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class=""><span>기부</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%EC%B9%B4%EC%9A%B4%ED%84%B0%ED%85%8C%EB%84%88" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다" class=""><span>계정 만들기</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EC%B9%B4%EC%9A%B4%ED%84%B0%ED%85%8C%EB%84%88" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. 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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>로그인</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 로그아웃한 편집자를 위한 문서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C" aria-label="편집에 관해 더 알아보기"><span>더 알아보기</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%AC" title="이 IP 주소의 편집 목록 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>기여</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="현재 사용하는 IP 주소에 대한 토론 문서 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="목차" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">목차</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">처음 위치</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-정의" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#정의"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>정의</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-정의-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-생성" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#생성"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>생성</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-생성-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-카운터테너" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#카운터테너"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>카운터테너</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-카운터테너-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="목차" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="목차 토글" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">목차 토글</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">카운터테너</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="다른 언어로 문서를 방문합니다. 39개 언어로 읽을 수 있습니다" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-39" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">39개 언어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1" title="كاونترتينور – 아랍어" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كاونترتينور" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kontratenor" title="Kontratenor – 아제르바이잔어" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kontratenor" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="아제르바이잔어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Контратенор – 불가리아어" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Контратенор" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="불가리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contratenor" title="Contratenor – 카탈로니아어" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Contratenor" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="카탈로니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AA%DB%95%D8%B1%D8%AA%DB%8E%D9%86%DB%86%D8%B1" title="کاونتەرتێنۆر – 소라니 쿠르드어" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کاونتەرتێنۆر" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="소라니 쿠르드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kontratenor" title="Kontratenor – 체코어" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kontratenor" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="체코어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kontratenor" title="Kontratenor – 덴마크어" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kontratenor" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="덴마크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Countertenor" title="Countertenor – 독일어" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Countertenor" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%BF%CE%BD%CF%84%CF%81%CE%B1-%CF%84%CE%B5%CE%BD%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Κοντρα-τενόρος – 그리스어" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κοντρα-τενόρος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="그리스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Countertenor" title="Countertenor – 영어" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Countertenor" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="영어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kontratenoro" title="Kontratenoro – 에스페란토어" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kontratenoro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="에스페란토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contratenor" title="Contratenor – 스페인어" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Contratenor" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="스페인어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kontratenor" title="Kontratenor – 바스크어" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kontratenor" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="바스크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B1" title="کنترتنور – 페르시아어" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کنترتنور" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="페르시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kontratenori" title="Kontratenori – 핀란드어" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kontratenori" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="핀란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contret%C3%A9nor" title="Contreténor – 프랑스어" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Contreténor" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="프랑스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuntraitean%C3%B3r" title="Cuntraiteanór – 아일랜드어" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Cuntraiteanór" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="아일랜드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contratenor" title="Contratenor – 갈리시아어" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Contratenor" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="갈리시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%94-%D7%98%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%A8" title="קונטרה-טנור – 히브리어" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קונטרה-טנור" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="히브리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kontratenor" title="Kontratenor – 크로아티아어" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kontratenor" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kontratenor" title="Kontratenor – 헝가리어" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kontratenor" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="헝가리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contraltista" title="Contraltista – 이탈리아어" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Contraltista" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="이탈리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%82%A6%E3%83%B3%E3%82%BF%E3%83%BC%E3%83%86%E3%83%8A%E3%83%BC" title="カウンターテナー – 일본어" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="カウンターテナー" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="일본어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kontratenoras" title="Kontratenoras – 리투아니아어" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kontratenoras" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="리투아니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kontrtenors" title="Kontrtenors – 라트비아어" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kontrtenors" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="라트비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Контратенор – 마케도니아어" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Контратенор" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="마케도니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kauntertenor" title="Kauntertenor – 말레이어" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kauntertenor" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="말레이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contratenor" title="Contratenor – 네덜란드어" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Contratenor" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="네덜란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Countertenor" title="Countertenor – 노르웨이어(보크말)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Countertenor" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(보크말)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kontratenor" title="Kontratenor – 폴란드어" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kontratenor" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="폴란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contratenor" title="Contratenor – 포르투갈어" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Contratenor" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="포르투갈어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contratenor" title="Contratenor – 루마니아어" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Contratenor" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="루마니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Контратенор – 러시아어" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Контратенор" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="러시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Countertenor" title="Countertenor – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Countertenor" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Countertenor" title="Countertenor – 스웨덴어" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Countertenor" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="스웨덴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kontrtenor" title="Kontrtenor – 터키어" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kontrtenor" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="터키어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Контратенор – 우크라이나어" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Контратенор" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="우크라이나어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Countertenor" title="Countertenor – 베트남어" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Countertenor" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="베트남어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%81%87%E8%81%B2%E7%94%B7%E9%AB%98%E9%9F%B3" title="假聲男高音 – 중국어" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="假聲男高音" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="중국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q223166#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="언어 간 링크 편집" class="wbc-editpage">링크 편집</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="이름공간"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > 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href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Countertenor_vocalists" hreflang="en"><span>위키미디어 공용</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q223166" title="데이터 저장소에 연결된 항목을 가리키는 링크 [g]" accesskey="g"><span>위키데이터 항목</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="페이지 도구"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="보이기"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">보이기</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ko" dir="ltr"><p><span class="nowrap"></span> <b>카운터테너</b>(<span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EC%96%B4" title="영어">영어</a>: </span><span lang="en">countertenor</span>)는 여자 음역인 <a href="/wiki/%EC%BD%98%ED%8A%B8%EB%9E%84%ED%86%A0" title="콘트랄토">콘트랄토</a>나 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A9%94%EC%A1%B0_%EC%86%8C%ED%94%84%EB%9D%BC%EB%85%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="메조 소프라노">메조 소프라노</a> 음역을 노래하는 남자 성악가를 말한다. <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%9D%BC%ED%86%A0" title="카스트라토">카스트라토</a>와는 다르다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="정의"><span id=".EC.A0.95.EC.9D.98"></span>정의</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B9%B4%EC%9A%B4%ED%84%B0%ED%85%8C%EB%84%88&action=edit&section=1" title="부분 편집: 정의"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%80%EC%84%B1%EA%B8%B0" title="변성기">변성기</a>를 거친 후에도 훈련된 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EC%84%B1" title="가성">가성</a>으로 높은 음역을 구사한다. 그래서 다른 말로는 팔세티스트(<span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%ED%83%88%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84%EC%96%B4" title="이탈리아어">이탈리아어</a>: </span><span lang="it">Falsettista</span>, <span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EC%96%B4" title="영어">영어</a>: </span><span lang="en">Falsettist</span>)라고도 한다. 그러나 카운터테너란 말의 뜻이 모호하기 때문에 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A9%94%EC%9D%BC_%EC%86%8C%ED%94%84%EB%9D%BC%EB%85%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="메일 소프라노">메일 소프라노</a>(<span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EC%96%B4" title="영어">영어</a>: </span><span lang="en">Male soprano</span>)라고 하거나 메일 알토(<span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EC%96%B4" title="영어">영어</a>: </span><span lang="en">Male alto</span>) 라고도 한다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="생성"><span id=".EC.83.9D.EC.84.B1"></span>생성</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B9%B4%EC%9A%B4%ED%84%B0%ED%85%8C%EB%84%88&action=edit&section=2" title="부분 편집: 생성"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>본래 카운터테너라는 용어는 14세기 다성 음악에서 나왔다. 그전까지 단선율이던 음역이 2성부로 발전하면서 '테너'라고 불리던 아래 음역에 비해 위 음역을 부르던<b> 콘트라테노르</b>(<span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%ED%8B%B4%EC%96%B4" title="라틴어">라틴어</a>: </span><span lang="la">Contra Tenor</span>)에서 유래했다. </p><p>또한 카운터 테너는 본래 중세 이후 여성의 목소리를 억압하던 과거 역사가 빚어낸 '비극'의 산물이기도 하다. <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%88%ED%86%A0%EB%8B%88%EC%98%A4_%EB%B9%84%EB%B0%9C%EB%94%94" title="안토니오 비발디">비발디</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%8C%EC%98%A4%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC_%ED%94%84%EB%A6%AC%EB%93%9C%EB%A6%AC%ED%9E%88_%ED%97%A8%EB%8D%B8" title="게오르크 프리드리히 헨델">헨델</a> 등 바로크 오페라 붐에 힘입어 17~18세기 <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%8E%98%EB%9D%BC" title="오페라">오페라</a>의 주역으로 스타덤에 올랐던 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%9D%BC%ED%86%A0" title="카스트라토">카스트라토</a>(Castrato)가 19세기 초 법적으로 금지 되면서 이들 대신 카운터 테너가 인기를 얻기 시작했다. </p><p>카스트라토가 거세라는 신체적 변화를 통해 사춘기 전의 음성을 유지한다면 카운터 테너는 사춘기 이후 가성을 훈련해 알토의 음역을 노래한다. </p><p>높은 음을 낼 수 있는 비결은 팔세토(<span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%ED%83%88%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84%EC%96%B4" title="이탈리아어">이탈리아어</a>: </span><span lang="it">falsetto</span>)(가성) 창법이다. 팔세토는 목에 힘이 들어가지 않는 소리로 호흡으로 받쳐서 소리를 머리로 띄워올린다(이것을 <a href="/wiki/%EB%91%90%EC%84%B1" title="두성">두성</a>(頭聲)이라고 한다). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="카운터테너"><span id=".EC.B9.B4.EC.9A.B4.ED.84.B0.ED.85.8C.EB.84.88"></span>카운터테너</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B9%B4%EC%9A%B4%ED%84%B0%ED%85%8C%EB%84%88&action=edit&section=3" title="부분 편집: 카운터테너"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>19세기 말까지 여성의 출입을 금했던 유럽 교회에서 알토 파트를 담당하던 카운터테너는 20세기 들어서 사라지는 듯했으나 <a href="/wiki/2%EC%B0%A8_%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84_%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84" class="mw-redirect" title="2차 세계 대전">2차 세계 대전</a> 이후 '<b>작곡 당시의 연주 양식을 되살린다'</b>는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%90%EC%A0%84_%EC%97%B0%EC%A3%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="원전 연주">원전 연주</a>가 유행되면서 유럽을 중심으로 부흥기를 맞았다 </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%EB%B9%84%EB%93%9C_%EB%8B%A4%EB%8B%88%EC%97%98%EC%8A%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="데이비드 다니엘스 (없는 문서)">데이비드 다니엘스</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%8C%ED%94%84%EB%A0%88%EB%93%9C_%EB%8D%B8%EB%9F%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="알프레드 델러 (없는 문서)">알프레드 델러</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%EC%BD%94_%ED%8C%8C%EC%A7%80%EC%98%AC%EB%A6%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="프랑코 파지올리 (없는 문서)">프랑코 파지올리</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%8D%B0%EB%A6%AD_%EB%A6%AC_%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="데릭 리 레이진 (없는 문서)">데릭 리 레이진</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%8F%84%EB%AF%B8%EB%8B%88%ED%81%AC_%EB%B9%84%EC%8A%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="도미니크 비스 (없는 문서)">도미니크 비스</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A9%94%EB%9D%BC_%EC%9A%94%EC%8B%9C%EC%B9%B4%EC%A6%88" title="메라 요시카즈">메라 요시카즈</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A0%9C%EC%9E%84%EC%8A%A4_%EB%B3%B4%EC%9A%B0%EB%A7%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="제임스 보우만 (없는 문서)">제임스 보우만</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%88%EB%93%9C%EB%A0%88%EC%95%84%EC%8A%A4_%EC%88%84" title="안드레아스 숄">안드레아스 숄</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B8%8C%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EC%96%B8_%EC%95%84%EC%82%AC%EC%99%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="브라이언 아사와 (없는 문서)">브라이언 아사와</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A5%B4%EB%84%A4_%EC%95%BC%EC%BD%A5%EC%8A%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="르네 야콥스 (없는 문서)">르네 야콥스</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B4%ED%81%B4_%EC%B1%88%EC%8A%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="마이클 챈스 (없는 문서)">마이클 챈스</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B9%80%EC%84%B8%EC%A7%84_(%EC%84%B1%EC%95%85%EA%B0%80)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="김세진 (성악가) (없는 문서)">김세진</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B8%EC%A7%80%ED%9B%88" class="mw-disambig" title="문지훈">문지훈</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A0%95%EC%84%B8%ED%9B%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="정세훈 (없는 문서)">정세훈</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%8F%99%EA%B7%9C" class="mw-disambig" title="이동규">이동규</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%B4%ED%9D%AC%EC%83%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="이희상 (없는 문서)">이희상</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8B%B4_%ED%82%B4(%EC%BD%98%ED%8A%B8%EB%9E%84%ED%86%A0)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="오스틴 킴(콘트랄토) (없는 문서)">오스틴 킴(콘트랄토)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A3%A8%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4_%EC%B4%88%EC%9D%B4" title="루이스 초이">루이스 초이</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%95%EB%AF%BC%ED%98%B8" class="mw-disambig" title="정민호">정민호</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B5%9C%EC%84%B1%ED%9B%88" class="mw-disambig" title="최성훈">최성훈</a></li></ul> <div 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