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<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available" lang="ps" dir="rtl"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>تایوان - ويکيپېډيا</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled 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[r]" accesskey="r"><span>وروستي بدلونونه</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%BC%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%8C_%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%BC%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%84%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%AE" title="يو ناټاکلی مخ ښکاره کوي [x]" accesskey="x"><span>ناټاکلی مخ</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="د موندلو ځای"><span>لارښود</span></a></li><li id="n-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AB%DA%93%D9%8A_%D9%85%D8%AE%D9%88%D9%86%D9%87"><span>ځانگړي مخونه</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%DA%93%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%AE" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="ويکيپېډيا" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ps.svg" style="width: 5.3125em; 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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>ننوتل</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="نورې خوښنې" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="شخصي توکي" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">شخصي توکي</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="کارن غورنۍ" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=ps.wikipedia.org&uselang=ps"><span>بسپنه ورکول</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>ونډه اخيستل</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86-%D8%AD%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%AC%D9%88%DA%93%D9%88%D9%84&returnto=%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="تاسې ته د يو گڼون د جوړولو او بيا غونډال کې ورننوتلو سپارښتنه کېږي؛ که څه هم چې دا يو اړين کار نه دی"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>گڼون جوړول</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%D9%86%D9%86%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%84&returnto=%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="تاسې ته په غونډال کې د ننوتلو سپارښتنه کوو، که څه هم چې دا يو اړين کار نه دی. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>ننوتل</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> غونډال څخه وتليو سمونگرانو لپاره مخونه <a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%9A%D9%88%D8%AF:%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87" aria-label="د سمون اړوند نور زده کړئ."><span>نور مالومات</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7_%D8%AE%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%90_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%90" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>خبرې اترې</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Eتړل\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"anonnotice\" lang=\"ps\" dir=\"rtl\"\u003E\u003Ctable style=\"border: 1px solid #a40007; padding: 10px; width:100%; background-image: linear-gradient(#000000,#000000)\"\u003E\n\u003Ctbody\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\n\u003Ctd style=\"width:10%\"\u003E\u003Cspan typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%86%D9%87:Arabic_Wikipedia_Logo_Gaza_(3).svg\" class=\"mw-file-description\"\u003E\u003Cimg 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class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="وېبځی"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="مالومات" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">مالومات</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">څنګپټې ته ورسئ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">پټول</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">پیل</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-نوم" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#نوم"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۱</span> <span>نوم</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-نوم-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-جمهوریت" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#جمهوریت"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۲</span> <span>جمهوریت</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-جمهوریت-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-اقتصاد" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#اقتصاد"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۳</span> <span>اقتصاد</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-اقتصاد-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-کلتور" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#کلتور"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۴</span> <span>کلتور</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-کلتور-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-زده_کړې" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#زده_کړې"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۵</span> <span>زده کړې</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-زده_کړې-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-سرچینې" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#سرچینې"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۶</span> <span>سرچینې</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-سرچینې-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="مالومات" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="نيوليک" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="منځپانگو جدول بدلول" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">منځپانگو جدول بدلول</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">تایوان</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="ليکنه په بله ژبه کي وگورئ. دا ليکنه په ۲۴۱ ژبو کې دلاسرسي وړ ده." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-241" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">۲۴۱ ژبې</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taywan" title="Taywan – اچيني" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Taywan" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="اچيني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republiek_China" title="Republiek China – افریکانسي" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Republiek China" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="افریکانسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republik_China" title="Republik China – سویس جرمن" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Republik China" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="سویس جرمن" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-alt mw-list-item"><a href="https://alt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Тайвань – سویل الټای" lang="alt" hreflang="alt" data-title="Тайвань" data-language-autonym="Алтай тил" data-language-local-name="سویل الټای" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Алтай тил</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%A8%E1%89%BB%E1%8B%AD%E1%8A%93_%E1%88%AA%E1%8D%90%E1%89%A5%E1%88%8A%E1%8A%AD" title="የቻይና ሪፐብሊክ – امهاري" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="የቻይና ሪፐብሊክ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="امهاري" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taywan" title="Taywan – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Taywan" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republica_de_China" title="Republica de China – اراگونېسي" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Republica de China" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="اراگونېسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="ताईवान – انگيکي" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="ताईवान" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="انگيکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="ټاکلې ليکنې"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="تايوان – عربي" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تايوان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="عربي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="طايوان – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="طايوان" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="تايوان – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="تايوان" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A7%B1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="টাইৱান – اسامي" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="টাইৱান" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="اسامي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_de_China" title="República de China – استورياني" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="República de China" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="استورياني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="ताइवान – اوادي" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="ताइवान" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="اوادي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tayvan" title="Tayvan – اذربایجاني" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Tayvan" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="اذربایجاني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="تایوان – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="تایوان" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%A0%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D2%BB%D1%8B_(%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C)" title="Ҡытай Республикаһы (Тайвань) – باشکير" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ҡытай Республикаһы (Тайвань)" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="باشکير" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – بالنی" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="بالنی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republik_Kina" title="Republik Kina – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Republik Kina" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taivans" title="Taivans – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Taivans" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Тайвань – بېلاروسي" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Тайвань" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="بېلاروسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Тайвань – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Тайвань" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9_(%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD)" title="Република Китай (Тайван) – بلغاري" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Република Китай (Тайван)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="بلغاري" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="ताइवान – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="ताइवान" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taewan" title="Taewan – بسلاما" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Taewan" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="بسلاما" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="তাইওয়ান – بنگالي" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="তাইওয়ান" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="بنگالي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%90%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%9D%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8D" title="ཐའེ་ཝན། – تبتي" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཐའེ་ཝན།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="تبتي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A7%B1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="তাইৱান – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="তাইৱান" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republik_Sina" title="Republik Sina – برېتون" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Republik Sina" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="برېتون" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tajvan" title="Tajvan – بوسني" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Tajvan" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="بوسني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A8%88%E1%A8%95%E1%A8%97%E1%A8%93%E1%A8%95%E1%A8%8A" title="ᨈᨕᨗᨓᨕᨊ – بگنيايي" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="ᨈᨕᨗᨓᨕᨊ" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="بگنيايي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Ugi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D2%AF%D0%B3%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8D_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0_%D0%A5%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%A3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Бүгэдэ Найрамдаха Хитад Улас – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Бүгэдэ Найрамдаха Хитад Улас" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_de_la_Xina" title="República de la Xina – کټلاني" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="República de la Xina" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="کټلاني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiw%C3%A1n" title="Taiwán – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Taiwán" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%E1%B9%B3%CC%86ng-hu%C3%A0_M%C3%ACng-gu%C3%B3k" title="Dṳ̆ng-huà Mìng-guók – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Dṳ̆ng-huà Mìng-guók" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Тайвань – چيچني" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Тайвань" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="چيچني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republika_sa_Tsina" title="Republika sa Tsina – سیبوانوي" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Republika sa Tsina" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="سیبوانوي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%94%E1%8E%A2%E1%8F%A9%E1%8F%82" title="ᏔᎢᏩᏂ – چېروکي" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏔᎢᏩᏂ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="چېروکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – شيني" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="شيني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="تایوان – منځنۍ کوردي" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="تایوان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="منځنۍ کوردي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tayvan" title="Tayvan – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Tayvan" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tchaj-wan" title="Tchaj-wan – چېکي" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Tchaj-wan" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="چېکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tajwan" title="Tajwan – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Tajwan" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Тайвань – چوواشي" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Тайвань" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="چوواشي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – ويلشي" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="ويلشي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – ډنمارکي" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="ډنمارکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republik_China_(Taiwan)" title="Republik China (Taiwan) – الماني" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Republik China (Taiwan)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="الماني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cumhuriyet%C3%AA_%C3%87ini" title="Cumhuriyetê Çini – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Cumhuriyetê Çini" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republika_Chinska" title="Republika Chinska – کښته سربيايي" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Republika Chinska" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="کښته سربيايي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republik_China_id_Taiwan" title="Republik China id Taiwan – Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Republik China id Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="ताइवान – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="ताइवान" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%96%DE%AA%DE%89%DE%B0%DE%80%DE%AB%DE%83%DE%A9_%DE%97%DE%A6%DE%87%DE%A8%DE%82%DE%A7" title="ޖުމްހޫރީ ޗައިނާ – ديویهی" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ޖުމްހޫރީ ޗައިނާ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="ديویهی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%8F%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%9D%E0%BD%B1%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B" title="ཏའི་ཝཱན་ – ژونگکه" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="ཏའི་ཝཱན་" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="ژونگکه" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ཇོང་ཁ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – ايو" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="ايو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%B1%CF%8A%CE%B2%CE%AC%CE%BD" title="Ταϊβάν – یوناني" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ταϊβάν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="یوناني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – انګليسي" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="انګليسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tajvano" title="Tajvano – اسپرانتو" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Tajvano" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="اسپرانتو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_de_China" title="República de China – هسپانوي" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="República de China" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="هسپانوي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – حبشي" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="حبشي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – باسکي" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="باسکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiw%C3%A1n" title="Taiwán – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Taiwán" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="تایوان – فارسي" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تایوان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="فارسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – فینلنډي" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="فینلنډي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hiina_Vabariik" title="Hiina Vabariik – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Hiina Vabariik" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taivan" title="Taivan – فاروئې" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Taivan" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="فاروئې" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ta%C3%AFwan" title="Taïwan – فرانسوي" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Taïwan" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="فرانسوي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A8publica_de_Ch%C2%B7ina" title="Rèpublica de Ch·ina – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Rèpublica de Ch·ina" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan_(Republiik)" title="Taiwan (Republiik) – شمالي فریسیان" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Taiwan (Republiik)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="شمالي فریسیان" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – لوېديځ فريشي" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="لوېديځ فريشي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_T%C3%A9av%C3%A1in" title="An Téaváin – ائيرلېنډي" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Téaváin" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ائيرلېنډي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kitay_Respublikas%C4%B1_(Tayvan)" title="Kitay Respublikası (Tayvan) – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Kitay Respublikası (Tayvan)" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" title="中華民國 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="中華民國" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taywan" title="Taywan – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Taywan" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poblachd_na_S%C3%ACne" title="Poblachd na Sìne – سکاټلېنډي ګېلک" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Poblachd na Sìne" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="سکاټلېنډي ګېلک" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiw%C3%A1n" title="Taiwán – ګلېشيايي" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Taiwán" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="ګلېشيايي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiu%C3%A3" title="Taiuã – ګوراني" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Taiuã" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="ګوراني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="तैवान – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="तैवान" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8D%84%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B9%CC%88%F0%90%8D%85%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐍄𐌰𐌹̈𐍅𐌰 – Gothic" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐍄𐌰𐌹̈𐍅𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gothic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%9A%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%80_%E0%AA%97%E0%AA%A3%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0" title="ચીની ગણતંત્ર – ګجراتي" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ચીની ગણતંત્ર" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="ګجراتي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – هوسا" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="هوسا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%BBng-f%C3%A0_M%C3%ACn-koet" title="Chûng-fà Mìn-koet – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Chûng-fà Mìn-koet" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiuana" title="Taiuana – هوایی" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Taiuana" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="هوایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%90%D7%99%D7%95%D7%95%D7%90%D7%9F" title="טאיוואן – عبراني" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="טאיוואן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="عبراني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="चीनी गणराज्य – هندي" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="चीनी गणराज्य" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="هندي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic_of_China" title="Republic of China – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Republic of China" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republika_Kina" title="Republika Kina – کروايشيايي" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Republika Kina" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="کروايشيايي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinska_republika" title="Chinska republika – پورته سربيايي" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Chinska republika" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="پورته سربيايي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taywann" title="Taywann – هيټي کريول" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Taywann" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="هيټي کريول" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="ټاکلې ليکنې"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%ADnai_K%C3%B6zt%C3%A1rsas%C3%A1g" title="Kínai Köztársaság – هنګري" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kínai Köztársaság" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="هنګري" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B9%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Թայվան – آرمينيايي" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Թայվան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="آرمينيايي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – انټرلنګوا" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="انټرلنګوا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – ابن" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="ابن" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – انډونېزي" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="انډونېزي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – آسا نا جبة" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="آسا نا جبة" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – الوکو" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="الوکو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republiko_Chinia" title="Republiko Chinia – اڊو" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Republiko Chinia" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="اڊو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ta%C3%ADvan" title="Taívan – ايسلنډي" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Taívan" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="ايسلنډي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – ایټالوي" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ایټالوي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%91%95%E1%90%83%E1%90%85%E1%90%8B%E1%93%90" title="ᑕᐃᐅᐋᓐ – انوکتیتوت" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᑕᐃᐅᐋᓐ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="انوکتیتوت" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD" title="中華民国 – جاپاني" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="中華民国" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="جاپاني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ripoblik_a_Chaina" title="Ripoblik a Chaina – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Ripoblik a Chaina" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9publik_Cina" title="Républik Cina – جاوايي" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Républik Cina" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="جاوايي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ტაივანი – جورجيائي" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ტაივანი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="جورجيائي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tayvan" title="Tayvan – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Tayvan" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taywan" title="Taywan – کیبیل" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Taywan" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="کیبیل" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Тайван – کابیرین" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Тайван" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="کابیرین" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tay%C9%A9wan%C9%A9" title="Tayɩwanɩ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Tayɩwanɩ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – تایپ" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="تایپ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Қытай Республикасы – قازق" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Қытай Республикасы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="قازق" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%83%E1%9E%9C%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%8B" title="តៃវ៉ាន់ – خمر" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="តៃវ៉ាន់" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="خمر" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%88%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D" title="ತೈವಾನ್ – کناډا" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ತೈವಾನ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="کناډا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A4%91%ED%99%94%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD" title="중화민국 – کوریایی" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="중화민국" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="کوریایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="تائیوان – کشمیري" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="تائیوان" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="کشمیري" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taywan" title="Taywan – کردي" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Taywan" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="کردي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taywan" title="Taywan – کورنيشي" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Taywan" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="کورنيشي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Тайвань – کرغيزي" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Тайвань" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="کرغيزي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Res_publica_Sinarum" title="Res publica Sinarum – لاتیني" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Res publica Sinarum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="لاتیني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repuvlika_de_Kina" title="Repuvlika de Kina – لاډینو" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Repuvlika de Kina" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="لاډینو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republik_China_(Taiwan)" title="Republik China (Taiwan) – لوګزامبورګي" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Republik China (Taiwan)" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="لوګزامبورګي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiuan" title="Taiuan – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Taiuan" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – لمبرگیانی" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="لمبرگیانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – لینګورین" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="لینګورین" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – لومبارډ" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="لومبارډ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – لنګالا" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="لنګالا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BB%84%E0%BA%95%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%AB%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99" title="ປະເທດໄຕ້ຫວັນ – لاو" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດໄຕ້ຫວັນ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="لاو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taivanas" title="Taivanas – ليتواني" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Taivanas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="ليتواني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B6%C4%ABnas_Republika" title="Ķīnas Republika – لېټواني" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ķīnas Republika" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="لېټواني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ta%C3%A8w%C3%A2n" title="Taèwân – مدراسی" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Taèwân" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="مدراسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="ताइवान – مایتھلي" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="ताइवान" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="مایتھلي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taio%C3%A0na" title="Taioàna – ملغاسي" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Taioàna" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="ملغاسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Тайвань – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Тайвань" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwana" title="Taiwana – ماوري" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Taiwana" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="ماوري" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – مينيگاباو" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="مينيگاباو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0)" title="Тајван (држава) – مقدوني" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Тајван (држава)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="مقدوني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%8D%E2%80%8C%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB" title="തായ്‌വാൻ – مالايالم" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="തായ്‌വാൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="مالايالم" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Тайвань – منګولیایی" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Тайвань" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="منګولیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%87%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%A2%EA%AF%8B%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%9F" title="ꯇꯥꯢꯋꯥꯟ – مانی پوری" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯇꯥꯢꯋꯥꯟ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="مانی پوری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="तैवान – مراټهي" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="तैवान" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="مراټهي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tajwan" title="Tajwan – مالټايي" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Tajwan" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="مالټايي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AF%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%99%E1%80%90%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="တရုတ်သမ္မတနိုင်ငံ – برمایی" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="တရုတ်သမ္မတနိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="برمایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Китайень Республикась – ارزيا" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Китайень Республикась" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="ارزيا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%88%D9%86" title="تایوون – مزاندراني" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="تایوون" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="مزاندراني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republiek_China" title="Republiek China – کښته آلماني" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Republiek China" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="کښته آلماني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="ताइवान – نېپالي" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="ताइवान" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="نېپالي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ng mw-list-item"><a href="https://ng.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – ندونگا" lang="ng" hreflang="ng" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Oshiwambo" data-language-local-name="ندونگا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oshiwambo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – هالېنډي" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="هالېنډي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republikken_Kina" title="Republikken Kina – ناروېئي (نائنورسک)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Republikken Kina" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="ناروېئي (نائنورسک)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republikken_Kina_(Taiwan)" title="Republikken Kina (Taiwan) – ناروېئي (بوکمال)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Republikken Kina (Taiwan)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="ناروېئي (بوکمال)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsii%CA%BCyishbizh%C3%AD_Dine%CA%BC%C3%A9_Bik%C3%A9yah_Y%C3%A1zh%C3%AD" title="Tsiiʼyishbizhí Dineʼé Bikéyah Yázhí – نواجو" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Tsiiʼyishbizhí Dineʼé Bikéyah Yázhí" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="نواجو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republica_de_China_(Taiwan)" title="Republica de China (Taiwan) – اوکسيټاني" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Republica de China (Taiwan)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="اوکسيټاني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taivan%27" title="Taivan' – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Taivan'" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%A4%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%87%E0%AD%B1%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A8" title="ତାଇୱାନ – اوڊيا" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ତାଇୱାନ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="اوڊيا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Тайван – اوسيټک" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Тайван" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="اوسيټک" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%88%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8" title="ਤਾਈਵਾਨ – پنجابي" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਤਾਈਵਾਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="پنجابي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republika_ning_Tsina" title="Republika ning Tsina – پمپانگا" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Republika ning Tsina" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="پمپانگا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – پاپيامينتو" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="پاپيامينتو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ta%C3%AFwan" title="Taïwan – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Taïwan" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Palatine German" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="Palatine German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="तैवान – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="तैवान" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republika_Chi%C5%84ska" title="Republika Chińska – پولنډي" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Republika Chińska" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="پولنډي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="تائیوان – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="تائیوان" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="ټاکلې ليکنې"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – پورتګالي" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="پورتګالي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pwn mw-list-item"><a href="https://pwn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Paiwan" lang="pwn" hreflang="pwn" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Pinayuanan" data-language-local-name="Paiwan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pinayuanan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinusuyu_Ripuwlika" title="Chinusuyu Ripuwlika – کېچوا" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Chinusuyu Ripuwlika" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="کېچوا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – رومانیایی" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="رومانیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – اروماني" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="اروماني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C)" title="Китайская Республика (Тайвань) – روسي" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Китайская Республика (Тайвань)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="روسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Тайван – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Тайван" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tayiwani" title="Tayiwani – کینیارونډا" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Tayiwani" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="کینیارونډا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="तैवान – سنسکریټ" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="तैवान" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="سنسکریټ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D3%A8%D1%80%D3%A9%D1%81%D0%BF%D2%AF%D2%AF%D0%B1%D2%AF%D0%BB%D2%AF%D0%BA%D1%8D%D1%82%D1%8D" title="Кытай Өрөспүүбүлүкэтэ – سخا" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Кытай Өрөспүүбүлүкэтэ" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="سخا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%A3%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1" title="ᱛᱟᱭᱣᱟᱱ – سنتالي" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱛᱟᱭᱣᱟᱱ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="سنتالي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – سارڊيني" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="سارڊيني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – سیلیسي" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="سیلیسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan_(kintra)" title="Taiwan (kintra) – سکاټس" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Taiwan (kintra)" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="سکاټس" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="تائيوان – سندهي" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="تائيوان" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="سندهي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – شمالي سامي" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="شمالي سامي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tajvan" title="Tajvan – سرب-کروشيايي" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Tajvan" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="سرب-کروشيايي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%91%E1%81%A2%E1%82%86%E1%82%87%E1%80%9D%E1%81%A2%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ထၢႆႇဝၢၼ်း – شان" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ထၢႆႇဝၢၼ်း" data-language-autonym="တႆး" data-language-local-name="شان" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>တႆး</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B1%E0%B6%BA" title="තායිවානය – سينهالي" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="තායිවානය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="سينهالي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – سلوواکي" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="سلوواکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republika_Kitajska_(Tajvan)" title="Republika Kitajska (Tajvan) – سلوواني" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Republika Kitajska (Tajvan)" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="سلوواني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saina_Taipei" title="Saina Taipei – ساموآن" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Saina Taipei" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="ساموآن" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – اناري سميع" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="اناري سميع" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – شونا" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="شونا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taywan" title="Taywan – سومالي" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Taywan" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="سومالي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tajvani" title="Tajvani – الباني" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Tajvani" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="الباني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Република Кина – سربيائي" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Република Кина" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="سربيائي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IThayiwani" title="IThayiwani – سواتی" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IThayiwani" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="سواتی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republik_China" title="Republik China – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Republik China" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9publik_Tiongkok" title="Républik Tiongkok – سوډاني" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Républik Tiongkok" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="سوډاني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – سویډنی" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="سویډنی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamhuri_ya_China" title="Jamhuri ya China – سواهېلي" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Jamhuri ya China" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="سواهېلي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chi%C5%84sk%C5%8F_Republika" title="Chińskŏ Republika – سیلیسیان" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Chińskŏ Republika" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="سیلیسیان" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="தைவான் – تامل" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தைவான்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="تامل" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taywan" title="Taywan – Atayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Taywan" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Atayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tdd mw-list-item"><a href="https://tdd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A5%97%E1%A5%A3%E1%A5%AD%E1%A5%B1_%E1%A5%9D%E1%A5%A3%E1%A5%A2%E1%A5%B1" title="ᥗᥣᥭᥱ ᥝᥣᥢᥱ – Tai Nuea" lang="tdd" hreflang="tdd" data-title="ᥗᥣᥭᥱ ᥝᥣᥢᥱ" data-language-autonym="ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ" data-language-local-name="Tai Nuea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%88%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D" title="తైవాన్ – تېليګو" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="తైవాన్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="تېليګو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiw%C3%A1n" title="Taiwán – تتوم" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Taiwán" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="تتوم" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Тайван – تاجکي" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Тайван" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="تاجکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99" title="ประเทศไต้หวัน – تايلېنډي" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศไต้หวัน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="تايلېنډي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%B3%E1%8B%AD%E1%8B%8B%E1%8A%95" title="ታይዋን – تيګريني" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ታይዋን" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="تيګريني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ta%C3%BDwan" title="Taýwan – ترکمني" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Taýwan" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="ترکمني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tajvan" title="Tajvan – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Tajvan" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiuani" title="Taiuani – تونګان" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Taiuani" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="تونګان" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ripablik_bilong_Saina" title="Ripablik bilong Saina – توک پیسین" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Ripablik bilong Saina" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="توک پیسین" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tayvan" title="Tayvan – ترکي" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Tayvan" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="ترکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taywang" title="Taywang – تاروکو" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Taywang" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="تاروکو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D2%96%D3%A9%D0%BC%D2%BB%D2%AF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B5" title="Кытай Җөмһүрияте – تاتار" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Кытай Җөмһүрияте" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="تاتار" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Тайвань – ادمورت" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Тайвань" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="ادمورت" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DB%95%D9%8A%DB%8B%DB%95%D9%86" title="تەيۋەن – اويغوري" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="تەيۋەن" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="اويغوري" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Республіка Китай – اوکرايني" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Республіка Китай" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="اوکرايني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="تائیوان – اردو" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="تائیوان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="اردو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xitoy_Respublikasi" title="Xitoy Respublikasi – اوزبکي" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Xitoy Respublikasi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="اوزبکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%B9blega_de_Cina" title="Repùblega de Cina – وینټیان" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Repùblega de Cina" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="وینټیان" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%C3%A0i_Loan" title="Đài Loan – وېتنامي" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đài Loan" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="وېتنامي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tayv%C3%A4n" title="Tayvän – والاپوک" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Tayvän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="والاپوک" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taywane" title="Taywane – والون" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Taywane" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="والون" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republika_han_Tsina" title="Republika han Tsina – وارۍ" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Republika han Tsina" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="وارۍ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taaywaan" title="Taaywaan – ولوف" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Taaywaan" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="ولوف" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD" title="中华民国 – وو چینایی" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="中华民国" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="وو چینایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – خوسا" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="خوسا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ტაივანი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ტაივანი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%99%D7%99%D7%95%D7%95%D7%90%D7%9F" title="טייוואן – يديش" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="טייוואן" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="يديش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – یوروبا" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="یوروبا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cunghvaz_Minzgoz" title="Cunghvaz Minzgoz – ژوانګ" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Cunghvaz Minzgoz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="ژوانګ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Taiwan" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" title="中華民國 – چیني" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="中華民國" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="چیني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" title="中華民國 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="中華民國" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiong-ho%C3%A2_B%C3%AEn-kok" title="Tiong-hoâ Bîn-kok – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Tiong-hoâ Bîn-kok" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" title="中華民國 – کانټوني" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="中華民國" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="کانټوني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q865#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="د ژبو خپلمنځي تړنې سمول" class="wbc-editpage">وېبتړنې سمول</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="نوم‌تشيالونه"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="د مخ مېنځپانگه کتل [c]" accesskey="c"><span>مخ</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%90_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%90:%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="د مخ د مېنځپانگې په اړه خبرې اترې (مخ تر اوسه نشته) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>خبرې اترې</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ژبډول بدلول" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">پښتو</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="کتنې"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86"><span>لوستل</span></a></li><li id="ca-viewsource" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86&action=edit" title="دا مخ ژغورل شوی. تاسې کولای شی چې د دې مخ سرچينه وگورۍ. [e]" accesskey="e"><span>سرچينه کتل</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86&action=history" title="د دې مخ پخوانۍ بڼې [h]" accesskey="h"><span>پېښليک کتل</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="مخ‌ توکي"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="توکي" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">توکي</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">توکي</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">څنګپټې ته ورسئ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">پټول</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> کړنې </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86"><span>لوستل</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-viewsource" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86&action=edit"><span>سرچينه کتل</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86&action=history"><span>پېښليک کتل</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ټولگړی </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:WhatLinksHere/%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="د ويکي د ټولو هغو مخونو لړليک چې همدې مخ سره تړنې لري [j]" accesskey="j"><span>د دې مخ تړنې</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:RecentChangesLinked/%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" rel="nofollow" title="له دې مخ سره د تړل شويو مخونو وروستي بدلونونه [k]" accesskey="k"><span>اړوند بدلونونه</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ps" title="دوتنې پورته کول [u]" accesskey="u"><span>انځور/رسنۍ پورته کول</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86&oldid=327917" title="د دې مخ د همدې بڼې تلپاتې تړنه"><span>تلپاتې وېبتړ</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86&action=info" title="د دې مخ اړونده نور مالومات"><span>د مخ مالومات</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%D8%AF%D8%B1%DA%A9&page=%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86&id=327917&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="دې مخ ته د اخځ مالومات"><span>د دې مخ سرچينه</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fps.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D8%25AA%25D8%25A7%25DB%258C%25D9%2588%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586"><span>لنډ URL ترلاسه کړئ</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fps.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D8%25AA%25D8%25A7%25DB%258C%25D9%2588%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586"><span>QR کوډ يې راکښته کړئ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> چاپول/لېږل </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86"><span>يو کتاب جوړول</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:DownloadAsPdf&page=%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86&action=show-download-screen"><span>د PDF په بڼه ښکته کول</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86&printable=yes" title="د دې مخ چاپي بڼه [p]" accesskey="p"><span>چاپ‌وړ بڼه</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> په نورو پروژو کې </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" hreflang="en"><span>ويکيمېډيا کامنز</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q865" title="د نښلېدلي اومتوک زېرمتون توکي سره تړنه [g]" accesskey="g"><span>ويکي‌ډېټا توکی</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="مخ‌ توکي"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="ښکارېدونکې بڼه"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ښکارېدونکې بڼه</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">څنګپټې ته ورسئ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">پټول</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-pp-default" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%DA%A9%D9%8A%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%89%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D9%85%D8%AE%DA%98%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86%DB%90_%D8%AA%DA%AB%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1#semi" title="This high-risk article is permanently semi-protected to prevent vandalism"><img alt="Permanently protected article" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Padlock-silver.svg/20px-Padlock-silver.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Padlock-silver.svg/30px-Padlock-silver.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Padlock-silver.svg/40px-Padlock-silver.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">د ويکيپېډيا، وړیا پوهنغونډ له خوا</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-rtl mw-parser-output" lang="ps" dir="rtl">    <table class="infobox_v2 infobox plainlist" cellspacing="3px"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2" class="entete defaut" style="line-height:1.5em; background-color:#e3e3e3;color:#000000">تایوان </th></tr> <tr><td colspan="1" align="center"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%86%D9%87:Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="تایوان"><img alt="تایوان" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/250px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="130" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/330px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>تایوان</figcaption></figure><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="تایوان بيرغ (مخ تر اوسه نشته)">بیرغ</a> </small></td> <td colspan="1" align="center"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%86%D9%87:National_Emblem_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="تایوان"><img alt="تایوان" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/National_Emblem_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/120px-National_Emblem_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/National_Emblem_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/250px-National_Emblem_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>تایوان</figcaption></figure><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A_%D9%86%DA%9A%D8%A7%D9%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="د تایوان ملي نښان (مخ تر اوسه نشته)">نښان</a> </small></td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="2"><hr style="height:2px;background-color: #E1E1E1;color:#E1E1E1;" /> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" align="center"><div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%86%D9%87:Locator_map_of_the_ROC_Taiwan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="تایوان"><img alt="تایوان" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Locator_map_of_the_ROC_Taiwan.svg/280px-Locator_map_of_the_ROC_Taiwan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="142" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Locator_map_of_the_ROC_Taiwan.svg/420px-Locator_map_of_the_ROC_Taiwan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Locator_map_of_the_ROC_Taiwan.svg/560px-Locator_map_of_the_ROC_Taiwan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="508" /></a><figcaption>تایوان</figcaption></figure></div> </td></tr><tr> <td colspan="2"><hr style="height:2px;background-color: #E1E1E1;color:#E1E1E1;" /> </td></tr><tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#F9F9F9;color:#000000;"><b>ملي ترانه:</b></td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#E1E1E1;color:#000000">ځمکه او استوګنه </th></tr><tr> <th class="sm_th" style="text-align: right; background-color:#F3F3F3;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%8A_%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%89%D9%8A%D9%86%DB%90%D9%BC%D9%88%D9%86%D9%88_%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%85" title="جغرافي کوراډينېټونو سيستم">کوارډينېټ</a></th> <td class="sm_td" style=""><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r316548">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline;unicode-bidi:embed}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><a class="external text" href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=ps&pagename=%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86&params=24_N_121_E_globe:earth_type:landmark"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="نقشي، هوايي انځورونه، او له دې دريځه نور معلومات"><span class="latitude">۲۴°شمال</span> <span class="longitude">۱۲۱°ختیځ</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="نقشي، هوايي انځورونه، او له دې دريځه نور معلومات">24°شمال 121°ختيځ</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">24; 121</span></span></span></a>   <span class="noprint"> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q865#P625" title="ويکيډاټا کې (P625) ځانګړنې بدلې کړئ"><img alt="ويکيډاټا کې (P625) ځانګړنې بدلې کړئ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/13px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/26px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr><tr> <th class="sm_th" style="text-align: right; background-color:#F3F3F3;" scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="پراخوالی (مخ تر اوسه نشته)">پراخوالی</a></th> <td class="sm_td" style="">36193 کیلومتره مربع   <span class="noprint"> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q865#P2046" title="ويکيډاټا کې (P2046) ځانګړنې بدلې کړئ"><img alt="ويکيډاټا کې (P2046) ځانګړنې بدلې کړئ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/13px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/26px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td> </tr><tr> <th class="sm_th" style="text-align: right; background-color:#F3F3F3;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%85%DB%90%D9%86%D9%87" title="پلازمېنه">پلازمېنه</a></th> <td class="sm_td" style=""><a href="/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%BE%D9%8A" title="تایپي">تایپي</a>   <span class="noprint"> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q865#P36" title="ويکيډاټا کې (P36) ځانګړنې بدلې کړئ"><img alt="ويکيډاټا کې (P36) ځانګړنې بدلې کړئ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/13px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/26px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#E1E1E1;color:#000000">مشرتابه </th></tr><tr> <th class="sm_th" style="text-align: right; background-color:#F3F3F3;" scope="row">حکومت ډول</th> <td class="sm_td" style=""><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%8A" title="ولسواکي">ولسواکي</a>   <span class="noprint"> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q865#P122" title="ويکيډاټا کې (P122) ځانګړنې بدلې کړئ"><img alt="ويکيډاټا کې (P122) ځانګړنې بدلې کړئ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/13px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/26px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#E1E1E1;color:#000000">بنسټ اېښودنه او واکمنۍ </th></tr><tr> <th class="sm_th" style="text-align: right; background-color:#F3F3F3;" scope="row">خپلواکۍ نېټه</th> <td class="sm_td" style="">۱ جنوري ۱۹۱۲<sup id="cite_ref-2a975dc7e901c6b7e35c85704d2a88eef6de8960_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2a975dc7e901c6b7e35c85704d2a88eef6de8960-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-e12866c0d1fe684a887d9ef25c21e3150b550591_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-e12866c0d1fe684a887d9ef25c21e3150b550591-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۳<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-b50374c91fa306b85e830dad9bf6a8717fb9c298_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-b50374c91fa306b85e830dad9bf6a8717fb9c298-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۴<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-d3b007c9bd99b4c08d49e93a09e99f5e33cfb906_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-d3b007c9bd99b4c08d49e93a09e99f5e33cfb906-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۵<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>  <span class="noprint"> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q865#P571" title="ويکيډاټا کې (P571) ځانګړنې بدلې کړئ"><img alt="ويکيډاټا کې (P571) ځانګړنې بدلې کړئ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/13px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/26px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#E1E1E1;color:#000000">د عمر محدودیتونه </th></tr><tr> <th class="sm_th" style="text-align: right; background-color:#F3F3F3;" scope="row">د واده عمر</th> <td class="sm_td" style="">20 کلن   <span class="noprint"> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q865#P3000" title="ويکيډاټا کې (P3000) ځانګړنې بدلې کړئ"><img alt="ويکيډاټا کې (P3000) ځانګړنې بدلې کړئ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/13px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/26px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td> </tr><tr> <th class="sm_th" style="text-align: right; background-color:#F3F3F3;" scope="row">بې کارۍ کچه</th> <td class="sm_td" style="">3.39 سلنه <small> (۳۱ می ۲۰۲۴)</small><sup id="cite_ref-f3191cbd3fccf5a245166050c222bd373fd3b4f2_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-f3191cbd3fccf5a245166050c222bd373fd3b4f2-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۶<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>  <span class="noprint"> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q865#P1198" title="ويکيډاټا کې (P1198) ځانګړنې بدلې کړئ"><img alt="ويکيډاټا کې (P1198) ځانګړنې بدلې کړئ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/13px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/26px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td> </tr><tr> <th class="sm_th" style="text-align: right; background-color:#F3F3F3;" scope="row">اوسط عاید</th> <td class="sm_td" style=""><div style="max-height:180px; overflow: auto; padding: 2px 0 2px 5px; background-color:transparent;vertical-align:top;font-size:100%">32762 <a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%8A_%DA%89%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1" title="امریکایي ډالر">امريکايي ډالر</a>   <span class="noprint"> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q865#P3529" title="ويکيډاټا کې (P3529) ځانګړنې بدلې کړئ"><img alt="ويکيډاټا کې (P3529) ځانګړنې بدلې کړئ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/13px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/26px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td> </tr><tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#E1E1E1;color:#000000"> نور مالومات </th> </tr><tr> <th class="sm_th" style="text-align: right; background-color:#F3F3F3;" scope="row">بېړنۍ ټليفون<br clear="all" />شمېره</th> <td class="sm_td" style=""><div style="max-height:180px; overflow: auto; padding: 2px 0 2px 5px; background-color:transparent;vertical-align:top;font-size:100%">۱۱۲   <span class="noprint"> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q865#P2852" title="ويکيډاټا کې (P2852) ځانګړنې بدلې کړئ"><img alt="ويکيډاټا کې (P2852) ځانګړنې بدلې کړئ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/13px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/26px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td> </tr><tr> <th class="sm_th" style="text-align: right; background-color:#F3F3F3;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%DA%9A%D9%8A_%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%88_%DA%A9%D9%8A%DA%BC_%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%8A%DA%A9" title="ښي لاسی او کيڼ لاسی ترافيک">تګلوری</a></th> <td class="sm_td" style="">ښي لورۍ   <span class="noprint"> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q865#P1622" title="ويکيډاټا کې (P1622) ځانګړنې بدلې کړئ"><img alt="ويکيډاټا کې (P1622) ځانګړنې بدلې کړئ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/13px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/26px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td> </tr><tr> <th class="sm_th" style="text-align: right; background-color:#F3F3F3;" scope="row">رسمي وېبپاڼه</th> <td class="sm_td" style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gov.tw">د تاييدولو سرچينه</a>،  او<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.taiwan.gov.tw/">د تاييدولو سرچينه</a>  <span class="noprint"> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q865#P856" title="ويکيډاټا کې (P856) ځانګړنې بدلې کړئ"><img alt="ويکيډاټا کې (P856) ځانګړنې بدلې کړئ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/13px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/26px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td> </tr><tr> <th class="sm_th" style="text-align: right; background-color:#F3F3F3;" scope="row">هېواد کوډ</th> <td class="sm_td" style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A2%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%88_%DB%B3%DB%B1%DB%B6%DB%B6-%DB%B2:TW&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="آيسو ۳۱۶۶-۲:TW (مخ تر اوسه نشته)">TW</a>  <span class="noprint"> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q865#P297" title="ويکيډاټا کې (P297) ځانګړنې بدلې کړئ"><img alt="ويکيډاټا کې (P297) ځانګړنې بدلې کړئ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/13px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/26px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td> </tr><tr> <th class="sm_th" style="text-align: right; background-color:#F3F3F3;" scope="row">د زنګ وهنې نړیوال کوډ</th> <td class="sm_td" style="">+886  <span class="noprint"> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q865#P474" title="ويکيډاټا کې (P474) ځانګړنې بدلې کړئ"><img alt="ويکيډاټا کې (P474) ځانګړنې بدلې کړئ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/13px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/26px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#F9F9F9;color:#000000;"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container floatleft" style="width: 300px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="300" data-height="200" data-zoom="6" data-overlays="["_2fb755f4792d115b8c34f925766ab5e58209f5d9"]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,6,a,a,300x200.png?lang=ps&domain=ps.wikipedia.org&title=%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86&revid=327917&groups=_2fb755f4792d115b8c34f925766ab5e58209f5d9" width="300" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,6,a,a,300x200@2x.png?lang=ps&domain=ps.wikipedia.org&title=%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86&revid=327917&groups=_2fb755f4792d115b8c34f925766ab5e58209f5d9 2x" alt="Map" /></a> </td></tr><tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#F9F9F9;color:#000000;"><small></small></td> </tr><tr class="mw-empty-elt"> </tr></tbody></table> <p><b>ټایوان</b> په رسمي ډول د چین جمهوریت (ROC) په ختیځهاسیا کې یو هېواد دی چې په شمال لوېدیځ کې له چین (PRC)، شمال ختیځ ته له جاپان او په سویل کې له فیلیپین سره سمندري پولې لري. د ټایوان اصلي ټاپو چې پخوا د فورموسا په نوم پېژندل کېده، ۳۵۸۰۸ مربع کیلومتره  مساحت لري. پلازمېنه یې ټایپي ده، چې د نوې ټایپي او کیلونګ سره یوځای د ټایوان تر ټولو لوی ښارګوټی جوړوي. نور لوی ښارونه یې کاهسینګ، تایچونګ، تای نان او تاو یوان نومېږي. د ۲۳.۴۵ میلیوننو اوسېدونکو په لرلو سره تایوان په نړۍ کې له ډېر نفوس لرونکو هېوادونو نه شمېرل کېږې.<sup id="cite_ref-fell_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fell-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۷<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۸<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-kyo21_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kyo21-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۹<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-kuh21_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kuh21-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۰<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-wb_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wb-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۱<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-qq_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-qq-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۲<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۳<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hor21_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hor21-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۴<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-woo21_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-woo21-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۵<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۶<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۷<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۸<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۹<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۰<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="نوم"><span id=".D9.86.D9.88.D9.85"></span>نوم</h2></div> <p>د ټایوان ټاپو لپاره بېلابېل نومونه کارول شوي چې هر یو د یوې ځانګړې تاریخي دورې په لړ کې د څېړونکو یا واکمنانو نه اخیستل شوي. د فورموسا نوم په تاريخي ډول۱۵۴۲ز کال پورې اړه لري او هغه مهال د یاد ټاپو لپاره وکارول شو،  کله چې پرتګالي سیلانیانو یو ناڅرګنده ټاپو ولید، نو په نقشه کې یې د ښکلا ټاپو (Beautiful Island) په توګه یاده کړ.<sup id="cite_ref-yb:history_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-yb:history-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۱<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۲<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۳<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>د ۱۷مې پېړۍ په لومړیو کې د هالنډ ختیځ هند شرکت په فورټ زیلانډیا کې د "ټایوان" په نوم ساحلي شګو کې سوداګریزه پوسته جوړه کړه، چې د "ټایوان" عصري کلیمه هم له همدې نوم نه اخیستل شوې ده.<sup id="cite_ref-Mair_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mair-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۴<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-蔡玉仙等編_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-蔡玉仙等編-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۵<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-石守謙主編_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-石守謙主編-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۶<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۷<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-wilx_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wilx-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۸<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۹<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۳۰<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۳۱<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-WHO2009_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WHO2009-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۳۲<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PRCNorway_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PRCNorway-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۳۳<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Oosterhoff_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Oosterhoff-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۳۴<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="جمهوریت"><span id=".D8.AC.D9.85.D9.87.D9.88.D8.B1.DB.8C.D8.AA"></span>جمهوریت</h2></div> <p>د چین جمهوریت پوځ د ملي انقلابي پوځ نه سرچينه اخلې چې د سن یات سین له خوا په ۱۹۲۵ز کال کې په ګوانګ دونګ کې د چین د بیا یوځای کولو په موخه رامنځته شو. کله چې د خلکو د آزادۍ پوځ د چين کورنۍ جګړه وګټله، د ملي انقلابي پوځ ډېره برخه د حکومت ترڅنګ ټايوان ته ولاړه. ټایوان او متحده ایالاتو په ۱۹۵۴ز کال کې د چین-امریکا متقابل دفاعي تړون لاسلیک کړ او د متحده ایالاتو د ټایوان دفاعي قومانده یې تاسیس کړه، چې له مخې یې په ټایوان کې شاوخوا ۳۰۰۰۰ امریکایي سرتیري تر هغه پورې ځای پر ځای شول چې ،متحده ایالاتو په ۱۹۷۹ز کال کې له چین سره ډیپلوماتیکې اړیکې ټینګې کړې.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۳۵<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>نن ورځ ټايوان يو ستر او د ټکنالوژيۍ له پلوه پرمختللی پوځ لري. ټایوان دغه پوځ د چين د ولسي جمهوريت د بېلتون ضد قانون په پلمه د خلکو د آزادۍ پوځ له خوا د پرله پسې ګواښونو د دفاع په توګه کاروي. له ۱۹۴۹ز کال نه تر ۱۹۷۰ز کاله پورې د ټایوان د اردو لومړنۍ ماموریت "د چین اصلي خاوره بېرته نیول" د ملي ویاړ پروژې له لارې وه، خو یاد ماموریت بریالی نه شو، ځکه چې د چین ولسې جمهوریت (PRC) نسبي ځواک په پراخه کچه ډېر شوی و، د ټایوان اردو له دودیزې اردو نه هوایی ځواک او سمندري ځواکونو ته بدله شوه.<sup id="cite_ref-towards_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-towards-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۳۶<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۳۷<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESwaineMulvenon200165_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESwaineMulvenon200165-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۳۸<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2004NatDefRpt_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2004NatDefRpt-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۳۹<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="اقتصاد"><span id=".D8.A7.D9.82.D8.AA.D8.B5.D8.A7.D8.AF"></span>اقتصاد</h2></div> <p>د شلمې پېړۍ په وروستۍ نيمايي کې د ټايوان چټک صنعتي کېدل او چټکه وده د "ټايوان معجزه" بلل شوې ده. ټایوان د هانګ کانګ، سویلي کوریا او سینګاپور تر څنګ د "څلورو اسیایي پړانګانو" نه دی. د دویمې نړیوالې جګړې نه مخکې او د جاپان واکمنۍ، په عامه او خصوصي سکټورونو کې بدلونونه راوستل، په ځانګړې توګه د عامه کارونو په برخه کې، چې د ټاپو په زیاتره برخه کې یې چټکې اړیکې او د ترانسپورت اسانتیاوې رامنځته کړې. جاپانیانو هم عامه زده کړو ته وده ورکړه او د ټایوان د ټولو اوسیدونکو لپاره یې اجباري کړه. په ۱۹۴۵ز کال کې جاپان سره د جګړې په پایله کې په چین او ټایوان کې د انفلاسیون زیاتوالی په چټکۍ سره د پرمختګ په حال کې و چې د خلاصولو لپاره یې ملتپال حکومت د اسعارو نوې سیمه رامنځ ته کړه، د نرخ ثبات پروګرام یې پیل کړ، چې دا ډول هڅو دغه چټک انفلاسیون د پام وړ ورو کړ. </p><p>متحده ایالاتو د مرستې یو پروګرام پیل کړ، چې په پایله کې یې په ۱۹۵۲ز کال کې په بشپړ ډول د نرخونو ثبات رامنځته کړ. اقتصادي پرمختګ د امریکا د اقتصادي مرستو او پروګرامونو، لکه: د کلیو د بیارغونې ګډ کمیسیون له خوا په لاره اچول شوي و، چې د کرنیز سکټور د ودې لپاره یې مناسب بستر رامنځته کړ. کرنیز تولیدات له ۱۹۵۲ز کال نه تر ۱۹۵۹ز کال پورې په کلنۍ کچه په اوسط ډول څلور سلنه زیاتوالی وموند، چې د نفوسو د ودې په پرتله، ۳.۶ سلنه ډېر و. نن ورځ ټايوان يو متحرک، سرمايه داراو صادراتي اقتصاد لري چې په تدريجي ډول په پانګونې او بهرنۍ سوداګرۍ کې د دولت ونډه کمه شوې ده. د دې رجحان په پام کې نیولو سره، ځینې لوی دولتي بانکونه او صنعتي شرکتونه خصوصي کېږي. په تیرو درېیو لسیزو کې په  ناخالصه کورنيو تولیداتو (GDP) کې  په منځني ډول شاوخوا اته سلنه زیاتوالی راغلی دی، چې د تایوان پولي واحد یا کرنسي نوی ټایواني ډالر دی.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۴۰<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۴۱<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۴۲<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۴۳<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۴۴<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>د ټایوان د مالیې وزارت په وینا په ۲۰۱۰ز کال کې د ټایوان ټوله سوداګري ۵۲۶.۰۴ میلیارد ډالرو ته رسېدلې چې لېږد او رالېږد دواړه یې د ریکارډ تر کچې پورې رسېدلي و، چې په ترتیب سره لېږد یې ۲۷۴.۶۴ میلیارد امریکایي ډالر او رالېږد یې ۲۵۱.۴ میلیارد امریکایي ډالر وو.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۴۵<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۴۶<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۴۷<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="کلتور"><span id=".DA.A9.D9.84.D8.AA.D9.88.D8.B1"></span>کلتور</h2></div> <p>د ټایوان کلتور د مختلفو کلتورونو یو ترکیب دی چې په کې ډېری دودیز د چینایي کلتور عناصر، پخواني کلتورونه، د جاپاني کلتوري نفوذ، دودیز کنفیوشیسټ عقیدې او په ډېره کچه لوېدیځ ارزښتونه شامل دي. </p><p>د نظامي حکومت پر مهال چې د چین جمهوریت په رسمي ډول د کمونیزم پر ضد و، کومینتانګ  ټایوان کې دودیز چینايي کلتور ته وده ورکړه ترڅو وښيي چې، د چین جمهوریت د چینایي کلتور ریښتیني ارتودوکس استازیتوب کوي او له همدې امله "حقیقي او مشروع چین" له کمونیست چین سره مخالف دی.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۴۸<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۴۹<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>دا د دې لامل شوی چې چینایي کلتور (په ځانګړې توګه نرم کلتور) د اصلي چین په پرتله په ټایوان کې ښه ساتل کېږي. د دې ساتنې یوه بېلګه د چینایي دودیزو توکو پرله پسې کارول دي. د کنفیوشیزم نفوذ د تایوان د خلکو په چلند کې موندل کېدای شي، چې د دوی د دوستۍ او شرافت لپاره پېژندل کېږي.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۵۰<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۵۱<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۵۲<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="زده_کړې"><span id=".D8.B2.D8.AF.D9.87_.DA.A9.DA.93.DB.90"></span>زده کړې</h2></div> <p>د ټایوان د لوړو زده کړو سیسټم د جاپان له خوا د استعمار په دوره کې رامنځته شو، خو وروسته کله چې په ۱۹۴۵ز کال کې د چین جمهوریت واکمن شو، دا سیسټم په سملاسي توګه د چین په څېر د ورته سیسټم له خوا بدل شو، چې د چین او امریکا د تعلیمي سیسټم ګډې ځانګړتیاوې یې لرلې.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۵۳<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>ټایوان په ادب، ریاضیاتو او ساینسي علومو کې یو له مخکښو هېوادونو نه شمېرل کېږې. په ۲۰۱۵ز کال کې د ټایوان زده کوونکو د ریاضي او ساینسي علومو په برخه کې د نړۍ تر ټولو غوره ځای ترلاسه کړ. د نړیوالو زده کوونکو ارزونې پروګرام (PISA) ازموینه کې ټایوان په منځني ډول د ۵۱۹ نمرو په اخیستلو سره په ټوله نړۍ کې اووم ځای خپل کړ. د ټایوان ښوونیز سیسټم د مختلفو دلایلو، لک:ه د ازموینو پایلې، اقتصادي پرمختګ،  په اقتصادي وده کې د زده کړو لوی رول، ترټولو لوړ تعلیم لرونکی کاري ځواک له امله ستایل شوی،. ټایوان د پوهنتونو نو د زده کوونکو د جذب لوړې کچې له امله هم غوره مقام لري، چیرې چې د پوهنتون منلو کچه په ۱۹۸۰  ز لسیزې کې شاوخوا ۲۰ سلنه وه، خو وروسته دا سلنه په ۲۰۰۸ز کال کې ۹۵ سلنې ته لوړه شوې.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۵۴<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۵۵<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۵۶<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۵۷<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۵۸<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto3_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto3-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۵۹<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۶۰<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto_61-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۶۱<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto1_62-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto1-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۶۲<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۶۳<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto2_64-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto2-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۶۴<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>له بلې خوا په زده کوونکو باندې ډېر فشار راوستل، چې د دوی د خلاقیت مخنیوی کوي او له پوهنتونونو نه د زیات شمېر زده کوونکو فارغول او د بېکارۍ  لوړه کچه هغه څه دي چې له امله یې په ښوونیز سیسټم نیوکه کېږې.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۶۵<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto22_66-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto22-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۶۶<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۶۷<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۶۸<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>لکه څنګه چې د ټایوان اقتصاد په لویه کچه د ساینس او ټکنالوژۍ پر بنسټ ولاړ دی، د کار بازار د هغو خلکو لپاره غوښتنه لري چې په یوه ځانګړې څانګه کې یې لوړې زده کړې کړې وي، په ځانګړې توګه د ساینس او انجینیري پورې اړوند چې د کار موندلو په وخت کې سره سیالي کوي. <sup id="cite_ref-auto12_69-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto12-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۶۹<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۷۰<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="سرچینې"><span id=".D8.B3.D8.B1.DA.86.DB.8C.D9.86.DB.90"></span>سرچینې</h2></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <span class="noprint"> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q865#P402" title="ويکيډاټا کې (P402) ځانګړنې بدلې کړئ"><img alt="ويکيډاټا کې (P402) ځانګړنې بدلې کړئ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/13px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/26px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r262776">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output 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.mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"></cite> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%89%DB%8D:Cite_web" title="کينډۍ:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Empty citation (<a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%9A%D9%88%D8%AF:CS1_errors#empty_citation" title="لارښود:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 errors: unsupported parameter (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%88%DB%90%D8%B4%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%87:CS1_errors:_unsupported_parameter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="وېشنيزه:CS1 errors: unsupported parameter (مخ تر اوسه نشته)">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2a975dc7e901c6b7e35c85704d2a88eef6de8960-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2a975dc7e901c6b7e35c85704d2a88eef6de8960_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">chapter: 19 — ليکوال: Immanuel C.Y. Hsü — سرليک: <strong class="error"><span class="scribunto-error mw-scribunto-error-accf9acd">Lua error in Module:Unicode_data at line 297: attempt to index local 'data_module' (a boolean value).</span></strong> — نسخهشپږم — پاڼه: 475 — خپروونکی: Oxford University Press — <a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%B3%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%8A%D9%86%DB%90/9780195125047" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-19-512504-7</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-e12866c0d1fe684a887d9ef25c21e3150b550591-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-e12866c0d1fe684a887d9ef25c21e3150b550591_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">chapter: 11 — ليکوال: Jonathan Spence — سرليک: <strong class="error"><span class="scribunto-error mw-scribunto-error-accf9acd">Lua error in Module:Unicode_data at line 297: attempt to index local 'data_module' (a boolean value).</span></strong> — نسخهلومړی — پاڼه: 267 — خپروونکی: W. W. Norton & Company — <a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%B3%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%8A%D9%86%DB%90/9780393307801" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-393-30780-1</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-b50374c91fa306b85e830dad9bf6a8717fb9c298-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-b50374c91fa306b85e830dad9bf6a8717fb9c298_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.president.gov.tw/Page/49">https://www.president.gov.tw/Page/49</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-d3b007c9bd99b4c08d49e93a09e99f5e33cfb906-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-d3b007c9bd99b4c08d49e93a09e99f5e33cfb906_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.cksmh.gov.tw/cp.aspx?n=6094">https://www.cksmh.gov.tw/cp.aspx?n=6094</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-f3191cbd3fccf5a245166050c222bd373fd3b4f2-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-f3191cbd3fccf5a245166050c222bd373fd3b4f2_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.stat.gov.tw/Point.aspx?sid=t.3&n=3582&sms=11480">https://www.stat.gov.tw/Point.aspx?sid=t.3&n=3582&sms=11480</a> — خپرېدونېټه: ۲ اگست ۲۰۲۴ — ليکوال: Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fell-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-fell_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite id="CITEREFFell2018" class="citation book cs1">Fell, Dafydd (2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=i8hHDwAAQBAJ"><i>Government and Politics in Taiwan</i></a>. London: Routledge. p. 305. <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISBN_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISBN (identifier) (مخ تر اوسه نشته)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%B3%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%8A%D9%86%DB%90/978-1317285069" title="ځانگړی:د کتاب سرچينې/978-1317285069"><bdi>978-1317285069</bdi></a>. <q>Moreover, its status as a vibrant democratic state has earned it huge international sympathy and a generally positive image.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Government+and+Politics+in+Taiwan&rft.place=London&rft.pages=305&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2018&rft.isbn=978-1317285069&rft.aulast=Fell&rft.aufirst=Dafydd&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Di8hHDwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite id="CITEREFCampbell2020" class="citation magazine cs1">Campbell, Matthew (7 January 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bloomberg.com/news/features/2020-01-07/china-s-next-crisis-brews-in-taiwan-s-upcoming-election">"China's Next Crisis Brews in Taiwan's Upcoming Election"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bloomberg_Businessweek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bloomberg Businessweek (مخ تر اوسه نشته)">Bloomberg Businessweek</a></i>. No. 4642. pp. 34–39. <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISSN_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISSN (identifier) (مخ تر اوسه نشته)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0007-7135">0007-7135</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. بياځلي په <span class="nowrap">24 September</span> 2020</span>. <q>Much has changed in Taiwan since Chiang's day, but this liminal quality has never really gone away. By almost any functional standard, it's a sovereign country</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bloomberg+Businessweek&rft.atitle=China%27s+Next+Crisis+Brews+in+Taiwan%27s+Upcoming+Election&rft.issue=4642&rft.pages=34-39&rft.date=2020-01-07&rft.issn=0007-7135&rft.aulast=Campbell&rft.aufirst=Matthew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bloomberg.com%2Fnews%2Ffeatures%2F2020-01-07%2Fchina-s-next-crisis-brews-in-taiwan-s-upcoming-election&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kyo21-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-kyo21_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://english.kyodonews.net/news/2021/06/7feb56acb3fe-japans-pm-refers-to-taiwan-as-country-draws-fire-from-china.html">"Japan's PM refers to Taiwan as country, draws fire from China"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kyodo_News&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kyodo News (مخ تر اوسه نشته)">Kyodo News</a></i>. 10 June 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. بياځلي په <span class="nowrap">25 October</span> 2021</span>. <q>Japanese Prime Minister Yoshihide Suga referred to Taiwan as a country, immediately drawing fire on Thursday from mainland China, which regards the island as a renegade province.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Kyodo+News&rft.atitle=Japan%27s+PM+refers+to+Taiwan+as+country%2C+draws+fire+from+China&rft.date=2021-06-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fenglish.kyodonews.net%2Fnews%2F2021%2F06%2F7feb56acb3fe-japans-pm-refers-to-taiwan-as-country-draws-fire-from-china.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kuh21-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-kuh21_10-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite id="CITEREFKuhn2021" class="citation news cs1">Kuhn, Anthony (2 August 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npr.org/2021/07/26/1020866539/japans-position-on-defending-taiwan-has-taken-a-remarkable-shift">"After Being Silent For Decades, Japan Now Speaks Up About Taiwan — And Angers China"</a>. <i>npr</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. بياځلي په <span class="nowrap">25 October</span> 2021</span>. <q><span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'We have to protect Taiwan, as a democratic country,' Japan's deputy defense minister, Yasuhide Nakayama, said in a conference in June.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=npr&rft.atitle=After+Being+Silent+For+Decades%2C+Japan+Now+Speaks+Up+About+Taiwan+%E2%80%94+And+Angers+China&rft.date=2021-08-02&rft.aulast=Kuhn&rft.aufirst=Anthony&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2F2021%2F07%2F26%2F1020866539%2Fjapans-position-on-defending-taiwan-has-taken-a-remarkable-shift&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wb-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-wb_11-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://datahelpdesk.worldbank.org/knowledgebase/articles/906519">World Bank Country and Lending Groups</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180111190936/https://datahelpdesk.worldbank.org/knowledgebase/articles/906519">Archived</a> 11 January 2018 at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (مخ تر اوسه نشته)">Wayback Machine</a>., <a href="/w/index.php?title=World_Bank&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="World Bank (مخ تر اوسه نشته)">World Bank</a>. Retrieved 10 July 2018.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-qq-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-qq_12-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160421023851/http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2016/01/pdf/text.pdf">"IMF Advanced Economies List. World Economic Outlook, April 2016, p. 148"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. خوندي شوی له <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2016/01/pdf/text.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 21 April 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=IMF+Advanced+Economies+List.+World+Economic+Outlook%2C+April+2016%2C+p.+148&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.imf.org%2Fexternal%2Fpubs%2Fft%2Fweo%2F2016%2F01%2Fpdf%2Ftext.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://freedomhouse.org/report/freedom-world/freedom-world-2019">"Freedom in the World 2019"</a>. <i>freedomhouse.org</i>. 3 January 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. بياځلي په <span class="nowrap">22 February</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=freedomhouse.org&rft.atitle=Freedom+in+the+World+2019&rft.date=2019-01-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffreedomhouse.org%2Freport%2Ffreedom-world%2Ffreedom-world-2019&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hor21-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-hor21_14-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite id="CITEREFHorton2021" class="citation news cs1">Horton, Chris (9 November 2021). <span class="id-lock-limited" title="Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theatlantic.com/international/archive/2021/11/china-taiwan-democracy/620647/">"The World Is Fed Up With China's Belligerence"</a></span>. <i>The Atlantic</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211109114720/https://www.theatlantic.com/international/archive/2021/11/china-taiwan-democracy/620647/">خوندي شوی</a> له اصلي څخه په 9 November 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. بياځلي په <span class="nowrap">9 November</span> 2021</span>. <q>Where the word Beijing once conjured the image of a confident, rising power, today it represents a frowning, finger-pointing, never-erring crank, its constant stream of vitriol diminishing the effectiveness of Chinese anger. One of the implications of this hyperinflation of hurt feelings has been the effective removal of the deterrent against democracies' improving their unofficial relations with Taiwan. After all, if most moves are likely to anger Beijing, why hold back from any of them?</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Atlantic&rft.atitle=The+World+Is+Fed+Up+With+China%27s+Belligerence&rft.date=2021-11-09&rft.aulast=Horton&rft.aufirst=Chris&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theatlantic.com%2Finternational%2Farchive%2F2021%2F11%2Fchina-taiwan-democracy%2F620647%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-woo21-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-woo21_15-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite id="CITEREFWood2021" class="citation news cs1">Wood, Richard (27 November 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.9news.com.au/world/china-taiwan-tensions-explainer-what-is-behind-long-running-dispute/04749e94-19c6-4dc2-9482-1061bde59e87">"What is behind the China-Taiwan dispute?"</a>. <i>9News</i>. Nine Entertainment Company<span class="reference-accessdate">. بياځلي په <span class="nowrap">27 November</span> 2021</span>. <q>Experts agree a direct conflict is unlikely, but as the future of self-ruled Taiwan increasingly becomes a powder keg, a mishap or miscalculation could lead to confrontation while Chinese and American ambitions are at odds.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=9News&rft.atitle=What+is+behind+the+China-Taiwan+dispute%3F&rft.date=2021-11-27&rft.aulast=Wood&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.9news.com.au%2Fworld%2Fchina-taiwan-tensions-explainer-what-is-behind-long-running-dispute%2F04749e94-19c6-4dc2-9482-1061bde59e87&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-:0_16-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite id="CITEREFDou2019" class="citation news cs1">Dou, Eva (16 September 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wsj.com/articles/solomon-islands-ends-diplomatic-ties-with-taiwan-stands-by-china-11568642229">"Solomon Islands Ends Diplomatic Ties with Taiwan, Stands by China"</a>. <i>The Wall Street Journal</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. بياځلي په <span class="nowrap">16 September</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Wall+Street+Journal&rft.atitle=Solomon+Islands+Ends+Diplomatic+Ties+with+Taiwan%2C+Stands+by+China&rft.date=2019-09-16&rft.aulast=Dou&rft.aufirst=Eva&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wsj.com%2Farticles%2Fsolomon-islands-ends-diplomatic-ties-with-taiwan-stands-by-china-11568642229&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2019-09-20/kiribati-to-switch-diplomatic-ties-from-taiwan-to-china/11532192">"Kiribati cuts ties with Taiwan in diplomatic switch to China days after Solomon Islands pivot"</a>. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 20 September 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. بياځلي په <span class="nowrap">20 September</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kiribati+cuts+ties+with+Taiwan+in+diplomatic+switch+to+China+days+after+Solomon+Islands+pivot&rft.pub=Australian+Broadcasting+Corporation&rft.date=2019-09-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2019-09-20%2Fkiribati-to-switch-diplomatic-ties-from-taiwan-to-china%2F11532192&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite id="CITEREFFell2006" class="citation book cs1">Fell, Dafydd (2006). <i>Party Politics in Taiwan</i>. Routledge. p. 85. <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISBN_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISBN (identifier) (مخ تر اوسه نشته)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%B3%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%8A%D9%86%DB%90/978-1-134-24021-0" title="ځانگړی:د کتاب سرچينې/978-1-134-24021-0"><bdi>978-1-134-24021-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Party+Politics+in+Taiwan&rft.pages=85&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-1-134-24021-0&rft.aulast=Fell&rft.aufirst=Dafydd&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite id="CITEREFAchenWang2017" class="citation book cs1">Achen, Christopher H.; Wang, T. Y. (2017). "The Taiwan Voter: An Introduction". In Achen, Christopher H.; Wang, T. Y. (eds.). <i>The Taiwan Voter</i>. University of Michigan Press. pp. 1–25. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Doi_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Doi (identifier) (مخ تر اوسه نشته)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.3998%2Fmpub.9375036">10.3998/mpub.9375036</a></span>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISBN_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISBN (identifier) (مخ تر اوسه نشته)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%B3%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%8A%D9%86%DB%90/978-0-472-07353-5" title="ځانگړی:د کتاب سرچينې/978-0-472-07353-5"><bdi>978-0-472-07353-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=The+Taiwan+Voter%3A+An+Introduction&rft.btitle=The+Taiwan+Voter&rft.pages=1-25&rft.pub=University+of+Michigan+Press&rft.date=2017&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.3998%2Fmpub.9375036&rft.isbn=978-0-472-07353-5&rft.aulast=Achen&rft.aufirst=Christopher+H.&rft.au=Wang%2C+T.+Y.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span> pp. 1–2.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite id="CITEREFYaoChengCheng2008" class="citation journal cs1">Yao, Grace; Cheng, Yen-Pi; Cheng, Chiao-Pi (5 November 2008). "The Quality of Life in Taiwan". <i>Social Indicators Research</i>. <b>92</b> (2): 377–404. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Doi_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Doi (identifier) (مخ تر اوسه نشته)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007%2Fs11205-008-9353-1">10.1007/s11205-008-9353-1</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=S2CID_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="S2CID (identifier) (مخ تر اوسه نشته)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:144780750">144780750</a>. <q>a second place ranking in the 2000 Economist's world healthcare ranking</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Social+Indicators+Research&rft.atitle=The+Quality+of+Life+in+Taiwan&rft.volume=92&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=377-404&rft.date=2008-11-05&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2Fs11205-008-9353-1&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A144780750%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.aulast=Yao&rft.aufirst=Grace&rft.au=Cheng%2C+Yen-Pi&rft.au=Cheng%2C+Chiao-Pi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-yb:history-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-yb:history_21-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120514004941/http://www.gio.gov.tw/taiwan-website/5-gp/yearbook/docs/ch03.pdf">"Chapter 3: History"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>The Republic of China Yearbook 2011</i>. Government Information Office, Republic of China (Taiwan). 2011. p. 46. خوندي شوی له <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gio.gov.tw/taiwan-website/5-gp/yearbook/docs/ch03.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 14 May 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Chapter+3%3A+History&rft.btitle=The+Republic+of+China+Yearbook+2011&rft.pages=46&rft.pub=Government+Information+Office%2C+Republic+of+China+%28Taiwan%29&rft.date=2011&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gio.gov.tw%2Ftaiwan-website%2F5-gp%2Fyearbook%2Fdocs%2Fch03.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npm.gov.tw/exhbition/formosa/english/02.htm">"Ilha Formosa: the Emergence of Taiwan on the World Scene in the 17th Century"</a>. <i>npm.gov.tw</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=npm.gov.tw&rft.atitle=Ilha+Formosa%3A+the+Emergence+of+Taiwan+on+the+World+Scene+in+the+17th+Century&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.npm.gov.tw%2Fexhbition%2Fformosa%2Fenglish%2F02.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">see for example: <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite id="CITEREFCampbell1915" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Campbell_(missionary)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Campbell (missionary) (مخ تر اوسه نشته)">Campbell, William</a> (1915). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/sketchesfromtaiw00camprich#page/278/mode/2up"><i>Sketches from Formosa</i></a>. London: Marshall Brothers. <a href="/w/index.php?title=OL_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OL (identifier) (مخ تر اوسه نشته)">OL</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://openlibrary.org/books/OL7051071M">7051071M</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sketches+from+Formosa&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Marshall+Brothers&rft.date=1915&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fopenlibrary.org%2Fbooks%2FOL7051071M%23id-name%3DOL&rft.aulast=Campbell&rft.aufirst=William&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Fsketchesfromtaiw00camprich%23page%2F278%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li>(<a href="#CITEREFCampbell1903">Campbell 1903</a>)</li> <li>(<a href="#CITEREFDavidson1903">Davidson 1903</a>)</li></ul> </span></li> <li id="cite_note-Mair-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Mair_24-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite id="CITEREFMair2003" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victor_H._Mair&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Victor H. Mair (مخ تر اوسه نشته)">Mair, V. H.</a> (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pinyin.info/readings/mair/taiwanese.html">"How to Forget Your Mother Tongue and Remember Your National Language"</a>. <q>The true derivation of the name "Taiwan" is actually from the ethnonym of a tribe in the southwest part of the island in the area around Ping'an. As early as 1636, a Dutch missionary referred to this group as Taiouwang. From the name of the tribe, the Portuguese called the area around Ping'an as Tayowan, Taiyowan, Tyovon, Teijoan, Toyouan, and so forth. Indeed, already in his ship's log of 1622, the Dutchman Cornelis Reijersen referred to the area as Teijoan and Taiyowan.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=How+to+Forget+Your+Mother+Tongue+and+Remember+Your+National+Language&rft.date=2003&rft.aulast=Mair&rft.aufirst=V.+H.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpinyin.info%2Freadings%2Fmair%2Ftaiwanese.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-蔡玉仙等編-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-蔡玉仙等編_25-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite id="CITEREF蔡玉仙2007" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">蔡玉仙; et al., eds. (2007). <bdi lang="zh">府城文史</bdi> (in چیني). <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tainan_City_Government&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tainan City Government (مخ تر اوسه نشته)">Tainan City Government</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISBN_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISBN (identifier) (مخ تر اوسه نشته)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%B3%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%8A%D9%86%DB%90/978-986-00-9434-3" title="ځانگړی:د کتاب سرچينې/978-986-00-9434-3"><bdi>978-986-00-9434-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%E5%BA%9C%E5%9F%8E%E6%96%87%E5%8F%B2&rft.pub=Tainan+City+Government&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-986-00-9434-3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-石守謙主編-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-石守謙主編_26-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite id="CITEREFShih_Shou-chien2003" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shih_Shou-chien&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shih Shou-chien (مخ تر اوسه نشته)">Shih Shou-chien</a>, ed. (2003). <bdi lang="zh">福爾摩沙 : 十七世紀的臺灣、荷蘭與東亞</bdi> [<i>Ilha Formosa: the Emergence of Taiwan on the World Scene in the 17th Century</i>] (in چیني). Taipei: National Palace Museum. <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISBN_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISBN (identifier) (مخ تر اوسه نشته)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%B3%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%8A%D9%86%DB%90/978-957-562-441-5" title="ځانگړی:د کتاب سرچينې/978-957-562-441-5"><bdi>978-957-562-441-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%E7%A6%8F%E7%88%BE%E6%91%A9%E6%B2%99+%3A+%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%83%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80%E7%9A%84%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E3%80%81%E8%8D%B7%E8%98%AD%E8%88%87%E6%9D%B1%E4%BA%9E&rft.place=Taipei&rft.pub=National+Palace+Museum&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=978-957-562-441-5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite id="CITEREFKato2007" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Kato, Mitsutaka (2007) [1940]. <bdi lang="zh">昨日府城明星台南: 發現日治下的老臺南</bdi> (in چیني). Translated by 黃秉珩. 臺南市文化資產保護協會. <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISBN_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISBN (identifier) (مخ تر اوسه نشته)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%B3%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%8A%D9%86%DB%90/978-957-28079-9-6" title="ځانگړی:د کتاب سرچينې/978-957-28079-9-6"><bdi>978-957-28079-9-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%E6%98%A8%E6%97%A5%E5%BA%9C%E5%9F%8E+%E6%98%8E%E6%98%9F%E5%8F%B0%E5%8D%97%3A+%E7%99%BC%E7%8F%BE%E6%97%A5%E6%B2%BB%E4%B8%8B%E7%9A%84%E8%80%81%E8%87%BA%E5%8D%97&rft.pub=%E8%87%BA%E5%8D%97%E5%B8%82%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E8%B3%87%E7%94%A2%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E5%8D%94%E6%9C%83&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-957-28079-9-6&rft.aulast=Kato&rft.aufirst=Mitsutaka&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wilx-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-wilx_28-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite id="CITEREFWilkinson2000" class="citation cs2">Wilkinson, Endymion (2000), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ERnrQq0bsPYC"><i>Chinese History: A Manual</i></a>, Harvard-Yenching Institute Monograph No. 52, Cambridge: Harvard University Asia Center, p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ERnrQq0bsPYC&pg=PA132">132</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISBN_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISBN (identifier) (مخ تر اوسه نشته)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%B3%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%8A%D9%86%DB%90/978-0-674-00249-4" title="ځانگړی:د کتاب سرچينې/978-0-674-00249-4"><bdi>978-0-674-00249-4</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Chinese+History%3A+A+Manual&rft.place=Cambridge&rft.series=Harvard-Yenching+Institute+Monograph+No.+52&rft.pages=132&rft.pub=Harvard+University+Asia+Center&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=978-0-674-00249-4&rft.aulast=Wilkinson&rft.aufirst=Endymion&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DERnrQq0bsPYC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.president.gov.tw/">"Office of President of the Republic of China (Taiwan)"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. بياځلي په <span class="nowrap">15 July</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Office+of+President+of+the+Republic+of+China+%28Taiwan%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fenglish.president.gov.tw%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.taiwan.gov.tw/about.php">"Government Portal of the Republic of China (Taiwan)"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. بياځلي په <span class="nowrap">16 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Government+Portal+of+the+Republic+of+China+%28Taiwan%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.taiwan.gov.tw%2Fabout.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-31">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://english.president.gov.tw/News/5962">"President Tsai interviewed by BBC"</a>. <i>Office of the President of the Republic of China (Taiwan)</i>. 18 January 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. بياځلي په <span class="nowrap">16 June</span> 2020</span>. <q>Well, the idea is that we don't have a need to declare ourselves an independent state. We are an independent country already and we call ourselves the Republic of China (Taiwan)</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Office+of+the+President+of+the+Republic+of+China+%28Taiwan%29&rft.atitle=President+Tsai+interviewed+by+BBC&rft.date=2020-01-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fenglish.president.gov.tw%2FNews%2F5962&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WHO2009-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-WHO2009_32-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite id="CITEREFReid2009" class="citation news cs1">Reid, Katie (18 May 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/idUSLI62888">"Taiwan hopes WHO assembly will help boost its profile"</a>. <i>Reuters</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131015040228/http://www.reuters.com/article/2009/05/18/idUSLI62888">خوندي شوی</a> له اصلي څخه په 15 October 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. بياځلي په <span class="nowrap">11 June</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Taiwan+hopes+WHO+assembly+will+help+boost+its+profile&rft.date=2009-05-18&rft.aulast=Reid&rft.aufirst=Katie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2FidUSLI62888&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PRCNorway-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-PRCNorway_33-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fmprc.gov.cn/ce/ceno/eng/ztxw/twwt/t110655.htm">"White Paper--The One-China Principle and the Taiwan Issue"</a>. <i>Embassy of the PRC in the Kingdom of Norway</i>. The Taiwan Affairs Office and The Information Office of the State Council. 21 February 2000<span class="reference-accessdate">. بياځلي په <span class="nowrap">27 November</span> 2021</span>. <q>As we have already said, Taiwan is an inalienable part of Chinese territory and, after replacing the government of the Republic of China in 1949, the government of the PRC has become the sole legal government of China, enjoying and exercising sovereignty over the whole of China, including Taiwan.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Embassy+of+the+PRC+in+the+Kingdom+of+Norway&rft.atitle=White+Paper--The+One-China+Principle+and+the+Taiwan+Issue&rft.date=2000-02-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fmprc.gov.cn%2Fce%2Fceno%2Feng%2Fztxw%2Ftwwt%2Ft110655.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Oosterhoff-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Oosterhoff_34-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite id="CITEREFOosterhoff1985" class="citation book cs1">Oosterhoff, J.L. (1985). "Zeelandia, a Dutch colonial city on Formosa (1624–1662)". In Ross, Robert; Telkamp, Gerard J. (eds.). <i>Colonial Cities: Essays on Urbanism in a Colonial Context</i>. Springer. pp. 51–62. <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISBN_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISBN (identifier) (مخ تر اوسه نشته)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%B3%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%8A%D9%86%DB%90/978-90-247-2635-6" title="ځانگړی:د کتاب سرچينې/978-90-247-2635-6"><bdi>978-90-247-2635-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Zeelandia%2C+a+Dutch+colonial+city+on+Formosa+%281624%E2%80%931662%29&rft.btitle=Colonial+Cities%3A+Essays+on+Urbanism+in+a+Colonial+Context&rft.pages=51-62&rft.pub=Springer&rft.date=1985&rft.isbn=978-90-247-2635-6&rft.aulast=Oosterhoff&rft.aufirst=J.L.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-35">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite id="CITEREFShortallJohnson2020" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Shortall, Dominick; Johnson, Jesse (28 October 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2020/10/28/asia-pacific/us-forces-taiwan-china/">"Once unimaginable, some now debating return of U.S. forces to Taiwan"</a>. <i>The Japan Times</i> (in American English)<span class="reference-accessdate">. بياځلي په <span class="nowrap">6 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Japan+Times&rft.atitle=Once+unimaginable%2C+some+now+debating+return+of+U.S.+forces+to+Taiwan&rft.date=2020-10-28&rft.aulast=Shortall&rft.aufirst=Dominick&rft.au=Johnson%2C+Jesse&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.japantimes.co.jp%2Fnews%2F2020%2F10%2F28%2Fasia-pacific%2Fus-forces-taiwan-china%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-towards-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-towards_36-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite id="CITEREFFravel2002" class="citation journal cs1">Fravel, M. Taylor (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200212081044/https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/510e/42aa20fb53c1a69b45b48b0b55b34117b361.pdf">"Towards Civilian Supremacy: Civil-Military Relations in Taiwans's Democratization"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Armed Forces & Society</i>. <b>29</b> (1): 57–84. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Doi_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Doi (identifier) (مخ تر اوسه نشته)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1177%2F0095327X0202900104">10.1177/0095327X0202900104</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=S2CID_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="S2CID (identifier) (مخ تر اوسه نشته)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:146212666">146212666</a>. خوندي شوی له <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/510e/42aa20fb53c1a69b45b48b0b55b34117b361.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 12 February 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Armed+Forces+%26+Society&rft.atitle=Towards+Civilian+Supremacy%3A+Civil-Military+Relations+in+Taiwans%27s+Democratization&rft.volume=29&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=57-84&rft.date=2002&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1177%2F0095327X0202900104&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A146212666%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.aulast=Fravel&rft.aufirst=M.+Taylor&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpdfs.semanticscholar.org%2F510e%2F42aa20fb53c1a69b45b48b0b55b34117b361.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-37">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB988242686540854310?mod=googlewsj">"Committed to Taiwan"</a>. <i>The Wall Street Journal</i>. 26 April 2001<span class="reference-accessdate">. بياځلي په <span class="nowrap">28 May</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Wall+Street+Journal&rft.atitle=Committed+to+Taiwan&rft.date=2001-04-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wsj.com%2Farticles%2FSB988242686540854310%3Fmod%3Dgooglewsj&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESwaineMulvenon200165-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESwaineMulvenon200165_38-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSwaineMulvenon2001">Swaine او Mulvenon 2001</a>، م. 65: "[...]the ROC military functioned until very recently as an instrument of KMT rule [...] the bulk of the officer corps is still composed of mainlanders, many of whom allegedly continue to support the values and outlook of more conservative KMT and New Party members. This is viewed as especially the case among the senior officers of the ROC Army. Hence, many DPP leaders insist that the first step to building a more secure Taiwan is to bring the military more fully under civilian control, to remove the dominant influence of conservative KMT elements, and to reduce what is regarded as an excessive emphasis on the maintenance of inappropriate ground force capabilities, as opposed to more appropriate air and naval capabilities."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2004NatDefRpt-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2004NatDefRpt_39-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://china.usc.edu/sites/default/files/article/attachments/taiwan-2004-national-defense-report.pdf">"2004 National Defense Report"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>ROC Ministry of National Defense</i>. 2004<span class="reference-accessdate">. بياځلي په <span class="nowrap">27 November</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ROC+Ministry+of+National+Defense&rft.atitle=2004+National+Defense+Report&rft.date=2004&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fchina.usc.edu%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Farticle%2Fattachments%2Ftaiwan-2004-national-defense-report.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-40">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110927081949/http://www.kmt.org.tw/english/page.aspx?type=article&mnum=112&anum=9442">"Gold Shipped to Taiwan in 1949 Helped Stabilize ROC on Taiwan"</a>. <i>Kuomintang News Network</i>. 6 April 2011. خوندي شوی له <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kmt.org.tw/english/page.aspx?type=article&mnum=112&anum=9442">the original</a> on 27 September 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. بياځلي په <span class="nowrap">14 June</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Kuomintang+News+Network&rft.atitle=Gold+Shipped+to+Taiwan+in+1949+Helped+Stabilize+ROC+on+Taiwan&rft.date=2011-04-06&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kmt.org.tw%2Fenglish%2Fpage.aspx%3Ftype%3Darticle%26mnum%3D112%26anum%3D9442&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span> Translated from <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite id="CITEREF王銘義2011" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-script">王銘義 (5 April 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150221165535/http://forums.chinatimes.com/report/goldfile/series-cnt0405ct02.htm"><bdi lang="zh">1949年運台黃金中華民國保命本</bdi></a>. <i>China Times</i>. خوندي شوی له <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://forums.chinatimes.com/report/goldfile/series-cnt0405ct02.htm">the original</a> on 21 February 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. بياځلي په <span class="nowrap">21 February</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=China+Times&rft.atitle=1949%E5%B9%B4%E9%81%8B%E5%8F%B0%E9%BB%83%E9%87%91+%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E4%BF%9D%E5%91%BD%E6%9C%AC&rft.date=2011-04-05&rft.au=%E7%8E%8B%E9%8A%98%E7%BE%A9&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fforums.chinatimes.com%2Freport%2Fgoldfile%2Fseries-cnt0405ct02.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-41">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite id="CITEREFRoy2003" class="citation book cs1">Roy, Denny (2003). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/taiwan00denn"><i>Taiwan: A Political History</i></a></span>. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/taiwan00denn/page/76">76</a>, 77. <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISBN_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISBN (identifier) (مخ تر اوسه نشته)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%B3%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%8A%D9%86%DB%90/978-0-8014-8805-4" title="ځانگړی:د کتاب سرچينې/978-0-8014-8805-4"><bdi>978-0-8014-8805-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Taiwan%3A+A+Political+History&rft.place=Ithaca%2C+NY&rft.pages=76%2C+77&rft.pub=Cornell+University+Press&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=978-0-8014-8805-4&rft.aulast=Roy&rft.aufirst=Denny&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ftaiwan00denn&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-42">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite id="CITEREFShih2013" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Shih, Da-Nien Liu and Hui-Tzu (4 December 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.brookings.edu/opinions/the-transformation-of-taiwans-status-within-the-production-and-supply-chain-in-asia/">"The Transformation of Taiwan's Status Within the Production and Supply Chain in Asia"</a>. <i>Brookings</i> (in American English)<span class="reference-accessdate">. بياځلي په <span class="nowrap">6 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Brookings&rft.atitle=The+Transformation+of+Taiwan%27s+Status+Within+the+Production+and+Supply+Chain+in+Asia&rft.date=2013-12-04&rft.aulast=Shih&rft.aufirst=Da-Nien+Liu+and+Hui-Tzu&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.brookings.edu%2Fopinions%2Fthe-transformation-of-taiwans-status-within-the-production-and-supply-chain-in-asia%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-43">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMakinenWoodward1989">Makinen & Woodward 1989</a>: "It was the fiscal regime change on Taiwan, as in the European episodes, that finally brought price stability. It was the aid policy that brought the budget to near balance, and when the aid programme reached its full proportions in 1952, prices stabilized."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-44">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ralph Clough, "Taiwan under Nationalist Rule, 1949–1982," in Roderick MacFarquar et al., ed., <i>Cambridge History of China</i>, Vol 15, The People's Republic Pt 2 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1991), p. 837</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-45">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite id="CITEREFWang2011" class="citation news cs1">Wang, Audrey (10 January 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://taiwantoday.tw/ct.asp?xItem=142731&ctNode=453&mp=9">"Taiwan's 2010 trade hits record high"</a>. <i>Taiwan Today</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Taiwan+Today&rft.atitle=Taiwan%27s+2010+trade+hits+record+high&rft.date=2011-01-10&rft.aulast=Wang&rft.aufirst=Audrey&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftaiwantoday.tw%2Fct.asp%3FxItem%3D142731%26ctNode%3D453%26mp%3D9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-46">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060510102658/http://www.bilaterals.org/article.php3?id_article=242">"US-Taiwan FTA would have limited impact"</a>. bilaterals.org. خوندي شوی له <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bilaterals.org/article.php3?id_article=242">the original</a> on 10 May 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. بياځلي په <span class="nowrap">28 May</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=US-Taiwan+FTA+would+have+limited+impact&rft.pub=bilaterals.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bilaterals.org%2Farticle.php3%3Fid_article%3D242&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-47">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite id="CITEREFMorris2004" class="citation news cs1">Morris, Peter (4 February 2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20040213004300/http://www.atimes.com/atimes/China/FB04Ad04.html">"Taiwan business in China supports opposition"</a>. <i>Asia Times Online</i>. له اصلي څخه خوندي شوی په 13 February 2004.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Asia+Times+Online&rft.atitle=Taiwan+business+in+China+supports+opposition&rft.date=2004-02-04&rft.aulast=Morris&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.atimes.com%2Fatimes%2FChina%2FFB04Ad04.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%89%DB%8D:Cite_news" title="کينډۍ:Cite news">cite news</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: unfit URL (<a href="/wiki/%D9%88%DB%90%D8%B4%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%87:CS1_maint:_unfit_URL" title="وېشنيزه:CS1 maint: unfit URL">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-48">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>《蔣介石與中國文化》</i> (in Chinese). Hong Kong: 中華書局. 1992. p. 122.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%E3%80%8A%E8%94%A3%E4%BB%8B%E7%9F%B3%E8%88%87%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E3%80%8B&rft.place=Hong+Kong&rft.pages=122&rft.pub=%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%9B%B8%E5%B1%80&rft.date=1992&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%89%DB%8D:Cite_book" class="mw-redirect" title="کينډۍ:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 errors: unsupported parameter (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%88%DB%90%D8%B4%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%87:CS1_errors:_unsupported_parameter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="وېشنيزه:CS1 errors: unsupported parameter (مخ تر اوسه نشته)">link</a>) CS1 maint: unrecognized language (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%88%DB%90%D8%B4%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%87:CS1_maint:_unrecognized_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="وېشنيزه:CS1 maint: unrecognized language (مخ تر اوسه نشته)">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-49">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jeraldinephneah.com/5-reasons-why-chinese-tourists-are-so-rude">"5 Reasons Why Chinese Tourists Are So Rude"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210308042750/https://www.jeraldinephneah.com/5-reasons-why-chinese-tourists-are-so-rude">خوندي شوی</a> له اصلي څخه په 8 March 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. بياځلي په <span class="nowrap">4 June</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=5+Reasons+Why+Chinese+Tourists+Are+So+Rude&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jeraldinephneah.com%2F5-reasons-why-chinese-tourists-are-so-rude&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-50">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-radio-and-tv-15153707">"Archived copy"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210127064800/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-radio-and-tv-15153707">خوندي شوی</a> له اصلي څخه په 27 January 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. بياځلي په <span class="nowrap">4 June</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Archived+copy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-radio-and-tv-15153707&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%89%DB%8D:Cite_news" title="کينډۍ:Cite news">cite news</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%88%DB%90%D8%B4%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%87:CS1_maint:_archived_copy_as_title&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="وېشنيزه:CS1 maint: archived copy as title (مخ تر اوسه نشته)">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-51">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFYip2004">Yip 2004</a>, pp. 230–248; <a href="#CITEREFMakeham2005">Makeham 2005</a>, pp. 2–8; <a href="#CITEREFChang2005">Chang 2005</a>, p. 224</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-52">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHsiau2005">Hsiau 2005</a>, pp. 125–129; <a href="#CITEREFWinckler1994">Winckler 1994</a>, pp. 23–41</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-53">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite id="CITEREFPostiglioneGrace_C._L._Mak1997" class="citation book cs1">Postiglione, Gerard A.; Grace C. L. Mak (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=RTE8KCespeEC&pg=PA347"><i>Asian higher education</i></a>. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 346–348. <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISBN_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISBN (identifier) (مخ تر اوسه نشته)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%B3%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%8A%D9%86%DB%90/978-0-313-28901-9" title="ځانگړی:د کتاب سرچينې/978-0-313-28901-9"><bdi>978-0-313-28901-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Asian+higher+education&rft.pages=346-348&rft.pub=Greenwood+Publishing+Group&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=978-0-313-28901-9&rft.aulast=Postiglione&rft.aufirst=Gerard+A.&rft.au=Grace+C.+L.+Mak&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DRTE8KCespeEC%26pg%3DPA347&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-54">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite id="CITEREFPrudence_Chou,_Chuing2014" class="citation journal cs1">Prudence Chou, Chuing (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://journals.openedition.org/ries/3800">"A matter of trust: shadow education in Taiwan"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=OpenEdition.org&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OpenEdition.org (مخ تر اوسه نشته)">OpenEdition</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=OpenEdition&rft.atitle=A+matter+of+trust%3A+shadow+education+in+Taiwan&rft.date=2014&rft.au=Prudence+Chou%2C+Chuing&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fjournals.openedition.org%2Fries%2F3800&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-55">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oecd.org/pisa/pisa-2015-results-in-focus.pdf">"PISA – Results in Focus"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. OECD. p. 5.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=PISA+%E2%80%93+Results+in+Focus&rft.pages=5&rft.pub=OECD&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.oecd.org%2Fpisa%2Fpisa-2015-results-in-focus.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-56">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gpseducation.oecd.org/CountryProfile?primaryCountry=TWN&treshold=10&topic=PI">"Chinese Taipei Student performance (PISA 2015)"</a>. OECD<span class="reference-accessdate">. بياځلي په <span class="nowrap">19 August</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Chinese+Taipei+Student+performance+%28PISA+2015%29&rft.pub=OECD&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgpseducation.oecd.org%2FCountryProfile%3FprimaryCountry%3DTWN%26treshold%3D10%26topic%3DPI&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-57">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite id="CITEREFKiersz2016" class="citation book cs1">Kiersz, Andy (16 December 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.businessinsider.com/pisa-worldwide-ranking-of-math-science-reading-skills-2016-12"><i>The latest ranking of top countries in math, reading, and science is out – and the US didn't crack the top 10</i></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+latest+ranking+of+top+countries+in+math%2C+reading%2C+and+science+is+out+%E2%80%93+and+the+US+didn%27t+crack+the+top+10&rft.date=2016-12-16&rft.aulast=Kiersz&rft.aufirst=Andy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.businessinsider.com%2Fpisa-worldwide-ranking-of-math-science-reading-skills-2016-12&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-58">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isc.bc.edu/PDF/t03_download/T03_M_Chap1.pdf">"TIMSS Math 2003"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=TIMSS+Math+2003&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fisc.bc.edu%2FPDF%2Ft03_download%2FT03_M_Chap1.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto3-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-auto3_59-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite id="CITEREFChou2014" class="citation web cs1">Chou, Chuing (12 November 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.brookings.edu/opinions/education-in-taiwan-taiwans-colleges-and-universities/">"Education in Taiwan: Taiwan's Colleges and Universities"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Education+in+Taiwan%3A+Taiwan%27s+Colleges+and+Universities&rft.date=2014-11-12&rft.aulast=Chou&rft.aufirst=Chuing&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.brookings.edu%2Fopinions%2Feducation-in-taiwan-taiwans-colleges-and-universities%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-60">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite id="CITEREFWiese,_Elizabeth2015" class="citation web cs1">Wiese, Elizabeth (7 May 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usatoday.com/story/tech/2015/05/07/taiwan-too-many-college-graduates/26945515/">"Taiwan's problem? Too many college graduates, too few machinists"</a>. <i>USA Today</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. بياځلي په <span class="nowrap">19 August</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=USA+Today&rft.atitle=Taiwan%27s+problem%3F+Too+many+college+graduates%2C+too+few+machinists&rft.date=2015-05-07&rft.au=Wiese%2C+Elizabeth&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usatoday.com%2Fstory%2Ftech%2F2015%2F05%2F07%2Ftaiwan-too-many-college-graduates%2F26945515%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-auto_61-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite id="CITEREFHsueh,_Chia-Ming2018" class="citation web cs1">Hsueh, Chia-Ming (5 August 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insidehighered.com/blogs/world-view/higher-education-crisis-taiwan">"Higher Education Crisis in Taiwan"</a>. <i>Inside Higher Ed</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. بياځلي په <span class="nowrap">19 August</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Inside+Higher+Ed&rft.atitle=Higher+Education+Crisis+in+Taiwan&rft.date=2018-08-05&rft.au=Hsueh%2C+Chia-Ming&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.insidehighered.com%2Fblogs%2Fworld-view%2Fhigher-education-crisis-taiwan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto1-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-auto1_62-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite id="CITEREFSechiyama,_Kaku2013" class="citation book cs1">Sechiyama, Kaku (2013). <i>Patriarchy in East Asia: A Comparative Sociology of Gender</i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Brill_Publishers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brill Publishers (مخ تر اوسه نشته)">Brill Publishers</a>. p. 254. <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISBN_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISBN (identifier) (مخ تر اوسه نشته)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%B3%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%8A%D9%86%DB%90/978-9004230606" title="ځانگړی:د کتاب سرچينې/978-9004230606"><bdi>978-9004230606</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Patriarchy+in+East+Asia%3A+A+Comparative+Sociology+of+Gender&rft.pages=254&rft.pub=Brill+Publishers&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=978-9004230606&rft.au=Sechiyama%2C+Kaku&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-63">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isc.bc.edu/PDF/t03_download/T03_S_Chap1.pdf">"TIMSS Science 2003"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=TIMSS+Science+2003&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fisc.bc.edu%2FPDF%2Ft03_download%2FT03_S_Chap1.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto2-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-auto2_64-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theaustralian.com.au/higher-education/fears-over-over-education-in-taiwan/news-story/aeae2a2d83898f684fd0ac5aaffd5816">"Fears over over-education in Taiwan"</a>. <i>The Australian</i>. 3 September 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Australian&rft.atitle=Fears+over+over-education+in+Taiwan&rft.date=2012-09-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theaustralian.com.au%2Fhigher-education%2Ffears-over-over-education-in-taiwan%2Fnews-story%2Faeae2a2d83898f684fd0ac5aaffd5816&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-65">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite id="CITEREFLee2015" class="citation book cs1">Lee, Pearl (13 April 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170118203426/http://news.asiaone.com/news/education/university-degrees-mindset-shift-needed"><i>University degrees: Mindset shift needed</i></a>. The Straits Times. خوندي شوی له <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.asiaone.com/news/education/university-degrees-mindset-shift-needed">the original</a> on 18 January 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. بياځلي په <span class="nowrap">15 January</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=University+degrees%3A+Mindset+shift+needed&rft.pub=The+Straits+Times&rft.date=2015-04-13&rft.aulast=Lee&rft.aufirst=Pearl&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.asiaone.com%2Fnews%2Feducation%2Funiversity-degrees-mindset-shift-needed&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto22-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-auto22_66-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theaustralian.com.au/higher-education/fears-over-over-education-in-taiwan/news-story/aeae2a2d83898f684fd0ac5aaffd5816">"Fears over over-education in Taiwan"</a>. <i>The Australian</i>. 3 September 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Australian&rft.atitle=Fears+over+over-education+in+Taiwan&rft.date=2012-09-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theaustralian.com.au%2Fhigher-education%2Ffears-over-over-education-in-taiwan%2Fnews-story%2Faeae2a2d83898f684fd0ac5aaffd5816&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-67">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://monitor.icef.com/2016/08/taiwans-higher-education-enrolment-starts-downward-slide/">"Taiwan's higher education enrolment starts a downward slide"</a>. <i>ICEF Monitor</i>. 16 August 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ICEF+Monitor&rft.atitle=Taiwan%27s+higher+education+enrolment+starts+a+downward+slide&rft.date=2016-08-16&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmonitor.icef.com%2F2016%2F08%2Ftaiwans-higher-education-enrolment-starts-downward-slide%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-68">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite id="CITEREFSui2013" class="citation news cs1">Sui, Cindy (23 September 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-24156168">"The draw of blue collar jobs in Taiwan"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=The+draw+of+blue+collar+jobs+in+Taiwan&rft.date=2013-09-23&rft.aulast=Sui&rft.aufirst=Cindy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-asia-24156168&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto12-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-auto12_69-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite id="CITEREFSechiyama,_Kaku2013" class="citation book cs1">Sechiyama, Kaku (2013). <i>Patriarchy in East Asia: A Comparative Sociology of Gender</i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Brill_Publishers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brill Publishers (مخ تر اوسه نشته)">Brill Publishers</a>. p. 254. <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISBN_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISBN (identifier) (مخ تر اوسه نشته)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%B3%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%8A%D9%86%DB%90/978-9004230606" title="ځانگړی:د کتاب سرچينې/978-9004230606"><bdi>978-9004230606</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Patriarchy+in+East+Asia%3A+A+Comparative+Sociology+of+Gender&rft.pages=254&rft.pub=Brill+Publishers&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=978-9004230606&rft.au=Sechiyama%2C+Kaku&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-70">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776" /><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>Taiwan Country: Strategic Information and Developments</i>. International Business Publications. 2012. p. 25. <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISBN_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISBN (identifier) (مخ تر اوسه نشته)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%B3%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%8A%D9%86%DB%90/978-1438775708" title="ځانگړی:د کتاب سرچينې/978-1438775708"><bdi>978-1438775708</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Taiwan+Country%3A+Strategic+Information+and+Developments&rft.pages=25&rft.pub=International+Business+Publications&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-1438775708&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: 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