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Strateegia – Vikipeedia
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class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sisukord</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">vii külgpaanile</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">peida</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Algus</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Strateegiline_luure" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Strateegiline_luure"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Strateegiline luure</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Strateegiline_luure-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Strateegiline_geograafia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Strateegiline_geograafia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Strateegiline geograafia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Strateegiline_geograafia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Strateegiline_side" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Strateegiline_side"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Strateegiline side</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Strateegiline_side-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Poliitilised_ja_strateegilised_eesmärgid" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Poliitilised_ja_strateegilised_eesmärgid"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Poliitilised ja strateegilised eesmärgid</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Poliitilised_ja_strateegilised_eesmärgid-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Strateegiate_tüübid" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Strateegiate_tüübid"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Strateegiate tüübid</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Strateegiate_tüübid-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ajalugu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ajalugu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Ajalugu</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ajalugu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vaata_ka" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vaata_ka"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Vaata ka</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vaata_ka-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sisukord" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Lülita sisukord ümber" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Lülita sisukord ümber</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Strateegia</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Mine teises keeles artiklisse. Saadaval 59 keeles" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-59" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">59 keelt</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strategie" title="Strategie – afrikaani" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Strategie" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="إستراتيجية – araabia" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إستراتيجية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="araabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strategiya" title="Strategiya – aserbaidžaani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Strategiya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbaidžaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strategi" title="Strategi – indoneesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Strategi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strategi" title="Strategi – malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Strategi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Стратэгія – valgevene" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Стратэгія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="valgevene" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Стратэгія – valgevene (taraškievitsa)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Стратэгія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="valgevene (taraškievitsa)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strategija" title="Strategija – bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Strategija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Стратегия – bulgaaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Стратегия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8" title="Стратеги – burjaadi" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Стратеги" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="burjaadi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estrat%C3%A8gia" title="Estratègia – katalaani" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Estratègia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strategaeth" title="Strategaeth – kõmri" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Strategaeth" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="kõmri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strategi" title="Strategi – taani" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Strategi" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="taani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CF%84%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B7%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE" title="Στρατηγική – kreeka" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Στρατηγική" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="kreeka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strategy" title="Strategy – inglise" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Strategy" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estrategia_(juegos)" title="Estrategia (juegos) – hispaania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Estrategia (juegos)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hispaania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strategio" title="Strategio – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Strategio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estrategia" title="Estrategia – baski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Estrategia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AF" title="راهبرد – pärsia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="راهبرد" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="pärsia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strat%C3%A9gie" title="Stratégie – prantsuse" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Stratégie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="prantsuse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estratexia" title="Estratexia – galeegi" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Estratexia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galeegi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EB%9E%B5" title="전략 – korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="전략" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8C%D5%A1%D5%A6%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Ռազմավարություն – armeenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ռազմավարություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF" title="रणनीति – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="रणनीति" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strategija" title="Strategija – horvaadi" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Strategija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="horvaadi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strategia" title="Strategia – itaalia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Strategia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itaalia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%92%D7%99%D7%94_(%D7%9E%D7%93%D7%A2%D7%99_%D7%94%D7%97%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%94)" title="אסטרטגיה (מדעי החברה) – heebrea" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אסטרטגיה (מדעי החברה)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="heebrea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%9C%E0%B2%BF" title="ಸ್ಟ್ರಾಟೆಜಿ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸ್ಟ್ರಾಟೆಜಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Стратегия – kasahhi" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Стратегия" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kasahhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strategia" title="Strategia – ladina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Strategia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="ladina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strat%C4%93%C4%A3ija" title="Stratēģija – läti" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Stratēģija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="läti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strategija" title="Strategija – leedu" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Strategija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="leedu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strat%C3%A9gia" title="Stratégia – ungari" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Stratégia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strate%C4%A1ija" title="Strateġija – malta" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Strateġija" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="malta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%87" title="استراتيجيه – Egiptuse araabia" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="استراتيجيه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egiptuse araabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8" title="Стратеги – mongoli" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Стратеги" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongoli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%88%A6%E7%95%A5" title="戦略 – jaapani" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="戦略" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="jaapani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strategi" title="Strategi – norra bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Strategi" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norra bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strategiya" title="Strategiya – usbeki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Strategiya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbeki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strategia_organizacji" title="Strategia organizacji – poola" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Strategia organizacji" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estrat%C3%A9gia" title="Estratégia – portugali" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Estratégia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Стратегия – vene" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Стратегия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="vene" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strategjia" title="Strategjia – albaania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Strategjia" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stratic%C3%ACa" title="Straticìa – sitsiilia" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Straticìa" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sitsiilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strategy" title="Strategy – lihtsustatud inglise" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Strategy" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="lihtsustatud inglise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strategija" title="Strategija – sloveeni" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Strategija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%AC%DB%8C" title="ستراتیجی – sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ستراتیجی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Стратегија – serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Стратегија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strategia" title="Strategia – soome" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Strategia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="soome" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strategi" title="Strategi – rootsi" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Strategi" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="rootsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estratehiya" title="Estratehiya – tagalogi" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Estratehiya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalogi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF" title="உத்தி – tamili" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="உத்தி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%98%E0%B9%8C" title="กลยุทธ์ – tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="กลยุทธ์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chi%E1%BA%BFn_l%C6%B0%E1%BB%A3c" title="Chiến lược – vietnami" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Chiến lược" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strateji" title="Strateji – türgi" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Strateji" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="türgi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Стратегія – ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Стратегія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estratehiya" title="Estratehiya – varai" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Estratehiya" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%AD%96%E7%95%A5" title="策略 – kantoni" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="策略" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%88%98%E7%95%A5" title="战略 – hiina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="战略" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="hiina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q185451#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Muuda keelelinke" class="wbc-editpage">Muuda linke</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Nimeruumid"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Strateegia" title="Vaata sisulehekülge [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikkel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Arutelu:Strateegia" rel="discussion" title="Arutelu selle lehekülje sisu kohta [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Arutelu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" 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class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strateegia&veaction=edit" title="Muuda seda lehekülge [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Muuda</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strateegia&action=edit" title="Redigeeri selle lehekülje lähteteksti [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Muuda lähteteksti</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strateegia&action=history" title="Selle lehekülje varasemad redaktsioonid [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Näita ajalugu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Lehekülje tööriistad"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tööriistad" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tööriistad</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tööriistad</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">vii külgpaanile</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">peida</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Veel võimalusi" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Toimingud </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Strateegia"><span>Vaata</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strateegia&veaction=edit" title="Muuda seda lehekülge [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Muuda</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strateegia&action=edit" title="Redigeeri selle lehekülje lähteteksti [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Muuda lähteteksti</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strateegia&action=history"><span>Näita ajalugu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Üldine </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Lingid_siia/Strateegia" title="Kõik viki leheküljed, mis siia viitavad [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Lingid siia</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Seotud_muudatused/Strateegia" rel="nofollow" title="Viimased muudatused lehekülgedel, millele on siit viidatud [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Seotud muudatused</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Erilehek%C3%BCljed" title="Erilehekülgede loend [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Erileheküljed</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strateegia&oldid=6722006" title="Püsilink lehekülje sellele redaktsioonile"><span>Püsilink</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strateegia&action=info" title="Lisateave selle lehekülje kohta"><span>Lehekülje teave</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eri:Sellele_lehek%C3%BCljele_viitamine&page=Strateegia&id=6722006&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Teave sellele leheküljele viitamise kohta"><span>Viita leheküljele</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eri:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fet.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FStrateegia"><span>Hangi lühendatud URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eri:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fet.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FStrateegia"><span>Laadi alla QR-kood</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Teistes projektides </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Strategy" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikiquote mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikiquote.org/wiki/Strateegia" hreflang="et"><span>Vikitsitaadid</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q185451" title="Link andmehoidla seonduva üksuse juurde [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Andmeüksus</span></a></li> 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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">vii külgpaanile</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">peida</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Allikas: Vikipeedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="et" dir="ltr"><div class="nomobile"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6739384">.mw-parser-output th.mbox-text,.mw-parser-output td.mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output td.mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output 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table.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cmbox{background-color:#0d1a27}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cmbox{background-color:#0d1a27}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}}</style></div><table class="metadata plainlinks ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Edit-copy_orange_button.svg/35px-Edit-copy_orange_button.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Edit-copy_orange_button.svg/53px-Edit-copy_orange_button.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Edit-copy_orange_button.svg/70px-Edit-copy_orange_button.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="43" data-file-height="43" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><b>See artikkel</b> <b>vajab <a href="/wiki/Vikipeedia:Artiklite_toimetamine" title="Vikipeedia:Artiklite toimetamine">toimetamist</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small><i>(August 2017)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"> <br /><small>Palun aita <a class="external text" href="https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Strateegia&action=edit">artiklit toimetada</a>.</small> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Juhend:Toimetusm%C3%A4rkuste_eemaldamine" title="Juhend:Toimetusmärkuste eemaldamine">Kuidas ja millal see märkus eemaldada?</a>)</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Strateegia</b> on kaugeima eesmärgi saavutamiseks koostatud tegevuskava (ÕS 2006). Strateegia on suur pilt, näiteks eesmärk suurendada ettevõtte turuosa, või võita tagasi sõjas kaotatud alad, võita sõjas mõni uus ala vms. Strateegia erineb <a href="/wiki/Taktika" title="Taktika">taktikast</a>, mis on konkreetne plaan mingi tegevuse läbiviimiseks. </p><p>Strateegia elluviimine võib toimuda kindlaks määratud <a href="/wiki/Tegevuskava" title="Tegevuskava">tegevuskava</a> alusel. Samas võib strateegiat ka jooksvalt, vastavalt hetke oludele kohandada, et püsida seatud eesmärgi saavutamise teel vaatamata väliste olude muutumisele. </p><p>Sõja <a href="/wiki/Kontekst" title="Kontekst">kontekstis</a> on strateegia sõjapidamise üldine kavandamine, mis hõlmab relvajõudude ettevalmistamist, operatsiooni juhtimist ja elluviimist soovitud kaugeima eesmärgi nimel. Strateegiat on peetud sõjakunsti tähtsaimaks osaks. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Strateegiline_luure">Strateegiline luure</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strateegia&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Muuda alaosa "Strateegiline luure"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strateegia&action=edit&section=1" title="Muuda alaosa "Strateegiline luure" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Next.svg/12px-Next.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Next.svg/18px-Next.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Next.svg/24px-Next.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></span></span> <i>Pikemalt artiklis <a href="/w/index.php?title=Strateegiline_luure&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Strateegiline luure (pole veel kirjutatud)">Strateegiline luure</a></i></dd></dl> <p>Strateegilist luuret teostatakse spetsiaalsete luureasutuste abil, mis tegelevad nii üldiselt luure kui ka sõjalis-strateegilise luurega. Luure tegeleb informatsiooni kogumise, edasiandmise, hoidmise, süstematiseerimise ja analüüsiga, avastades strateegilised aspektid ning jättes vahele vähem olulised andmed. Strateegilise luure eesmärgiks on varustada informatsiooniga poliitilise ja sõjalise juhatuse, et nendel oleks edaspidi võimalus edukalt planeerida riigikaitset. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Strateegiline_geograafia">Strateegiline geograafia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strateegia&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Muuda alaosa "Strateegiline geograafia"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strateegia&action=edit&section=2" title="Muuda alaosa "Strateegiline geograafia" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Teostatakse strateegilise informatsiooni seostamise reaalse geograafilise ruumiga. Arvestatakse muutuvaid, raskelt muutuvaid ja mittemuutuvaid geograafilise keskkonna tingimusi, nende mõju riigi geopoliitikale ja geostrateegiale. Sõjalise geograafia ja kartograafia tooted on tavaliselt salastatud. Ligipääs nendele on väga vähestel inimestel. Ligipääsu teostatakse jälgides kindla algoritmi, et vältida andmete avalikuks tegemist. </p><p>Sõjalise geograafia üks tähtsamateks osadeks on arvatava vastase strateegiliste alade ja punktide kindlaks tegemine, mida oleks vaja eelkõige hävitada. </p><p>Strateegilise geograafia teiseks oluliseks punktiks on teha kindlaks, millised positsioonid on maksimaalsed edukad kaitseks, kuidas paigaldada oma üksused ja maskeerida objekte, pidades silmis geograafilise eripära. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Strateegiline_side">Strateegiline side</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strateegia&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Muuda alaosa "Strateegiline side"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strateegia&action=edit&section=3" title="Muuda alaosa "Strateegiline side" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Next.svg/12px-Next.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Next.svg/18px-Next.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Next.svg/24px-Next.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></span></span> <i>Pikemalt artiklis <a href="/w/index.php?title=Strateegiline_side&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Strateegiline side (pole veel kirjutatud)">Strateegiline side</a></i></dd></dl> <p>Sõjalise strateegia teostamine on võimatu ilma stabiilse side olemasoluta struktuuriüksuste vahel. Stabiilse side olemasolu sõja ja rahu ajal tagab tehnilised vahendid, meetodid ja spetsiaalset ettevalmistust läbinud inimesed, kelle töö eesmärgiks on süsteemi töö garanteerimine. Oma side kindlus ja vastase side (nii taktikalise, kui ka strateegilise) häirimine erinevate meetoditega on üks olulisematest sõjaväe ülesannetest sõjaajal. Kuna tavaliselt vastaste strateegiline side on eriti hästi maskeeritud, peidetud ja tugevdatud, selle kahjustuseks või pealtkuulamiseks kasutatakse spetsiaalseid militaartehnoloogiaid ning tööd vastase sidega teostavad oma ala spetsialistid. </p><p>Vastuseisuks kasutatakse elektroonilisi sidehäirimisvahendeid (segajaid). Selle ülesande täitmiseks võitakse kasutada spetsiifilisi materjale, nagu, näiteks, "elektrooniline pomm", mis peale paugu muudab füüsilise keskkonda, milles oli teostatud vastase side. </p><p>Krüptograafia ja kodeerimine on strateegilises mõttes hädavajalikud ja peavad olema kohustuslikuks side teostamise punktiks. Eriti kaitstud salakirja loomiseks kasutatakse matemaatilisi aparaate ning edastamise- ja vastuvõtmise seadmed kasutavad keerulise füüsikalise keskkonda. </p><p>Selleks, et avastada ja jälgida strateegiliste kanalite järgi edasi antud andmeid, tihti luuakse eraldi küberüksused ja luureüksused, mis omakorda tegelevadki luurega läbi side jälgimise. Strateegilise side kanalite ja võrkude kaitseks tehakse kogu aeg nii passiivset kui ka aktiivset tööd, vahetatakse ja tehakse parem olemasolevad salakirjad ja võtmed ning arendatakse edastamiseviise. Kasutatakse mitmesuguseid pettevõtteid, et vastane saaks kätte valed andmed ja lõpuks jääks segadusse. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Poliitilised_ja_strateegilised_eesmärgid"><span id="Poliitilised_ja_strateegilised_eesm.C3.A4rgid"></span>Poliitilised ja strateegilised eesmärgid</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strateegia&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Muuda alaosa "Poliitilised ja strateegilised eesmärgid"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strateegia&action=edit&section=4" title="Muuda alaosa "Poliitilised ja strateegilised eesmärgid" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sõja eesmärgid ilmtingimata peavad olema kooskõlastatud olemasolevate ressurssidega nende eesmärkide saavutamiseks. Tavaliselt peetakse sõda selleks, et hiljem oleks sõlmitud rahu kindlate tingimustega. </p><p>Järelikult, poliitiline juhatus peaks poliitilise eesmärgi määramisel jälgima, et oleks vaja püstitada oma sõjaväele selliseid eesmärke, mille saavutamine perspektiivis looks soodsad tingimused diplomaatiliste lahenduste jaoks. </p><p>Lähtudes püstitatud sõja poliitilistest eesmärkidest kavandatakse strateegiline eesmärk – sõjategevuste lõplik tulemus, mille saavutamine viib sõjalis-poliitilise ja strateegilise seisukorra muutumiseni. </p><p>Üldine strateegiline eesmärk määrab sõjaväe ja riigi majandussüsteemi jaoks sõja eeldatavat käiku- kas terve sõja või mingi konkreetse ajalõigu jaoks. Eraldi strateegilisi eesmärke tavaliselt püstitatakse erinevate sõjateatrite jaoks (suuna, maa-ala, asukoht) ja erinevate operatsioonide täitmise ajaks. </p><p>Tavaliselt üldine või peamine eesmärk seisneb vastase agressiooni kõrvaldamises (vastase hävitamises) ning eraldi püstitatud eesmärgid peaksid viima vastaste strateegiliste gruppide hävitamise või kindlate riikide tõrjumiseni. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Strateegiate_tüübid"><span id="Strateegiate_t.C3.BC.C3.BCbid"></span>Strateegiate tüübid</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strateegia&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Muuda alaosa "Strateegiate tüübid"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strateegia&action=edit&section=5" title="Muuda alaosa "Strateegiate tüübid" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Traditsiooniliselt eristatakse hävitusstrateegiat, mille aluseks on võetud võidu saavutamine vastase ning tema sõjaväe ja majanduse hävinguga. Eraldi tuuakse välja ka nõrgestamise strateegiat. Vastavalt sellele tavaliselt järjestikku kurnatakse vastast, ammendades tema ressursse. Nõrgendamise strateegiale on üsna lähedane ka mitteotseste tegevuste strateegiat, mis seisneb blokaadis, kommunikatsioonide rikkumises, tehnilise potentsiaali vähenemises, vastase elanikkonda psühholoogilises mõjutamises. </p><p>Tihti kasutatakse hirmutamise strateegiat- oma sõjalise võimu demonstreerimine, selle osaline kasutamine selleks, et saavutada nõrgema vastase poolt mingite kindlate valikute tegemist, sundimine lõpetada sõjalised tegevused ja võtta vastu kõvema oponendi püstitatud tingimused. Sellele strateegiale on lähedane piiratud tegevuste strateegia – sõjapidamine piiratud eesmärkidega, tahtlik sõjategevuste pidamine ainult kindlatel maa-aladel, kasutades ainult nõutud selleks osa potentsiaalist ning teostades kindlate objektide ja gruppide hävitamist. </p><p>Eraldi on välja toodud kontinentaalne strateegia, mille tegevused on suunatud eelkõige maaväe vastu, ja ookeaniline strateegia, mis omakorda viib perspektiivis vastase mereväe hävitamiseni. </p><p>Erilise tähenduse omab plokkide strateegia- sõjaliste ja poliitiliste ühenduste loomine võimu omandamiseks kindlates maailma osades. Teiseks põhjuseks võib olla ka kaitse teiste riikide eest. Selle strateegiaga on seotud koalitsiooniline strateegia, mille põhimõtteks on koalitsioonilise sõja pidamine ja oma võimude kasutamise kooskõlastamine. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ajalugu">Ajalugu</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strateegia&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Muuda alaosa "Ajalugu"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strateegia&action=edit&section=6" title="Muuda alaosa "Ajalugu" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Vanaajal sõjad olid algselt korraldatud kui lühiajalised sõjalised kampaaniad, kuid hiljem Aleksander Suur, Julius Caesar ja teised juhid hakkasid ette võtma pikemaid retke kaugematesse kohtadesse. </p><p>Esimese teoreetilise teose sõjalisest strateegiast autoriks peetakse hiina ajaloolane ja filosoof Sunzi (IV sajand enne meie aega). Teose pealkiri on "Sõja seadused". Sõjandusfilosoofid Frontinus ja Onosander võtsid kasutusele sellised terminid nagu "strategikon" ja "strategoloogia", mille all mõeldi sõjapidamise printsiibid. </p><p>Keskajal olid enamasti levinud piiratud eesmärkide ja ulatustega sisesõjad. Nende sõdade tegevusi iseloomustasid meelekindlusetus ja ühise strateegilise plaani puudumine. Losside rünnakud võisid kesta aastaid ja suurimad lahingud toimusid harva. Erinevalt sellest, Tšingis-khaan ja teised mongolite riigi juhid tegutsesid radikaalselt ning teostasid koordineeritud pealetunge. </p><p>XVII–XVIII sajandil Euroopa armeed püüdsid võidu saavutamiseks katkestada vastase kommunikatsioone ja teha raskemaks vägede varustamise. Selline strateegia eeldas gruppide positsioneerimist mööda riigipiire ning kindluste rajamise oma riigipiiride kaitseks. </p><p>Eri Euroopa riikide strateegiad enne Esimese maailmasõda eeldasid lühikese sõja pidamise. Kuid aga sõda jäi pikaks ning muutus positsioonisõjaks. </p><p>Esimese maailmasõja kogemus näitas uute relvade-tankide, lennukite ja allveelaevade võimalusi. See põhjustas mitme võidu saavutamise teooria tekkimist: õhusõja, tankisõja ja allveelaevasõja abil. Suurbritannia ja USA hoidsid kinni meresõja põhimõttetest, Prantsusmaa juhid pooldasid positsioonsõja põhimõtteid, Natsi-Saksamaa pooldas Blitzkriegi teooriat – võit saavutatakse päevade, nädalate või kuude jooksul, kuni vastane ei jõudnud mobiliseerida oma põhilised jõud. Nõukogude liidu teooria seisnes selles, et suurima edu saavutamiseks on vaja otsusekindlalt tegutseda, koordineerida omavahel kõikide vägede tegevused ja vastase territooriumil. </p><p>Teine maailmasõda aga kujunes teistsuguseks, kui seda olid ette nähtud teoreetikud. See oli kestuselt pikem kui Esimene maailmasõda, kuid kasutati rohkem manööverdamist. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vaata_ka">Vaata ka</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strateegia&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Muuda alaosa "Vaata ka"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strateegia&action=edit&section=7" title="Muuda alaosa "Vaata ka" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Keskkonnastrateegia" title="Keskkonnastrateegia">Keskkonnastrateegia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strateegililne_planeerimine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Strateegililne planeerimine (pole veel kirjutatud)">Strateegililne planeerimine</a></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐554bb6b4dc‐mg7hz Cached time: 20241127140128 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.078 seconds Real time usage: 0.110 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 139/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 3585/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 57/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 8/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 2784/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.048/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 824369/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 88.224 1 -total 95.72% 84.448 1 Mall:Toimeta 78.75% 69.477 1 Mall:Ambox 4.00% 3.529 2 Mall:Vaata --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key etwiki:pcache:190671:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241127140128 and revision id 6722006. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Pärit leheküljelt "<a dir="ltr" href="https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Strateegia&oldid=6722006">https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Strateegia&oldid=6722006</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Kategooriad" title="Eri:Kategooriad">Kategooriad</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Planeerimine" title="Kategooria:Planeerimine">Planeerimine</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Juhtimine" title="Kategooria:Juhtimine">Juhtimine</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:S%C3%B5jandus" title="Kategooria:Sõjandus">Sõjandus</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:S%C3%B5jav%C3%A4e_strateegia_ja_operatiivtegevus" title="Kategooria:Sõjaväe strateegia ja operatiivtegevus">Sõjaväe strateegia ja operatiivtegevus</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Strateegia" title="Kategooria:Strateegia">Strateegia</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Peidetud kategooriad: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Toimetamist_ootavad_(august_2017)" title="Kategooria:Toimetamist ootavad (august 2017)">Toimetamist ootavad (august 2017)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Toimetamist_ootavad" title="Kategooria:Toimetamist ootavad">Toimetamist ootavad</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Selle lehekülje viimane muutmine: 13:31, 7. september 2024.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Tekst on kasutatav vastavalt Creative Commonsi litsentsile "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.et">Autorile viitamine + jagamine samadel tingimustel</a>"; sellele võivad lisanduda täiendavad tingimused. 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