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<span>Writing</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Writing-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Writing subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Writing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Speakers_of_English_as_a_Second,_Third,_Fourth_or_Foreign_Language" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Speakers_of_English_as_a_Second,_Third,_Fourth_or_Foreign_Language"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Speakers of English as a Second, Third, Fourth or Foreign Language</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Speakers_of_English_as_a_Second,_Third,_Fourth_or_Foreign_Language-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header 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<h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-namespace">Wikipedia</span><span class="mw-page-title-separator">:</span><span class="mw-page-title-main">Welcome</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 65 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-65" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">65 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%A8_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%AF%D8%AF" title="ويكيبيديا:ترحيب بالقادمين الجدد – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ويكيبيديا:ترحيب بالقادمين الجدد" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%B1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE:%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%BF" title="ৱিকিপিডিয়া:আদৰণি – Assamese" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ৱিকিপিডিয়া:আদৰণি" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Afay%C3%A1ivos" title="Wikipedia:Afayáivos – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Wikipedia:Afayáivos" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9B%D1%8A%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%86_%D1%89%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5" title="Википедия:ЛъикІ щварал Википедиялде – Avaric" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Википедия:ЛъикІ щварал Википедиялде" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avaric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7:%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%B4_%DA%AF%D9%84%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B2" title="ویکی‌پدیا:خوش گلدینیز – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ویکی‌پدیا:خوش گلدینیز" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Rahajeng_rauh" title="Wikipédia:Rahajeng rauh – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Wikipédia:Rahajeng rauh" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE:%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%AE,_%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%A4" title="উইকিপিডিয়া:স্বাগতম, নবাগত – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="উইকিপিডিয়া:স্বাগতম, নবাগত" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipidia:Salamat_datang" title="Wikipidia:Salamat datang – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Wikipidia:Salamat datang" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE:%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A4" title="विकिपीडिया:स्वागत – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="विकिपीडिया:स्वागत" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Degemer_mat" title="Wikipedia:Degemer mat – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Wikipedia:Degemer mat" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Benvinguda" title="Viquipèdia:Benvinguda – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Viquipèdia:Benvinguda" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A1pov%C4%9Bda:%C3%9Avod" title="Nápověda:Úvod – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Nápověda:Úvod" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Bienvenidos" title="Wikipedia:Bienvenidos – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Wikipedia:Bienvenidos" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hj%C3%A6lp:Velkommen_til_Wikipedia" title="Hjælp:Velkommen til Wikipedia – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Hjælp:Velkommen til Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Willkommen" title="Wikipedia:Willkommen – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Wikipedia:Willkommen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikipeedia:Uuele_kaast%C3%B6%C3%B6lisele" title="Vikipeedia:Uuele kaastöölisele – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Vikipeedia:Uuele kaastöölisele" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Getting_started" title="Help:Getting started – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Help:Getting started" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Bienvenidos" title="Wikipedia:Bienvenidos – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Wikipedia:Bienvenidos" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%BCiquipedia:Bienven%C3%ADu" title="Güiquipedia:Bienveníu – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Güiquipedia:Bienveníu" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7:%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%B4_%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%AF" title="ویکی‌پدیا:خوش آمدید – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ویکی‌پدیا:خوش آمدید" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aide:D%C3%A9buter" title="Aide:Débuter – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Aide:Débuter" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vicip%C3%A9id:F%C3%A1ilte" title="Vicipéid:Fáilte – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Vicipéid:Fáilte" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Benvida" title="Wikipedia:Benvida – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Wikipedia:Benvida" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8:%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%BEa%D0%B3%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5" title="Википеди:Марша доaгӀалда Википеде – Ingush" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Википеди:Марша доaгӀалда Википеде" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="Ingush" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%BE:%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%97%E0%AA%A4" title="વિકિપીડિયા:સ્વાગત – Gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="વિકિપીડિયા:સ્વાગત" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8E%D5%AB%D6%84%D5%AB%D5%BA%D5%A5%D5%A4%D5%AB%D5%A1:%D5%86%D5%A1%D5%AD%D5%A1%D5%A3%D5%AB%D5%AE:%D5%88%D6%82%D5%B2%D5%A5%D5%A3%D5%AB%D5%AE" title="Վիքիպեդիա:Նախագիծ:Ուղեգիծ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Վիքիպեդիա:Նախագիծ:Ուղեգիծ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE:%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A4" title="विकिपीडिया:स्वागत – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="विकिपीडिया:स्वागत" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedija:Zawod" title="Wikipedija:Zawod – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Wikipedija:Zawod" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Selamat_datang" title="Wikipedia:Selamat datang – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Wikipedia:Selamat datang" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Pa%C4%A1lagivsi_Uiqipitiamun!" title="Wikipedia:Paġlagivsi Uiqipitiamun! – Inupiaq" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Wikipedia:Paġlagivsi Uiqipitiamun!" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="Inupiaq" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uncedo:Getting_started" title="Uncedo:Getting started – Xhosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Uncedo:Getting started" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="Xhosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Velkomnir_n%C3%BDherjar" title="Wikipedia:Velkomnir nýherjar – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Wikipedia:Velkomnir nýherjar" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aiuto:Inizia" title="Aiuto:Inizia – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Aiuto:Inizia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%90:%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A5%E1%83%98%E1%83%95%E1%83%98/%E1%83%A8%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="ვიკიპედია:არქივი/შესავალი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ვიკიპედია:არქივი/შესავალი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F%D2%93%D0%B0_%D2%9B%D0%BE%D1%88_%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D1%96%D2%A3%D1%96%D0%B7!" title="Уикипедия:Уикипедияға қош келдіңіз! – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Уикипедия:Уикипедияға қош келдіңіз!" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikipedya:Venidos_buenos" title="Vikipedya:Venidos buenos – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Vikipedya:Venidos buenos" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:%C3%9Cdv%C3%B6zl%C3%BCnk,_l%C3%A1togat%C3%B3!" title="Wikipédia:Üdvözlünk, látogató! – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Wikipédia:Üdvözlünk, látogató!" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF:%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%82_(Welcome)" title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:സ്വാഗതം (Welcome) – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വിക്കിപീഡിയ:സ്വാഗതം (Welcome)" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE:%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%AF" title="विकिपीडिया:परिचय – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="विकिपीडिया:परिचय" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7:%DA%A9%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="ویکی‌پدیا:کایری – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="ویکی‌پدیا:کایری" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Selamat_datang" title="Wikipedia:Selamat datang – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Wikipedia:Selamat datang" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%B0%E1%80%A1%E1%80%8A%E1%80%AE:%E1%80%85%E1%80%90%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%81%E1%80%BC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="အကူအညီ:စတင်ခြင်း – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အကူအညီ:စတင်ခြင်း" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Welkom_voor_nieuwkomers" title="Wikipedia:Welkom voor nieuwkomers – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Wikipedia:Welkom voor nieuwkomers" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hulpe:Informasie_veur_anwas" title="Hulpe:Informasie veur anwas – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Hulpe:Informasie veur anwas" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE:%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A4/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B5_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%95" title="विकिपिडिया:स्वागत/नव आगन्तुक – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="विकिपिडिया:स्वागत/नव आगन्तुक" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Velkommen_til_Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia:Velkommen til Wikipedia – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Wikipedia:Velkommen til Wikipedia" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%89%E0%AC%87%E0%AC%95%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%AA%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%A1%E0%AC%BC%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%86:%E0%AC%86%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%AE%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%AD" title="ଉଇକିପିଡ଼ିଆ:ଆରମ୍ଭ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଉଇକିପିଡ଼ିଆ:ଆରମ୍ଭ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%DA%A9%D9%8A%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%89%D9%8A%D8%A7:%DA%9A%D9%87_%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%BA%D9%84%D8%A6" title="ويکيپېډيا:ښه راغلئ – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ويکيپېډيا:ښه راغلئ" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Witaj_w_Wikipedii" title="Wikipedia:Witaj w Wikipedii – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wikipedia:Witaj w Wikipedii" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Boas-vindas" title="Wikipédia:Boas-vindas – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Wikipédia:Boas-vindas" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%8F:%D0%92%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%97" title="Вікіпедія:Вітайте на Вікіпедії – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Вікіпедія:Вітайте на Вікіпедії" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C_%D0%B2_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8E" title="Википедия:Добро пожаловать в Википедию – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Википедия:Добро пожаловать в Википедию" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%8B%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%94:Getting_started" title="උදවු:Getting started – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="උදවු:Getting started" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DA%AA%D9%8A%D9%BE%D9%8A%DA%8A%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%B3_%DA%80%D9%84%D9%8A_%DA%AA%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D8%A2%D9%8A%D8%A7/%D9%88%DA%AA%D9%8A%D9%BE%D9%8A%DA%8A%D9%8A%D8%A7_%DB%BE_%DA%80%D9%84%D9%8A%DA%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="وڪيپيڊيا:مجلس ڀلي ڪري آيا/وڪيپيڊيا ۾ ڀليڪار – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="وڪيپيڊيا:مجلس ڀلي ڪري آيا/وڪيپيڊيا ۾ ڀليڪار" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Soo_dhowaynta_dadka_cusb" title="Wikipedia:Soo dhowaynta dadka cusb – Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Wikipedia:Soo dhowaynta dadka cusb" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wilujeng_sumping" title="Wikipedia:Wilujeng sumping – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Wikipedia:Wilujeng sumping" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%83" title="Википедия:Танышу – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Википедия:Танышу" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0:%D0%91%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D1%85%D1%83%D1%88_%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B4" title="Википедиа:Ба Википедия хуш омадед – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Википедиа:Ба Википедия хуш омадед" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedi%C3%BDa:Ho%C5%9F_geldi%C5%88iz" title="Wikipediýa:Hoş geldiňiz – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Wikipediýa:Hoş geldiňiz" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%8F:%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE" title="Вікіпедія:Ласкаво просимо – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Вікіпедія:Ласкаво просимо" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%BE%DB%8C%DA%88%DB%8C%D8%A7:%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%B4_%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF" title="ویکیپیڈیا:خوش آمديد – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ویکیپیڈیا:خوش آمديد" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%B0%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A4%D6%BC%D7%A2%D7%93%D7%99%D7%A2:%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9B%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%90%D7%99%D7%9D" title="װיקיפּעדיע:ברוכים הבאים – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="װיקיפּעדיע:ברוכים הבאים" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:%E1%BA%B8k%C3%BA%C3%A0b%E1%BB%8D%CC%80" title="Wikipedia:Ẹkúàbọ̀ – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Wikipedia:Ẹkúàbọ̀" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%96%B0%E6%9C%8B%E5%8F%8B%EF%BC%8C%E6%AD%A1%E8%BF%8E%E4%BD%A0%EF%BC%81" title="Wikipedia:新朋友，歡迎你！ – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="Wikipedia:新朋友，歡迎你！" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%AC%A2%E8%BF%8E" title="Wikipedia:欢迎 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="Wikipedia:欢迎" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q8990577#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Change links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu 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screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}</style><table class="plainlinks ombox ombox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-empty-cell"></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><big><b>Welcome</b> to the <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Simple_English_Wikipedia" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Simple English Wikipedia">Simple English Wikipedia</a></b>! </big><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9280359">.mw-parser-output .module-shortcutboxplain{float:right;margin:0 0 0 1em;border:1px solid #aaa;background:#fff;padding:0.3em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em;text-align:center;font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .module-shortcutboxleft{float:left;margin:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .module-shortcutlist{display:inline-block;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;margin-bottom:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .module-shortcutboxplain ul{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .module-shortcutanchordiv{position:relative;top:-3em}.mw-parser-output li .module-shortcutanchordiv{float:right}.mw-parser-output .mbox-imageright .module-shortcutboxplain{padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 1em;line-height:1.3;margin:0}</style><div class="module-shortcutanchordiv"><span id="WP:HI"></span><span id="WP:WELCOME"></span></div><div class="module-shortcutboxplain noprint" role="note"><div class="module-shortcutlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Shortcut" title="Wikipedia:Shortcut">Shortcuts</a></div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r8662964">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:HI&redirect=no">WP:HI</a></span></li><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:WELCOME&redirect=no">WP:WELCOME</a></span></li></ul></div></div></div> We're glad you want to help make this site better. What can you do to help? You can find some pages below that explain what you need to know to use, comment, and make changes to Wikipedia.</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>As a new member, you likely want to know how you can help. It may seem that the amount of instructions and rules is hard to grasp. But don't worry! The pages listed here will help you learn the basics. You can find links to many of these useful pages on the left sidebar. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc"/> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Getting_started" data-mw-thread-id="h-Getting_started"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Getting_started"></span>Getting started<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Getting_started"></span></h2></div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduction" title="Wikipedia:Introduction">Introduction</a></b>: Our tutorial on how to make changes here.</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Simple_start" title="Wikipedia:Simple start">Simple start</a></b>: Looking for something to do? This page lists out some of the areas you can help with.</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Simple_talk" title="Wikipedia:Simple talk">Simple talk</a></b>: Our location for community discussion. Have a question or need help? Post it here. Just remember to sign your messages on Talk pages by typing "~~~~" at the end of your words.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Helpful_pages" data-mw-thread-id="h-Helpful_pages"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Helpful_pages"></span>Helpful pages<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Helpful_pages"></span></h2></div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Help:Contents">Help</a></b>: The entry to our help pages.</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Policy" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Policy">Policy</a></b>: The rules and guidelines you need to follow here.</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:What_Wikipedia_is_not" title="Wikipedia:What Wikipedia is not">What Wikipedia is not</a></b>: It's easy to misuse Wikipedia. This page explains some things to stay away from.</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Student_tutorial" title="Wikipedia:Student tutorial">Student tutorial</a></b>: Are you a student? This page is especially for you.</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Useful" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Useful">Useful pages list</a></b>: A lot of other useful pages are linked from here.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Setting_preferences" data-mw-thread-id="h-Setting_preferences"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Setting_preferences"></span>Setting preferences<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Setting_preferences"></span></h2></div> <p>You can set your own preferences or choices for the Simple English Wikipedia software at <a href="/wiki/Special:Preferences" title="Special:Preferences">Special:Preferences</a> or at any time by clicking "my settings". </p> <dl><dd><ul><li><b>TIP:</b> Click on "My settings", then click on the "New changes" tab, then check the "Better new changes" box to make your <a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="Special:RecentChanges">'New Changes'</a> list look a lot more organized! (You need <a href="/wiki/JavaScript" title="JavaScript">JavaScript</a> for this). You can also choose this for your <a href="/wiki/Special:Watchlist" title="Special:Watchlist">watched pages</a>.</li></ul></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Writing" data-mw-thread-id="h-Writing"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Writing"></span>Writing<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Writing"></span></h2></div> <p>We have a special page that describes <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:How_to_write_Simple_English_articles" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:How to write Simple English articles">how to write Simple English articles</a>. Some new pages that need to be written now may be listed at <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Requested_articles" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Requested articles">Wikipedia:Requested articles</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Speakers_of_English_as_a_Second,_Third,_Fourth_or_Foreign_Language" data-mw-thread-id="h-Speakers_of_English_as_a_Second,_Third,_Fourth_or_Foreign_Language-Writing"><span id="Speakers_of_English_as_a_Second.2C_Third.2C_Fourth_or_Foreign_Language"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Speakers_of_English_as_a_Second,_Third,_Fourth_or_Foreign_Language-Writing"></span>Speakers of English as a Second, Third, Fourth or Foreign Language<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Speakers_of_English_as_a_Second,_Third,_Fourth_or_Foreign_Language-Writing"></span></h3></div> <p>Non-native English speakers are welcome to work on Simple English Wikipedia. To write here, you do need to know <i>some</i> <a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English</a>, because all of our articles are in English. For many writers here, English is not their first language! </p><p>What non-native English speakers write on Simple English Wikipedia is special and valuable. We may not have many articles on their cultures, and they can give more information. Native speakers will help and correct articles; don't feel bad if they change your article. Also, remember that they probably can't speak your language as well as you can speak English. </p>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Welcome&oldid=9655747">https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Welcome&oldid=9655747</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categories" title="Special:Categories">Category</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_administration" title="Category:Wikipedia administration">Wikipedia administration</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden category: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_semi-protected_project_pages" title="Category:Wikipedia semi-protected project pages">Wikipedia semi-protected project pages</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last changed on 19 July 2024, at 00:24.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_GNU_Free_Documentation_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the GNU Free Documentation License">GFDL</a>; additional terms may apply. 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