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Yankı odası (medya) - Vikipedi

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class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="İçindekiler" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">İçindekiler</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Giriş</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Mekanizmalar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mekanizmalar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Mekanizmalar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mekanizmalar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sonuçlar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sonuçlar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Sonuçlar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sonuçlar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ayrıca_bakınız" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ayrıca_bakınız"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Ayrıca bakınız</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ayrıca_bakınız-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kaynakça" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kaynakça"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Kaynakça</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kaynakça-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="İçindekiler" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Yankı odası (medya)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Başka bir dildeki sayfaya gidin. 28 dilde mevcut" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-28" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">28 dil</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%BA%D8%B1%D9%81%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D8%AF%D9%89_(%D8%A5%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85)" title="غرفة الصدى (إعلام) - Arapça" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="غرفة الصدى (إعلام)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arapça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exo-kamera_(media)" title="Exo-kamera (media) - Azerbaycan dili" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Exo-kamera (media)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaycan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A0_(%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%AE)" title="পুনরাবৃত্তিমূলক বদ্ধপ্রকোষ্ঠ (সংবাদ মাধ্যম) - Bengalce" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="পুনরাবৃত্তিমূলক বদ্ধপ্রকোষ্ঠ (সংবাদ মাধ্যম)" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengalce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cambra_d%27eco_(mitjans)" title="Cambra d&#039;eco (mitjans) - Katalanca" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Cambra d&#039;eco (mitjans)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komnata_ozv%C4%9Bn" title="Komnata ozvěn - Çekçe" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Komnata ozvěn" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Çekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Echokammer" title="Echokammer - Almanca" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Echokammer" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Almanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Echo_chamber_(media)" title="Echo chamber (media) - İngilizce" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Echo chamber (media)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="İngilizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A1mara_de_eco_(medios)" title="Cámara de eco (medios) - İspanyolca" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Cámara de eco (medios)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="İspanyolca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kajakamber" title="Kajakamber - Estonca" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kajakamber" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oihartzun_ganbera_(komunikabideak)" title="Oihartzun ganbera (komunikabideak) - Baskça" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Oihartzun ganbera (komunikabideak)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%82_%D9%BE%DA%98%D9%88%D8%A7%DA%A9_(%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87)" title="اتاق پژواک (رسانه) - Farsça" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اتاق پژواک (رسانه)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Farsça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sosiaalinen_kupla" title="Sosiaalinen kupla - Fince" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Sosiaalinen kupla" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chambre_d%27%C3%A9cho_(m%C3%A9dias)" title="Chambre d&#039;écho (médias) - Fransızca" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Chambre d&#039;écho (médias)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Fransızca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%99%D7%91%D7%AA_%D7%AA%D7%94%D7%95%D7%93%D7%94_(%D7%AA%D7%A7%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%AA)" title="תיבת תהודה (תקשורת) - İbranice" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תיבת תהודה (תקשורת)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="İbranice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruang_gema" title="Ruang gema - Endonezce" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ruang gema" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Endonezce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camera_dell%27eco_(media)" title="Camera dell&#039;eco (media) - İtalyanca" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Camera dell&#039;eco (media)" data-language-autonym="İtaliano" data-language-local-name="İtalyanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İtaliano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A8%E3%82%B3%E3%83%BC%E3%83%81%E3%82%A7%E3%83%B3%E3%83%90%E3%83%BC%E7%8F%BE%E8%B1%A1" title="エコーチェンバー現象 - Japonca" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="エコーチェンバー現象" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B0%98%ED%96%A5%EC%8B%A4_%ED%9A%A8%EA%B3%BC" title="반향실 효과 - Korece" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="반향실 효과" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korece" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekkokammer" title="Ekkokammer - Norveççe Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Ekkokammer" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norveççe Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A2mara_de_eco" title="Câmara de eco - Portekizce" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Câmara de eco" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portekizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%85%D0%BE-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Эхо-камера - Rusça" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Эхо-камера" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odmevna_komora_(mediji)" title="Odmevna komora (mediji) - Slovence" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Odmevna komora (mediji)" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B8)" title="Соба одјека (медији) - Sırpça" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Соба одјека (медији)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Sırpça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekokammare" title="Ekokammare - İsveççe" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ekokammare" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="İsveççe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%97%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99" title="ห้องเสียงสะท้อน - Tayca" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ห้องเสียงสะท้อน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Tayca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82_%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8_(%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%B0)" title="Ефект ехокамери (медіа) - Ukraynaca" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ефект ехокамери (медіа)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraynaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aks-sado_xonasi" title="Aks-sado xonasi - Özbekçe" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Aks-sado xonasi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Özbekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%BF%B4%E8%81%B2%E5%AE%A4%E6%95%88%E6%87%89" title="迴聲室效應 - Çince" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="迴聲室效應" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Çince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3334446#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Dillerarası bağlantıları değiştir" class="wbc-editpage">Bağlantıları değiştir</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ad alanları"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Yank%C4%B1_odas%C4%B1_(medya)" title="İçerik sayfasını göster [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Madde</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tart%C4%B1%C5%9Fma:Yank%C4%B1_odas%C4%B1_(medya)" rel="discussion" title="İçerik ile ilgili tartışma [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Tartışma</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Dil varyantını değiştir" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Türkçe</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Görünüm"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Yank%C4%B1_odas%C4%B1_(medya)"><span>Oku</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yank%C4%B1_odas%C4%B1_(medya)&amp;veaction=edit" title="Bu sayfayı değiştir [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Değiştir</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yank%C4%B1_odas%C4%B1_(medya)&amp;action=edit" title="Bu sayfanın kaynak 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<div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vikipedi, özgür ansiklopedi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="tr" dir="ltr"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yank%C4%B1_odas%C4%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Yankı odası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Yankı odası</a> ile karıştırılmamalıdır.</div> <p><b>Yankı odası</b> veya <i>medya yankı odası</i> iletişim jargonunda bilgi, fikir veya inançların tanımlı bir sistemde iletişim ve tekrarla güçlendirildiği bir durumun metaforik bir tanımlamasıdır. Burada akustik seslerin, duvarlardan yankılandığı yankı odası veya yankılanma odası ile bir analoji söz konusudur. Bir medya yankı odası içinde kaynaklar genellikle tartışmasızdır ve karşıt görüşler sansürlenir veya yetersiz temsil edilir. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mekanizmalar">Mekanizmalar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yank%C4%B1_odas%C4%B1_(medya)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Mekanizmalar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yank%C4%B1_odas%C4%B1_(medya)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Mekanizmalar"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tütün şirketi Philip Morris'te lobici olan John Scruggs, 1998'de “yankı odaları”<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> dediği şeyin iki mekanizmasını tanımlamıştır. İlki, aynı mesajın farklı kaynaklar tarafından tekrar edilmesinden ibarettir. İkinci mekanizma, benzer ancak birbirini tamamlayan mesajların tek bir kaynaktan yayınlanmasıdır. Scruggs yankı odasını, belirli bilgilerin bir hedef kitle için güvenilirliğini artırmaya yönelik bir strateji olarak tanımlar. </p><p>İnternetin demokratikleşmesi ve <a href="/wiki/Sosyal_medya" title="Sosyal medya">sosyal medyanın</a> gelişiyle birlikte yankı odaları çoğaldı. Sosyal medya algoritmaları filtreler gibi davranır ve filtre balonları olarak adlandırılan şeyleri üretir. Böyle bir balonun içindeki kullanıcı, bir ağ üzerindeki faaliyetine göre bilgisi dışında sıralanan bilgileri elde eder. Bireylerin görüşlerine karşılık gelen bilgilere artan erişilebilirlik, kendilerininkinden farklı görüşlere daha az maruz kaldıkları anlamına gelir.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Yankı odalarında, çoğunluğun görüşlerine karşıt görüşler geniş çapta yayılmaz ve belirtilseler bile genellikle bu çoğunluğun itibarlarını sarsmak için saldırıların hedefi olurlar. </p><p>Bilgi birçok medya tarafından alındığında pek çok açıdan çarpıtılabilir veya abartılabilir. Temelsiz bir söylentiye maruz kalmanın artmasıyla güvenilirliği artma eğilimindedir.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Bir yankı odasında, bireylerin çoğunluğunun doğru bilginin çarpıtılmış bir versiyonuna veya düpedüz yanlış bilgiye inanmasına sebep olunabilir. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sonuçlar"><span id="Sonu.C3.A7lar"></span>Sonuçlar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yank%C4%B1_odas%C4%B1_(medya)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Sonuçlar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yank%C4%B1_odas%C4%B1_(medya)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Sonuçlar"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Çoğunlukla, medya yankı odaları içinde izole edilmiş bireyler kendi dünya görüşlerine göre inşa edilmiş, inançlarını pekiştiren<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> ve sunulan görüşlere eleştirel ve yapıcı bir bakış atamamalarına yol açan entelektüel ve enformasyonel bir hapistedirler.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Bu nedenle, bu kişiler maruz kaldıkları bilginin kalitesini daha az yargılayabilirler. Bu entelektüel sınır, özellikle <a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C3%BCz_D%C3%BCnya_Derne%C4%9Fi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Düz Dünya Derneği (sayfa mevcut değil)">Düz Dünya Derneği</a> tarafından desteklenen <i>Platists teorisi</i> aracılığıyla görülebilir.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Kaynak_g%C3%B6sterme" title="Vikipedi:Kaynak gösterme"><span title="">kaynak belirtilmeli</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>Ek olarak, bu yankı odaları yanlış bilgilerden ve hatta <i>yalan haberlerden</i> etkilenebilir. Bunların ve yankı odalarının etkisi, sosyal ağların yoğun kullanımından kaynaklanmaktadır.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Kaynak_g%C3%B6sterme" title="Vikipedi:Kaynak gösterme"><span title="">kaynak belirtilmeli</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Gerçekte, siyasi tartışmalar ve hatta <a href="/wiki/Sar%C4%B1_yelekliler_hareketi" title="Sarı yelekliler hareketi">sarı yelekliler</a> gibi gösteriler<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Kaynak_g%C3%B6sterme" title="Vikipedi:Kaynak gösterme"><span title="">kaynak belirtilmeli</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> <i>sahte haberlerin</i> yaratılmasına yardımcı olan ve daha sonra yankı odaları tarafından yayılacak olan olaylardır. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ayrıca_bakınız"><span id="Ayr.C4.B1ca_bak.C4.B1n.C4.B1z"></span>Ayrıca bakınız</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yank%C4%B1_odas%C4%B1_(medya)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Ayrıca bakınız" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yank%C4%B1_odas%C4%B1_(medya)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Ayrıca bakınız"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Filtre balonları</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Do%C4%9Frulama_yanl%C4%B1l%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Doğrulama yanlılığı">Doğrulama yanlılığı</a></li> <li><i>Sahte haberler</i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kaynakça"><span id="Kaynak.C3.A7a"></span>Kaynakça</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yank%C4%B1_odas%C4%B1_(medya)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Kaynakça" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yank%C4%B1_odas%C4%B1_(medya)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Kaynakça"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r32805677">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-count:2}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-count:3}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text">John Scruggs. <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.industrydocumentslibrary.ucsf.edu/tobacco/docs/#id=mgxn0061">The "Echo Chamber" Approach to Advocacy</a> 28 Ekim 2016 tarihinde <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> sitesinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161028200232/https://www.industrydocumentslibrary.ucsf.edu/tobacco/docs/#id=mgxn0061">arşivlendi</a>.</i>, Philip Morris, Bates No. 2078707451/7452, 18 décembre 1998.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak akademik-dergi"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sas.upenn.edu/polisci/sites/www.sas.upenn.edu.polisci/files/mutz%202001%20apsr.pdf">"Facilitating communication across lines of political difference: the role of mass media"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <i>American Political Science Review</i> (İngilizce). <b>95</b> (1): 97–114. 2001. 25 Aralık 2016 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161225102730/https://www.sas.upenn.edu/polisci/sites/www.sas.upenn.edu.polisci/files/mutz%202001%20apsr.pdf">arşivlendi</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: <span class="nowrap">25 Ocak</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Facilitating+communication+across+lines+of+political+difference%3A+the+role+of+mass+media&amp;rft.pages=97-114&amp;rft.date=2001&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sas.upenn.edu%2Fpolisci%2Fsites%2Fwww.sas.upenn.edu.polisci%2Ffiles%2Fmutz%25202001%2520apsr.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AYank%C4%B1+odas%C4%B1+%28medya%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak akademik-dergi"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://journaloftrustmanagement.springeropen.com/articles/10.1186/s40493-014-0012-y">"The economy of attention in the age of (mis) information"</a>. <i>Journal of Trust Management</i> (İngilizce). <b>1</b> (1): 1–13. 2014. <a href="/wiki/Say%C4%B1sal_nesne_tan%C4%B1mlay%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1" title="Sayısal nesne tanımlayıcısı">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1186/s40493-014-0012-y">10.1186/s40493-014-0012-y</a>. 30 Ocak 2021 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210130030706/https://journaloftrustmanagement.springeropen.com/articles/10.1186/s40493-014-0012-y">arşivlendi</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: <span class="nowrap">25 Ocak</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+economy+of+attention+in+the+age+of+%28mis%29+information&amp;rft.pages=1-13&amp;rft.date=2014&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1186%2Fs40493-014-0012-y&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fjournaloftrustmanagement.springeropen.com%2Farticles%2F10.1186%2Fs40493-014-0012-y&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AYank%C4%B1+odas%C4%B1+%28medya%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180731174414/https://www.numerama.com/tech/402175-des-universitaires-vont-etudier-les-chambres-decho-responsables-de-la-toxicite-de-twitter.html">"Des universitaires vont étudier les chambres d'écho responsables de la toxicité de Twitter"</a>. <i>Numerama</i> (Fransızca). 31 Temmuz 2018. 31 Temmuz 2018 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.numerama.com/tech/402175-des-universitaires-vont-etudier-les-chambres-decho-responsables-de-la-toxicite-de-twitter.html">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi<span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: 18 Aralık 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Numerama&amp;rft.atitle=Des+universitaires+vont+%C3%A9tudier+les+chambres+d%27%C3%A9cho+responsables+de+la+toxicit%C3%A9+de+Twitter&amp;rft.date=2018-07-31&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.numerama.com%2Ftech%2F402175-des-universitaires-vont-etudier-les-chambres-decho-responsables-de-la-toxicite-de-twitter.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AYank%C4%B1+odas%C4%B1+%28medya%29" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210203005754/https://old.bee-secure.lu/sites/default/files/publications/BEE_SECURE_-_SHARE_RESPECT_-_Bulles_de_filtres_UA.pdf">"Bulles de filtres et chambres d'écho"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <i>BEE SECURE</i> (Fransızca). 3 Şubat 2021 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://old.bee-secure.lu/sites/default/files/publications/BEE_SECURE_-_SHARE_RESPECT_-_Bulles_de_filtres_UA.pdf">kaynağından</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> arşivlendi<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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