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<span>History</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Distribution" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Distribution"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Distribution</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Distribution-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Biology" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Biology"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Biology</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Biology-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cultivation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cultivation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Cultivation</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Cultivation-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Cultivation subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Cultivation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Environmental_requirements" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Environmental_requirements"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Environmental requirements</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Environmental_requirements-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sowing" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sowing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Sowing</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sowing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Harvest" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Harvest"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Harvest</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Harvest-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Yield" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Yield"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>Yield</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Yield-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Postharvest_treatment_and_storage" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Postharvest_treatment_and_storage"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.5</span> <span>Postharvest treatment and storage</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Postharvest_treatment_and_storage-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Use" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Use"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Use</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Use-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Use subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Use-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Human_Use" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Human_Use"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Human Use</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Human_Use-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Forage" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Forage"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Forage</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Forage-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Industrial_Use" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Industrial_Use"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Industrial Use</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Industrial_Use-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_Uses" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_Uses"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4</span> <span>Other Uses</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_Uses-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-International_trade" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#International_trade"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>International trade</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-International_trade-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pests_and_diseases" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pests_and_diseases"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Pests and diseases</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pests_and_diseases-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nutritional_aspects" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nutritional_aspects"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Nutritional aspects</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nutritional_aspects-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span 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title="يعب – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="يعب" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cordeauxia_edulis" title="Cordeauxia edulis – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Cordeauxia edulis" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cordeauxia_edulis" title="Cordeauxia edulis – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Cordeauxia edulis" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cordeauxia_edulis" title="Cordeauxia edulis – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Cordeauxia edulis" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cordeauxia_edulis" title="Cordeauxia edulis – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Cordeauxia edulis" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cordeauxia_edulis" title="Cordeauxia edulis – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Cordeauxia edulis" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D8%B9%D8%A8" title="يعب – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="يعب" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cordeauxia" title="Cordeauxia – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Cordeauxia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cordeauxia_edulis" title="Cordeauxia edulis – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Cordeauxia edulis" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cordeauxia_edulis" title="Cordeauxia edulis – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Cordeauxia edulis" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cordeauxia_edulis" title="Cordeauxia edulis – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Cordeauxia edulis" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cordeauxia_edulis" title="Cordeauxia edulis – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Cordeauxia edulis" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet 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dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Genus of legumes</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table class="infobox biota" style="text-align: left; width: 200px; font-size: 100%"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"><i>Cordeauxia edulis</i> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:435951bd4f95c55ce7bfcb5617e0752e41ac8992_271px.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/435951bd4f95c55ce7bfcb5617e0752e41ac8992_271px.jpg/220px-435951bd4f95c55ce7bfcb5617e0752e41ac8992_271px.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="325" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/435951bd4f95c55ce7bfcb5617e0752e41ac8992_271px.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="271" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr style="color:inherit; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"> <th colspan="2"><div style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Conservation_status" title="Conservation status">Conservation status</a></div> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><div style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert-image" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Status_iucn3.1_EN.svg/220px-Status_iucn3.1_EN.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Status_iucn3.1_EN.svg/330px-Status_iucn3.1_EN.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Status_iucn3.1_EN.svg/440px-Status_iucn3.1_EN.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="137" /></span></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Endangered_species_(IUCN_status)" title="Endangered species (IUCN status)">Endangered</a> <small> (<a href="/wiki/IUCN_Red_List" title="IUCN Red List">IUCN 3.1</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-IUCN_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IUCN-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></small></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; min-width:15em; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"><a href="/wiki/Taxonomy_(biology)" title="Taxonomy (biology)">Scientific classification</a> <span class="plainlinks taxobox-edit-taxonomy skin-invert" style="font-size:smaller; float:right; padding-right:0.4em; margin-left:-3em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Template:Taxonomy/Cordeauxia" title="Edit this classification"><img alt="Edit this classification" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/23px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/30px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td>Kingdom: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plant" title="Plant">Plantae</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clade</i>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vascular_plant" title="Vascular plant">Tracheophytes</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clade</i>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Flowering_plant" title="Flowering plant">Angiosperms</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clade</i>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eudicots" title="Eudicots">Eudicots</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clade</i>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rosids" title="Rosids">Rosids</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Order: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fabales" title="Fabales">Fabales</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Family: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fabaceae" title="Fabaceae">Fabaceae</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Subfamily: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Caesalpinioideae" title="Caesalpinioideae">Caesalpinioideae</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Genus: </td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><i>Cordeauxia</i></a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/William_Hemsley_(botanist)" title="William Hemsley (botanist)">Hemsl.</a> (1907)</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Species: </td> <td><div style="display:inline" class="species"><i><b>C. edulis</b></i></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"><a href="/wiki/Binomial_nomenclature" title="Binomial nomenclature">Binomial name</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><b><span class="binomial"><span style="font-weight:normal;"></span><i>Cordeauxia edulis</i></span></b><br /><div style="font-size: 85%;">Hemsl. (1907)</div> </td></tr> </tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238732961">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota tr{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota img{background:transparent}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota tr{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota img{background:white}}.mw-parser-output .infobox.biota .taxobox-edit-taxonomy img{background:transparent!important}body.skin-vector .mw-parser-output table.biota.infobox{margin-top:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.biota.infobox tr.taxonrow td{padding:2px 10px}</style> <p><i><b>Cordeauxia edulis</b></i> is a plant in the family <i><a href="/wiki/Fabaceae" title="Fabaceae">Fabaceae</a></i> and the <a href="/wiki/Monotypic" class="mw-redirect" title="Monotypic">sole species</a> in the genus <i><b>Cordeauxia</b></i>. Known by the common name <b>yeheb bush</b>, it is one of the economically most important wild plants of the <a href="/wiki/Horn_of_Africa" title="Horn of Africa">Horn of Africa</a>, but it is little known outside of its distribution area. It is a multipurpose plant, which allows the survival of nomads by providing them with seeds. Further, the bush serves forage for livestock, firewood and <a href="/wiki/Dye" title="Dye">dye</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-elzeany_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-elzeany-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Its wild population is currently declining. Because it is potentially valuable for other hot, dry regions as a resource for food and fodder, it is recommended to take measures against its extinction. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Taxonomy">Taxonomy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cordeauxia&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Taxonomy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i><b>Cordeauxia edulis</b></i> is a leguminous plant (<a href="/wiki/Fabaceae" title="Fabaceae">Fabaceae</a>) from the genus <i>Cordeauxia</i>. The genus <i>Cordeauxia</i> is in subfamily <a href="/wiki/Caesalpinioideae" title="Caesalpinioideae">Caesalpinioideae</a><sup id="cite_ref-6subfamilies_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6subfamilies-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and tribe <a href="/wiki/Caesalpinieae" title="Caesalpinieae">Caesalpinieae</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Gagnon_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gagnon-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and is closely related to the genera <i><a href="/wiki/Caesalpinia" title="Caesalpinia">Caesalpinia</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Stuhlmannia" title="Stuhlmannia">Stuhlmannia</a></i>. There are at least two varieties of the species <i>C. edulis</i>: <b>Moqley</b> and <b>Suley</b>.<sup id="cite_ref-elzeany_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-elzeany-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-prota_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-prota-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Moqley has smaller and darker leaves as well as a smaller stem diameter than Suley. Furthermore, the pods of Moqley include just one seed whereas the pods of Suley contain several smaller seeds. The seeds of Moqley are claimed to be sweeter.<sup id="cite_ref-prota_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-prota-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The common name of <i>C. edulis</i> is Yeheb-Nut (English) or Yeheb (French).<sup id="cite_ref-prota_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-prota-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-agroforestry_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-agroforestry-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Other names are Yebb, Hebb, Ye’eh, Yi-ib, Yehib or Yicib.<sup id="cite_ref-baumer1983_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-baumer1983-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In <a href="/wiki/Amharic" title="Amharic">amharic</a> it is called Ehb, Qud or Quda.<sup id="cite_ref-birnie_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-birnie-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cordeauxia&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The yeheb nut bush has been known to the <a href="/wiki/Somali_people" title="Somali people">Somali</a> nomads for centuries. The first recovery of his existence dates back to 1871, when the Italian esplorer <a href="/wiki/Luigi_Robecchi_Bricchetti" title="Luigi Robecchi Bricchetti">Luigi Robecchi Bricchetti</a> noticed the plant when traversing Somalia to <a href="/wiki/Bari" title="Bari">Bari</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-elzeany_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-elzeany-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The bush has been named after Cordeaux, a botanic who first obtained botanical specimens in the <a href="/wiki/Ogaden" title="Ogaden">Ogaden</a> province (<a href="/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia">Ethiopia</a>) which were found to be a <a href="/wiki/Leguminous" class="mw-redirect" title="Leguminous">leguminous</a> plant belonging to a hitherto unknown genus in the <i><a href="/wiki/Caesalpinaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Caesalpinaceae">Caesalpinaceae</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-miege_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-miege-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Afterward, Hemsley gave the plant the generic name <i>Cordeauxia</i>, with the specific epithet <i>edulis</i> (edible).<sup id="cite_ref-elzeany_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-elzeany-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1929, the yeheb bush covered half of the vegetation of large territories in <a href="/wiki/Somalia" title="Somalia">Somalia</a> and south-east Ethiopia. In 1983 the distribution has been reduced to small regions.<sup id="cite_ref-prota_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-prota-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Distribution">Distribution</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cordeauxia&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Distribution"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The yeheb tree is native in the arid and semi-arid areas in Somalia (Central) and Ethiopia (Ogaden).<sup id="cite_ref-prota_5-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-prota-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-agroforestry_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-agroforestry-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-mahony1990_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mahony1990-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Its distribution has rapidly declined from 50% coverage down to only small locations nowadays. These regions are often semi-deserts or open bushy steppes located at altitudes from 100 to 300m. The rainfall rates are very low and frost does not occur. The ground is a very poor red sandy soils.<sup id="cite_ref-baumer1983_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-baumer1983-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The existence of <i>C. edulis</i> is threatened by war, over-utilization<sup id="cite_ref-baumer1983_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-baumer1983-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and by drought.<sup id="cite_ref-miege_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-miege-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-mahony1990_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mahony1990-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Another cause for the decrease of <i>C. edulis</i> is the loss of seeds removed through the local people, eaten by wildlife and destroyed by insects.<sup id="cite_ref-ali_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ali-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Its extinction would represent an irreplaceable loss for the long-term survival of the nomadic populations.<sup id="cite_ref-miege_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-miege-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1975, the National Range Agency of Somalia protected an area of about 50ha by prohibiting grazing. Since then, many other areas have been protected from grazing. In these areas and in all the native areas, the situation of Yeheb bush had considerably improved according to a 1983 study.<sup id="cite_ref-baumer1983_7-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-baumer1983-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, a mission in 2015<sup id="cite_ref-Ismail_2015_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ismail_2015-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> found that the species had disappeared from the Haud plateau of <a href="/wiki/Somaliland" title="Somaliland">Somaliland</a>, although still to be found on the Ethiopian side of the border. </p><p>It is exotic in <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania">Tanzania</a> and in the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Yemen" class="mw-redirect" title="Republic of Yemen">Republic of Yemen</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-agroforestry_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-agroforestry-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is a wild species, but also subject to domestication trials, where it was sent to other arid regions, but with poor response, except for <a href="/wiki/Voi" title="Voi">Voi</a>, Kenya, where fruits are produced successfully since 1957.<sup id="cite_ref-Booth_1988_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Booth_1988-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Today there is <a href="/wiki/Germplasm" title="Germplasm">germplasm</a> collection in Ethiopia (ILRI Addis Ababa), Kenya (National Genebank, Kikuyu) and the USA (Southern Regional Plant Introduction Station, Griffin, Georgia).<sup id="cite_ref-prota_5-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-prota-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biology">Biology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cordeauxia&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Biology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>It is an evergreen, multistemmed <a href="/wiki/Shrub" title="Shrub">shrub</a><sup id="cite_ref-agroforestry_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-agroforestry-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> of about 1.6m height<sup id="cite_ref-birnie_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-birnie-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but it can also grow up to 4 m.<sup id="cite_ref-miege_9-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-miege-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Yeheb tree has a <a href="/wiki/Taproot" title="Taproot">taproot</a> system, which can go 3m deep.<sup id="cite_ref-agroforestry_6-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-agroforestry-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Like that it reaches deep water and can stay green all year round.<sup id="cite_ref-baumer1983_7-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-baumer1983-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>Leaves: The lower surface of the leaves is green with <a href="/wiki/Glandular_hair" class="mw-redirect" title="Glandular hair">glandular hair</a>. The hair contain <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cordeauxiaquinone&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cordeauxiaquinone (page does not exist)">cordeauxiaquinone</a>, a magenta-red <a href="/wiki/Pigment" title="Pigment">pigment</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-miege_9-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-miege-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The upper surface is olive green. The leaves are alternate and leathery. They have an oval shape and form an asymmetrical <a href="/wiki/Frond#Pinnate_fronds" title="Frond">pinna</a> with 1-6 pairs but mostly 4.<sup id="cite_ref-mahony1990_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mahony1990-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The leaves measure 3–5 cm.<sup id="cite_ref-miege_9-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-miege-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They curl when the soil moisture gets low.<sup id="cite_ref-ali_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ali-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Flowers: The flowers are yellow and contain both sexes.<sup id="cite_ref-agroforestry_6-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-agroforestry-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They are 2–5 cm in diameter and have 5 petals. They are grouped in <a href="/wiki/Corymbs" class="mw-redirect" title="Corymbs">corymbs</a> with very few flowers at the end of the <a href="/wiki/Branch" title="Branch">branch</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-miege_9-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-miege-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Flowering occurs throughout the year but is more profuse during the rainy season.<sup id="cite_ref-miege_9-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-miege-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They are pollinated by insects.<sup id="cite_ref-mahony1990_10-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mahony1990-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The flowers develop at the first stage of the fruit formation, exhibit a <a href="/wiki/Dormancy" title="Dormancy">dormancy</a> through the dry season and continue the development at the onset of the next rainy period. After that, they mature within a few days.<sup id="cite_ref-ali_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ali-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Seeds: They have the size of a big hazel-nut,<sup id="cite_ref-baumer1983_7-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-baumer1983-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> weight 1–3 g<sup id="cite_ref-prota_5-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-prota-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and are red-brown.<sup id="cite_ref-mahony1990_10-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mahony1990-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The indehiscent pods include 1–4 round or ovoid seeds, they are by mistake called nuts.<sup id="cite_ref-agroforestry_6-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-agroforestry-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The germination rate is about 80% growth.<sup id="cite_ref-miege_9-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-miege-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Trunk and Bark: They have a yellow-brownish color.<sup id="cite_ref-mahony1990_10-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mahony1990-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Growth: The growth in the first developing stages is slow due to small proportion of reserve proteins and the development of the taproot system.<sup id="cite_ref-agroforestry_6-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-agroforestry-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-miege_9-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-miege-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chromosome" title="Chromosome">Chromosome</a> number: 2n=24<sup id="cite_ref-prota_5-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-prota-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-miege_9-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-miege-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inflorescence" title="Inflorescence">Inflorescence</a>: The inflorescence is a terminal few-flowered raceme.<sup id="cite_ref-prota_5-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-prota-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cultivation">Cultivation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cordeauxia&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Cultivation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>C. edulis</i> is cultivated on a small scale in Somalia and near Voi in Kenya. It has only recently been a subject to domestication, therefore little knowledge about propagation, the agronomic practices and its potential for selection as well as breeding exists.<sup id="cite_ref-prota_5-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-prota-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-bosch_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bosch-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The potential of this multipurpose plant is very promising, especially for other arid, hot regions as an important food and fodder resource.<sup id="cite_ref-wickens_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wickens-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Environmental_requirements">Environmental requirements</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cordeauxia&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Environmental requirements"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>C. edulis</i> is a drought resistant plant and tolerant to desertification. For optimal plant development, average temperature and rainfall requirements are 25 °C and 250 - 400mm/year (two rainy seasons).<sup id="cite_ref-miege_9-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-miege-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Occasionally the Yeheb tree can also cope with minimal precipitation levels of 150–200 mm/year. It grows on red sandy soils (called <a href="/wiki/Haud" title="Haud">Haud</a>) with a low nitrogen content. The soils are <a href="/wiki/Alkaline" class="mw-redirect" title="Alkaline">alkaline</a> and their <a href="/wiki/Soil_texture" title="Soil texture">texture</a> is fine to coarse sand or grit to loamy sand.<sup id="cite_ref-agroforestry_6-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-agroforestry-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-mahony1990_10-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mahony1990-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-mansfeld_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mansfeld-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>C. edulis</i> prefers elevated stands, where no water accumulates. It grows in altitudes between 100–1000 m and is found in vegetation with <a href="/wiki/Acacia" title="Acacia">acacia</a>-<a href="/wiki/Commiphora" title="Commiphora">commiphora</a> <a href="/wiki/Deciduous" title="Deciduous">deciduous</a> bushland and thickets.<sup id="cite_ref-Booth_1988_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Booth_1988-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sowing">Sowing</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cordeauxia&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Sowing"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The seed is often said to be viable for a few months only, but seed coated in wood ash and stored in a sack is reputed to remain viable for at least a year. The seeds should be sown on soils where the taproot can develop. There is no information available on optimal density and spacing. Under natural conditions there are up to 320plants/ha. The seedlings need ample water after planting. A transplantation of the plant destroys the taproot and leads to mortality.<sup id="cite_ref-prota_5-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-prota-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>C. edulis</i> grows slowly in the early stages, because of the buildup of the strong taproot and the small proportion in reserve proteins.<sup id="cite_ref-agroforestry_6-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-agroforestry-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Once the plants are established, they need almost no care.<sup id="cite_ref-prota_5-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-prota-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The plant is <a href="/w/index.php?title=Self-reseeding&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Self-reseeding (page does not exist)">self-reseeding</a>, but due to the fact that seeds are often infested by <a href="/wiki/Weevils" class="mw-redirect" title="Weevils">weevils</a> and larvae or roasted in the post-harvest treatment, it is difficult to obtain viable seeds for planting. The plantation established near Voi, Kenya, is currently the sole source of germplasm.<sup id="cite_ref-wickens_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wickens-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Harvest">Harvest</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cordeauxia&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Harvest"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The yeheb seeds are usually harvested from wild plants.<sup id="cite_ref-prota_5-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-prota-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The recommended harvest time is in June,<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but in Somalia nowadays the harvest is reported to occur twice a year.<sup id="cite_ref-yusuf_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-yusuf-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This is possible if both rainy seasons occur within their normal extent and contribute enough rain for the plant. The Yeheb-Nut is mainly harvested manually by children and women,<sup id="cite_ref-yusuf_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-yusuf-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the harvest process is described as hard work. Due to the high demand and many droughts in the last few years, the shrub is often harvested immature at an age below 3 years.<sup id="cite_ref-wickens_15-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wickens-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The plants are often overused as the people remove all seeds at the same time.<sup id="cite_ref-prota_5-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-prota-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Yield">Yield</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cordeauxia&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Yield"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Yeheb produces few fruits in the first three years, but it can live up to many years. The quantity of the yield increases with higher age, but also depends on the amount of rainfall. The yield is about 5–8 kg seeds.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The estimated average forage production is 325–450 kg/ha.<sup id="cite_ref-prota_5-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-prota-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Postharvest_treatment_and_storage">Postharvest treatment and storage</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cordeauxia&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Postharvest treatment and storage"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The seeds are rarely eaten fresh by Somali children, more often they are first dried in the shade during 7–10 days and then the hard seed coat is removed. For storage, the seeds have to be roasted or boiled to prevent fungal attack, to kill insects eggs and larvae inside the seeds and to harden the seed coat.<sup id="cite_ref-prota_5-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-prota-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After roasting in the hot ash, which leads to yield losses due to damage of the seeds, the seeds are coated in weed ash and stored in sacks in the house for personal use or for trade at local markets at a later time.<sup id="cite_ref-yusuf_18-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-yusuf-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The seeds treated this way are storable for about one year.<sup id="cite_ref-mahony1990_10-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mahony1990-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pastoralists keep the seeds in containers out of dried and tanned camel leather, where they can be stored for many years.<sup id="cite_ref-prota_5-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-prota-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The firewood for roasting is often taken from the shrub, which hampers the regeneration of the population in addition to the complete removal of all the seeds.<sup id="cite_ref-mahony1990_10-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mahony1990-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Use">Use</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cordeauxia&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Use"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The seeds are usually consumed by local people and rarely sold in town. The demand exceeds the supply, because the plant population is declining.<sup id="cite_ref-prota_5-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-prota-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Human_Use">Human Use</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cordeauxia&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Human Use"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Food: The seeds are eaten dried, boiled, roasted or raw.<sup id="cite_ref-agroforestry_6-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-agroforestry-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-mansfeld_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mansfeld-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sometimes the seeds of <i>C. edulis</i> is the only available food for Somali nomads during droughts. The seeds are nutritious and taste sweet with a <a href="/wiki/Chestnut" title="Chestnut">chestnut</a> flavour after roasting.<sup id="cite_ref-elzeany_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-elzeany-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-prota_5-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-prota-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Fresh or dried seeds taste sour. Local people like its taste so there is a saying <i>Fadhi iyo Fuud Yicibeed lays la waa”</i>, which means: Those who remain seated and laze will not get Yihib.<sup id="cite_ref-baumer1983_7-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-baumer1983-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The raw seeds contain a considerable amount of <a href="/wiki/Serine_protease" title="Serine protease">serine protease</a> (<a href="/wiki/Trypsin" title="Trypsin">trypsin</a>) inhibitors, causing <a href="/wiki/Nausea" title="Nausea">nausea</a> or stomach distress. These inhibitors are destroyed by heating during cooking or roasting.<sup id="cite_ref-miege_9-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-miege-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Drinks: People made a tea out of the leaves<sup id="cite_ref-agroforestry_6-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-agroforestry-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-mansfeld_16-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mansfeld-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> or drink the sweet water in which the seeds have been boiled as a beverage.<sup id="cite_ref-elzeany_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-elzeany-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-prota_5-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-prota-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Medicine: <i>C. edulis</i> can regulate <a href="/wiki/Gastric_secretion" class="mw-redirect" title="Gastric secretion">gastric secretion</a>. A study showed that the consumption of the plant enhances the production of <a href="/wiki/Erythrocytes" class="mw-redirect" title="Erythrocytes">erythrocytes</a> and is therefore used as a remedy for <a href="/wiki/Anemia" title="Anemia">anemia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-prota_5-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-prota-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Forage">Forage</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cordeauxia&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Forage"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>C. edulis</i> is an important bee forage.<sup id="cite_ref-birnie_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-birnie-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Furthermore, it serves as fodder for camels, goats, sheep and cattle in dry season<sup id="cite_ref-prota_5-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-prota-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fao_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fao-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but the shrubs cannot withstand long-term grazing pressure.<sup id="cite_ref-agroforestry_6-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-agroforestry-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-mansfeld_16-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mansfeld-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is essential for the livestock production, especially in central Somalia and eastern Ethiopia where <i>C. edulis</i> can cover 85% of the good-quality feed during the dry season.<sup id="cite_ref-Soederberg_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Soederberg-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During the rainy season, the animals usually avoid the plant because of its high content of <a href="/wiki/Tannins" class="mw-redirect" title="Tannins">tannins</a> in the leaves (see table below).<sup id="cite_ref-agroforestry_6-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-agroforestry-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-mansfeld_16-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mansfeld-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The leaf content of K, Ca, Mg, S, Ni, Cr, V and Ti is adequate. The content of N and P is low, whereas the latter is probably a consequence of the low P stock in the soil. Al and Fe content is high, probably due to dust. Also, the Ca/Mg and Ca/P ratio is too high. Overall, there could be problems to cover the demand of P, Mg, Mn and partly Zn of grazing stock by feeding only Yeheb.<sup id="cite_ref-drechsel_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-drechsel-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>C. edulis</i> can cause intestinal disorders in goats when eaten as the sole diet.<sup id="cite_ref-prota_5-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-prota-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>C. edulis</i> also contains a <a href="/wiki/Naphthoquinone" title="Naphthoquinone">naphthoquinone</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cordeauxione&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cordeauxione (page does not exist)">cordeauxione</a> (cordeauxiaquinone). It is found in the <a href="/wiki/Glands" class="mw-redirect" title="Glands">glands</a> of the leaves and is unique for <i>C.edulis</i>. It is used as a red dye. If goats browse on the leaves of <i>C. edulis</i>, their feet become light-orange in color and their urine turn purple.<sup id="cite_ref-baumer1983_7-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-baumer1983-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Soederberg_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Soederberg-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As Cordeauxione makes calcium complexes, teeth of animals get orange-red and their bones pink when they eat the leaves.<sup id="cite_ref-prota_5-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-prota-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The pink bones are considered a sign of good meat quality in Somalia and Saudi Arabia.<sup id="cite_ref-prota_5-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-prota-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Density and available forage<sup id="cite_ref-ali_11-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ali-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Density (plant/ha) </th> <th>Forage (kg/ha) </th> <th>Forage (kg/plant) </th></tr> <tr> <td>162</td> <td>325.62</td> <td>1.99 </td></tr> <tr> <td>226</td> <td>334.48</td> <td>1.48 </td></tr> <tr> <td>319</td> <td>452.98</td> <td>1.42 </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Leaf nutrient levels (%)<sup id="cite_ref-drechsel_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-drechsel-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th> </th> <th>N </th> <th>P </th> <th>K </th> <th>Ca </th> <th>Mg </th> <th>S </th> <th>Si </th> <th>Cl </th></tr> <tr> <th>Moqley variety </th> <td>1.49</td> <td>0.13</td> <td>0.71</td> <td>1.49</td> <td>0.18</td> <td>0.17</td> <td>0.55</td> <td>0.23 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Suley variety </th> <td>1.27</td> <td>0.11</td> <td>0.65</td> <td>1.75</td> <td>0.11</td> <td>0.14</td> <td>0.40</td> <td>0.09 </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Leaf nutrient levels (<a href="/wiki/Parts_per_million" class="mw-redirect" title="Parts per million">ppm</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-drechsel_22-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-drechsel-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th> </th> <th>Al </th> <th>Fe </th> <th>Mn </th> <th>Cu </th> <th>Zn </th> <th>B </th> <th>Ni </th> <th>Cr </th> <th>V </th> <th>Ti </th> <th>Sr </th></tr> <tr> <th>Moqley variety </th> <td>913</td> <td>735</td> <td>46</td> <td>14</td> <td>24</td> <td>18</td> <td>-</td> <td>-</td> <td>-</td> <td>-</td> <td>- </td></tr> <tr> <th>Suley variety </th> <td>593</td> <td>438</td> <td>39</td> <td>8</td> <td>21</td> <td>48</td> <td>2.2</td> <td>2.8</td> <td>1.1</td> <td>12.6</td> <td>81.7 </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Other leaf contents<sup id="cite_ref-prota_5-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-prota-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Protein (%) </th> <th>Energy (KJ/100g dry matter) </th> <th>Digestibility of dry matter (%) </th> <th>Tannin Content (%) </th> <th>Cordeauxione (%) </th></tr> <tr> <td>7.5-11.8</td> <td>559-586</td> <td>27.2-39.8</td> <td>2.5-2.7</td> <td>0.7-0.8% </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Industrial_Use">Industrial Use</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cordeauxia&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Industrial Use"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Fuel: The wood is a good firewood, also when wet.<sup id="cite_ref-prota_5-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-prota-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-agroforestry_6-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-agroforestry-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-mansfeld_16-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mansfeld-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Insect defence: Roasting or boiling of freshly picked seeds provide a good insect defence.</li> <li>Industry: The red dye in the glands of the leaves can be used for dyeing textiles.<sup id="cite_ref-agroforestry_6-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-agroforestry-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-mansfeld_16-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mansfeld-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The dye can also be extracted by alkaline or acid dissolver, whereas first leads to a more intense violet color.<sup id="cite_ref-prota_5-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-prota-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Soap: Soap can be made out of the seed oil.<sup id="cite_ref-prota_5-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-prota-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Construction timber: The wood is popular as a building material due to its resistance to termites.<sup id="cite_ref-yusuf_18-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-yusuf-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_Uses">Other Uses</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cordeauxia&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Other Uses"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Livestock fences<sup id="cite_ref-birnie_8-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-birnie-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nitrogen_fixation" title="Nitrogen fixation">Nitrogen fixation</a><sup id="cite_ref-birnie_8-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-birnie-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Soil conservation<sup id="cite_ref-birnie_8-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-birnie-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mulch" title="Mulch">Mulch</a><sup id="cite_ref-birnie_8-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-birnie-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="International_trade">International trade</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cordeauxia&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: International trade"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>There is some trade between Ethiopia, Somalia and Arabia, but no quantitative information available.<sup id="cite_ref-prota_5-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-prota-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Yeheb seed is suggested by many studies to have a potential market in Europe as a "dessert nut".<sup id="cite_ref-prota_5-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-prota-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pests_and_diseases">Pests and diseases</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cordeauxia&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Pests and diseases"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Seeds: weevils and moth larvae<sup id="cite_ref-mahony1990_10-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mahony1990-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Shrubs: rarely any insect pests</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nutritional_aspects">Nutritional aspects</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cordeauxia&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Nutritional aspects"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The seeds are rich in <a href="/wiki/Starch" title="Starch">starch</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sugar" title="Sugar">sugar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Protein" title="Protein">protein</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fat" title="Fat">fat</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-mansfeld_16-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mansfeld-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Suley variety shows higher protein and fat content than the Moqley variety. Their <a href="/wiki/Carbohydrate" title="Carbohydrate">carbohydrate</a> and protein contents are less than those of most other legumes eaten in the Horn of Africa. However, <i>C. edulis</i> grows where it is impossible for the usual legumes to grow.<sup id="cite_ref-mansfeld_16-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mansfeld-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The amino-acid composition of <i>C.edulis</i> is close to that of the <a href="/wiki/Papilionaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Papilionaceae">Papilionaceae</a> (e.g. <a href="/wiki/Methionine" title="Methionine">Methionine</a>-deficient).<sup id="cite_ref-miege_9-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-miege-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Chemical composition of Yeheb seeds (%)<sup id="cite_ref-mansfeld_16-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mansfeld-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col"> </th> <th scope="col">Moqley variety </th> <th scope="col">Suley variety </th></tr> <tr> <td><b>Moisture</b></td> <td>16.9</td> <td>16.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Protein</b></td> <td>12.6</td> <td>14.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Fat</b></td> <td>9.9</td> <td>10.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Starch</b></td> <td>34.0</td> <td>31.4 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Reducing sugars</b></td> <td>2.3</td> <td>2.2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Sucrose</b></td> <td>19.5</td> <td>20.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Ash</b></td> <td>2.7</td> <td>2.9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Fibre" class="mw-redirect" title="Fibre">Fibre</a></b></td> <td>2.1</td> <td>2.0 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The seeds of yeheb are rich in sodium, potassium and phosphorus; thus they contain a small amount of calcium and magnesium.<sup id="cite_ref-mansfeld_16-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mansfeld-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Element composition of Yeheb seed ash [mg/100g] (%)<sup id="cite_ref-mansfeld_16-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mansfeld-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">Element </th> <th scope="col">Moqley </th> <th scope="col">Suley </th></tr> <tr> <td><b>Sodium</b></td> <td>452</td> <td>493 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Potassium</b></td> <td>625</td> <td>633 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Calcium</b></td> <td>31</td> <td>33 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Magnesium</b></td> <td>82</td> <td>79 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Phosphorus</b></td> <td>221</td> <td>232 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Chlorine</b></td> <td>92</td> <td>94 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Both varieties contain a lot of <a href="/wiki/Amino_acids" class="mw-redirect" title="Amino acids">amino acids</a>; yeheb seeds have a high content of the essential amino acids <a href="/wiki/Lysine" title="Lysine">lysine</a> and <a href="/wiki/Arginine" title="Arginine">arginine</a>, but are deficient in <a href="/wiki/Tryptophan" title="Tryptophan">tryptophan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Isoleucine" title="Isoleucine">isoleucine</a>. <a href="/wiki/Phytohaemagglutinin" title="Phytohaemagglutinin">Phytohaemagglutinin</a>, a toxic <a href="/wiki/Lectin" title="Lectin">lectin</a> often present in legumes, is absent in Yeheb seeds; this is an additional nutritional advantage.<sup id="cite_ref-miege_9-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-miege-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-mansfeld_16-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mansfeld-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em auto"> <caption>Amino acids composition of Yeheb seed protein (var. Moqley) [%]<sup id="cite_ref-mansfeld_16-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mansfeld-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">Amino Acid </th> <th scope="col">Lysine </th> <th scope="col">Histidine </th> <th scope="col">Arginine </th> <th scope="col">Aspartic acid </th> <th scope="col">Threonine </th> <th scope="col">Serine </th> <th scope="col">Proline </th> <th scope="col">Glycine </th> <th scope="col">Alanine </th> <th scope="col">Cystine </th> <th scope="col">Valine </th> <th scope="col">Methionine </th> <th scope="col">Isoleucine </th> <th scope="col">Leucine </th> <th scope="col">Tyrosine </th> <th scope="col">Phenylalanine </th></tr> <tr> <td>%</td> <td>3.9</td> <td>1.3</td> <td>9.1</td> <td>18.7</td> <td>2.1</td> <td>6.7</td> <td>8.8</td> <td>8.2</td> <td>8.6</td> <td>tr.</td> <td>1.3</td> <td>2.4</td> <td>tr.</td> <td>3.8</td> <td>2.9</td> <td>1.4 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cordeauxia&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-IUCN-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IUCN_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFBeech,_E.Belay,_B.Mekbib,_E.Alemu,_S.2021" class="citation journal cs1">Beech, E.; Belay, B.; Mekbib, E.; Alemu, S.; Awas, T.; Bahdon, J.; Demissew, S.; Nemomissa, S.; Atnafu, H.; Alemu, S. (2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/30386/223070243">"<i>Cordeauxia edulis</i>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/IUCN_Red_List" title="IUCN Red List">IUCN Red List of Threatened Species</a></i>. <b>2021</b>: e.T30386A223070243. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T30386A223070243.en">10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T30386A223070243.en</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 6,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=IUCN+Red+List+of+Threatened+Species&rft.atitle=Cordeauxia+edulis&rft.volume=2021&rft.pages=e.T30386A223070243&rft.date=2021&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T30386A223070243.en&rft.au=Beech%2C+E.&rft.au=Belay%2C+B.&rft.au=Mekbib%2C+E.&rft.au=Alemu%2C+S.&rft.au=Awas%2C+T.&rft.au=Bahdon%2C+J.&rft.au=Demissew%2C+S.&rft.au=Nemomissa%2C+S.&rft.au=Atnafu%2C+H.&rft.au=Alemu%2C+S.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iucnredlist.org%2Fspecies%2F30386%2F223070243&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACordeauxia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-elzeany-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-elzeany_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-elzeany_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-elzeany_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-elzeany_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-elzeany_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-elzeany_2-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKrálováEl-Zeany,_B._A.Gutale,_S._F.1982" class="citation journal cs1">Králová, B.; El-Zeany, B. A.; Gutale, S. F. (1982). "The nutritional value of Yeheb-nut (Cordeauxia edulis Hemsl.)". <i>Food/Nahrung</i>. <b>26</b> (9): 797–802. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1002%2Ffood.19820260919">10.1002/food.19820260919</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7155187">7155187</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Food%2FNahrung&rft.atitle=The+nutritional+value+of+Yeheb-nut+%28Cordeauxia+edulis+Hemsl.%29&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=9&rft.pages=797-802&rft.date=1982&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1002%2Ffood.19820260919&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F7155187&rft.aulast=Kr%C3%A1lov%C3%A1&rft.aufirst=B.&rft.au=El-Zeany%2C+B.+A.&rft.au=Gutale%2C+S.+F.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACordeauxia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6subfamilies-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6subfamilies_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThe_Legume_Phylogeny_Working_Group_(LPWG).2017" class="citation journal cs1">The Legume Phylogeny Working Group (LPWG). (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.12705%2F661.3">"A new subfamily classification of the Leguminosae based on a taxonomically comprehensive phylogeny"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Taxon_(journal)" title="Taxon (journal)">Taxon</a></i>. <b>66</b> (1): 44–77. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.12705%2F661.3">10.12705/661.3</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/Hdl_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hdl (identifier)">hdl</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdl.handle.net/10568%2F90658">10568/90658</a></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Taxon&rft.atitle=A+new+subfamily+classification+of+the+Leguminosae+based+on+a+taxonomically+comprehensive+phylogeny&rft.volume=66&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=44-77&rft.date=2017&rft_id=info%3Ahdl%2F10568%2F90658&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.12705%2F661.3&rft.au=The+Legume+Phylogeny+Working+Group+%28LPWG%29.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.12705%252F661.3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACordeauxia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gagnon-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Gagnon_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGagnonBruneauHughesde_Queiroz2016" class="citation journal cs1">Gagnon E, Bruneau A, Hughes CE, de Queiroz LP, Lewis GP (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5558824">"A new generic system for the pantropical <i>Caesalpinia</i> group (Leguminosae)"</a>. <i>PhytoKeys</i> (71): 1–160. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.3897%2Fphytokeys.71.9203">10.3897/phytokeys.71.9203</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifier)">PMC</a> <span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5558824">5558824</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28814915">28814915</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=PhytoKeys&rft.atitle=A+new+generic+system+for+the+pantropical+Caesalpinia+group+%28Leguminosae%29&rft.issue=71&rft.pages=1-160&rft.date=2016&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC5558824%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F28814915&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.3897%2Fphytokeys.71.9203&rft.aulast=Gagnon&rft.aufirst=E&rft.au=Bruneau%2C+A&rft.au=Hughes%2C+CE&rft.au=de+Queiroz%2C+LP&rft.au=Lewis%2C+GP&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC5558824&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACordeauxia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-prota-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-prota_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-prota_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-prota_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-prota_5-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-prota_5-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-prota_5-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-prota_5-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-prota_5-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-prota_5-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-prota_5-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-prota_5-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-prota_5-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-prota_5-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-prota_5-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-prota_5-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-prota_5-15"><sup><i><b>p</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-prota_5-16"><sup><i><b>q</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-prota_5-17"><sup><i><b>r</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-prota_5-18"><sup><i><b>s</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-prota_5-19"><sup><i><b>t</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-prota_5-20"><sup><i><b>u</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-prota_5-21"><sup><i><b>v</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-prota_5-22"><sup><i><b>w</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-prota_5-23"><sup><i><b>x</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-prota_5-24"><sup><i><b>y</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-prota_5-25"><sup><i><b>z</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-prota_5-26"><sup><i><b>aa</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-prota_5-27"><sup><i><b>ab</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-prota_5-28"><sup><i><b>ac</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-prota_5-29"><sup><i><b>ad</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-prota_5-30"><sup><i><b>ae</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFG._BelayM._Brink2006" class="citation book cs1">G. 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Wageningen: PROTA Foundation. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-90-5782-170-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-90-5782-170-7"><bdi>978-90-5782-170-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Cereals+and+pulses&rft.place=Wageningen&rft.pub=PROTA+Foundation&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-90-5782-170-7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACordeauxia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-agroforestry-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-agroforestry_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-agroforestry_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-agroforestry_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-agroforestry_6-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-agroforestry_6-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-agroforestry_6-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-agroforestry_6-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-agroforestry_6-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-agroforestry_6-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-agroforestry_6-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-agroforestry_6-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-agroforestry_6-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-agroforestry_6-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-agroforestry_6-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-agroforestry_6-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-agroforestry_6-15"><sup><i><b>p</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">AgroForestryTree Database <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://archive.today/20130416071007/http://www.worldagroforestrycentre.org/sea/products/afdbases/af/asp/SpeciesInfo.asp?SpID=587">[1]</a> 13.10.13</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-baumer1983-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-baumer1983_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-baumer1983_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-baumer1983_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-baumer1983_7-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-baumer1983_7-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-baumer1983_7-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-baumer1983_7-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-baumer1983_7-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBaumer1983" class="citation book cs1">Baumer, Michel (1983). <i>Notes on trees and shrubs in arid and semi-arid regions</i>. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-92-5-101354-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-92-5-101354-0"><bdi>978-92-5-101354-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Notes+on+trees+and+shrubs+in+arid+and+semi-arid+regions&rft.place=Rome&rft.pub=Food+and+Agriculture+Organization+of+the+United+Nations&rft.date=1983&rft.isbn=978-92-5-101354-0&rft.aulast=Baumer&rft.aufirst=Michel&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACordeauxia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-birnie-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-birnie_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-birnie_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-birnie_8-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-birnie_8-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-birnie_8-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-birnie_8-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-birnie_8-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBirnieTengnäs,_Bo1993" class="citation book cs1">Birnie, Azene Bekele-Tesemma with Ann; Tengnäs, Bo (1993). <i>Useful trees and shrubs for Ethiopia : identification, propagation, and management for agricultural and pastoral communities</i>. 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.navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Taxon_identifiers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Taxon_identifiers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Taxon_identifiers" title="Help:Taxon identifiers">Taxon identifiers</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><i>Cordeauxia edulis</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata">Wikidata</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3321124" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q3321124">Q3321124</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Wikispecies" title="Wikispecies">Wikispecies</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Cordeauxia_edulis" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Cordeauxia edulis">Cordeauxia edulis</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">APDB: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://africanplantdatabase.ch/en/nomen/70228">70228</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/ARKive" title="ARKive">ARKive</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/*/http://www.arkive.org/wd/cordeauxia-edulis/">cordeauxia-edulis</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Catalogue_of_Life" title="Catalogue of Life">CoL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/YB59">YB59</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Ecocrop" title="Ecocrop">Ecocrop</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ecocrop.review.fao.org/ecocrop/srv/en/cropView?id=4854">4854</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Encyclopedia_of_Life" title="Encyclopedia of Life">EoL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eol.org/pages/418050">418050</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Global_Biodiversity_Information_Facility" title="Global Biodiversity Information Facility">GBIF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gbif.org/species/2981417">2981417</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Germplasm_Resources_Information_Network" title="Germplasm Resources Information Network">GRIN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxonomydetail.aspx?id=11467">11467</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/INaturalist" title="INaturalist">iNaturalist</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://inaturalist.org/taxa/190872">190872</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/International_Plant_Names_Index" title="International Plant Names Index">IPNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ipni.org/n/487135-1">487135-1</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Interim_Register_of_Marine_and_Nonmarine_Genera" title="Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera">IRMNG</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irmng.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=11113784">11113784</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/IUCN_Red_List" title="IUCN Red List">IUCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apiv3.iucnredlist.org/api/v3/taxonredirect/30386">30386</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Center_for_Biotechnology_Information" title="National Center for Biotechnology Information">NCBI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=191921">191921</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Open_Tree_of_Life" title="Open Tree of Life">Open Tree of Life</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tree.opentreeoflife.org/taxonomy/browse?id=896116">896116</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Plants_for_a_Future" title="Plants for a Future">PfaF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Cordeauxia+edulis">Cordeauxia edulis</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/The_Plant_List" title="The Plant List">Plant List</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/ild-1170">ild-1170</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Plants_of_the_World_Online" title="Plants of the World Online">POWO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn%3Alsid%3Aipni.org%3Anames%3A487135-1">urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:487135-1</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Tropicos" title="Tropicos">Tropicos</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://legacy.tropicos.org/Name/13051073">13051073</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/World_Flora_Online" title="World Flora Online">WFO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://list.worldfloraonline.org/wfo-0000165271">wfo-0000165271</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cordeauxia&oldid=1255782567">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cordeauxia&oldid=1255782567</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:IUCN_Red_List_endangered_species" title="Category:IUCN Red List endangered species">IUCN Red List endangered species</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Crops" title="Category:Crops">Crops</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Edible_nuts_and_seeds" title="Category:Edible nuts and seeds">Edible nuts and seeds</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Monotypic_Fabaceae_genera" title="Category:Monotypic Fabaceae genera">Monotypic Fabaceae genera</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Caesalpinieae" title="Category:Caesalpinieae">Caesalpinieae</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Flora_of_Somalia" title="Category:Flora of Somalia">Flora of Somalia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Flora_of_Ethiopia" title="Category:Flora of Ethiopia">Flora of Ethiopia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Plants_described_in_1907" title="Category:Plants described in 1907">Plants described in 1907</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Taxa_named_by_William_Hemsley_(botanist)" title="Category:Taxa named by William Hemsley (botanist)">Taxa named by William Hemsley (botanist)</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1:_long_volume_value" title="Category:CS1: long volume value">CS1: long volume value</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_%27species%27_microformats" title="Category:Articles with 'species' microformats">Articles with 'species' microformats</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> 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