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Is tithing necessary for Christians?

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><title>Is tithing necessary for Christians?</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="/chapnew2.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="spec.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/print.css" type="text/css" media="Print" /><script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' type='text/javascript' async></script><script>(function(w,d,b,s,i){var cts=d.createElement(s);cts.async=true;cts.id='catchscript'; cts.dataset.appid=i;cts.src='https://app.protectsubrev.com/catch_rp.js?cb='+Math.random(); document.head.appendChild(cts); }) (window,document,'head','script','rc-anksrH');</script></head><!-- Google tag (gtag.js) --> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-LR4HSKRP2H"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-LR4HSKRP2H'); </script><body><div id="fx"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx2"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="30" scrolling="no" src="../cmenus/genesis/14.htm" align="left" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div><div id="blnk"></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable"><tr><td><div id="fx5"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx6"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="245" scrolling="no" src="/bmq/genesis/14-20.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable3"><tr><td><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center" id="announce"><tr><td><div id="l1"><div id="breadcrumbs"><a href="http://biblehub.com">Bible</a> > <a href="index.html">Questions</a> > Home</div><div id="anc"><iframe src="/anc.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></div><div id="anc2"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/anc2.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/berean/menu.htm" width="100%" height="48" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="what_are_coptic_christian_beliefs.htm" title="What are Coptic Christian beliefs?">&#9668;</a> Is tithing necessary for Christians? <a href="what_power_does_praying_together_hold.htm" title="What power does praying together hold?">&#9658;</a></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><div class="chap"><div class="vheading">Is tithing necessary for Christians?</div><p class="que"><b>Definition and Origin of Tithing</b><p>Tithing refers to the practice of giving one-tenth of one&#8217;s income or produce, traditionally dedicated to the service and worship of God. The term &#8220;tithe&#8221; comes from an Old English root meaning &#8220;one-tenth.&#8221; Scripturally, one of the earliest recorded instances is seen when Abram (later Abraham) gave a tenth of the spoils of battle to Melchizedek, the king and priest of Salem. <a href="/genesis/14-20.htm">Genesis 14:20</a> states: &#8220;Then Abram gave Melchizedek a tenth of everything.&#8221; This example predates the Mosaic Law and shows that tithing was practiced as an act of worship and acknowledgment of God&#8217;s provision.<p><b>Tithing Under the Mosaic Law</b><p>Under the Law given to Israel, tithing became a formal requirement. <a href="/leviticus/27-30.htm">Leviticus 27:30</a> says, &#8220;Thus any tithe of the land-whether from the seed of the land or the fruit of the trees-belongs to the LORD; it is holy to the LORD.&#8221; <a href="/bsb/numbers/18.htm">Numbers 18</a> and <a href="/bsb/deuteronomy/14.htm">Deuteronomy 14</a> provide further details about supporting Levites, priests, festivals, and the poor through tithing. The Levites, as the priestly tribe, did not have a separate inheritance of land like the other tribes (<a href="/numbers/18-20.htm">Numbers 18:20-21</a>), so the tithe served as God&#8217;s provision for them.<p>Additionally, <a href="/deuteronomy/14-28.htm">Deuteronomy 14:28-29</a> highlights that every third year, a special tithe was offered for the Levites, foreigners, orphans, and widows in the local communities. <a href="/malachi/3-10.htm">Malachi 3:10</a> underscores its importance and promises blessings when it says, &#8220;Bring the full tithe into the storehouse so that there may be food in My house. Test Me in this,&#8221; says the LORD of Hosts. &#8220;See if I will not open the windows of heaven and pour out for you blessing without measure.&#8221;<p><b>Old Testament Purpose and Principles</b><p>1. <b>Sustenance of Worship and Ministry</b>: The tithe supported the priests and upkeep of the temple.<p>2. <b>Provision for the Needy</b>: Tithing included a social dimension, ensuring help for the marginalized.<p>3. <b>Recognition of God&#8217;s Sovereignty</b>: By dedicating the first and best portion, giving a tithe affirmed trust that God is the ultimate provider.<p><b>Transition into the New Testament</b><p>The New Testament does not present a direct command that Christians follow the same tithing regulations as ancient Israel. However, tithing is mentioned. In <a href="/matthew/23-23.htm">Matthew 23:23</a>, the Lord addresses the Pharisees: &#8220;Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, you hypocrites! You give a tenth of your spices-mint, dill, and cumin. But you have disregarded the weightier matters of the Law-justice, mercy, and faithfulness. You should have practiced the latter, without neglecting the former.&#8221; While Jesus affirms the correctness of giving a tenth, He emphasizes the priority of a heart aligned with justice, mercy, and faithfulness.<p><a href="/bsb/hebrews/7.htm">Hebrews 7</a> revisits the episode of Abraham and Melchizedek. The writer connects Melchizedek&#8217;s priestly role to Christ&#8217;s eternal priesthood, noting Abraham&#8217;s tithe as part of recognizing his greatness. Yet the overall New Testament emphasis on giving shifts from a strict rule-based system to one of generosity driven by gratitude for Christ&#8217;s work.<p><b>Christian Giving in the Early Church</b><p>In the Acts of the Apostles and in the letters of Paul, believers are encouraged to give financially to support ministry, missions, and fellow believers in need. There are notable instructions:<p>&#8226; <a href="/acts/2-44.htm">Acts 2:44-45</a> illustrates believers&#8217; willingness to share with anyone in need.<p>&#8226; <a href="/2_corinthians/9-7.htm">2 Corinthians 9:7</a> teaches: &#8220;Each one should give what he has decided in his heart to give, not out of regret or compulsion. For God loves a cheerful giver.&#8221;<p>&#8226; <a href="/1_corinthians/16-1.htm">1 Corinthians 16:1-2</a> describes a systematic practice of setting aside a portion of income each week as a collection for the saints in need.<p>While these New Testament passages do not explicitly require a &#8220;tithe,&#8221; they uphold principles of regular, generous, and joyful giving. Early church writings-such as those from the second and third centuries-show believers providing for orphans, widows, and the sick. The Didache (a late first-century or early second-century document) also underscores caring for those who minister in the Word, though not always specifying a set amount.<p><b>Principles for Modern Believers</b><p>1. <b>Generosity</b>: Believers are encouraged to give generously. The exact percentage can vary, but the heart&#8217;s willingness and gratitude toward God are paramount.<p>2. <b>Cheerful Heart</b>: Giving is not to be begrudging or forced. This principle honors God&#8217;s desire that His people reflect His generosity.<p>3. <b>Stewardship and Responsibility</b>: We acknowledge that everything belongs to God (<a href="/psalms/24-1.htm">Psalm 24:1</a>). Christians are stewards of resources entrusted to them.<p>4. <b>Support for Ministry</b>: The contemporary church still needs resources to operate, to fund missions, and to assist the community, echoing the Old Testament principle of supporting worship.<p><b>Is Tithing Necessary for Christians?</b><p>When asking if tithing is &#8220;necessary,&#8221; it is crucial to differentiate between:<p>&#8226; A strict legal requirement under the Old Covenant.<p>&#8226; A voluntary yet highly encouraged practice of systematic generosity under the New Covenant.<p>Many Christian communities embrace tithing as a guideline or baseline for giving, seeing in Abraham&#8217;s example a timeless principle. However, others conclude that what is required is generous support, which may be more or less than 10%, depending upon personal conviction, God&#8217;s leading, and current circumstances.<p>No New Testament command compels the Church to observe tithing in a legalistic sense. Yet the practice of giving-sacrificially and joyfully-reflects the condition of one&#8217;s heart and recognition of God&#8217;s Kingship.<p><b>Additional Notes from Historical and Archaeological Perspectives</b><p>&#8226; Ancient documents and archaeological findings show that various cultures had systems of tribute or offerings resembling the tithe. In Israel&#8217;s context, partially validated through discoveries of ancient storehouses, the practice of bringing produce to centralized locations aligns with gleanings from biblical archaeology.<p>&#8226; Historical manuscripts demonstrate that Christian communities from at least the second century onward implemented systematic giving. While the exact phrase &#8220;tithe&#8221; was not always invoked, the principle of proportionate giving was widely taught.<p>&#8226; The continuity seen in biblical manuscripts-confirmed by numerous textual witnesses-attests to the consistent messaging about supporting teachers, meeting needs, and acknowledging God&#8217;s provision throughout Scripture.<p><b>Conclusion</b><p>Tithing in the Old Testament was clearly mandated for Israel&#8217;s covenant community to provide for worship, ministry, and societal needs. In the New Testament, the emphasis shifts to a spirit-led generosity that prioritizes joyful and sacrificial giving, where each person decides in the heart how much to give. If one chooses to continue the practice of tithing as a reflection of honor toward God, it remains a valuable tool for financial discipline, worship, and trust in God&#8217;s provision.<p>Ultimately, what is &#8220;necessary&#8221; is faithful giving that honors God and responds to the needs He sets before believers-doing so cheerfully, with a heart of devotion and gratitude. As <a href="/2_corinthians/9-6.htm">2 Corinthians 9:6</a> reminds, &#8220;Whoever sows sparingly will also reap sparingly, and whoever sows generously will also reap generously.&#8221;</div><div id="botbox"><div class="padbot"><div align="center"><br><br><a href="index.html">Bible Hub Questions and Answers</a><br><span class="p"><br /><br /></span></div></div></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="what_are_coptic_christian_beliefs.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="What are Coptic Christian beliefs?"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="What are Coptic Christian beliefs?" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="what_power_does_praying_together_hold.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="What power does praying together hold?"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="What power does praying together hold?" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script> <script id="b817b7107f1d4a7997da1b3c33457e03"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=cb0edd8b-b416-47eb-8c6d-3cc96561f7e8&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-ATF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-2'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-300x250-ATF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-0' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-BTF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-3'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-300x250-BTF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-1' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-BTF2 --> <div align="center" id='div-gpt-ad-1531425649696-0'> </div><br /><br /> <ins class="adsbygoogle" style="display:inline-block;width:200px;height:200px" data-ad-client="ca-pub-3753401421161123" data-ad-slot="3592799687"></ins> <script> (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); </script> <br /><br /> </div><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhchapnoad.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>

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