CINXE.COM

<!doctype html>      <html class="no-js not-ie gt-ie6 gt-ie7 gt-ie8 gt-ie9 good-browser" lang="en">  <head> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" /> <meta charset="utf-8" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, minimum-scale=1" /> <meta name="theme-color" content="#6b2c91" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary" /> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@OfficalUoM" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Disclaimer | The University of Manchester" /> <meta property="og:description" content="Research. Teaching and learning. Social responsibility. Discover more about The University of Manchester here." /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://assets.manchester.ac.uk/corporate/images/content/the-university-of-manchester-600x600.jpg" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="The University of Manchester" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.manchester.ac.uk/disclaimer/" /> <meta property="fb:app_id" content="1080012805396708" /> <meta class="swiftype" name="site-priority" data-type="integer" content="2" /> <meta name="pageID" content="221683" /> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com" crossorigin /> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://snap.licdn.com" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://assets.manchester.ac.uk/shared/css/main-35.min.CSSO.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://assets.manchester.ac.uk/shared/css/accordion-05.min.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://assets-dev.manchester.ac.uk/shared/css/banner-block-02.css?1732397493" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://assets.manchester.ac.uk/shared/css/cookie-banner-03.min.css" /> <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans:300,400,600,700" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />  <script src="https://assets.manchester.ac.uk/corporate/js/libs/modernizr/modernizr-3.7.0-custom-02.min.js"></script> <link rel="SHORTCUT ICON" href="https://www.manchester.ac.uk/medialibrary/assets/corporate/images/design/favicon.ico" /> <link href="https://www.manchester.ac.uk/about/news/tagfeed/en/tags/headlines" type="application/rss+xml" rel="alternate" title="RSS feed for The University of Manchester" /> <link rel="search" href="/media/corporate/uom/assets/xml/university-search.xml" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" title="University of Manchester" /> <link rel="search" href="/media/corporate/uom/assets/xml/staff-search.xml" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" title="University of Manchester staff" /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.manchester.ac.uk/disclaimer/" /> <title>Disclaimer | The University of Manchester</title>  <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.cookielaw.org/consent/f6c06aa6-cac4-4104-8b3d-70b088ddfff6/OtAutoBlock.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn.cookielaw.org/scripttemplates/otSDKStub.js" type="text/javascript" charset="UTF-8" data-domain-script="f6c06aa6-cac4-4104-8b3d-70b088ddfff6"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> function OptanonWrapper(){var e=document.querySelector("body");if(e.classList.contains("cookie-banner-active")&&!1===e.classList.contains("cookie-script-executed")){let t=document.querySelectorAll(".responsiveVideo iframe[class^='optanon-category-'], .videoWrapper iframe[class^='optanon-category-'], .videowrapper iframe[class^='optanon-category-'], .embed-container iframe[class^='optanon-category-'], .soundcloud-container iframe[class^='optanon-category-'], .embed-container-unibuddy-dashboard iframe[class^='optanon-category-'], .podomatic-container iframe[class*='optanon-category-'], .embed-container-autosize iframe[class^='optanon-category-'], .embed-container-facebook iframe[class^='optanon-category-'], .embed-container-yammer iframe[class^='optanon-category-'], .embed-container-spotify iframe[class^='optanon-category-']"),o=0;t.forEach(function(e){let t=e.getAttribute("data-src"),i,a;if(null!==t){t.includes("vimeo")?(i=" from Vimeo",a="video"):t.includes("video.manchester")?(i=" from The University of Manchester",a="video"):t.includes("soundcloud")?(i=" from SoundCloud",a="audio"):t.includes("youtube")?(i=" from YouTube",a="video"):t.includes("unibuddy")?(i=" from Unibuddy",a=""):t.includes("knightlab.com")?(i="",a="timeline"):t.includes("podomatic.com")?(i=" from Podomatic",a="audio"):t.includes("issuu.com")?(i=" from Issuu",a=""):t.includes("google.com/maps")?(i="",a="Google Maps"):t.includes("docs.google.com")?(i="",a="Google Docs"):t.includes("spotify.com")?(i=" from Spotify",a="audio"):t.includes("emarketing.manchester.ac.uk")?(i="",a="web form"):t.includes("formstack.com")?(i="",a="web form"):t.includes("clickdimensions.com")?(i="",a="web form"):t.includes("facebook.com")?(i=" from Facebook",a=""):t.includes("yammer.com")&&(i=" from Yammer",a=""),e.classList.add("cookie-warning-added"),e.parentNode.classList.add("with-cookie-warning"),e.setAttribute("data-cookiewarning","cookie-warning-iframe-"+o);let n=document.createElement("div");n.classList.add("cookie-warning"),n.id="cookie-warning-iframe-"+o,e.parentNode.insertBefore(n,e.parentNode.firstChild);let d=document.createElement("p");var c=document.createTextNode("This "+a+" content"+i+" is currently blocked due to your cookie preferences. It uses the following types of cookies:");d.appendChild(c),n.appendChild(d);let r=document.createElement("ul");if(n.appendChild(r),e.classList.value.includes("C0002")){let s=document.createElement("li"),l=document.createTextNode("Performance cookies");s.appendChild(l),r.appendChild(s)}if(e.classList.value.includes("C0003")){let p=document.createElement("li"),u=document.createTextNode("Functional cookies");p.appendChild(u),r.appendChild(p)}if(e.classList.value.includes("C0004")){let m=document.createElement("li"),f=document.createTextNode("Targeting cookies");m.appendChild(f),r.appendChild(m)}let h=document.createElement("p");var k=document.createTextNode("Please review your cookie preferences if you want to enable this content:");h.appendChild(k),n.appendChild(h);let g=document.createElement("p");n.appendChild(g);let C=document.createElement("button");C.classList.add("ot-sdk-show-settings"),C.id="ot-sdk-btn";let w=document.createTextNode("Cookies settings");C.appendChild(w),g.appendChild(C)}o++});let i=document.querySelectorAll(".twitterEmbed script[class^='optanon-category-'][type='text/plain'], .embed-container-twitter script[class^='optanon-category-'][type='text/plain'], #nav-twitter script[class^='optanon-category-'][type='text/plain']"),a=0;if(i.forEach(function(e){e.classList.add("cookie-warning-added"),e.setAttribute("data-cookiewarning","cookie-warning-twitter-"+a),e.parentNode.classList.add("with-cookie-warning");let t=document.createElement("div");t.classList.add("cookie-warning"),t.id="cookie-warning-twitter-"+a,e.parentNode.insertBefore(t,e.parentNode.firstChild);let o=document.createElement("p");var i=document.createTextNode("This content from X (Twitter) is currently blocked due to your cookie preferences. It uses the following types of cookies:");o.appendChild(i),t.appendChild(o);let n=document.createElement("ul");t.appendChild(n);let d=document.createElement("li"),c=document.createTextNode("Targeting cookies");d.appendChild(c),n.appendChild(d);let r=document.createElement("p");var s=document.createTextNode("Please review your cookie preferences if you want to enable this content:");r.appendChild(s),t.appendChild(r);let l=document.createElement("p");t.appendChild(l);let p=document.createElement("button");p.classList.add("ot-sdk-show-settings"),p.id="ot-sdk-btn";let u=document.createTextNode("Cookies settings");p.appendChild(u),l.appendChild(p),a++}),-1==OnetrustActiveGroups.indexOf(",C0003")||-1==OnetrustActiveGroups.indexOf(",C0004")){let n=document.querySelectorAll(".issuuembed"),d=0;n.forEach(function(e){e.classList.add("cookie-warning-added"),e.setAttribute("data-cookiewarning","cookie-warning-issuu-"+d),e.parentNode.classList.add("with-cookie-warning");let t=document.createElement("div");t.classList.add("cookie-warning"),t.id="cookie-warning-issuu-"+d,e.parentNode.insertBefore(t,e.parentNode.firstChild);let o=document.createElement("p");var i=document.createTextNode("This content from Issuu is currently blocked due to your cookie preferences. It uses the following types of cookies:");o.appendChild(i),t.appendChild(o);let a=document.createElement("ul");t.appendChild(a);let n=document.createElement("li"),c=document.createTextNode("Functional cookies");n.appendChild(c),a.appendChild(n);let r=document.createElement("li"),s=document.createTextNode("Targeting cookies");r.appendChild(s),a.appendChild(r);let l=document.createElement("p");var p=document.createTextNode("Please review your cookie preferences if you want to enable this content:");l.appendChild(p),t.appendChild(l);let u=document.createElement("p");t.appendChild(u);let m=document.createElement("button");m.classList.add("ot-sdk-show-settings"),m.id="ot-sdk-btn";let f=document.createTextNode("Cookies settings");m.appendChild(f),u.appendChild(m),d++})}if(-1==OnetrustActiveGroups.indexOf(",C0003")){let c=document.querySelectorAll(".embed-container.cincopa script[class^='optanon-category-'][type='text/plain']"),r=0;c.forEach(function(e){e.classList.add("cookie-warning-added"),e.setAttribute("data-cookiewarning","cookie-warning-cincopa-"+r),e.parentNode.classList.add("with-cookie-warning");let t=document.createElement("div");t.classList.add("cookie-warning"),t.id="cookie-warning-cincopa-"+r,e.parentNode.insertBefore(t,e.parentNode.firstChild);let o=document.createElement("p");var i=document.createTextNode("This content from Cincopa is currently blocked due to your cookie preferences. It uses the following types of cookies:");o.appendChild(i),t.appendChild(o);let a=document.createElement("ul");t.appendChild(a);let n=document.createElement("li"),d=document.createTextNode("Functional cookies");n.appendChild(d),a.appendChild(n);let c=document.createElement("p");var s=document.createTextNode("Please review your cookie preferences if you want to enable this content:");c.appendChild(s),t.appendChild(c);let l=document.createElement("p");t.appendChild(l);let p=document.createElement("button");p.classList.add("ot-sdk-show-settings"),p.id="ot-sdk-btn";let u=document.createTextNode("Cookies settings");p.appendChild(u),l.appendChild(p),r++})}e.classList.add("cookie-script-executed")}OneTrust.OnConsentChanged(function(){$(".cookie-warning-added").each(function(){var e=$(this);if(e.is("script")){var t=e.attr("type");("text/javascript"==t||void 0===t)&&($("#"+e.data("cookiewarning")).remove(),e.parent().removeClass("with-cookie-warning"))}else if(e.is("iframe")){var o=e.attr("src");void 0!==o&&!1!==o&&($("#"+e.data("cookiewarning")).remove(),e.parent().removeClass("with-cookie-warning"))}else e.is("div")&&e.hasClass("issuuembed")&&OnetrustActiveGroups.indexOf(",C0003")>-1&&OnetrustActiveGroups.indexOf(",C0004")>-1&&($("#"+e.data("cookiewarning")).remove(),e.parent().removeClass("with-cookie-warning"))})})} </script>   <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-KV4Z2SJ');</script>   <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-NQJD2Z3');</script>  </head> <body class="inner cookie-banner-active" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/WebPage">  <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-KV4Z2SJ" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden" title="Google Tag Manager"></iframe></noscript>   <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-NQJD2Z3" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden" title="Google Tag Manager 2"></iframe></noscript>  <div class="pageWrapper">  <header class="headerContainer" data-swiftype-index="false"> <div id="skipnav"><a href="#navigation" class="screenreader">Skip to navigation</a> <span class="screenreader">|</span> <a href="#content" class="screenreader">Skip to main content</a> <span class="screenreader">|</span> <a href="#footer" class="screenreader">Skip to footer</a></div> <div class="secondMenuBar"> <button class="mobile-menu-icon" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="mobile-menu-container" data-position="Fixed" disabled><img src="https://assets.manchester.ac.uk/corporate/images/design/icon-menu.gif" width="25" height="20" alt="Menu" /></button> </div>  <div class="headerContent clearfix"> <div id="headerContent-container"> <div class="mainLogo" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Organization"> <a href="/" id="logolink" itemprop="url"><img src="https://assets.manchester.ac.uk/corporate/images/design/logo-university-of-manchester.png" width="206" height="86" alt="The University of Manchester" id="logo" itemprop="logo" /></a> </div>  <nav class="primaryNav showAtDesktop" id="navigation" data-menutype="Mega" aria-label="Site menu"> <ul class="megaMenu clickOut clearfix"> <li class="menuItem homeItem"> <a class="home" href="/">Home</a> </li> <li class="menuItem"> <a class="megaLink" id="megaLink-study" href="/study/">Study</a> <div class="megaContent" id="mega-content-study"> <div class="row"> <div class="megaSubPanel" id="panel-study-undergraduate"> <p><a href="/study/undergraduate/">Undergraduate</a></p> <ul> <li><a href="/study/undergraduate/courses/"><span class="screenreader">Undergraduate </span>Courses</a></li> <li><a href="/study/undergraduate/prospectus/">Prospectus<span class="screenreader"> (undergraduate)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/study/undergraduate/applying/">Applying<span class="screenreader"> (undergraduate)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/study/undergraduate/applying/after-you-apply/offer-holders/">Offer-holders</a></li> <li><a href="/study/undergraduate/fees-and-funding/">Fees and funding<span class="screenreader"> (undergraduate)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/study/undergraduate/widening-participation/">Widening participation programmes</a></li> <li><a href="/study/undergraduate/study-experience/">Study experience<span class="screenreader"> (undergraduate)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/study/undergraduate/student-support/">Student support <span class="screenreader"> (undergraduate)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/study/undergraduate/applying/contact/">Contact us<span class="screenreader"> (undergraduate)</span></a></li>        </ul> </div> <div class="megaSubPanel" id="panel-study-masters"> <p><a href="/study/masters/">Taught master's</a></p> <ul> <li><a href="/study/masters/courses/"><span class="screenreader">Taught master's </span>Courses</a></li> <li><a href="/study/masters/admissions/">Admissions <span class="screenreader"> (taught master's)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/study/masters/fees-and-funding/">Fees and funding<span class="screenreader"> for taught master's study</span></a></li> <li><a href="/study/masters/why-masters-study/">Why should I study a master鈥檚?</a></li> <li><a href="/study/masters/teaching-and-learning/">Teaching and learning<span class="screenreader"> (taught master's)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/study/masters/meet-us/">Meet us<span class="screenreader"> (taught master's)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/study/masters/student-support/">Student support<span class="screenreader"> (taught master's)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/study/masters/why-manchester/">Why Manchester?<span class="screenreader"> (taught master's)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/study/masters/contact-us/">Contact us<span class="screenreader"> (taught master's)</span></a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="megaSubPanel" id="panel-study-pgr"> <p><a href="/study/postgraduate-research/">Postgraduate research</a></p> <ul> <li><a href="/study/postgraduate-research/why-manchester/">Why Manchester?<span class="screenreader"> (postgraduate research)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/study/postgraduate-research/programmes/research-areas/">Research areas</a></li> <li><a href="/study/postgraduate-research/programmes/"><span class="screenreader">Postgraduate research </span>Programmes</a></li> <li><a href="/study/postgraduate-research/people/">People<span class="screenreader"> (postgraduate research)</span></a></li>   <li><a href="/study/postgraduate-research/admissions/">Admissions<span class="screenreader"> (postgraduate research)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/study/postgraduate-research/fees/">Fees<span class="screenreader"> for postgraduate research</span></a></li> <li><a href="/study/postgraduate-research/funding/">Funding<span class="screenreader"> for postgraduate research</span></a></li> <li><a href="/study/postgraduate-research/contact/">Contact us<span class="screenreader"> (postgraduate research)</span></a></li> </ul> <p style="margin-top: 25px;"><a href="/study/postgraduate-certificate-diploma/">Postgraduate certificates and diplomas</a></p> <p style="margin-top: 25px;"><a href="/study/online-blended-learning/">Online and blended learning</a></p> <p style="margin-top: 25px;"><a href="/study/cpd/">Continuing professional development<span class="screenreader"> courses</span></a></p> <p style="margin-top: 25px;"><a href="/study/student-terms-and-conditions/">Student terms and conditions, policies and procedures</a></p> </div> <div class="megaSubPanel" id="panel-study-opendays"> <p><a href="/study/student-life/">Student life</a></p> <ul> <li><a href="/study/student-life/campus/">Campus spaces</a></li> <li><a href="/study/student-life/experience/">Student experience</a></li> <li><a href="/study/student-life/city/">City guide</a></li> </ul> <p style="margin-top: 25px;"><a href="/study/open-days/" title="University open days">Open days</a></p> <p style="margin-top: 25px;"><a href="/study/accommodation/" title="Student accommodation">Accommodation</a></p> <p style="margin-top: 25px;"><a href="https://www.welcome.manchester.ac.uk/get-ready/">Get ready for Manchester</a></p> <p style="margin-top: 25px;"><a href="/study/virtual/">Virtual Manchester</a></p> <p style="margin-top: 25px;"><a href="/study/payment/">Making a payment</a></p> </div> <div class="megaSubPanel" id="panel-study-international"> <p><a href="/study/international/">International</a></p> <ul> <li><a href="/study/international/why-manchester/">Why study at Manchester?<span class="screenreader"> (for international students)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/study/undergraduate/applications/after-you-apply/offer-holders/">Offer-holders</a></li> <li><a href="/study/international/accommodation/">Accommodation<span class="screenreader"> for international students</span></a></li> <li><a href="/study/international/english-education-system/" title="Overview of the English education system">English education system</a></li> <li><a href="/study/international/prospectus/">Prospectus<span class="screenreader"> (international students)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/study/international/admissions/">International admissions</a></li> <li><a href="/study/international/finance-and-scholarships/">Finance and scholarships<span class="screenreader"> for international students</span></a></li> <li><a href="/study/get-ready/">Arrival<span class="screenreader"> (international students)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/study/international/study-abroad-exchange/">Study abroad and exchange</a></li> <li><a href="/study/international/country-specific-information/">Country-specific information</a></li> <li><a href="/study/undergraduate/webinars/">Webinars<span class="screenreader"> (undergraduate)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/study/international/exhibitions-visits-in-country/">Exhibitions and visits in your country</a></li> <li><a href="/study/international/eu/">EU students considering Manchester</a></li> <li><a href="/study/international/contact-international-team/">Contact the international team</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="menuItem"> <a class="megaLink" id="megaLink-research" href="/research/" title="Research at the University">Research</a> <div class="megaContent" id="mega-content-research"> <div class="row"> <div class="megaSubPanel" id="panel-research-1"> <p><a href="/research/beacons/">Research beacons</a></p> <ul> <li><a href="/research/beacons/advanced-materials/">Advanced materials<span class="screenreader"> – research beacon</span></a></li> <li><a href="/research/beacons/biotechnology/">Biotechnology<span class="screenreader"> – research beacon</span></a></li> <li><a href="/research/beacons/cancer/">Cancer<span class="screenreader"> – research beacon</span></a></li> <li><a href="/research/beacons/energy/">Energy<span class="screenreader"> – research beacon</span></a></li> <li><a href="/research/beacons/global-inequalities/">Global inequalities<span class="screenreader"> – research beacon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="megaSubPanel" id="panel-research-2"> <p><a href="/research/structure/">Research structure</a></p> <ul> <li><a href="/research/structure/institutes/">Research institutes</a></li> <li><a href="/research/structure/platforms/">Research platforms</a></li> <li><a href="/research/structure/facilities/">Research facilities</a></li> <li><a href="/research/structure/faculties/">Our Faculties</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="megaSubPanel" id="panel-research-3"> <p><a href="/research/strategy/">Research strategy and achievements</a></p> <p><a href="https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/">Research Explorer</a></p> <ul> <li><a href="https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/persons/">Researchers</a></li> <li><a href="https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/publications/">Publications</a></li> <li><a href="https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/projects/">Projects</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="megaSubPanel" id="panel-research-4"> <p><a href="/research/impact/">Research impact and innovation</a></p> <ul> <li><a href="/research/impact/ref-2021/">REF 2021<span class="screenreader"> (research)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/research/impact/showcase/">Research impact showcase<span class="screenreader"> (research)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/research/impact/sdgs/">SDG campaign<span class="screenreader"> (research)</span></a></li> </ul> <p><a href="/research/strategy/partnerships/">Research partnerships</a></p> </div> <div class="megaSubPanel" id="panel-research-5"> <p><a href="/study/postgraduate-research/">Postgraduate research</a></p> <p><a href="/research/researcher-development/" title="Researcher development at the University">Researcher development</a></p> <p><a href="/research/environment/">Research environment</a></p> <p><a href="/research/posts/">Research vacancies</a></p> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="menuItem"> <a class="megaLink" id="megaLink-collaborate" href="/collaborate/">Collaborate</a> <div class="megaContent" id="mega-content-collaborate"> <div class="row"> <div class="megaSubPanel" id="panel-collaborate-1"> <p><a href="/collaborate/business-engagement/">Business engagement services</a></p> </div> <div class="megaSubPanel" id="panel-collaborate-2"> <p><a href="/collaborate/policy/">Policy</a></p> </div> <div class="megaSubPanel" id="panel-collaborate-3"> <p><a href="/collaborate/make-a-donation/">Make a donation</a></p> </div> <div class="megaSubPanel" id="panel-collaborate-4"> <p><a href="/collaborate/communities/">Inspiring local communities</a></p> </div> <div class="megaSubPanel" id="panel-collaborate-5"> <p><a href="/collaborate/global-influence/">Global influence</a></p> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="menuItem"> <a class="megaLink" id="megaLink-about" href="/about/">About</a> <div class="megaContent" id="mega-content-about"> <div class="row"> <div class="megaSubPanel" id="panel-about-1"> <p><a href="/about/our-story/">Our story</a></p> <p><a href="/about/vision/">Vision and strategic plan</a></p> <p><a href="/about/manchester-2035/">Manchester 2035</a></p> <p><a href="/about/structure/">University structure</a></p> <p><a href="/about/people/" title="People at The University of Manchester">People</a></p> <p><a href="/about/key-dates/" title="Key dates during the University's academic year">Key dates</a></p> <p><a href="/about/rankings/">Rankings</a></p> </div> <div class="megaSubPanel" id="panel-about-2"> <p><a href="/about/our-campus/">Our campus</a></p> <p><a href="/about/maps/">Maps and travel</a></p> <p><a href="/about/open-public/">Open to the public (visitor attractions)</a></p> <p><a href="/about/facilities/" title="University facilities">Facilities</a></p> <p><a href="/about/conference-venues/">Conference venues</a></p> </div> <div class="megaSubPanel" id="panel-about-3"> <p><a href="/about/bicentenary/">Our bicentenary year</a></p> <p><a href="/about/history-heritage/">History and heritage</a></p> <p><a href="/about/social-responsibility/" title="Social responsibility at the University">Social responsibility</a></p> <p><a href="/about/teaching-and-learning-excellence/">Teaching and learning excellence</a></p> <p><a href="/about/social-responsibility/environmental-sustainability/" title="Environmental sustainability at the University">Environmental sustainability</a></p> </div> <div class="megaSubPanel" id="panel-about-4"> <p><a href="https://www.manchester.ac.uk/about/news/" title="University news">News</a></p> <p><a href="/about/events/" title="University events">Events</a></p> <p><a href="/about/magazine/">The University Magazine</a></p> </div> <div class="megaSubPanel" id="panel-about-5"> <p><a href="/about/governance/">Governance</a></p> <p><a href="/about/privacy-information/">Privacy information</a></p> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="menuItem"> <a class="megaLink" id="megaLink-connect" href="/connect/">Connect</a> <div class="megaContent" id="mega-content-connect"> <div class="row"> <div class="megaSubPanel" id="panel-connect-1"> <p><a href="/connect/jobs/">Jobs</a></p> </div> <div class="megaSubPanel" id="panel-connect-2"> <p><a href="/connect/alumni/">Alumni</a></p> </div> <div class="megaSubPanel" id="panel-connect-3"> <p><a href="/connect/teachers/">Teachers and careers advisers</a></p> </div> <div class="megaSubPanel" id="panel-connect-4"> <p><a href="/connect/social-media/">Social media</a></p> </div> <div class="megaSubPanel" id="panel-connect-5"> <p><a href="/connect/contact-us/" title="General contact details">Contact us</a></p> </div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </nav>  <div class="menu-search-icons"> <button class="search-icon" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="search-options" data-position="Top"><img src="https://assets.manchester.ac.uk/corporate/images/design/icon-search-mobile.png" width="20" height="20" alt="Search the University site" /><span>Search</span></button> <div class="search-options" id="search-options"> <div class="row"> <div class="searchContainer2"> <form method="get" action="/search/" name="Website search"> <div class="searchInputWrapper2"> <label for="searchBox" class="offScreen">Search text</label> <input type="text" id="searchBox" name="q" class="q" value="" placeholder="Search the website" /><input type="submit" value="Search" /> <input type="hidden" name="site" value="University" class="site" /> <input type="hidden" name="client" value="MAN_aboutus_search" class="client" /> </div> </form> </div> </div> <div class="row" id="azRow"> <p class="button">Alternatively, use our <a href="/a-z/" class="black">A鈥揨 index</a></p> </div> </div> <button class="mobile-menu-icon" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="mobile-menu-container" data-position="Top"><img src="https://assets.manchester.ac.uk/corporate/images/design/icon-menu.gif" width="25" height="20" alt="Menu" /></button> <nav id="mobile-menu-container" class="initial" data-openedby="" data-menutype="Mobile" aria-label="Section menu for small screen devices"> <ul> <li class="closeMenuItem"><button class="closeMenuLink">Close menu</button></li> <li class="sectionHeader"><a href="/">Home</a> <ul class="sectionMenu"> <li><a href="/study/">Study</a></li> <li><a href="/research/">Research</a></li> <li><a href="/collaborate/">Collaborate</a></li> <li><a href="/about/">About</a></li> <li><a href="/connect/">Connect</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> </div>  </header>  <article class="contentContainer">   <div id="breadcrumb-share-container" class="row showAtDesktop">  <nav class="breadcrumbNav showAtDesktop" data-menutype="Breadcrumbs" aria-label="Breadcrumb"> <ul itemprop="breadcrumb"><li><a href="/">Home</a></li><li><a href="/disclaimer/">Disclaimer</a></li></ul> </nav>  </div> <div class="row tripleVertPadding">  <div class="leftMenuContainer showAtDesktop"> <nav class="primaryLeftNavNew" data-menutype="Left" aria-label="Section menu"> <ul> <li class="sectionHeader"><a href="/">Home</a> <ul class="sectionMenu"> <li><a href="/study/">Study</a></li> <li><a href="/research/">Research</a></li> <li><a href="/collaborate/">Collaborate</a></li> <li><a href="/about/">About</a></li> <li><a href="/connect/">Connect</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </nav>  </div>   <div class="oneColLayoutContainer">  <div class="mainContentContainer" data-swiftype-name="body" data-swiftype-type="text" id="content" role="main"> <a id="d.en.303456"></a> <h1>Disclaimer</h1> <p>The University of Manchester makes all reasonable efforts to deliver the programmes of study and research opportunities and other services and facilities in the way described on this website. It will provide students with the tuition and learning support and other services and facilities it describes with reasonable care and skill.</p> <p>However, the University shall be entitled if it reasonably considers it to be necessary (including in order to manage its resources and pursue its policy of continuous improvement appropriately):</p> <ul> <li>To alter the timetable, location, number of classes and method of delivery of programmes of study, provided such alterations are reasonable.</li> <li>To make reasonable variations to the content and syllabus of programmes of study (including in relation to placements).</li> <li>To suspend or discontinue programmes of study (for example, because a key member of staff is unwell or leaves the University).</li> <li>To make changes to its statutes, ordinances, regulations, policies and procedures which the University reasonably considers necessary (for example, in the light of changes in the law or the requirements of the University's regulators). Such changes if significant will normally come into force at the beginning of the following academic year, and if fundamental to the programme will normally come into force with effect from the next cohort of students.</li> <li>Not to provide programmes of study or to combine them with others if the University reasonably considers this to be necessary (for example, because too few students apply to join the programme for it to be viable).</li> </ul> <p>In the unlikely event that the University discontinues or does not provide a programme of study or changes it significantly before it begins:</p> <ul> <li>The University will tell relevant individuals at the earliest possible opportunity.</li> <li>An individual will be entitled to withdraw his or her application by telling the University in writing within a reasonable time of being informed of the change.</li> <li>The University will make an appropriate refund of tuition fees and deposits paid.</li> </ul> <p>The University will make available to students such learning support and other services and facilities as it considers appropriate, but may vary what it provides from time to time (for example, the University may consider it desirable to change the way it provides library or IT support).</p> <p>Upon acceptance by an applicant of an offer of a place at the University, the relationship between the applicant and the University becomes contractual. In entering into that contract, neither the student nor the University intends that any of the terms of the contract will be enforceable by virtue of the Contracts (Rights of Third Parties) Act 1999 by any person not a party to it.</p> <p>From time to time this website may also include links to other third party websites. These links are used to provide further information and are not intended to signify that the University endorses such websites and/or their content. The University takes no responsibility for any loss or damage suffered as a result of using the linked websites or as a result of using the information published on any of the pages of the linked websites.</p> <p>Whilst every effort is made to ensure downloadable content is free from viruses, the University cannot accept any liability for damages resulting from virus infection.</p>  </div>  </div>  </div> </article>  <footer class="footerContainer" id="footer" data-swiftype-index="false"> <div class="row tripleVertPadding"> <div class="fourcol halfSizeUntilLargeMobile"> <h2 class="h2Small">Contact us</h2> <ul class="noBullets"> <li><a href="tel:+441613066000">+44 (0) 161 306 6000</a></li> <li><a href="/connect/contact-us/">Contact details</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="fourcol halfSizeUntilLargeMobile lastAtMobile" id="footer-find-us"> <h2 class="h2Small">Find us</h2> <address><a href="/about/maps/interactive-map/">The University of Manchester<br />Oxford Rd<br />Manchester<br />M13 9PL<br />UK</a></address> </div> <div class="fourcol last"> <h2 class="h2Small">Connect with us</h2> <ul class="inlineList footer-socialIcons"> <li> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/TheUniversityOfManchester" class="socialMediaLinks"> <img class="lazy" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAPT09AAAACH5BAAAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==" width="40" height="40" data-original="https://assets.manchester.ac.uk/phase1/templates/images/icon-facebook-50.png" alt="Facebook page for The University of Manchester" /> <noscript><img src="https://assets.manchester.ac.uk/phase1/templates/images/icon-facebook-50.png" width="40" height="40" alt="Facebook page for The University of Manchester" /></noscript> </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://twitter.com/OfficialUoM" class="socialMediaLinks"> <img class="lazy" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAPT09AAAACH5BAAAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==" width="40" height="40" data-original="https://assets.manchester.ac.uk/phase1/templates/images/icon-x-twitter.svg" alt="X (formerly Twitter) page for The University of Manchester" /> <noscript><img src="https://assets.manchester.ac.uk/phase1/templates/images/icon-x-twitter.svg" width="40" height="40" alt="X (formerly Twitter) page for The University of Manchester" /></noscript> </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.youtube.com/universitymanchester" class="socialMediaLinks"> <img class="lazy" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAPT09AAAACH5BAAAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==" width="40" height="40" data-original="https://assets.manchester.ac.uk/phase1/templates/images/icon-youtube-50.png" alt="YouTube page for The University of Manchester" /> <noscript><img src="https://assets.manchester.ac.uk/phase1/templates/images/icon-youtube-50.png" width="40" height="40" alt="YouTube page for The University of Manchester" /></noscript> </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://instagram.com/officialuom/" class="socialMediaLinks"> <img class="lazy" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAPT09AAAACH5BAAAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==" width="40" height="40" data-original="https://assets.manchester.ac.uk/phase1/templates/images/icon-instagram-50.svg" alt="Instagram page for The University of Manchester" /> <noscript><img src="https://assets.manchester.ac.uk/phase1/templates/images/icon-instagram-50.svg" width="40" height="40" alt="Instagram page for The University of Manchester" /></noscript> </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.tiktok.com/@officialuom/" class="socialMediaLinks"> <img class="lazy" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAPT09AAAACH5BAAAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==" width="40" height="40" data-original="https://assets.manchester.ac.uk/phase1/templates/images/icon-tiktok.svg" alt="TikTok page for The University of Manchester" /> <noscript><img src="https://assets.manchester.ac.uk/phase1/templates/images/icon-tiktok.svg" width="40" height="40" alt="TikTok page for The University of Manchester" /></noscript> </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/school/university-of-manchester/" class="socialMediaLinks"> <img class="lazy" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAPT09AAAACH5BAAAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==" width="48" height="40" data-original="https://assets.manchester.ac.uk/phase1/templates/images/icon-linkedin-R-54.png" alt="LinkedIn page for The University of Manchester" /> <noscript><img src="https://assets.manchester.ac.uk/phase1/templates/images/icon-linkedin-R-54.png" width="48" height="40" alt="LinkedIn page for The University of Manchester" /></noscript> </a> </li> </ul> <p class="socialmediadirectory"><a href="/connect/social-media/">Social media directory</a></p> </div> </div> <hr /> <div class="row singleVertPadding"> <div class="twelvecol"> <ul class="inlineList" id="footer-links"> <li><a href="/disclaimer/">Disclaimer</a></li> <li><a href="/about/privacy-information/data-protection/">Data Protection</a></li> <li><a href="/copyright/">Copyright notice</a></li> <li><a href="/web-accessibility/">Web accessibility</a></li> <li><a href="/about/privacy-information/freedom-information/">Freedom of information</a></li> <li><a href="/about/governance/charitable-status/">Charitable status</a></li> <li><span>Royal Charter Number: RC000797</span></li> </ul> </div> </div> </footer>  </div> <div class="closeOverlay"></div> <script src="https://assets.manchester.ac.uk/corporate/js/libs/jquery-3.6.0.min.js"></script> <script src="https://assets.manchester.ac.uk/corporate/js/libs/jquery-migrate-3.3.2.min.js"></script> <script src="https://assets.manchester.ac.uk/corporate/js/iscroll.js"></script> <script src="https://assets.manchester.ac.uk/corporate/js/libs/global-plugins2.js"></script> <script src="https://assets.manchester.ac.uk/shared/js/global56.js"></script> <script src="https://assets.manchester.ac.uk/corporate/js/mobile-menus-04.js"></script> <script src="https://assets.manchester.ac.uk/corporate/js/mega-menu-keyboard-01.min.js"></script> <script src="https://assets-dev.manchester.ac.uk/shared/js/banner-block-01.js?1732397493"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> _linkedin_partner_id = "216762"; window._linkedin_data_partner_ids = window._linkedin_data_partner_ids || []; window._linkedin_data_partner_ids.push(_linkedin_partner_id); </script> <script type="text/plain" class="optanon-category-C0004"> (function(){var s = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; var b = document.createElement("script"); b.type = "text/javascript";b.async = true; b.src = "https://snap.licdn.com/li.lms-analytics/insight.min.js"; s.parentNode.insertBefore(b, s);})(); </script> <noscript> <img height="1" width="1" style="display:none;" alt="" src="https://dc.ads.linkedin.com/collect/?pid=216762&fmt=gif" /> </noscript>   <script>$(document).ready(function(){if($("body").hasClass("cookie-banner-active"))$(".embed-container-twitter script:not([class^='optanon-category-'][type='text/plain'])").each(function(){$(this).addClass("optanon-category-C0004").attr("type","text/plain")}),$(".embed-container.videoportal iframe[src*='video.manchester.ac.uk']").each(function(){$(this).attr("data-src",$(this).attr("src")).attr("class","optanon-category-C0002").removeAttr("src")}),$("p iframe[data-src*='video.manchester.ac.uk']").each(function(){$(this).unwrap().wrap('<div class="embed-container videoportal"></div>')}),$("p iframe[data-src*='vimeo.com'], .embed-container iframe[data-src*='vimeo.com']").each(function(){$(this).unwrap().wrap('<div class="embed-container"></div>')}),$("iframe[src*='soundcloud.com']").each(function(){$(this).attr("data-src",$(this).attr("src")).attr("class","optanon-category-C0004").removeAttr("src").wrap('<div class="soundcloud-container"></div>')}),$("p iframe[src*='cdn.knightlab.com']").each(function(){$(this).attr("data-src",$(this).attr("src")).attr("class","optanon-category-C0003").removeAttr("src").unwrap().wrap('<div class="knightlab-timeline-container"></div>')});else{let t=document.querySelectorAll("script[class^='optanon-category-'][type='text/plain']");t.forEach(function(t){let a=t.getAttribute("src"),e=t.textContent,r=t.parentNode;var c=document.createElement("script");if(null!==a)c.src=a,c.classList.add("cookie-banner-prep"),r.appendChild(c);else{var n=document.createTextNode(e);c.appendChild(n),c.classList.add("cookie-banner-prep"),r.appendChild(c)}t.remove()});let a=document.querySelectorAll("iframe[class^='optanon-category-'][data-src]");a.forEach(function(t){t.setAttribute("src",t.getAttribute("data-src")),t.removeAttribute("data-src")})}});</script> </body> </html>