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id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&uselang=ko" class=""><span>기부</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%EB%B0%B1%EA%B8%88" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다" class=""><span>계정 만들기</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EB%B0%B1%EA%B8%88" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>로그인</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="더 많은 옵션" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="개인 도구" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">개인 도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="사용자 메뉴" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&uselang=ko"><span>기부</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%EB%B0%B1%EA%B8%88" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>계정 만들기</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EB%B0%B1%EA%B8%88" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>로그인</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 로그아웃한 편집자를 위한 문서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C" aria-label="편집에 관해 더 알아보기"><span>더 알아보기</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%AC" title="이 IP 주소의 편집 목록 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>기여</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="현재 사용하는 IP 주소에 대한 토론 문서 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="목차" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">목차</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">처음 위치</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-화학적_성질" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#화학적_성질"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>화학적 성질</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-화학적_성질-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>화학적 성질 하위섹션 토글하기</span> </button> <ul id="toc-화학적_성질-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-동위_원소" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#동위_원소"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>동위 원소</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-동위_원소-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-화학적_반응성" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#화학적_반응성"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>화학적 반응성</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-화학적_반응성-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-화학적_화합물" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#화학적_화합물"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>화학적 화합물</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-화학적_화합물-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-백금의_산출" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#백금의_산출"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>백금의 산출</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-백금의_산출-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-용도" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#용도"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>용도</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-용도-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>용도 하위섹션 토글하기</span> </button> <ul id="toc-용도-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-산업에서의_백금" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#산업에서의_백금"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>산업에서의 백금</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-산업에서의_백금-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-역사" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#역사"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>역사</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-역사-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-같이_보기" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#같이_보기"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>같이 보기</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-같이_보기-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-각주" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#각주"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>각주</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-각주-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-외부_링크" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#외부_링크"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>외부 링크</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-외부_링크-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="목차" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="목차 토글" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">목차 토글</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">백금</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="다른 언어로 문서를 방문합니다. 153개 언어로 읽을 수 있습니다" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-153" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">153개 언어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinum" title="Platinum – 아프리칸스어" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Platinum" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="아프리칸스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8D%95%E1%88%8B%E1%89%B2%E1%8A%90%E1%88%9D" title="ፕላቲነም – 암하라어" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ፕላቲነም" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="암하라어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plat%C3%ADn" title="Platín – 아라곤어" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Platín" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="아라곤어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AE" title="प्लैटिनम – 앙가어" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="प्लैटिनम" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="앙가어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86" title="بلاتين – 아랍어" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بلاتين" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86" title="پلاتين – 모로코 아랍어" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="پلاتين" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="모로코 아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86" title="بلاتين – 이집트 아랍어" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بلاتين" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="이집트 아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plat%C3%ADn" title="Platín – 아스투리아어" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Platín" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="아스투리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-atj mw-list-item"><a href="https://atj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piwapiskw" title="Piwapiskw – 아티카메쿠어" lang="atj" hreflang="atj" data-title="Piwapiskw" data-language-autonym="Atikamekw" data-language-local-name="아티카메쿠어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Atikamekw</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platin" title="Platin – 아제르바이잔어" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Platin" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="아제르바이잔어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86" title="پلاتین – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="پلاتین" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D2%A1_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD" title="Аҡ алтын – 바슈키르어" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Аҡ алтын" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="바슈키르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinum" title="Platinum – 발리어" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Platinum" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="발리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platin" title="Platin – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Platin" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platino" title="Platino – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Platino" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0_(%D1%85%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82)" title="Плаціна (хімічны элемент) – 벨라루스어" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Плаціна (хімічны элемент)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="벨라루스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Плятына – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Плятына" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emas_kodok" title="Emas kodok – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Emas kodok" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Платина – 불가리아어" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Платина" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="불가리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AE" title="प्लैटिनम – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="प्लैटिनम" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE" title="প্লাটিনাম – 벵골어" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="প্লাটিনাম" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="벵골어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%96%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8A%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%93%E0%BD%98%E0%BC%8D" title="བེ་ལེ་ཊི་ནམ། – 티베트어" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="བེ་ལེ་ཊི་ནམ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="티베트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platin" title="Platin – 브르타뉴어" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Platin" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="브르타뉴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina – 보스니아어" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="보스니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plat%C3%AD" title="Platí – 카탈로니아어" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Platí" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="카탈로니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C4%83h-g%C4%ADng" title="Băh-gĭng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Băh-gĭng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platino" title="Platino – 세부아노어" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Platino" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="세부아노어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%9D%E1%8F%98%E1%8F%85%E1%8E%BB" title="ᏝᏘᏅᎻ – 체로키어" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏝᏘᏅᎻ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="체로키어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86" title="پلاتین – 소라니 쿠르드어" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="پلاتین" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="소라니 쿠르드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinu" title="Platinu – 코르시카어" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Platinu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="코르시카어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina – 체코어" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="체코어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plat%C3%ABna" title="Platëna – 카슈비아어" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Platëna" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="카슈비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Платина – 추바시어" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Платина" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="추바시어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinwm" title="Platinwm – 웨일스어" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Platinwm" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="웨일스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platin" title="Platin – 덴마크어" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Platin" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="덴마크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platin" title="Platin – 독일어" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Platin" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="알찬 글"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9B%CE%B5%CF%85%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%87%CF%81%CF%85%CF%83%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Λευκόχρυσος – 그리스어" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Λευκόχρυσος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="그리스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="좋은 글"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinum" title="Platinum – 영어" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Platinum" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="영어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plateno" title="Plateno – 에스페란토어" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Plateno" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="에스페란토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platino" title="Platino – 스페인어" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Platino" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="스페인어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plaatina" title="Plaatina – 에스토니아어" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Plaatina" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="에스토니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platino" title="Platino – 바스크어" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Platino" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="바스크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86" title="پلاتین – 페르시아어" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پلاتین" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="페르시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina – 핀란드어" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="핀란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platine" title="Platine – 프랑스어" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Platine" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="프랑스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plaatin" title="Plaatin – 북부 프리지아어" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Plaatin" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="북부 프리지아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platin" title="Platin – 프리울리어" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Platin" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="프리울리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platanam" title="Platanam – 아일랜드어" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Platanam" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="아일랜드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platanum" title="Platanum – 스코틀랜드 게일어" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Platanum" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="스코틀랜드 게일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platino" title="Platino – 갈리시아어" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Platino" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="갈리시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B2%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%9F%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%AE" title="પ્લેટિનમ – 구자라트어" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="પ્લેટિનમ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="구자라트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinum" title="Platinum – 맹크스어" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Platinum" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="맹크스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pha%CC%8Dk-k%C3%AEm" title="Pha̍k-kîm – 하카어" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Pha̍k-kîm" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="하카어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%9C%D7%98%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%94" title="פלטינה – 히브리어" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פלטינה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="히브리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AE" title="प्लैटिनम – 힌디어" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="प्लैटिनम" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="힌디어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinum" title="Platinum – 피지 힌디어" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Platinum" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="피지 힌디어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina – 크로아티아어" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platin" title="Platin – 아이티어" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Platin" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="아이티어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina – 헝가리어" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="헝가리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%AB%D5%B6" title="Պլատին – 아르메니아어" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պլատին" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="아르메니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platino" title="Platino – 인터링구아" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Platino" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="인터링구아" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina – 인도네시아어" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="인도네시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platino" title="Platino – 이도어" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Platino" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="이도어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plat%C3%ADna" title="Platína – 아이슬란드어" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Platína" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="아이슬란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platino" title="Platino – 이탈리아어" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Platino" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="이탈리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E9%87%91" title="白金 – 일본어" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="白金" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="일본어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/jinmrplati" title="jinmrplati – 로반어" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="jinmrplati" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="로반어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="პლატინა – 조지아어" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პლატინა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="조지아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plat%C9%A9n%C9%A9" title="Platɩnɩ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Platɩnɩ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinum" title="Platinum – 키쿠유어" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Platinum" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="키쿠유어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Платина – 카자흐어" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Платина" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="카자흐어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%8D" title="ಪ್ಲಾಟಿನಮ್ – 칸나다어" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಪ್ಲಾಟಿನಮ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="칸나다어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plat%C3%AEn" title="Platîn – 쿠르드어" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Platîn" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="쿠르드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Платина – 코미어" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Платина" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="코미어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinom" title="Platinom – 콘월어" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Platinom" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="콘월어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Платина – 키르기스어" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Платина" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="키르기스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinum" title="Platinum – 라틴어" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Platinum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="라틴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platin" title="Platin – 룩셈부르크어" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Platin" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="룩셈부르크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%80%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8" title="КӀяла муси – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="КӀяла муси" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina – 림버거어" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="림버거어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plattino" title="Plattino – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Plattino" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platin" title="Platin – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Platin" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platino" title="Platino – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Platino" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina – 리투아니아어" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="리투아니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plat%C4%ABns" title="Platīns – 라트비아어" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Platīns" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="라트비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volamahery" title="Volamahery – 말라가시어" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Volamahery" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="말라가시어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Платина – 마케도니아어" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Платина" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="마케도니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%82" title="പ്ലാറ്റിനം – 말라얄람어" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പ്ലാറ്റിനം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="말라얄람어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82" title="Цагаан алт – 몽골어" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Цагаан алт" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="몽골어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%84%EA%AF%AD%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%87%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%85%EA%AF%9D" title="ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯇꯤꯅꯝ – 마니푸리어" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯇꯤꯅꯝ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="마니푸리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AE" title="प्लॅटिनम – 마라티어" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="प्लॅटिनम" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="마라티어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Платина – 서부 마리어" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Платина" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="서부 마리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinum" title="Platinum – 말레이어" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Platinum" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="말레이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BD%E1%80%BE%E1%80%B1%E1%80%96%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B0" title="ရွှေဖြူ – 버마어" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ရွှေဖြူ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="버마어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%88%D0%BE_%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Ашо сырне – 엘즈야어" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Ашо сырне" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="엘즈야어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platin" title="Platin – 저지 독일어" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Platin" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="저지 독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%96" title="प्वलाख – 네와르어" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="प्वलाख" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="네와르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina – 네덜란드어" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="네덜란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina – 노르웨이어(니노르스크)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(니노르스크)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina – 노르웨이어(보크말)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(보크말)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platin" title="Platin – 오크어" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Platin" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="오크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinu" title="Platinu – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Platinu" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AA%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%9F%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%AE" title="ପ୍ଲାଟିନମ – 오리야어" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ପ୍ଲାଟିନମ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="오리야어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%C3%A6" title="Платинæ – 오세트어" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Платинæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="오세트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%9F%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%AE" title="ਪਲੈਟੀਨਮ – 펀잡어" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਪਲੈਟੀਨਮ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="펀잡어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platyna" title="Platyna – 폴란드어" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Platyna" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="폴란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pl%C3%A0tin" title="Plàtin – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Plàtin" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%B9%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%85" title="پلاٹینم – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="پلاٹینم" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%BC%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="پلاټينيوم – 파슈토어" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="پلاټينيوم" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="파슈토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina – 포르투갈어" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="포르투갈어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qullqiya" title="Qullqiya – 케추아어" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Qullqiya" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="케추아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platin%C4%83" title="Platină – 루마니아어" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Platină" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="루마니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platin%C3%A2" title="Platinâ – 아로마니아어" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Platinâ" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="아로마니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Платина – 러시아어" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Платина" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="러시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D" title="प्लेटिनम् – 산스크리트어" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="प्लेटिनम्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="산스크리트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pl%C3%A0tinu" title="Plàtinu – 사르디니아어" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Plàtinu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="사르디니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pl%C3%A0tinu" title="Plàtinu – 시칠리아어" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Plàtinu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="시칠리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinum" title="Platinum – 스코틀랜드어" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Platinum" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="스코틀랜드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina – 세르비아-크로아티아어" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="세르비아-크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinum" title="Platinum – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Platinum" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina – 슬로바키아어" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="슬로바키아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina – 슬로베니아어" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="슬로베니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balatiniyaam" title="Balatiniyaam – 소말리아어" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Balatiniyaam" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="소말리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina – 알바니아어" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="알바니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Платина – 세르비아어" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Платина" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="세르비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platin" title="Platin – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Platin" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinum" title="Platinum – 순다어" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Platinum" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="순다어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina – 스웨덴어" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="스웨덴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platini" title="Platini – 스와힐리어" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Platini" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="스와힐리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="பிளாட்டினம் – 타밀어" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பிளாட்டினம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="타밀어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%82" title="ప్లాటినం – 텔루구어" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ప్లాటినం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="텔루구어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Платина – 타지크어" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Платина" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="타지크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A1" title="แพลทินัม – 태국어" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แพลทินัม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="태국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platino" title="Platino – 타갈로그어" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Platino" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="타갈로그어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platin" title="Platin – 터키어" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Platin" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="터키어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD" title="Агалтын – 타타르어" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Агалтын" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="타타르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina – 위구르어" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="위구르어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Платина – 우크라이나어" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Платина" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="우크라이나어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%B9%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%85" title="پلاٹینم – 우르두어" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="پلاٹینم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="우르두어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina – 우즈베크어" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="우즈베크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platin" title="Platin – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Platin" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platin" title="Platin – 베트남어" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Platin" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="베트남어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platino" title="Platino – 와라이어" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Platino" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="와라이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%93%82" title="铂 – 우어" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="铂" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="우어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Платинум – 칼미크어" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Платинум" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="칼미크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%98%D7%99%D7%9F" title="פלאטין – 이디시어" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="פלאטין" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="이디시어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinum" title="Platinum – 요루바어" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Platinum" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="요루바어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gimhau" title="Gimhau – 주앙어" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Gimhau" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="주앙어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%93%82" title="铂 – 중국어" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="铂" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="중국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%89%91" title="鉑 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="鉑" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pe%CC%8Dh-kim" title="Pe̍h-kim – 민난어" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Pe̍h-kim" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="민난어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E9%87%91" title="白金 – 광둥어" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="白金" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="광둥어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IKhazi" title="IKhazi – 줄루어" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IKhazi" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="줄루어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q880#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="언어 간 링크 편집" class="wbc-editpage">링크 편집</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="이름공간"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%B1%EA%B8%88" title="본문 보기 [c]" accesskey="c"><span>문서</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EB%B0%B1%EA%B8%88" rel="discussion" title="문서의 내용에 대한 토론 문서 [t]" accesskey="t"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" 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href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q880" title="데이터 저장소에 연결된 항목을 가리키는 링크 [g]" accesskey="g"><span>위키데이터 항목</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="페이지 도구"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="보이기"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">보이기</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ko" dir="ltr"><p><span class="nowrap"></span> </p> <div class="dablink hatnote"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8F%99%EC%9D%8C%EC%9D%B4%EC%9D%98%EC%96%B4_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="위키백과:동음이의어 문서"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/23px-Disambig_grey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/35px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/46px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="200" /></a></span> 이 문서는 금속 원소에 관한 것입니다. 금을 포함한 흰색 합금에 대해서는 <a href="/wiki/%ED%99%94%EC%9D%B4%ED%8A%B8%EA%B3%A8%EB%93%9C" title="화이트골드">화이트골드</a> 문서를 참고하십시오.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34311307">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title"><div style="white-space:nowrap;text-align:center;">백금(<sub><span style="font-size:smaller;">78</span></sub>Pt)</div></caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Platinum_crystals.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Platinum_crystals.jpg/220px-Platinum_crystals.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Platinum_crystals.jpg/330px-Platinum_crystals.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Platinum_crystals.jpg/440px-Platinum_crystals.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2084" data-file-height="1460" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: #ffc0c0;color:black;">개요</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">영어명</th><td class="infobox-data">Platinum</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EC%9B%90%EC%9E%90%EB%9F%89" title="표준 원자량">표준 원자량</a><span style="font-weight:normal;"> (<i>A</i><sub>r, standard</sub>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap"><span data-sort-value="7002195084000000000♠"></span>195.084(9)</span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: #ffc0c0;color:black;">주기율표 정보</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; width:100%; margin:0; border-width:1px; background:#f8f8f8;"> <tbody><tr> <td> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; margin:0 auto; background:transparent; border:none;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border:none; width:5px"> <table class="nogrid" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="1" style="background-color:transparent; text-align: center; empty-cells: show; border:none; margin: 0px auto 0px auto;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#e7ff8f;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EC%86%8C" title="수소 (반응성 비금속)"><img alt="수소 (반응성 비금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td colspan="30" style="border:none"> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; 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width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#e7ff8f;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C" title="질소 (반응성 비금속)"><img alt="질소 (반응성 비금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#e7ff8f;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%B0%EC%86%8C" title="산소 (반응성 비금속)"><img alt="산소 (반응성 비금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#e7ff8f;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%8C%EB%A3%A8%EC%98%A4%EB%A6%B0" title="플루오린 (반응성 비금속)"><img alt="플루오린 (반응성 비금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#c0ffff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EB%84%A4%EC%98%A8" title="네온 (비활성 기체)"><img alt="네온 (비활성 기체)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ff6666;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EB%82%98%ED%8A%B8%EB%A5%A8" title="나트륨 (알칼리 금속)"><img alt="나트륨 (알칼리 금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ffdead;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EA%B7%B8%EB%84%A4%EC%8A%98" title="마그네슘 (알칼리 토금속)"><img alt="마그네슘 (알칼리 토금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td colspan="24" style="border:none"> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#cccccc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EB%A3%A8%EB%AF%B8%EB%8A%84" title="알루미늄 (전이후 금속)"><img alt="알루미늄 (전이후 금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#cccc99;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%9C%EC%86%8C" title="규소 (준금속)"><img alt="규소 (준금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#e7ff8f;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8" title="인 (반응성 비금속)"><img alt="인 (반응성 비금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#e7ff8f;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%A9" title="황 (반응성 비금속)"><img alt="황 (반응성 비금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#e7ff8f;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%BC%EC%86%8C_(%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C)" title="염소 (반응성 비금속)"><img alt="염소 (반응성 비금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#c0ffff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A5%B4%EA%B3%A4" title="아르곤 (비활성 기체)"><img alt="아르곤 (비활성 기체)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ff6666;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%BC%EB%A5%A8" title="칼륨 (알칼리 금속)"><img alt="칼륨 (알칼리 금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ffdead;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%BC%EC%8A%98" title="칼슘 (알칼리 토금속)"><img alt="칼슘 (알칼리 토금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td colspan="14" style="border:none"> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EC%B9%B8%EB%93%90" title="스칸듐 (전이 금속)"><img alt="스칸듐 (전이 금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%80%EC%9D%B4%ED%83%80%EB%8A%84" title="타이타늄 (전이 금속)"><img alt="타이타늄 (전이 금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%82%98%EB%93%90" title="바나듐 (전이 금속)"><img alt="바나듐 (전이 금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%81%AC%EB%A1%9C%EB%AE%B4" title="크로뮴 (전이 금속)"><img alt="크로뮴 (전이 금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%9D%EA%B0%80%EB%8B%88%EC%A6%88" title="망가니즈 (전이 금속)"><img alt="망가니즈 (전이 금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%A0" title="철 (전이 금속)"><img alt="철 (전이 금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%94%EB%B0%9C%ED%8A%B8" title="코발트 (전이 금속)"><img alt="코발트 (전이 금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%88%EC%BC%88" title="니켈 (전이 금속)"><img alt="니켈 (전이 금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EB%A6%AC" title="구리 (전이 금속)"><img alt="구리 (전이 금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#cccccc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%97%B0" title="아연 (전이후 금속)"><img alt="아연 (전이후 금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#cccccc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%88%EB%A5%A8" title="갈륨 (전이후 금속)"><img alt="갈륨 (전이후 금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#cccc99;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%80%EB%A7%88%EB%8A%84" title="저마늄 (준금속)"><img alt="저마늄 (준금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#cccc99;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EC%86%8C" title="비소 (준금속)"><img alt="비소 (준금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#e7ff8f;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%85%80%EB%A0%88%EB%8A%84" title="셀레늄 (반응성 비금속)"><img alt="셀레늄 (반응성 비금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#e7ff8f;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B8%8C%EB%A1%9C%EB%AF%BC" title="브로민 (반응성 비금속)"><img alt="브로민 (반응성 비금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#c0ffff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%BD%ED%86%A4" title="크립톤 (비활성 기체)"><img alt="크립톤 (비활성 기체)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ff6666;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A3%A8%EB%B9%84%EB%93%90" title="루비듐 (알칼리 금속)"><img alt="루비듐 (알칼리 금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ffdead;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A1%A0%ED%8A%AC" title="스트론튬 (알칼리 토금속)"><img alt="스트론튬 (알칼리 토금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none; width:0;"> </td> <td colspan="13" style="border:none"> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A5%A8" title="이트륨 (전이 금속)"><img alt="이트륨 (전이 금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EB%A5%B4%EC%BD%94%EB%8A%84" title="지르코늄 (전이 금속)"><img alt="지르코늄 (전이 금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EB%82%98%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A4%EB%B8%80" title="나이오븀 (전이 금속)"><img alt="나이오븀 (전이 금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%B0%EB%A6%AC%EB%B8%8C%EB%8D%B0%EB%84%98" title="몰리브데넘 (전이 금속)"><img alt="몰리브데넘 (전이 금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%85%8C%ED%81%AC%EB%84%A4%ED%8A%AC" title="테크네튬 (전이 금속)"><img alt="테크네튬 (전이 금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A3%A8%ED%85%8C%EB%8A%84" title="루테늄 (전이 금속)"><img alt="루테늄 (전이 금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%93%90" title="로듐 (전이 금속)"><img alt="로듐 (전이 금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%94%EB%9D%BC%EB%93%90" title="팔라듐 (전이 금속)"><img alt="팔라듐 (전이 금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%80" title="은 (전이 금속)"><img alt="은 (전이 금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#cccccc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EB%93%9C%EB%AE%B4" title="카드뮴 (전이후 금속)"><img alt="카드뮴 (전이후 금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#cccccc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%93%90" title="인듐 (전이후 금속)"><img alt="인듐 (전이후 금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#cccccc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%EC%84%9D_(%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C)" title="주석 (전이후 금속)"><img alt="주석 (전이후 금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#cccc99;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%88%ED%8B%B0%EB%AA%A8%EB%8B%88" title="안티모니 (준금속)"><img alt="안티모니 (준금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#cccc99;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%85%94%EB%A3%A8%EB%A5%A8" title="텔루륨 (준금속)"><img alt="텔루륨 (준금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#e7ff8f;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A4%EB%94%98" title="아이오딘 (반응성 비금속)"><img alt="아이오딘 (반응성 비금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#c0ffff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C%EB%85%BC_(%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C)" title="제논 (비활성 기체)"><img alt="제논 (비활성 기체)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td></tr> <tr style="border:none"> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ff6666;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EC%8A%98" title="세슘 (알칼리 금속)"><img alt="세슘 (알칼리 금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ffdead;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%A5%A8" title="바륨 (알칼리 토금속)"><img alt="바륨 (알칼리 토금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EB%9E%80%ED%83%80%EB%84%98" title="란타넘 (란타넘족)"><img alt="란타넘 (란타넘족)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EB%A5%A8" title="세륨 (란타넘족)"><img alt="세륨 (란타넘족)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9D%BC%EC%84%B8%EC%98%A4%EB%94%94%EB%AE%B4" title="프라세오디뮴 (란타넘족)"><img alt="프라세오디뮴 (란타넘족)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EB%84%A4%EC%98%A4%EB%94%94%EB%AE%B4" title="네오디뮴 (란타넘족)"><img alt="네오디뮴 (란타넘족)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EB%A9%94%ED%8A%AC" title="프로메튬 (란타넘족)"><img alt="프로메튬 (란타넘족)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%A7%88%EB%A5%A8" title="사마륨 (란타넘족)"><img alt="사마륨 (란타넘족)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%A1%9C%ED%93%B8" title="유로퓸 (란타넘족)"><img alt="유로퓸 (란타넘족)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EB%8F%8C%EB%A6%AC%EB%8A%84" title="가돌리늄 (란타넘족)"><img alt="가돌리늄 (란타넘족)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%84%B0%EB%B8%80" title="터븀 (란타넘족)"><img alt="터븀 (란타넘족)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%8A%A4%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%98" title="디스프로슘 (란타넘족)"><img alt="디스프로슘 (란타넘족)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%80%EB%AE%B4" title="홀뮴 (란타넘족)"><img alt="홀뮴 (란타넘족)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%96%B4%EB%B8%80" title="어븀 (란타넘족)"><img alt="어븀 (란타넘족)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%88%B4%EB%A5%A8" title="툴륨 (란타넘족)"><img alt="툴륨 (란타넘족)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0%EB%B8%80" title="이터븀 (란타넘족)"><img alt="이터븀 (란타넘족)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A3%A8%ED%85%8C%ED%8A%AC" title="루테튬 (란타넘족)"><img alt="루테튬 (란타넘족)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; 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title="텅스텐 (전이 금속)"><img alt="텅스텐 (전이 금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A0%88%EB%8A%84" title="레늄 (전이 금속)"><img alt="레늄 (전이 금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%EB%AE%B4" title="오스뮴 (전이 금속)"><img alt="오스뮴 (전이 금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%A6%AC%EB%93%90" title="이리듐 (전이 금속)"><img alt="이리듐 (전이 금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ffc0c0; border:1px solid black; margin:-1px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%B1%EA%B8%88" title="백금 (전이 금속)"><img alt="백금 (전이 금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> 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/></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#c0ffff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%EB%8F%88" title="라돈 (비활성 기체)"><img alt="라돈 (비활성 기체)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ff6666;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%EC%8A%98" title="프랑슘 (알칼리 금속)"><img alt="프랑슘 (알칼리 금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ffdead;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%EB%93%90" title="라듐 (알칼리 토금속)"><img alt="라듐 (알칼리 토금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%85%ED%8B%B0%EB%8A%84" title="악티늄 (악티늄족)"><img alt="악티늄 (악티늄족)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%86%A0%EB%A5%A8" title="토륨 (악티늄족)"><img alt="토륨 (악티늄족)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%ED%8A%B8%EC%95%85%ED%8B%B0%EB%8A%84" title="프로트악티늄 (악티늄족)"><img alt="프로트악티늄 (악티늄족)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EB%9D%BC%EB%8A%84" title="우라늄 (악티늄족)"><img alt="우라늄 (악티늄족)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EB%84%B5%ED%88%AC%EB%8A%84" title="넵투늄 (악티늄족)"><img alt="넵투늄 (악티늄족)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%8C%EB%A3%A8%ED%86%A0%EB%8A%84" title="플루토늄 (악티늄족)"><img alt="플루토늄 (악티늄족)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A9%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%98" title="아메리슘 (악티늄족)"><img alt="아메리슘 (악티늄족)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%80%B4%EB%A5%A8" title="퀴륨 (악티늄족)"><img alt="퀴륨 (악티늄족)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%84%ED%81%B4%EB%A5%A8" title="버클륨 (악티늄족)"><img alt="버클륨 (악티늄족)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%BA%98%EB%A6%AC%ED%8F%AC%EB%8A%84" title="캘리포늄 (악티늄족)"><img alt="캘리포늄 (악티늄족)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B8%EC%8A%88%ED%83%80%EC%9D%B4%EB%8A%84" title="아인슈타이늄 (악티늄족)"><img alt="아인슈타이늄 (악티늄족)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%98%EB%A5%B4%EB%AE%B4" title="페르뮴 (악티늄족)"><img alt="페르뮴 (악티늄족)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A9%98%EB%8D%B8%EB%A0%88%EB%B8%80" title="멘델레븀 (악티늄족)"><img alt="멘델레븀 (악티늄족)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EB%B2%A8%EB%A5%A8" title="노벨륨 (악티늄족)"><img alt="노벨륨 (악티늄족)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%A0%8C%EC%8A%98" title="로렌슘 (악티늄족)"><img alt="로렌슘 (악티늄족)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EB%9F%AC%EB%8D%94%ED%8F%AC%EB%93%90" title="러더포듐 (전이 금속)"><img alt="러더포듐 (전이 금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8D%94%EB%B8%8C%EB%8A%84" title="더브늄 (전이 금속)"><img alt="더브늄 (전이 금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%B3%B4%EA%B7%AC" title="시보귬 (전이 금속)"><img alt="시보귬 (전이 금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EB%A5%A8" title="보륨 (전이 금속)"><img alt="보륨 (전이 금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%98%EC%8A%98" title="하슘 (전이 금속)"><img alt="하슘 (전이 금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B4%ED%8A%B8%EB%84%88%EB%A5%A8" title="마이트너륨 (화학적 특성 불명)"><img alt="마이트너륨 (화학적 특성 불명)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A4%EB%A6%84%EC%8A%88%ED%83%80%ED%8A%AC" title="다름슈타튬 (화학적 특성 불명)"><img alt="다름슈타튬 (화학적 특성 불명)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A2%B4%ED%8A%B8%EA%B2%8C%EB%8A%84" title="뢴트게늄 (화학적 특성 불명)"><img alt="뢴트게늄 (화학적 특성 불명)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#cccccc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%94%ED%8E%98%EB%A5%B4%EB%8B%88%EC%8A%98" title="코페르니슘 (전이후 금속)"><img alt="코페르니슘 (전이후 금속)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%88%ED%98%B8%EB%8A%84" title="니호늄 (화학적 특성 불명)"><img alt="니호늄 (화학적 특성 불명)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%8C%EB%A0%88%EB%A1%9C%EB%B8%80" title="플레로븀 (화학적 특성 불명)"><img alt="플레로븀 (화학적 특성 불명)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%A8%EC%8A%A4%EC%BD%94%EB%B8%80" title="모스코븀 (화학적 특성 불명)"><img alt="모스코븀 (화학적 특성 불명)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%EB%B2%84%EB%AA%A8%EB%A5%A8" title="리버모륨 (화학적 특성 불명)"><img alt="리버모륨 (화학적 특성 불명)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%85%8C%EB%84%A4%EC%8B%A0" title="테네신 (화학적 특성 불명)"><img alt="테네신 (화학적 특성 불명)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border:none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:7px; height:10px; z-index:2; background-color:#e8e8e8;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EA%B0%80%EB%84%A4%EC%86%90" title="오가네손 (화학적 특성 불명)"><img alt="오가네손 (화학적 특성 불명)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center; font-size:90%; line-height:100%; width:10px; border:none;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%94%EB%9D%BC%EB%93%90" title="팔라듐">Pd</a><br />↑<br /><strong>Pt</strong><br />↓<br /><a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A4%EB%A6%84%EC%8A%88%ED%83%80%ED%8A%AC" title="다름슈타튬">Ds</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="nowrap" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%; line-height:100%; padding-top:0; padding-bottom:1px; border:none;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%A6%AC%EB%93%90" title="이리듐">Ir</a> ← <strong>Pt</strong> → <a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%88" title="금">Au</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%90%EC%9E%90_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" title="원자 번호">원자 번호</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(<i>Z</i>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data">78</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B1_(%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0%EC%9C%A8%ED%91%9C)" title="족 (주기율표)">족</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/10%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="10족 원소">10족</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0_(%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0%EC%9C%A8%ED%91%9C)" title="주기 (주기율표)">주기</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/6%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="6주기 원소">6주기</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EC%97%AD_(%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0%EC%9C%A8%ED%91%9C)" title="구역 (주기율표)">구역</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/D-%EA%B5%AC%EC%97%AD" title="D-구역">d-구역</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%94%ED%95%99_%EA%B3%84%EC%97%B4" title="화학 계열">화학 계열</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EC%9D%B4_%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D" title="전이 금속">전이 금속</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EC%9E%90_%EB%B0%B0%EC%97%B4" title="전자 배열">전자 배열</a></th><td class="infobox-data">[<a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C%EB%85%BC_(%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C)" title="제논 (원소)">Xe</a>] 4f<sup>14</sup> 5d<sup>9</sup> 6s<sup>1</sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%EB%84%88%EC%A7%80_%EC%A4%80%EC%9C%84" title="에너지 준위">준위</a>별 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EC%9E%90" title="전자">전자</a> 수</th><td class="infobox-data">2, 8, 18, 32, 17, 1<div style="border:0; margin:0 auto;"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Electron_shell_078_Platinum_-_no_label.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="백금의 전자껍질 (2, 8, 18, 32, 17, 1)"><img alt="백금의 전자껍질 (2, 8, 18, 32, 17, 1)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Electron_shell_078_Platinum_-_no_label.svg/135px-Electron_shell_078_Platinum_-_no_label.svg.png" decoding="async" width="135" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Electron_shell_078_Platinum_-_no_label.svg/203px-Electron_shell_078_Platinum_-_no_label.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Electron_shell_078_Platinum_-_no_label.svg/270px-Electron_shell_078_Platinum_-_no_label.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1800" /></a><figcaption>백금의 전자껍질 (2, 8, 18, 32, 17, 1)</figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: #ffc0c0;color:black;">물리적 성질</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">겉보기</th><td class="infobox-data">회백색</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%81_(%EB%AC%BC%EB%A6%AC)" class="mw-redirect" title="상 (물리)">상태</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(<a href="/wiki/%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EC%98%A8%EB%8F%84_%EC%95%95%EB%A0%A5" title="표준 온도 압력">STP</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EC%B2%B4" title="고체">고체</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B9%EB%8A%94%EC%A0%90" title="녹는점">녹는점</a></th><td class="infobox-data">2041.1 K</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EB%81%93%EB%8A%94%EC%A0%90" title="끓는점">끓는점</a></th><td class="infobox-data">4098 K</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%80%EB%8F%84" title="밀도">밀도</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(상온 근처)</span></th><td class="infobox-data">21.09 g/cm<sup>3</sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%B5%ED%95%B4%EC%97%B4" title="융해열">융해열</a></th><td class="infobox-data">22.17 kJ/mol </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%ED%99%94%EC%97%B4" title="기화열">기화열</a></th><td class="infobox-data">469 kJ/mol </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%B4%EC%9A%A9%EB%9F%89" title="열용량">몰열용량</a></th><td class="infobox-data">26.86 J/(mol·K) </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%A6%9D%EA%B8%B0_%EC%95%95%EB%A0%A5" title="증기 압력">증기 압력</a></b><div style="margin:0 auto;"> <table class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="text-align:center;width:100%; border-collapse:collapse; margin:0; padding:0;"> <tbody><tr> <th>압력 <span style="font-weight:normal;">(<a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%8A%A4%EC%B9%BC_(%EB%8B%A8%EC%9C%84)" title="파스칼 (단위)">Pa</a>)</span> </th> <th>1 </th> <th>10 </th> <th>100 </th> <th>1 k </th> <th>10 k </th> <th>100 k </th></tr> <tr> <th>온도 <span style="font-weight:normal;">(<a href="/wiki/%EC%BC%88%EB%B9%88" title="켈빈">K</a>)</span> </th> <td>2330 </td> <td>(2550) </td> <td>2815 </td> <td>3143 </td> <td>3556 </td> <td>4094 </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: #ffc0c0;color:black;">원자의 성질</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%B0%ED%99%94%EC%88%98" title="산화수">산화 상태</a></th><td class="infobox-data">1, 2, 3, <b>4</b>, 5, 6 (<a href="/wiki/%EC%97%BC%EA%B8%B0" title="염기">약염기성</a> 산화물)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EA%B8%B0_%EC%9D%8C%EC%84%B1%EB%8F%84" title="전기 음성도">전기 음성도</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:85%">(폴링 척도)</span></span></th><td class="infobox-data">2.28 </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A8%ED%99%94_%EC%97%90%EB%84%88%EC%A7%80" title="이온화 에너지">이온화 에너지</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480595">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>1차: 870 kJ/mol </li><li>2차: 1791 kJ/mol </li><li> </li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%90%EC%9E%90_%EB%B0%98%EC%A7%80%EB%A6%84" title="원자 반지름">원자 반지름</a></th><td class="infobox-data">135 <a href="/wiki/%ED%94%BC%EC%BD%94%EB%AF%B8%ED%84%B0" title="피코미터">pm</a> <span style="font-size:85%">(실험값)</span> <br />177 pm <span style="font-size:85%">(계산값)</span> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%B5%EC%9C%A0_%EB%B0%98%EC%A7%80%EB%A6%84" title="공유 반지름">공유 반지름</a></th><td class="infobox-data">128 pm </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%90%EB%8D%B0%EB%A5%B4%EB%B0%9C%EC%8A%A4_%EB%B0%98%EC%A7%80%EB%A6%84" class="mw-redirect" title="판데르발스 반지름">판데르발스 반지름</a></th><td class="infobox-data">175 pm </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311307"><table class="infobox-subbox"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Platinum_spectrum_visible.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Color lines in a spectral range" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Platinum_spectrum_visible.png/250px-Platinum_spectrum_visible.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="43" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Platinum_spectrum_visible.png/375px-Platinum_spectrum_visible.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Platinum_spectrum_visible.png/500px-Platinum_spectrum_visible.png 2x" data-file-width="7430" data-file-height="1280" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%8E%99%ED%8A%B8%EB%9F%BC_%EC%84%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="스펙트럼 선">스펙트럼 선</a></b></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: #ffc0c0;color:black;">그 밖의 성질</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%B0%EC%A0%95_%EA%B5%AC%EC%A1%B0" title="결정 구조">결정 구조</a></th><td class="infobox-data">면심 입방구조 <div style="float:right;"><span typeof="mw:Error mw:File"><a href="/wiki/위키백과:파일_올리기?wpDestFile=%EB%A9%B4%EC%8B%AC_%EC%9E%85%EB%B0%A9%EA%B5%AC%EC%A1%B0" class="new" title="파일:면심 입방구조"><span class="mw-file-element mw-broken-media" data-width="50">파일:면심 입방구조</span></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%8C%EC%86%8D" title="음속">음속</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;"><span style="font-size:85%">(얇은 막대)</span></span></th><td class="infobox-data">2800 m/s (실온) </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%B4%ED%8C%BD%EC%B0%BD" title="열팽창">열팽창</a></th><td class="infobox-data">8.8 µm/(m·K) (25 °C) </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%B4%EC%A0%84%EB%8F%84%EC%9C%A8" title="열전도율">열전도율</a></th><td class="infobox-data">71.6 W/(m·K) </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EB%8F%84%EB%8F%84" class="mw-redirect" title="전도도">전기 저항도</a></th><td class="infobox-data">105 n Ω·m (20 °C) </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EA%B8%B0" title="자기">자기 정렬</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%81%EC%9E%90%EC%84%B1" title="상자성">상자성</a> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EB%A5%A0" title="영률">영률</a></th><td class="infobox-data">168 GPa </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EB%8B%A8_%ED%83%84%EC%84%B1_%EA%B3%84%EC%88%98" class="mw-redirect" title="전단 탄성 계수">전단 탄성 계수</a></th><td class="infobox-data">61 GPa </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%80%ED%94%BC_%ED%83%84%EC%84%B1_%EA%B3%84%EC%88%98" title="부피 탄성 계수">부피 탄성 계수</a></th><td class="infobox-data">230 GPa </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%ED%91%B8%EC%95%84%EC%86%A1_%EB%B9%84" title="푸아송 비">푸아송 비</a></th><td class="infobox-data">0.38 </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%A8%EC%8A%A4_%EA%B5%B3%EA%B8%B0%EA%B3%84" title="모스 굳기계">모스 굳기계</a></th><td class="infobox-data">3.5 </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EC%BB%A4%EC%8A%A4_%EA%B5%B3%EA%B8%B0" title="비커스 굳기">비커스 굳기</a></th><td class="infobox-data">549 MPa </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B8%8C%EB%A6%AC%EB%84%AC_%EA%B5%B3%EA%B8%B0" title="브리넬 굳기">브리넬 굳기</a></th><td class="infobox-data">392 MPa </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/CAS_%EB%93%B1%EB%A1%9D%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" title="CAS 등록번호">CAS 번호</a></th><td class="infobox-data">7440-06-4</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table class="wikitable" cellpadding="1" style="text-align: center; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0; padding: 0;"> <tbody><tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EC%9C%84_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="동위 원소">동위체</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EC%97%B0_%EC%A1%B4%EC%9E%AC%EB%B9%84" title="자연 존재비">존재비</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%98%EA%B0%90%EA%B8%B0" title="반감기">반감기</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%95%EA%B4%B4_%EB%B0%A9%EC%8B%9D" title="붕괴 방식">DM</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%95%EA%B4%B4_%EC%97%90%EB%84%88%EC%A7%80" title="붕괴 에너지">DE</a><br /><small>(<a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EC%9E%90%EB%B3%BC%ED%8A%B8" title="전자볼트">MeV</a>)</small> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%95%EA%B4%B4_%EC%83%9D%EC%84%B1%EB%AC%BC" title="붕괴 생성물">DP</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td><sup>190</sup>Pt </td> <td>0.01% </td> <td>6.5 E11 <a href="/wiki/%EB%85%84" title="년">y</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%ED%8C%8C_%EB%B6%95%EA%B4%B4" title="알파 붕괴">α</a> </td> <td>3.18 </td> <td><sup>186</sup><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%EB%AE%B4" title="오스뮴">Os</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>191</sup>Pt </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EA%B3%B5_%EB%B0%A9%EC%82%AC%EC%84%B1_%EB%8F%99%EC%9C%84_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="인공 방사성 동위 원소">인공</a> </td> <td>2.96 d </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EC%9E%90_%ED%8F%AC%ED%9A%8D" title="전자 포획">ε</a> </td> <td>? </td> <td><sup>191</sup><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%A6%AC%EB%93%90" title="이리듐">Ir</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>192</sup>Pt </td> <td>0.79% </td> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%88%EC%A0%95_%EB%8F%99%EC%9C%84_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="안정 동위 원소">안정</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>193<a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%84%B1%EC%A7%88%ED%95%B5" title="이성질핵">m</a></sup>Pt </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EA%B3%B5_%EB%B0%A9%EC%82%AC%EC%84%B1_%EB%8F%99%EC%9C%84_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="인공 방사성 동위 원소">인공</a> </td> <td>4.33 d </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EB%82%B4%EB%B6%80_%EC%A0%84%ED%99%98" title="내부 전환">IT</a> </td> <td>0.1355<a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%ED%99%98_%EC%A0%84%EC%9E%90" class="mw-redirect" title="전환 전자">e</a> </td> <td><sup>193</sup>Pt </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>193</sup>Pt </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EA%B3%B5_%EB%B0%A9%EC%82%AC%EC%84%B1_%EB%8F%99%EC%9C%84_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="인공 방사성 동위 원소">인공</a> </td> <td>50 <a href="/wiki/%EB%85%84" title="년">y</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EC%9E%90_%ED%8F%AC%ED%9A%8D" title="전자 포획">ε</a> </td> <td>? </td> <td><sup>193</sup><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%A6%AC%EB%93%90" title="이리듐">Ir</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>194</sup>Pt </td> <td>32.9% </td> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%88%EC%A0%95_%EB%8F%99%EC%9C%84_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="안정 동위 원소">안정</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>195<a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%84%B1%EC%A7%88%ED%95%B5" title="이성질핵">m</a></sup>Pt </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EA%B3%B5_%EB%B0%A9%EC%82%AC%EC%84%B1_%EB%8F%99%EC%9C%84_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="인공 방사성 동위 원소">인공</a> </td> <td>4.02 d </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EB%82%B4%EB%B6%80_%EC%A0%84%ED%99%98" title="내부 전환">IT</a> </td> <td>0.1297<a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%ED%99%98_%EC%A0%84%EC%9E%90" class="mw-redirect" title="전환 전자">e</a> </td> <td><sup>195</sup>Pt </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>195</sup>Pt </td> <td>33.8% </td> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%88%EC%A0%95_%EB%8F%99%EC%9C%84_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="안정 동위 원소">안정</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>196</sup>Pt </td> <td>25.3% </td> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%88%EC%A0%95_%EB%8F%99%EC%9C%84_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="안정 동위 원소">안정</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>197<a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%84%B1%EC%A7%88%ED%95%B5" title="이성질핵">m</a></sup>Pt </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EA%B3%B5_%EB%B0%A9%EC%82%AC%EC%84%B1_%EB%8F%99%EC%9C%84_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="인공 방사성 동위 원소">인공</a> </td> <td>1.59 h </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EB%82%B4%EB%B6%80_%EC%A0%84%ED%99%98" title="내부 전환">IT</a> </td> <td>0.3465 </td> <td><sup>197</sup>Pt </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>197</sup>Pt </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EA%B3%B5_%EB%B0%A9%EC%82%AC%EC%84%B1_%EB%8F%99%EC%9C%84_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="인공 방사성 동위 원소">인공</a> </td> <td>19.8913 h </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%ED%83%80_%EB%B6%95%EA%B4%B4" title="베타 붕괴">β</a><sup>-</sup> </td> <td>0.719 </td> <td><sup>197</sup><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%88" title="금">Au</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><sup>198</sup>Pt </td> <td>7.2% </td> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%88%EC%A0%95_%EB%8F%99%EC%9C%84_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="안정 동위 원소">안정</a> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below noprint" style="background: #ffc0c0;"><span class="noprint plainlinks plainlinksneverexpand" style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:smaller; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C_%EC%A0%95%EB%B3%B4/%EB%B0%B1%EA%B8%88" title="틀:원소 정보/백금"><span title="이 틀을 보기" style=";">보기</span></a> <span style="font-size:smaller;">•</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C_%EC%A0%95%EB%B3%B4/%EB%B0%B1%EA%B8%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="틀토론:원소 정보/백금 (없는 문서)"><span title="이 틀에 대한 토론" style=";">토론</span></a> <span style="font-size:smaller;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80:%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C_%EC%A0%95%EB%B3%B4/%EB%B0%B1%EA%B8%88&action=edit"><span title="이 틀을 편집할 수 있습니다. 단, 저장하기 전에 미리 보기로 결과를 확인하여 주십시오." style=";">편집</span></a></span><span style="font-size:85%"> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%99%94%ED%95%99_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C_%EC%9E%90%EB%A3%8C_%EC%B6%9C%EC%B2%98_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="화학 원소 자료 출처 목록 (없는 문서)">출처</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>백금</b>(白金, ←<span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EC%96%B4" title="영어">영어</a>: </span><span lang="en">Platinum</span> <small>플래티넘<sup>[<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%98%81%EC%96%B4%EC%9D%98_%ED%95%9C%EA%B8%80_%ED%91%9C%EA%B8%B0" title="위키백과:영어의 한글 표기">*</a>]</sup></small>) 또는 <b>플래티나</b>(←<span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EC%96%B4" title="영어">영어</a>: </span><span lang="en">platina</span> <small>플래티나<sup>[<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%98%81%EC%96%B4%EC%9D%98_%ED%95%9C%EA%B8%80_%ED%91%9C%EA%B8%B0" title="위키백과:영어의 한글 표기">*</a>]</sup></small>, <span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8%EC%96%B4" title="일본어">일본어</a>: </span><span lang="ja">プラチナ</span> <small>푸라치나<sup>[<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9D%BC%EB%B3%B8%EC%96%B4%EC%9D%98_%ED%95%9C%EA%B8%80_%ED%91%9C%EA%B8%B0" title="위키백과:일본어의 한글 표기">*</a>]</sup></small>)는 <a href="/wiki/%ED%99%94%ED%95%99_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="화학 원소">화학 원소</a>로 기호는 <b>Pt</b>(←<span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%ED%8B%B4%EC%96%B4" title="라틴어">라틴어</a>: </span><span lang="la">Platinum</span> <small>플라티눔<sup>[<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%99%B8%EB%9E%98%EC%96%B4_%ED%91%9C%EA%B8%B0%EB%B2%95/%EB%9D%BC%ED%8B%B4%EC%96%B4_%ED%91%9C%EA%B8%B0_%EC%9B%90%EC%B9%99" title="위키백과:외래어 표기법/라틴어 표기 원칙">*</a>]</sup></small>), <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%90%EC%9E%90_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" title="원자 번호">원자 번호</a>는 78이다. 무겁고, 가단성과 연성이 있는 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%80%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D" title="귀금속">귀금속</a>으로, <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EC%9D%B4_%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D" title="전이 금속">전이 금속</a>에 속한다. <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%88%EC%BC%88" title="니켈">니켈</a> 광석이나 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EB%A6%AC" title="구리">구리</a> 광석, 또는 자연 금속 상태로 산출된다. 또한 백금은 훌륭한 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B4%89%EB%A7%A4" title="촉매">촉매</a>이다. <a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%A5%EC%8B%A0%EA%B5%AC" title="장신구">장신구</a>나 실험 장비, <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EA%B8%B0" title="전기">전기</a> 콘센트, 의료 기기, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EB%8F%99%EC%B0%A8" title="자동차">자동차</a> 배출 가스 제어 장치 등에 사용된다. 백금은 가치가 아주 높은 금속이다. 내부식성, 내마모성이 우수하다. 클라크수 0.0000005(5×10<span style="display:none">^</span><sup>-7</sup>)(제74위)이다. <a href="/wiki/2009%EB%85%84" title="2009년">2009년</a> <a href="/wiki/10%EC%9B%94_30%EC%9D%BC" title="10월 30일">10월 30일</a> 기준 1<a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A8%EC%8A%A4" title="온스">온스</a>당 백금의 가격은 1324달러($42.37/g)다. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="화학적_성질"><span id=".ED.99.94.ED.95.99.EC.A0.81_.EC.84.B1.EC.A7.88"></span>화학적 성질</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B0%B1%EA%B8%88&action=edit&section=1" title="부분 편집: 화학적 성질"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>은백색의 귀금속으로 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%80" title="은">은</a>보다 단단하고, 전성, 연성이 있다. 냉간가공도 할 수 있으나, 보통은 800∼1,000 °C로 가열하여 가공한다. 소량의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%A6%AC%EB%93%90" title="이리듐">이리듐</a>을 가하면 굳기는 뚜렷하게 증가하지만 전성은 떨어진다. 팽창률은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%A6%AC" title="유리">유리</a>와 거의 같아서, 유리기구의 접합에 편리하다. 백금은 여러 가지 색다른 성질 때문에 귀하게 여겨진다. 백금은 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%88" title="금">금</a>과 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%80" title="은">은</a> 다음으로 쉽게 모양을 바꿀 수 있다. 즉 늘여서 가는 선으로 뽑을 수도 있고, 망치로 두들겨서 얇은 판을 만들 수도 있다. </p><p>공기 중의 산소나 황화합물과 거의 잘 결합하지 않기 때문에, 공기 중에 그냥 두어도 부식하거나 색이 변하지 않는다. 백금은 강한 산에도 녹지 않으며, 왕수라는 질산과 염산의 혼합물에 가장 잘 녹는다. 비소, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8" title="인">인</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%9C%EC%86%8C" title="규소">규소</a>와 잘 결합하며, 백금의 합금 중에는 이리듐, <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%88%EC%BC%88" title="니켈">니켈</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%EB%AE%B4" title="오스뮴">오스뮴</a>, <a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%94%EB%9D%BC%EB%93%90" title="팔라듐">팔라듐</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%93%90" title="로듐">로듐</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%A3%A8%ED%85%8C%EB%8A%84" title="루테늄">루테늄</a>과의 합금이 가장 널리 쓰인다. 원자번호는 78, 원자기호는 Pt, 원자질량은 195.078이다. 녹는점은 1768 °C, 끓는점은 3825 °C, 밀도는 실온에서 21.45g/cm<sup>3</sup>이다. </p><p><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%BC%ED%99%94_%EC%88%98%EC%86%8C" title="염화 수소">염화 수소</a>나 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%88%EC%82%B0" title="질산">질산</a> 등을 섞으면 H<sub>2</sub>PtCl<sub>6</sub>가 된다. 분말 또는 백금해면으로서 촉매, 도량형원기, 백금저항온도계, 실험용 도가니, 열전기쌍, 전기접점재료, 발화전, 전극, 화학장치, 다이, 노즐, 치과재료, 장식용 등으로 사용된다. 다음은 백금이 왕수에 녹는 반응이다. </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\rm {Pt+8HCl+2HNO_{3}\ \longrightarrow \ PtCl_{6}^{2-}+2NOCl+2H^{+}+4H_{2}O}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">P</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">t</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mn>8</mn> <mi mathvariant="normal">H</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">l</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mi mathvariant="normal">H</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">N</mi> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mtext> </mtext> <mo stretchy="false">⟶</mo> <mtext> </mtext> <mi mathvariant="normal">P</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">t</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi> <msubsup> <mi mathvariant="normal">l</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>6</mn> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> <mo>−</mo> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo>+</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mi mathvariant="normal">N</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">l</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mn>2</mn> <msup> <mi mathvariant="normal">H</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo>+</mo> </mrow> </msup> <mo>+</mo> <mn>4</mn> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">H</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi> </mrow> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\rm {Pt+8HCl+2HNO_{3}\ \longrightarrow \ PtCl_{6}^{2-}+2NOCl+2H^{+}+4H_{2}O}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/0366fddb0f83ca1085e05d5324611955082ed455" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.005ex; width:60.056ex; height:3.343ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\rm {Pt+8HCl+2HNO_{3}\ \longrightarrow \ PtCl_{6}^{2-}+2NOCl+2H^{+}+4H_{2}O}}}"></span></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="동위_원소"><span id=".EB.8F.99.EC.9C.84_.EC.9B.90.EC.86.8C"></span>동위 원소</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B0%B1%EA%B8%88&action=edit&section=2" title="부분 편집: 동위 원소"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>백금은 자연에서 6가지의 동위 원소(<sup>190</sup>Pt, <sup>192</sup>Pt, <sup>194</sup>Pt, <sup>195</sup>Pt, <sup>196</sup>Pt, and <sup>198</sup>Pt)가 있다. 이 중 가장 안정적인 동위 원소는 자연에 존재하는 <sup>195</sup>Pt로, 자연에서 33.83%를 차지한다. <sup>190</sup>Pt는 매우 적게 차지하며 그 양은 0.01%에 불과하다. 자연에 존재하는 동위 원소 중 불안정한 것은 <sup>190</sup>Pt이며, 붕괴할 때의 반감기는 65×10<span style="display:none">^</span><sup>10</sup> 년이다. <sup>198</sup>Pt는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%ED%8C%8C_%EB%B6%95%EA%B4%B4" title="알파 붕괴">알파 붕괴</a>를 하고 반감기가 가장 길며 약 32×10<span style="display:none">^</span><sup>13</sup> 년이다. 많은 양을 차지하고 안정적인 것은 질량수 195짜리이다. 백금의 동위 원소는 일반적으로 31가지로 질량수는 166에서 202까지 다양하다. 여기에 인공적으로 만들어진 동위 원소까지 합하면 37가지가 된다. <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%B5_%EC%9D%B4%EC%84%B1%EC%A7%88%EC%B2%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="핵 이성질체">핵 이성질체</a> 백금 동위 원소 중 가장 반감기가 짧은 것은 <sup>166</sup>Pt이며 반감기는 300 µs이다. 핵 이성질체 중 반감기가 가장 긴 것은 <sup>193</sup>Pt이며 반감기는 50 년이다. 모든 백금의 방사성 동위 원소는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%ED%83%80_%EB%B6%95%EA%B4%B4" title="베타 붕괴">베타 붕괴</a>와 알파 붕괴를 한다. <sup>188</sup>Pt, <sup>191</sup>Pt, and <sup>193</sup>Pt는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%82%B4%EB%B6%80_%EC%A0%84%ED%99%98" title="내부 전환">내부 전환</a>을 하며. <sup>190</sup>Pt와 <sup>198</sup>Pt는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%A4%91_%EB%B2%A0%ED%83%80_%EB%B6%95%EA%B4%B4" title="이중 베타 붕괴">이중 베타 붕괴</a>를 한다.<sup id="cite_ref-nubase_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nubase-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="화학적_반응성"><span id=".ED.99.94.ED.95.99.EC.A0.81_.EB.B0.98.EC.9D.91.EC.84.B1"></span>화학적 반응성</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B0%B1%EA%B8%88&action=edit&section=3" title="부분 편집: 화학적 반응성"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%B5%EA%B8%B0" title="공기">공기</a>나 <a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%BC" title="물">수분</a> 등에는 매우 안정하여 고온으로 가열해도 변하지 않고, <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%B0_(%ED%99%94%ED%95%99)" title="산 (화학)">산</a>·<a href="/wiki/%EC%97%BC%EA%B8%B0" title="염기">알칼리</a>에 강하여 내식성이 크다. 다만 <a href="/wiki/%EC%99%95%EC%88%98" title="왕수">왕수</a>에는 서서히 녹고, 가성알칼리와 함께 고온으로 가열하면 침식된다. <a href="/wiki/%ED%94%8C%EB%A3%A8%EC%98%A4%EB%A6%B0" title="플루오린">플루오린</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%97%BC%EC%86%8C_(%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C)" title="염소 (원소)">염소</a>, <a href="/wiki/%ED%99%A9" title="황">황</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%85%80%EB%A0%88%EB%8A%84" title="셀레늄">셀레늄</a> 등과 가열하면 반응한다. 또, 고온에서는 <a href="/wiki/%ED%83%84%EC%86%8C" title="탄소">탄소</a>를 흡수하고 냉각하면 이것을 방출하는데, 이때 백금의 표면이 물러지므로, <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9D%ED%83%84" title="석탄">석탄</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%94%ED%81%AC%EC%8A%A4" title="코크스">코크스</a> 또는 탄소가 많은 환원불꽃 등으로 가열하는 것은 피하는 것이 좋다. </p><p><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EC%86%8C" title="비소">비소</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%88%ED%8B%B0%EB%AA%A8%EB%8B%88" title="안티모니">안티모니</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EC%8A%A4%EB%AC%B4%ED%8A%B8" title="비스무트">비스무트</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%EC%84%9D_(%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C)" title="주석 (원소)">주석</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%82%A9" title="납">납</a> 등과는 녹는점이 백금보다 훨씬 낮은 <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%A9%EA%B8%88" title="합금">합금</a>을 만든다. 미세한 분말로 한 백금은 그 부피의 100배 이상의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EC%86%8C" title="수소">수소</a>를 흡수하며, 적열한 백금은 수소를 흡수하여 투과시킨다. 또 <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%B0%EC%86%8C" title="산소">산소</a>, <a href="/wiki/%ED%97%AC%EB%A5%A8" title="헬륨">헬륨</a> 등도 흡수하는데, 흡수된 수소나 산소는 활성화되므로 <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%B0%ED%99%94" class="mw-redirect" title="산화">산화</a><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%B0%ED%99%94%C2%B7%ED%99%98%EC%9B%90_%EB%B0%98%EC%9D%91" title="산화·환원 반응">환원</a>의 촉매로서 중요하다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="화학적_화합물"><span id=".ED.99.94.ED.95.99.EC.A0.81_.ED.99.94.ED.95.A9.EB.AC.BC"></span>화학적 화합물</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B0%B1%EA%B8%88&action=edit&section=4" title="부분 편집: 화학적 화합물"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>백금의 산화 상태는 보통 +2나 +4이다. 산화 상태 +1, 산화 상태 +3 은 그 비율이 매우 적다. 백금(II)는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%95%EB%B0%A9%EC%A0%95%EA%B3%84" title="정방정계">정방정계</a>결정 구조를 띠고 있다. 백금은 다른 기체와 함께 산이 되면 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A1%ED%81%B4%EB%A1%9C%EB%A1%9C%EB%B0%B1%EA%B8%88%EC%82%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="육클로로백금산 (없는 문서)">육클로로백금산</a> ("H<sub>2</sub>PtCl<sub>6</sub>", (H<sub>3</sub>O)<sub>2</sub>PtCl<sub>6</sub>·<i>n</i>H<sub>2</sub>O )가 된다.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\rm {Pt+4HNO_{3}+6HCl\ \longrightarrow \ H_{2}PtCl_{6}+4NO_{2}+4H_{2}O}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">P</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">t</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mn>4</mn> <mi mathvariant="normal">H</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">N</mi> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <mn>6</mn> <mi mathvariant="normal">H</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">l</mi> <mtext> </mtext> <mo stretchy="false">⟶</mo> <mtext> </mtext> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">H</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">P</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">t</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">l</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>6</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <mn>4</mn> <mi mathvariant="normal">N</mi> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <mn>4</mn> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">H</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi> </mrow> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\rm {Pt+4HNO_{3}+6HCl\ \longrightarrow \ H_{2}PtCl_{6}+4NO_{2}+4H_{2}O}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/a0e6302bf5723c82490a4bef980b5e54d75364ed" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.671ex; width:53.048ex; height:2.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\rm {Pt+4HNO_{3}+6HCl\ \longrightarrow \ H_{2}PtCl_{6}+4NO_{2}+4H_{2}O}}}"></span></dd></dl> <p>백금의 화합물은 이 외에도 다양하다. <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%97%B0" title="아연">아연</a> 화합물의 경우, 평평하여 거울처럼 생겼으며, 광택이 난다.<sup id="cite_ref-krebs_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-krebs-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>백금은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%97%BC%ED%99%94_%EC%95%94%EB%AA%A8%EB%8A%84" title="염화 암모늄">염화 암모늄</a>과 반응을 하여 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A1%ED%81%B4%EB%A1%9C%EB%A1%9C%EB%B0%B1%EA%B8%88%EC%82%B0%EC%95%94%EB%AA%A8%EB%8A%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="육클로로백금산암모늄 (없는 문서)">육클로로백금산암모늄</a>을 만든다.<sup id="cite_ref-Kauuf_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kauuf-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 백금의 암모늄 화합물은 불용성을 띤다. 이것을 가열하면 수소는 기체가 되어 날아가서 다시 순수한 백금으로 돌아가게 된다. 백금은 몇 번이고 재활용이 가능하다.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%97%A5%EC%82%AC%ED%81%B4%EB%A1%9C%EB%A1%9C%EB%B0%B1%EA%B8%88%EC%82%B0%EC%B9%BC%EB%A5%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="헥사클로로백금산칼륨 (없는 문서)">헥사클로로백금산칼륨</a>은 역시 불용성이며, 여기서 칼륨은 칼륨 이온으로 양이온화가 된다.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>헥시클로로백금산의 경우에는 백금이 <a href="/wiki/%EC%97%BC%ED%99%94_%EB%B0%B1%EA%B8%88" title="염화 백금">염화 백금</a>(IV) 또는 염화 백금(II)의 원소 형태를 띤다.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 이 반응은 다음의 식과 같다. </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\rm {(H_{3}O)_{2}PtCl_{6}\cdot nH_{2}O\ \longrightarrow \ PtCl_{4}+2HCl+(n+2)H_{2}O}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">H</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi> <msub> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">P</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">t</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">l</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>6</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>⋅</mo> <mi mathvariant="normal">n</mi> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">H</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi> <mtext> </mtext> <mo stretchy="false">⟶</mo> <mtext> </mtext> <mi mathvariant="normal">P</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">t</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">l</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>4</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mi mathvariant="normal">H</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">l</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi mathvariant="normal">n</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">H</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi> </mrow> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\rm {(H_{3}O)_{2}PtCl_{6}\cdot nH_{2}O\ \longrightarrow \ PtCl_{4}+2HCl+(n+2)H_{2}O}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/805ca43f07ad11c79e702778b7d84fbb3954b337" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.838ex; width:55.658ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\rm {(H_{3}O)_{2}PtCl_{6}\cdot nH_{2}O\ \longrightarrow \ PtCl_{4}+2HCl+(n+2)H_{2}O}}}"></span></dd> <dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\rm {PtCl_{4}\longrightarrow \ PtCl_{2}+Cl_{2}}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">P</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">t</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">l</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>4</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">⟶</mo> <mtext> </mtext> <mi mathvariant="normal">P</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">t</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">l</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">l</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\rm {PtCl_{4}\longrightarrow \ PtCl_{2}+Cl_{2}}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/920a90e37a3bd6865df2df78f22224a6d32b705c" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.671ex; width:23.629ex; height:2.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\rm {PtCl_{4}\longrightarrow \ PtCl_{2}+Cl_{2}}}}"></span></dd> <dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\rm {PtCl_{2}\longrightarrow \ Pt+Cl_{2}}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">P</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">t</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">l</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">⟶</mo> <mtext> </mtext> <mi mathvariant="normal">P</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">t</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">l</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\rm {PtCl_{2}\longrightarrow \ Pt+Cl_{2}}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/9575af88f75e0469304d8462a28914700e642252" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.671ex; width:20.25ex; height:2.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\rm {PtCl_{2}\longrightarrow \ Pt+Cl_{2}}}}"></span></dd></dl> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B8%8C%EB%A1%9C%EB%AF%BC%ED%99%94_%EB%B0%B1%EA%B8%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="브로민화 백금 (없는 문서)">백금(II)</a>와 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B8%8C%EB%A1%9C%EB%AF%BC%ED%99%94_%EB%B0%B1%EA%B8%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="브로민화 백금 (없는 문서)">백금(IV)</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A1%ED%94%8C%EB%A3%A8%EC%98%A4%EB%A6%B0%ED%99%94%EB%B0%B1%EA%B8%88" class="mw-redirect" title="육플루오린화백금">육플루오린화백금</a>은 산화 상태가 높다. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%82%B0%ED%99%94_%EB%B0%B1%EA%B8%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="산화 백금 (없는 문서)">산화 백금</a>의 화학식은 PtO<sub>2</sub>이며, 이 형태의 산화 백금은 다른 산과 결합이 가능하다.<sup id="cite_ref-perry_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-perry-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 다음은 그 반응이다. </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\rm {2Pt^{2+}+Pt^{4+}+4O^{2-}\ \longrightarrow \ Pt_{3}O_{4}}}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> <mi mathvariant="normal">P</mi> <msup> <mi mathvariant="normal">t</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> <mo>+</mo> </mrow> </msup> <mo>+</mo> <mi mathvariant="normal">P</mi> <msup> <mi mathvariant="normal">t</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>4</mn> <mo>+</mo> </mrow> </msup> <mo>+</mo> <mn>4</mn> <msup> <mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> <mo>−</mo> </mrow> </msup> <mtext> </mtext> <mo stretchy="false">⟶</mo> <mtext> </mtext> <mi mathvariant="normal">P</mi> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">t</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> </msub> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>4</mn> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {\rm {2Pt^{2+}+Pt^{4+}+4O^{2-}\ \longrightarrow \ Pt_{3}O_{4}}}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/5b2a5088a20e33e9729e41c0d1af44fa14e2947e" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.671ex; width:34.448ex; height:3.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {\rm {2Pt^{2+}+Pt^{4+}+4O^{2-}\ \longrightarrow \ Pt_{3}O_{4}}}}"></span></dd></dl> <p>백금으로는 항암제를 만들기도 하는데 백금으로 만든 항암제에는 두 가지가 있다. 하나는 시스플라틴으로 고환 종양에 효과가 있다. 분자식은 H<sub>6</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub>N<sub>2</sub>Pt이다. 또 하나는 카보플라틴으로 분자식은 C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>14</sub>N<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>Pt이다. 카보플라틴은 선플라의 유도체이기도 하다. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Hexachloridoplatinat-Ion.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="육클로로백금산 이온"><img alt="육클로로백금산 이온" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Hexachloridoplatinat-Ion.svg/120px-Hexachloridoplatinat-Ion.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Hexachloridoplatinat-Ion.svg/180px-Hexachloridoplatinat-Ion.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Hexachloridoplatinat-Ion.svg/240px-Hexachloridoplatinat-Ion.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="149" data-file-height="115" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">육클로로백금산 이온</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Zeise%27s-salt-anion-3D-balls.png" class="mw-file-description" title="지세의 염"><img alt="지세의 염" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Zeise%27s-salt-anion-3D-balls.png/120px-Zeise%27s-salt-anion-3D-balls.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Zeise%27s-salt-anion-3D-balls.png/180px-Zeise%27s-salt-anion-3D-balls.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Zeise%27s-salt-anion-3D-balls.png/240px-Zeise%27s-salt-anion-3D-balls.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="808" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">지세의 염</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Dichloro(cycloocta-1,5-diene)platinum(II)-from-xtal-3D-balls-E.png" class="mw-file-description" title="백금(II) 화합물 이온"><img alt="백금(II) 화합물 이온" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Dichloro%28cycloocta-1%2C5-diene%29platinum%28II%29-from-xtal-3D-balls-E.png/97px-Dichloro%28cycloocta-1%2C5-diene%29platinum%28II%29-from-xtal-3D-balls-E.png" decoding="async" width="97" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Dichloro%28cycloocta-1%2C5-diene%29platinum%28II%29-from-xtal-3D-balls-E.png/145px-Dichloro%28cycloocta-1%2C5-diene%29platinum%28II%29-from-xtal-3D-balls-E.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Dichloro%28cycloocta-1%2C5-diene%29platinum%28II%29-from-xtal-3D-balls-E.png/193px-Dichloro%28cycloocta-1%2C5-diene%29platinum%28II%29-from-xtal-3D-balls-E.png 2x" data-file-width="887" data-file-height="1100" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">백금(II) 화합물 이온</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Cisplatin-3D-balls.png" class="mw-file-description" title="시스플라틴"><img alt="시스플라틴" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Cisplatin-3D-balls.png/120px-Cisplatin-3D-balls.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Cisplatin-3D-balls.png/180px-Cisplatin-3D-balls.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Cisplatin-3D-balls.png/240px-Cisplatin-3D-balls.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="914" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">시스플라틴</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="백금의_산출"><span id=".EB.B0.B1.EA.B8.88.EC.9D.98_.EC.82.B0.EC.B6.9C"></span>백금의 산출</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B0%B1%EA%B8%88&action=edit&section=5" title="부분 편집: 백금의 산출"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Platinum-nugget.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Platinum-nugget.jpg/230px-Platinum-nugget.jpg" decoding="async" width="230" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Platinum-nugget.jpg/345px-Platinum-nugget.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Platinum-nugget.jpg/460px-Platinum-nugget.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5072" data-file-height="3496" /></a><figcaption>천연 백금 덩어리.</figcaption></figure> <p>흔히 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%82%AC%EB%A0%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="사력 (없는 문서)">사력</a> 속에 알갱이 또는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%A8%EB%9E%98" title="모래">모래</a> 모양으로 산출되므로, 이것을 <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%A0%EA%B4%91" title="선광">선광</a>하여 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B0%B1%EA%B8%88%EA%B4%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="백금광 (없는 문서)">백금광</a>으로 한다. 이것은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%99%95%EC%88%98" title="왕수">왕수</a>에 녹여서 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%81%B4%EB%A1%9C%EB%A1%9C%EB%B0%B1%EA%B8%88%EC%82%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="클로로백금산 (없는 문서)">클로로백금산</a>을 만들고, <a href="/wiki/%EC%97%BC%ED%99%94%EC%95%94%EB%AA%A8%EB%8A%84" class="mw-redirect" title="염화암모늄">염화암모늄</a>을 가해서 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%A8%EC%A0%84" title="침전">침전</a>시켜 다른 금속과 분리한다. 이렇게 해서 얻은 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%81%B4%EB%A1%9C%EB%A1%9C%EB%B0%B1%EA%B8%88%EC%82%B0%EC%95%94%EB%AA%A8%EB%8A%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="클로로백금산암모늄 (없는 문서)">클로로백금산암모늄</a>((NH<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>PtCl<sub>6</sub>)를 700∼800 °C로 가열하면 해면 모양으로 된 검은 색의 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B0%B1%EA%B8%88%ED%95%B4%EB%A9%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="백금해면 (없는 문서)">백금해면</a>을 얻는다. </p> <dl><dd>(NH<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>PtCl<sub>6</sub> → Pt＋2NH<sub>4</sub>Cl＋2Cl<sub>2</sub></dd></dl> <p>이 백금해면을 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%B5%ED%95%B4" title="융해">융해</a> 또는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A8%EC%A1%B0" class="mw-disambig" title="단조">단조</a>하여 백금 덩어리를 얻는데, 보통 <a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9D%ED%9A%8C" title="석회">석회</a> <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EA%B0%80%EB%8B%88" title="도가니">도가니</a> 속에서 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%82%B0%EC%88%98%EC%86%8C%EB%B6%88%EA%BD%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="산수소불꽃 (없는 문서)">산수소불꽃</a> 등의 직접가열에 의해 융해한다. 유리상태 또는 다른 동족원소와의 합금으로서 산출되며, <a href="/wiki/%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84" title="러시아">러시아</a>의 우랄지방, <a href="/wiki/%EB%82%A8%EC%95%84%ED%94%84%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4" title="남아프리카">남아프리카</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%9C%EB%A1%AC%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84" title="콜롬비아">콜롬비아</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%BA%90%EB%82%98%EB%8B%A4" title="캐나다">캐나다</a> 등이 주산지이다. 순도는 75∼85%이고, 불순물은 다른 백금족원소이다. 한국에서는 주로 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EB%A6%AC" title="구리">구리</a>를 전기<a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C%EB%A0%A8" title="제련">제련</a>할 때 부산물로서 얻는다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="용도"><span id=".EC.9A.A9.EB.8F.84"></span>용도</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B0%B1%EA%B8%88&action=edit&section=6" title="부분 편집: 용도"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:One_litre_of_Platinum.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/One_litre_of_Platinum.jpg/230px-One_litre_of_Platinum.jpg" decoding="async" width="230" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/One_litre_of_Platinum.jpg/345px-One_litre_of_Platinum.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/One_litre_of_Platinum.jpg/460px-One_litre_of_Platinum.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>순도 99.9% 백금 1리터.</figcaption></figure> <p>실험실에서 종종 백금으로 된 용기를 쓰는 것은, 백금이 열에 잘 견디고 다른 화학물질에 부식되지 않기 때문이다. 백금은 촉매로도 많이 쓰이는데, 촉매는 화학반응에서 자신은 변하지 않으면서 화학반응의 속도를 빠르게 해주는 물질이다. 1820년대에 독일의 화학자인 되베라이너는 탄화수소 기체가 백금에 닿으면 더 빨리 산화되는 것을 보고, 이때 백금이 촉매로 작용한다는 것을 발견했다. 백금은 자동차에서 나오는 해로운 오염 물질을 무해한 화합물로 바꾸므로, 자동차의 배기가스를 조절하는 촉매변환기에 쓰인다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="산업에서의_백금"><span id=".EC.82.B0.EC.97.85.EC.97.90.EC.84.9C.EC.9D.98_.EB.B0.B1.EA.B8.88"></span>산업에서의 백금</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B0%B1%EA%B8%88&action=edit&section=7" title="부분 편집: 산업에서의 백금"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>석유산업에서는 옥탄가(가솔린의 연소율을 나타내는 지수)가 높은 가솔린을 만들 때 쓰인다. 또한 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%84%B8%ED%8A%B8%EC%82%B0" title="아세트산">아세트산</a>, 질산과 같은 여러 가지 화학물질을 만들 때에도 백금을 촉매로 이용한다. 유리산업에서는 백금으로 유리섬유를 만드는 주조용 틀을 만든다. 백금은 값비싼 장신구를 만드는 데에도 널리 쓰이는데, 그 이유는 백금의 내부식성, 강도, 굳기, 색깔 등이 보석을 끼우기에 좋기 때문이다. 또한 백금은 최고급 수술 도구의 재료로도 쓰인다. </p><p>백금과 이리듐의 합금은 무게나 여러 가지 측정의 표준이 되는 기기, 전기장비의 접촉부품, 만년필의 펜촉 등을 만드는 데 쓰인다. 백금의 염은 사진을 인화하는 데 쓰이고, 백금화합물 중에는 암 치료에 쓰이는 것도 있다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="역사"><span id=".EC.97.AD.EC.82.AC"></span>역사</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B0%B1%EA%B8%88&action=edit&section=8" title="부분 편집: 역사"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Platinum_symbol.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Platinum_symbol.svg/75px-Platinum_symbol.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Platinum_symbol.svg/113px-Platinum_symbol.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Platinum_symbol.svg/150px-Platinum_symbol.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a><figcaption>은과 금의 상징을 합쳐 백금의 연금술 상징(위)이 만들어졌다.</figcaption></figure> <p>백금은 자연에서 다양한 강의 충적토에서 산출된다. 고대인들이 사용한 증거가 소수 존재한다. 오늘날의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%EC%8A%A4%EB%A9%94%EB%9E%84%EB%8B%A4%EC%8A%A4" class="mw-disambig" title="에스메랄다스">에스메랄다스</a> 근처에 살던 콜럼버스 이전의 미국 사람들은 백금을 백금 합금 공예품을 만드는 데에 사용했다. </p><p>유럽의 문헌에서는 1557년, 이탈리아인 고전학자 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%8A%A4%EC%B9%BC%EB%A6%AC%EA%B2%8C%EB%A5%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="스칼리게르 (없는 문서)">율리우스 카이사르 스칼리게르</a>의 저서에 처음으로 백금이 언급되어 있다. 그 저서에 백금은 "어떠한 불이나 스페인의 재주로도 아직 녹일 수 없다."<sup id="cite_ref-weeks_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-weeks-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 라며 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A4%EB%A6%AC%EC%97%94" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="다리엔">다리엔</a>과 멕시코 사이에서 발견되는 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%88%ED%99%9C%EC%84%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="불활성 (없는 문서)">불활성</a>의 금속이라고 묘사되어 있다. </p><p><a href="/wiki/1741%EB%85%84" title="1741년">1741년</a>, 영국 야금가 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B0%B0%EC%8A%A4_%EC%9A%B0%EB%93%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="찰스 우드 (없는 문서)">찰스 우드</a>는 자메이카에서 미국의 백금 표본 여럿을 발견하여 자세한 조사를 위해 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%8C%EB%A6%AC%EC%97%84_%EB%B8%8C%EB%9D%BC%EC%9A%B4%EB%A6%AC%EA%B7%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="윌리엄 브라운리그 (없는 문서)">윌리엄 브라운리그</a>에게 보냈다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="같이_보기"><span id=".EA.B0.99.EC.9D.B4_.EB.B3.B4.EA.B8.B0"></span>같이 보기</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B0%B1%EA%B8%88&action=edit&section=9" title="부분 편집: 같이 보기"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%B1%EA%B8%88%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="백금족 원소">백금족 원소</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="각주"><span id=".EA.B0.81.EC.A3.BC"></span>각주</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B0%B1%EA%B8%88&action=edit&section=10" title="부분 편집: 각주"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r35556958">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-nubase-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-nubase_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">G., Audi (2003). “The NUBASE Evaluation of Nuclear and Decay Properties”. 《Nuclear Physics A》 (Atomic Mass Data Center) <b>729</b>: 3–128. <a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%A7%80%ED%84%B8_%EA%B0%9D%EC%B2%B4_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90" title="디지털 객체 식별자">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.nuclphysa.2003.11.001">10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2003.11.001</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nuclear+Physics+A&rft.atitle=The+NUBASE+Evaluation+of+Nuclear+and+Decay+Properties&rft.volume=729&rft.pages=3-128&rft.date=2003&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.nuclphysa.2003.11.001&rft.aulast=G.&rft.aufirst=Audi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EB%B0%B1%EA%B8%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal"><a href="/w/index.php?title=George_B._Kauffman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George B. Kauffman (없는 문서)">George B. Kauffman</a> (1967). “Ammonium Hexachloroplatinate(IV)”. 《<a href="/w/index.php?title=Inorganic_Syntheses&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Inorganic Syntheses (없는 문서)">Inorganic Syntheses</a>》 <b>9</b>: 182–185. <a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%A7%80%ED%84%B8_%EA%B0%9D%EC%B2%B4_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90" title="디지털 객체 식별자">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1002%2F9780470132401.ch51">10.1002/9780470132401.ch51</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Inorganic+Syntheses&rft.atitle=Ammonium+Hexachloroplatinate%28IV%29&rft.volume=9&rft.pages=182-185&rft.date=1967&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1002%2F9780470132401.ch51&rft.au=George+B.+Kauffman&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EB%B0%B1%EA%B8%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-krebs-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-krebs_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Krebs, Robert E. (1998). 《The History and Use of our Earth's Chemical Elements》. Greenwood Press. 124–127쪽. <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/0-313-30123-9" title="특수:책찾기/0-313-30123-9"><bdi>0-313-30123-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+History+and+Use+of+our+Earth%27s+Chemical+Elements&rft.pages=124-127&rft.pub=Greenwood+Press&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=0-313-30123-9&rft.au=Krebs%2C+Robert+E.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EB%B0%B1%EA%B8%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">지원되지 않는 변수 무시됨: <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|단원=</code> (<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9_%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%98_%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90#parameter_ignored" title="위키백과:인용 오류 도움말">도움말</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Kauuf-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Kauuf_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal"><a href="/w/index.php?title=George_B._Kauffman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George B. Kauffman (없는 문서)">George B. Kauffman</a> (1967). “Ammonium Hexachloroplatinate(IV)”. 《<a href="/w/index.php?title=Inorganic_Syntheses&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Inorganic Syntheses (없는 문서)">Inorganic Syntheses</a>》 <b>9</b>: 182–185. <a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%A7%80%ED%84%B8_%EA%B0%9D%EC%B2%B4_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90" title="디지털 객체 식별자">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1002%2F9780470132401.ch51">10.1002/9780470132401.ch51</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Inorganic+Syntheses&rft.atitle=Ammonium+Hexachloroplatinate%28IV%29&rft.volume=9&rft.pages=182-185&rft.date=1967&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1002%2F9780470132401.ch51&rft.au=George+B.+Kauffman&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EB%B0%B1%EA%B8%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Cotton, S. A. Chemistry of Precious Metals, Chapman and Hall (London): 1997. <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r38117996">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/0-7514-0413-6" title="특수:책찾기/0-7514-0413-6">0-7514-0413-6</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">G. F. Smith, J. L. Gring (1933). “The Separation and Determination of the Alkali Metals Using Perchloric Acid. V. Perchloric Acid and Chloroplatinic Acid in the Determination of Small Amounts of Potassium in the Presence of Large Amounts of Sodium”. 《<a href="/w/index.php?title=J._Am._Chem._Soc.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="J. Am. Chem. Soc. (없는 문서)">J. Am. Chem. Soc.</a>》 <b>55</b> (10): 3957–3961. <a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%A7%80%ED%84%B8_%EA%B0%9D%EC%B2%B4_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90" title="디지털 객체 식별자">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1021%2Fja01337a007">10.1021/ja01337a007</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=J.+Am.+Chem.+Soc.&rft.atitle=The+Separation+and+Determination+of+the+Alkali+Metals+Using+Perchloric+Acid.+V.+Perchloric+Acid+and+Chloroplatinic+Acid+in+the+Determination+of+Small+Amounts+of+Potassium+in+the+Presence+of+Large+Amounts+of+Sodium&rft.volume=55&rft.issue=10&rft.pages=3957-3961&rft.date=1933&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1021%2Fja01337a007&rft.au=G.+F.+Smith%2C+J.+L.+Gring&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EB%B0%B1%EA%B8%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">A. E. Schweizer, G. T. Kerr (1978). “Thermal Decomposition of Hexachloroplatinic Acid”. 《<a href="/w/index.php?title=Inorg._Chem.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Inorg. Chem. (없는 문서)">Inorg. Chem.</a>》 <b>17</b> (8): 2326–2327. <a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%A7%80%ED%84%B8_%EA%B0%9D%EC%B2%B4_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90" title="디지털 객체 식별자">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1021%2Fic50186a067">10.1021/ic50186a067</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Inorg.+Chem.&rft.atitle=Thermal+Decomposition+of+Hexachloroplatinic+Acid&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=8&rft.pages=2326-2327&rft.date=1978&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1021%2Fic50186a067&rft.au=A.+E.+Schweizer%2C+G.+T.+Kerr&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EB%B0%B1%EA%B8%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-perry-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-perry_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Perry, D. L. (1995). 《Handbook of Inorganic Compounds》. CRC Press. 296–298쪽. <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/0-8492-8671-3" title="특수:책찾기/0-8492-8671-3"><bdi>0-8492-8671-3</bdi></a><span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment"> <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|isbn=</code> 값 확인 필요: checksum (<a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9_%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%98_%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90#bad_isbn" title="위키백과:인용 오류 도움말">도움말</a>)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Handbook+of+Inorganic+Compounds&rft.pages=296-298&rft.pub=CRC+Press&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=0-8492-8671-3&rft.au=Perry%2C+D.+L.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EB%B0%B1%EA%B8%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-weeks-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-weeks_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Weeks, M. E. (1968). 《Discovery of the Elements》 7판. Journal of Chemical Education. 385–407쪽. <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%A0%9C_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="국제 표준 도서 번호">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85%EC%B0%BE%EA%B8%B0/0848685792" title="특수:책찾기/0848685792"><bdi>0848685792</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A8%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B8_%EC%BB%B4%ED%93%A8%ED%84%B0_%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C%EA%B4%80_%EC%84%BC%ED%84%B0" title="온라인 컴퓨터 도서관 센터">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/oclc/23991202">23991202</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Discovery+of+the+Elements&rft.pages=385-407&rft.edition=7&rft.pub=Journal+of+Chemical+Education&rft.date=1968&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F23991202&rft.isbn=0848685792&rft.au=Weeks%2C+M.+E.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EB%B0%B1%EA%B8%88" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> 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cellpadding="0" style="table-layout:fixed; width:100%;" aria-describedby="periodic-table-legend"> <tbody><tr> <td style="line-height:100%;"> </td> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EC%B9%BC%EB%A6%AC_%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D" title="알칼리 금속">1</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EC%B9%BC%EB%A6%AC_%ED%86%A0%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D" title="알칼리 토금속">2</a> </th> <td colspan="14"> </td> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/3%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="3족 원소">3</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/4%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="4족 원소">4</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/5%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="5족 원소">5</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/6%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="6족 원소">6</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/7%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="7족 원소">7</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/8%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="8족 원소">8</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/9%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="9족 원소">9</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/10%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="10족 원소">10</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/11%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="11족 원소">11</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/12%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="12족 원소">12</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/13%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="13족 원소">13</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/14%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="14족 원소">14</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/15%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="15족 원소">15</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/16%EC%A1%B1_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="16족 원소">16</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%A0%EB%A1%9C%EC%A0%A0" title="할로젠">17</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%ED%99%9C%EC%84%B1_%EA%B8%B0%EC%B2%B4" title="비활성 기체">18</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/1%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="1주기 원소">1</a> </th> <td title="수소, 1 (other nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#a0ffa0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EC%86%8C" title="수소"><span style="display:block">H</span></a> </td> <td colspan="30"> </td> <td title="헬륨, 2 (noble gas)" style="text-align:center; background:#c0ffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%97%AC%EB%A5%A8" title="헬륨"><span style="display:block">He</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/2%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="2주기 원소">2</a> </th> <td title="리튬, 3 (alkali metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff6666; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%ED%8A%AC" title="리튬"><span style="display:block">Li</span></a> </td> <td title="베릴륨, 4 (alkaline earth metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffdead; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%EB%A6%B4%EB%A5%A8" title="베릴륨"><span style="display:block">Be</span></a> </td> <td colspan="24"> </td> <td title="붕소, 5 (metalloid)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%95%EC%86%8C" title="붕소"><span style="display:block">B</span></a> </td> <td title="탄소, 6 (other nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#a0ffa0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%84%EC%86%8C" title="탄소"><span style="display:block">C</span></a> </td> <td title="질소, 7 (other nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#a0ffa0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%88%EC%86%8C" title="질소"><span style="display:block">N</span></a> </td> <td title="산소, 8 (other nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#a0ffa0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%B0%EC%86%8C" title="산소"><span style="display:block">O</span></a> </td> <td title="플루오린, 9 (halogen)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffff99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%8C%EB%A3%A8%EC%98%A4%EB%A6%B0" title="플루오린"><span style="display:block">F</span></a> </td> <td title="네온, 10 (noble gas)" style="text-align:center; background:#c0ffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%84%A4%EC%98%A8" title="네온"><span style="display:block">Ne</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/3%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="3주기 원소">3</a> </th> <td title="나트륨, 11 (alkali metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff6666; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%82%98%ED%8A%B8%EB%A5%A8" title="나트륨"><span style="display:block">Na</span></a> </td> <td title="마그네슘, 12 (alkaline earth metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffdead; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EA%B7%B8%EB%84%A4%EC%8A%98" title="마그네슘"><span style="display:block">Mg</span></a> </td> <td colspan="24"> </td> <td title="알루미늄, 13 (post-transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EB%A3%A8%EB%AF%B8%EB%8A%84" title="알루미늄"><span style="display:block">Al</span></a> </td> <td title="규소, 14 (metalloid)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%9C%EC%86%8C" title="규소"><span style="display:block">Si</span></a> </td> <td title="인, 15 (other nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#a0ffa0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8" title="인"><span style="display:block">P</span></a> </td> <td title="황, 16 (other nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#a0ffa0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%A9" title="황"><span style="display:block">S</span></a> </td> <td title="염소, 17 (halogen)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffff99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%BC%EC%86%8C_(%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C)" title="염소 (원소)"><span style="display:block">Cl</span></a> </td> <td title="아르곤, 18 (noble gas)" style="text-align:center; background:#c0ffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A5%B4%EA%B3%A4" title="아르곤"><span style="display:block">Ar</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/4%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="4주기 원소">4</a> </th> <td title="칼륨, 19 (alkali metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff6666; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%BC%EB%A5%A8" title="칼륨"><span style="display:block">K</span></a> </td> <td title="칼슘, 20 (alkaline earth metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffdead; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%BC%EC%8A%98" title="칼슘"><span style="display:block">Ca</span></a> </td> <td colspan="14"> </td> <td title="스칸듐, 21 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EC%B9%B8%EB%93%90" title="스칸듐"><span style="display:block">Sc</span></a> </td> <td title="타이타늄, 22 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%80%EC%9D%B4%ED%83%80%EB%8A%84" title="타이타늄"><span style="display:block">Ti</span></a> </td> <td title="바나듐, 23 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%82%98%EB%93%90" title="바나듐"><span style="display:block">V</span></a> </td> <td title="크로뮴, 24 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%81%AC%EB%A1%9C%EB%AE%B4" title="크로뮴"><span style="display:block">Cr</span></a> </td> <td title="망가니즈, 25 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%9D%EA%B0%80%EB%8B%88%EC%A6%88" title="망가니즈"><span style="display:block">Mn</span></a> </td> <td title="철, 26 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%A0" title="철"><span style="display:block">Fe</span></a> </td> <td title="코발트, 27 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%94%EB%B0%9C%ED%8A%B8" title="코발트"><span style="display:block">Co</span></a> </td> <td title="니켈, 28 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%88%EC%BC%88" title="니켈"><span style="display:block">Ni</span></a> </td> <td title="구리, 29 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EB%A6%AC" title="구리"><span style="display:block">Cu</span></a> </td> <td title="아연, 30 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%97%B0" title="아연"><span style="display:block">Zn</span></a> </td> <td title="갈륨, 31 (other metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%88%EB%A5%A8" title="갈륨"><span style="display:block">Ga</span></a> </td> <td title="저마늄, 32 (metalloid)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%80%EB%A7%88%EB%8A%84" title="저마늄"><span style="display:block">Ge</span></a> </td> <td title="비소, 33 (metalloid)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EC%86%8C" title="비소"><span style="display:block">As</span></a> </td> <td title="셀레늄, 34 (other nonmetal)" style="text-align:center; background:#a0ffa0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%85%80%EB%A0%88%EB%8A%84" title="셀레늄"><span style="display:block">Se</span></a> </td> <td title="브로민, 35 (halogen)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffff99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B8%8C%EB%A1%9C%EB%AF%BC" title="브로민"><span style="display:block">Br</span></a> </td> <td title="크립톤, 36 (noble gas)" style="text-align:center; background:#c0ffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%BD%ED%86%A4" title="크립톤"><span style="display:block">Kr</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/5%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="5주기 원소">5</a> </th> <td title="루비듐, 37 (alkali metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff6666; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A3%A8%EB%B9%84%EB%93%90" title="루비듐"><span style="display:block">Rb</span></a> </td> <td title="스트론튬, 38 (alkaline earth metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffdead; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A1%A0%ED%8A%AC" title="스트론튬"><span style="display:block">Sr</span></a> </td> <td colspan="14"> </td> <td title="이트륨, 39 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A5%A8" title="이트륨"><span style="display:block">Y</span></a> </td> <td title="지르코늄, 40 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EB%A5%B4%EC%BD%94%EB%8A%84" title="지르코늄"><span style="display:block">Zr</span></a> </td> <td title="나이오븀, 41 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%82%98%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A4%EB%B8%80" title="나이오븀"><span style="display:block">Nb</span></a> </td> <td title="몰리브데넘, 42 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%B0%EB%A6%AC%EB%B8%8C%EB%8D%B0%EB%84%98" title="몰리브데넘"><span style="display:block">Mo</span></a> </td> <td title="테크네튬, 43 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%85%8C%ED%81%AC%EB%84%A4%ED%8A%AC" title="테크네튬"><span style="display:block">Tc</span></a> </td> <td title="루테늄, 44 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A3%A8%ED%85%8C%EB%8A%84" title="루테늄"><span style="display:block">Ru</span></a> </td> <td title="로듐, 45 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%93%90" title="로듐"><span style="display:block">Rh</span></a> </td> <td title="팔라듐, 46 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%94%EB%9D%BC%EB%93%90" title="팔라듐"><span style="display:block">Pd</span></a> </td> <td title="은, 47 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%80" title="은"><span style="display:block">Ag</span></a> </td> <td title="카드뮴, 48 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EB%93%9C%EB%AE%B4" title="카드뮴"><span style="display:block">Cd</span></a> </td> <td title="인듐, 49 (post-transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EB%93%90" title="인듐"><span style="display:block">In</span></a> </td> <td title="주석, 50 (post-transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%EC%84%9D_(%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C)" title="주석 (원소)"><span style="display:block">Sn</span></a> </td> <td title="안티모니, 51 (metalloid)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%88%ED%8B%B0%EB%AA%A8%EB%8B%88" title="안티모니"><span style="display:block">Sb</span></a> </td> <td title="텔루륨, 52 (metalloid)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccc99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%85%94%EB%A3%A8%EB%A5%A8" title="텔루륨"><span style="display:block">Te</span></a> </td> <td title="아이오딘, 53 (halogen)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffff99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A4%EB%94%98" title="아이오딘"><span style="display:block">I</span></a> </td> <td title="제논, 54 (noble gas)" style="text-align:center; background:#c0ffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C%EB%85%BC_(%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C)" title="제논 (원소)"><span style="display:block">Xe</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/6%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="6주기 원소">6</a> </th> <td title="세슘, 55 (alkali metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff6666; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EC%8A%98" title="세슘"><span style="display:block">Cs</span></a> </td> <td title="바륨, 56 (alkaline earth metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffdead; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%A5%A8" title="바륨"><span style="display:block">Ba</span></a> </td> <td title="란타넘, 57 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%9E%80%ED%83%80%EB%84%98" title="란타넘"><span style="display:block">La</span></a> </td> <td title="세륨, 58 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EB%A5%A8" title="세륨"><span style="display:block">Ce</span></a> </td> <td title="프라세오디뮴, 59 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9D%BC%EC%84%B8%EC%98%A4%EB%94%94%EB%AE%B4" title="프라세오디뮴"><span style="display:block">Pr</span></a> </td> <td title="네오디뮴, 60 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%84%A4%EC%98%A4%EB%94%94%EB%AE%B4" title="네오디뮴"><span style="display:block">Nd</span></a> </td> <td title="프로메튬, 61 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EB%A9%94%ED%8A%AC" title="프로메튬"><span style="display:block">Pm</span></a> </td> <td title="사마륨, 62 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%A7%88%EB%A5%A8" title="사마륨"><span style="display:block">Sm</span></a> </td> <td title="유로퓸, 63 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%A1%9C%ED%93%B8" title="유로퓸"><span style="display:block">Eu</span></a> </td> <td title="가돌리늄, 64 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EB%8F%8C%EB%A6%AC%EB%8A%84" title="가돌리늄"><span style="display:block">Gd</span></a> </td> <td title="터븀, 65 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%84%B0%EB%B8%80" title="터븀"><span style="display:block">Tb</span></a> </td> <td title="디스프로슘, 66 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%8A%A4%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%98" title="디스프로슘"><span style="display:block">Dy</span></a> </td> <td title="홀뮴, 67 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%80%EB%AE%B4" title="홀뮴"><span style="display:block">Ho</span></a> </td> <td title="어븀, 68 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%96%B4%EB%B8%80" title="어븀"><span style="display:block">Er</span></a> </td> <td title="툴륨, 69 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%88%B4%EB%A5%A8" title="툴륨"><span style="display:block">Tm</span></a> </td> <td title="이터븀, 70 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0%EB%B8%80" title="이터븀"><span style="display:block">Yb</span></a> </td> <td title="루테튬, 71 (lanthanide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffbfff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A3%A8%ED%85%8C%ED%8A%AC" title="루테튬"><span style="display:block">Lu</span></a> </td> <td title="하프늄, 72 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%98%ED%94%84%EB%8A%84" title="하프늄"><span style="display:block">Hf</span></a> </td> <td title="탄탈럼, 73 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%84%ED%83%88%EB%9F%BC" title="탄탈럼"><span style="display:block">Ta</span></a> </td> <td title="텅스텐, 74 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%85%85%EC%8A%A4%ED%85%90" title="텅스텐"><span style="display:block">W</span></a> </td> <td title="레늄, 75 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A0%88%EB%8A%84" title="레늄"><span style="display:block">Re</span></a> </td> <td title="오스뮴, 76 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%EB%AE%B4" title="오스뮴"><span style="display:block">Os</span></a> </td> <td title="이리듐, 77 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%A6%AC%EB%93%90" title="이리듐"><span style="display:block">Ir</span></a> </td> <td title="백금, 78 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:1px solid black; ;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span style="display:block">Pt</span></a> </td> <td title="금, 79 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%88" title="금"><span style="display:block">Au</span></a> </td> <td title="수은, 80 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EC%9D%80" title="수은"><span style="display:block">Hg</span></a> </td> <td title="탈륨, 81 (post-transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%88%EB%A5%A8" title="탈륨"><span style="display:block">Tl</span></a> </td> <td title="납, 82 (post-transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%82%A9" title="납"><span style="display:block">Pb</span></a> </td> <td title="비스무트, 83 (post-transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EC%8A%A4%EB%AC%B4%ED%8A%B8" title="비스무트"><span style="display:block">Bi</span></a> </td> <td title="폴로늄, 84 (post-transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%B4%EB%A1%9C%EB%8A%84" title="폴로늄"><span style="display:block">Po</span></a> </td> <td title="아스타틴, 85 (halogen)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffff99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%80%ED%8B%B4" title="아스타틴"><span style="display:block">At</span></a> </td> <td title="라돈, 86 (noble gas)" style="text-align:center; background:#c0ffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%EB%8F%88" title="라돈"><span style="display:block">Rn</span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="background:transparent; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/7%EC%A3%BC%EA%B8%B0_%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C" title="7주기 원소">7</a> </th> <td title="프랑슘, 87 (alkali metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff6666; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%EC%8A%98" title="프랑슘"><span style="display:block">Fr</span></a> </td> <td title="라듐, 88 (alkaline earth metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffdead; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%EB%93%90" title="라듐"><span style="display:block">Ra</span></a> </td> <td title="악티늄, 89 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%85%ED%8B%B0%EB%8A%84" title="악티늄"><span style="display:block">Ac</span></a> </td> <td title="토륨, 90 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%86%A0%EB%A5%A8" title="토륨"><span style="display:block">Th</span></a> </td> <td title="프로트악티늄, 91 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%ED%8A%B8%EC%95%85%ED%8B%B0%EB%8A%84" title="프로트악티늄"><span style="display:block">Pa</span></a> </td> <td title="우라늄, 92 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EB%9D%BC%EB%8A%84" title="우라늄"><span style="display:block">U</span></a> </td> <td title="넵투늄, 93 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%84%B5%ED%88%AC%EB%8A%84" title="넵투늄"><span style="display:block">Np</span></a> </td> <td title="플루토늄, 94 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%8C%EB%A3%A8%ED%86%A0%EB%8A%84" title="플루토늄"><span style="display:block">Pu</span></a> </td> <td title="아메리슘, 95 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A9%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%98" title="아메리슘"><span style="display:block">Am</span></a> </td> <td title="퀴륨, 96 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%80%B4%EB%A5%A8" title="퀴륨"><span style="display:block">Cm</span></a> </td> <td title="버클륨, 97 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%84%ED%81%B4%EB%A5%A8" title="버클륨"><span style="display:block">Bk</span></a> </td> <td title="캘리포늄, 98 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%BA%98%EB%A6%AC%ED%8F%AC%EB%8A%84" title="캘리포늄"><span style="display:block">Cf</span></a> </td> <td title="아인슈타이늄, 99 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B8%EC%8A%88%ED%83%80%EC%9D%B4%EB%8A%84" title="아인슈타이늄"><span style="display:block">Es</span></a> </td> <td title="페르뮴, 100 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%98%EB%A5%B4%EB%AE%B4" title="페르뮴"><span style="display:block">Fm</span></a> </td> <td title="멘델레븀, 101 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A9%98%EB%8D%B8%EB%A0%88%EB%B8%80" title="멘델레븀"><span style="display:block">Md</span></a> </td> <td title="노벨륨, 102 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EB%B2%A8%EB%A5%A8" title="노벨륨"><span style="display:block">No</span></a> </td> <td title="로렌슘, 103 (actinide)" style="text-align:center; background:#ff99cc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%A0%8C%EC%8A%98" title="로렌슘"><span style="display:block">Lr</span></a> </td> <td title="러더포듐, 104 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%9F%AC%EB%8D%94%ED%8F%AC%EB%93%90" title="러더포듐"><span style="display:block">Rf</span></a> </td> <td title="더브늄, 105 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8D%94%EB%B8%8C%EB%8A%84" title="더브늄"><span style="display:block">Db</span></a> </td> <td title="시보귬, 106 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%B3%B4%EA%B7%AC" title="시보귬"><span style="display:block">Sg</span></a> </td> <td title="보륨, 107 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EB%A5%A8" title="보륨"><span style="display:block">Bh</span></a> </td> <td title="하슘, 108 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%98%EC%8A%98" title="하슘"><span style="display:block">Hs</span></a> </td> <td title="마이트너륨, 109 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B4%ED%8A%B8%EB%84%88%EB%A5%A8" title="마이트너륨"><span style="display:block">Mt</span></a> </td> <td title="다름슈타튬, 110 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A4%EB%A6%84%EC%8A%88%ED%83%80%ED%8A%AC" title="다름슈타튬"><span style="display:block">Ds</span></a> </td> <td title="뢴트게늄, 111 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A2%B4%ED%8A%B8%EA%B2%8C%EB%8A%84" title="뢴트게늄"><span style="display:block">Rg</span></a> </td> <td title="코페르니슘, 112 (transition metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffc0c0; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%94%ED%8E%98%EB%A5%B4%EB%8B%88%EC%8A%98" title="코페르니슘"><span style="display:block">Cn</span></a> </td> <td title="니호늄, 113 (other metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%88%ED%98%B8%EB%8A%84" title="니호늄"><span style="display:block">Nh</span></a> </td> <td title="플레로븀, 114 (other metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%8C%EB%A0%88%EB%A1%9C%EB%B8%80" title="플레로븀"><span style="display:block">Fl</span></a> </td> <td title="모스코븀, 115 (other metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%A8%EC%8A%A4%EC%BD%94%EB%B8%80" title="모스코븀"><span style="display:block">Mc</span></a> </td> <td title="리버모륨, 116 (other metal)" style="text-align:center; background:#cccccc; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%EB%B2%84%EB%AA%A8%EB%A5%A8" title="리버모륨"><span style="display:block">Lv</span></a> </td> <td title="테네신, 117 (halogen)" style="text-align:center; background:#ffff99; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%85%8C%EB%84%A4%EC%8B%A0" title="테네신"><span style="display:block">Ts</span></a> </td> <td title="오가네손, 118 (noble gas)" style="text-align:center; background:#c0ffff; border:none; ;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EA%B0%80%EB%84%A4%EC%86%90" title="오가네손"><span style="display:block">Og</span></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even wraplinks" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <table role="presentation" id="periodic-table-legend" class="wikitable" style="width:100%; line-height:120%; text-align:center; vertical-align:top; font-size:85%; background:#f8f8f8; margin:0; font-size:90%; margin-top:0.5em;"> <tbody><tr> <td> <table style="width:100%; table-layout:fixed; overflow:hidden;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding:0 1px; background:#ff6666;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EC%B9%BC%EB%A6%AC_%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D" title="알칼리 금속"><span class="nowrap">알칼리</span> <span class="nowrap">금속</span></a> </td> <td style="padding:0 1px; background:#ffdead;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EC%B9%BC%EB%A6%AC_%ED%86%A0%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D" title="알칼리 토금속"><span class="nowrap">알칼리</span> 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