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contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Do Jong-hwan</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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title="Do Jong Hwan – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Do Jong Hwan" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Do_Jong-hwan" title="Do Jong-hwan – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Do Jong-hwan" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%A2%85%ED%99%98" title="도종환 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="도종환" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%83%BD%E9%8D%BE%E7%85%A5" title="都鍾煥 – Japanese" lang="ja" 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div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">In this <a href="/wiki/Korean_name" title="Korean name">Korean name</a>, the family name is <i> Do</i>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Do Jong-hwan</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size:125%; font-weight:bold;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold">도종환</span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:%EB%8F%84%EC%A2%85%ED%99%98_%EA%B5%AD%ED%9A%8C_%EA%B5%90%EC%9C%A1%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%B2%B4%EC%9C%A1%EA%B4%80%EA%B4%91%EC%9C%84%EC%9B%90%ED%9A%8C_%EA%B0%84%EC%82%AC.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/%EB%8F%84%EC%A2%85%ED%99%98_%EA%B5%AD%ED%9A%8C_%EA%B5%90%EC%9C%A1%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%B2%B4%EC%9C%A1%EA%B4%80%EA%B4%91%EC%9C%84%EC%9B%90%ED%9A%8C_%EA%B0%84%EC%82%AC.jpg/220px-%EB%8F%84%EC%A2%85%ED%99%98_%EA%B5%AD%ED%9A%8C_%EA%B5%90%EC%9C%A1%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%B2%B4%EC%9C%A1%EA%B4%80%EA%B4%91%EC%9C%84%EC%9B%90%ED%9A%8C_%EA%B0%84%EC%82%AC.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="240" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/%EB%8F%84%EC%A2%85%ED%99%98_%EA%B5%AD%ED%9A%8C_%EA%B5%90%EC%9C%A1%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%B2%B4%EC%9C%A1%EA%B4%80%EA%B4%91%EC%9C%84%EC%9B%90%ED%9A%8C_%EA%B0%84%EC%82%AC.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="330" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">President of the <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(South_Korea,_2015)" title="Democratic Party (South Korea, 2015)">Democratic Party</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><div class="skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="width:100%; margin:0; color: black; background-color: lavender"><b>Interim</b></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />8 April 2021 – 16 April 2021</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Kim_Tae-nyeon" title="Kim Tae-nyeon">Kim Tae-nyeon</a> <small>(acting)</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Yun_Ho-jung" title="Yun Ho-jung">Yun Ho-jung</a> <small>(acting)</small></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Culture,_Sports_and_Tourism" title="Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism">Minister of Culture, Sports and Tourism</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />16 June 2017 – 2 April 2019</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Prime Minister</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Lee_Nak-yeon" class="mw-redirect" title="Lee Nak-yeon">Lee Nak-yeon</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Cho_Yoon-sun" title="Cho Yoon-sun">Cho Yoon-sun</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Park_Yang-woo" title="Park Yang-woo">Park Yang-woo</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Member of the <a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_of_South_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="National Assembly of South Korea">National Assembly</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><div class="skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="width:100%; margin:0; color: black; background-color: lavender"><b><a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">Incumbent</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>Assumed office</b></span> <br />30 May 2016</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Noh_Young-min" title="Noh Young-min">Noh Young-min</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Constituency</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Heungdeok_District" title="Heungdeok District">Heungdeok</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />30 May 2012 – 29 May 2016</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Constituency</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Proportional_representation" title="Proportional representation">Proportional representation</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1955-09-27</span>) </span>27 September 1955<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age 69)</span><br /><a href="/wiki/Cheongju" title="Cheongju">Cheongju</a>, <a href="/wiki/North_Chungcheong_Province" title="North Chungcheong Province">North Chungcheong</a>, South Korea</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Citizenship</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/South_Korea" title="South Korea">South Korean</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(South_Korea,_2015)" title="Democratic Party (South Korea, 2015)">Democratic</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Religion</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/Christian_name" title="Christian name">Christian name</a> : Yoo Jin-ghil Augustine)</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #b0c4de;">Korean name</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hangul" title="Hangul">Hangul</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display: inline; font-size: 1rem;"><span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">도종환</span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hanja" title="Hanja">Hanja</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display: inline; font-size: 1rem;"><span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hani"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E9%83%BD" class="extiw" title="wikt:都">都</a><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E9%90%98" class="extiw" title="wikt:鐘">鐘</a><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E7%85%A5" class="extiw" title="wikt:煥">煥</a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Revised_Romanization_of_Korean" title="Revised Romanization of Korean">Revised Romanization</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn">Do Jong-hwan</i></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/McCune%E2%80%93Reischauer" title="McCune–Reischauer">McCune–Reischauer</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="McCune–Reischauer transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn">To Chong-hwan</i></span></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Do Jong-hwan</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Korean_language" title="Korean language">Korean</a>: <span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">도종환</span></span>; born 27 September 1955) is a South Korean poet<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and politician. He is a member of the South Korean <a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(South_Korea)" title="National Assembly (South Korea)">National Assembly</a> and former <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Culture,_Sports_and_Tourism" title="Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism">Minister of Culture, Sports and Tourism</a>. He was also the interim president of the <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(South_Korea,_2015)" title="Democratic Party (South Korea, 2015)">Democratic Party</a> from 8 to 16 April 2021. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Life">Life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Do_Jong-hwan&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Do Jong Hwan was born in <a href="/wiki/Cheongju" title="Cheongju">Cheongju</a>, <a href="/wiki/North_Chungcheong_Province" title="North Chungcheong Province">North Chungcheong Province</a>, South Korea.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He received his undergraduate and graduate education at <a href="/wiki/Chungbuk_National_University" title="Chungbuk National University">Chungbuk National University</a>, graduating in 1982 with a Master's in Korean Language and Literature. He became a school teacher and was a part-time poet until his wife died just two years after their marriage. This trauma resulted in his writing <i><a href="/wiki/Hollyhocks" class="mw-redirect" title="Hollyhocks">You, my hollyhock</a></i>, a collection of <a href="/wiki/Love_poems" class="mw-redirect" title="Love poems">love poems</a> which brought him <a href="/wiki/Critical_Acclaim" class="mw-redirect" title="Critical Acclaim">critical acclaim</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2016)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> After his wife's death, Do endeavored to embrace his life more fully. With the goal of improving <a href="/wiki/Educational_standards" class="mw-redirect" title="Educational standards">educational standards</a>, he served as the regional director for his teachers' union, and was also active as a regional leader for an organization promoting democracy. Though he lost his job as a teacher and was even jailed for his activities, he continued to fight for justice and better future for the Korean people.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%EB%8F%84%EC%A2%85%ED%99%98_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%B2%B4%EC%9C%A1%EA%B4%80%EA%B4%91%EB%B6%80%EC%9E%A5%EA%B4%80.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/%EB%8F%84%EC%A2%85%ED%99%98_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%B2%B4%EC%9C%A1%EA%B4%80%EA%B4%91%EB%B6%80%EC%9E%A5%EA%B4%80.jpg/220px-%EB%8F%84%EC%A2%85%ED%99%98_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%B2%B4%EC%9C%A1%EA%B4%80%EA%B4%91%EB%B6%80%EC%9E%A5%EA%B4%80.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/%EB%8F%84%EC%A2%85%ED%99%98_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%B2%B4%EC%9C%A1%EA%B4%80%EA%B4%91%EB%B6%80%EC%9E%A5%EA%B4%80.jpg/330px-%EB%8F%84%EC%A2%85%ED%99%98_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%B2%B4%EC%9C%A1%EA%B4%80%EA%B4%91%EB%B6%80%EC%9E%A5%EA%B4%80.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/%EB%8F%84%EC%A2%85%ED%99%98_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%B2%B4%EC%9C%A1%EA%B4%80%EA%B4%91%EB%B6%80%EC%9E%A5%EA%B4%80.jpg/440px-%EB%8F%84%EC%A2%85%ED%99%98_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%B2%B4%EC%9C%A1%EA%B4%80%EA%B4%91%EB%B6%80%EC%9E%A5%EA%B4%80.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="4000" /></a><figcaption>Minister Do in 2018</figcaption></figure> <p>In the <a href="/wiki/2012_South_Korean_legislative_election" title="2012 South Korean legislative election">2012 election</a> he ran at large for the National Assembly under the <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(South_Korea,_2011)" class="mw-redirect" title="Democratic Party (South Korea, 2011)">Democratic Union Party</a> proportional representation and was elected. Among other things he served on the Culture, Sports, Tourism and Broadcasting Communications Committee, and the History Textbook Committee. In 2016 he was re-elected as the member from the reconstituted <a href="/wiki/Heungdeok-gu" class="mw-redirect" title="Heungdeok-gu">Heungdeok-gu</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Alphons_Kannanthanam_and_the_Tourism,_Culture_%26_Sports_Minister_of_South_Korea,_Mr._Do_Jong-hwan_signed_an_MoU_to_enhance_tourism_cooperation_between_India_and_South_Korea,_in_New_Delhi.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Alphons_Kannanthanam_and_the_Tourism%2C_Culture_%26_Sports_Minister_of_South_Korea%2C_Mr._Do_Jong-hwan_signed_an_MoU_to_enhance_tourism_cooperation_between_India_and_South_Korea%2C_in_New_Delhi.JPG/220px-thumbnail.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="144" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Alphons_Kannanthanam_and_the_Tourism%2C_Culture_%26_Sports_Minister_of_South_Korea%2C_Mr._Do_Jong-hwan_signed_an_MoU_to_enhance_tourism_cooperation_between_India_and_South_Korea%2C_in_New_Delhi.JPG/330px-thumbnail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Alphons_Kannanthanam_and_the_Tourism%2C_Culture_%26_Sports_Minister_of_South_Korea%2C_Mr._Do_Jong-hwan_signed_an_MoU_to_enhance_tourism_cooperation_between_India_and_South_Korea%2C_in_New_Delhi.JPG/440px-thumbnail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2200" data-file-height="1438" /></a><figcaption>Minister Do and <a href="/wiki/Alphons_Kannanthanam" title="Alphons Kannanthanam">Alphons Kannanthanam</a></figcaption></figure> <p>In 2017, he was appointed as the Minister of Culture, Sports and Tourism.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2020 he was elected as the chair of <a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(South_Korea)" title="National Assembly (South Korea)">National Assembly</a>'s Culture, Sports and Tourism Committee responsible for scrutinising <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Culture,_Sports_and_Tourism" title="Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism">Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism</a> <a href="/wiki/Cultural_Heritage_Administration" title="Cultural Heritage Administration">Cultural Heritage Administration</a> and related agencies.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Following the <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(South_Korea,_2015)" title="Democratic Party (South Korea, 2015)">Democratic Party</a>'s huge suffer in the <a href="/wiki/2021_South_Korean_by-elections" title="2021 South Korean by-elections">2021 by-elections</a>, the party leadership was immediately collapsed.<sup id="cite_ref-collapse_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-collapse-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He then became the party's acting president.<sup id="cite_ref-collapse_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-collapse-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Work">Work</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Do_Jong-hwan&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Work"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>His first poem was published in 1982. But it was in 1986 with <i>You, my hollyhock</i>, written in part as a tribute to his deceased wife who reminded him of hollyhocks, where the poet's grief at the sudden loss of his love and the intense longing for the happiness he shared with his wife, made him famous. When he turns away “leaving a song by her grave," she follows him home “in the weeping of nameless insects;” when he heads home, "leaving a tear drop upon her grave,” she becomes "the rain that soaks through the core of [his] body." In order to overcome his anguish and despair, the poet embraces the world with a new perspective. Through his suffering, the poet has realized that life must go on even if it is more painful than death.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Since that time Do has also written about the issue of the <a href="/wiki/Division_of_Korea" title="Division of Korea">division of Korea</a>, depicting the difficulties of a single people living in a divided country. In his work Do suggests new possibilities for uniting the two Koreas. He has received a number of Korean literary prizes,<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> including the Baekseok Literary Award in 2011 for <i>From three to five</i> and the Korean Literary Award for Literature in 2012 for <i>Leaning on a tree</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Works_in_Korean_(Partial)"><span id="Works_in_Korean_.28Partial.29"></span>Works in Korean (Partial)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Do_Jong-hwan&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Works in Korean (Partial)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>In Godumi Village (1985)</li> <li>You, My Hollyhock (1986)</li> <li>You Whom I Love (1988)</li> <li>Who Are You (1993)</li> <li>A Flower Falls in the Village of People (1994)</li> <li>Soft Straight Line (1998)</li> <li>The Root of Sorrow (2002)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_and_references">Notes and references</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Do_Jong-hwan&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Notes and references"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output 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.id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130921055413/http://klti.or.kr/ke_04_03_011.do">"Author Database"</a>. LTI Korea. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://klti.or.kr/ke_04_03_011.do">the original</a> on 21 September 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Author+Database&rft.pub=LTI+Korea&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fklti.or.kr%2Fke_04_03_011.do&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADo+Jong-hwan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"도종환" biographical PDF available at: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130921055413/http://klti.or.kr/ke_04_03_011.do">"Author Database - Korea Literature Translation Institute"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://klti.or.kr/ke_04_03_011.do#">the original</a> on 21 September 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 September</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Author+Database+-+Korea+Literature+Translation+Institute&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fklti.or.kr%2Fke_04_03_011.do%23&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADo+Jong-hwan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://people.search.naver.com/search.naver?sm=sbx_hty&where=people&ie=utf8&query=%EB%8F%84%EC%A2%85%ED%99%98&x=-708&y=-173">"Naver Search"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Naver" title="Naver">Naver</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 November</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Naver+Search&rft.pub=Naver&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpeople.search.naver.com%2Fsearch.naver%3Fsm%3Dsbx_hty%26where%3Dpeople%26ie%3Dutf8%26query%3D%25EB%258F%2584%25EC%25A2%2585%25ED%2599%2598%26x%3D-708%26y%3D-173&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADo+Jong-hwan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"도종환 " LTI Korea Datasheet: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130921055413/http://klti.or.kr/ke_04_03_011.do">"Author Database - Korea Literature Translation Institute"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://klti.or.kr/ke_04_03_011.do#">the original</a> on 21 September 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 September</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Author+Database+-+Korea+Literature+Translation+Institute&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fklti.or.kr%2Fke_04_03_011.do%23&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADo+Jong-hwan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.yonhapnews.co.kr/national/2017/05/30/0301000000AEN20170530003600315.html">"(Profile) Poet-lawmaker nominated culture minister"</a>. Yonhap. 30 May 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170603133121/http://english.yonhapnews.co.kr/national/2017/05/30/0301000000AEN20170530003600315.html">Archived</a> from the original on 3 June 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%28Profile%29+Poet-lawmaker+nominated+culture+minister&rft.date=2017-05-30&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fenglish.yonhapnews.co.kr%2Fnational%2F2017%2F05%2F30%2F0301000000AEN20170530003600315.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADo+Jong-hwan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.news1.kr/articles/?3980083">"민주당 32년만의 상임위원장 '싹쓸이'…상임위 일제 가동(종합)"</a>. <i>뉴스1</i> (in Korean). 29 June 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%EB%89%B4%EC%8A%A41&rft.atitle=%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC%EB%8B%B9+32%EB%85%84%EB%A7%8C%EC%9D%98+%EC%83%81%EC%9E%84%EC%9C%84%EC%9B%90%EC%9E%A5+%27%EC%8B%B9%EC%93%B8%EC%9D%B4%27%E2%80%A6%EC%83%81%EC%9E%84%EC%9C%84+%EC%9D%BC%EC%A0%9C+%EA%B0%80%EB%8F%99%28%EC%A2%85%ED%95%A9%29&rft.date=2020-06-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.news1.kr%2Farticles%2F%3F3980083&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADo+Jong-hwan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-collapse-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-collapse_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-collapse_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sisajournal.com/news/articleView.html?idxno=215092">"충격의 與, 지도부 전원 사퇴…비대위 체제 돌입"</a>. 8 April 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 April</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%EC%B6%A9%EA%B2%A9%EC%9D%98+%E8%88%87%2C+%EC%A7%80%EB%8F%84%EB%B6%80+%EC%A0%84%EC%9B%90+%EC%82%AC%ED%87%B4%E2%80%A6%EB%B9%84%EB%8C%80%EC%9C%84+%EC%B2%B4%EC%A0%9C+%EB%8F%8C%EC%9E%85&rft.date=2021-04-08&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sisajournal.com%2Fnews%2FarticleView.html%3Fidxno%3D215092&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADo+Jong-hwan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"도종환 " LTI Korea Datasheet: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130921055413/http://klti.or.kr/ke_04_03_011.do">"Author Database - Korea Literature Translation Institute"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://klti.or.kr/ke_04_03_011.do#">the original</a> on 21 September 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Author+Database+-+Korea+Literature+Translation+Institute&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fklti.or.kr%2Fke_04_03_011.do%23&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADo+Jong-hwan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.banipal.co.uk/contributors/874/do-jong-hwan/">"Do Jong-hwan"</a>. <i>Banipal Magazine of Arab Literature</i>. Banipal. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180711050625/http://www.banipal.co.uk/contributors/874/do-jong-hwan/3600315.html">Archived</a> from the original on 11 July 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Banipal+Magazine+of+Arab+Literature&rft.atitle=Do+Jong-hwan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.banipal.co.uk%2Fcontributors%2F874%2Fdo-jong-hwan%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADo+Jong-hwan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.seoul.co.kr/news/newsView.php?id=20120526020010">"[서울신문] [제20회 공초문학상] "정계에 발 담근 채 상 받으려니 황송하다"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Seoul_Shinmun" title="Seoul Shinmun">Seoul Shinmun</a></i> (in Korean). 26 May 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200120012017/https://www.seoul.co.kr/news/newsView.php?id=20120526020010">Archived</a> from the original on 20 January 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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style="background:#004EA2; color:white;;width:1%">Leaders (<i>acting</i>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ahn_Cheol-soo" title="Ahn Cheol-soo">Ahn Cheol-soo</a> / <a href="/wiki/Kim_Han-gil" title="Kim Han-gil">Kim Han-gil</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Park_Young-sun" title="Park Young-sun">Park Young-sun</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Moon_Hee-sang" title="Moon Hee-sang">Moon Hee-sang</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moon_Jae-in" title="Moon Jae-in">Moon Jae-in</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kim_Chong-in" title="Kim Chong-in">Kim Chong-in</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Choo_Mi-ae" title="Choo Mi-ae">Choo Mi-ae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Hae-chan" title="Lee Hae-chan">Lee Hae-chan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Nak-yon" title="Lee Nak-yon">Lee Nak-yon</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kim_Tae-nyeon" title="Kim Tae-nyeon">Kim Tae-nyeon</a></i></li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Do Jong-hwan</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Yun_Ho-jung" title="Yun Ho-jung">Yun Ho-jung</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Song_Young-gil" title="Song Young-gil">Song Young-gil</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Yun_Ho-jung" title="Yun Ho-jung">Yun Ho-jung</a></i> / <i><a href="/wiki/Park_Ji-hyun_(politician)" title="Park Ji-hyun (politician)">Park Ji-hyun</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Woo_Sang-ho_(politician)" title="Woo Sang-ho (politician)">Woo Sang-ho</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Jae-myung" title="Lee Jae-myung">Lee Jae-myung</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#004EA2; color:white;;width:1%"><i>Presidential candidates</i><br />(<a href="/wiki/President_of_South_Korea" title="President of South Korea"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">Presidents</span></a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Moon_Jae-in" title="Moon Jae-in">Moon Jae-in</a> (<a href="/wiki/2017_South_Korean_presidential_election" title="2017 South Korean presidential election">2017</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lee_Jae-myung" title="Lee Jae-myung">Lee Jae-myung</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/2022_South_Korean_presidential_election" title="2022 South Korean presidential election">2022</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#004EA2; color:white;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Floor_leaders" class="mw-redirect" title="Floor leaders"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">Floor leaders</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#0099cc; color:white;"><i><a href="/wiki/List_of_members_of_the_National_Assembly_(South_Korea),_2012%E2%80%932016" title="List of members of the National Assembly (South Korea), 2012–2016"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">19th</span></a></i> (<a href="/wiki/2012_South_Korean_legislative_election" title="2012 South Korean legislative election"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">2012</span></a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jun_Byung-hun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jun Byung-hun (page does not exist)">Jun Byung-hun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Park_Young-sun" title="Park Young-sun">Park Young-sun</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kim_Young-rok&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kim Young-rok (page does not exist)">Kim Young-rok</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Woo_Yoon-keun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Woo Yoon-keun (page does not exist)">Woo Yoon-keun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Jong-kul" title="Lee Jong-kul">Lee Jong-kul</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#0099cc; color:white;"><i><a href="/wiki/List_of_members_of_the_National_Assembly_(South_Korea),_2016%E2%80%932020" title="List of members of the National Assembly (South Korea), 2016–2020"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">20th</span></a></i> (<a href="/wiki/2016_South_Korean_legislative_election" title="2016 South Korean legislative election"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">2016</span></a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Woo_Sang-ho_(politician)" title="Woo Sang-ho (politician)">Woo Sang-ho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woo_Won-shik" title="Woo Won-shik">Woo Won-shik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Young-pyo" title="Hong Young-pyo">Hong Young-pyo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_In-young" title="Lee In-young">Lee In-young</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#0099cc; color:white;"><i><a href="/wiki/List_of_members_of_the_National_Assembly_(South_Korea),_2020%E2%80%932024" title="List of members of the National Assembly (South Korea), 2020–2024"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">21st</span></a></i> (<a href="/wiki/2020_South_Korean_legislative_election" title="2020 South Korean legislative election"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">2020</span></a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kim_Tae-nyeon" title="Kim Tae-nyeon">Kim Tae-nyeon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Park_Hong-keun" title="Park Hong-keun">Park Hong-keun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Park_Kwang-on" title="Park Kwang-on">Park Kwang-on</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Ihk-pyo" title="Hong Ihk-pyo">Hong Ihk-pyo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#0099cc; color:white;"><i><a href="/wiki/List_of_members_of_the_National_Assembly_(South_Korea),_2024%E2%80%932028" title="List of members of the National Assembly (South Korea), 2024–2028"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">22nd</span></a></i> (<a href="/wiki/2024_South_Korean_legislative_election" title="2024 South Korean legislative election"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">2024</span></a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Park_Chan-dae_(politician)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Park Chan-dae (politician) (page does not exist)">Park Chan-dae</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#004EA2; color:white;;width:1%">Preceding parties</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(South_Korea,_2011)" class="mw-redirect" title="Democratic Party (South Korea, 2011)">Democratic United Party / Democratic Party</a> (2011–2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Political_Vision_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="New Political Vision Party">New Political Vision Party</a> (2014)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#004EA2; color:white;;width:1%">Splinter parties</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Minjoo_Party_(2014)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minjoo Party (2014)">Minjoo Party</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Party_(South_Korea,_2016)" class="mw-redirect" title="People's Party (South Korea, 2016)">People's Party</a> (2016–2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open_Democratic_Party" title="Open Democratic Party">Open Democratic Party</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transition_Korea" title="Transition Korea">Transition Korea</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Future_Party_(South_Korea)" title="New Future Party (South Korea)">New Future Party</a> (2024)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rebuilding_Korea_Party" title="Rebuilding Korea Party">Rebuilding Korea Party</a> (2024)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#004EA2; color:white;;width:1%">Satellite party</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Platform_Party" title="Platform Party">Platform Party</a> (<a href="/wiki/2020_South_Korean_legislative_election" title="2020 South Korean legislative election">2020 election</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Alliance_of_Korea" title="Democratic Alliance of Korea">Democratic Alliance of Korea</a> (<a href="/wiki/2024_South_Korean_legislative_election" title="2024 South Korean legislative election">2024 election</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#004EA2; color:white;;width:1%">Related articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Liberalism_in_South_Korea" title="Liberalism in South Korea">Liberalism in South Korea</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#004EA2; color:white;;background:#0099cc"><div><b><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Yellow_flag_waving.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" 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