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</a> <ul id="toc-New_Catholic_Encyclopedia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Versión_en_línea" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Versión_en_línea"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Versión en línea</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Versión_en_línea-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referencias" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referencias"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Referencias</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referencias-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografía" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografía"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Bibliografía</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografía-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Enlaces_externos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Enlaces_externos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Enlaces externos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Enlaces_externos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contenidos" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Enciclopedia Católica</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" 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Disponible en 39 idiomas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-39" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">39 idiomas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AB%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="الموسوعة الكاثوليكية (árabe)" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الموسوعة الكاثوليكية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Каталіцкая энцыклапедыя (bielorruso)" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Каталіцкая энцыклапедыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enciclop%C3%A8dia_Cat%C3%B2lica" title="Enciclopèdia Catòlica (catalán)" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Enciclopèdia Catòlica" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia" title="Catholic Encyclopedia (checo)" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Catholic Encyclopedia" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia" title="Catholic Encyclopedia (danés)" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Catholic Encyclopedia" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia" title="Catholic Encyclopedia (alemán)" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Catholic Encyclopedia" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia" title="Catholic Encyclopedia (inglés)" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Catholic Encyclopedia" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia" title="Catholic Encyclopedia (esperanto)" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Catholic Encyclopedia" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia" title="Catholic Encyclopedia (estonio)" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Catholic Encyclopedia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="دانشنامه کاتولیک (persa)" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دانشنامه کاتولیک" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia" title="Catholic Encyclopedia (finés)" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Catholic Encyclopedia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia" title="Catholic Encyclopedia (francés)" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Catholic Encyclopedia" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%93%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%A7%D7%AA%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%AA" title="האנציקלופדיה הקתולית (hebreo)" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="האנציקלופדיה הקתולית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia" title="Catholic Encyclopedia (croata)" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Catholic Encyclopedia" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia" title="Catholic Encyclopedia (húngaro)" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Catholic Encyclopedia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia" title="Catholic Encyclopedia (indonesio)" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Catholic Encyclopedia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia" title="Catholic Encyclopedia (ilocano)" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Catholic Encyclopedia" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia" title="Catholic Encyclopedia (italiano)" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Catholic Encyclopedia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%E3%83%83%E3%82%AF%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E4%BA%8B%E5%85%B8" title="カトリック百科事典 (japonés)" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="カトリック百科事典" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B0%80%ED%86%A8%EB%A6%AD_%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC%EC%82%AC%EC%A0%84" title="가톨릭 백과사전 (coreano)" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="가톨릭 백과사전" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia" title="Catholic Encyclopedia (latín)" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Catholic Encyclopedia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalik%C5%B3_enciklopedija" title="Katalikų enciklopedija (lituano)" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Katalikų enciklopedija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia" title="Catholic Encyclopedia (neerlandés)" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Catholic Encyclopedia" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia" title="Catholic Encyclopedia (noruego nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Catholic Encyclopedia" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruego nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia" title="Catholic Encyclopedia (noruego bokmal)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Catholic Encyclopedia" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruego bokmal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia" title="Catholic Encyclopedia (polaco)" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Catholic Encyclopedia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enciclop%C3%A9dia_Cat%C3%B3lica" title="Enciclopédia Católica (portugués)" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Enciclopédia Católica" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enciclopedia_catolic%C4%83" title="Enciclopedia catolică (rumano)" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Enciclopedia catolică" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia" title="Catholic Encyclopedia (ruso)" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Catholic Encyclopedia" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia" title="Catholic Encyclopedia (Simple English)" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Catholic Encyclopedia" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia" title="Catholic Encyclopedia (eslovaco)" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Catholic Encyclopedia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katoli%C5%A1ka_enciklopedija" title="Katoliška enciklopedija (esloveno)" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Katoliška enciklopedija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Католичка енциклопедија (serbio)" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Католичка енциклопедија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia" title="Catholic Encyclopedia (suajili)" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Catholic Encyclopedia" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suajili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81" title="สารานุกรมคาทอลิก (tailandés)" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สารานุกรมคาทอลิก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia" title="Catholic Encyclopedia (tagalo)" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Catholic Encyclopedia" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia" title="Catholic Encyclopedia (turco)" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Catholic Encyclopedia" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia" title="Catholic Encyclopedia (ucraniano)" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Catholic Encyclopedia" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E5%85%A8%E6%9B%B8" title="天主教百科全書 (chino)" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="天主教百科全書" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q302556#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar enlaces interlingüísticos" class="wbc-editpage">Editar enlaces</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espacios de nombres"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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href="/w/index.php?title=Catholic_Encyclopedia&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Catholic Encyclopedia">Catholic Encyclopedia</a>»)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="es" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r157776694">.mw-parser-output .infobox .imagen{max-width:100%;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .imagen img{max-width:100%;height:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .mw-kartographer-container .thumbinner,.mw-parser-output .infobox .mw-kartographer-map{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%!important}body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output .infobox .imagen a.image>img{max-width:100%!important;height:auto!important}</style><table class="infobox" style="width:22.7em; line-height: 1.4em; text-align:left; padding:.23em;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="3" class="cabecera libro" style="text-align:center;background-color:transparent;color:inherit;background-color:#C63A3A; color:#ffffff; font-style:italic;">Enciclopedia Católica</th></tr><tr><td colspan="3" class="imagen" style="text-align:center;width:65%;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Archivo:Catholic_Encyclopedia,_volume_1.djvu" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Catholic_Encyclopedia%2C_volume_1.djvu/page1-220px-Catholic_Encyclopedia%2C_volume_1.djvu.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="316" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Catholic_Encyclopedia%2C_volume_1.djvu/page1-330px-Catholic_Encyclopedia%2C_volume_1.djvu.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Catholic_Encyclopedia%2C_volume_1.djvu/page1-440px-Catholic_Encyclopedia%2C_volume_1.djvu.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2086" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;width:35%;">Género</th><td colspan="2" style="width:65%;"> <a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia" title="Enciclopedia">Enciclopedia</a><span class="wikidata-link lapiz noprint"> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q302556?uselang=es#P136" title="Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata"><img alt="Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;width:35%;">Idioma</th><td colspan="2" style="width:65%;"> <a href="/wiki/Idioma_ingl%C3%A9s" title="Idioma inglés">Inglés</a><span class="wikidata-link lapiz noprint"> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q302556?uselang=es#P407" title="Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata"><img alt="Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;width:35%;">Título original</th><td colspan="2" style="font-style:italic;"> The Catholic Encyclopedia<span class="wikidata-link lapiz noprint"> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q302556?uselang=es#P1476" title="Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata"><img alt="Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;width:35%;">Texto original</th><td colspan="2" style="width:65%;"> <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/s:Catholic_Encyclopedia_(1913)" class="extiw" title="en:s:Catholic Encyclopedia (1913)">Catholic Encyclopedia (1913)</a></i> en <a href="/wiki/Wikisource" title="Wikisource">Wikisource</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;width:35%;">Editorial</th><td colspan="2" class="plainlist" style="width:65%;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=D._Appleton_%26_Company&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="D. Appleton & Company (aún no redactado)">D. Appleton & Company</a><span class="wikidata-link lapiz noprint"> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q302556?uselang=es#P123" title="Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata"><img alt="Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;width:35%;">Ciudad</th><td colspan="2" style="width:65%;"> <a href="/wiki/Nueva_York" title="Nueva York">Nueva York</a><span class="wikidata-link lapiz noprint"> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q302556?uselang=es#P291" title="Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata"><img alt="Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;width:35%;">País</th><td colspan="2" style="width:65%;"> <a href="/wiki/Estados_Unidos" title="Estados Unidos">Estados Unidos</a><span class="wikidata-link lapiz noprint"> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q302556?uselang=es#P495" title="Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata"><img alt="Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;width:35%;">Fecha de publicación</th><td colspan="2" style="width:65%;"> 19 de abril de 1913<span class="wikidata-link lapiz noprint"> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q302556?uselang=es#P577" title="Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata"><img alt="Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td class="noprint" colspan="3" style="text-align:left;"><div class="plainlinks wikidata-link" style="font-size: 0.85em">[<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q302556" class="extiw" title="d:Q302556">editar datos en Wikidata</a>]</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>La <b>Enciclopedia Católica</b> (en inglés: <i>Catholic Encyclopedia</i>) es una <a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia" title="Enciclopedia">enciclopedia</a> escrita en <a href="/wiki/Idioma_ingl%C3%A9s" title="Idioma inglés">inglés</a> y publicada en 1913 por The Encyclopedia Press. Ofrece información sobre temas relativos a los intereses, acciones y doctrina católicos. La enciclopedia registra los logros de personalidades católicas en casi todos los temas intelectuales y profesionales, inclusive los referidos a artistas, educadores, poetas y científicos. En los asuntos que dividen al catolicismo de otras iglesias y comunidades protestantes, el texto analiza cada voz desde el punto de vista católico. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historia">Historia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Enciclopedia_Cat%C3%B3lica&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar sección: Historia"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La redacción de la enciclopedia se inició el 11 de enero de 1905 bajo la supervisión de cinco redactores: </p> <ul><li>Charles G. Herbermann, catedrático de <a href="/wiki/Lat%C3%ADn" title="Latín">latín</a> y bibliotecario del College of the City of New York.</li> <li>Edward A. Pace, catedrático de filosofía en la <a href="/wiki/Universidad_Cat%C3%B3lica_de_Am%C3%A9rica" title="Universidad Católica de América">Universidad Católica de América</a>.</li> <li>Condé B. Pallen, editor.</li> <li>Thomas J. Shahan, catedrático de <a href="/wiki/Historia_eclesi%C3%A1stica" class="mw-redirect" title="Historia eclesiástica">historia eclesiástica</a> de la Universidad Católica de América.</li> <li>John J. Wynne, <a href="/wiki/Jesuita" class="mw-redirect" title="Jesuita">S.J.</a>, editor de <i>The Messenger</i>.</li></ul> <p>Los redactores se reunieron por primera vez en la oficina de <i>The Messenger</i> en Nueva York. El texto obtuvo el <a href="/wiki/Nihil_Obstat" class="mw-redirect" title="Nihil Obstat">Nihil Obstat</a> ("no hay objeciones") del censor eclesiástico Remy Lafort el 1 de noviembre de 1908 y el <a href="/wiki/Imprimatur" class="mw-redirect" title="Imprimatur">Imprimatur</a> ("que se imprima") del arzobispo de Nueva York. El proceso de revisión fue probablemente acelerado gracias a la reutilización de publicaciones autorizadas más antiguas. Además de sostener varias conferencias informales y contactos por carta, los redactores acudieron a 134 reuniones formales para decidir la planificación, el ámbito y el progreso del trabajo, hasta su publicación el 19 de abril de 1913. Se publicó un suplemento en 1922. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="New_Catholic_Encyclopedia"><i>New Catholic Encyclopedia</i></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Enciclopedia_Cat%C3%B3lica&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar sección: New Catholic Encyclopedia"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La <i>Catholic Encyclopedia</i> fue actualizada bajo los auspicios de <i>The Catholic University of America</i> (La Universidad Católica de <a href="/wiki/Estados_Unidos" title="Estados Unidos">Estados Unidos</a>). La versión llamada <i>New Catholic Encyclopedia</i> se publicó en 1967 en 15 volúmenes; volúmenes suplementarios a esta edición aparecieron en 1974, 1979, 1989, y 1996. </p><p>Una segunda edición que incorporaba material de la edición original de 1967 y sus suplementos, junto con otras adiciones y revisiones, fue publicada por Gale Publishing en 2002, la cual fue publicada en catorce volúmenes, y fue el volumen XV un índice acumulativo de toda la enciclopedia.<sup id="cite_ref-OFMC_1-0" class="reference separada"><a href="#cite_note-OFMC-1"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>1<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup> Más tarde aparecieron volúmenes suplementarios para esta segunda edición ("Jubilee Volume: The Wojtyla Years" en 2001-2004; "Science and the Church" en 2009; "Church in Modern History" en 2010; "Church and the Arts and Music" en 2011; "Ethics and Philosophy" en 2012-2013) </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Versión_en_línea"><span id="Versi.C3.B3n_en_l.C3.ADnea"></span>Versión en línea</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Enciclopedia_Cat%C3%B3lica&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar sección: Versión en línea"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>En 1993, Kevin Knight, un ciudadano de 26 años de <a href="/wiki/Denver" title="Denver">Denver</a> (<a href="/wiki/Colorado" title="Colorado">Colorado</a>), inspirado por la visita del papa <a href="/wiki/Juan_Pablo_II" title="Juan Pablo II">Juan Pablo II</a> a su ciudad para la <a href="/wiki/Jornada_Mundial_de_la_Juventud" title="Jornada Mundial de la Juventud">Jornada Mundial de la Juventud</a>, inició el proyecto de colocar la edición de 1913 de la Catholic Encyclopedia en el ciberespacio. Para ello creó la página <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191105191500/http://www.newadvent.org/">www.newadvent.org</a></i> que hospedó el proyecto. Con la participación de voluntarios de EE. UU., Canadá, Francia y <a href="/wiki/Brasil" title="Brasil">Brasil</a>, se realizó la transcripción del material original. El sitio entró en línea en 1995 y fue completado en 1997. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referencias">Referencias</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Enciclopedia_Cat%C3%B3lica&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar sección: Referencias"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="listaref" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-OFMC-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-OFMC_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ofmconv.org/English/NewsArchives/2002CathEncyc.htm">«Publication of the 2002 New Catholic Encyclopedia»</a>. The Order of Friars Minor Conventual. 5 de noviembre de 2002. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20030627201941/http://www.ofmconv.org/English/NewsArchives/2002CathEncyc.htm">Archivado</a> desde el original el 27 de junio de 2003.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fes.wikipedia.org%3AEnciclopedia+Cat%C3%B3lica&rft.btitle=Publication+of+the+2002+New+Catholic+Encyclopedia&rft.date=5+de+noviembre+de+2002&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=The+Order+of+Friars+Minor+Conventual&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ofmconv.org%2FEnglish%2FNewsArchives%2F2002CathEncyc.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografía"><span id="Bibliograf.C3.ADa"></span>Bibliografía</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Enciclopedia_Cat%C3%B3lica&action=edit&section=5" title="Editar sección: Bibliografía"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>The Catholic Encyclopedia. An International Work of Reference</i>, Robert Appleton Company, New York, 1913 <a href="/wiki/Online_Computer_Library_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Online Computer Library Center">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/19420805">19420805</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Enlaces_externos">Enlaces externos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Enciclopedia_Cat%C3%B3lica&action=edit&section=6" title="Editar sección: Enlaces externos"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/">Versión en línea en New Advent</a></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r161257576">.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control{margin-top:1.5em}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox table{margin:0}.mw-parser-output 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href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Catholic_Encyclopedia">Catholic Encyclopedia</a></span> / <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&search=%22Q302556%22">Q302556</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikisource" title="Wikisource"><img alt="Wikisource" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/15px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/23px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/30px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></a></span> Textos:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/en:Catholic_Encyclopedia_(1913)" class="extiw" 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