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Journals should provide training for editors and reviewers and have policies on diverse aspects of peer review, especially with respect to adoption of appropriate models of review and processes for handling conflicts of interest, appeals and disputes that may arise in peer review</p> </div> <div class="hero__bottom"> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="page-main"> <div class="page-main__row"> <div class="page-main__col"> <main> <section id="content" class="region region-content"> <div id="block-system-main" class="block block-system clearfix"> <div class="content"> <div class="term-listing-heading"><div id="taxonomy-term-2779" class="core-practice-content-listing taxonomy-term vocabulary-classifications clearfix"> <div class="content"> <ul class="core-practice-content-listing__content-categories"> <li class="core-practice-content-listing__content-category-list-item"> <div class="core-practice-overview-card"> <div class="core-practice-overview-card__wrapper"> <h2 class="core-practice-overview-card__content-links-title">Latest</h2> <ul class="core-practice-overview-card__content-links-list"> <li><a href="/web/20220315110429/https://publicationethics.org/case/possible-peer-review-manipulation">Possible peer review manipulation </a> (Case)</li> <li><a href="/web/20220315110429/https://publicationethics.org/resources/guidelines/ethics-toolkit-editors">Ethics toolkit for a successful editorial office</a> (Resource)</li> <li><a href="/web/20220315110429/https://publicationethics.org/news/news-february-2022">In the news: February 2022</a> (News)</li> </ul> <div class="core-practice-overview-card__view-all-resources"> <a href="/web/20220315110429/https://publicationethics.org/guidance?classification=2779">View all Peer review processes resources</a> </div> </div> </li> <li class="core-practice-content-listing__content-category-list-item"> <div class="core-practice-overview-card"> <div class="core-practice-overview-card__wrapper"> <h2 class="core-practice-overview-card__content-links-title">Cases</h2> <ul class="core-practice-overview-card__content-links-list"> <li><a href="/web/20220315110429/https://publicationethics.org/case/possible-peer-review-manipulation">Possible peer review manipulation </a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220315110429/https://publicationethics.org/case/authorship-commentary">Authorship of a commentary</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220315110429/https://publicationethics.org/case/author-anonymity-final-proofreading-stages">Author anonymity at the final proofreading stages</a></li> </ul> <div class="core-practice-overview-card__view-all-resources"> <a href="/web/20220315110429/https://publicationethics.org/guidance/Case?classification=2779" class="core-practice-overview-card__view-all-link">View all Peer review processes cases</a> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="core-practice-content-listing__content-category-list-item"> <div class="core-practice-overview-card"> <div class="core-practice-overview-card__wrapper"> <h2 class="core-practice-overview-card__content-links-title">Guidelines</h2> <ul class="core-practice-overview-card__content-links-list"> <li><a href="/web/20220315110429/https://publicationethics.org/resources/guidelines/ethics-toolkit-editors">Ethics toolkit for a successful editorial office</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220315110429/https://publicationethics.org/resources/guidelines/editing-peer-reviews">Editing peer reviews</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220315110429/https://publicationethics.org/resources/guidelines/cope-ethical-guidelines-peer-reviewers">Ethical guidelines for peer reviewers (English)</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </li> <li class="core-practice-content-listing__content-category-list-item"> <div class="core-practice-overview-card"> <div class="core-practice-overview-card__wrapper"> <h2 class="core-practice-overview-card__content-links-title">Flowcharts</h2> <ul class="core-practice-overview-card__content-links-list"> <li><a href="/web/20220315110429/https://publicationethics.org/resources/flowcharts/peer-review-manipulation-suspected-after-publication">Peer review manipulation suspected after publication</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220315110429/https://publicationethics.org/resources/flowcharts/peer-review-manipulation-suspected-during-peer-review-process">Peer review manipulation suspected during the peer review process</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220315110429/https://publicationethics.org/resources/flowcharts/systematic-manipulation-publication-process">Systematic manipulation of the publication process</a></li> </ul> <div class="core-practice-overview-card__view-all-resources"> <a href="/web/20220315110429/https://publicationethics.org/guidance/Flowcharts?classification=2779" class="core-practice-overview-card__view-all-link">View all Peer review processes flowcharts</a> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="core-practice-content-listing__content-category-list-item"> <div class="core-practice-overview-card"> <div class="core-practice-overview-card__wrapper"> <h2 class="core-practice-overview-card__content-links-title">Discussion documents</h2> <ul class="core-practice-overview-card__content-links-list"> <li><a href="/web/20220315110429/https://publicationethics.org/resources/discussion-documents/artificial-intelligence-ai-decision-making">Artificial intelligence (AI) in decision making</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220315110429/https://publicationethics.org/resources/discussion-documents/who-owns-peer-reviews-september-2017-0">Who 'owns' peer reviews? September 2017</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </li> <li class="core-practice-content-listing__content-category-list-item"> <div class="core-practice-overview-card"> <div class="core-practice-overview-card__wrapper"> <h2 class="core-practice-overview-card__content-links-title">Forum discussion topics</h2> <ul class="core-practice-overview-card__content-links-list"> <li><a href="/web/20220315110429/https://publicationethics.org/resources/forum-discussions/bias-peer-review">Bias in peer review</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220315110429/https://publicationethics.org/resources/forum-discussions/coordination-multi-journal-complaints">Coordinating multi-journal complaints</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220315110429/https://publicationethics.org/resources/forum-discussions/book-publishing-ethics">Ethical considerations around book publishing</a></li> </ul> <div class="core-practice-overview-card__view-all-resources"> <a href="/web/20220315110429/https://publicationethics.org/guidance/Forum%20discussion%20topics?classification=2779" class="core-practice-overview-card__view-all-link">View all Peer review processes forum discussion topics</a> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="core-practice-content-listing__content-category-list-item"> <div class="core-practice-overview-card"> <div class="core-practice-overview-card__wrapper"> <h2 class="core-practice-overview-card__content-links-title">Seminars and webinars</h2> <ul class="core-practice-overview-card__content-links-list"> <li><a href="/web/20220315110429/https://publicationethics.org/resources/seminars-and-webinars/trends-and-issues-publication-ethics">Trends and issues in publication ethics</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220315110429/https://publicationethics.org/resources/seminars-and-webinars/j-stage-seminar-2021-peer-review">J-STAGE Seminar 2021: Peer review</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220315110429/https://publicationethics.org/resources/seminars-and-webinars/artificial-intelligence">Seminar 2021: Trustworthy AI for the future of publishing (Members only)</a></li> </ul> <div class="core-practice-overview-card__view-all-resources"> <a href="/web/20220315110429/https://publicationethics.org/guidance/Seminars%20and%20webinars?classification=2779" class="core-practice-overview-card__view-all-link">View all Peer review processes seminars and webinars</a> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="core-practice-content-listing__content-category-list-item"> <div class="core-practice-overview-card"> <div class="core-practice-overview-card__wrapper"> <h2 class="core-practice-overview-card__content-links-title">E-learning</h2> <ul class="core-practice-overview-card__content-links-list"> <li><a href="/web/20220315110429/https://publicationethics.org/resources/elearning/introducci%C3%B3n-la-%C3%A9tica-de-la-publicaci%C3%B3n">Introducci贸n a la 脡tica de la Publicaci贸n</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220315110429/https://publicationethics.org/resources/elearning/%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E4%BC%A6%E7%90%86%E4%BB%8B%E7%BB%8D-0">鍑虹増浼︾悊浠嬬粛 </a></li> <li><a href="/web/20220315110429/https://publicationethics.org/resources/elearning/reviewer-misconduct">Reviewer Misconduct</a></li> </ul> <div class="core-practice-overview-card__view-all-resources"> <a href="/web/20220315110429/https://publicationethics.org/resources/e-learning" class="core-practice-overview-card__view-all-link">View all Peer review processes elearning</a> </div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> <div class="homepage-core-practices"> <div class="homepage-core-practices__row homepage-core-practices__row--title"> <h2 class="homepage-core-practices__title" id="core-practices">Our core practices</h2> </div> <div class="homepage-core-practices__row homepage-core-practices__row--body"> <div class="homepage-core-practices__col"> <div class="homepage-core-practices__summary"> <div class="entity entity-bean bean-editable"> <div> <div class="field field-name-field-block-text field-type-text-long field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><div>Core practices are the policies and practices journals and publishers need, to reach the highest standards in publication ethics. We include cases with advice, guidance for day-to-day practice, education modules and events on topical issues, to support journals and publishers fulfil their policies.</div> </div></div></div> </div> <div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="homepage-core-practices__cta"> <a href="/web/20220315110429/https://publicationethics.org/core-practices">Read more about core practices</a> </div> </div> <ul class="homepage-core-practices__col homepage-core-practices__col--links"> <li> <a href="/web/20220315110429/https://publicationethics.org/misconduct">Allegations of misconduct</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20220315110429/https://publicationethics.org/authorship">Authorship and contributorship</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20220315110429/https://publicationethics.org/appeals">Complaints and appeals</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20220315110429/https://publicationethics.org/competinginterests">Conflicts of interest / Competing interests</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20220315110429/https://publicationethics.org/data">Data and reproducibility</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20220315110429/https://publicationethics.org/oversight">Ethical oversight</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20220315110429/https://publicationethics.org/intellectualproperty">Intellectual property</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20220315110429/https://publicationethics.org/management">Journal management</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20220315110429/https://publicationethics.org/peerreview">Peer review processes</a> </li> <li> <a href="/web/20220315110429/https://publicationethics.org/postpublication">Post-publication discussions and corrections</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </main> </div> </div> </div> <footer class="footer"> <div class="footer__outer"> <div class="footer__row"> <div class="footer__col"> <div class="footer__menu"> <h2>Useful links</h2> <ul class="links menu-site-map"><li class="menu-4141 first"><a 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