CINXE.COM
亞歷山大 - 維基大典
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="lzh" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>亞歷山大 - 維基大典</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )zh_classicalwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[".\t,","點\t"],"wgDigitTransformTable":[ "0\t1\t2\t3\t4\t5\t6\t7\t8\t9","〇\t一\t二\t三\t四\t五\t六\t七\t八\t九"],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"zh","wgMonthNames":["","一月","二月","三月","四月","五月","六月","七月","八月","九月","十月","十一月","十二月"],"wgRequestId":"1119fd52-e547-4189-84bb-69f4ea449e7d","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"亞歷山大","wgTitle":"亞歷山大","wgCurRevisionId":410387,"wgRevisionId":410387,"wgArticleId":82967,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["馬其頓列傳","基礎之文"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"lzh","wgPageContentLanguage":"lzh","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"亞歷山大","wgRelevantArticleId":82967,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgRedirectedFrom":"亞歷山大大帝","wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia", "wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"accuracy":{"levels":2}}},"wgStableRevisionId":410387,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"lzh","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"lzh"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":4000,"wgInternalRedirectTargetUrl":"/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7","wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q8409","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true, "wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.DisambiguationLinks":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.flaggedRevs.basic":"ready","mediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.action.view.redirect","ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.flaggedRevs.advanced","ext.gadget.shortURL","ext.gadget.IRC", "ext.gadget.collapsibleTables","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=lzh&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.flaggedRevs.basic%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cmediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=lzh&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=lzh&modules=ext.gadget.DisambiguationLinks&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=lzh&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Alexander_the_Great_mosaic.jpg/1200px-Alexander_the_Great_mosaic.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="720"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Alexander_the_Great_mosaic.jpg/800px-Alexander_the_Great_mosaic.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="480"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Alexander_the_Great_mosaic.jpg/640px-Alexander_the_Great_mosaic.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="384"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="亞歷山大 - 維基大典"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//zh-classical.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="纂" href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="維基大典 (lzh)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//zh-classical.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.zh-classical"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="維基大典之Atom源" href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E7%9B%A3%E4%BF%AE&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-亞歷山大 rootpage-亞歷山大 skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">跳至內容</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站台"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="主選單" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">主選單</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">主選單</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">移至側邊欄</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">隱藏</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 導覽 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%B8:%E5%8D%B7%E9%A6%96" title="返卷首,訪露朝[z]" accesskey="z"><span>卷首</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%B8:%E5%B8%82%E9%9B%86" title="識百科、習施行、熟矩教"><span>市集</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%B8:%E4%B8%96%E4%BA%8B" title="知天下、順潮流、察脈絡"><span>世事</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E7%9B%A3%E4%BF%AE" title="閱新易、聞脈搏、觀熱鬧[r]" accesskey="r"><span>監修</span></a></li><li id="n-featured-articles" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%B8:%E5%8D%93%E8%91%97"><span>絕妙好文</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E6%B8%85%E9%A2%A8%E7%BF%BB%E6%9B%B8" title="嚐鮮味,隨遊遨[x]" accesskey="x"><span>清風翻書</span></a></li><li id="n-commonsupload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard"><span>貢獻品物</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-help" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-help" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 凡例 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E8%AA%AA%E6%98%8E:%E5%87%A1%E4%BE%8B" title="解疑惑、點明燈、掛病號"><span>凡例</span></a></li><li id="n-villagepump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%B8:%E6%9C%83%E9%A4%A8"><span>會館</span></a></li><li id="n-allpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E5%85%A8%E5%85%B8"><span>全典</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%B8:%E7%87%95%E8%AA%9E%E9%96%A3"><span>燕語</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%B8:%E5%8D%B7%E9%A6%96" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="維基大典" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-zh_classical.svg" style="width: 6.9375em; height: 1.4375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-zh_classical.svg" width="109" height="13" style="width: 6.8125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E5%B0%8B" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="尋於維基大典[f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>尋</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="尋於維基大典" aria-label="尋於維基大典" autocapitalize="sentences" title="尋於維基大典[f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="特殊:尋"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">尋</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="家私"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外觀"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="更改頁面的字體大小、寬度和顏色的外觀" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="外觀" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">外觀</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_zh-classical.wikipedia.org&uselang=lzh" class=""><span>捐助</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E5%A2%9E%E7%B0%BF&returnto=%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7" title="勸君增簿以登,然非必須之舉" class=""><span>增簿</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E7%99%BB%E7%B0%BF&returnto=%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7" title="設書齋、錄功績、廣放哨[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>籍名</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="更多選項" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="家私" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">家私</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="使用者選單" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_zh-classical.wikipedia.org&uselang=lzh"><span>捐助</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E5%A2%9E%E7%B0%BF&returnto=%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7" title="勸君增簿以登,然非必須之舉"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>增簿</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E7%99%BB%E7%B0%BF&returnto=%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7" title="設書齋、錄功績、廣放哨[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>籍名</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 用於已登出編輯者的頁面 <a href="/wiki/%E8%AA%AA%E6%98%8E:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%96%80" aria-label="了解更多有關編輯"><span>了解更多</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E5%90%BE%E7%B8%BE" title="由此 IP 位址編輯的清單[y]" accesskey="y"><span>績</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E5%90%BE%E6%9B%B8%E6%88%BF" title="此IP所修之議[n]" accesskey="n"><span>議</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站台"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目次" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目次</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至側邊欄</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隱藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-據" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#據"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">一</span> <span>據</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-據-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目次" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="切換目次" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">切換目次</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">亞歷山大</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往別種語言的條目。有 二〇七 種語言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-207" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">二〇七 種語言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D2%9B%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Алеқсандр Македонски – 阿布哈茲文" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Алеқсандр Македонски" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="阿布哈茲文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Agung" title="Alexander Agung – 亞齊文" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Alexander Agung" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="亞齊文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_die_Grote" title="Alexander die Grote – 南非荷蘭文" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Alexander die Grote" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_der_Grosse" title="Alexander der Grosse – 德文(瑞士)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Alexander der Grosse" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="德文(瑞士)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%B3%E1%88%8B%E1%89%81_%E1%8A%A5%E1%88%B5%E1%8A%AD%E1%8A%95%E1%8B%B5%E1%88%AD" title="ታላቁ እስክንድር – 阿姆哈拉文" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ታላቁ እስክንድር" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="阿姆哈拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleixandre_lo_Gran" title="Aleixandre lo Gran – 阿拉貢文" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Aleixandre lo Gran" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉貢文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_M%C3%A6cedonia_Cyning" title="Alexander Mæcedonia Cyning – 古英文" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Alexander Mæcedonia Cyning" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="古英文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alikisenda_Ogwu_Ilile" title="Alikisenda Ogwu Ilile – 奧博洛語" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Alikisenda Ogwu Ilile" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="奧博洛語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="सिकन्दर महान – 昂加文" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="सिकन्दर महान" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="昂加文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="卓著"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B3%D9%83%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%83%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="الإسكندر الأكبر – 阿拉伯文" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الإسكندر الأكبر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%90%DC%A0%DC%9F%DC%A3%DC%A2%DC%95%DC%AA%DC%98%DC%A3_%DC%AA%DC%92%DC%90" title="ܐܠܟܣܢܕܪܘܣ ܪܒܐ – 阿拉米文" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܐܠܟܣܢܕܪܘܣ ܪܒܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="阿拉米文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D9%84%D9%83%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1" title="أليكساندر لكبير – 摩洛哥阿拉伯文" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="أليكساندر لكبير" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="摩洛哥阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%83%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%83%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="اسكندر الاكبر – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اسكندر الاكبر" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0" title="আলেকজেণ্ডাৰ – 阿薩姆文" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="আলেকজেণ্ডাৰ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="阿薩姆文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexandru_Magnu" title="Alexandru Magnu – 阿斯圖里亞文" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Alexandru Magnu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯圖里亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B2" title="Александр Македонияв – 阿瓦爾文" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Александр Македонияв" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="阿瓦爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="अलेक्जेन्डर महान – 阿瓦文" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="अलेक्जेन्डर महान" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="阿瓦文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="卓著"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makedoniyal%C4%B1_%C4%B0sg%C9%99nd%C9%99r" title="Makedoniyalı İsgəndər – 亞塞拜然文" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Makedoniyalı İsgəndər" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="亞塞拜然文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A4%DB%8C%D9%88%DA%A9_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B3%DA%A9%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1" title="بؤیوک ایسکندر – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="بؤیوک ایسکندر" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="正典"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BA%D3%99%D0%BD%D0%B4%D3%99%D1%80_%D0%97%D3%A9%D0%BB%D2%A1%D3%99%D1%80%D0%BD%D3%99%D0%B9" title="Искәндәр Зөлҡәрнәй – 巴什喀爾文" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Искәндәр Зөлҡәрнәй" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="巴什喀爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al%C3%A9ksander_Agung" title="Aléksander Agung – 峇里文" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Aléksander Agung" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="峇里文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleks%C4%97ndra_D%C4%97dl%C4%ABsis" title="Aleksėndra Dėdlīsis – 薩莫吉希亞文" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Aleksėndra Dėdlīsis" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="薩莫吉希亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alejandro_Magno" title="Alejandro Magno – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Alejandro Magno" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Аляксандр Македонскі – 白俄羅斯文" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Аляксандр Македонскі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄羅斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Аляксандар Македонскі – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Аляксандар Македонскі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iskandar_Agung" title="Iskandar Agung – 貝塔維文" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Iskandar Agung" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="貝塔維文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%80_III_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Александър III Македонски – 保加利亞文" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Александър III Македонски" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0" title="सिकंदर – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="सिकंदर" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0" title="মহান আলেকজান্ডার – 孟加拉文" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মহান আলেকজান্ডার" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Veur" title="Aleksandr Veur – 布列塔尼文" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Aleksandr Veur" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandar_Veliki" title="Aleksandar Veliki – 波士尼亞文" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Aleksandar Veliki" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波士尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Agung" title="Alexander Agung – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Alexander Agung" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%85%D1%8D_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80" title="Ехэ Александр – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Ехэ Александр" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexandre_el_Gran" title="Alexandre el Gran – 加泰蘭文" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Alexandre el Gran" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alejandro_Magno" title="Alejandro Magno – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Alejandro Magno" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%80-l%C4%ADk-s%C4%83ng-d%C3%A2i_D%C3%A2i-d%C3%A1%CC%A4" title="Ā-lĭk-săng-dâi Dâi-dá̤ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Ā-lĭk-săng-dâi Dâi-dá̤" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Македонийн Искандар – 車臣文" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Македонийн Искандар" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="車臣文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alejandro_ang_Bantogan" title="Alejandro ang Bantogan – 宿霧文" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Alejandro ang Bantogan" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="宿霧文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%95%D8%B3%DA%A9%DB%95%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%95%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D9%85%DB%95%D8%B2%D9%86" title="ئەسکەندەری مەزن – 中庫德文" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئەسکەندەری مەزن" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中庫德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lisandru_Magnu" title="Lisandru Magnu – 科西嘉文" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Lisandru Magnu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="科西嘉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eskender_Z%C3%BClqarneyn" title="Eskender Zülqarneyn – 土耳其文(克里米亞半島)" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Eskender Zülqarneyn" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="土耳其文(克里米亞半島)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexandr_Velik%C3%BD" title="Alexandr Veliký – 捷克文" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Alexandr Veliký" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%94%D1%AF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%8A_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%94%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%8A" title="Алєѯандръ Макєдоньскъ – 宗教斯拉夫文" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Алєѯандръ Макєдоньскъ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="宗教斯拉夫文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%C4%95" title="Македони Александрĕ – 楚瓦什文" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Македони Александрĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="楚瓦什文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alecsander_Fawr" title="Alecsander Fawr – 威爾斯文" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Alecsander Fawr" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威爾斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_den_Store" title="Alexander den Store – 丹麥文" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Alexander den Store" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麥文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="正典"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_der_Gro%C3%9Fe" title="Alexander der Große – 德文" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Alexander der Große" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0skendero_G%C4%B1rd" title="İskendero Gırd – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="İskendero Gırd" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%BB%CE%AD%CE%BE%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B4%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%BF_%CE%9C%CE%AD%CE%B3%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Αλέξανδρος ο Μέγας – 希臘文" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αλέξανδρος ο Μέγας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希臘文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="正典"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_the_Great" title="Alexander the Great – 英文" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Alexander the Great" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="卓著"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandro_la_Granda" title="Aleksandro la Granda – 世界文" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Aleksandro la Granda" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alejandro_Magno" title="Alejandro Magno – 西班牙文" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Alejandro Magno" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksander_Suur" title="Aleksander Suur – 愛沙尼亞文" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Aleksander Suur" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="愛沙尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexandro_Handia" title="Alexandro Handia – 巴斯克文" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Alexandro Handia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexandru%27l_Grandi" title="Alexandru'l Grandi – 埃斯特雷馬杜拉文" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Alexandru'l Grandi" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="埃斯特雷馬杜拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%DA%A9%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C" title="اسکندر مقدونی – 波斯文" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اسکندر مقدونی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="卓著"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksanteri_Suuri" title="Aleksanteri Suuri – 芬蘭文" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Aleksanteri Suuri" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandri_Suur" title="Aleksandri Suur – 佛羅文" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Aleksandri Suur" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="佛羅文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandur_Mikli" title="Aleksandur Mikli – 法羅文" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Aleksandur Mikli" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="法羅文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="卓著"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexandre_le_Grand" title="Alexandre le Grand – 法文" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Alexandre le Grand" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_di_Grat" title="Alexander di Grat – 北弗里西亞文" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Alexander di Grat" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="北弗里西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksander_de_Grutte" title="Aleksander de Grutte – 西弗里西亞文" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Aleksander de Grutte" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alastar_M%C3%B3r" title="Alastar Mór – 愛爾蘭文" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Alastar Mór" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="愛爾蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandri_Makidon" title="Aleksandri Makidon – 加告茲文" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Aleksandri Makidon" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="加告茲文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7%E5%A4%A7%E5%B8%9D" title="亞歷山大大帝 – 贛語" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="亞歷山大大帝" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="贛語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksann_Gran-an" title="Aleksann Gran-an – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Aleksann Gran-an" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alasdair_Uaibhreach" title="Alasdair Uaibhreach – 蘇格蘭蓋爾文" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Alasdair Uaibhreach" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="蘇格蘭蓋爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexandre_o_Grande" title="Alexandre o Grande – 加利西亞文" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Alexandre o Grande" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleh%C3%A1ndoro_pe_Tuich%C3%A1va" title="Alehándoro pe Tuicháva – 瓜拉尼文" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Alehándoro pe Tuicháva" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="瓜拉尼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9D%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%A6_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F" title="अलेक्झांडर द ग्रेट – 孔卡尼文" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="अलेक्झांडर द ग्रेट" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="孔卡尼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BB%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%BA%F0%90%8D%83%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%B3%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8D%83_%E2%80%A2%F0%90%8C%B3%E2%80%A2_%F0%90%8C%BC%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BA%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%B3%F0%90%8D%89%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%BE%F0%90%8D%89%F0%90%8D%83" title="𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌺𐍃𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍂𐌿𐍃 •𐌳• 𐌼𐌰𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽𐌾𐍉𐍃 – 哥德文" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌺𐍃𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍂𐌿𐍃 •𐌳• 𐌼𐌰𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽𐌾𐍉𐍃" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="哥德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%A6%E0%AA%B0" title="સિકંદર – 古吉拉特文" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="સિકંદર" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="古吉拉特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guw mw-list-item"><a href="https://guw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al%E1%BA%B9kzanda_De_Yin_Daho-gb%C3%B3" title="Alẹkzanda De Yin Daho-gbó – Gun" lang="guw" hreflang="guw" data-title="Alẹkzanda De Yin Daho-gbó" data-language-autonym="Gungbe" data-language-local-name="Gun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gungbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alakszandira" title="Alakszandira – 豪薩文" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Alakszandira" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="豪薩文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexandros_Thai-ti" title="Alexandros Thai-ti – 客家話" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Alexandros Thai-ti" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="客家話" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="卓著"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%9B%D7%A1%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%92%D7%93%D7%95%D7%9C" title="אלכסנדר הגדול – 希伯來文" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אלכסנדר הגדול" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯來文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0" title="सिकंदर – 印地文" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सिकंदर" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_the_Great" title="Alexander the Great – 斐濟印地文" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Alexander the Great" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="斐濟印地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandar_Veliki" title="Aleksandar Veliki – 克羅埃西亞文" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Aleksandar Veliki" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克羅埃西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksander_Wulki" title="Aleksander Wulki – 上索布文" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Aleksander Wulki" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="上索布文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexandre_le_Grand" title="Alexandre le Grand – 海地文" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Alexandre le Grand" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="海地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/III._Alexandrosz_maked%C3%B3n_kir%C3%A1ly" title="III. Alexandrosz makedón király – 匈牙利文" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="III. Alexandrosz makedón király" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="正典"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%AC%D5%A5%D6%84%D5%BD%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A4%D6%80_%D5%84%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A5%D5%A4%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%A1%D6%81%D5%AB" title="Ալեքսանդր Մակեդոնացի – 亞美尼亞文" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ալեքսանդր Մակեդոնացի" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亞美尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A5%D5%AE%D5%B6_%D4%B1%D5%B2%D5%A5%D6%84%D5%BD%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%BF%D6%80" title="Մեծն Աղեքսանտր – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Մեծն Աղեքսանտր" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexandro_Magne" title="Alexandro Magne – 國際文" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Alexandro Magne" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="國際文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="正典"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksander_Agung" title="Aleksander Agung – 印尼文" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Aleksander Agung" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印尼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexandros_li_Grand" title="Alexandros li Grand – 國際文(E)" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Alexandros li Grand" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="國際文(E)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alehandro_ti_Natan-%C3%B3k" title="Alehandro ti Natan-ók – 伊洛闊文" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Alehandro ti Natan-ók" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="伊洛闊文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexandros_la_Granda" title="Alexandros la Granda – 伊多文" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Alexandros la Granda" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_mikli" title="Alexander mikli – 冰島文" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Alexander mikli" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰島文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alessandro_Magno" title="Alessandro Magno – 義大利文" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Alessandro Magno" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="義大利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AF%E3%82%B5%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89%E3%83%AD%E3%82%B93%E4%B8%96" title="アレクサンドロス3世 – 日文" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アレクサンドロス3世" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aligzanda_di_Griet" title="Aligzanda di Griet – 牙買加克里奧爾英文" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Aligzanda di Griet" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="牙買加克里奧爾英文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Agung" title="Alexander Agung – 爪哇文" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Alexander Agung" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%99%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="ალექსანდრე მაკედონელი – 喬治亞文" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ალექსანდრე მაკედონელი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="喬治亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iskender_Zulqarnay%C4%B1n" title="Iskender Zulqarnayın – 卡拉卡爾帕克文" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Iskender Zulqarnayın" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="卡拉卡爾帕克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aliksandr_Ameqqran" title="Aliksandr Ameqqran – 卡比爾文" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Aliksandr Ameqqran" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="卡比爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%85%D1%83%D1%8D" title="Эскиндарышхуэ – 卡巴爾達文" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Эскиндарышхуэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="卡巴爾達文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexandre_S%C9%94s%C9%94" title="Alexandre Sɔsɔ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Alexandre Sɔsɔ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%80_%D0%97%D2%B1%D0%BB%D2%9B%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD" title="Ескендір Зұлқарнайын – 哈薩克文" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ескендір Зұлқарнайын" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈薩克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%A2%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%A1%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%85%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%8B%E1%9E%8A%E1%9E%BA_%E1%9E%8A%E1%9E%B9_%E1%9E%A0%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9A%E1%9F%89%E1%9F%82%E1%9E%8F" title="អេឡិចសាន់ដឺ ដឹ ហ្គារ៉ែត – 高棉文" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="អេឡិចសាន់ដឺ ដឹ ហ្គារ៉ែត" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="高棉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D" title="ಅಲೆಕ್ಸಾಂಡರ್ – 坎那達文" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಅಲೆಕ್ಸಾಂಡರ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="坎那達文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EB%A0%89%EC%82%B0%EB%93%9C%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4_%EB%8C%80%EC%99%95" title="알렉산드로스 대왕 – 韓文" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="알렉산드로스 대왕" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韓文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Eskender%C3%AA_Mezin" title="Îskenderê Mezin – 庫德文" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Îskenderê Mezin" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="庫德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksander_Veur" title="Aleksander Veur – 康瓦耳文" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Aleksander Veur" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="康瓦耳文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Александр Македонский – 吉爾吉斯文" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Александр Македонский" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="吉爾吉斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Magnus" title="Alexander Magnus – 拉丁文" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Alexander Magnus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandro_Magno" title="Aleksandro Magno – 拉迪諾文" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Aleksandro Magno" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="拉迪諾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B6%D1%83%D0%B2" title="Искандер Македонжув – 列茲干文" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Искандер Македонжув" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="列茲干文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexandro_la_Grande" title="Alexandro la Grande – 新共同語言" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Alexandro la Grande" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="新共同語言" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="卓著"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_de_Groete" title="Alexander de Groete – 林堡文" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Alexander de Groete" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="林堡文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lusciandro_Magno" title="Lusciandro Magno – 利古里亞文" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Lusciandro Magno" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="利古里亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_le_Gran" title="Alexander le Gran – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Alexander le Gran" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lissander_III_de_Maced%C3%B2nia" title="Lissander III de Macedònia – 倫巴底文" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Lissander III de Macedònia" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="倫巴底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%99%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%B5_%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B5%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%8D%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%88%E0%BA%87%E0%BB%83%E0%BA%AB%E0%BA%8D%E0%BB%88" title="ອາເລັກຊານເດີ ທີ່ຍິ່ງໃຫຍ່ – 寮文" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ອາເລັກຊານເດີ ທີ່ຍິ່ງໃຫຍ່" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="寮文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandras_Makedonietis" title="Aleksandras Makedonietis – 立陶宛文" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Aleksandras Makedonietis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandrs_Lielais" title="Aleksandrs Lielais – 拉脫維亞文" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Aleksandrs Lielais" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脫維亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="अलेक्जेन्डर महान – 邁蒂利文" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="अलेक्जेन्डर महान" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="邁蒂利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Ине Сандор – 莫克沙文" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Ине Сандор" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="莫克沙文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandra_Lehibe" title="Aleksandra Lehibe – 馬達加斯加文" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Aleksandra Lehibe" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="馬達加斯加文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksander_nan_Aguang" title="Aleksander nan Aguang – 米南卡堡文" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Aleksander nan Aguang" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="米南卡堡文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="卓著"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_III_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Александар III Македонски – 馬其頓文" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Александар III Македонски" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="馬其頓文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%BC_%E0%B4%9A%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF" title="അലക്സാണ്ടർ ചക്രവർത്തി – 馬來亞拉姆文" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അലക്സാണ്ടർ ചക്രവർത്തി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="馬來亞拉姆文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80" title="Македоны Александр – 蒙古文" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Македоны Александр" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="卓著"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9D%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%A6_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F" title="अलेक्झांडर द ग्रेट – 馬拉地文" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="अलेक्झांडर द ग्रेट" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="馬拉地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Agung" title="Alexander Agung – 馬來文" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Alexander Agung" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="馬來文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alessandru_Manju" title="Alessandru Manju – 馬爾他文" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Alessandru Manju" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="馬爾他文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alxandre,_l_Grande" title="Alxandre, l Grande – 米蘭德斯文" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Alxandre, l Grande" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="米蘭德斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%9F%E1%80%AC%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9C%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%87%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%92%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="မဟာအလက်ဇန္ဒား – 緬甸文" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မဟာအလက်ဇန္ဒား" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="緬甸文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DA%A9%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1" title="سکندر – 馬贊德蘭文" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="سکندر" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="馬贊德蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alessandro_Magno" title="Alessandro Magno – 拿波里文" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Alessandro Magno" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="拿波里文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_de_Grote" title="Alexander de Grote – 低地德文" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Alexander de Grote" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="低地德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksander_den_Grouten" title="Aleksander den Grouten – 低地薩克遜文" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Aleksander den Grouten" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="低地薩克遜文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="सिकन्दर महान – 尼泊爾文" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="सिकन्दर महान" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="尼泊爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0" title="अलेक्जेन्दर – 尼瓦爾文" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="अलेक्जेन्दर" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="尼瓦爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_de_Grote" title="Alexander de Grote – 荷蘭文" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Alexander de Grote" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksander_den_store" title="Aleksander den store – 耐諾斯克挪威文" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Aleksander den store" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="耐諾斯克挪威文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="正典"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksander_den_store" title="Aleksander den store – 巴克摩挪威文" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Aleksander den store" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="巴克摩挪威文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexandre_lo_Grand" title="Alexandre lo Grand – 奧克西坦文" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Alexandre lo Grand" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奧克西坦文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksanderi_Suuri" title="Aleksanderi Suuri – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Aleksanderi Suuri" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%86%E0%AC%B2%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%95%E0%AC%9C%E0%AD%8D%E0%AD%9F%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A3%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A1%E0%AC%B0" title="ଆଲେକଜ୍ୟାଣ୍ଡର – 歐迪亞文" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଆଲେକଜ୍ୟାଣ୍ଡର" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="歐迪亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Александр Македойнаг – 奧塞提文" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Александр Македойнаг" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="奧塞提文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%B0_%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8" title="ਸਿਕੰਦਰ ਮਹਾਨ – 旁遮普文" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸਿਕੰਦਰ ਮਹਾਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksander_Macedo%C5%84ski" title="Aleksander Macedoński – 波蘭文" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Aleksander Macedoński" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liss%C3%A0nder_III_%C3%ABd_Maced%C3%B2nia" title="Lissànder III ëd Macedònia – 皮埃蒙特文" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Lissànder III ëd Macedònia" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="皮埃蒙特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DA%A9%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1" title="سکندر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سکندر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A_%D8%B3%DA%A9%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1" title="مقدوني سکندر – 普什圖文" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="مقدوني سکندر" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="普什圖文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="卓著"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexandre,_o_Grande" title="Alexandre, o Grande – 葡萄牙文" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Alexandre, o Grande" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatun_kaq_Aliksanru" title="Hatun kaq Aliksanru – 蓋楚瓦文" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Hatun kaq Aliksanru" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="蓋楚瓦文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandro_o_Baro" title="Aleksandro o Baro – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Aleksandro o Baro" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexandru_cel_Mare" title="Alexandru cel Mare – 羅馬尼亞文" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Alexandru cel Mare" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="羅馬尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexandru_Machedon" title="Alexandru Machedon – 羅馬尼亞語系" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Alexandru Machedon" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="羅馬尼亞語系" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="卓著"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Александр Македонский – 俄文" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Александр Македонский" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B9" title="Александер Великый – 盧森尼亞文" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Александер Великый" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="盧森尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="सिकन्दर महान – 梵文" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="सिकन्दर महान" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="梵文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%83_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80" title="Улуу Александр – 雅庫特文" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Улуу Александр" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="雅庫特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A6%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B8%E1%B1%B1_%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%B0%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8" title="ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱸᱱ ᱟᱞᱮᱠᱡᱟᱱᱰᱟᱨ – 桑塔利文" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱢᱟᱦᱟᱸᱱ ᱟᱞᱮᱠᱡᱟᱱᱰᱟᱨ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="桑塔利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lisandru_Mannu" title="Lisandru Mannu – 撒丁文" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Lisandru Mannu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="撒丁文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lissandru_lu_Granni" title="Lissandru lu Granni – 西西里文" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Lissandru lu Granni" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="西西里文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_the_Great" title="Alexander the Great – 蘇格蘭文" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Alexander the Great" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="蘇格蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DA%AA%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%B8%D9%85" title="سڪندر اعظم – 信德文" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="سڪندر اعظم" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="信德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandar_Veliki" title="Aleksandar Veliki – 塞爾維亞克羅埃西亞文" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Aleksandar Veliki" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞爾維亞克羅埃西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%84%E0%B7%8F_%E0%B6%87%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A9%27_%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%A2" title="මහා ඇලෙක්සැන්ඩ' රජ – 僧伽羅文" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="මහා ඇලෙක්සැන්ඩ' රජ" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="僧伽羅文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_the_Great" title="Alexander the Great – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Alexander the Great" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="卓著"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Ve%C4%BEk%C3%BD" title="Alexander Veľký – 斯洛伐克文" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Alexander Veľký" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DA%A9%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%90_%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%B8%D9%85" title="سکندرِ اعظم – 色莱基语" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="سکندرِ اعظم" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="色莱基语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksander_Veliki" title="Aleksander Veliki – 斯洛維尼亞文" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Aleksander Veliki" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛維尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksander_Styeres" title="Aleksander Styeres – 伊納里薩米文" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Aleksander Styeres" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="伊納里薩米文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arekisondira_muKuru" title="Arekisondira muKuru – 紹納文" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Arekisondira muKuru" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="紹納文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandri_i_Madh" title="Aleksandri i Madh – 阿爾巴尼亞文" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Aleksandri i Madh" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿爾巴尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Александар Велики – 塞爾維亞文" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Александар Велики" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞爾維亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_die_Groote" title="Alexander die Groote – 沙特菲士蘭文" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Alexander die Groote" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="沙特菲士蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="推薦條目"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_den_store" title="Alexander den store – 瑞典文" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Alexander den store" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksander_Mashuhuri" title="Aleksander Mashuhuri – 史瓦希里文" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Aleksander Mashuhuri" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="史瓦希里文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maced%C5%AF%C5%84ski_Aleksander" title="Macedůński Aleksander – 西利西亞文" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Macedůński Aleksander" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="西利西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ya-li-san-ta-_hunti" title="Ya-li-san-ta- hunti – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Ya-li-san-ta- hunti" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" title="பேரரசர் அலெக்சாந்தர் – 坦米爾文" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பேரரசர் அலெக்சாந்தர்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="坦米爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D" title="ಅಲೆಕ್ಸಾಂಡರ್ – 圖盧文" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಅಲೆಕ್ಸಾಂಡರ್" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="圖盧文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%85%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%97%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A1%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D" title="అలెగ్జాండర్ – 泰盧固文" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="అలెగ్జాండర్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="泰盧固文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D2%9B%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D3%A3" title="Искандари Мақдунӣ – 塔吉克文" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Искандари Мақдунӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="塔吉克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A" title="อเล็กซานเดอร์มหาราช – 泰文" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อเล็กซานเดอร์มหาราช" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isgender_Z%C3%BClkarne%C3%BDn" title="Isgender Zülkarneýn – 土庫曼文" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Isgender Zülkarneýn" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="土庫曼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alejandrong_Dakila" title="Alejandrong Dakila – 塔加路族文" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Alejandrong Dakila" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="塔加路族文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Makedon" title="Alexander Makedon – 托比辛文" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Alexander Makedon" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="托比辛文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0skender" title="İskender – 土耳其文" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İskender" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BA%D3%99%D0%BD%D0%B4%D3%99%D1%80_%D0%97%D3%A9%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D3%99%D0%B9%D0%BD" title="Искәндәр Зөлкарнәйн – 韃靼文" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Искәндәр Зөлкарнәйн" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="韃靼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Александр Македонский – 圖瓦文" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Александр Македонский" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="圖瓦文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9" title="Александр Македонской – 烏德穆爾特文" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Александр Македонской" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="烏德穆爾特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D9%89%D8%B3%D9%83%DB%95%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%95%D8%B1_%D8%B2%DB%87%D9%84%D9%82%DB%95%D8%B1%D9%86%DB%95%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%86" title="ئىسكەندەر زۇلقەرنەيىن – 維吾爾文" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئىسكەندەر زۇلقەرنەيىن" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="維吾爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Александр Македонський – 烏克蘭文" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Александр Македонський" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="烏克蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DA%A9%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%B8%D9%85" title="سکندر اعظم – 烏都文" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سکندر اعظم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="烏都文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr" title="Aleksandr – 烏茲別克文" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Aleksandr" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="烏茲別克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%81isandro_Magno" title="Łisandro Magno – 威尼斯文" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Łisandro Magno" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="威尼斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandr_Makedonijalaine" title="Aleksandr Makedonijalaine – 維普森文" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Aleksandr Makedonijalaine" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="維普森文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="正典"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexandros_%C4%90%E1%BA%A1i_%C4%91%E1%BA%BF" title="Alexandros Đại đế – 越南文" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Alexandros Đại đế" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Gretik" title="Alexander Gretik – 沃拉普克文" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Alexander Gretik" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="沃拉普克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alejandro_nga_Harangdon" title="Alejandro nga Harangdon – 瓦瑞文" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Alejandro nga Harangdon" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%86%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7%E5%A4%A7%E5%B8%9D" title="亚历山大大帝 – 吳語" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="亚历山大大帝" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吳語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Makedon" title="Alexander Makedon – 科薩文" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Alexander Makedon" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="科薩文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%99%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ალექსანდრე მაკედონარი – 明格列爾文" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ალექსანდრე მაკედონარი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="明格列爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%A2%D7%A7%D7%A1%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%A2%D7%A8_%D7%93%D7%A2%D7%A8_%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%A2%D7%A8" title="אלעקסאנדער דער גרויסער – 意第緒文" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אלעקסאנדער דער גרויסער" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="意第緒文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al%E1%BA%B9ks%C3%A1ndr%E1%BB%8D%CC%80s_Ol%C3%B3k%C3%ACk%C3%AD" title="Alẹksándrọ̀s Olókìkí – 約魯巴文" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Alẹksándrọ̀s Olókìkí" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="約魯巴文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahlijsanda_Daihdaeq" title="Ahlijsanda Daihdaeq – 壯文" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Ahlijsanda Daihdaeq" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="壯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_de_Gro%C3%B4te" title="Alexander de Groôte – 西蘭文" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Alexander de Groôte" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="西蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%86%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7%E5%A4%A7%E5%B8%9D" title="亚历山大大帝 – 中文" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="亚历山大大帝" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="中文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexandros_T%C4%81i-%C3%B4ng" title="Alexandros Tāi-ông – 閩南語" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Alexandros Tāi-ông" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="閩南語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7%E5%A4%A7%E5%B8%9D" title="亞歷山大大帝 – 粵語" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="亞歷山大大帝" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粵語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q8409#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="修跨語鏈" class="wbc-editpage">纂鏈</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="名集"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7" title="閱文稿[c]" accesskey="c"><span>文</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A8%8E%E8%AB%96:%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="求異見、辯是非、妥紛擾(查無此頁)[t]" accesskey="t"><span>議</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="變更語言變體" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">文言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="覽"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7"><span>閱</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7&action=edit" title="編輯此頁面的原始碼[e]" accesskey="e"><span>纂</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7&action=history" title="誌流衍、備謄本、修惡盜[h]" accesskey="h"><span>覽史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="頁面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="多寶" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">多寶</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至側邊欄</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隱藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多選項" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7"><span>閱</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7&action=edit" title="編輯此頁面的原始碼[e]" accesskey="e"><span>纂</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7&action=history"><span>覽史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 一般 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E5%8F%96%E4%BD%90/%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7" title="何美餚,佐此料[j]" accesskey="j"><span>取佐</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E6%8F%B4%E5%BC%95/%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7" rel="nofollow" title="足義友,借鏡照[k]" accesskey="k"><span>援引</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=lzh" title="貢彩件、獻樂謠[u]" accesskey="u"><span>進獻</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E7%89%B9%E6%9F%A5" title="展盡奇頁[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特查</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7&oldid=410387" title="鏈緊焊,橋吊牢"><span>恆通</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7&action=info" title="更多關於此頁面的資訊"><span>文訊</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E5%BC%95%E6%96%87&page=%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7&id=410387&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="關於如何引用此頁的資訊"><span>引文</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:URL%E7%B8%AE%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BC%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh-classical.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E4%25BA%259E%25E6%25AD%25B7%25E5%25B1%25B1%25E5%25A4%25A7"><span>取得短網址</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh-classical.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E4%25BA%259E%25E6%25AD%25B7%25E5%25B1%25B1%25E5%25A4%25A7"><span>下載QR碼</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 付梓 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7&action=show-download-screen"><span>存為PDF檔</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="備印墨,整版貌[p]" accesskey="p"><span>付梓</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 諸策 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Alexander_the_Great" hreflang="en"><span>維基共享</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q8409" title="連結至已連接的資料儲存庫項目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>維基數據項</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="頁面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外觀"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外觀</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至側邊欄</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隱藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">文出維基大典</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(渡自<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7%E5%A4%A7%E5%B8%9D&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="亞歷山大大帝">亞歷山大大帝</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="lzh" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AA%94%E6%A1%88:Alexander_the_Great_mosaic.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Alexander_the_Great_mosaic.jpg/220px-Alexander_the_Great_mosaic.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Alexander_the_Great_mosaic.jpg/330px-Alexander_the_Great_mosaic.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Alexander_the_Great_mosaic.jpg/440px-Alexander_the_Great_mosaic.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>亞歷山大壁畫像</figcaption></figure> <p><b>亞歷山大第三</b><small style="color:#996666"><span class="inline-note-brackets">(</span>亦云三世<span class="inline-note-brackets">)</span></small>,又號<b>亞歷山大大帝</b>,馬其頓王也。<sup id="cite_ref-Britannica_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Britannica-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>一<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-History_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-History-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>二<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 生於<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%95%E6%8B%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="帕拉(查無此頁)">帕拉</a>邑,時維前三百五十六年。<sup id="cite_ref-NatGeo_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NatGeo-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>三<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 父<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%85%93%E5%8A%9B%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="腓力二世(查無此頁)">腓力二世</a>,母<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E4%BA%9E%E5%90%8E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="奧林匹亞后(查無此頁)">奧林匹亞后</a>。<sup id="cite_ref-Britannica_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Britannica-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>一<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 幼聰穎,天資英邁。 </p><p>及年十三,師事哲人<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E9%87%8C%E5%A3%AB%E5%A4%9A%E5%BE%B7" title="亞里士多德">亞里士多德</a>。<sup id="cite_ref-History_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-History-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>二<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Ancient_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ancient-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>四<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 習文墨,研武略,通天文地理,究萬物之道。師生相得,切磋學問,論天下大事。三載而學成,已具英主之才。 </p><p>前三百三十六年,腓力遇刺身亡。<sup id="cite_ref-Britannica_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Britannica-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>一<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NatGeo_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NatGeo-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>三<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 亞歷山大襲父位,年方弱冠。初政,內除叛亂,外平<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%87%98" title="希臘">希臘</a>,以安社稷,固邦本。<sup id="cite_ref-History_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-History-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>二<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 卓然有為,震懾鄰國。 </p><p>前三百三十四年,亞歷山大舉兵伐<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF" title="波斯">波斯</a>。<sup id="cite_ref-Ancient_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ancient-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>四<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 所向披靡,戰無不勝。其功業彪炳者: </p><p>其一,前三百三十三年,敗<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E6%B5%81%E5%A3%AB%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大流士三世(查無此頁)">大流士三世</a>於<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E8%98%87%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊蘇斯(查無此頁)">伊蘇斯</a>。<sup id="cite_ref-Britannica_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Britannica-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>一<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 以三萬步卒,五千騎兵,破敵軍數十萬,斬將奪旗,俘獲王族,威名大震。 </p><p>其二,前三百三十二年,攻<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E7%88%BE%E5%9F%8E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泰爾城(查無此頁)">泰爾城</a>。<sup id="cite_ref-History_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-History-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>二<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 圍城七月,築堤填海,攻城拔寨,終克堅城。 </p><p>其三,是歲征<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A" title="埃及">埃及</a>,兵不血刃。<sup id="cite_ref-NatGeo_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NatGeo-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>三<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 至<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%BC%E7%BE%85%E6%B2%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="尼羅河(查無此頁)">尼羅河</a>口,建<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7%E5%9F%8E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="亞歷山大城(查無此頁)">亞歷山大城</a>,為海陸要衝。 </p><p>其四,前三百三十一年,再敗大流士於<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B1%B3%E6%8B%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="高加米拉(查無此頁)">高加米拉</a>。<sup id="cite_ref-Britannica_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Britannica-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>一<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Ancient_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ancient-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>四<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 此役也,以寡擊眾,智勇兼備,大破波斯大軍,遂定帝國之基業。 </p><p>既而東征,席捲中亞,遠及<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B2%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印度河(查無此頁)">印度河</a>流域。<sup id="cite_ref-History_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-History-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>二<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 所過之處,無不臣服。年方三十,已建不世之功,國土廣袤,橫跨三洲,東起<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a>,西迄希臘,南及埃及,北達中亞。<sup id="cite_ref-Britannica_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Britannica-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>一<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NatGeo_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NatGeo-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>三<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 古來未有如此之廣袤者。 </p><p>亞歷山大慕古希臘文明,亦欽波斯之文化,思融匯二者之精華。<sup id="cite_ref-Ancient_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ancient-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>四<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Khan_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Khan-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>五<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 鼓勵將士娶波斯女子,以冀兩族調和。帝王自身亦披波斯衣冠,以示同風。<sup id="cite_ref-History_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-History-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>二<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 復廣納賢才,不論種族,唯才是舉。於是希臘文明東漸,波斯文化西傳,啟後世<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%8C%E8%87%98%E5%8C%96%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="希臘化時代(查無此頁)">希臘化時代</a>。 </p><p>前三百二十三年夏,帝崩於<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%AF%94%E5%80%AB" title="巴比倫">巴比倫</a>,春秋三十有二。<sup id="cite_ref-Britannica_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Britannica-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>一<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NatGeo_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NatGeo-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>三<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 帝卒之際,問及皇位繼承,但言:「授予最強者」。及帝棺木未寒,諸將即爭權奪利,帝國旋亦四分五裂。<sup id="cite_ref-History_2-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-History-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>二<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>亞歷山大雖享年不永,然其功績彪炳千古。以十餘年之功,征服四方,開疆萬里,播希臘文明於遐方。<sup id="cite_ref-Ancient_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ancient-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>四<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Khan_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Khan-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>五<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="據"><span id=".E6.93.9A"></span>據</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7&action=edit&section=1" title="所纂章名:據"><span>纂</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Britannica-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Britannica_1-0">一點〇</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Britannica_1-1">一點一</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Britannica_1-2">一點二</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Britannica_1-3">一點三</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Britannica_1-4">一點四</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Britannica_1-5">一點五</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Britannica_1-6">一點六</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Alexander-the-Great">Alexander the Great</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-History-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-History_2-0">二點〇</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-History_2-1">二點一</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-History_2-2">二點二</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-History_2-3">二點三</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-History_2-4">二點四</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-History_2-5">二點五</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-History_2-6">二點六</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.history.com/topics/ancient-history/alexander-the-great">Alexander the Great</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NatGeo-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-NatGeo_3-0">三點〇</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-NatGeo_3-1">三點一</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-NatGeo_3-2">三點二</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-NatGeo_3-3">三點三</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-NatGeo_3-4">三點四</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nationalgeographic.com/culture/article/alexander-the-great">Alexander the Great</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ancient-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Ancient_4-0">四點〇</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Ancient_4-1">四點一</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Ancient_4-2">四點二</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Ancient_4-3">四點三</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Ancient_4-4">四點四</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ancient.eu/Alexander_the_Great/">Alexander the Great</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Khan-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Khan_5-0">五點〇</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Khan_5-1">五點一</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.khanacademy.org/humanities/world-history/ancient-medieval/alexander-the-great/a/alexander-the-great">Alexander the Great</a></span> </li> </ol> <div> <table border="0" cellspacing="1" style="background-color:transparent;position:relative"> <tbody><tr valign="middle"> <td><div style="position: relative; width: 15px; height: 22px; overflow: hidden"> <div style="position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; font-size: 100px; overflow: hidden; line-height: 100px; z-index: 3"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%B7%E9%A6%96" class="extiw" title="commons:卷首">   </a></div> <div style="position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; z-index: 2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AA%94%E6%A1%88:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="commons:卷首"><img alt="commons:卷首" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> </div> </td> <td align="left">聲音動静,具錄於<b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Alexander_the_Great?uselang=zh-classical">維基共享︰亞歷山大</a></span></b> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">取自「<a dir="ltr" href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=亞歷山大&oldid=410387">https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=亞歷山大&oldid=410387</a>」</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A:%E9%A1%9E" title="特殊:類">二類</a>:<ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%86%E9%A1%9E:%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%B6%E9%A0%93%E5%88%97%E5%82%B3" title="分類:馬其頓列傳">馬其頓列傳</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%86%E9%A1%9E:%E5%9F%BA%E7%A4%8E%E4%B9%8B%E6%96%87" title="分類:基礎之文">基礎之文</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> 此頁二〇二四年一〇月一二日 (週六)一一時五四分方易。</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">凡我維基之文,悉為<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">共享創意授權</a>。翻印增刪,皆須引據,並同道為之。然條款繁多,不一而足。請閱<a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">全文</a>,以得其詳。<br /></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">隱私通例</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E8%A8%80%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%B8">大典自序</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">免責告示</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">行為準則</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">司空津逮</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/zh-classical.wikipedia.org">彙統</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">鑑識聲明</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//zh-classical.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">掌中書卷</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-7494d5f4d9-zg6qz","wgBackendResponseTime":193,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.067","walltime":"0.092","ppvisitednodes":{"value":679,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":3208,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":1434,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":7,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":7257,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 61.550 1 -total"," 25.80% 15.879 5 模板:Cite_web"," 20.58% 12.665 1 模板:Commons"," 6.47% 3.983 1 模板:Click"," 6.16% 3.790 1 模板:按"]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-6597446f9d-drx5k","timestamp":"20241114210724","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\u4e9e\u6b77\u5c71\u5927","url":"https:\/\/zh-classical.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q8409","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q8409","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"\u7dad\u57fa\u5a92\u9ad4\u5c08\u6848\u8ca2\u737b\u8005"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2017-10-05T12:09:28Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/e\/e1\/Alexander_the_Great_mosaic.jpg","headline":"\u99ac\u5176\u9813\u738b"}</script> </body> </html>