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Syndebukk – Wikipedia
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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Logg inn</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Fleire val" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personlege verktøy" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personlege verktøy</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Brukarmeny" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_nn.wikipedia.org&uselang=nn"><span>Gåver</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Opprett_konto&returnto=Syndebukk" title="Me oppfordrar til at du oppretter ein konto og loggar inn, men det er ikkje påkravd."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Opprett konto</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Logg_inn&returnto=Syndebukk" title="Det er ikkje obligatorisk å logga inn, men medfører mange fordelar. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Logg inn</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Sider for utlogga bidragsytarar <a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Introduksjon" aria-label="Lær meir om redigering"><span>lær meir</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bidraga_mine" title="Liste over endringar gjorde frå denne IP-adressa [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bidrag</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Diskusjonssida_mi" title="Diskusjon om endringar gjorde av denne ip-adressa [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskusjon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Nettstad"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Innhald" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innhald</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">gøym</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Byrjinga</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Jødisk_skikk" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Jødisk_skikk"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Jødisk skikk</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Jødisk_skikk-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kjelder" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kjelder"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Kjelder</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kjelder-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innhald" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vis/skjul innhaldslista" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vis/skjul innhaldslista</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Syndebukk</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå til ein artikkel på eit anna språk. Tilgjengeleg på 37 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-37" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">37 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syndebukk" title="Syndebukk – norsk bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Syndebukk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norsk bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syndabock" title="Syndabock – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Syndabock" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syndebuk_(religion)" title="Syndebuk (religion) – dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Syndebuk (religion)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A8%D8%B4_%D9%81%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%A1" title="كبش فداء – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كبش فداء" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Жертвен козел – bulgarsk" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Жертвен козел" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bouc%27h_ar_pec%27hedo%C3%B9" title="Bouc'h ar pec'hedoù – bretonsk" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Bouc'h ar pec'hedoù" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%ADctima_expiat%C3%B2ria" title="Víctima expiatòria – katalansk" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Víctima expiatòria" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ob%C4%9Btn%C3%AD_ber%C3%A1nek" title="Obětní beránek – tsjekkisk" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Obětní beránek" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tsjekkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BCndenbock" title="Sündenbock – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Sündenbock" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%B1%CE%AF%CE%BF%CF%82_%CF%84%CF%81%CE%AC%CE%B3%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Αποδιοπομπαίος τράγος – gresk" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αποδιοπομπαίος τράγος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gresk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scapegoat" title="Scapegoat – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Scapegoat" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chivo_expiatorio" title="Chivo expiatorio – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Chivo expiatorio" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Propeka_kapro" title="Propeka kapro – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Propeka kapro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopla-buruko" title="Kopla-buruko – baskisk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kopla-buruko" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B2_%D8%B7%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B9%D9%87" title="بز طلیعه – persisk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بز طلیعه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bouc_%C3%A9missaire" title="Bouc émissaire – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Bouc émissaire" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kambing_hitam" title="Kambing hitam – indonesisk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kambing hitam" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capro_espiatorio" title="Capro espiatorio – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Capro espiatorio" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%A2%D7%99%D7%A8_%D7%9C%D7%A2%D7%96%D7%90%D7%96%D7%9C_(%D7%9E%D7%A6%D7%95%D7%95%D7%94)" title="שעיר לעזאזל (מצווה) – hebraisk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="שעיר לעזאזל (מצווה)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caper_emissarius" title="Caper emissarius – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Caper emissarius" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%ABnnebock" title="Sënnebock – luxemburgsk" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Sënnebock" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atpirkimo_o%C5%BEys" title="Atpirkimo ožys – litauisk" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Atpirkimo ožys" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zondeb%C3%B3k" title="Zondebók – limburgsk" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Zondebók" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C5%B1nbak" title="Bűnbak – ungarsk" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Bűnbak" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kambing_hitam" title="Kambing hitam – malayisk" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kambing hitam" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zondebok" title="Zondebok – nederlandsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Zondebok" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boc_emissari" title="Boc emissari – oksitansk" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Boc emissari" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bode_expiat%C3%B3rio" title="Bode expiatório – portugisisk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Bode expiatório" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C8%9Aap_isp%C4%83%C8%99itor" title="Țap ispășitor – rumensk" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Țap ispășitor" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B7%D1%91%D0%BB_%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Козёл отпущения – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Козёл отпущения" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gre%C5%A1ni_kozel" title="Grešni kozel – slovensk" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Grešni kozel" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syntipukki" title="Syntipukki – finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Syntipukki" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%BCnah_ke%C3%A7isi" title="Günah keçisi – tyrkisk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Günah keçisi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Козел відпущення – ukrainsk" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Козел відпущення" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Con_d%C3%AA_g%C3%A1nh_t%E1%BB%99i" title="Con dê gánh tội – vietnamesisk" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Con dê gánh tội" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A3%9F%E6%AD%BB%E8%B2%93" title="食死貓 – kantonesisk" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="食死貓" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9B%BF%E7%BD%AA%E7%BE%8A" title="替罪羊 – kinesisk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="替罪羊" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q245122#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Endra mellomspråklege lenkjer" class="wbc-editpage">Endra lenkjer</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namnerom"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Syndebukk" title="Vis innhaldssida [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikkel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskusjon:Syndebukk&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskusjon om innhaldssida (sida finst ikkje) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskusjon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Endre språkvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" 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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">gøym</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Frå Wikipedia – det frie oppslagsverket</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nn" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:William_Holman_Hunt_-_The_Scapegoat.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/William_Holman_Hunt_-_The_Scapegoat.jpg/220px-William_Holman_Hunt_-_The_Scapegoat.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/William_Holman_Hunt_-_The_Scapegoat.jpg/330px-William_Holman_Hunt_-_The_Scapegoat.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/William_Holman_Hunt_-_The_Scapegoat.jpg/440px-William_Holman_Hunt_-_The_Scapegoat.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3716" data-file-height="2280" /></a><figcaption>«Syndebukken» (<i>The Scapegoat</i>) måla av <a href="/wiki/William_Holman_Hunt" title="William Holman Hunt">William Holman Hunt</a> i 1854</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Syndebukk</b> var opphavleg ein sauebukk jaga ut i audemarka under den jødiske forsoningsdagen, <a href="/wiki/Jom_kippur" class="mw-redirect" title="Jom kippur">jom kippur</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-SNL_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SNL-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Han skulle vera eit sonoffer for syndene til <a href="/wiki/Israelittar" title="Israelittar">israelittane</a>. I overført tyding blir det brukt om nokon som får skulda for feil eller manglar.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Jødisk_skikk"><span id="J.C3.B8disk_skikk"></span>Jødisk skikk</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syndebukk&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Endre bolk: Jødisk skikk" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syndebukk&action=edit&section=1" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Jødisk skikk"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Webb_Sending_Out_the_Scapegoat.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Webb_Sending_Out_the_Scapegoat.jpg/220px-Webb_Sending_Out_the_Scapegoat.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="286" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Webb_Sending_Out_the_Scapegoat.jpg/330px-Webb_Sending_Out_the_Scapegoat.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Webb_Sending_Out_the_Scapegoat.jpg/440px-Webb_Sending_Out_the_Scapegoat.jpg 2x" data-file-width="493" data-file-height="640" /></a><figcaption>«Syndebukken blir send ut» av William James Webb (1830—1904) illustrerer syndebukkrituralet skildra i Tredje Mosebok i Bibelen.</figcaption></figure> <p>Omgrepet er først nemnd i <a href="/wiki/Tredje_mosebok" title="Tredje mosebok">Tredje mosebok</a> i Bibelen: </p> <dl><dd>Aron skal kasta lodd om bukkane, eitt lodd for Herren og eitt for Asasel. Den bukken som loddet for Herren fell på, skal Aron leia fram og laga til som syndoffer. Men den bukken som loddet for Asasel fell på, skal leiast levande fram for Herrens andlet. Ved han skal det gjerast soning når han blir send ut i ørkenen til Asasel.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dd>[...]</dd> <dd>Når Aron har fullført soninga for den heilage staden, teltheilagdomen og altaret, skal han leia fram den levande bukken, leggja begge hendene på hovudet til bukken og sanna over han heile skulda til israelittane, alle lovbrota og syndene deira. Han skal leggja dei på hovudet til bukken. Så skal han la ein mann som står ferdig, senda han ut i ørkenen. Bukken skal bera alle syndene deira ut i villmarka. Bukken skal sendast ut i ørkenen.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <p>Hensikta med dette symbolske ritualet var å fjerna all synd frå landet ein gong i året. Ritualet opphøyrde då <a href="/wiki/Tempelet_i_Jerusalem" title="Tempelet i Jerusalem">tempelet i Jerusalem</a> blei brend av romarane i år 70. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kjelder">Kjelder</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syndebukk&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Endre bolk: Kjelder" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syndebukk&action=edit&section=2" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Kjelder"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-SNL-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-SNL_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Groth, Bente (4. juni 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://snl.no/syndebukk">«syndebukk»</a>. <i>Store norske leksikon</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ASyndebukk&rft.atitle=syndebukk&rft.aufirst=Bente&rft.aulast=Groth&rft.chron=4.+juni+2017&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Store+norske+leksikon&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsnl.no%2Fsyndebukk&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ordbokene.no/nn/syndebukk">«syndebukk»</a> i <a href="/wiki/Nynorskordboka" title="Nynorskordboka">Nynorskordboka</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bibel.no/Nettbibelen?query=6eJN05r2as5VgYo6YcxalyTOK+4v3P94/iQXrM3aYRrvpLpGeEYoJE3BgH01GkA6">Tredje Mosebok 16:8-10</a> (Bibelen 2011) ved bibel.no</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bibel.no/Nettbibelen?query=6eJN05r2as5VgYo6YcxalyTOK+4v3P94/iQXrM3aYRrvpLpGeEYoJE3BgH01GkA6Tredje">Mosebok 16:20-22</a> (Bibelen 2011) ved bibel.no</span> </li> </ol></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐6fcbf9d8c6‐vfvwn Cached time: 20241031113944 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.067 seconds Real time usage: 0.480 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 125/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 1348/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 10/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 8/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 2293/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.019/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1475276/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 76.535 1 Mal:Referansar 100.00% 76.535 1 -total 80.66% 61.733 1 Mal:Kjelde_www 11.95% 9.147 1 Mal:Nynorskordboka 7.70% 5.895 1 Mal:Nynorskordboka_og_Bokmålsordboka --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key nnwiki:pcache:idhash:363207-0!canonical and timestamp 20241031113944 and revision id 3135212. 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