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vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Život"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Život</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Život-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dielo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dielo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Dielo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dielo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referencie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referencie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Referencie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referencie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externé_odkazy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externé_odkazy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Externé odkazy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externé_odkazy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Iné_projekty" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Iné_projekty"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Iné projekty</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Iné_projekty-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Obsah" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Prepnúť obsah" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Prepnúť obsah</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Alexandr Isajevič Solženicyn</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Prejsť na článok v inom jazyku. Je dostupný v 117 jazykoch" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-117" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">117 jazykov</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Solzhenitsyn" title="Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn – afrikánčina" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Issajewitsch_Solschenizyn" title="Alexander Issajewitsch Solschenizyn – nemčina (švajčiarska)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Alexander Issajewitsch Solschenizyn" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="nemčina (švajčiarska)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%8C%E1%8A%AD%E1%88%B3%E1%8A%95%E1%8B%B5%E1%88%AD_%E1%88%B6%E1%88%8D%E1%8B%A0%E1%8A%92%E1%8C%BD%E1%8A%95" title="አሌክሳንድር ሶልዠኒጽን – amharčina" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="አሌክሳንድር ሶልዠኒጽን" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Solzhenitsyn" title="Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn – aragónčina" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragónčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%84%D9%83%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86" title="ألكسندر سولجنيتسين – arabčina" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ألكسندر سولجنيتسين" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86" title="الكسندر سولجنتسين – arabština (egyptská)" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الكسندر سولجنتسين" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabština (egyptská)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Solzhenitsyn" title="Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn – astúrčina" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="astúrčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Soljenitsin" title="Aleksandr Soljenitsin – kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Aleksandr Soljenitsin" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Soljenits%C4%B1n" title="Aleksandr Soljenitsın – azerbajdžančina" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Aleksandr Soljenitsın" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdžančina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%84%DA%A9%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%84%DA%98%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%86" title="آلکساندر سولژنیتسین – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آلکساندر سولژنیتسین" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_%D0%98%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Солженицын Александр Исаевич – baškirčina" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Солженицын Александр Исаевич" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškirčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Solzhenitsyn" title="Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_%D0%86%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%BD" title="Аляксандр Ісаевіч Салжаніцын – bieloruština" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Аляксандр Ісаевіч Салжаніцын" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bieloruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%BD" title="Аляксандар Салжаніцын – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Аляксандар Салжаніцын" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Александър Солженицин – bulharčina" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Александър Солженицин" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulharčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Solzhenitsyn" title="Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn – bandžarština" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="bandžarština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E2%80%8C_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A7%8E%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8" title="আলেক্সান্দ্র্‌ সলজেনিৎসিন – bengálčina" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আলেক্সান্দ্র্‌ সলজেনিৎসিন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengálčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Soljenitsyn" title="Aleksandr Soljenitsyn – bretónčina" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Aleksandr Soljenitsyn" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretónčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandar_Sol%C5%BEenjicin" title="Aleksandar Solženjicin – bosniačtina" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Aleksandar Solženjicin" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniačtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Soljenitsin" title="Aleksandr Soljenitsin – katalánčina" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Aleksandr Soljenitsin" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Isaevich_Solzhenitsyn" title="Aleksandr Isaevich Solzhenitsyn – cebuánčina" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Aleksandr Isaevich Solzhenitsyn" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%84%DB%8E%DA%A9%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%95%D8%B1_%D8%B3%DB%86%D9%84%DA%98%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%86" title="ئەلێکساندەر سۆلژنیتسین – kurdčina (sorání)" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئەلێکساندەر سۆلژنیتسین" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdčina (sorání)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Isaevi%C4%8D_Sol%C5%BEenicyn" title="Aleksandr Isaevič Solženicyn – korzičtina" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Aleksandr Isaevič Solženicyn" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korzičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexandr_Sol%C5%BEenicyn" title="Alexandr Solženicyn – čeština" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Alexandr Solženicyn" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="čeština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Solzhenitsyn" title="Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn – waleština" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="waleština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Solsjenitsyn" title="Aleksandr Solsjenitsyn – dánčina" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Aleksandr Solsjenitsyn" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Issajewitsch_Solschenizyn" title="Alexander Issajewitsch Solschenizyn – nemčina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Alexander Issajewitsch Solschenizyn" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="nemčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Isayevich_Solzhenitsyn" title="Aleksandr Isayevich Solzhenitsyn – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Aleksandr Isayevich Solzhenitsyn" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Sol%C5%BEenicyn" title="Aleksandr Solženicyn – dolnolužická srbčina" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Aleksandr Solženicyn" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="dolnolužická srbčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%BE%CE%AC%CE%BD%CF%84%CF%81_%CE%A3%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B6%CE%B5%CE%BD%CE%AF%CF%84%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BD" title="Αλεξάντρ Σολζενίτσιν – gréčtina" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αλεξάντρ Σολζενίτσιν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gréčtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Solzhenitsyn" title="Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn – angličtina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angličtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Sol%C4%B5enicin" title="Aleksandr Solĵenicin – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Aleksandr Solĵenicin" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Solzhenitsyn" title="Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn – španielčina" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španielčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Sol%C5%BEenits%C3%B5n" title="Aleksandr Solženitsõn – estónčina" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Aleksandr Solženitsõn" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estónčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Solzhenitsin" title="Aleksandr Solzhenitsin – baskičtina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Aleksandr Solzhenitsin" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%84%DA%A9%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%84%DA%98%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%86" title="آلکساندر سولژنیتسین – perzština" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آلکساندر سولژنیتسین" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Sol%C5%BEenitsyn" title="Aleksandr Solženitsyn – fínčina" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Aleksandr Solženitsyn" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="fínčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexandre_Soljenitsyne" title="Alexandre Soljenitsyne – francúzština" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Alexandre Soljenitsyne" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francúzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksander_Solzjenitsyn" title="Aleksander Solzjenitsyn – západná frízština" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Aleksander Solzjenitsyn" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="západná frízština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Solzhenitsyn" title="Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn – írčina" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="írčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Sol%C5%BEenicyn" title="Aleksandr Solženicyn – škótska gaelčina" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Aleksandr Solženicyn" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="škótska gaelčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Solzhenitsyn" title="Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn – galícijčina" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galícijčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Solzhenitsyn" title="Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn – čínština (dialekty Hakka)" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Hakka)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%9B%D7%A1%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%A8_%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%96%27%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%9F" title="אלכסנדר סולז'ניצין – hebrejčina" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אלכסנדר סולז'ניצין" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8" title="अलेक्सान्द्र सोल्शेनीत्सिन – hindčina" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अलेक्सान्द्र सोल्शेनीत्सिन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandar_Sol%C5%BEenjicin" title="Aleksandar Solženjicin – chorvátčina" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Aleksandar Solženjicin" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="chorvátčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Sol%C5%BEenicyn" title="Aleksandr Solženicyn – hornolužická srbčina" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Aleksandr Solženicyn" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="hornolužická srbčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alekszandr_Iszajevics_Szolzsenyicin" title="Alekszandr Iszajevics Szolzsenyicin – maďarčina" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Alekszandr Iszajevics Szolzsenyicin" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maďarčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%AC%D5%A5%D6%84%D5%BD%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A4%D6%80_%D5%8D%D5%B8%D5%AC%D5%AA%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%AB%D6%81%D5%AB%D5%B6" title="Ալեքսանդր Սոլժենիցին – arménčina" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ալեքսանդր Սոլժենիցին" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%AC%D5%A5%D6%84%D5%BD%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%BF%D6%80_%D5%8D%D5%B8%D5%AC%D5%AA%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%AB%D6%81%D5%AB%D5%B6" title="Ալեքսանտր Սոլժենիցին – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Ալեքսանտր Սոլժենիցին" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Solzhenitsyn" title="Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn – indonézština" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonézština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Solzhenitsyn" title="Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn – ilokánčina" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilokánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexandr_Isayevich_Soljenicin" title="Alexandr Isayevich Soljenicin – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Alexandr Isayevich Soljenicin" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Solzhen%C3%ADtsyn" title="Aleksandr Solzhenítsyn – islandčina" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Aleksandr Solzhenítsyn" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Isaevi%C4%8D_Sol%C5%BEenicyn" title="Aleksandr Isaevič Solženicyn – taliančina" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Aleksandr Isaevič Solženicyn" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="taliančina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AF%E3%82%B5%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%82%BD%E3%83%AB%E3%82%B8%E3%82%A7%E3%83%8B%E3%83%BC%E3%83%84%E3%82%A3%E3%83%B3" title="アレクサンドル・ソルジェニーツィン – japončina" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アレクサンドル・ソルジェニーツィン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japončina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="najlepší článok"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9F%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ალექსანდრე სოლჟენიცინი – gruzínčina" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ალექსანდრე სოლჟენიცინი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzínčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_%D0%98%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%BD" title="Александр Исаевич Солженицын – kazaština" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Александр Исаевич Солженицын" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8A%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9C%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಅಲೆಕ್ಸಾಂಡರ್ ಸೊಲ್ಜೆನಿತ್ಸಿನ್ – kannadčina" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಅಲೆಕ್ಸಾಂಡರ್ ಸೊಲ್ಜೆನಿತ್ಸಿನ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannadčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EB%A0%89%EC%82%B0%EB%93%9C%EB%A5%B4_%EC%86%94%EC%A0%9C%EB%8B%88%EC%B9%9C" title="알렉산드르 솔제니친 – kórejčina" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="알렉산드르 솔제니친" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="kórejčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Soljen%C3%AEtsin" title="Aleksandr Soljenîtsin – kurdčina" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Aleksandr Soljenîtsin" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%BD" title="Александр Солженицын – kirgizština" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Александр Солженицын" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgizština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Sol%C5%BEenicyn" title="Alexander Solženicyn – latinčina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Alexander Solženicyn" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latinčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Issajewitsch_Soljenizyn" title="Alexander Issajewitsch Soljenizyn – luxemburčina" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Alexander Issajewitsch Soljenizyn" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksander_Solxenitsin" title="Aleksander Solxenitsin – lingua franca nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Aleksander Solxenitsin" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="lingua franca nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Isaevi%C4%8D_Sol%C5%BEenicyn" title="Aleksandr Isaevič Solženicyn – lombardština" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Aleksandr Isaevič Solženicyn" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandras_Sol%C5%BEenicynas" title="Aleksandras Solženicynas – litovčina" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Aleksandras Solženicynas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litovčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandrs_Sol%C5%BEe%C5%86icins" title="Aleksandrs Solžeņicins – lotyština" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Aleksandrs Solžeņicins" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lotyština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexandre_Soljenitsyne" title="Alexandre Soljenitsyne – malgaština" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Alexandre Soljenitsyne" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Александар Солженицин – macedónčina" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Александар Солженицин" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedónčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%BC_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BE%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BB" title="അലക്സാണ്ടർ സോൾഷെനിറ്റ്സിൻ – malajálamčina" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അലക്സാണ്ടർ സോൾഷെനിറ്റ്സിൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajálamčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%BD" title="Александр Солженицын – mongolčina" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Александр Солженицын" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9D%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8" title="अलेक्सांद्र सोल्झेनित्सिन – maráthčina" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="अलेक्सांद्र सोल्झेनित्सिन" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maráthčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Solzhenitsyn" title="Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn – malajčina" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%A9%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%84%DA%98%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%86" title="الکساندر سولژنیتسین – mázandaránčina" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="الکساندر سولژنیتسین" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mázandaránčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Solschenizyn" title="Alexander Solschenizyn – dolná nemčina" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Alexander Solschenizyn" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="dolná nemčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Solzjenitsyn" title="Aleksandr Solzjenitsyn – holandčina" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Aleksandr Solzjenitsyn" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holandčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Solzjenitsyn" title="Aleksandr Solzjenitsyn – nórčina (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Aleksandr Solzjenitsyn" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nórčina (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Solzjenitsyn" title="Aleksandr Solzjenitsyn – nórčina (bokmal)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Aleksandr Solzjenitsyn" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="nórčina (bokmal)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexandr_Solzhenitzyn" title="Alexandr Solzhenitzyn – okcitánčina" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Alexandr Solzhenitzyn" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%A1%E0%A8%B0_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%A8" title="ਅਲੈਗਜ਼ੈਂਡਰ ਸੋਲਜ਼ੇਨਿਤਸਿਨ – pandžábčina" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਅਲੈਗਜ਼ੈਂਡਰ ਸੋਲਜ਼ੇਨਿਤਸਿਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžábčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_So%C5%82%C5%BCenicyn" title="Aleksandr Sołżenicyn – poľština" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Aleksandr Sołżenicyn" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poľština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Isaevi%C4%8D_Sol%C5%BEenicyn" title="Aleksandr Isaevič Solženicyn – piemonština" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Aleksandr Isaevič Solženicyn" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%DA%AF%D8%B2%D9%86%DA%88%D8%B1_%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%86" title="الیگزنڈر سولزنتسن – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="الیگزنڈر سولزنتسن" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%A9%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%86" title="الکساندر سولزنيتسن – paštčina" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="الکساندر سولزنيتسن" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paštčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Soljen%C3%ADtsin" title="Alexander Soljenítsin – portugalčina" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Alexander Soljenítsin" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Solzhenitsyn" title="Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn – kečuánčina" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kečuánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Soljeni%C8%9B%C3%AEn" title="Aleksandr Soljenițîn – rumunčina" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Aleksandr Soljenițîn" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%BD,_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_%D0%98%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Солженицын, Александр Исаевич – ruština" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Солженицын, Александр Исаевич" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%BD" title="Александр Солженицын – rusínština" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Александр Солженицын" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="rusínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Isaevi%C4%8D_Sol%C5%BEenicyn" title="Aleksandr Isaevič Solženicyn – sicílčina" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Aleksandr Isaevič Solženicyn" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicílčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Solzhenitsyn" title="Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn – škótčina" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="škótčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandar_Sol%C5%BEenjicin" title="Aleksandar Solženjicin – srbochorvátčina" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Aleksandar Solženjicin" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srbochorvátčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Solzhenitsyn" title="Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksander_Sol%C5%BEenicin" title="Aleksander Solženicin – slovinčina" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Aleksander Solženicin" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovinčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksand%C3%ABr_Sollzhenicin" title="Aleksandër Sollzhenicin – albánčina" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Aleksandër Sollzhenicin" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albánčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%9A%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Александар Солжењицин – srbčina" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Александар Солжењицин" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Solzjenitsyn" title="Aleksandr Solzjenitsyn – švédčina" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Aleksandr Solzjenitsyn" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švédčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Solzhenitsyn" title="Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn – swahilčina" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahilčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_So%C5%82%C5%BCe%C5%84icyn" title="Aleksandr Sołżeńicyn – slezština" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Aleksandr Sołżeńicyn" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="slezština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="அலெக்சாண்டர் சோல்செனிட்சின் – tamilčina" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அலெக்சாண்டர் சோல்செனிட்சின்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Александр Солженитсин – tadžičtina" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Александр Солженитсин" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadžičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C_%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99" title="อะเลคซันดร์ โซลเซนิตซิน – thajčina" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อะเลคซันดร์ โซลเซนิตซิน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thajčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Soljenitsin" title="Aleksandr Soljenitsin – turečtina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Aleksandr Soljenitsin" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobrý článok"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%BD" title="Александр Солженицын – tatárčina" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Александр Солженицын" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatárčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_%D0%86%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Солженіцин Олександр Ісайович – ukrajinčina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Солженіцин Олександр Ісайович" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%B2%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%88%D8%B1_%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%B2%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%B9%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%86" title="الیکزینڈر سلزینسٹائن – urdčina" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="الیکزینڈر سلزینسٹائن" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Soljenitsin" title="Aleksandr Soljenitsin – uzbečtina" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Aleksandr Soljenitsin" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sol%C5%BEenicin_Aleksandr" title="Solženicin Aleksandr – vepština" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Solženicin Aleksandr" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Isayevich_Solzhenitsyn" title="Aleksandr Isayevich Solzhenitsyn – vietnamčina" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Aleksandr Isayevich Solzhenitsyn" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Solzhenitsyn" title="Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%86%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7%C2%B7%E4%BC%8A%E8%90%A8%E8%80%B6%E7%BB%B4%E5%A5%87%C2%B7%E7%B4%A2%E5%B0%94%E4%BB%81%E5%B0%BC%E7%90%B4" title="亚历山大·伊萨耶维奇·索尔仁尼琴 – čínština (wu)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="亚历山大·伊萨耶维奇·索尔仁尼琴" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="čínština (wu)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9F%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ალექსანდრე სოლჟენიცინი – mingrelština" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ალექსანდრე სოლჟენიცინი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Solzhenitsyn" title="Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn – jorubčina" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="jorubčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%86%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7%C2%B7%E7%B4%A2%E5%B0%94%E4%BB%81%E5%B0%BC%E7%90%B4" title="亚历山大·索尔仁尼琴 – čínština" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="亚历山大·索尔仁尼琴" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="čínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Isaevi%C4%8D_Sol%C5%BEenicyn" title="Aleksandr Isaevič Solženicyn – čínština (dialekty Minnan)" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Aleksandr Isaevič Solženicyn" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Minnan)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E8%B4%8A%E5%B0%BC%E8%BE%9B" title="索贊尼辛 – kantončina" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="索贊尼辛" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantončina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q34474#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Upraviť medzijazykové odkazy" class="wbc-editpage">Upraviť odkazy</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Menné priestory"> <div id="p-associated-pages" 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href="/wiki/Nobelova_cena" title="Nositeľ Nobelovej ceny"><img alt="Nositeľ Nobelovej ceny" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/50px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/75px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/100px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="150" /></a><figcaption>Nositeľ Nobelovej ceny</figcaption></figure> <table class="infobox" cellspacing="3" align="right" style="width: 22em; text-align: left; font-size: 90%; line-height: 1.5em;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold;">Alexandr Isajevič Solženicyn</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size:100%; border-bottom:1px solid #aaa; font-weight: normal;">ruský spisovateľ, disident, držiteľ Nobelovej ceny za literatúru</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"> <span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:A_solzhenitsin.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Alexandr Isajevič Solženicyn"><img alt="Alexandr Isajevič Solženicyn" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/A_solzhenitsin.JPG/230px-A_solzhenitsin.JPG" decoding="async" width="230" height="191" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/A_solzhenitsin.JPG/345px-A_solzhenitsin.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/A_solzhenitsin.JPG 2x" data-file-width="394" data-file-height="328" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr><th style="padding:0.05em; width:30%;">Narodenie</th><td style="vertical-align: middle; padding:0.05em; background:transparent;"><a href="/wiki/11._december" title="11. december">11. december</a> <a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Kislovodsk" title="Kislovodsk">Kislovodsk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rusko" title="Rusko">Rusko</a></td></tr><tr><th style="padding:0.05em; width:30%;">Úmrtie</th><td style="vertical-align: middle; padding:0.05em; background:transparent;"><a href="/wiki/3._august" title="3. august">3. august</a> <a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a> (89 rokov)<br /><a href="/wiki/Moskva" title="Moskva">Moskva</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rusko" title="Rusko">Rusko</a></td></tr><tr><th style="padding:0.05em; width:30%;">Podpis</th><td style="vertical-align: middle; padding:0.05em; background:transparent;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAbor:Aleksandr_Solzhenitsyn_signature.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Alexandr Isajevič Solženicyn, podpis (z wikidata)"><img alt="Alexandr Isajevič Solženicyn, podpis (z wikidata)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Aleksandr_Solzhenitsyn_signature.svg/145px-Aleksandr_Solzhenitsyn_signature.svg.png" decoding="async" width="145" height="103" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Aleksandr_Solzhenitsyn_signature.svg/218px-Aleksandr_Solzhenitsyn_signature.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Aleksandr_Solzhenitsyn_signature.svg/290px-Aleksandr_Solzhenitsyn_signature.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="531" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; padding:0.05em;">Odkazy</th></tr><tr><th style="padding:0.05em; width:30%;">Webstránka</th><td style="vertical-align: middle; padding:0.05em; background:transparent;"><span class="official website"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.solzhenitsyn.ru,">https://www.solzhenitsyncenter.org/ solzhenitsyn.ru, https:</a></span></td></tr><tr><th style="padding:0.05em; width:30%;">Commons</th><td style="vertical-align: middle; padding:0.05em; background:transparent;"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Hlavn%C3%A1_str%C3%A1nka" title="Spolupracuj na Commons"><img alt="Spolupracuj na Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Aleksandr_Solzhenitsyn" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn">Alexandr Isajevič Solženicyn</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" title="Portál, ktorého súčasťou je táto stránka" style="text-align:center; border-top: 1px solid #aaa;"><div style="border: solid #aaa 1px; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 0ex 1ex; display:inline-table; padding: 0ex 0.05ex; border-style:none; background:transparent;" title="Portál, ktorého súčasťou je táto stránka"> <table style="margin: 0; padding: 0ex"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle;margin: 0;border:none;"> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border:none;"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:%C4%BDudia" title="Biografický portál"><img alt="Biografický portál" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Nuvola_apps_kdmconfig.png/18px-Nuvola_apps_kdmconfig.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Nuvola_apps_kdmconfig.png/27px-Nuvola_apps_kdmconfig.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Nuvola_apps_kdmconfig.png/36px-Nuvola_apps_kdmconfig.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:%C4%BDudia" title="Portál:Ľudia">Biografický portál</a> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Alexandr Isajevič Solženicyn</b> (<a href="/wiki/Ru%C5%A1tina" title="Ruština">rus.</a> <span style="cursor:help" lang="ru" dir="ltr" title="rusky">Александр Исаевич Солженицын</span>; * <a href="/wiki/11._december" title="11. december">11. december</a> <a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kislovodsk" title="Kislovodsk">Kislovodsk</a> – † <a href="/wiki/3._august" title="3. august">3. august</a> <a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a> <a href="/wiki/Moskva" title="Moskva">Moskva</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rusko" title="Rusko">Rusko</a>) bol ruský <a href="/wiki/Literat%C3%BAra" title="Literatúra">spisovateľ</a>, publicista, <a href="/wiki/Politika" title="Politika">politický</a> činiteľ a účastník <a href="/wiki/Druh%C3%A1_svetov%C3%A1_vojna" title="Druhá svetová vojna">2. svetovej vojny</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Život"><span id=".C5.BDivot"></span>Život</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexandr_Isajevi%C4%8D_Sol%C5%BEenicyn&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Upraviť sekciu: Život" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexandr_Isajevi%C4%8D_Sol%C5%BEenicyn&action=edit&section=1" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Život"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Narodil sa v meste Kislovodsk. Jeho otec Isakij Semionovič zomrel nešťastnou náhodou pri poľovačke ešte pred jeho narodením. V roku <a href="/wiki/1925" title="1925">1925</a> sa s matkou presťahoval do <a href="/wiki/Rostov_nad_Donom" title="Rostov nad Donom">Rostova nad Donom</a>. V nižších ročníkoch školy sa mu často vysmievali za to, že nosil pravoslávny kríž. Čelil tiež problémom, pretože nechcel vstúpiť do pionierskej organizácie, či za navštevovanie kostola. Pod vplyvom školy však neskôr prijal <a href="/wiki/Komunizmus" title="Komunizmus">komunistickú</a> ideológiu. Vo vyšších ročníkoch sa začal zaujímať o literatúru, históriu a spoločenské dianie. Písal tiež básne. V roku <a href="/wiki/1936" title="1936">1936</a> vstúpil do <a href="/wiki/Komsomol" title="Komsomol">Komsomolu</a> a začal študovať na Rostovskej štátnej univerzite, keďže však nechcel aby bola literatúra jeho jediným zdrojom obživy, študoval matematiku a fyziku. V apríli <a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a> sa oženil s Nataliou Rešetkovskou. Po štúdiách pracoval ako učiteľ fyziky. </p><p>Po <a href="/wiki/Oper%C3%A1cia_Barbarossa" title="Operácia Barbarossa">napadnutí Sovietskeho zväzu</a> nacistickým <a href="/wiki/Nemecko" title="Nemecko">Nemeckom</a> najprv v septembri <a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a> mobilizoval a v polovici októbra bol povolaný do armády. Požiadal o prijatie do dôstojníckeho kurzu, ktorý absolvoval v meste <a href="/wiki/Kostroma" title="Kostroma">Kostroma</a>. V októbri roku <a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a> sa stal <a href="/wiki/Poru%C4%8D%C3%ADk" title="Poručík">poručíkom</a>. Na front sa dostal vo februári <a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a> ako veliteľ batérie vzdušného odposluchu (tieto jednotky boli súčasťou <a href="/wiki/Protivzdu%C5%A1n%C3%A1_obrana" title="Protivzdušná obrana">protilietadlovej obrany</a>). Dosiahol hodnosť <a href="/wiki/Kapit%C3%A1n" class="mw-disambig" title="Kapitán">kapitána</a>, bol vyznamenaný <a href="/wiki/Rad_Vlasteneckej_vojny" title="Rad Vlasteneckej vojny">Radom Vlasteneckej vojny</a> a <a href="/wiki/Rad_%C4%8Dervenej_z%C3%A1stavy" title="Rad červenej zástavy">Radom červenej zástavy</a>. </p><p>Ešte počas vojny ho vo februári <a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a> zatkli a za protištátnu činnosť (v liste priateľovi kritizoval <a href="/wiki/Josif_Vissarionovi%C4%8D_Stalin" title="Josif Vissarionovič Stalin">Stalina</a>) a odsúdili na 8 rokov väzenia, 2 roky strávil na nútených prácach v <a href="/wiki/Gulag_(1930_%E2%80%93_1960)" title="Gulag (1930 – 1960)">gulagu</a>. Po Stalinovej smrti dostal amnestiu a do roku <a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a> bol vo vyhnanstve v <a href="/wiki/Kazachstan" title="Kazachstan">Kazachstane</a>. V roku <a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a> bol rehabilitovaný. V roku <a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a> napísal novelu <i><a href="/wiki/Jeden_de%C5%88_Ivana_Denisovi%C4%8Da" title="Jeden deň Ivana Denisoviča">Jeden deň Ivana Denisoviča</a></i>, ktorá opisovala tvrdý život v sovietskych pracovných táboroch. Spolu s ďalšou pomerne kritickou poviedkou <i>Matrionina chalupa</i> z roku <a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a> ich vydal <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aleksandr_Trifonovi%C4%8D_Tvardovskij&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aleksandr Trifonovič Tvardovskij (stránka neexistuje)">A. T. Tvardovskij</a> v časopise <i>Novyj mir</i> v roku <a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a>. V priebehu roka však odstránením <a href="/wiki/Nikita_Sergejevi%C4%8D_Chru%C5%A1%C4%8Dov" title="Nikita Sergejevič Chruščov">Chruščova</a> reformné procesy v sovietskej komunistickej strane ustali a opäť sa dostal do nemilosti najvyšších predstaviteľov. </p><p>V roku <a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a> bol vylúčený zo Zväzu sovietskych spisovateľov. O dva roky neskôr mu bola udelená <a href="/wiki/Nobelova_cena_za_literat%C3%BAru" class="mw-redirect" title="Nobelova cena za literatúru">Nobelova cena za literatúru</a>, ktorú si nemohol prebrať. Následne bol roku <a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a> násilne odsunutý do <a href="/wiki/SRN" class="mw-disambig" title="SRN">západného Nemecka</a> a zbavený sovietskeho občianstva. V roku <a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a> odišiel do <a href="/wiki/Spojen%C3%A9_%C5%A1t%C3%A1ty" title="Spojené štáty">USA</a>. </p><p>Do Ruska sa vrátil v roku <a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a>. V roku <a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a> bol zvolený za riadneho člena <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rusk%C3%A1_akad%C3%A9mia_vied&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ruská akadémia vied (stránka neexistuje)">Ruskej akadémie vied</a>. V posledných rokoch svojho života kritizoval západných politikov za pokrytectvo a požívanie dvojakého metra v medzinárodných vzťahoch, ale napr. aj rozširovanie NATO. V roku 2007 získal Štátnu cenu Ruskej federácie, ktorú mu osobne udelil <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Vladimirovi%C4%8D_Putin" title="Vladimir Vladimirovič Putin">V. Putin</a>. Zomrel v neskorých nočných hodinách <a href="/wiki/3._august" title="3. august">3. augusta</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a> v Moskve na <a href="/wiki/Infarkt_myokardu" title="Infarkt myokardu">srdcový infarkt</a>. Bol pochovaný 6. augusta 2008 na Donskom cintoríne v Moskve. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dielo">Dielo</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexandr_Isajevi%C4%8D_Sol%C5%BEenicyn&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Upraviť sekciu: Dielo" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexandr_Isajevi%C4%8D_Sol%C5%BEenicyn&action=edit&section=2" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Dielo"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Jeho tvorbu veľmi ovplyvnila <a href="/wiki/Druh%C3%A1_svetov%C3%A1_vojna" title="Druhá svetová vojna">druhá svetová vojna</a>, odsúdenie do Gulagu a následný pobyt vo vyhnanstve. </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dvesto_rokov_pospolu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dvesto rokov pospolu (stránka neexistuje)">Dvesto rokov pospolu</a></i> - dvojzväzkové dielo opisujúce tému rusko-židovských vzťahov s kritickým pohľadom na úlohu Židov v ruských dejinách.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jeden_de%C5%88_Ivana_Denisovi%C4%8Da" title="Jeden deň Ivana Denisoviča">Jeden deň Ivana Denisoviča</a></i> (<i>Один день Ивана Денисовича</i>, Odin deň Ivana Denisoviča <a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a>): dej tejto novely nás zavádza do komunistického politického pracovného tábora a opisuje jeden deň človeka odsúdeného na 10 rokov podľa § 58 (podľa tohto § sa odsudzovala väčšina politických väzňov; 10 rokov bol lepší štandard pre ľudí, ktorí nič neurobili).</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=V_kruhu_prvom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="V kruhu prvom (stránka neexistuje)">V kruhu prvom</a></i> (<i>В круге первом</i> - V kruge pervom (<a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a> USA a ruský <a href="/wiki/Samizdat" title="Samizdat">samizdat</a>), písané v rokoch 1955 - 1967</li> <li><i>Rakovina</i>, (<i>Раковый корпус</i>, Rakovyj korpus <a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a> Nemecko a ruský samizdat, rozšírená verzia <a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a> USA a ruský samizdat): formou románu rozpráva o liečebni <a href="/wiki/Rakovina" class="mw-disambig" title="Rakovina">rakoviny</a> v postalinskom období - čiže okolo r. 1956 (sám Solženicyn prešiel liečbou rakoviny roku <a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a> v <a href="/wiki/Ta%C5%A1kent" title="Taškent">Taškente</a>). Hlavným hrdinom je človek chorý na rakovinu, je to vyhnanec. Stretávame sa tu nielen s nedostatkom lôžok, ale aj s láskou, ale objavuje sa tu aj politika. Dej opisuje nestranná osoba, na izbe a na chodbách s vyhnancom ležia ľudia rôznych pováh a názorov, medzi nimi aj komunisti.</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trkalo_sa_te%C4%BEa_s_dubom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trkalo sa teľa s dubom (stránka neexistuje)">Trkalo sa teľa s dubom</a></i> (<i>Бодался телёнок с дубом</i> - Bodalsja teljonok s dubom): Autobiografické zhrnutie jeho života od vydania Ivana Denisoviča po vyhostenie zo ZSSR. Opisuje najmä spoluprácu s A. T. Tvardovským v <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Novyj_mir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Novyj mir (stránka neexistuje)">Novom mire</a></i> a konšpiratívne metódy použité pri písaní diel a ich pašovaní za hranice.</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pr%C3%ADpad_na_stanici_Ko%C4%8Detovka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prípad na stanici Kočetovka (stránka neexistuje)">Prípad na stanici Kočetovka</a></i> (<i>Случай на станции Кочетовка</i>, Slučaj na stancii Kočetovka) Poviedka o živote na železničnej stanici v Sovietskom tyle, počas druhej svetovej vojny.</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Cerven%C3%A9_koleso&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Červené koleso (stránka neexistuje)">Červené koleso</a></i> (<i>Красное колесо</i>, Krasnoje koleso): románový cyklus; ide o pohľad na vývoj <a href="/wiki/Rusko" title="Rusko">Ruska</a> od revolúcie v roku <a href="/wiki/1905" title="1905">1905</a> cez <a href="/wiki/Prv%C3%A1_svetov%C3%A1_vojna" title="Prvá svetová vojna">prvú svetovú vojnu</a> až po <a href="/wiki/Okt%C3%B3brov%C3%A1_revol%C3%BAcia" title="Októbrová revolúcia">októbrovú revolúciu</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BAostrovie_GULAG" class="mw-redirect" title="Súostrovie GULAG">Súostrovie GULAG I - III</a></i>, (<i>Архипелаг ГУЛАГ</i> - Archipelag GULAG, <a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a> – <a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a> v zahraničí, ruský samizdat): <a href="/wiki/GULAG" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="GULAG">GULAG</a> je <a href="/wiki/Akronym" title="Akronym">akronym</a>, označujúci hlavnú správu táborov nápravných prác. Solženicyn sám seba považuje za kronikára Gulagu medzi rokmi 1918 - 1956. Sám píše, že knihu píše iba z povinnosti voči ľuďom, ktorí tu boli mučení, zomreli alebo boli neprávom zadržiavaní. Ide o dielo, ktoré je založené na vlastných skúsenostiach, na spomienkach spoluväzňov, atď.</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rusko_v_trosk%C3%A1ch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rusko v troskách (stránka neexistuje)">Rusko v troskách</a></i> (<i>Россия в обвале</i> - Rosija v obvale) kniha, v ktorej sa venuje postaveniu a perspektívam Ruska a Rusov po skončení studenej vojny.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referencie">Referencie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexandr_Isajevi%C4%8D_Sol%C5%BEenicyn&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Upraviť sekciu: Referencie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexandr_Isajevi%C4%8D_Sol%C5%BEenicyn&action=edit&section=3" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Referencie"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal"> <i>Skončilsja Alexandr Solženicyn (Скончался Александр Солженицын)</i> [online]. newsru.com, 2008-08-04, [cit. 2017-11-20]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newsru.com/cinema/04aug2008/dead.html">Dostupné online.</a> (po rusky)</cite></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externé_odkazy"><span id="Extern.C3.A9_odkazy"></span>Externé odkazy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexandr_Isajevi%C4%8D_Sol%C5%BEenicyn&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Upraviť sekciu: Externé odkazy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexandr_Isajevi%C4%8D_Sol%C5%BEenicyn&action=edit&section=4" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Externé odkazy"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://solzhenitsyn.ru/">http://solzhenitsyn.ru/</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deliandiver.org/2007/11/alexandr-solzenicyn-ci-je-to-vina-kdyz-lod-ztroskota.html">Alexandr Solženicyn: <i>Čí je to vina, když loď ztroskotá</i></a><sup>[<a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Extern%C3%A9_odkazy" title="Wikipédia:Externé odkazy"><span class="chýba_zdroj" title="Odkaz je nefunkčný.">nefunkčný odkaz</span></a>]</sup> (cs)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/literature/laureates/1970/">The Nobel Prize in Literature 1970</a> (en)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Iné_projekty"><span id="In.C3.A9_projekty"></span>Iné projekty</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexandr_Isajevi%C4%8D_Sol%C5%BEenicyn&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Upraviť sekciu: Iné projekty" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>upraviť</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexandr_Isajevi%C4%8D_Sol%C5%BEenicyn&action=edit&section=5" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Iné projekty"><span>upraviť zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="interProject wikiquote" style="display:none;"><a href="https://sk.wikiquote.org/wiki/Alexandr_Isajevi%C4%8D_Sol%C5%BEenicyn" class="extiw" title="q:Alexandr Isajevič Solženicyn">Wikicitáty</a></div><div class="interProject commons" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Aleksandr_Solzhenitsyn" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn">Commons</a></div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Spolupracuj na Wikicitátoch"><img alt="Spolupracuj na Wikicitátoch" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/18px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/27px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/36px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></span></span> Wikicitáty ponúkajú citáty od alebo o <b><a href="https://sk.wikiquote.org/wiki/Alexandr_Isajevi%C4%8D_Sol%C5%BEenicyn" class="extiw" title="q:Alexandr Isajevič Solženicyn">Alexandr Isajevič Solženicyn</a></b></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Spolupracuj na Commons"><img alt="Spolupracuj na Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> Commons ponúka multimediálne súbory na tému <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Aleksandr_Solzhenitsyn" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn">Alexandr Isajevič Solženicyn</a></b></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Nositelia_Nobelovej_ceny_za_literatúru" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0abl%C3%B3na:Nositelia_Nobelovej_ceny_za_literat%C3%BAru_1951_%E2%80%93_1975" title="Šablóna:Nositelia Nobelovej ceny za literatúru 1951 – 1975"><span title="Zobraz túto šablónu" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">z</span></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskusia_k_%C5%A1abl%C3%B3ne:Nositelia_Nobelovej_ceny_za_literat%C3%BAru_1951_%E2%80%93_1975&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diskusia k šablóne:Nositelia Nobelovej ceny za literatúru 1951 – 1975 (stránka neexistuje)"><span title="Diskusia o tejto šablóne" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">d</span></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0abl%C3%B3na:Nositelia_Nobelovej_ceny_za_literat%C3%BAru_1951_%E2%80%93_1975&action=edit"><span title="Upraviť túto šablónu" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">u</span></a></li></ul></div><div id="Nositelia_Nobelovej_ceny_za_literatúru" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Zoznam_nosite%C4%BEov_Nobelovej_ceny_za_literat%C3%BAru" title="Zoznam nositeľov Nobelovej ceny za literatúru">Nositelia Nobelovej ceny za literatúru</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/P%C3%A4r_Lagerkvist" title="Pär Lagerkvist">Pär Lagerkvist</a> (1951)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Mauriac" title="François Mauriac">François Mauriac</a> (1952)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winston_Churchill" title="Winston Churchill">Winston Churchill</a> (1953)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Hemingway" title="Ernest Hemingway">Ernest Hemingway</a> (1954)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halld%C3%B3r_Kiljan_Laxness" title="Halldór Kiljan Laxness">Halldór Laxness</a> (1955)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_Ram%C3%B3n_Jim%C3%A9nez" title="Juan Ramón Jiménez">Juan Ramón Jiménez</a> (1956)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Camus" title="Albert Camus">Albert Camus</a> (1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boris_Leonidovi%C4%8D_Pasternak" title="Boris Leonidovič Pasternak">Boris Pasternak</a> (1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salvatore_Quasimodo" title="Salvatore Quasimodo">Salvatore Quasimodo</a> (1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-John_Perse" title="Saint-John Perse">Saint-John Perse</a> (1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivo_Andri%C4%87" title="Ivo Andrić">Ivo Andrić</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Steinbeck" title="John Steinbeck">John Steinbeck</a> (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jorgos_Seferis" title="Jorgos Seferis">Jorgos Seferis</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Paul_Sartre" title="Jean-Paul Sartre">Jean-Paul Sartre</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michail_Alexandrovi%C4%8D_%C5%A0olochov" title="Michail Alexandrovič Šolochov">Michail Alexandrovič Šolochov</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0muel_Josef_Agnon" title="Šmuel Josef Agnon">Šmuel Josef Agnon</a>/<a href="/wiki/Nelly_Sachsov%C3%A1" title="Nelly Sachsová">Nelly Sachsová</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miguel_%C3%81ngel_Asturias" title="Miguel Ángel Asturias">Miguel Ángel Asturias</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jasunari_Kawabata" title="Jasunari Kawabata">Jasunari Kawabata</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Beckett" title="Samuel Beckett">Samuel Beckett</a> (1969)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Alexandr Isajevič Solženicyn</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pablo_Neruda" title="Pablo Neruda">Pablo Neruda</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinrich_B%C3%B6ll" title="Heinrich Böll">Heinrich Böll</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_White" title="Patrick White">Patrick White</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eyvind_Johnson" title="Eyvind Johnson">Eyvind Johnson</a>/<a href="/wiki/Harry_Martinson" title="Harry Martinson">Harry Martinson</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eugenio_Montale" title="Eugenio Montale">Eugenio Montale</a> (1975)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px;background:#ddddff;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0abl%C3%B3na:Nositelia_Nobelovej_ceny_za_literat%C3%BAru_1901_%E2%80%93_1925" title="Šablóna:Nositelia Nobelovej ceny za literatúru 1901 – 1925">1901 – 1925</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0abl%C3%B3na:Nositelia_Nobelovej_ceny_za_literat%C3%BAru_1926_%E2%80%93_1950" title="Šablóna:Nositelia Nobelovej ceny za literatúru 1926 – 1950">1926 – 1950</a></li> <li><b>1951– 1975</b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0abl%C3%B3na:Nositelia_Nobelovej_ceny_za_literat%C3%BAru_1976_%E2%80%93_2000" title="Šablóna:Nositelia Nobelovej ceny za literatúru 1976 – 2000">1976 – 2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0abl%C3%B3na:Nositelia_Nobelovej_ceny_za_literat%C3%BAru_2001_%E2%80%93_2025" title="Šablóna:Nositelia Nobelovej ceny za literatúru 2001 – 2025">2001 – 2025</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Nositelia_Templetonovej_ceny" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0abl%C3%B3na:Nositelia_Templetonovej_ceny" title="Šablóna:Nositelia Templetonovej ceny"><span title="Zobraz túto šablónu" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">z</span></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskusia_k_%C5%A1abl%C3%B3ne:Nositelia_Templetonovej_ceny&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diskusia k šablóne:Nositelia Templetonovej ceny (stránka neexistuje)"><span title="Diskusia o tejto šablóne" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">d</span></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0abl%C3%B3na:Nositelia_Templetonovej_ceny&action=edit"><span title="Upraviť túto šablónu" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">u</span></a></li></ul></div><div id="Nositelia_Templetonovej_ceny" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Nositelia <a href="/wiki/Templetonova_cena" title="Templetonova cena">Templetonovej ceny</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Matka_Tereza" title="Matka Tereza">Matka Tereza</a> (1973) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Roger_Louis_Sch%C3%BCtz-Marsauche" title="Roger Louis Schütz-Marsauche">Roger Schütz</a> (1974) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Sarv%C3%A9palli_R%C3%A1dh%C3%A1kri%C5%A1nan" title="Sarvépalli Rádhákrišnan">Sarvépalli Rádhákrišnan</a> (1975) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A9on-Joseph_Suenens&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Léon-Joseph Suenens (stránka neexistuje)">Léon-Joseph Suenens</a> (1976) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Chiara_Lubichov%C3%A1" title="Chiara Lubichová">Chiara Lubichová</a> (1977) • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Torrance&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Torrance (stránka neexistuje)">Thomas Torrance</a> (1978) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikkj%C3%B3_Niwano&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nikkjó Niwano (stránka neexistuje)">Nikkjó Niwano</a> (1979) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ralph_Wendell_Burhoe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ralph Wendell Burhoe (stránka neexistuje)">Ralph Wendell Burhoe</a> (1980) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cicely_Saundersov%C3%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cicely Saundersová (stránka neexistuje)">Cicely Saundersová</a> (1981) • <a href="/wiki/Billy_Graham" title="Billy Graham">Billy Graham</a> (1982) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> <a href="/wiki/Alexandr_Sol%C5%BEenicyn" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexandr Solženicyn">Alexandr Solženicyn</a> (1983) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Bourdeaux&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Bourdeaux (stránka neexistuje)">Michael Bourdeaux</a> (1984) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alister_Hardy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alister Hardy (stránka neexistuje)">Alister Hardy</a> (1985) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=James_McCord&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James McCord (stránka neexistuje)">James McCord</a> (1986) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stanley_Jaki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stanley Jaki (stránka neexistuje)">Stanley Jaki</a> (1987) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Inamullah_Khan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Inamullah Khan (stránka neexistuje)">Inamullah Khan</a> (1988) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Carl_Friedrich_Freiherr_von_Weizs%C3%A4cker" title="Carl Friedrich Freiherr von Weizsäcker">Carl Friedrich Freiherr von Weizsäcker</a> (1989) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Baba_Amte&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baba Amte (stránka neexistuje)">Baba Amte</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=L._Charles_Birch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="L. Charles Birch (stránka neexistuje)">L. Charles Birch</a> (1990) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Immanuel_Jakobovits&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Immanuel Jakobovits (stránka neexistuje)">Immanuel Jakobovits</a> (1991) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kyung-Chik_Han&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kyung-Chik Han (stránka neexistuje)">Kyung-Chik Han</a> (1992) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Colson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles Colson (stránka neexistuje)">Charles Colson</a> (1993) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Michael_Novak" title="Michael Novak">Michael Novak</a> (1994) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Paul_Davies" title="Paul Davies">Paul Davies</a> (1995) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bill_Bright&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bill Bright (stránka neexistuje)">Bill Bright</a> (1996) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pandurang_Shastri_Athavale&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pandurang Shastri Athavale (stránka neexistuje)">Pandurang Shastri Athavale</a> (1997) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sigmund_Sternberg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sigmund Sternberg (stránka neexistuje)">Sigmund Sternberg</a> (1998) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ian_Barbour&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ian Barbour (stránka neexistuje)">Ian Barbour</a> (1999) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Freeman_Dyson" title="Freeman Dyson">Freeman Dyson</a> (2000) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arthur_Peacocke&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arthur Peacocke (stránka neexistuje)">Arthur Peacocke</a> (2001) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/John_Polkinghorne" title="John Polkinghorne">John Polkinghorne</a> (2002) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Holmes_Rolston_III&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Holmes Rolston III (stránka neexistuje)">Holmes Rolston III</a> (2003) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Ellis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George Ellis (stránka neexistuje)">George Ellis</a> (2004) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Charles_Hard_Townes" title="Charles Hard Townes">Charles Hard Townes</a> (2005) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_D._Barrow&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John D. Barrow (stránka neexistuje)">John D. Barrow</a> (2006) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Taylor_(filosof)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles Taylor (filosof) (stránka neexistuje)">Charles Taylor</a> (2007) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Micha%C5%82_Heller&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michał Heller (stránka neexistuje)">Michał Heller</a> (2008) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bernard_d%27Espagnat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bernard d'Espagnat (stránka neexistuje)">Bernard d'Espagnat</a> (2009) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Francisco_J._Ayala&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Francisco J. Ayala (stránka neexistuje)">Francisco J. Ayala</a> (2010) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_Rees&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Martin Rees (stránka neexistuje)">Martin Rees</a> (2011) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Dalajl%C3%A1ma_XIV." title="Dalajláma XIV.">Dalajláma XIV.</a> (2012) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Desmond_Tutu" title="Desmond Tutu">Desmond Tutu</a> (2013) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1_Hal%C3%ADk" title="Tomáš Halík">Tomáš Halík</a> (2014) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Jean_Vanier" title="Jean Vanier">Jean Vanier</a> (2015) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonathan_Sacks&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jonathan Sacks (stránka neexistuje)">Jonathan Sacks</a> (2016) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alvin_Plantinga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alvin Plantinga (stránka neexistuje)">Alvin Plantinga</a> (2017) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdall%C3%A1h_II.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abdalláh II. (stránka neexistuje)">Abdalláh II.</a> (2018) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marcelo_Gleiser&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marcelo Gleiser (stránka neexistuje)">Marcelo Gleiser</a> (2019) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_Collins&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Francis Collins (stránka neexistuje)">Francis Collins</a> (2020) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Jane_Goodall" class="mw-redirect" title="Jane Goodall">Jane Goodall</a> (2021)</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox hlist" style="text-align: left; padding:3px;"><div style="padding: 0 2px;"> <a href="/wiki/Autorita_(knihovn%C3%ADctvo)" title="Autorita (knihovníctvo)">Autoritné údaje</a>: <ul style="display: inline"> <li><a href="/wiki/Archiv_v%C3%BDtvarn%C3%A9ho_um%C4%9Bn%C3%AD" title="Archiv výtvarného umění">abART</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cs.isabart.org/person/34670">34670 </a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franc%C3%BAzska_n%C3%A1rodn%C3%A1_kni%C5%BEnica" title="Francúzska národná knižnica">BnF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119251102">119251102 </a></span> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/118642464">118642464 </a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier" title="International Standard Name Identifier">ISNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/0000000121441946">0000000121441946 </a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n79022878">n79022878 </a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1rodn%C3%A9_autority_%C4%8Ceskej_republiky" title="Národné autority Českej republiky">NK ČR</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=jn19990210579">jn19990210579 </a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Po%C4%BEsk%C3%A1_n%C3%A1rodn%C3%A1_kni%C5%BEnica" title="Poľská národná knižnica">NLP</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810637182505606">9810637182505606 </a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://viaf.org/viaf/95215697">95215697 </a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WorldCat" title="WorldCat">WorldCat</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n79022878">lccn-n79022878 </a></span></li> </ul> </div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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