <i>The Japan Times</i> (2013-yil 4-yanvar). Qaraldi: 2021-yil 30-noyabr.</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-46">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span class="citation"><span lang="aniqlanmagan"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nikkansports.com/entertainment/dramagp/dgp-result.html">„歴代の受賞者・受賞作品“</a></span>.  Nikkan Sports. Qaraldi: 2011-yil 24-yanvar.</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:11-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:11_47-0">47,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:11_47-1">47,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREFPh.D2019-03-14">Ph.D, Constantine Nomikos Vaporis<i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=lPaKDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA366">Samurai: An Encyclopedia of Japan's Cultured Warriors</a></i> (en). ABC-CLIO, 2019-03-14 — 366-bet. <a href="/wiki/Maxsus:BookSources/978-1-4408-4271-9" title="Maxsus:BookSources/978-1-4408-4271-9">ISBN <span style="white-space: nowrap;">978-1-4408-4271-9</span></a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Samurai%3A+An+Encyclopedia+of+Japan%27s+Cultured+Warriors&rft.aulast=Ph.D&rft.aufirst=Constantine+Nomikos+Vaporis&rft.date=2019-03-14&rft.pub=ABC-CLIO&rft.pages=366 &rft.isbn=978-1-4408-4271-9&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DlPaKDwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA366"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-48">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREFTurnbull2012-01-20">Turnbull, Stephen<i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=X7GHCwAAQBAJ&pg=PT7">Samurai Women 1184–1877</a></i> (en). Bloomsbury Publishing, 2012-01-20 — 7–8-bet. <a href="/wiki/Maxsus:BookSources/978-1-78096-333-4" title="Maxsus:BookSources/978-1-78096-333-4">ISBN <span style="white-space: nowrap;">978-1-78096-333-4</span></a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Samurai+Women+1184%E2%80%931877&rft.aulast=Turnbull&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.date=2012-01-20&rft.pub=Bloomsbury+Publishing&rft.pages=7%E2%80%938 &rft.isbn=978-1-78096-333-4&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DX7GHCwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPT7"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-49">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREFTurnbull2012-01-20">Turnbull, Stephen<i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=_VS1CwAAQBAJ&pg=PA11">Samurai Women 1184–1877</a></i> (en). Bloomsbury Publishing, 2012-01-20 — 11-bet. <a href="/wiki/Maxsus:BookSources/978-1-84603-952-2" title="Maxsus:BookSources/978-1-84603-952-2">ISBN <span style="white-space: nowrap;">978-1-84603-952-2</span></a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Samurai+Women+1184%E2%80%931877&rft.aulast=Turnbull&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft.date=2012-01-20&rft.pub=Bloomsbury+Publishing&rft.pages=11 &rft.isbn=978-1-84603-952-2&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D_VS1CwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA11"> </span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Adabiyotlar">Adabiyotlar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Onna-musha&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Adabiyotlar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Onna-musha&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Adabiyotlar"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Beasley, WG (1999). <i>Yaponiya tajribasi: Yaponiyaning qisqacha tarixi</i>. Kaliforniya universiteti matbuoti.</li> <li>Jansen, Marius B. (2000) <i>Zamonaviy Yaponiyaning yaratilishi</i>. Garvard universitetining Belknap nashriyoti 2000-yil</li> <li>Yamakava Kikue; trans Nakai, Kate Wildman (2001) <i>Mito domenidagi ayollar: Samuraylar oilaviy hayotining esdaliklari</i>. Stenford universiteti matbuoti, 2001</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4048111">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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href="/w/index.php?title=D%C5%8Dtanuki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dōtanuki (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Dōtanuki</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gunt%C5%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guntō (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Guntō</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Katana" title="Katana">Katana</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kodachi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kodachi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Kodachi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nagamaki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nagamaki (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Nagamaki</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ninjat%C5%8D" title="Ninjatō">Ninjatō</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%8Cdachi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ōdachi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Ōdachi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shikomizue&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shikomizue (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Shikomizue</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tachi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tachi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Tachi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tant%C5%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tantō (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Tantō</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsurugi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tsurugi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Tsurugi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wakizashi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wakizashi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Wakizashi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zanbat%C5%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zanbatō (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Zanbatō</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tayyorlanish uslubi</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yapon_qilichlarining_lug%27ati&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yapon qilichlarining lug'ati (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Lug'at</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Horimono&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Horimono (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Horimono</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yapon_qilich_moslamalari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yapon qilich moslamalari (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Qilich moslamalari</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yapon_qilichini_jilolash&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yapon qilichini jilolash (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Qilich bilan jilolash</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yapon_qilichbozligi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yapon qilichbozligi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Qilichbozlik</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tameshigiri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tameshigiri (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Tameshigiri</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;">Pichoqlar va xanjarlar</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kabutowari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kabutowari (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Kabutowari</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaiken_(dagger)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kaiken (dagger) (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Kaiken</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kunai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kunai (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Kunai</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yoroi-d%C5%8Dshi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yoroi-dōshi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Yoroi-dōshi</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;">Nayzalar</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bisento&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bisento (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Bisento</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hoko_yari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hoko yari (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Hoko yari</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kama-yari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kama-yari (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Kama-yari</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Naginata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Naginata (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Naginata</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sasumata" title="Sasumata">Sasumata</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sodegarami&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sodegarami (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Sodegarami</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Torimono_sand%C5%8Dgu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Torimono sandōgu (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Torimono sandōgu</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsukub%C5%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tsukubō (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Tsukubō</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yari (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Yari</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;">Oʻquv qurollari</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bokken&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bokken (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Bokken</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iait%C5%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iaitō (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Iaitō</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shinai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shinai (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Shinai</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shinken&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shinken (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Shinken</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Suburit%C5%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Suburitō (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Suburitō</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tanren_b%C5%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tanren bō (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Tanren bō</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yapon_zirhlari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yapon zirhlari (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Zirh</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yaponiyaning_yordamchi_zirhlari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yaponiyaning yordamchi zirhlari (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Yordamchi zirhlar</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C5%8Dgu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bōgu (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Bōgu</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C5%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dō (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Dō</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C5%8D-maru&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dō-maru (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Dō-maru</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haramaki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Haramaki (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Haramaki </a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kabuto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kabuto (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Kabuto</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karuta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karuta (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Karuta</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kikko&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kikko (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Kikko</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kusari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kusari (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Kusari</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Men-yoroi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Men-yoroi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Men-yoroi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%8C-yoroi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ō-yoroi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Ō-yoroi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sangu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sangu (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Sangu</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tatami&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tatami (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Tatami</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Turlar</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brigandine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brigandine (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Brigandine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="Ламе">Lame </a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lamellar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lamellar (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Lamellar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plastinkali_zirhlar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plastinkali zirhlar (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Plastinkali zirhlar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yapon_liboslari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yapon liboslari (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Liboslar</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fundoshi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fundoshi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Fundoshi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hakama&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hakama (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Hakama</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kyahan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kyahan (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Kyahan</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shitagi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shitagi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Shitagi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tabi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tabi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Tabi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uwa-obi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uwa-obi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Uwa-obi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Waraji&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Waraji (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Waraji</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;">Samuray jihozlari</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abumi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abumi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Abumi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daish%C5%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daishō (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Daishō</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Horo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Horo (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Horo</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaginawa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kaginawa (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Kaginawa</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kate-bukuro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kate-bukuro (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Kate-bukuro</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kubi_bukuro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kubi bukuro (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Kubi bukuro</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kura" title="Kura">Kura</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uchi-bukuro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uchi-bukuro (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Uchi-bukuro</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yebira&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yebira (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Yebira</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;">Zanjirli va arqonli qurollar</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Chigiriki" class="mw-redirect" title="Chigiriki">Chigiriki</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kubotan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kubotan (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Kubotan</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kusarigama&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kusarigama (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Kusarigama</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kusari-fundo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kusari-fundo (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Kusari-fundo</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kyoketsu-shoge&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kyoketsu-shoge (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Kyoketsu-shoge</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rope_dart&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rope dart (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Jōhyō</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;">Tayoqlar va kaltaklar</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kabutowari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kabutowari (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Hachiwari</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jitte&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jitte (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Jitte</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanab%C5%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kanabō (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Kanabō</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tekkan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tekkan (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Tekkan</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Japanese_war_fan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Japanese war fan (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Tessen</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;">Xodimlarning qurollari</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C5%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bō (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Bō</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hanb%C5%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hanbō (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Hanbō</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C5%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jō (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Jō</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tanb%C5%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tanbō (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Tanbō</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yubi-bo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yubi-bo (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Yubi-bo</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;">Snaryadlar va otish qurollari</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yaponiya_artilleriyasi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yaponiya artilleriyasi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Artilleriya</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fukiya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fukiya (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Fukiya</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makibishi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Makibishi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Makibishi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oyumi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oyumi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Oyumi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shuriken&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shuriken (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Shuriken</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ya" class="mw-redirect" title="Ya">Ya</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yumi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yumi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Yumi</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yaponiyaning_o%CA%BBqotar_qurollari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yaponiyaning oʻqotar qurollari (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Oʻqotar qurollar</a> va toʻpponchalar</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baj%C5%8D-zutsu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bajō-zutsu (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Bajō-zutsu</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bo-hiya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bo-hiya (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Bo-hiya</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%8Cdzutsu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ōdzutsu (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Ōdzutsu</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tanegashima&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tanegashima (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Tanegashima</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;">Improvizatsiya va boshqa qurollar</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Kama" title="Kama">Kama </a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kiseru&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kiseru (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Kiseru</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metsubushi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Metsubushi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Metsubushi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ono" title="Ono">Ono</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%8Ctsuchi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ōtsuchi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Ōtsuchi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shobo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shobo (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Shobo</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Suntetsu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Suntetsu (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Suntetsu</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;">Signal qurilmalari</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yaponiya_urush_muxlisi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yaponiya urush muxlisi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Gunbai</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hata-jirushi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hata-jirushi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Hata-jirushi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Horagai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Horagai (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Horagai</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kabura-ya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kabura-ya (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Kabura-ya</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nobori&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nobori (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Nobori</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saihai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saihai (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Saihai</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sashimono&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sashimono (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Sashimono</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uma-jirushi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uma-jirushi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Uma-jirushi</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;">Foydalananuvchilar</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ashigaru&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ashigaru (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Ashigaru</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edo_davrida_potisiya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edo davrida potisiya (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Edo davrida potisiya</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kunoichi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kunoichi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Kunoichi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ninja" class="mw-redirect" title="Ninja">Ninja</a></i></li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Onna-musha</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C5%8Dnin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" 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