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Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Analytical_Chemistry?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":530,"name":"Inorganic Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Inorganic_Chemistry?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":802969,"name":"Radioanalytical and Nuclear chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Radioanalytical_and_Nuclear_chemistry?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_6488869" data-work_id="6488869" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/6488869/Effect_of_Ultrasound_on_Membrane_Filtration_and_Cleaning_Operations">Effect of Ultrasound on Membrane Filtration and Cleaning Operations</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The impact of ultrasound (US) on membrane filtration and cleaning were studied and compared at various operating parameters of nominal pore sizes of 10 and 100 kDa membrane, trans-membrane pressure (TMP) of 100 and 140 kPa, and US... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_6488869" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The impact of ultrasound (US) on membrane filtration and cleaning were studied and compared at various operating parameters of nominal pore sizes of 10 and 100 kDa membrane, trans-membrane pressure (TMP) of 100 and 140 kPa, and US frequencies of 20 kHz and 40 kHz. An average of 15%–20% increase of permeability was observed when US (20 kHz) was applied to assist membrane filtration on 10 kDa membrane and 100 kPa trans-membrane pressure (TMP). However, an insignificant improvement was observed in the case of larger pore size membrane at higher TMP (140 kPa). US also augmented the membrane cleaning process effectively. Lower frequency 20 kHz US exhibited a higher flux recovery (>90%) than the high frequency 40 kHz (59%) using the 10 kDa pore size membrane with US-assisted membrane cleaning. Important factors influencing optimization of US effectiveness lie heavily on its configuration and operation. The experimental results as supported with SEM images demonstrate that US-assisted filtration and cleaning are most effective when membrane pore size, US frequency, and TMP are lower.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/6488869" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="8e37f927221b2aa70438281a2d071654" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":48846579,"asset_id":6488869,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/48846579/download_file?st=MTczMjM5OTIyMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="10324034" href="https://taiwan.academia.edu/YenChingLin">Yen-Ching Lin</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="10324034" type="text/json">{"id":10324034,"first_name":"Yen-Ching","last_name":"Lin","domain_name":"taiwan","page_name":"YenChingLin","display_name":"Yen-Ching Lin","profile_url":"https://taiwan.academia.edu/YenChingLin?f_ri=524","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/10324034/3153145/3712017/s65_yen-ching.lin.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_6488869 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="6488869"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 6488869, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_6488869", }); 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An average of 15%–20% increase of permeability was observed when US (20 kHz) was applied to assist membrane filtration on 10 kDa membrane and 100 kPa trans-membrane pressure (TMP). However, an insignificant improvement was observed in the case of larger pore size membrane at higher TMP (140 kPa). US also augmented the membrane cleaning process effectively. Lower frequency 20 kHz US exhibited a higher flux recovery (\u003e90%) than the high frequency 40 kHz (59%) using the 10 kDa pore size membrane with US-assisted membrane cleaning. Important factors influencing optimization of US effectiveness lie heavily on its configuration and operation. The experimental results as supported with SEM images demonstrate that US-assisted filtration and cleaning are most effective when membrane pore size, US frequency, and TMP are lower.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":48846579,"asset_id":6488869,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":10324034,"first_name":"Yen-Ching","last_name":"Lin","domain_name":"taiwan","page_name":"YenChingLin","display_name":"Yen-Ching Lin","profile_url":"https://taiwan.academia.edu/YenChingLin?f_ri=524","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/10324034/3153145/3712017/s65_yen-ching.lin.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":55,"name":"Environmental Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Engineering?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":72,"name":"Chemical Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemical_Engineering?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":524,"name":"Analytical Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Analytical_Chemistry?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":15639,"name":"Ultrasound","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ultrasound?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":48458,"name":"High Frequency","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/High_Frequency?f_ri=524"},{"id":63142,"name":"Fouling","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fouling?f_ri=524"},{"id":139273,"name":"Pore Size","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pore_Size?f_ri=524"},{"id":504475,"name":"Flux","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Flux?f_ri=524"},{"id":958558,"name":"Membrane Filtration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Membrane_Filtration?f_ri=524"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_26357814" data-work_id="26357814" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/26357814/Quantitative_Determination_of_Octadecenedioic_Acid_in_Human_Skin_and_Transdermal_Perfusates_by_Gas_Chromatography_Mass_Spectrometry">Quantitative Determination of Octadecenedioic Acid in Human Skin and Transdermal Perfusates by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/26357814" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="a4e658226c5756f7deb8744e966f7289" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":46666190,"asset_id":26357814,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/46666190/download_file?st=MTczMjM5OTIyMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="17295359" href="https://agsmorester.academia.edu/JeanettaDuPlessis">Jeanetta Du Plessis</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="17295359" type="text/json">{"id":17295359,"first_name":"Jeanetta","last_name":"Du Plessis","domain_name":"agsmorester","page_name":"JeanettaDuPlessis","display_name":"Jeanetta Du Plessis","profile_url":"https://agsmorester.academia.edu/JeanettaDuPlessis?f_ri=524","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/17295359/14913367/19489569/s65_jeanetta.du_plessis.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_26357814 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="26357814"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 26357814, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_26357814", }); 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F. et Aell. Fruits and Antimicrobial Activity of the Oil</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/51220145" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="5fecf12f85e42f2543eeb6d3dd482c20" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":69033981,"asset_id":51220145,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/69033981/download_file?st=MTczMjM5OTIyMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="66847882" href="https://independent.academia.edu/MohammadHassanzadehKhayyat">Mohammad Hassanzadeh-Khayyat</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="66847882" type="text/json">{"id":66847882,"first_name":"Mohammad","last_name":"Hassanzadeh-Khayyat","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"MohammadHassanzadehKhayyat","display_name":"Mohammad Hassanzadeh-Khayyat","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MohammadHassanzadehKhayyat?f_ri=524","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/66847882/83111772/71726738/s65_mohammad.hassanzadeh-khayyat.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_51220145 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="51220145"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 51220145, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_51220145", }); 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alkali metals in samples from pyrochemical reprocessing using ICP-OES and comparison with sector field ICP-MS</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/22042826" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="18952ae7fea55b659b1a0939a5682c33" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":42726838,"asset_id":22042826,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" 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ICP-MS","created_at":"2016-02-16T04:31:38.399-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/22042826/Method_development_for_the_determination_of_alkali_metals_in_samples_from_pyrochemical_reprocessing_using_ICP_OES_and_comparison_with_sector_field_ICP_MS?f_ri=524","dom_id":"work_22042826","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":42726838,"asset_id":22042826,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":34980779,"first_name":"Michael","last_name":"Krachler","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"MichaelKrachler","display_name":"Michael Krachler","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MichaelKrachler?f_ri=524","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":524,"name":"Analytical Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Analytical_Chemistry?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_43349250" data-work_id="43349250" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/43349250/Chemical_profiles_of_cannabis_sativa_medicinal_oil_using_different_extraction_and_concentration_methods">Chemical profiles of cannabis sativa medicinal oil using different extraction and concentration methods</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The present study shows the variability in chemical profiles of three different varieties of Cannabis sativa extracts used in medicinal cannabis oil when using two different extraction and evaporation methods. Procedures were compared by... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_43349250" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The present study shows the variability in chemical profiles of three different varieties of Cannabis sativa extracts used in medicinal cannabis oil when using two different extraction and evaporation methods. Procedures were compared by analyzing rate of total terpenoids to the principal cannabinoids, tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD), using gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The extraction of inflorescences using soxhlet method showed the highest mass of final extract. Also, the use of heating and the presence of oxygen when evaporating the solvents, greatly modified the final profiles due to evaporation or chemical reactions. These variations in chemical profiles must be carefully taken into account and standardized in the elaboration of medicinal oils.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/43349250" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="452e69a52c69cd3c9faed49f6acd99e7" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":63636538,"asset_id":43349250,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/63636538/download_file?st=MTczMjM5OTIyMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="46367700" href="https://mdp.academia.edu/CesarPegoraro">Cesar N Pegoraro</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="46367700" type="text/json">{"id":46367700,"first_name":"Cesar","last_name":"Pegoraro","domain_name":"mdp","page_name":"CesarPegoraro","display_name":"Cesar N Pegoraro","profile_url":"https://mdp.academia.edu/CesarPegoraro?f_ri=524","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_43349250 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="43349250"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 43349250, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_43349250", }); 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Procedures were compared by analyzing rate of total terpenoids to the principal cannabinoids, tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD), using gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The extraction of inflorescences using soxhlet method showed the highest mass of final extract. Also, the use of heating and the presence of oxygen when evaporating the solvents, greatly modified the final profiles due to evaporation or chemical reactions. These variations in chemical profiles must be carefully taken into account and standardized in the elaboration of medicinal oils.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":63636538,"asset_id":43349250,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":46367700,"first_name":"Cesar","last_name":"Pegoraro","domain_name":"mdp","page_name":"CesarPegoraro","display_name":"Cesar N Pegoraro","profile_url":"https://mdp.academia.edu/CesarPegoraro?f_ri=524","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":524,"name":"Analytical Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Analytical_Chemistry?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":529560,"name":"Gas Chromatography/mass Spectrometry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gas_Chromatography_mass_Spectrometry?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":722602,"name":"Medical Cannabis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medical_Cannabis?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":795806,"name":"Cannabis Oil","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cannabis_Oil?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":1126325,"name":"Soxhlet Extraction","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Soxhlet_Extraction?f_ri=524"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_18946483" data-work_id="18946483" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/18946483/Development_and_validation_of_a_gas_chromatography_negative_chemical_ionization_tandem_mass_spectrometry_method_for_the_determination_of_ethyl_glucuronide_in_hair_and_its_application_to_forensic_toxicology">Development and validation of a gas chromatography–negative chemical ionization tandem mass spectrometry method for the determination of ethyl glucuronide in hair and its application to forensic toxicology</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Ethyl glucuronide (EtG) is a minor and direct metabolite of ethanol. EtG is incorporated into the growing hair allowing retrospective investigation of chronic alcohol abuse. In this study, we report the development and the validation of a... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_18946483" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Ethyl glucuronide (EtG) is a minor and direct metabolite of ethanol. EtG is incorporated into the growing hair allowing retrospective investigation of chronic alcohol abuse. In this study, we report the development and the validation of a method using gas chromatography–negative chemical ionization tandem mass spectrometry (GC–NCI-MS/MS) for the quantification of EtG in hair. EtG was extracted from about 30mg</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/18946483" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="ebc764bf5abf28ef54e5099cc96d078f" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":42125395,"asset_id":18946483,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/42125395/download_file?st=MTczMjM5OTIyMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="39079515" href="https://independent.academia.edu/MarcAugsburger">Marc Augsburger</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="39079515" type="text/json">{"id":39079515,"first_name":"Marc","last_name":"Augsburger","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"MarcAugsburger","display_name":"Marc Augsburger","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MarcAugsburger?f_ri=524","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_18946483 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="18946483"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 18946483, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_18946483", }); 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EtG is incorporated into the growing hair allowing retrospective investigation of chronic alcohol abuse. In this study, we report the development and the validation of a method using gas chromatography–negative chemical ionization tandem mass spectrometry (GC–NCI-MS/MS) for the quantification of EtG in hair. 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u-mb0x js-work-card work_71841256" data-work_id="71841256" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/71841256/Digital_Transformation_in_Higher_Education_Institutions_A_Systematic_Literature_Review">Digital Transformation in Higher Education Institutions: A Systematic Literature Review</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Higher education institutions (HEIs) have been permeated by the technological advancement that the Industrial Revolution 4.0 brings with it, and forces institutions to deal with a digital transformation in all dimensions. Applying the... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_71841256" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Higher education institutions (HEIs) have been permeated by the technological advancement that the Industrial Revolution 4.0 brings with it, and forces institutions to deal with a digital transformation in all dimensions. Applying the approaches of digital transformation to the HEI domain is an emerging field that has aroused interest during the recent past, as they allow us to describe the complex relationships between actors in a technologically supported education domain. The objective of this paper is to summarize the distinctive characteristics of the digital transformation (DT) implementation process that have taken place in HEIs. The Kitchenham protocol was conducted by authors to answer the research questions and selection criteria to retrieve the eligible papers. Nineteen papers (1980–2019) were identified in the literature as relevant and consequently analyzed in detail. The main findings show that it is indeed an emerging field, none of the found DT in HEI proposals have ...</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/71841256" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="e4a7cd7db55efbb89528ea3887d25d51" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":81023205,"asset_id":71841256,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/81023205/download_file?st=MTczMjM5OTIyMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="33285513" href="https://uniquindio.academia.edu/LinaMariaCastrobenavides">Lina Maria Castro benavides</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="33285513" type="text/json">{"id":33285513,"first_name":"Lina Maria","last_name":"Castro benavides","domain_name":"uniquindio","page_name":"LinaMariaCastrobenavides","display_name":"Lina Maria Castro benavides","profile_url":"https://uniquindio.academia.edu/LinaMariaCastrobenavides?f_ri=524","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/33285513/9857150/10986944/s65_lina_maria.castro_benavides.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_71841256 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="71841256"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 71841256, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_71841256", }); 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basis","created_at":"2016-01-22T00:24:47.636-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/20481264/Towards_a_complete_identification_of_orthogonal_variation_in_multiple_regression_from_a_PLS1_modeling_point_of_view_including_OPLS_by_a_change_of_orthogonal_basis?f_ri=524","dom_id":"work_20481264","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":41396425,"asset_id":20481264,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":40777475,"first_name":"Ulf","last_name":"Indahl","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"UlfIndahl","display_name":"Ulf Indahl","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/UlfIndahl?f_ri=524","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":524,"name":"Analytical Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Analytical_Chemistry?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":4467,"name":"Chemometrics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemometrics?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_51093647" data-work_id="51093647" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/51093647/Measurement_System_of_a_Magnetic_Suspension_System_for_a_Jet_Engine_Rotor">Measurement System of a Magnetic Suspension System for a Jet Engine Rotor</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">This paper presents laboratory results on the measurement system of a magnetic suspension bearing system for a jet engine rotor of an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). Magnetic suspension technology enables continuous diagnostics of a rotary... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_51093647" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This paper presents laboratory results on the measurement system of a magnetic suspension bearing system for a jet engine rotor of an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). Magnetic suspension technology enables continuous diagnostics of a rotary machine and eliminates of the negative properties of classical bearings. This rotor-bearing system consists of two radial magnetic bearings and one axial (thrust) magnetic bearing. The concept of the bearing system with a magnetically suspended rotor for UAV is presented in this paper. Rotor geometric and inertial characteristics were assumed according to the parameters of a TS-21 jet engine. Preliminary studies of the measurement system of rotor engines were made on a laboratory stand with homopolar active magnetic bearings. The measurement system consisted of strain gauges, accelerometers, and contactless proximity sensors. During the research, strains were registered with the use of a wireless data acquisition (DAQ) system. Measurements were per...</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/51093647" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="7f937e1b13cbde06bd51d4435437c834" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":68944421,"asset_id":51093647,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/68944421/download_file?st=MTczMjM5OTIyMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="15293207" href="https://afit.academia.edu/ArturKurnyta">Artur Kurnyta</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="15293207" type="text/json">{"id":15293207,"first_name":"Artur","last_name":"Kurnyta","domain_name":"afit","page_name":"ArturKurnyta","display_name":"Artur Kurnyta","profile_url":"https://afit.academia.edu/ArturKurnyta?f_ri=524","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_51093647 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="51093647"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 51093647, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_51093647", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=51093647]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_51093647").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_51093647").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="51093647"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">3</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="524" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Analytical_Chemistry">Analytical Chemistry</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="524" type="text/json">{"id":524,"name":"Analytical Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Analytical_Chemistry?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="55405" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sensors">Sensors</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="55405" type="text/json">{"id":55405,"name":"Sensors","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sensors?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1237788" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Electrical_And_Electronic_Engineering">Electrical And Electronic Engineering</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="1237788" type="text/json">{"id":1237788,"name":"Electrical And Electronic Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Electrical_And_Electronic_Engineering?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=51093647]'), work: {"id":51093647,"title":"Measurement System of a Magnetic Suspension System for a Jet Engine Rotor","created_at":"2021-08-30T03:14:53.654-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/51093647/Measurement_System_of_a_Magnetic_Suspension_System_for_a_Jet_Engine_Rotor?f_ri=524","dom_id":"work_51093647","summary":"This paper presents laboratory results on the measurement system of a magnetic suspension bearing system for a jet engine rotor of an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). Magnetic suspension technology enables continuous diagnostics of a rotary machine and eliminates of the negative properties of classical bearings. This rotor-bearing system consists of two radial magnetic bearings and one axial (thrust) magnetic bearing. The concept of the bearing system with a magnetically suspended rotor for UAV is presented in this paper. Rotor geometric and inertial characteristics were assumed according to the parameters of a TS-21 jet engine. Preliminary studies of the measurement system of rotor engines were made on a laboratory stand with homopolar active magnetic bearings. The measurement system consisted of strain gauges, accelerometers, and contactless proximity sensors. During the research, strains were registered with the use of a wireless data acquisition (DAQ) system. Measurements were per...","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":68944421,"asset_id":51093647,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":15293207,"first_name":"Artur","last_name":"Kurnyta","domain_name":"afit","page_name":"ArturKurnyta","display_name":"Artur Kurnyta","profile_url":"https://afit.academia.edu/ArturKurnyta?f_ri=524","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":524,"name":"Analytical Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Analytical_Chemistry?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":55405,"name":"Sensors","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sensors?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":1237788,"name":"Electrical And Electronic Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Electrical_And_Electronic_Engineering?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_26243832" data-work_id="26243832" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/26243832/Uncertainty_in_chemical_analysis_and_validation_of_the_analytical_method_acid_value_determination_in_oils">Uncertainty in chemical analysis and validation of the analytical method: acid value determination in oils</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/26243832" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="07614f0546e15ce12a93a5a3de88bd49" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":46560136,"asset_id":26243832,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/46560136/download_file?st=MTczMjM5OTIyMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="50094434" href="https://independent.academia.edu/IlyaKuselman">Ilya Kuselman</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="50094434" type="text/json">{"id":50094434,"first_name":"Ilya","last_name":"Kuselman","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"IlyaKuselman","display_name":"Ilya Kuselman","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IlyaKuselman?f_ri=524","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_26243832 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="26243832"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 26243832, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_26243832", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=26243832]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_26243832").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_26243832").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="26243832"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">5</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="524" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Analytical_Chemistry">Analytical Chemistry</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="524" type="text/json">{"id":524,"name":"Analytical Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Analytical_Chemistry?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="21635" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Accreditation_and_Quality_Assurance">Accreditation and Quality Assurance</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="21635" type="text/json">{"id":21635,"name":"Accreditation and Quality Assurance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Accreditation_and_Quality_Assurance?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="168891" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemical_Analysis">Chemical Analysis</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="168891" type="text/json">{"id":168891,"name":"Chemical Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemical_Analysis?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="243741" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Uncertainty_of_Measurement">Uncertainty of Measurement</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="243741" type="text/json">{"id":243741,"name":"Uncertainty of Measurement","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Uncertainty_of_Measurement?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=26243832]'), work: {"id":26243832,"title":"Uncertainty in chemical analysis and validation of the analytical method: acid value determination in oils","created_at":"2016-06-16T23:35:57.810-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/26243832/Uncertainty_in_chemical_analysis_and_validation_of_the_analytical_method_acid_value_determination_in_oils?f_ri=524","dom_id":"work_26243832","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":46560136,"asset_id":26243832,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":50094434,"first_name":"Ilya","last_name":"Kuselman","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"IlyaKuselman","display_name":"Ilya Kuselman","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/IlyaKuselman?f_ri=524","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":524,"name":"Analytical Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Analytical_Chemistry?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":21635,"name":"Accreditation and Quality Assurance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Accreditation_and_Quality_Assurance?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":168891,"name":"Chemical Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemical_Analysis?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":243741,"name":"Uncertainty of Measurement","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Uncertainty_of_Measurement?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":585595,"name":"Molecular Mass","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Molecular_Mass?f_ri=524"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_18990791" data-work_id="18990791" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/18990791/A_critical_review_of_ion_mobility_spectrometry_for_the_detection_of_explosives_and_explosive_related_compounds">A critical review of ion mobility spectrometry for the detection of explosives and explosive related compounds</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Ion mobility spectrometry has become the most successful and widely used technology for the detection of trace levels of nitro-organic explosives on handbags and carry on-luggage in airports throughout the US. The low detection limits are... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_18990791" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Ion mobility spectrometry has become the most successful and widely used technology for the detection of trace levels of nitro-organic explosives on handbags and carry on-luggage in airports throughout the US. The low detection limits are provided by the efficient ionization process, namely, atmospheric pressure chemical ionization (APCI) reactions in negative polarity. An additional level of confidence in a measurement is imparted by characterization of ions for mobilities in weak electric fields of a drift tube at ambient pressure. Findings from over 30 years of investigations into IMS response to these explosives have been collected and assessed to allow a comprehensive view of the APCI reactions characteristic of nitro-organic explosives. Also, the drift tube conditions needed to obtain particular mobility spectra have been summarized. During the past decade, improvements have occurred in IMS on the understanding of reagent gas chemistries, the influence of temperature on ion stability, and sampling methods. In addition, commercial instruments have been refined to provide fast and reliable measurements for on-site detection of explosives. The gas phase ion chemistry of most explosives is mediated by the fragile CONO(2) bonds or the acidity of protons. Thus, M(-) or M.Cl(-) species are found with only a few explosives and loss of NO(2), NO(3) and proton abstraction reactions are common and complicating pathways. However, once ions are formed, they appear to have stabilities on time scales equal to or longer than ion drift times from 5-20 ms. As such, peak shapes in IMS are suitable for high selectivity and sensitivity.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/18990791" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="c6f9bde9db28ede32f1b000ce6ada5a1" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":42122359,"asset_id":18990791,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/42122359/download_file?st=MTczMjM5OTIyMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="39138748" href="https://independent.academia.edu/REwing1">R. Ewing</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="39138748" type="text/json">{"id":39138748,"first_name":"R.","last_name":"Ewing","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"REwing1","display_name":"R. Ewing","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/REwing1?f_ri=524","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_18990791 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="18990791"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 18990791, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_18990791", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_18990791 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 18990791; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_18990791"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_18990791 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="18990791"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 18990791; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=18990791]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_18990791").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_18990791").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="18990791"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="524" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Analytical_Chemistry">Analytical Chemistry</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="524" type="text/json">{"id":524,"name":"Analytical Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Analytical_Chemistry?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="55113" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ion_mobility_spectrometry">Ion mobility spectrometry</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="55113" type="text/json">{"id":55113,"name":"Ion mobility spectrometry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ion_mobility_spectrometry?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="73645" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sampling_methods">Sampling methods</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="73645" type="text/json">{"id":73645,"name":"Sampling methods","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sampling_methods?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1130559" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Electric_Field">Electric Field</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="1130559" type="text/json">{"id":1130559,"name":"Electric Field","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Electric_Field?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=18990791]'), work: {"id":18990791,"title":"A critical review of ion mobility spectrometry for the detection of explosives and explosive related compounds","created_at":"2015-11-25T07:21:29.279-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/18990791/A_critical_review_of_ion_mobility_spectrometry_for_the_detection_of_explosives_and_explosive_related_compounds?f_ri=524","dom_id":"work_18990791","summary":"Ion mobility spectrometry has become the most successful and widely used technology for the detection of trace levels of nitro-organic explosives on handbags and carry on-luggage in airports throughout the US. The low detection limits are provided by the efficient ionization process, namely, atmospheric pressure chemical ionization (APCI) reactions in negative polarity. An additional level of confidence in a measurement is imparted by characterization of ions for mobilities in weak electric fields of a drift tube at ambient pressure. Findings from over 30 years of investigations into IMS response to these explosives have been collected and assessed to allow a comprehensive view of the APCI reactions characteristic of nitro-organic explosives. Also, the drift tube conditions needed to obtain particular mobility spectra have been summarized. During the past decade, improvements have occurred in IMS on the understanding of reagent gas chemistries, the influence of temperature on ion stability, and sampling methods. In addition, commercial instruments have been refined to provide fast and reliable measurements for on-site detection of explosives. The gas phase ion chemistry of most explosives is mediated by the fragile CONO(2) bonds or the acidity of protons. Thus, M(-) or M.Cl(-) species are found with only a few explosives and loss of NO(2), NO(3) and proton abstraction reactions are common and complicating pathways. However, once ions are formed, they appear to have stabilities on time scales equal to or longer than ion drift times from 5-20 ms. As such, peak shapes in IMS are suitable for high selectivity and sensitivity.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":42122359,"asset_id":18990791,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":39138748,"first_name":"R.","last_name":"Ewing","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"REwing1","display_name":"R. Ewing","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/REwing1?f_ri=524","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":524,"name":"Analytical Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Analytical_Chemistry?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":55113,"name":"Ion mobility spectrometry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ion_mobility_spectrometry?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":73645,"name":"Sampling methods","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sampling_methods?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":1130559,"name":"Electric Field","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Electric_Field?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_71259854" data-work_id="71259854" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a 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}); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_71259854").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="71259854"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="72" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemical_Engineering">Chemical Engineering</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="72" type="text/json">{"id":72,"name":"Chemical Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemical_Engineering?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="524" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Analytical_Chemistry">Analytical Chemistry</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="524" type="text/json">{"id":524,"name":"Analytical Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Analytical_Chemistry?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="9991" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Wastewater_Treatment">Wastewater Treatment</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="9991" type="text/json">{"id":9991,"name":"Wastewater Treatment","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Wastewater_Treatment?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1336830" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Envionmental_Engineering">Envionmental Engineering</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="1336830" type="text/json">{"id":1336830,"name":"Envionmental Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Envionmental_Engineering?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=71259854]'), work: {"id":71259854,"title":"Performance and membrane fouling of two types of laboratory-scale submerged membrane bioreactors for hospital wastewater treatment at low flux condition","created_at":"2022-02-12T16:10:43.751-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/71259854/Performance_and_membrane_fouling_of_two_types_of_laboratory_scale_submerged_membrane_bioreactors_for_hospital_wastewater_treatment_at_low_flux_condition?f_ri=524","dom_id":"work_71259854","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":80681654,"asset_id":71259854,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":47386256,"first_name":"đạt","last_name":"nguyễn","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"đạtnguyễn23","display_name":"đạt nguyễn","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/%C4%91%E1%BA%A1tnguy%E1%BB%85n23?f_ri=524","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/47386256/12658535/14081308/s65__t.nguy_n.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":72,"name":"Chemical Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemical_Engineering?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":524,"name":"Analytical Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Analytical_Chemistry?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":9991,"name":"Wastewater Treatment","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Wastewater_Treatment?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":1336830,"name":"Envionmental Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Envionmental_Engineering?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_57602654" data-work_id="57602654" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/57602654/Further_metallurgical_analyses_on_silver_coins_of_Trajan_AD_98_117_">Further metallurgical analyses on silver coins of Trajan (AD 98–117)</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/57602654" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="47aaa29eab003e89341e77b11adb7cc0" rel="nofollow" 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window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_57602654"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_57602654 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="57602654"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 57602654; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=57602654]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_57602654").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_57602654").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="57602654"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i></div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl6x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="524" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Analytical_Chemistry">Analytical Chemistry</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="524" type="text/json">{"id":524,"name":"Analytical Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Analytical_Chemistry?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (false) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=57602654]'), work: {"id":57602654,"title":"Further metallurgical analyses on silver coins of Trajan (AD 98–117)","created_at":"2021-10-13T12:42:27.155-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/57602654/Further_metallurgical_analyses_on_silver_coins_of_Trajan_AD_98_117_?f_ri=524","dom_id":"work_57602654","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":72424209,"asset_id":57602654,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":33404487,"first_name":"Manfred","last_name":"Schreiner","domain_name":"akbild","page_name":"ManfredSchreiner","display_name":"Manfred Schreiner","profile_url":"https://akbild.academia.edu/ManfredSchreiner?f_ri=524","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":524,"name":"Analytical Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Analytical_Chemistry?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_14569466" data-work_id="14569466" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/14569466/Laboratory_Information_Management_System">Laboratory Information Management System</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Laboratory Information System (LIS) streamlines workflow in the laboratory and eliminates time-consuming paperwork. The business today is getting increasingly pressured to be more productive and efficient with less traditional resources.... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_14569466" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Laboratory Information System (LIS) streamlines workflow in the laboratory and eliminates time-consuming paperwork. The business today is getting increasingly pressured to be more productive and efficient with less traditional resources. If we look at a typical production process, for instance, the level of automation and optimization that has permeated into the production floor is quite astounding. Many industries have had a tremendous impact in bringing to the market the automation and optimization solutions to streamline -the production floor. The other ends of the spectrum are the back-office transaction oriented processes like Inventory Management, Materials Management, Financials and so on, Therefore a lab’s ability to process data quickly and its ability to disseminate that information efficiently throughout the plant is vital for the success of the production process. Laboratory Information Management System (LIMS) can help in managing the information flow within the lab and can be the modus operandi of connecting the lab with the rest of the organization. For instance, imagine all the information that is generated in a lab.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/14569466" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="d333e8f867bd7d2137d522d61808cb8a" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":38358654,"asset_id":14569466,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/38358654/download_file?st=MTczMjM5OTIyMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="18872828" href="https://independent.academia.edu/ijprs">International Journal for Pharmaceutical Research Scholars (IJPRS)</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="18872828" type="text/json">{"id":18872828,"first_name":"International Journal for Pharmaceutical Research Scholars","last_name":"(IJPRS)","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"ijprs","display_name":"International Journal for Pharmaceutical Research Scholars (IJPRS)","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/ijprs?f_ri=524","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/18872828/5246417/9704006/s65_international_journal_for_pharmaceutical_research_scholars._ijprs_.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_14569466 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="14569466"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 14569466, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_14569466", }); 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The business today is getting increasingly pressured to be more productive and efficient with less traditional resources. If we look at a typical production process, for instance, the level of automation and optimization that has permeated into the production floor is quite astounding. Many industries have had a tremendous impact in bringing to the market the automation and optimization solutions to streamline -the production floor. The other ends of the spectrum are the back-office transaction oriented processes like Inventory Management, Materials Management, Financials and so on, Therefore a lab’s ability to process data quickly and its ability to disseminate that information efficiently throughout the plant is vital for the success of the production process. Laboratory Information Management System (LIMS) can help in managing the information flow within the lab and can be the modus operandi of connecting the lab with the rest of the organization. For instance, imagine all the information that is generated in a lab.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":38358654,"asset_id":14569466,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":18872828,"first_name":"International Journal for Pharmaceutical Research Scholars","last_name":"(IJPRS)","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"ijprs","display_name":"International Journal for Pharmaceutical Research Scholars (IJPRS)","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/ijprs?f_ri=524","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/18872828/5246417/9704006/s65_international_journal_for_pharmaceutical_research_scholars._ijprs_.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":72,"name":"Chemical Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemical_Engineering?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":140,"name":"Pharmacology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pharmacology?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":523,"name":"Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemistry?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":524,"name":"Analytical Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Analytical_Chemistry?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":530,"name":"Inorganic Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Inorganic_Chemistry?f_ri=524"},{"id":531,"name":"Organic Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organic_Chemistry?f_ri=524"},{"id":532,"name":"Physical Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physical_Chemistry?f_ri=524"},{"id":656,"name":"Pharmacy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pharmacy?f_ri=524"},{"id":2375,"name":"Medicinal Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicinal_Chemistry?f_ri=524"},{"id":2460,"name":"Chemistry Education","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemistry_Education?f_ri=524"},{"id":2526,"name":"Polymer Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Polymer_Chemistry?f_ri=524"},{"id":9186,"name":"Pharmaceutical Technology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pharmaceutical_Technology?f_ri=524"},{"id":12571,"name":"Clinical Pharmacology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Clinical_Pharmacology?f_ri=524"},{"id":14080,"name":"Pharmacognosy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pharmacognosy?f_ri=524"},{"id":41745,"name":"Pharmaceutics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pharmaceutics?f_ri=524"},{"id":50281,"name":"Clinical Pharmacy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Clinical_Pharmacy?f_ri=524"},{"id":55497,"name":"Laboratory management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Laboratory_management?f_ri=524"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_1913397" data-work_id="1913397" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/1913397/Determination_of_Paracetamol_and_Tramadol_Hydrochloride_in_Pharmaceutical_Mixture_Using_HPLC_and_GC_MS">Determination of Paracetamol and Tramadol Hydrochloride in Pharmaceutical Mixture Using HPLC and GC-MS</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/1913397" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="323eaa96ec157e381ca59dec7f68b6ba" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":27368648,"asset_id":1913397,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/27368648/download_file?st=MTczMjM5OTIyMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="2429230" href="https://alex.academia.edu/TarekBelal">Tarek S. 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the good of the ecosystem,this is crucial because of the increasing domestic and industrial activities of man.The chemical... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_14790602" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The speciation of heavy metals  in sediment serves as a means of monitoring the status of the environment for the good of the ecosystem,this is crucial because of the increasing domestic and industrial activities of man.The chemical mobility of heavy metal pollutants is fundamental to the understanding of their environmental accessibility.<br />Speciation in sediment compartment is a significant step to understand the potential environmental risk, distribution, mobility and bioavailability of pollutants.Speciation is not only very useful for determining the degree of association of the metals in the sediments and to what extent they may be remobilized into the environment, but also for distinguishing those metals with a lithogenic origin from those with an anthropogenic origin.<br />The determination of heavy metals in water and sediment make use of sequential extraction procedure which is used to partition heavy metals in sediments in order to assess the forms in which these heavy metals exists in contaminated sediments.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/14790602" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="d09fb441f983fbd5645ef32fab174ee3" rel="nofollow" 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EBONG","profile_url":"https://unigerdeltawilberforceislandbayelsa.academia.edu/UnyimeChristopher?f_ri=524","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/33461452/9888681/11024054/s65_unyime.christopher.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":524,"name":"Analytical Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Analytical_Chemistry?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_1876572" data-work_id="1876572" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/1876572/Heavy_metals_in_soils">Heavy metals in soils</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a 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class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="2349219" href="https://uefs.academia.edu/DanieladeJesus">Daniela de Jesus</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="2349219" type="text/json">{"id":2349219,"first_name":"Daniela","last_name":"de Jesus","domain_name":"uefs","page_name":"DanieladeJesus","display_name":"Daniela de Jesus","profile_url":"https://uefs.academia.edu/DanieladeJesus?f_ri=524","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2349219/741306/920317/s65_daniela.de_jesus.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_1876572 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="1876572"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong 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Chemistry</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="524" type="text/json">{"id":524,"name":"Analytical Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Analytical_Chemistry?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="25445" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Pollution">Environmental Pollution</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="25445" type="text/json">{"id":25445,"name":"Environmental Pollution","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Pollution?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="28235" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Multidisciplinary">Multidisciplinary</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="28235" type="text/json">{"id":28235,"name":"Multidisciplinary","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Multidisciplinary?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="111050" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Heavy_Metal">Heavy Metal</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="111050" type="text/json">{"id":111050,"name":"Heavy Metal","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Heavy_Metal?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=1876572]'), work: {"id":1876572,"title":"Heavy metals in soils","created_at":"2012-08-21T11:58:02.189-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/1876572/Heavy_metals_in_soils?f_ri=524","dom_id":"work_1876572","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":50832099,"asset_id":1876572,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":2349219,"first_name":"Daniela","last_name":"de Jesus","domain_name":"uefs","page_name":"DanieladeJesus","display_name":"Daniela de Jesus","profile_url":"https://uefs.academia.edu/DanieladeJesus?f_ri=524","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2349219/741306/920317/s65_daniela.de_jesus.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":524,"name":"Analytical Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Analytical_Chemistry?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":25445,"name":"Environmental Pollution","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Pollution?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":28235,"name":"Multidisciplinary","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Multidisciplinary?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":111050,"name":"Heavy Metal","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Heavy_Metal?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_9134827" data-work_id="9134827" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/9134827/Exploratory_data_analysis_for_industrial_safety_application">Exploratory data analysis for industrial safety application</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/9134827" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="177d15a67f474aac2ce5da9e0c9f24f4" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":47874276,"asset_id":9134827,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/47874276/download_file?st=MTczMjM5OTIyMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="20813220" href="https://independent.academia.edu/matteofalasconi">matteo falasconi</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="20813220" type="text/json">{"id":20813220,"first_name":"matteo","last_name":"falasconi","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"matteofalasconi","display_name":"matteo falasconi","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/matteofalasconi?f_ri=524","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/20813220/5761628/6549536/s65_matteo.falasconi.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_9134827 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="9134827"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 9134827, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_9134827", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_9134827 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 9134827; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_9134827"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_9134827 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="9134827"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 9134827; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=9134827]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_9134827").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_9134827").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="9134827"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">13</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="56" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Materials_Engineering">Materials Engineering</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="56" type="text/json">{"id":56,"name":"Materials Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Materials_Engineering?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="524" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Analytical_Chemistry">Analytical Chemistry</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="524" type="text/json">{"id":524,"name":"Analytical Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Analytical_Chemistry?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="71905" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Carbon_Monoxide">Carbon Monoxide</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="71905" type="text/json">{"id":71905,"name":"Carbon Monoxide","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Carbon_Monoxide?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="104834" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Statistical_Techniques_in_Spatial_Analysis">Statistical Techniques in Spatial Analysis</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="104834" type="text/json">{"id":104834,"name":"Statistical Techniques in Spatial Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Statistical_Techniques_in_Spatial_Analysis?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=9134827]'), work: {"id":9134827,"title":"Exploratory data analysis for industrial safety application","created_at":"2014-11-04T22:41:39.780-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/9134827/Exploratory_data_analysis_for_industrial_safety_application?f_ri=524","dom_id":"work_9134827","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":47874276,"asset_id":9134827,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":20813220,"first_name":"matteo","last_name":"falasconi","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"matteofalasconi","display_name":"matteo falasconi","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/matteofalasconi?f_ri=524","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/20813220/5761628/6549536/s65_matteo.falasconi.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":56,"name":"Materials Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Materials_Engineering?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":524,"name":"Analytical Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Analytical_Chemistry?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":71905,"name":"Carbon Monoxide","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Carbon_Monoxide?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":104834,"name":"Statistical Techniques in Spatial Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Statistical_Techniques_in_Spatial_Analysis?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":130044,"name":"Gas Sensor","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gas_Sensor?f_ri=524"},{"id":245964,"name":"Industrial Application","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Industrial_Application?f_ri=524"},{"id":368001,"name":"Exploratory Data Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Exploratory_Data_Analysis?f_ri=524"},{"id":380824,"name":"Ozone","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ozone?f_ri=524"},{"id":498494,"name":"Visual Quality Inspection Systems","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Visual_Quality_Inspection_Systems?f_ri=524"},{"id":595034,"name":"Sensor Array","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sensor_Array?f_ri=524"},{"id":909001,"name":"Ethylene Carbonate","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ethylene_Carbonate?f_ri=524"},{"id":2057366,"name":"Software Package","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Software_Package?f_ri=524"},{"id":2364406,"name":"Visual Inspection","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Visual_Inspection?f_ri=524"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_65690363 coauthored" data-work_id="65690363" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/65690363/Spectral_Characteristics_of_EEG_during_Active_Emotional_Musical_Performance">Spectral Characteristics of EEG during Active Emotional Musical Performance</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The research on neural correlates of intentional emotion communication by the music performer is still limited. In this study, we attempted to evaluate EEG patterns recorded from musicians who were instructed to perform a simple piano... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_65690363" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The research on neural correlates of intentional emotion communication by the music performer is still limited. In this study, we attempted to evaluate EEG patterns recorded from musicians who were instructed to perform a simple piano score while manipulating their manner of play to express specific contrasting emotions and self-rate the emotion they reflected on the scales of arousal and valence. In the emotional playing task, participants were instructed to improvise variations in a manner by which the targeted emotion is communicated. In contrast, in the neutral playing task, participants were asked to play the same piece precisely as written to obtain data for control over general patterns of motor and sensory activation during playing. The spectral analysis of the signal was applied as an initial step to be able to connect findings to the wider field of music-emotion research. The experimental contrast of emotional playing vs. neutral playing was employed to probe brain activit...</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/65690363" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="c31cd857d7b16d5690aa40d8106e57fd" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":77177732,"asset_id":65690363,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/77177732/download_file?st=MTczMjM5OTIyMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="112026245" href="https://jvlma.academia.edu/JachinEdwardPousson">Jachin Edward Pousson</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="112026245" type="text/json">{"id":112026245,"first_name":"Jachin Edward","last_name":"Pousson","domain_name":"jvlma","page_name":"JachinEdwardPousson","display_name":"Jachin Edward Pousson","profile_url":"https://jvlma.academia.edu/JachinEdwardPousson?f_ri=524","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/112026245/27674539/25985164/s65_jachin_edward.pousson.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-65690363">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-65690363"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/BurmistrovaLana">Lana Burmistrova</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-65690363'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-65690363').html(); 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container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_65690363 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="65690363"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 65690363; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=65690363]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_65690363").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_65690363").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="65690363"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">3</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="524" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Analytical_Chemistry">Analytical Chemistry</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="524" type="text/json">{"id":524,"name":"Analytical Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Analytical_Chemistry?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="55405" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sensors">Sensors</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="55405" type="text/json">{"id":55405,"name":"Sensors","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sensors?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1237788" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Electrical_And_Electronic_Engineering">Electrical And Electronic Engineering</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="1237788" type="text/json">{"id":1237788,"name":"Electrical And Electronic Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Electrical_And_Electronic_Engineering?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=65690363]'), work: {"id":65690363,"title":"Spectral Characteristics of EEG during Active Emotional Musical Performance","created_at":"2021-12-23T06:23:11.779-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/65690363/Spectral_Characteristics_of_EEG_during_Active_Emotional_Musical_Performance?f_ri=524","dom_id":"work_65690363","summary":"The research on neural correlates of intentional emotion communication by the music performer is still limited. In this study, we attempted to evaluate EEG patterns recorded from musicians who were instructed to perform a simple piano score while manipulating their manner of play to express specific contrasting emotions and self-rate the emotion they reflected on the scales of arousal and valence. In the emotional playing task, participants were instructed to improvise variations in a manner by which the targeted emotion is communicated. In contrast, in the neutral playing task, participants were asked to play the same piece precisely as written to obtain data for control over general patterns of motor and sensory activation during playing. The spectral analysis of the signal was applied as an initial step to be able to connect findings to the wider field of music-emotion research. The experimental contrast of emotional playing vs. neutral playing was employed to probe brain activit...","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":77177732,"asset_id":65690363,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":112026245,"first_name":"Jachin Edward","last_name":"Pousson","domain_name":"jvlma","page_name":"JachinEdwardPousson","display_name":"Jachin Edward Pousson","profile_url":"https://jvlma.academia.edu/JachinEdwardPousson?f_ri=524","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/112026245/27674539/25985164/s65_jachin_edward.pousson.jpg"},{"id":211844984,"first_name":"Lana","last_name":"Burmistrova","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"BurmistrovaLana","display_name":"Lana Burmistrova","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/BurmistrovaLana?f_ri=524","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/211844984/71100275/59537455/s65_lana.burmistrova.jpeg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":524,"name":"Analytical Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Analytical_Chemistry?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":55405,"name":"Sensors","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sensors?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":1237788,"name":"Electrical And Electronic Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Electrical_And_Electronic_Engineering?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_60671861" data-work_id="60671861" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/60671861/Correlation_between_thermal_properties_and_hardness_of_end_quench_bars_for_C48_42CrMo4_and_35NiCrMo16_steels">Correlation between thermal properties and hardness of end-quench bars for C48, 42CrMo4 and 35NiCrMo16 steels</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/60671861" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="65608de65eaa0b8ecb9ed6f9d8da8733" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":74010202,"asset_id":60671861,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" 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style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="60671861"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">9</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="524" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Analytical_Chemistry">Analytical Chemistry</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="524" type="text/json">{"id":524,"name":"Analytical Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Analytical_Chemistry?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2161" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Microstructure">Microstructure</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2161" type="text/json">{"id":2161,"name":"Microstructure","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Microstructure?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="81504" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Correlation">Correlation</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="81504" type="text/json">{"id":81504,"name":"Correlation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Correlation?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="134653" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/THERMAL_DIFFUSIVITY">THERMAL DIFFUSIVITY</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="134653" type="text/json">{"id":134653,"name":"THERMAL DIFFUSIVITY","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/THERMAL_DIFFUSIVITY?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=60671861]'), work: {"id":60671861,"title":"Correlation between thermal properties and hardness of end-quench bars for C48, 42CrMo4 and 35NiCrMo16 steels","created_at":"2021-11-01T03:02:46.519-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/60671861/Correlation_between_thermal_properties_and_hardness_of_end_quench_bars_for_C48_42CrMo4_and_35NiCrMo16_steels?f_ri=524","dom_id":"work_60671861","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":74010202,"asset_id":60671861,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":70871349,"first_name":"Noureddine","last_name":"Yacoubi","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"NoureddineYacoubi","display_name":"Noureddine Yacoubi","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/NoureddineYacoubi?f_ri=524","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/70871349/51515986/39592077/s65_noureddine.yacoubi.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":524,"name":"Analytical Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Analytical_Chemistry?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":2161,"name":"Microstructure","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Microstructure?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":81504,"name":"Correlation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Correlation?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":134653,"name":"THERMAL DIFFUSIVITY","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/THERMAL_DIFFUSIVITY?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":176678,"name":"Hardness","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hardness?f_ri=524"},{"id":246758,"name":"Thermal Conductivity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Thermal_Conductivity?f_ri=524"},{"id":473797,"name":"Microstructures","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Microstructures?f_ri=524"},{"id":854553,"name":"Thermal Properties","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Thermal_Properties?f_ri=524"},{"id":2343249,"name":"Rockwell hardness","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Rockwell_hardness?f_ri=524"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_16269117" data-work_id="16269117" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/16269117/Manual_Versus_Automatic_Sampling_Variations_of_a_Preliminary_Alcohol_Screening_Device">Manual Versus Automatic Sampling Variations of a Preliminary Alcohol Screening Device</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/16269117" data-share-source="work_strip" 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itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="35362411" href="https://independent.academia.edu/DaryFiorentino">Dary Fiorentino</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="35362411" type="text/json">{"id":35362411,"first_name":"Dary","last_name":"Fiorentino","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"DaryFiorentino","display_name":"Dary Fiorentino","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/DaryFiorentino?f_ri=524","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_16269117 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="16269117"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 16269117, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_16269117", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_16269117 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itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/82311190/Digital_Twin_and_Smart_Manufacturing_in_Industries_A_Bibliometric_Analysis_with_a_Focus_on_Industry_4_0">Digital Twin and Smart Manufacturing in Industries: A Bibliometric Analysis with a Focus on Industry 4.0</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Technology is being used in our society in all areas, mostly in industry, and generates the most interest in current research since it is a part of day-to-day activities. The main objective of this research was to use bibliometric... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_82311190" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Technology is being used in our society in all areas, mostly in industry, and generates the most interest in current research since it is a part of day-to-day activities. The main objective of this research was to use bibliometric analysis to analyze the production of scientific literature on digital twin and smart manufacturing with a focus on Industry 4.0, using information from the Web of Science database. To conduct the study, the keywords necessary for data selection were chosen, and then analyzed based on different variables such as author productivity, citations, most productive institutions, publishers with the highest number of publications, scientific document classification, countries with the highest number of publications, and a network analysis using VOSviewer. The results showed Tao F. and Soderberg R. were the main authors, that China was the country with the highest knowledge, and Elsevier was the main publisher. 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(RSEs) in the oxygen-centred radicals that are... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_76492397" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">High-level composite, ab initio and density functional theory (DFT) procedures have been employed to study O–H bond dissociation energies (BDEs), as well as radical stabilization energies (RSEs) in the oxygen-centred radicals that are formed in the dissociation of the O–H bonds. Benchmark values are provided by Wn results up to W3.2 and W4.x. We are able to recommend revised BDE values for FO–H (415.6 ± 3 kJ mol–1), MeC(O)O–H (459.8 ± 6 kJ mol–1) and CF3CH2O–H (461.9 ± 6 kJ mol–1) on the basis of high-level calculations. We find that Gn-type procedures are generally reliable and cost-effective, and that some contemporary functionals and double-hybrid DFT procedures also provide adequate O–H BDEs/RSEs. We note that the variations in the O–H BDEs are associated with variations in the stabilities of not only the radicals but also the closed-shell precursor molecules. Most substituents destabilize both species, with σ-electron-withdrawing groups having larger destabilizing effects, whil...</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/76492397" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="6641ec34eb769865663c992aa9ad8851" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":84184655,"asset_id":76492397,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/84184655/download_file?st=MTczMjM5OTIyMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="184339275" href="https://nagasaki-u.academia.edu/BunChan">Bun Chan</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="184339275" type="text/json">{"id":184339275,"first_name":"Bun","last_name":"Chan","domain_name":"nagasaki-u","page_name":"BunChan","display_name":"Bun Chan","profile_url":"https://nagasaki-u.academia.edu/BunChan?f_ri=524","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/184339275/66896180/55255210/s65_bun.chan.jpeg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_76492397 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="76492397"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 76492397, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_76492397", }); 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Benchmark values are provided by Wn results up to W3.2 and W4.x. We are able to recommend revised BDE values for FO–H (415.6 ± 3 kJ mol–1), MeC(O)O–H (459.8 ± 6 kJ mol–1) and CF3CH2O–H (461.9 ± 6 kJ mol–1) on the basis of high-level calculations. We find that Gn-type procedures are generally reliable and cost-effective, and that some contemporary functionals and double-hybrid DFT procedures also provide adequate O–H BDEs/RSEs. We note that the variations in the O–H BDEs are associated with variations in the stabilities of not only the radicals but also the closed-shell precursor molecules. Most substituents destabilize both species, with σ-electron-withdrawing groups having larger destabilizing effects, whil...","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":84184655,"asset_id":76492397,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":184339275,"first_name":"Bun","last_name":"Chan","domain_name":"nagasaki-u","page_name":"BunChan","display_name":"Bun Chan","profile_url":"https://nagasaki-u.academia.edu/BunChan?f_ri=524","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/184339275/66896180/55255210/s65_bun.chan.jpeg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":523,"name":"Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemistry?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":524,"name":"Analytical Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Analytical_Chemistry?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":528,"name":"Computational Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Computational_Chemistry?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":530,"name":"Inorganic 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href="https://www.academia.edu/73342921/A_validated_capillary_electrophoresis_method_to_check_for_batch_to_batch_consistency_during_recombinant_human_glycosylated_interleukin_7_production_campaigns">A validated capillary electrophoresis method to check for batch-to-batch consistency during recombinant human glycosylated interleukin-7 production campaigns</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">This work reports the validation of a simple CZE method to be used in quality control of recombinant human glycosylated interleukin-7 (rhIL-7) batches produced in Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) cells. The separation buffer was a 25mM sodium... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_73342921" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This work reports the validation of a simple CZE method to be used in quality control of recombinant human glycosylated interleukin-7 (rhIL-7) batches produced in Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) cells. The separation buffer was a 25mM sodium borate at pH 10 containing 12mM diaminobutane (DAB) used as a dynamic coating agent of the capillary. This method allowed the separation of seven peaks ranging from low to high sialylated glycoforms. An extensive study on conditioning methods of the capillary has been conducted to yield repeatable results. Excellent RSD of EOF mobility (less than 0.6%) was obtained when conditioning included capillary equilibration under virtual analyses and storage in 0.1M NaOH overnight. Method specificity has been demonstrated to be able to discriminate different rhIL-7 glycoforms produced in CHO from formulation matrix. Linearity was demonstrated between 0.5 and 4mg/mL. LOQ was 0.5mg/mL. Repeatability (RSD&lt;1.4 and 3.3% for t(m) and A%, respectively), intermed...</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/73342921" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="161612956" href="https://independent.academia.edu/AlahmadY">Yousef Alahmad</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="161612956" type="text/json">{"id":161612956,"first_name":"Yousef","last_name":"Alahmad","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"AlahmadY","display_name":"Yousef Alahmad","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/AlahmadY?f_ri=524","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/161612956/45334190/65999339/s65_yousef.alahmad.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_73342921 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="73342921"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 73342921, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_73342921", }); 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work_73077320 coauthored" data-work_id="73077320" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/73077320/Determination_of_Picrosides_Phenolics_and_Cucurbitacins_by_Ultra_High_Performance_Liquid_Chromatography_Diode_Array_Detection_in_Picrorhiza_kurroa_Royle_Ex_Benth">Determination of Picrosides, Phenolics and Cucurbitacins by Ultra-High Performance Liquid Chromatography-Diode Array Detection in Picrorhiza kurroa Royle Ex Benth</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/73077320" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span 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href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Food_Sciences">Food Sciences</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="573653" type="text/json">{"id":573653,"name":"Food Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Food_Sciences?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=73077320]'), work: {"id":73077320,"title":"Determination of Picrosides, Phenolics and Cucurbitacins by Ultra-High Performance Liquid Chromatography-Diode Array Detection in Picrorhiza kurroa Royle Ex 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khan","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/Alamgirkhan66?f_ri=524","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":72,"name":"Chemical Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemical_Engineering?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":524,"name":"Analytical Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Analytical_Chemistry?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":9786,"name":"Proteomics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Proteomics?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":37852,"name":"Biomarker discovery","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biomarker_discovery?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":53293,"name":"Software","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Software?f_ri=524"},{"id":64568,"name":"Humans","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Humans?f_ri=524"},{"id":117555,"name":"Plasma","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Plasma?f_ri=524"},{"id":371425,"name":"Electrophoresis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Electrophoresis?f_ri=524"},{"id":549280,"name":"Reproducibility of Results","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Reproducibility_of_Results?f_ri=524"},{"id":568482,"name":"Biological markers","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biological_markers?f_ri=524"},{"id":766010,"name":"Two-Dimensional Gel Electrophoresis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Two-Dimensional_Gel_Electrophoresis?f_ri=524"},{"id":1032118,"name":"Two dimensional Gel Electrophoresis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Two_dimensional_Gel_Electrophoresis?f_ri=524"},{"id":1593060,"name":"Blood Proteins","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Blood_Proteins?f_ri=524"},{"id":1681026,"name":"Biochemistry and cell biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biochemistry_and_cell_biology?f_ri=524"},{"id":2898895,"name":"binding sites","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/binding_sites?f_ri=524"},{"id":3789880,"name":"Medical biochemistry and metabolomics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medical_biochemistry_and_metabolomics?f_ri=524"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_72806841" data-work_id="72806841" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/72806841/Microfluidic_enzymatic_biosensing_systems_A_review">Microfluidic enzymatic biosensing systems: A review</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Microfluidic biosensing systems with enzyme-based detection have been extensively studied in the last years owing to features such as high specificity, a broad range of analytes and a high degree of automation. This review gives an... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_72806841" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Microfluidic biosensing systems with enzyme-based detection have been extensively studied in the last years owing to features such as high specificity, a broad range of analytes and a high degree of automation. This review gives an overview of the most important factors associated with these systems. In the first part, frequently used immobilization protocols such as physisorption and covalent bonding and detection techniques such as amperometry and fluorescence measurements are discussed with respect to effort, lifetime and measurement range. The Michaelis-Menten model describing the kinetics of enzymatic reactions, the role of redox mediators and the limitations of the linear measurement range of enzymatic sensors are introduced. Several possibilities of extending the linear measurement range in microfluidic systems such as diffusion-limiting membranes and the flow injection setup are presented. Regarding the integration of enzymes into microfluidic systems during the fabrication ...</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/72806841" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="b213e652225f6bfd21376d8a841449de" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":81586883,"asset_id":72806841,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/81586883/download_file?st=MTczMjM5OTIyMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="123841469" href="https://msum.academia.edu/TomZimmermann">Tom Zimmermann</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="123841469" type="text/json">{"id":123841469,"first_name":"Tom","last_name":"Zimmermann","domain_name":"msum","page_name":"TomZimmermann","display_name":"Tom Zimmermann","profile_url":"https://msum.academia.edu/TomZimmermann?f_ri=524","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_72806841 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="72806841"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 72806841, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_72806841", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=72806841]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_72806841").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_72806841").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="72806841"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">11</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="524" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Analytical_Chemistry">Analytical Chemistry</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="524" type="text/json">{"id":524,"name":"Analytical Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Analytical_Chemistry?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1131" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biomedical_Engineering">Biomedical Engineering</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1131" type="text/json">{"id":1131,"name":"Biomedical Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biomedical_Engineering?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="17733" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nanotechnology">Nanotechnology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="17733" type="text/json">{"id":17733,"name":"Nanotechnology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nanotechnology?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="37745" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Systems_Integration">Systems Integration</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="37745" type="text/json">{"id":37745,"name":"Systems Integration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Systems_Integration?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=72806841]'), work: {"id":72806841,"title":"Microfluidic enzymatic biosensing systems: A review","created_at":"2022-03-02T08:31:47.683-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/72806841/Microfluidic_enzymatic_biosensing_systems_A_review?f_ri=524","dom_id":"work_72806841","summary":"Microfluidic biosensing systems with enzyme-based detection have been extensively studied in the last years owing to features such as high specificity, a broad range of analytes and a high degree of automation. This review gives an overview of the most important factors associated with these systems. In the first part, frequently used immobilization protocols such as physisorption and covalent bonding and detection techniques such as amperometry and fluorescence measurements are discussed with respect to effort, lifetime and measurement range. The Michaelis-Menten model describing the kinetics of enzymatic reactions, the role of redox mediators and the limitations of the linear measurement range of enzymatic sensors are introduced. Several possibilities of extending the linear measurement range in microfluidic systems such as diffusion-limiting membranes and the flow injection setup are presented. Regarding the integration of enzymes into microfluidic systems during the fabrication ...","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":81586883,"asset_id":72806841,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":123841469,"first_name":"Tom","last_name":"Zimmermann","domain_name":"msum","page_name":"TomZimmermann","display_name":"Tom Zimmermann","profile_url":"https://msum.academia.edu/TomZimmermann?f_ri=524","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":524,"name":"Analytical Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Analytical_Chemistry?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":1131,"name":"Biomedical Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biomedical_Engineering?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":17733,"name":"Nanotechnology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nanotechnology?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":37745,"name":"Systems Integration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Systems_Integration?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":55163,"name":"Enzymes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Enzymes?f_ri=524"},{"id":99915,"name":"Integration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Integration?f_ri=524"},{"id":469091,"name":"Disposable Equipment","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Disposable_Equipment?f_ri=524"},{"id":1145520,"name":"Equipment Design","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Equipment_Design?f_ri=524"},{"id":1155594,"name":"Lab on a chip Devices","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Lab_on_a_chip_Devices?f_ri=524"},{"id":1412233,"name":"Biosensing Techniques","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biosensing_Techniques?f_ri=524"},{"id":1841105,"name":"Paper","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Paper?f_ri=524"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_72394059" data-work_id="72394059" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/72394059/Three_Dimensional_Reconstruction_with_a_Laser_Line_Based_on_Image_In_Painting_and_Multi_Spectral_Photometric_Stereo">Three-Dimensional Reconstruction with a Laser Line Based on Image In-Painting and Multi-Spectral Photometric Stereo</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">This paper presents a multi-spectral photometric stereo (MPS) method based on image in-painting, which can reconstruct the shape using a multi-spectral image with a laser line. One of the difficulties in multi-spectral photometric stereo... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_72394059" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This paper presents a multi-spectral photometric stereo (MPS) method based on image in-painting, which can reconstruct the shape using a multi-spectral image with a laser line. One of the difficulties in multi-spectral photometric stereo is to extract the laser line because the required illumination for MPS, e.g., red, green, and blue light, may pollute the laser color. Unlike previous methods, through the improvement of the network proposed by Isola, a Generative Adversarial Network based on image in-painting was proposed, to separate a multi-spectral image with a laser line into a clean laser image and an uncorrupted multi-spectral image without the laser line. Then these results were substituted into the method proposed by Fan to obtain high-precision 3D reconstruction results. To make the proposed method applicable to real-world objects, a rendered image dataset obtained using the rendering models in ShapeNet has been used for training the network. Evaluation using the rendered ...</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/72394059" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="13d8db34cafc8f9586799224eb32f590" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":81336496,"asset_id":72394059,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/81336496/download_file?st=MTczMjM5OTIyMSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="8869370" href="https://ouc-cn.academia.edu/JunyuDong">Junyu Dong</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="8869370" type="text/json">{"id":8869370,"first_name":"Junyu","last_name":"Dong","domain_name":"ouc-cn","page_name":"JunyuDong","display_name":"Junyu Dong","profile_url":"https://ouc-cn.academia.edu/JunyuDong?f_ri=524","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_72394059 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="72394059"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 72394059, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_72394059", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=72394059]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_72394059").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_72394059").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="72394059"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">3</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="524" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Analytical_Chemistry">Analytical Chemistry</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="524" type="text/json">{"id":524,"name":"Analytical Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Analytical_Chemistry?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="55405" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sensors">Sensors</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="55405" type="text/json">{"id":55405,"name":"Sensors","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sensors?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1237788" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Electrical_And_Electronic_Engineering">Electrical And Electronic Engineering</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="1237788" type="text/json">{"id":1237788,"name":"Electrical And Electronic Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Electrical_And_Electronic_Engineering?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=72394059]'), work: {"id":72394059,"title":"Three-Dimensional Reconstruction with a Laser Line Based on Image In-Painting and Multi-Spectral Photometric Stereo","created_at":"2022-02-24T02:45:13.583-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/72394059/Three_Dimensional_Reconstruction_with_a_Laser_Line_Based_on_Image_In_Painting_and_Multi_Spectral_Photometric_Stereo?f_ri=524","dom_id":"work_72394059","summary":"This paper presents a multi-spectral photometric stereo (MPS) method based on image in-painting, which can reconstruct the shape using a multi-spectral image with a laser line. One of the difficulties in multi-spectral photometric stereo is to extract the laser line because the required illumination for MPS, e.g., red, green, and blue light, may pollute the laser color. Unlike previous methods, through the improvement of the network proposed by Isola, a Generative Adversarial Network based on image in-painting was proposed, to separate a multi-spectral image with a laser line into a clean laser image and an uncorrupted multi-spectral image without the laser line. Then these results were substituted into the method proposed by Fan to obtain high-precision 3D reconstruction results. To make the proposed method applicable to real-world objects, a rendered image dataset obtained using the rendering models in ShapeNet has been used for training the network. Evaluation using the rendered ...","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":81336496,"asset_id":72394059,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":8869370,"first_name":"Junyu","last_name":"Dong","domain_name":"ouc-cn","page_name":"JunyuDong","display_name":"Junyu Dong","profile_url":"https://ouc-cn.academia.edu/JunyuDong?f_ri=524","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":524,"name":"Analytical Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Analytical_Chemistry?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":55405,"name":"Sensors","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sensors?f_ri=524","nofollow":false},{"id":1237788,"name":"Electrical And Electronic Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Electrical_And_Electronic_Engineering?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_72149992" data-work_id="72149992" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/72149992/Green_Analytical_Methodology_Using_Indian_Almond_Terminalia_Catappa_L_Leaf_Extract_for_Determination_of_Aluminum_Ion_in_Waste_Water_from_Ceramic_Factories">Green Analytical Methodology Using Indian Almond (Terminalia Catappa L.) Leaf Extract for Determination of Aluminum Ion in Waste Water from Ceramic Factories</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/72149992" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="17902530" href="https://independent.academia.edu/KateGrudpan">Kate Grudpan</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="17902530" type="text/json">{"id":17902530,"first_name":"Kate","last_name":"Grudpan","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"KateGrudpan","display_name":"Kate Grudpan","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/KateGrudpan?f_ri=524","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/17902530/132530738/121954309/s65_kate.grudpan.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_72149992 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="72149992"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 72149992, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_72149992", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_72149992 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 72149992; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_72149992"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_72149992 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="72149992"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 72149992; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=72149992]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_72149992").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_72149992").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="72149992"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">15</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="523" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemistry">Chemistry</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="523" type="text/json">{"id":523,"name":"Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemistry?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="524" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Analytical_Chemistry">Analytical Chemistry</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="524" type="text/json">{"id":524,"name":"Analytical Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Analytical_Chemistry?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2496" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Colorimetry">Colorimetry</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2496" type="text/json">{"id":2496,"name":"Colorimetry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Colorimetry?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="26327" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine">Medicine</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="26327" type="text/json">{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine?f_ri=524","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=72149992]'), work: {"id":72149992,"title":"Green Analytical Methodology Using Indian Almond (Terminalia Catappa L.) 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