CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Great Wall Motor - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"c8f1e825-7273-4572-aac5-d0a2c528f9fe","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Great_Wall_Motor","wgTitle":"Great Wall Motor","wgCurRevisionId":1257868755,"wgRevisionId":1257868755,"wgArticleId":3367788,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["CS1 Chinese (China)-language sources (zh-cn)","CS1 Romanian-language sources (ro)","CS1 Russian-language sources (ru)","CS1 errors: generic name","CS1 Indonesian-language sources (id)","CS1 maint: unfit URL","CS1 Chinese-language sources (zh)","All articles with dead external links","Articles with dead external links from June 2024","Articles with permanently dead external links","Articles with short description","Short description is different from Wikidata", "Articles containing Chinese-language text","Articles containing simplified Chinese-language text","Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2024","All articles containing potentially dated statements","Wikipedia articles in need of updating from May 2024","All Wikipedia articles in need of updating","All articles with unsourced statements","Articles with unsourced statements from December 2011","Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2022","Commons category link is on Wikidata","Companies in the SSE 50 Index","Hang Seng China 50 Index","Great Wall Motors","Electric vehicle manufacturers of China","Chinese brands","Luxury motor vehicle manufacturers","Companies based in Baoding","Companies in the CSI 100 Index","Companies listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange","Publicly traded companies of China","Civilian-run enterprises of China","Vehicle manufacturing companies established in 1984","Chinese companies established in 1984","1984 in Baoding"], "wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Great_Wall_Motor","wgRelevantArticleId":3367788,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":70000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId": "Q1117001","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","mediawiki.page.gallery.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready", "jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cmediawiki.page.gallery.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Great_Wall_Motor_R%26D_Center_in_Baoding%2C_Hebei%2C_China.png/1200px-Great_Wall_Motor_R%26D_Center_in_Baoding%2C_Hebei%2C_China.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="800"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Great_Wall_Motor_R%26D_Center_in_Baoding%2C_Hebei%2C_China.png/800px-Great_Wall_Motor_R%26D_Center_in_Baoding%2C_Hebei%2C_China.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="533"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Great_Wall_Motor_R%26D_Center_in_Baoding%2C_Hebei%2C_China.png/640px-Great_Wall_Motor_R%26D_Center_in_Baoding%2C_Hebei%2C_China.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="427"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Great Wall Motor - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Wall_Motor"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Wall_Motor"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Great_Wall_Motor rootpage-Great_Wall_Motor skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Great+Wall+Motor" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Great+Wall+Motor" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Great+Wall+Motor" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Great+Wall+Motor" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-History-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle History subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-1984–2003:_Establishment_and_early_years" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1984–2003:_Establishment_and_early_years"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>1984–2003: Establishment and early years</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1984–2003:_Establishment_and_early_years-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2003–2018:_Initial_public_offering,_exports_and_new_brands" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2003–2018:_Initial_public_offering,_exports_and_new_brands"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>2003–2018: Initial public offering, exports and new brands</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2003–2018:_Initial_public_offering,_exports_and_new_brands-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2018–present:_Global_expansion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2018–present:_Global_expansion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>2018–present: Global expansion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2018–present:_Global_expansion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Operations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Operations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Operations</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Operations-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Operations subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Operations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Manufacturing" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Manufacturing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Manufacturing</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Manufacturing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Research_and_development" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Research_and_development"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Research and development</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Research_and_development-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Overseas_markets" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Overseas_markets"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Overseas markets</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Overseas_markets-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Overseas markets subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Overseas_markets-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Australia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Australia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Australia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Australia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Brazil" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Brazil"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Brazil</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Brazil-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Europe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Europe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Europe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Europe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bulgaria" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bulgaria"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3.1</span> <span>Bulgaria</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bulgaria-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Russia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Russia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3.2</span> <span>Russia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Russia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-India" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#India"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>India</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-India-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Iran" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Iran"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Iran</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Iran-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pakistan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pakistan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.6</span> <span>Pakistan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pakistan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Southeast_Asia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Southeast_Asia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.7</span> <span>Southeast Asia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Southeast_Asia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Thailand" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Thailand"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.7.1</span> <span>Thailand</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Thailand-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Malaysia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Malaysia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.7.2</span> <span>Malaysia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Malaysia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Philippines" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Philippines"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.7.3</span> <span>Philippines</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Philippines-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Indonesia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Indonesia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.7.4</span> <span>Indonesia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Indonesia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-South_Africa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#South_Africa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.8</span> <span>South Africa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-South_Africa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Brands" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Brands"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Brands</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Brands-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Brands subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Brands-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Current_brands" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Current_brands"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Current brands</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Current_brands-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-GWM" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#GWM"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1.1</span> <span>GWM</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-GWM-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Haval" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Haval"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1.2</span> <span>Haval</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Haval-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ora" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ora"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1.3</span> <span>Ora</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ora-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tank" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tank"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1.4</span> <span>Tank</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tank-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Wey" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Wey"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1.5</span> <span>Wey</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Wey-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Discontinued_brand" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Discontinued_brand"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Discontinued brand</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Discontinued_brand-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Sar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2.1</span> <span>Sar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Joint_venture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Joint_venture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Joint venture</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Joint_venture-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Joint venture subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Joint_venture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Spotlight_Automotive" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Spotlight_Automotive"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Spotlight Automotive</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Spotlight_Automotive-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sales" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sales"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Sales</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sales-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Motorsport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Motorsport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Motorsport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Motorsport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Controversies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Controversies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Controversies</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Controversies-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Controversies subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Controversies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Accusations_of_copied_designs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Accusations_of_copied_designs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Accusations of copied designs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Accusations_of_copied_designs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Great Wall Motor</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 33 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-33" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">33 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AA_%D9%88%D9%88%D9%84_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B2" title="جريت وول موتورز – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جريت وول موتورز" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B2" title="قریت وال موتورز – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="قریت وال موتورز" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Wall_Motors" title="Great Wall Motors – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Great Wall Motors" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Wall_Motor" title="Great Wall Motor – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Great Wall Motor" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Wall_Motors" title="Great Wall Motors – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Great Wall Motors" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Wall_Motor" title="Great Wall Motor – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Great Wall Motor" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Wall_Motor" title="Great Wall Motor – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Great Wall Motor" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Great_Wall_Motors" title="The Great Wall Motors – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="The Great Wall Motors" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Wall_Motors" title="Great Wall Motors – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Great Wall Motors" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B2" title="گریت وال موتورز – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گریت وال موتورز" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Wall_Motors" title="Great Wall Motors – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Great Wall Motors" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%8C%EB%A6%AC%EC%9E%A5%EC%84%B1_%EC%9E%90%EB%8F%99%EC%B0%A8" title="만리장성 자동차 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="만리장성 자동차" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Wall" title="Great Wall – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Great Wall" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Wall_Motors" title="Great Wall Motors – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Great Wall Motors" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%99%D7%98_%D7%95%D7%95%D7%9C_%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%A1" title="גרייט וול מוטורס – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="גרייט וול מוטורס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AA_%D9%88%D9%88%D9%84_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B2" title="جريت وول موتورز – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جريت وول موتورز" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Wall_Motors" title="Great Wall Motors – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Great Wall Motors" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Wall_Motor" title="Great Wall Motor – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Great Wall Motor" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%95%B7%E5%9F%8E%E6%B1%BD%E8%BB%8A" title="長城汽車 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="長城汽車" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Wall_Motors" title="Great Wall Motors – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Great Wall Motors" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Wall_Motors" title="Great Wall Motors – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Great Wall Motors" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Wall_Motors" title="Great Wall Motors – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Great Wall Motors" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Wall_Motors" title="Great Wall Motors – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Great Wall Motors" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Wall_Motors" title="Great Wall Motors – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Great Wall Motors" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Wall_Motor" title="Great Wall Motor – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Great Wall Motor" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Wall_Motor" title="Great Wall Motor – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Great Wall Motor" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Wall_Motors" title="Great Wall Motors – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Great Wall Motors" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Wall_Motor" title="Great Wall Motor – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Great Wall Motor" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Wall" title="Great Wall – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Great Wall" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%97_%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C_%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="เกรท วอลล์ มอเตอร์ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เกรท วอลล์ มอเตอร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Wall_Motors" title="Great Wall Motors – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Great Wall Motors" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Wall_Motor" title="Great Wall Motor – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Great Wall Motor" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%95%BF%E5%9F%8E%E6%B1%BD%E8%BD%A6" title="长城汽车 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="长城汽车" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1117001#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Motor" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Great_Wall_Motor" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Motor"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Motor"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Great_Wall_Motor" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Great_Wall_Motor" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&oldid=1257868755" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=Great_Wall_Motor&id=1257868755&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FGreat_Wall_Motor"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FGreat_Wall_Motor"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Great_Wall_Motor&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Great_Wall_Motors" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1117001" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Chinese automobile manufacturer</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1242257876">.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-label{padding-right:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-below{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-logo img{background-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-locality,.mw-parser-output .ib-company-country{display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-company vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Great Wall Motor Company Limited</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Great_Wall_Motors_2020_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/43/Great_Wall_Motors_2020_logo.png/220px-Great_Wall_Motors_2020_logo.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="55" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/43/Great_Wall_Motors_2020_logo.png/330px-Great_Wall_Motors_2020_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/43/Great_Wall_Motors_2020_logo.png/440px-Great_Wall_Motors_2020_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="631" data-file-height="158" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Logo used since 2020</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Great_Wall_Motor_R%26D_Center_in_Baoding,_Hebei,_China.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Great_Wall_Motor_R%26D_Center_in_Baoding%2C_Hebei%2C_China.png/220px-Great_Wall_Motor_R%26D_Center_in_Baoding%2C_Hebei%2C_China.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Great_Wall_Motor_R%26D_Center_in_Baoding%2C_Hebei%2C_China.png/330px-Great_Wall_Motor_R%26D_Center_in_Baoding%2C_Hebei%2C_China.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Great_Wall_Motor_R%26D_Center_in_Baoding%2C_Hebei%2C_China.png/440px-Great_Wall_Motor_R%26D_Center_in_Baoding%2C_Hebei%2C_China.png 2x" data-file-width="2880" data-file-height="1920" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">GWM R&D Center in <a href="/wiki/Baoding" title="Baoding">Baoding</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Company type</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Public_company" title="Public company">Public</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Ticker_symbol" title="Ticker symbol">Traded as</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Stock_Exchange" title="Hong Kong Stock Exchange">SEHK</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hkex.com.hk/Market-Data/Securities-Prices/Equities/Equities-Quote?sym=2333&sc_lang=en">2333</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Industry</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Automotive_industry" title="Automotive industry">Automotive</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">1984<span class="noprint">; 40 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1984</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="ib-company-locality locality"><a href="/wiki/Baoding,_Hebei" class="mw-redirect" title="Baoding, Hebei">Baoding, Hebei</a></div>, <div class="ib-company-country country-name">China</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Area served</div></th><td class="infobox-data">Worldwide</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Key people</div></th><td class="infobox-data agent"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wei_Jianjun" title="Wei Jianjun">Wei Jianjun</a> (<a href="/wiki/Chairman" class="mw-redirect" title="Chairman">chairman</a>, executive director)</li><li>Zhao Guoqing (vice chairman, executive director)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Products</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Automobile" class="mw-redirect" title="Automobile">Automobiles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Internal_combustion_engine" title="Internal combustion engine">engines</a>, <a href="/wiki/Transmission_(mechanics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Transmission (mechanics)">transmissions</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Production output</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1,229,982 vehicles (2023)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Revenue</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> CN¥ 173.21 billion (2023)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Earnings_before_interest_and_taxes" title="Earnings before interest and taxes">Operating income</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> CN¥ 7.20 billion (2023)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Net_income" title="Net income">Net income</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> CN¥ 7.02 billion (2023)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Asset" title="Asset">Total assets</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> CN¥ 201.27 billion (2023)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Equity_(finance)" title="Equity (finance)">Total equity</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> CN¥ 68.50 billion (2023)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Number of employees</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 82,439 (2023)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Parent_company" class="mw-redirect" title="Parent company">Parent</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Baoding Great Wall Holdings Company</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Division_(business)" title="Division (business)">Divisions</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>GWM</li><li><a href="/wiki/Haval_(marque)" title="Haval (marque)">Haval</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Ora_(marque)" title="Ora (marque)">Ora</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Wey_(marque)" title="Wey (marque)">Wey</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Tank_(marque)" title="Tank (marque)">Tank</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Subsidiary" title="Subsidiary">Subsidiaries</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Spotlight_Automotive" title="Spotlight Automotive">Spotlight Automotive</a> (50%)</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #b0c4de;">Chinese name</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Simplified_Chinese_characters" title="Simplified Chinese characters">Simplified Chinese</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans" style="font-size: 1rem;">长城汽车股份有限公司</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Traditional_Chinese_characters" title="Traditional Chinese characters">Traditional Chinese</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hant" style="font-size: 1rem;">長城汽車股份有限公司</span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox-subbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="display:inline-table; text-align: left;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%; text-align: left;color: #202122; background-color: #f9ffbc;">Transcriptions</th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #dcffc9;"><a href="/wiki/Standard_Chinese" title="Standard Chinese">Standard Mandarin</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hanyu_Pinyin" class="mw-redirect" title="Hanyu Pinyin">Hanyu Pinyin</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="zh-Latn">Chángchéng Qìchē Gǔfèn Yǒuxiàn Gōngsī</span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gwm.com.cn/">gwm.com.cn</a> (Chinese)<br /><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gwm-global.com/">gwm-global.com</a> (global)</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><b>Footnotes / references</b><br /><sup id="cite_ref-AR2023_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AR2023-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Great Wall Motor Company Limited</b> (<b>GWM</b>, <a href="/wiki/Simplified_Chinese_characters" title="Simplified Chinese characters">Chinese</a>: <span lang="zh-Hans">长城汽车</span>; <a href="/wiki/Pinyin" class="mw-redirect" title="Pinyin">pinyin</a>: <i><span lang="zh-Latn">Chángchéng Qìchē</span></i>) is a Chinese <a href="/wiki/Automobile_manufacturer" class="mw-redirect" title="Automobile manufacturer">automobile manufacturer</a> headquartered in <a href="/wiki/Baoding" title="Baoding">Baoding</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hebei" title="Hebei">Hebei</a>, China. Named after the <a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_of_China" title="Great Wall of China">Great Wall of China</a>, the company largely produces <a href="/wiki/Sport-utility_vehicle" class="mw-redirect" title="Sport-utility vehicle">sport-utility vehicles</a> (SUVs) and <a href="/wiki/Pickup_truck" title="Pickup truck">pick-up trucks</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-green_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-green-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is one of the top ten Chinese automobile manufacturers, with 1.23 million vehicles sold globally in 2023. </p><p>GWM was founded in 1984 as a small manufacturer partly owned by a local government in Hebei. <a href="/wiki/Wei_Jianjun" title="Wei Jianjun">Wei Jianjun</a>, GWM's current chairman was appointed as the company director in 1990, and grew the company as one of the leading pickup truck manufacturers in China. In 1998, the company was privatized and went public on the <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Stock_Exchange" title="Hong Kong Stock Exchange">Hong Kong Stock Exchange</a> in 2003. </p><p>The company produces and sells vehicles under several brands, including GWM, <a href="/wiki/Haval_(marque)" title="Haval (marque)">Haval</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wey_(marque)" title="Wey (marque)">Wey</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tank_(marque)" title="Tank (marque)">Tank</a>, Poer, and <a href="/wiki/Ora_(marque)" title="Ora (marque)">Ora</a>. GWM has also operated a <a href="/wiki/Joint_venture" title="Joint venture">joint venture</a> with <a href="/wiki/BMW_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="BMW Group">BMW Group</a> since 2019 to produce electric <a href="/wiki/Mini_(marque)" title="Mini (marque)">Mini</a> vehicles in China, under the name <a href="/wiki/Spotlight_Automotive" title="Spotlight Automotive">Spotlight Automotive</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1984–2003:_Establishment_and_early_years"><span id="1984.E2.80.932003:_Establishment_and_early_years"></span>1984–2003: Establishment and early years</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: 1984–2003: Establishment and early years"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>GWM began as a <a href="/wiki/Agricultural_vehicle" class="mw-redirect" title="Agricultural vehicle">agricultural vehicle</a> repair <a href="/wiki/Workshop" title="Workshop">workshop</a> called Great Wall Repair Factory in Baoding, Hebei. The workshop was founded in 1976 by Wei Deliang, the uncle of the current chairman <a href="/wiki/Wei_Jianjun" title="Wei Jianjun">Wei Jianjun</a>, in collaboration with the local government of <a href="/wiki/Nandayuan_Township" title="Nandayuan Township">Nandayuan Township</a>. By 1984, the workshop began producing his own commercial vehicles based on the <a href="/wiki/Beijing_BJ212" title="Beijing BJ212">Beijing BJ212</a>, including small trucks called the CC130 and a large SUV, the CC513.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Wei Deliang renamed the company Great Wall Industry Company.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After graduating high school, Wei Jianjun worked briefly in a <a href="/wiki/MEMS" title="MEMS">micromotor</a> factory in <a href="/wiki/Beijing" title="Beijing">Beijing</a>, and later at a carpet factory. In 1986, he joined a company owned by Wei Deyi, his father, which focused on metal construction, water pipes, and heating parts. In 1989, he and his father founded Taihang Dongwei Automotive Suspension, focusing on designing <a href="/wiki/Car_suspension" title="Car suspension">vehicle suspensions</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1989, Wei Deliang died in a car accident. As the Great Wall Industry Company was a <a href="/wiki/Cooperative" title="Cooperative">cooperative</a>, the company reverted to local community ownership. At the time, the business was struggling with few technically trained workers and some debts. The Nandayuan Township council sought a new director to run the company on their behalf. At the age of 26, Wei Jianjun applied for the position, viewing it as an opportunity to pursue his interest in cars. In July 1990, he was appointed director for five years and left his father's company.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2009_Great_Wall_Deer_double_cab,_front_8.8.18.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/2009_Great_Wall_Deer_double_cab%2C_front_8.8.18.jpg/220px-2009_Great_Wall_Deer_double_cab%2C_front_8.8.18.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="117" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/2009_Great_Wall_Deer_double_cab%2C_front_8.8.18.jpg/330px-2009_Great_Wall_Deer_double_cab%2C_front_8.8.18.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/2009_Great_Wall_Deer_double_cab%2C_front_8.8.18.jpg/440px-2009_Great_Wall_Deer_double_cab%2C_front_8.8.18.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4419" data-file-height="2346" /></a><figcaption>The Great Wall Deer closely copied the <a href="/wiki/Toyota_Hilux#Sixth_generation_(N140,_N150,_N160,_N170;_1997)" title="Toyota Hilux">sixth-generation Toyota Hilux</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Upon taking charge, Wei Jianjun started developing passenger cars, and taught himself <a href="/wiki/Automotive_engineering" title="Automotive engineering">automotive engineering</a> with his team. By 1993, Great Wall produced several models based on existing designs, such as the <a href="/wiki/Nissan_Cedric#Y30" title="Nissan Cedric">Nissan Cedric (Y30)</a> and <a href="/wiki/Toyota_Crown#S130" title="Toyota Crown">Toyota Crown (S130)</a>, labeled CC1020 and CC1020S respectively.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The company also developed variants like station wagons and pickups. Other early Great Wall models includes a BJ212-based crew cab pickup (also called CC1020S), a BJ212-based station wagon, the CC6490, a small sedan known as the Hawk CC6470 and a clone of the <a href="/wiki/Rolls-Royce_Silver_Spur" class="mw-redirect" title="Rolls-Royce Silver Spur">Rolls-Royce Silver Spur</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-GWH_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GWH-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, new national regulations forced Great Wall to end passenger car (sedans) production by the end of 1994. Recognizing the potential of pickup trucks globally, Wei Jianjun developed a model based on the <a href="/wiki/Toyota_Hilux" title="Toyota Hilux">Toyota Hilux</a>. In 1996, Great Wall launched the <a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Deer" title="Great Wall Deer">Great Wall Deer</a>, priced competitively and was considered of good quality. The Deer's success made Great Wall the leading pickup producer in China.<sup id="cite_ref-GWH_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GWH-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In October 1997, the first Great Wall pickup trucks were exported to the Middle East.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1998, the local government privatized the company, forming Great Wall Motor Group Co. Ltd., with Wei Jianjun owning 25% of the shares. By 2001, the Wei family owned 56%, while the Nandayuan Township retained the rest. Great Wall expanded its pickup range with models like the <a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Sailor" title="Great Wall Sailor">Sailor</a> and <a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_SoCool" title="Great Wall SoCool">SoCool</a>, and ventured into SUVs with the <a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Safe" title="Great Wall Safe">Safe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Sing" title="Great Wall Sing">Sing</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Pegasus" title="Great Wall Pegasus">Pegasus</a> models.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1999, Great Wall faced a <a href="/wiki/Supply_chain" title="Supply chain">supply chain</a> crisis when its sole engine supplier partnered with competitor Brilliance Auto, limiting supply to Great Wall. To secure their supply chain, Wei Jianjun established the Great Wall Internal Combustion Engine Company, holding a 51% stake, and invested in advanced equipment for independent engine production. Over the next two years, he formed over ten holding companies through mergers and acquisitions to produce various automobile parts.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2003–2018:_Initial_public_offering,_exports_and_new_brands"><span id="2003.E2.80.932018:_Initial_public_offering.2C_exports_and_new_brands"></span>2003–2018: Initial public offering, exports and new brands</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: 2003–2018: Initial public offering, exports and new brands"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Great_Wall_Motors_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/d6/Great_Wall_Motors_logo.png/220px-Great_Wall_Motors_logo.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/d6/Great_Wall_Motors_logo.png/330px-Great_Wall_Motors_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/d6/Great_Wall_Motors_logo.png/440px-Great_Wall_Motors_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="589" data-file-height="169" /></a><figcaption>Older logo of GWM</figcaption></figure><p>GWM was the first private Chinese auto manufacturer to become a <a href="/wiki/Public_company" title="Public company">public company</a>, by making an <a href="/wiki/Initial_public_offering" title="Initial public offering">initial public offering</a> on the <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Stock_Exchange" title="Hong Kong Stock Exchange">Hong Kong Stock Exchange</a> on 15 December 2003.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2006, GWM introduced the <a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Hover" class="mw-redirect" title="Great Wall Hover">Haval CUV</a> (initially Hover CUV) in 2006, which was exported to Asian, Russian, and South American markets. The Haval platform also supported the <a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Wingle" title="Great Wall Wingle">Wingle</a> pickup, which became popular in export markets. GWM started selling vehicles in Europe in 2006, offering small <a href="/wiki/Van" title="Van">vans</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In September 2006, 500 units of Haval CUVs were exported to Italy for the first time, marking the first time a privately-owned Chinese car company exported cars to Europe in large quantities.<sup id="cite_ref-:8_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ft_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ft-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> GWM products were first available in the <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australian</a> market in 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2011, GWM opened a factory in <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> that assembles three different models from <a href="/wiki/Knock-down_kit" title="Knock-down kit">knock-down kits</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-trucks_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-trucks-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During this period, GWM's passenger cars often resembled models from other carmakers. GWM launched several models between 2006 and 2010, including the <a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Peri" title="Great Wall Peri">Peri</a> (a <a href="/wiki/Fiat_Panda" title="Fiat Panda">Fiat Panda</a> lookalike) and the Voleex series (resembling <a href="/wiki/Toyota" title="Toyota">Toyota</a> and <a href="/wiki/Honda" title="Honda">Honda</a> models). Numerous legal disputes over <a href="/wiki/Intellectual_property" title="Intellectual property">intellectual property</a> followed, with varied outcomes. In China, Fiat's case against the Peri was rejected due to insufficient visual differences, while in Italy, the sale of the Peri was prohibited.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> GWM defended their practices as necessary for catching up with international competitors.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 28 September 2011, GWM went public again, this time on the <a href="/wiki/Shanghai_Stock_Exchange" title="Shanghai Stock Exchange">Shanghai Stock Exchange</a>, merging the equity portfolios of the Wei family and Nandayuan Township into a single investment fund. This IPO established the company’s current corporate structure.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2018_Great-Wall_Haval_H6_(facelift),_front_8.3.18.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/2018_Great-Wall_Haval_H6_%28facelift%29%2C_front_8.3.18.jpg/220px-2018_Great-Wall_Haval_H6_%28facelift%29%2C_front_8.3.18.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="142" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/2018_Great-Wall_Haval_H6_%28facelift%29%2C_front_8.3.18.jpg/330px-2018_Great-Wall_Haval_H6_%28facelift%29%2C_front_8.3.18.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/2018_Great-Wall_Haval_H6_%28facelift%29%2C_front_8.3.18.jpg/440px-2018_Great-Wall_Haval_H6_%28facelift%29%2C_front_8.3.18.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4779" data-file-height="3088" /></a><figcaption>As of 2024<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, GWM has sold more than 4 million <a href="/wiki/Haval_H6" title="Haval H6">Haval H6</a> over three generations.</figcaption></figure> <p>In the midst of producing numerous copycat vehicles, GWM introduced the <a href="/wiki/Haval_H6" title="Haval H6">Haval H6</a> at the 2010 <a href="/wiki/Guangzhou_Auto_Show" class="mw-redirect" title="Guangzhou Auto Show">Guangzhou Auto Show</a>, which was notable for not being a direct copy of other carmaker's model. The crossover SUV quickly became GWM's major success, catering to the growing Chinese middle-class family market with its spacious interior and above-average build quality.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It found success nationwide, particularly in urban and coastal regions.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Since its launch, the H6 has led the SUV segment in China for 103 consecutive months, or around 8 years. As of 2024<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, GWM has sold more than 4 million H6 globally.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>With the success of the Haval H6, GWM achieved massive growth, with net profit increasing sevenfold in five years.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It became one of the first carmaker to fully concentrate on the SUV segment as its popularity began to grow. This shift also marked the launch of <a href="/wiki/Haval_(marque)" title="Haval (marque)">Haval</a> as a brand in March 2013, which only sells SUVs. The company quickly phased out sedans and hatchbacks, except for the <a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Voleex_C30" title="Great Wall Voleex C30">Voleex C30</a> which lasted until 2016. This strategy proved highly successful, with GWM producing over one million cars annually for the first time by 2016.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The company later introduced several new Haval models, positioned both above and below the H6. By 2018, there were at least ten Haval H6 derivatives.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In April 2017, GWM introduced a third brand, <a href="/wiki/Wey_(marque)" title="Wey (marque)">Wey</a>, named after Wei Jianjun's family name. Positioned as the group’s premium brand, Wey delivered more luxurious crossovers and SUVs than Haval.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2019_Great_Wall_Ora_Black_Cat_(front).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/2019_Great_Wall_Ora_Black_Cat_%28front%29.jpg/220px-2019_Great_Wall_Ora_Black_Cat_%28front%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/2019_Great_Wall_Ora_Black_Cat_%28front%29.jpg/330px-2019_Great_Wall_Ora_Black_Cat_%28front%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/2019_Great_Wall_Ora_Black_Cat_%28front%29.jpg/440px-2019_Great_Wall_Ora_Black_Cat_%28front%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6238" data-file-height="4131" /></a><figcaption>2019 <a href="/wiki/Ora_Black_Cat" title="Ora Black Cat">Ora Black Cat</a> electric car</figcaption></figure> <p>In the <a href="/wiki/Electric_vehicle" title="Electric vehicle">electric vehicle</a> segment, GWM through its battery business unit conducted pre-research on battery production since 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-:7_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in October 2016, the company launched its first electric vehicle, the Great Wall C30EV.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2017, in order to offset the company's <a href="/wiki/Corporate_average_fuel_economy" title="Corporate average fuel economy">fleet average fuel consumption</a> in China, GWM acquired a 25% stake of Hebei Yujie Vehicle Industry, a major company in the <a href="/wiki/Low-speed_electric_vehicle" class="mw-redirect" title="Low-speed electric vehicle">low-speed electric vehicle</a> (LSEV) market. The collaboration led to the establishment of Linktour Automobile, which initially converted some LSEVs to automobiles. The <a href="/wiki/Link_Tour_K-One" title="Link Tour K-One">Linktour K-One</a> electric crossover launched shortly after but failed in the market. By 2019, Linktour faced financial difficulties, leading to production halts and eventual bankruptcy. In February 2018, GWM <a href="/wiki/Corporate_spin-off" title="Corporate spin-off">spun off</a> its battery business unit into an independent battery manufacturer, SVOLT Energy Technology Co., Ltd or commonly known as SVOLT.<sup id="cite_ref-:7_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> GWM in 2018 also created its own electric vehicle brand, <a href="/wiki/Ora_(marque)" title="Ora (marque)">Ora</a>. While its first model, the <a href="/wiki/Ora_iQ" title="Ora iQ">Ora iQ</a>, had limited success, the <a href="/wiki/Ora_Black_Cat" title="Ora Black Cat">Ora Black Cat</a> (initially Ora R1) dominated small electric car sales.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_17-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2018–present:_Global_expansion"><span id="2018.E2.80.93present:_Global_expansion"></span>2018–present: Global expansion</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: 2018–present: Global expansion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2018, GWM signed a joint venture agreement with BMW, establishing <a href="/wiki/Spotlight_Automotive" title="Spotlight Automotive">Spotlight Automotive</a> to produce electric Mini in China for the global market.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In this period, GWM has been investing in overseas markets to increase its manufacturing footprint and sales outside China. In June 2019, GWM's Russian factory in the <a href="/wiki/Uzlovaya" title="Uzlovaya">Uzlovaya</a> industrial park in <a href="/wiki/Tula_Oblast" title="Tula Oblast">Tula</a> went operational after being under construction since 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-haval-global_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-haval-global-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was largest investment project from a Chinese manufacturing industry in Russia.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In January 2020, GWM agreed to purchase one of two plants owned by <a href="/wiki/General_Motors_India" title="General Motors India">General Motors India</a> located in Talegaon, Maharashtra as part of the company's aim to manufacture and sell cars in India.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The company participated at the <a href="/wiki/Auto_Expo" title="Auto Expo">Auto Expo</a> in February 2020, which was held in <a href="/wiki/Greater_Noida" title="Greater Noida">Greater Noida</a>. The company had proposed an investment of US$1 billion and planned to start manufacturing in 2021. In July 2022, GWM cancelled its Indian investment plans due to failure of obtaining regulatory approvals, caused by the Indian government stance towards Chinese investments amid the ongoing <a href="/wiki/Sino-Indian_border_dispute" title="Sino-Indian border dispute">Sino-Indian border dispute</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In February 2020, GWM reached a deal with <a href="/wiki/General_Motors" title="General Motors">General Motors</a> to purchase the <a href="/wiki/General_Motors_Thailand" title="General Motors Thailand">General Motors Thailand</a> plant in <a href="/wiki/Rayong" title="Rayong">Rayong</a> province. It began production in the first quarter of 2021 with an annual production capacity of 80,000 units.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2020_TANK_300.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/2020_TANK_300.jpg/220px-2020_TANK_300.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/2020_TANK_300.jpg/330px-2020_TANK_300.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/2020_TANK_300.jpg/440px-2020_TANK_300.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3072" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Tank_300" title="Tank 300">Tank 300</a> is the first product from GWM's <a href="/wiki/Tank_(marque)" title="Tank (marque)">Tank</a> brand.</figcaption></figure> <p>In 2020, Great Wall Motor rebranded to GWM.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In March 2021, GWM spun off the <a href="/wiki/Tank_(marque)" title="Tank (marque)">Tank</a> brand, which was previously a model line within the Wey brand. Tank-branded vehicles are <a href="/wiki/Body-on-frame" title="Body-on-frame">body-on-frame</a> SUVs based on the Tank platform.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p> After participating in European auto shows such as the <a href="/wiki/International_Motor_Show_Germany" title="International Motor Show Germany">International Motor Show Germany</a> in 2019 and 2021,<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> GWM opened its European headquarters in <a href="/wiki/Munich" title="Munich">Munich</a>, Germany in November 2021 as an effort to expand sales in Europe with Wey and Ora brands.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In May 2024, GWM announced that it is closing its European headquarters by 31 August 2024 due to its low sales in the region. In 2023, the company sold just 6,300 vehicles in Europe, or 2% of its overseas sales.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> GWM vehicles will still be available in Europe, however its European operations will be controlled directly from China.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:WEY_at_IAA_2021_1X7A0050.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/WEY_at_IAA_2021_1X7A0050.jpg/220px-WEY_at_IAA_2021_1X7A0050.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/WEY_at_IAA_2021_1X7A0050.jpg/330px-WEY_at_IAA_2021_1X7A0050.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/WEY_at_IAA_2021_1X7A0050.jpg/440px-WEY_at_IAA_2021_1X7A0050.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6558" data-file-height="3709" /></a><figcaption>Wey booth at the 2021 <a href="/wiki/International_Motor_Show_Germany" title="International Motor Show Germany">International Motor Show Germany</a> in Frankfurt</figcaption></figure><p>In November 2023, GWM announced an adjustment of its multi-brand strategy for export markets, naming the new strategy "One GWM".<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> GWM will be a "master brand", while its brands such as Haval, Ora and Wey were downgraded to a sub-brand status. This adjustment led to the renaming of the Ora Funky Cat to the <a href="/wiki/GWM_Ora_03" class="mw-redirect" title="GWM Ora 03">GWM Ora 03</a>, and the Ora Next Cat to the <a href="/wiki/Ora_07" class="mw-redirect" title="Ora 07">GWM Ora 07</a> for some markets.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In mid-2024, GWM started replacing the Haval wordmark at the rear of its vehicles in favour of a "GWM" wordmark badge, starting with the 2024 <a href="/wiki/Haval_Jolion" title="Haval Jolion">Haval Jolion</a> in Australia.<sup id="cite_ref-:02_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:02-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Operations">Operations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Operations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Manufacturing">Manufacturing</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Manufacturing"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>GWM's primary base of operations is located in <a href="/wiki/Baoding" title="Baoding">Baoding</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hebei" title="Hebei">Hebei province</a>. A site in <a href="/wiki/Tianjin" title="Tianjin">Tianjin</a> began operating in 2011. A second base of operations in Baoding become operational in October 2013, located in <a href="/wiki/Xushui" class="mw-redirect" title="Xushui">Xushui county</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In November 2020, GWM announced the completion of its <a href="/wiki/Taizhou,_Jiangsu" title="Taizhou, Jiangsu">Taizhou</a> plant in <a href="/wiki/Jiangsu" title="Jiangsu">Jiangsu</a>, with the <a href="/wiki/Ora_Good_Cat" title="Ora Good Cat">Ora Good Cat</a> rolling off the assembly line as its first product. The Taizhou base, constructed since November 2019, is GWM's eighth vehicle assembly facility in China, with a total investment of 8 billion yuan ($1.22 billion) and an annual capacity of 100,000 vehicles.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As of 2024<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, GWM operates 10 full-process automobile manufacturing plants in China, three full-process automobile manufacturing plants overseas in Thailand, Brazil and Russia, and several knock-down assembly plants in countries such as Pakistan and Ecuador.<sup id="cite_ref-AR2023_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AR2023-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Research_and_development">Research and development</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Research and development"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>While R&D activities commenced in 1998,<sup id="cite_ref-differ_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-differ-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in 2010 the company began construction of a technical center in <a href="/wiki/Baoding" title="Baoding">Baoding</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hebei" title="Hebei">Hebei province</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Part of an effort to increase <a href="/wiki/R%26D" class="mw-redirect" title="R&D">R&D</a> investment,<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the center may become fully operational in 2013 as GWM said it would obtain "world-leading R&D... and technical ability" by that year.<sup id="cite_ref-differ_45-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-differ-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Chronological_items" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers"><span title="The date of the event predicted near this tag has passed. (May 2024)">needs update</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Currently, component design may rely heavily on foreign technical assistance, and some hard-to-source parts may be provisioned from overseas;<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (December 2011)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> the company states it has cooperative agreements with companies such as <a href="/wiki/Autoliv" title="Autoliv">Autoliv</a>, <a href="/wiki/Delphi_Automotive" class="mw-redirect" title="Delphi Automotive">Delphi Automotive</a>, <a href="/wiki/BorgWarner" title="BorgWarner">BorgWarner</a>, <a href="/wiki/Robert_Bosch_GmbH" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert Bosch GmbH">Robert Bosch GmbH</a>, the German company Brose, <a href="/wiki/Ricardo_plc" class="mw-redirect" title="Ricardo plc">Ricardo plc</a>, <a href="/wiki/TRW_Automotive" title="TRW Automotive">TRW Automotive</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Valeo" title="Valeo">Valeo</a> in regards to specific parts such as engines, transmissions, door locks, and airbags, etc.<sup id="cite_ref-differ_45-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-differ-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of 2009, some models used Mitsubishi engines and <a href="/wiki/Siemens" title="Siemens">Siemens</a> electronic systems—both sourced in China.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In January 2016, GWM has announced the creation of a R&D center in Yokohama, Japan as part of a strategy to enter the Japanese auto market.<sup id="cite_ref-japantimes_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-japantimes-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It also opened a R&D center in Bangalore, India in June 2016.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2021, following its joint venture with BMW Group, GWM opened an office in <a href="/wiki/Munich" title="Munich">Munich</a>, Germany, situated across from the BMW Group Research and Innovation Center (FIZ). The objective of CEO Qiao Xianghua was to hire up to 300 employees in the Design and Engineering sector for its office in Germany. These employees would be tasked with providing services to BMW R&D, sales, and management, including complete vehicle integration, vehicle component development, development and integration of electronic power system platforms, smart driving, and <a href="/wiki/Internet_of_vehicles" title="Internet of vehicles">internet of vehicles</a>. Additionally, EDAG constructed another Engineering Building at Frankfurter Ring 77.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Overseas_markets">Overseas markets</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Overseas markets"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>GWM products are available in many places across the globe. Since its early years of exporting vehicles, GWM also uses third-party factories in overseas markets to produce models from <a href="/wiki/Knock-down_kit" title="Knock-down kit">knock-down kits</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Australia">Australia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Australia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Great_Wall_Adelaide_City_2010_2.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Great_Wall_Adelaide_City_2010_2.JPG/220px-Great_Wall_Adelaide_City_2010_2.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Great_Wall_Adelaide_City_2010_2.JPG/330px-Great_Wall_Adelaide_City_2010_2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Great_Wall_Adelaide_City_2010_2.JPG/440px-Great_Wall_Adelaide_City_2010_2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>A Great Wall dealership in <a href="/wiki/Adelaide" title="Adelaide">Adelaide</a>, Australia, in 2010</figcaption></figure> <p>Great Wall vehicles started sales in Australia in 2009 by an independent distributor, <a href="/wiki/Ateco" class="mw-redirect" title="Ateco">Ateco</a>. In 2012, almost 25,000 <a href="/wiki/Chery" title="Chery">Chery</a> and Great Wall vehicles were recalled by Ateco after discoveries of asbestos in the engine and exhaust gaskets. The <a href="/wiki/Australian_Competition_%26_Consumer_Commission" class="mw-redirect" title="Australian Competition & Consumer Commission">Australian Competition & Consumer Commission</a> who monitored the recall, stated that the newly imported stock of both brands were not affected by the recall.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In May 2016, GWM set up a factory-backed distribution operation, coinciding with the launch of the <a href="/wiki/Haval_(marque)" title="Haval (marque)">Haval</a> brand on the Australian market.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of October 2021, Australia was GWM's largest export market.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to official VFACTS reporting from Australia's Federal Chamber of Automotive Industries (FCAI), GWM Haval sold a total of 18,384 units in the 2021 calendar year, placing GWM Haval 14th overall on the Australian market, ahead of <a href="/wiki/Honda" title="Honda">Honda</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of 2023, GWM Australia features a range of models including SUVs, pickup trucks, and electric vehicles. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Brazil">Brazil</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Brazil"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Visita_ao_novo_Complexo_Automotivo_da_Great_Wall_Motors_Brasil_-_GWM_(52846157139).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Visita_ao_novo_Complexo_Automotivo_da_Great_Wall_Motors_Brasil_-_GWM_%2852846157139%29.jpg/220px-Visita_ao_novo_Complexo_Automotivo_da_Great_Wall_Motors_Brasil_-_GWM_%2852846157139%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Visita_ao_novo_Complexo_Automotivo_da_Great_Wall_Motors_Brasil_-_GWM_%2852846157139%29.jpg/330px-Visita_ao_novo_Complexo_Automotivo_da_Great_Wall_Motors_Brasil_-_GWM_%2852846157139%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Visita_ao_novo_Complexo_Automotivo_da_Great_Wall_Motors_Brasil_-_GWM_%2852846157139%29.jpg/440px-Visita_ao_novo_Complexo_Automotivo_da_Great_Wall_Motors_Brasil_-_GWM_%2852846157139%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="4000" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Tarc%C3%ADsio_de_Freitas" title="Tarcísio de Freitas">Tarcísio de Freitas</a>, governor of <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo">São Paulo</a> visiting GWM Brazilian facility in <a href="/wiki/Iracem%C3%A1polis" title="Iracemápolis">Iracemápolis</a> in 2023</figcaption></figure> <p>On 18 August 2021, the company announced the start of operations in Brazil with the acquisition of a former <a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz" title="Mercedes-Benz">Mercedes-Benz</a> plant in the city <a href="/wiki/Iracem%C3%A1polis" title="Iracemápolis">Iracemápolis</a>, <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo" title="São Paulo">São Paulo</a>. The annual production capacity would reach 100,000 vehicles, and would create nearly 2,000 local jobs. The production would cover both Brazil domestic market and the rest of South America.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 27 January 2022, details and launch of factory was presented. According to news reports in 2022, GWM will offer 10 models in Brazil, most will be hybrid electric SUVs and pickup trucks, with a planned investment of R$10 billion.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Europe">Europe</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Europe"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>GWM started exporting vehicles to Italy in 2006.<sup id="cite_ref-:8_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ft_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ft-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There was an investigation on GWM vehicles in 2014 in Italy to inspect for the presence of asbestos.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2021, GWM opened a new European base in Munich<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in order to launch the <a href="/wiki/Ora_Good_Cat" title="Ora Good Cat">Ora Good Cat</a> EV in France, Germany, Italy, Norway, Spain and the United Kingdom. The car was rebranded as the Ora Funky Cat in many of these markets.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The company was also considering opening a plant in Europe.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In May 2024, GWM announced it would close its European office in Munich by August but affirmed its continued presence in European markets.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Bulgaria"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Litex_Motors" title="Litex Motors">Litex Motors</a></div> <p>Together with the Bulgarian company <a href="/wiki/Litex_Motors" title="Litex Motors">Litex Motors</a>, Great Wall has a production base in <a href="/wiki/Bahovitsa" title="Bahovitsa">Bahovitsa</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-NYTBUL_68-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYTBUL-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> near the town of <a href="/wiki/Lovech" title="Lovech">Lovech</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a>, that became operational in February 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-BBCChina_69-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBCChina-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of 2012, the factory had the capacity to assemble 2,000 cars per year<sup id="cite_ref-bigplans_70-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bigplans-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> from <a href="/wiki/Knock-down_kit" title="Knock-down kit">knock-down kits</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-trucks_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-trucks-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Initially only making the <a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Voleex_C10" title="Great Wall Voleex C10">Voleex C10</a>, the factory later added production of an SUV and a pick-up, the <a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Haval_H6" class="mw-redirect" title="Great Wall Haval H6">Hover 6</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Wingle" title="Great Wall Wingle">Steed 5</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-trucks_13-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-trucks-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As of January 2015, the company had a production output of about 5,000 vehicles per year (the Hover H6 and the Steed 5 models) and was planning to reach up to 8,000 vehicles within a year or two.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By mid-2016, the company had a total of 14 dealerships in 12 Bulgarian cities, three of them in the capital Sofia.<sup id="cite_ref-greatwall_72-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-greatwall-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Russia">Russia</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Russia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Haval_Motor_Manufacturing_Rus_06.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Haval_Motor_Manufacturing_Rus_06.jpg/220px-Haval_Motor_Manufacturing_Rus_06.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Haval_Motor_Manufacturing_Rus_06.jpg/330px-Haval_Motor_Manufacturing_Rus_06.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Haval_Motor_Manufacturing_Rus_06.jpg/440px-Haval_Motor_Manufacturing_Rus_06.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>Assembly line at the Haval manufacturing plant in <a href="/wiki/Tula_Oblast" title="Tula Oblast">Tula Oblast</a>, Russia</figcaption></figure> <p>In September 2015, GWM broke ground on a new assembly plant located in the <a href="/wiki/Tula_Oblast" title="Tula Oblast">Tula Region</a>, Russia.<sup id="cite_ref-haval-global_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-haval-global-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The plant is slated to have a total production capacity of 150,000 units per year if the project is successful enough to warrant a second phase of expansion.<sup id="cite_ref-WSJ1_73-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WSJ1-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Initially scheduled to open in 2017, the facility is touted as an "all-process vehicle plant".<sup id="cite_ref-haval-global_29-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-haval-global-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Russian plant went operational in June 2019, producing Haval models such as the <a href="/wiki/Haval_F7" title="Haval F7">F7</a> and <a href="/wiki/Haval_H9" title="Haval H9">H9</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-haval-global_29-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-haval-global-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Following the withdrawal of global manufacturers in the aftermath of <a href="/wiki/Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Russian invasion of Ukraine">Russia's invasion of Ukraine</a>, GWM experienced a significant surge in sales and revenue in Russia.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the first nine months of 2023, GWM saw a fourfold increase in sales in the Russian market, selling over 84,500 vehicles across its three brands: Great Wall pickups, Haval crossovers, and Tank SUVs. The Haval brand accounted for the majority, with 73,600 cars, including 36,400 units of the locally assembled Haval Jolion. Approximately 40% of GWM's total unit sales in the Russian market were imports, while the remaining 60% consisted of vehicles assembled locally in Tula.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Because of company's continued business with Russia amid <a href="/wiki/Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Russian invasion of Ukraine">Russian invasion of Ukraine</a>, GWM is listed among <a href="/wiki/International_Sponsors_of_War" title="International Sponsors of War">International Sponsors of War</a> by Ukrainian <a href="/wiki/National_Agency_on_Corruption_Prevention" title="National Agency on Corruption Prevention">National Agency on Corruption Prevention</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="India">India</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: India"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2020, GWM announced its plans to acquire the <a href="/wiki/General_Motors_India" title="General Motors India">General Motors India</a> manufacturing facility in Talegaon, Maharashtra, with an intent to launch sales in 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In June 2020, it committed to a phased investment of $1 billion but no date was confirmed for the start of production,<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> despite the expectation for confirmation of the investment approval by the Indian government by the end of 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In July 2022, GWM cancelled its Indian investment plans and announced its exit from the country, terminating all its employees. The exit was attributed to several factors, including the failure to obtain <a href="/wiki/Foreign_direct_investment_in_India" title="Foreign direct investment in India">Foreign Direct Investment</a> (FDI) approval from the Indian government and the inability to secure clearance to acquire a former <a href="/wiki/General_Motors_India" title="General Motors India">General Motors India</a> plant in Talegaon, Maharashtra.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Iran">Iran</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Iran"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Iranian motor company <a href="/wiki/Diar" title="Diar">Diar</a> has assembled Great Wall vehicles from knock-down kits.<sup id="cite_ref-diar_83-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-diar-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pakistan">Pakistan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Pakistan"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Pakistani automotive manufacturer <a href="/wiki/Sazgar" title="Sazgar">Sazgar</a> assembles Haval SUVs under a joint venture with GWM since 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-Sazgar_84-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sazgar-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Under this joint venture, the <a href="/wiki/Haval_H6" title="Haval H6">Haval H6 HEV</a> became the first hybrid electric vehicle to be assembled in Pakistan.<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In February 2024, <a href="/wiki/Sazgar" title="Sazgar">Sazgar</a> launched the GWM Ora 03.<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Southeast_Asia">Southeast Asia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Southeast Asia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Thailand">Thailand</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Thailand"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2013, GWM had plans to invest $340 million for a new factory in <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-investvine_89-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-investvine-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but this expansion effort was scrapped in early 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-WSJ1_73-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WSJ1-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On February 17, 2020, <a href="/wiki/General_Motors" title="General Motors">General Motors</a> announced it would exit from the Thai market and sell its <a href="/wiki/Rayong" title="Rayong">Rayong</a> plant to GWM by the end of the year.<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 30 September 2020, GWM signed a share sales and purchase agreement with General Motors to acquire GM's production facilities in Rayong, with a plan to begin production in the first quarter of 2021 with automobile production capacity of 80,000 units annually.<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In October 2023, GWM announced plans to produce eight electric vehicle models at its Rayong plant in Thailand, starting in the first quarter of 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In January 2024, the company began the production of the <a href="/wiki/Ora_Good_Cat" title="Ora Good Cat">Ora Good Cat</a>. It is the first electric vehicle produced at its Rayong plant.<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Malaysia">Malaysia</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Malaysia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Great Wall Motor Sales Malaysia was set up in 2022 in Kuala Lumpur, with the company having a warehouse in the <a href="/wiki/Klang_Valley" title="Klang Valley">Klang Valley</a> and plans to partner with Go Auto Group for localized <a href="/wiki/Knock-down_kit" title="Knock-down kit">CKD</a> assembly of its models.<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In July 2022, GWM was officially introduced in Malaysia with sales commenced in November of the same year, with the <a href="/wiki/Ora_Good_Cat" title="Ora Good Cat">Ora Good Cat</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In May 2023, GWM introduced its first pickup truck in the country, the GWM Cannon Ultra.<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Philippines">Philippines</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Philippines"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In April 2023, GWM entered the Philippine market under Luxuriant Automotive Group, initially offering the Haval Jolion (HEV and non-HEV variants), Haval H6 and GWM Cannon.<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Indonesia">Indonesia</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Indonesia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In August 2023, GWM entered Indonesia under a joint venture distributor between <a href="/wiki/Inchcape_plc" title="Inchcape plc">Inchcape plc</a> and <a href="/wiki/Indomobil_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Indomobil Group">Indomobil Group</a>. The brand made its appearance at the <a href="/wiki/Indonesia_International_Auto_Show#2023" title="Indonesia International Auto Show">30th Gaikindo Indonesia International Auto Show</a>. The event showcased their range of hybrid and electric vehicles under the Haval, Tank and Ora brands.<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> GWM vehicles went on sale in Indonesia in March 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="South_Africa">South Africa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: South Africa"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>GWM made its debut in <a href="/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa">South Africa</a> in March 2007. As of 2022<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, the company have a national dealer network of more than 66 dealerships.<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Brands">Brands</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Brands"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Great_Wall_Motor_vehicles" title="List of Great Wall Motor vehicles">List of Great Wall Motor vehicles</a></div> <p>In the early 2010s, GWM began differentiating its SUV, passenger car, and pick-up truck offerings under the names Haval, Voleex, and Wingle, respectively.<sup id="cite_ref-differ_45-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-differ-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By 2013, Haval became an independent brand, and the Voleex nameplate was discontinued around 2016.<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-rebrand_105-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rebrand-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By 2020, GWM ceased selling passenger cars under the Great Wall brand in certain international markets, with all SUVs now carrying the Haval name. Pick-up trucks, including the replacement for the <a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Steed" class="mw-redirect" title="Great Wall Steed">Great Wall Steed</a>, were branded under the GWM marque.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_106-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Additionally, GWM introduced three new brands: Wey in 2017 for premium vehicles, Ora in 2018 for electric vehicles, and Tank in 2021 for luxury off-roaders. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Current_brands">Current brands</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Current brands"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="GWM">GWM</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: GWM"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Great_Wall_models" title="List of Great Wall models">List of Great Wall models</a></div> <p>Initially, as the core brand of Great Wall Motor, GWM manufactured various types of vehicles. Over time, the brand was repositioned to focus to pick-up trucks. GWM introduced a sub-brand called Poer (pronounced as power), which stands for Powerful, Off-road, Enjoyable, and Reliable. Models such as the GWM Poer P11 and GWM Poer P12 are available in some markets overseas.<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Great_Wall_Archives_109-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Great_Wall_Archives-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:2019_Great_Wall_Pao_(front).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Great Wall Pao"><img alt="Great Wall Pao" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/2019_Great_Wall_Pao_%28front%29.jpg/150px-2019_Great_Wall_Pao_%28front%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/2019_Great_Wall_Pao_%28front%29.jpg/225px-2019_Great_Wall_Pao_%28front%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/2019_Great_Wall_Pao_%28front%29.jpg/300px-2019_Great_Wall_Pao_%28front%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3375" data-file-height="2250" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Pao" title="Great Wall Pao">Great Wall Pao</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:2024_GWM_Poer_Sahar_PHEV_front_view.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Great Wall Shanhai Cannon (also known as the GWM Poer Sahar)"><img alt="Great Wall Shanhai Cannon (also known as the GWM Poer Sahar)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/2024_GWM_Poer_Sahar_PHEV_front_view.png/150px-2024_GWM_Poer_Sahar_PHEV_front_view.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/2024_GWM_Poer_Sahar_PHEV_front_view.png/225px-2024_GWM_Poer_Sahar_PHEV_front_view.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/2024_GWM_Poer_Sahar_PHEV_front_view.png/300px-2024_GWM_Poer_Sahar_PHEV_front_view.png 2x" data-file-width="2698" data-file-height="1620" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Shanhai_Cannon" title="Great Wall Shanhai Cannon">Great Wall Shanhai Cannon</a> (also known as the GWM Poer Sahar)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Great_Wall_King_Kong_Cannon_005.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Great Wall King Kong Cannon"><img alt="Great Wall King Kong Cannon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Great_Wall_King_Kong_Cannon_005.jpg/133px-Great_Wall_King_Kong_Cannon_005.jpg" decoding="async" width="133" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Great_Wall_King_Kong_Cannon_005.jpg/200px-Great_Wall_King_Kong_Cannon_005.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Great_Wall_King_Kong_Cannon_005.jpg/267px-Great_Wall_King_Kong_Cannon_005.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3462" data-file-height="2597" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_King_Kong_Cannon" title="Great Wall King Kong Cannon">Great Wall King Kong Cannon</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Haval">Haval</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Haval"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Haval_(marque)" title="Haval (marque)">Haval (marque)</a></div><p> Haval (<a href="/wiki/Simplified_Chinese_characters" title="Simplified Chinese characters">Chinese</a>: <span lang="zh-Hans">哈弗</span>; <a href="/wiki/Pinyin" class="mw-redirect" title="Pinyin">pinyin</a>: <i><span lang="zh-Latn">Hāfú</span></i>) is GWM's SUV brand. The Haval name was first used by the <a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Haval_H3" title="Great Wall Haval H3">Great Wall Haval CUV</a> (initially romanised as Hover, later renamed to Haval H3), which was introduced in April 2005. Haval was spun-off from a product line of GWM to a standalone brand in March 2013.</p><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:2020_Great_Wall_Haval_Jolion_(front).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Haval Jolion"><img alt="Haval Jolion" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/2020_Great_Wall_Haval_Jolion_%28front%29.jpg/150px-2020_Great_Wall_Haval_Jolion_%28front%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/2020_Great_Wall_Haval_Jolion_%28front%29.jpg/225px-2020_Great_Wall_Haval_Jolion_%28front%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/2020_Great_Wall_Haval_Jolion_%28front%29.jpg/300px-2020_Great_Wall_Haval_Jolion_%28front%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6562" data-file-height="3846" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Haval_Jolion" title="Haval Jolion">Haval Jolion</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:2022_Haval_H6_PHEV_(front).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Haval H6"><img alt="Haval H6" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/2022_Haval_H6_PHEV_%28front%29.jpg/150px-2022_Haval_H6_PHEV_%28front%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/2022_Haval_H6_PHEV_%28front%29.jpg/225px-2022_Haval_H6_PHEV_%28front%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/2022_Haval_H6_PHEV_%28front%29.jpg/300px-2022_Haval_H6_PHEV_%28front%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6247" data-file-height="3442" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Haval_H6" title="Haval H6">Haval H6</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:2020_Great_Wall_Haval_Big_Dog_front.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Haval Big Dog / Dagou / Dargo"><img alt="Haval Big Dog / Dagou / Dargo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/2020_Great_Wall_Haval_Big_Dog_front.jpg/150px-2020_Great_Wall_Haval_Big_Dog_front.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="92" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/2020_Great_Wall_Haval_Big_Dog_front.jpg/225px-2020_Great_Wall_Haval_Big_Dog_front.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/2020_Great_Wall_Haval_Big_Dog_front.jpg/300px-2020_Great_Wall_Haval_Big_Dog_front.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6095" data-file-height="3749" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Haval_Big_Dog" title="Haval Big Dog">Haval Big Dog / Dagou / Dargo</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Ora">Ora</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Ora"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Ora_(marque)" title="Ora (marque)">Ora (marque)</a></div><p> Ora (<a href="/wiki/Chinese_language" title="Chinese language">Chinese</a>: <span lang="zh">欧拉</span>; <a href="/wiki/Pinyin" class="mw-redirect" title="Pinyin">pinyin</a>: <i><span lang="zh-Latn">Oūlā</span></i>) is GWM's electric car brand. The marque was officially launched with its first model <a href="/wiki/Ora_iQ" title="Ora iQ">Ora iQ</a> in August 2018, targeting female consumers. According to GWM, Ora stands for 'open, reliable and alternative', while also paying homage to <a href="/wiki/Leonhard_Euler" title="Leonhard Euler">Leonhard Euler</a>, a notable mathematician.<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ORA_Funky_Cat_1X7A7360.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ora Good Cat / Funky Cat / 03"><img alt="Ora Good Cat / Funky Cat / 03" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/ORA_Funky_Cat_1X7A7360.jpg/150px-ORA_Funky_Cat_1X7A7360.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/ORA_Funky_Cat_1X7A7360.jpg/225px-ORA_Funky_Cat_1X7A7360.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/ORA_Funky_Cat_1X7A7360.jpg/300px-ORA_Funky_Cat_1X7A7360.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5378" data-file-height="2990" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Ora_Good_Cat" title="Ora Good Cat">Ora Good Cat / Funky Cat / 03</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ora_Lightning_Cat_004_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ora Lightning Cat / 07"><img alt="Ora Lightning Cat / 07" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Ora_Lightning_Cat_004_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-Ora_Lightning_Cat_004_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="84" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Ora_Lightning_Cat_004_%28cropped%29.jpg/225px-Ora_Lightning_Cat_004_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Ora_Lightning_Cat_004_%28cropped%29.jpg/300px-Ora_Lightning_Cat_004_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3630" data-file-height="2042" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Ora_Lightning_Cat" title="Ora Lightning Cat">Ora Lightning Cat / 07</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:2022_Ora_Ballet_Cat.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ora Ballet Cat"><img alt="Ora Ballet Cat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/2022_Ora_Ballet_Cat.jpg/150px-2022_Ora_Ballet_Cat.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="92" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/2022_Ora_Ballet_Cat.jpg/225px-2022_Ora_Ballet_Cat.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/2022_Ora_Ballet_Cat.jpg/300px-2022_Ora_Ballet_Cat.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6484" data-file-height="3981" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Ora_Ballet_Cat" title="Ora Ballet Cat">Ora Ballet Cat</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Tank">Tank</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Tank"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Tank_(marque)" title="Tank (marque)">Tank (marque)</a></div><p> Tank (<a href="/wiki/Chinese_language" title="Chinese language">Chinese</a>: <span lang="zh">坦克</span>; <a href="/wiki/Pinyin" class="mw-redirect" title="Pinyin">pinyin</a>: <i><span lang="zh-Latn">Tǎnkè</span></i>) is GWM's luxury off-road marque. Originally a sub-brand under Wey, Tank became independent due to its significantly different styling and brand proposition.</p><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:2020_TANK_300.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tank 300"><img alt="Tank 300" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/2020_TANK_300.jpg/150px-2020_TANK_300.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/2020_TANK_300.jpg/225px-2020_TANK_300.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/2020_TANK_300.jpg/300px-2020_TANK_300.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3072" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Tank_300" title="Tank 300">Tank 300</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:2023_Great_Wall_TANK_400_Hi4-T_(front).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tank 400"><img alt="Tank 400" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/2023_Great_Wall_TANK_400_Hi4-T_%28front%29.jpg/145px-2023_Great_Wall_TANK_400_Hi4-T_%28front%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="145" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/2023_Great_Wall_TANK_400_Hi4-T_%28front%29.jpg/217px-2023_Great_Wall_TANK_400_Hi4-T_%28front%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/2023_Great_Wall_TANK_400_Hi4-T_%28front%29.jpg/289px-2023_Great_Wall_TANK_400_Hi4-T_%28front%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5987" data-file-height="4149" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Tank_400" title="Tank 400">Tank 400</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px; height: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:2022_Great_Wall_TANK_500.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tank 500"><img alt="Tank 500" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/2022_Great_Wall_TANK_500.jpg/150px-2022_Great_Wall_TANK_500.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/2022_Great_Wall_TANK_500.jpg/225px-2022_Great_Wall_TANK_500.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/2022_Great_Wall_TANK_500.jpg/300px-2022_Great_Wall_TANK_500.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6394" data-file-height="4263" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Tank_500" title="Tank 500">Tank 500</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Wey">Wey</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Wey"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Wey_(marque)" title="Wey (marque)">Wey (marque)</a></div><p> Wey (<a href="/wiki/Simplified_Chinese_characters" title="Simplified Chinese characters">Chinese</a>: <span lang="zh-Hans">魏牌</span>; <a href="/wiki/Pinyin" class="mw-redirect" title="Pinyin">pinyin</a>: <i><span lang="zh-Latn">Wèipái</span></i>) is GWM's luxury marque, focusing on crossovers and SUVs. Launched in 2017, it is named after GWM chairman Wei Jianjun.</p><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:2023_WEY_Mocha_DHT-PHEV_(facelift,_front).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wey Mocha"><img alt="Wey Mocha" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/2023_WEY_Mocha_DHT-PHEV_%28facelift%2C_front%29.jpg/150px-2023_WEY_Mocha_DHT-PHEV_%28facelift%2C_front%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/2023_WEY_Mocha_DHT-PHEV_%28facelift%2C_front%29.jpg/225px-2023_WEY_Mocha_DHT-PHEV_%28facelift%2C_front%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/2023_WEY_Mocha_DHT-PHEV_%28facelift%2C_front%29.jpg/300px-2023_WEY_Mocha_DHT-PHEV_%28facelift%2C_front%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6248" data-file-height="4165" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Wey_Mocha" title="Wey Mocha">Wey Mocha</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wey_Blue_Mountain_004.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wey Lanshan"><img alt="Wey Lanshan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Wey_Blue_Mountain_004.jpg/150px-Wey_Blue_Mountain_004.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Wey_Blue_Mountain_004.jpg/225px-Wey_Blue_Mountain_004.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Wey_Blue_Mountain_004.jpg/300px-Wey_Blue_Mountain_004.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Wey_Lanshan" title="Wey Lanshan">Wey Lanshan</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 185px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:MIAS_2024_-_2024_GWM_Wey_Gaoshan_PHEV.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wey Gaoshan"><img alt="Wey Gaoshan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/MIAS_2024_-_2024_GWM_Wey_Gaoshan_PHEV.jpg/150px-MIAS_2024_-_2024_GWM_Wey_Gaoshan_PHEV.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="112" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/MIAS_2024_-_2024_GWM_Wey_Gaoshan_PHEV.jpg/225px-MIAS_2024_-_2024_GWM_Wey_Gaoshan_PHEV.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/MIAS_2024_-_2024_GWM_Wey_Gaoshan_PHEV.jpg/300px-MIAS_2024_-_2024_GWM_Wey_Gaoshan_PHEV.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3213" data-file-height="2409" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Wey_Gaoshan" title="Wey Gaoshan">Wey Gaoshan</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Discontinued_brand">Discontinued brand</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Discontinued brand"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Sar">Sar</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Sar"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Salon_Jijialong_by_Great_Wall_Motor_Salon_front_quarter_view.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Salon_Jijialong_by_Great_Wall_Motor_Salon_front_quarter_view.jpg/220px-Salon_Jijialong_by_Great_Wall_Motor_Salon_front_quarter_view.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Salon_Jijialong_by_Great_Wall_Motor_Salon_front_quarter_view.jpg/330px-Salon_Jijialong_by_Great_Wall_Motor_Salon_front_quarter_view.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Salon_Jijialong_by_Great_Wall_Motor_Salon_front_quarter_view.jpg/440px-Salon_Jijialong_by_Great_Wall_Motor_Salon_front_quarter_view.jpg 2x" data-file-width="868" data-file-height="651" /></a><figcaption>Sar Mecha Dragon</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Sar Auto</b> (<a href="/wiki/Chinese_language" title="Chinese language">Chinese</a>: <span lang="zh">沙龙汽车</span>; <a href="/wiki/Pinyin" class="mw-redirect" title="Pinyin">pinyin</a>: <i><span lang="zh-Latn">Shālóng Qìchē</span></i>; <abbr title="Literal translation"><small>lit.</small></abbr> 'Saloon Auto'),<sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is a high-end luxury electric brand under GWM, founded in 2021 with its first product <a href="/wiki/Mecha_Dragon" title="Mecha Dragon">Sar Mecha Dragon</a>. Initial plans were to produce electric luxury sedans and SUVs.<sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In March 2023, the Sar brand was cancelled without selling a single vehicle, and the Sar Mecha Dragon was transferred under the <a href="/wiki/Ora_(marque)" title="Ora (marque)">Ora</a> brand.<sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p><div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Joint_venture">Joint venture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Joint venture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Spotlight_Automotive">Spotlight Automotive</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: Spotlight Automotive"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Spotlight_Automotive" title="Spotlight Automotive">Spotlight Automotive</a></div><p> In November 2019, GWM and <a href="/wiki/BMW_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="BMW Group">BMW Group</a> established a <a href="/wiki/Joint_venture" title="Joint venture">joint venture</a> to develop and produce <a href="/wiki/Mini_(marque)" title="Mini (marque)">Mini</a>-branded battery electric vehicles in China. The joint venture is called <b>Spotlight Automotive Ltd.</b><sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A manufacturing plant in <a href="/wiki/Zhangjiagang,_Jiangsu" class="mw-redirect" title="Zhangjiagang, Jiangsu">Zhangjiagang, Jiangsu</a> was constructed between 2020 and 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_27-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The first mass-produced vehicle, a <a href="/wiki/Mini_Hatch#J01" title="Mini Hatch">Mini Cooper SE (J01)</a> rolled off from the plant on 14 October 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p><div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sales">Sales</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: Sales"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>GWM sales by brand<sup id="cite_ref-:3_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th>Total </th> <th>Great Wall </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Haval_(marque)" title="Haval (marque)">Haval</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Wey_(marque)" title="Wey (marque)">Wey</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Ora_(marque)" title="Ora (marque)">Ora</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Tank_(marque)" title="Tank (marque)">Tank</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th>2010 </th> <td>415,779 </td> <td>265,368 </td> <td>150,411 </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td></tr> <tr> <th>2011 </th> <td>518,965 </td> <td>353,407 </td> <td>165,558 </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td></tr> <tr> <th>2012 </th> <td>672,234 </td> <td>387,942 </td> <td>284,292 </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td></tr> <tr> <th>2013 </th> <td>803,449 </td> <td>384,303 </td> <td>419,196 </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td></tr> <tr> <th>2014 </th> <td>767,825 </td> <td>337,264 </td> <td>430,561 </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td></tr> <tr> <th>2015 </th> <td>871,315 </td> <td>204,663 </td> <td>666,652 </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td></tr> <tr> <th>2016 </th> <td>1,086,639 </td> <td>147,206 </td> <td>939,433 </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td></tr> <tr> <th>2017 </th> <td>1,085,654 </td> <td>144,385 </td> <td>854,842 </td> <td>86,427 </td> <td>- </td> <td>- </td></tr> <tr> <th>2018 </th> <td>1,072,529 </td> <td>158,752 </td> <td>770,776 </td> <td>139,486 </td> <td>3,515 </td> <td>- </td></tr> <tr> <th>2019 </th> <td>1,097,451 </td> <td>166,057 </td> <td>792,586 </td> <td>99,943 </td> <td>38,865 </td> <td>- </td></tr> <tr> <th>2020 </th> <td>1,111,598 </td> <td>226,609 </td> <td>750,228 </td> <td>78,500 </td> <td>56,261 </td> <td>- </td></tr> <tr> <th>2021 </th> <td>1,280,993 </td> <td>233,006 </td> <td>770,008 </td> <td>58,363 </td> <td>135,028 </td> <td>84,588 </td></tr> <tr> <th>2022 </th> <td>1,067,523 </td> <td>186,553 </td> <td>616,550 </td> <td>36,381 </td> <td>103,996 </td> <td>123,881 </td></tr> <tr> <th>2023 </th> <td>1,230,704 </td> <td>202,330 </td> <td>715,188 </td> <td>41,602 </td> <td>108,518 </td> <td>162,539 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Motorsport">Motorsport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: Motorsport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Team_Great_Wall_307_Haval.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Team_Great_Wall_307_Haval.jpg/220px-Team_Great_Wall_307_Haval.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Team_Great_Wall_307_Haval.jpg/330px-Team_Great_Wall_307_Haval.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Team_Great_Wall_307_Haval.jpg/440px-Team_Great_Wall_307_Haval.jpg 2x" data-file-width="930" data-file-height="630" /></a><figcaption>Team Great Wall number 307 in the <a href="/wiki/2012_Dakar_Rally" title="2012 Dakar Rally">2012 Dakar Rally</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The company made appearances at the <a href="/wiki/Dakar_Rally" title="Dakar Rally">Dakar Rally</a> previously. In <a href="/wiki/2010_Dakar_Rally" title="2010 Dakar Rally">2010</a>, it first entered the race as car number 389,<sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with a modified model based on <a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Haval_H3" title="Great Wall Haval H3">Haval H3</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and ranked 33rd.<sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/2011_Dakar_Rally" title="2011 Dakar Rally">next year</a> it finished 22nd as car number 373.<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Its best rankings were achieved in the <a href="/wiki/2012_Dakar_Rally" title="2012 Dakar Rally">2012</a> and <a href="/wiki/2013_Dakar_Rally" title="2013 Dakar Rally">2013</a> editions, when the team finished sixth.<sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At the <a href="/wiki/2014_Dakar_Rally" title="2014 Dakar Rally">2014</a> edition, the team had been competing with the new <a href="/wiki/Haval_H8" title="Haval H8">Haval H8</a> model, and finished in eighth.<sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Since 2015, the company decided to quit Dakar Rally, but kept participating in other domestic rally races.<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Controversies">Controversies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: Controversies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Accusations_of_copied_designs">Accusations of copied designs</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section: Accusations of copied designs"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><p> In 2003, <a href="/wiki/Nissan" title="Nissan">Nissan</a> claimed that Great Wall's SUV, the <a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Sing" title="Great Wall Sing">Great Wall Sing</a> copied the <a href="/wiki/Nissan_Paladin" class="mw-redirect" title="Nissan Paladin">Nissan Paladin</a>, and considered filing a lawsuit against Great Wall.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style></p><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:375px;max-width:375px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:202px;max-width:202px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Great_Wall_Peri.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Great_Wall_Peri.jpg/200px-Great_Wall_Peri.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="122" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Great_Wall_Peri.jpg/300px-Great_Wall_Peri.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Great_Wall_Peri.jpg 2x" data-file-width="380" data-file-height="231" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:169px;max-width:169px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Fiat_Panda_2005_vl_blue.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Fiat_Panda_2005_vl_blue.jpg/167px-Fiat_Panda_2005_vl_blue.jpg" decoding="async" width="167" height="122" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Fiat_Panda_2005_vl_blue.jpg/251px-Fiat_Panda_2005_vl_blue.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Fiat_Panda_2005_vl_blue.jpg/334px-Fiat_Panda_2005_vl_blue.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1763" data-file-height="1287" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow" style="display:flex"><div class="thumbcaption">The <a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Peri" title="Great Wall Peri">Great Wall Peri</a> (left) and <a href="/wiki/Fiat_Panda" title="Fiat Panda">Fiat Panda</a> (right)</div></div></div></div> <p>In 2006, Italian automaker <a href="/wiki/Fiat_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Fiat Group">Fiat</a> has claimed that a Great Wall <a href="/wiki/A-segment" title="A-segment">A-segment</a> car, the Peri (<i>Jing Ling</i> in China), is a copy of its popular second generation <a href="/wiki/Fiat_Panda#Second_generation_(169;_2003)" title="Fiat Panda">Fiat Panda</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A 2008 <a href="/wiki/Turin" title="Turin">Turin</a> court ruling substantiated the claim stating that the Great Wall Peri, “doesn't look like a different car but is a [Fiat] Panda with a different front end.”<sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A copyright infringement case in <a href="/wiki/Shijiazhuang" title="Shijiazhuang">Shijiazhuang</a>, China, however, was rejected, with the court claiming that "consumers would not be confused between the two" as they are "clearly different, particularly the front and rear parts of the vehicles".<sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-128"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Other Great Wall models were also inspired by products of foreign automakers. The <a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Florid" title="Great Wall Florid">Great Wall Florid</a> looks like a <a href="/wiki/Toyota_ist#First_generation" class="mw-redirect" title="Toyota ist">Toyota ist</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Sailor" title="Great Wall Sailor">Great Wall Sailor/SA220</a> resembles <a href="/wiki/Nissan_Frontier" title="Nissan Frontier">Nissan Frontier</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Coolbear" title="Great Wall Coolbear">Great Wall Coolbear</a> is essentially a copy of the first-generation <a href="/wiki/Scion_xB" title="Scion xB">Scion xB</a>, and the original <a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Haval_H3" title="Great Wall Haval H3">Great Wall Hover</a> model looks like the <a href="/wiki/Isuzu_Axiom" title="Isuzu Axiom">Isuzu Axiom</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-c305_129-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c305-129"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&action=edit&section=38" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Automobile_manufacturers_and_brands_of_China" title="Automobile manufacturers and brands of China">Automobile manufacturers and brands of China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_automobile_manufacturers_of_China" title="List of automobile manufacturers of China">List of automobile manufacturers of China</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Automotive_industry_in_China" title="Automotive industry in China">Automotive industry in China</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&action=edit&section=39" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-AR2023-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-AR2023_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AR2023_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://res.gwm.com.cn/2024/03/28/1839952_126_E-10.pdf">"2023 Annual Report"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Great Wall Motor</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-06-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Great+Wall+Motor&rft.atitle=2023+Annual+Report&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fres.gwm.com.cn%2F2024%2F03%2F28%2F1839952_126_E-10.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-green-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-green_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/idUSTRE68F0V820100916">"Great Wall Motor in green car push in 2011"</a>. Reuters. 2010-09-16.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Great+Wall+Motor+in+green+car+push+in+2011&rft.pub=Reuters&rft.date=2010-09-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2FidUSTRE68F0V820100916&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:5-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:5_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sohu.com/a/425741179_120110948">"如果没有这几台SUV，长城或许很难成为今天的长城！"</a> [Without these SUVs, Great Wall might hardly become what it is today!]. <i>Sohu</i>. 2020-10-19<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-06-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Sohu&rft.atitle=%E5%A6%82%E6%9E%9C%E6%B2%A1%E6%9C%89%E8%BF%99%E5%87%A0%E5%8F%B0SUV%EF%BC%8C%E9%95%BF%E5%9F%8E%E6%88%96%E8%AE%B8%E5%BE%88%E9%9A%BE%E6%88%90%E4%B8%BA%E4%BB%8A%E5%A4%A9%E7%9A%84%E9%95%BF%E5%9F%8E%EF%BC%81&rft.date=2020-10-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sohu.com%2Fa%2F425741179_120110948&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_4-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBreevoort2021" class="citation web cs1">Breevoort, Leo (2021-09-19). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://carnewschina.com/2021/09/19/the-big-read-story-of-great-wall-motor-part-1/">"The Big Read: Story of Great Wall Motor (part 1)"</a>. <i>CarNewsChina.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-06-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CarNewsChina.com&rft.atitle=The+Big+Read%3A+Story+of+Great+Wall+Motor+%28part+1%29&rft.date=2021-09-19&rft.aulast=Breevoort&rft.aufirst=Leo&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcarnewschina.com%2F2021%2F09%2F19%2Fthe-big-read-story-of-great-wall-motor-part-1%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GWH-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-GWH_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GWH_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://chinacarhistory.com/2017/12/18/about-the-cars-made-by-great-wall-a-history-before-their-official-history/">"About the cars made by Great Wall: a history before their official history"</a>. 18 December 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=About+the+cars+made+by+Great+Wall%3A+a+history+before+their+official+history.&rft.date=2017-12-18&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fchinacarhistory.com%2F2017%2F12%2F18%2Fabout-the-cars-made-by-great-wall-a-history-before-their-official-history%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:6-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:6_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_6-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://m.banyuetan.org/ppsj/detail/20200720/1000200033138281595176369675841950_1.html">"深度解读：谋布长城汽车全球发展魏建军居安思危的智慧和能力-半月谈"</a> [In-depth analysis: Wei Jianjun's wisdom and ability to plan for Great Wall Motor's global development]. <i>Banyuetan</i>. 2020-07-20<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-06-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Banyuetan&rft.atitle=%E6%B7%B1%E5%BA%A6%E8%A7%A3%E8%AF%BB%EF%BC%9A%E8%B0%8B%E5%B8%83%E9%95%BF%E5%9F%8E%E6%B1%BD%E8%BD%A6%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95+%E9%AD%8F%E5%BB%BA%E5%86%9B%E5%B1%85%E5%AE%89%E6%80%9D%E5%8D%B1%E7%9A%84%E6%99%BA%E6%85%A7%E5%92%8C%E8%83%BD%E5%8A%9B-%E5%8D%8A%E6%9C%88%E8%B0%88&rft.date=2020-07-20&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fm.banyuetan.org%2Fppsj%2Fdetail%2F20200720%2F1000200033138281595176369675841950_1.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=JNjOrjAecHQC&q=%22great+wall+motor%22&pg=PA195"><i>China Stock Market Handbook</i></a>. Javin Press. 2008. p. 195. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781602670068" title="Special:BookSources/9781602670068"><bdi>9781602670068</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=China+Stock+Market+Handbook&rft.pages=195&rft.pub=Javin+Press&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=9781602670068&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DJNjOrjAecHQC%26q%3D%2522great%2Bwall%2Bmotor%2522%26pg%3DPA195&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcGarvie2008" class="citation book cs1">McGarvie, Blythe (2008-12-23). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=aEebwdEyjlgC&q=%22great+wall+motor%22&pg=PT166"><i>Shaking the Globe: Courageous Decision-Making in a Changing World</i></a>. John Wiley & Sons. p. 140. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780470438152" title="Special:BookSources/9780470438152"><bdi>9780470438152</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Shaking+the+Globe%3A+Courageous+Decision-Making+in+a+Changing+World&rft.pages=140&rft.pub=John+Wiley+%26+Sons&rft.date=2008-12-23&rft.isbn=9780470438152&rft.aulast=McGarvie&rft.aufirst=Blythe&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DaEebwdEyjlgC%26q%3D%2522great%2Bwall%2Bmotor%2522%26pg%3DPT166&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSperlingGordon2009" class="citation book cs1">Sperling, Daniel; Gordon, Deborah (2009). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/twobillioncarsdr00sper_0"><i>Two billion cars: driving toward sustainability</i></a></span>. Oxford University Press. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/twobillioncarsdr00sper_0/page/213">213</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780195376647" title="Special:BookSources/9780195376647"><bdi>9780195376647</bdi></a>. <q>great wall.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Two+billion+cars%3A+driving+toward+sustainability&rft.pages=213&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=9780195376647&rft.aulast=Sperling&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rft.au=Gordon%2C+Deborah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ftwobillioncarsdr00sper_0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:8-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:8_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:8_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dongchedi.com/article/6403210343304560897">"哈弗背后的故事"</a> [The story behind Haval]. <i>Dongchedi</i>. 2017-03-30<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-12-15</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Dongchedi&rft.atitle=%E5%93%88%E5%BC%97%E8%83%8C%E5%90%8E%E7%9A%84%E6%95%85%E4%BA%8B&rft.date=2017-03-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dongchedi.com%2Farticle%2F6403210343304560897&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ft-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ft_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ft_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDyer2006" class="citation journal cs1">Dyer, Geoff (2006-09-06). "Great Wall ships SUVs to Europe". <i>Financial Times</i>. Pearson: 31.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Financial+Times&rft.atitle=Great+Wall+ships+SUVs+to+Europe&rft.pages=31&rft.date=2006-09-06&rft.aulast=Dyer&rft.aufirst=Geoff&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170527000948/http://www.goauto.com.au/mellor/mellor.nsf/story2/95B9EC3791370B28CA25758B0005D43D">"First look: Great Wall's 2009 wares"</a>. GoAuto. 2009-04-01. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.goauto.com.au/mellor/mellor.nsf/story2/95B9EC3791370B28CA25758B0005D43D">the original</a> on 2017-05-27<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-02-06</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=First+look%3A+Great+Wall%27s+2009+wares&rft.pub=GoAuto&rft.date=2009-04-01&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.goauto.com.au%2Fmellor%2Fmellor.nsf%2Fstory2%2F95B9EC3791370B28CA25758B0005D43D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-trucks-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-trucks_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-trucks_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-trucks_13-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBursa2011" class="citation news cs1">Bursa, Mark (2011-04-04). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121029091758/http://www.just-auto.com/analysis/chinese-exports-finally-start-to-gain-traction_id120858.aspx">"EMERGING MARKETS ANALYSIS: Chinese exports finally start to gain traction"</a>. Just-Auto. Bromsgrove. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.just-auto.com/analysis/chinese-exports-finally-start-to-gain-traction_id120858.aspx">the original</a> on 2012-10-29<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-08-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=EMERGING+MARKETS+ANALYSIS%3A+Chinese+exports+finally+start+to+gain+traction&rft.date=2011-04-04&rft.aulast=Bursa&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.just-auto.com%2Fanalysis%2Fchinese-exports-finally-start-to-gain-traction_id120858.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.leftlanenews.com/fiat-successfully-sues-chinese-automaker-for-panda-clone.html">"Fiat Successfully Sues Chinese Automaker for Panda Clone"</a>. Leftlanenews.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2011-10-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fiat+Successfully+Sues+Chinese+Automaker+for+Panda+Clone&rft.pub=Leftlanenews.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.leftlanenews.com%2Ffiat-successfully-sues-chinese-automaker-for-panda-clone.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110202084400/http://www.autocar.co.uk/News/NewsArticle/Fiat-Panda/234161/">"Chinese 'Panda' can't come here"</a>. Autocar.co.uk. 2008-07-23. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.autocar.co.uk/News/NewsArticle/Fiat-Panda/234161/">the original</a> on 2011-02-02<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2011-10-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Chinese+%27Panda%27+can%27t+come+here&rft.pub=Autocar.co.uk&rft.date=2008-07-23&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.autocar.co.uk%2FNews%2FNewsArticle%2FFiat-Panda%2F234161%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.italiaspeed.com/2006/cars/financial/12/great_wall/1312.html">"FIAT IS CONSIDERING TAKING LEGAL ACTION TO STOP GREAT WALL'S PANDA CLONE BEING SOLD IN EUROPE"</a>. Italiaspeed.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2011-10-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=FIAT+IS+CONSIDERING+TAKING+LEGAL+ACTION+TO+STOP+GREAT+WALL%27S+PANDA+CLONE+BEING+SOLD+IN+EUROPE&rft.pub=Italiaspeed.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.italiaspeed.com%2F2006%2Fcars%2Ffinancial%2F12%2Fgreat_wall%2F1312.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:2_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_17-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBreevoort2021" class="citation web cs1">Breevoort, Leo (2021-09-26). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://carnewschina.com/2021/09/26/the-big-read-story-of-great-wall-motor-part-2/">"The Big Read: Story of Great Wall Motor (part 2)"</a>. <i>CarNewsChina.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-06-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CarNewsChina.com&rft.atitle=The+Big+Read%3A+Story+of+Great+Wall+Motor+%28part+2%29&rft.date=2021-09-26&rft.aulast=Breevoort&rft.aufirst=Leo&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcarnewschina.com%2F2021%2F09%2F26%2Fthe-big-read-story-of-great-wall-motor-part-2%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFlannery" class="citation web cs1">Flannery, Russell. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/russellflannery/2011/09/27/great-wall-motor-to-list-at-shanghai-stock-exchange-tomorrow/">"Great Wall Motor To List At Shanghai Stock Exchange Tomorrow"</a>. <i>Forbes</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-06-23</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Forbes&rft.atitle=Great+Wall+Motor+To+List+At+Shanghai+Stock+Exchange+Tomorrow&rft.aulast=Flannery&rft.aufirst=Russell&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.forbes.com%2Fsites%2Frussellflannery%2F2011%2F09%2F27%2Fgreat-wall-motor-to-list-at-shanghai-stock-exchange-tomorrow%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREF张2021" class="citation web cs1">张, 雪莲 (2021-11-25). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.autohome.com.cn/news/202111/1227236.html">"【图】哈弗H6累计100个月获得SUV销量冠军_汽车之家"</a> [Haval H6 has been the SUV sales champion for 100 consecutive months]. <i>Autohome</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-06-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Autohome&rft.atitle=%E3%80%90%E5%9B%BE%E3%80%91%E5%93%88%E5%BC%97H6%E7%B4%AF%E8%AE%A1100%E4%B8%AA%E6%9C%88%E8%8E%B7%E5%BE%97SUV%E9%94%80%E9%87%8F%E5%86%A0%E5%86%9B_%E6%B1%BD%E8%BD%A6%E4%B9%8B%E5%AE%B6&rft.date=2021-11-25&rft.aulast=%E5%BC%A0&rft.aufirst=%E9%9B%AA%E8%8E%B2&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.autohome.com.cn%2Fnews%2F202111%2F1227236.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sohu.com/a/485995168_191175">"一锤定音：国民神车哈弗H6十年卖了350万辆，创出多个业界第一"</a> [The final word: Haval H6, the national car, has sold 3.5 million units in ten years, setting many industry firsts]. <i>Sohu</i>. 2021-08-27<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-06-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Sohu&rft.atitle=%E4%B8%80%E9%94%A4%E5%AE%9A%E9%9F%B3%EF%BC%9A%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E7%A5%9E%E8%BD%A6%E5%93%88%E5%BC%97H6%E5%8D%81%E5%B9%B4%E5%8D%96%E4%BA%86350%E4%B8%87%E8%BE%86%EF%BC%8C%E5%88%9B%E5%87%BA%E5%A4%9A%E4%B8%AA%E4%B8%9A%E7%95%8C%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80&rft.date=2021-08-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sohu.com%2Fa%2F485995168_191175&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sohu.com/a/782992613_437891">"每天车闻：魏建军回应哈弗H6销量下滑"</a> [Daily Car News: Wei Jianjun responds to the decline in Haval H6 sales]. <i>Sohu</i>. 2024-06-01<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-06-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Sohu&rft.atitle=%E6%AF%8F%E5%A4%A9%E8%BD%A6%E9%97%BB%EF%BC%9A%E9%AD%8F%E5%BB%BA%E5%86%9B%E5%9B%9E%E5%BA%94%E5%93%88%E5%BC%97H6%E9%94%80%E9%87%8F%E4%B8%8B%E6%BB%91&rft.date=2024-06-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sohu.com%2Fa%2F782992613_437891&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:3_22-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_22-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.marklines.com/">"HOME | Automotive Industry Portal MarkLines | Portal"</a>. <i>www.marklines.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-12-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.marklines.com&rft.atitle=HOME+%7C+Automotive+Industry+Portal+MarkLines+%7C+Portal&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.marklines.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wey.com/">"中国豪华SUV开创者"</a>. <i>www.wey.com</i> (in Chinese (China))<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2017-04-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.wey.com&rft.atitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E8%B1%AA%E5%8D%8ESUV%E5%BC%80%E5%88%9B%E8%80%85&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wey.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:7-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:7_24-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:7_24-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.greencarcongress.com/2019/07/20190714-svolt.html">"Great Wall Motor battery offshoot SVOLT premieres Li-ion battery lineup, targeting EVs"</a>. <i>Green Car Congress</i>. 2019-07-14<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-06-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Green+Car+Congress&rft.atitle=Great+Wall+Motor+battery+offshoot+SVOLT+premieres+Li-ion+battery+lineup%2C+targeting+EVs&rft.date=2019-07-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.greencarcongress.com%2F2019%2F07%2F20190714-svolt.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aastocks.com/en/stocks/analysis/stock-aafn-content/02333/NOW.804786/all">"GREATWALL MOTOR 1st Electric New Energy Vehicle Launched"</a>. <i>AASTOCKS.COM</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2017-06-06</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AASTOCKS.COM&rft.atitle=GREATWALL+MOTOR+1st+Electric+New+Energy+Vehicle+Launched&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aastocks.com%2Fen%2Fstocks%2Fanalysis%2Fstock-aafn-content%2F02333%2FNOW.804786%2Fall&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFeijter2016" class="citation web cs1">Feijter, Tycho de (2016-10-13). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://carnewschina.com/2016/10/13/great-wall-c30-ev-hits-the-chinese-car-market/">"Great Wall C30 EV Hits The Chinese Car Market"</a>. <i>CarNewsChina.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-04-24</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CarNewsChina.com&rft.atitle=Great+Wall+C30+EV+Hits+The+Chinese+Car+Market&rft.date=2016-10-13&rft.aulast=Feijter&rft.aufirst=Tycho+de&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcarnewschina.com%2F2016%2F10%2F13%2Fgreat-wall-c30-ev-hits-the-chinese-car-market%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:4-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:4_27-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_27-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFrangoul2019" class="citation web cs1">Frangoul, Anmar (2019-11-29). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnbc.com/2019/11/29/bmw-and-great-wall-motor-to-build-all-electric-mini-cars-in-china.html">"BMW and Great Wall Motor to build all-electric Mini cars in China"</a>. <i>CNBC</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-01-02</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CNBC&rft.atitle=BMW+and+Great+Wall+Motor+to+build+all-electric+Mini+cars+in+China&rft.date=2019-11-29&rft.aulast=Frangoul&rft.aufirst=Anmar&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnbc.com%2F2019%2F11%2F29%2Fbmw-and-great-wall-motor-to-build-all-electric-mini-cars-in-china.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcDonald" class="citation web cs1">McDonald, Joe. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usatoday.com/story/money/cars/2018/07/10/bmw-electric-mini-cooper-china-great-wall-motors/772302002/">"BMW group and Great Wall Motors partner to make electric MINIs in China"</a>. <i>USA Today</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=USA+Today&rft.atitle=BMW+group+and+Great+Wall+Motors+partner+to+make+electric+MINIs+in+China&rft.aulast=McDonald&rft.aufirst=Joe&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usatoday.com%2Fstory%2Fmoney%2Fcars%2F2018%2F07%2F10%2Fbmw-electric-mini-cooper-china-great-wall-motors%2F772302002%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-haval-global-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-haval-global_29-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-haval-global_29-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-haval-global_29-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-haval-global_29-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.haval-global.com/news_detail-2176.html">"Haval Tula Plant breaks ground, expected to go into production in late 2017"</a>. <i>haval-global.com</i>. Great Wall Motors. 5 October 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-04-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=haval-global.com&rft.atitle=Haval+Tula+Plant+breaks+ground%2C+expected+to+go+into+production+in+late+2017&rft.date=2015-10-05&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.haval-global.com%2Fnews_detail-2176.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://english.news18a.com/news/english_140639.html">"GWM has deployed 11 plants worldwide"</a>. <i>english.news18a.com</i>. 2020-02-19<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-06-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=english.news18a.com&rft.atitle=GWM+has+deployed+11+plants+worldwide&rft.date=2020-02-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fenglish.news18a.com%2Fnews%2Fenglish_140639.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-india-great-wall-motor-gm-idUSKBN1ZG0QB">"China's Great Wall agrees to buy General Motors' India plant"</a>. <i>Reuters</i>. 2020-01-17<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-01-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=China%27s+Great+Wall+agrees+to+buy+General+Motors%27+India+plant&rft.date=2020-01-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fus-india-great-wall-motor-gm-idUSKBN1ZG0QB&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFwww.ETAuto.com" class="citation web cs1">www.ETAuto.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://auto.economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/breaking-gwm-fires-all-indian-employees-shuts-operations/92602531">"Breaking: GWM fires all Indian employees, wraps up biz in country - ET Auto"</a>. <i>ETAuto.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240409102757/https://auto.economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/breaking-gwm-fires-all-indian-employees-shuts-operations/92602531">Archived</a> from the original on 2024-04-09<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-04-09</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ETAuto.com&rft.atitle=Breaking%3A+GWM+fires+all+Indian+employees%2C+wraps+up+biz+in+country+-+ET+Auto&rft.au=www.ETAuto.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fauto.economictimes.indiatimes.com%2Fnews%2Fbreaking-gwm-fires-all-indian-employees-shuts-operations%2F92602531&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThaiger2020" class="citation web cs1">Thaiger, The (2020-02-18). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thethaiger.com/news/business/thailands-general-motors-plant-sold-to-chinas-great-wall-motors">"Thailand's General Motors plant sold to China's Great Wall Motors"</a>. <i>The Thaiger</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-06-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Thaiger&rft.atitle=Thailand%27s+General+Motors+plant+sold+to+China%27s+Great+Wall+Motors&rft.date=2020-02-18&rft.aulast=Thaiger&rft.aufirst=The&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthethaiger.com%2Fnews%2Fbusiness%2Fthailands-general-motors-plant-sold-to-chinas-great-wall-motors&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZachariah2020" class="citation web cs1">Zachariah, Ben (2020-10-12). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.drive.com.au/news/2021-gwm-ute-australian-debut-confirmed-for-fourth-quarter/">"2021 GWM Ute: Australian debut confirmed for fourth quarter"</a>. <i>Drive</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-06-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Drive&rft.atitle=2021+GWM+Ute%3A+Australian+debut+confirmed+for+fourth+quarter&rft.date=2020-10-12&rft.aulast=Zachariah&rft.aufirst=Ben&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.drive.com.au%2Fnews%2F2021-gwm-ute-australian-debut-confirmed-for-fourth-quarter%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://autonews.gasgoo.com/m/70018100.html">"Great Wall Motor to spin off TANK series into standalone brand"</a>. <i>Gasgoo</i>. 2021-03-22<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-06-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Gasgoo&rft.atitle=Great+Wall+Motor+to+spin+off+TANK+series+into+standalone+brand&rft.date=2021-03-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fautonews.gasgoo.com%2Fm%2F70018100.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSuzan2024" class="citation web cs1">Suzan (2024-05-19). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.chinapev.com/gwm/great-wall-motors-announces-to-fully-enter-the-eu-market-two-years-later/">"Great Wall Motors Announces To Fully Enter the EU market Two Years Later | China Car News, Reviews and More"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-06-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Great+Wall+Motors+Announces+To+Fully+Enter+the+EU+market+Two+Years+Later+%7C+China+Car+News%2C+Reviews+and+More&rft.date=2024-05-19&rft.au=Suzan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.chinapev.com%2Fgwm%2Fgreat-wall-motors-announces-to-fully-enter-the-eu-market-two-years-later%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEddy2021" class="citation web cs1">Eddy, Nathan (2021-11-23). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://europe.autonews.com/automakers/great-wall-accelerates-expansion-europe-new-headquarters-germany">"Great Wall accelerates Europe expansion with hq in Germany"</a>. <i>Automotive News Europe</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-06-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Automotive+News+Europe&rft.atitle=Great+Wall+accelerates+Europe+expansion+with+hq+in+Germany&rft.date=2021-11-23&rft.aulast=Eddy&rft.aufirst=Nathan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Feurope.autonews.com%2Fautomakers%2Fgreat-wall-accelerates-expansion-europe-new-headquarters-germany&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRoberts2024" class="citation web cs1">Roberts, Graeme (2024-06-05). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.just-auto.com/news/gwm-to-close-european-base/">"GWM to close European base"</a>. <i>Just Auto</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-06-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Just+Auto&rft.atitle=GWM+to+close+European+base&rft.date=2024-06-05&rft.aulast=Roberts&rft.aufirst=Graeme&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.just-auto.com%2Fnews%2Fgwm-to-close-european-base%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRimell2024" class="citation web cs1">Rimell, Will (2024-05-30). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.autocar.co.uk/car-news/business-electric-vehicles/gwm-close-european-base-and-move-operations-china">"GWM to close European base and move operations to China"</a>. <i>Autocar</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-06-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Autocar&rft.atitle=GWM+to+close+European+base+and+move+operations+to+China&rft.date=2024-05-30&rft.aulast=Rimell&rft.aufirst=Will&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.autocar.co.uk%2Fcar-news%2Fbusiness-electric-vehicles%2Fgwm-close-european-base-and-move-operations-china&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.press-gwm-eu.com/gwm/one-gwm-great-wall-motor-consolidates-wey-and-ora-into-a-single-consumer-brand">"ONE GWM: Great Wall Motor consolidates WEY and ORA into a single consumer brand"</a>. <i>Press Service Center Great Wall Motor Europe</i>. 2023-11-21<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-06-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Press+Service+Center+Great+Wall+Motor+Europe&rft.atitle=ONE+GWM%3A+Great+Wall+Motor+consolidates+WEY+and+ORA+into+a+single+consumer+brand&rft.date=2023-11-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.press-gwm-eu.com%2Fgwm%2Fone-gwm-great-wall-motor-consolidates-wey-and-ora-into-a-single-consumer-brand&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBatchelor2023" class="citation web cs1">Batchelor, James (2023-11-22). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cardealermagazine.co.uk/publish/gwm-drops-controversial-funky-cat-name-as-firm-adopts-new-number-naming-strategy/293464">"GWM axes controversial Funky Cat name as firm adopts new numbered naming strategy"</a>. <i>Car Dealer Magazine</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-06-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Car+Dealer+Magazine&rft.atitle=GWM+axes+controversial+Funky+Cat+name+as+firm+adopts+new+numbered+naming+strategy&rft.date=2023-11-22&rft.aulast=Batchelor&rft.aufirst=James&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcardealermagazine.co.uk%2Fpublish%2Fgwm-drops-controversial-funky-cat-name-as-firm-adopts-new-number-naming-strategy%2F293464&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:02-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:02_42-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.drive.com.au/news/2024-gwm-haval-jolion-price-specs/">"2024 GWM Haval Jolion price and specs: Hybrid gets unique bodywork, prices cut"</a>. <i>Drive</i>. 2024-06-17<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-06-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Drive&rft.atitle=2024+GWM+Haval+Jolion+price+and+specs%3A+Hybrid+gets+unique+bodywork%2C+prices+cut&rft.date=2024-06-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.drive.com.au%2Fnews%2F2024-gwm-haval-jolion-price-specs%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gwm-global.com/news_detail-382.html">"GWM's newly-built plant--Xushui base put into production in October"</a>. Great Wall Motors. 2013-03-20<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-01-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=GWM%27s+newly-built+plant--Xushui+base+put+into+production+in+October&rft.pub=Great+Wall+Motors&rft.date=2013-03-20&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gwm-global.com%2Fnews_detail-382.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.foundry-planet.com/d/great-wall-motor-starts-operation-at-taizhou-car-manufacturing-plant/">"CN - Great Wall Motor starts operation at Taizhou car manufacturing plant"</a>. <i>foundry-planet.com</i>. 2020-12-07<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-06-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=foundry-planet.com&rft.atitle=CN+-+Great+Wall+Motor+starts+operation+at+Taizhou+car+manufacturing+plant&rft.date=2020-12-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.foundry-planet.com%2Fd%2Fgreat-wall-motor-starts-operation-at-taizhou-car-manufacturing-plant%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-differ-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-differ_45-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-differ_45-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-differ_45-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-differ_45-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110101094807/http://www.gwm.com.cn/en/about.html">"Company Profile"</a>. Great Wall Motor. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gwm.com.cn/en/about.html">the original</a> on 2011-01-01.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Company+Profile&rft.pub=Great+Wall+Motor&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gwm.com.cn%2Fen%2Fabout.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111004011332/http://www.gwm.com.cn/en/newsDetail_1256111095687_1288425000750.html">"New Technology Center Kicks off to Build Global Competitiveness"</a>. Great Wall Motor. 2010-10-29. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gwm.com.cn/en/newsDetail_1256111095687_1288425000750.html">the original</a> on 2011-10-04.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=New+Technology+Center+Kicks+off+to+Build+Global+Competitiveness&rft.pub=Great+Wall+Motor&rft.date=2010-10-29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gwm.com.cn%2Fen%2FnewsDetail_1256111095687_1288425000750.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/idUSTOE69Q08920101027">"China Great Wall Motor to invest $751 mln in R&D in 5 yrs"</a>. Reuters. 2010-10-27.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=China+Great+Wall+Motor+to+invest+%24751+mln+in+R%26D+in+5+yrs&rft.pub=Reuters&rft.date=2010-10-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2FidUSTOE69Q08920101027&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChang2009" class="citation cs2">Chang, Crystal (2009-08-13), "Developmental Strategies in a Global Economy: The Unexpected Emergence of China's Independent Auto Industry", <i>APSA 2009 Toronto Meeting Paper</i>, p. 18, <a href="/wiki/SSRN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="SSRN (identifier)">SSRN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1450117">1450117</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=APSA+2009+Toronto+Meeting+Paper&rft.atitle=Developmental+Strategies+in+a+Global+Economy%3A+The+Unexpected+Emergence+of+China%27s+Independent+Auto+Industry&rft.pages=18&rft.date=2009-08-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpapers.ssrn.com%2Fsol3%2Fpapers.cfm%3Fabstract_id%3D1450117%23id-name%3DSSRN&rft.aulast=Chang&rft.aufirst=Crystal&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-japantimes-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-japantimes_49-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2016/01/13/business/corporate-business/japanese-rd-base-chinas-great-wall-motor-commences-operations/">"China's Great Wall automaker opens Yokohama R&D division in bid to obtain Japanese technology"</a>. <i>The Japan Times</i>. 13 January 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2017-11-03</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Japan+Times&rft.atitle=China%27s+Great+Wall+automaker+opens+Yokohama+R%26D+division+in+bid+to+obtain+Japanese+technology&rft.date=2016-01-13&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.japantimes.co.jp%2Fnews%2F2016%2F01%2F13%2Fbusiness%2Fcorporate-business%2Fjapanese-rd-base-chinas-great-wall-motor-commences-operations%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesnownews.com/auto/car-news/article/china-based-great-wall-motors-company-will-start-india-innings-with-an-suv/534839">"China-based Great Wall Motors Company will start India innings with an SUV"</a>. 2 January 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=China-based+Great+Wall+Motors+Company+will+start+India+innings+with+an+SUV&rft.date=2020-01-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesnownews.com%2Fauto%2Fcar-news%2Farticle%2Fchina-based-great-wall-motors-company-will-start-india-innings-with-an-suv%2F534839&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gwm-global.com/news/3401907.html">"GWM Munich"</a>. 27 January 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=GWM+Munich&rft.date=2022-01-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gwm-global.com%2Fnews%2F3401907.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.edag.com/de/edag-group/presse/pressemeldung/neuer-engineering-hub-fuer-edag-muenchen">"EDAG Munich"</a>. 27 January 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=EDAG+Munich&rft.date=2022-01-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.edag.com%2Fde%2Fedag-group%2Fpresse%2Fpressemeldung%2Fneuer-engineering-hub-fuer-edag-muenchen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNenov2012" class="citation news cs1">Nenov, Stoyan (15 August 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.abc.net.au/news/2012-08-15/chinese-cars-recalled-over-asbestos-concerns/4199630">"Thousands of China-made cars recalled in Australia"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/ABC_News_(Australia)" title="ABC News (Australia)">ABC News</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Australian_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Australian Broadcasting Corporation">Australian Broadcasting Corporation</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-08-15</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=ABC+News&rft.atitle=Thousands+of+China-made+cars+recalled+in+Australia&rft.date=2012-08-15&rft.aulast=Nenov&rft.aufirst=Stoyan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2012-08-15%2Fchinese-cars-recalled-over-asbestos-concerns%2F4199630&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.carexpert.com.au/car-news/great-wall-and-haval-hit-reset-plan-big-2021-model-and-dealer-expansion">"Great Wall and Haval hit reset, plan big 2021 model and dealer expansion"</a>. <i>CarExpert</i>. 22 November 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-10-20</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CarExpert&rft.atitle=Great+Wall+and+Haval+hit+reset%2C+plan+big+2021+model+and+dealer+expansion&rft.date=2020-11-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.carexpert.com.au%2Fcar-news%2Fgreat-wall-and-haval-hit-reset-plan-big-2021-model-and-dealer-expansion&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.carexpert.com.au/car-news/australia-becomes-top-export-market-for-gwm-haval">"Australia becomes top export market for GWM Haval"</a>. <i>CarExpert</i>. 19 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-10-20</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CarExpert&rft.atitle=Australia+becomes+top+export+market+for+GWM+Haval&rft.date=2021-10-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.carexpert.com.au%2Fcar-news%2Faustralia-becomes-top-export-market-for-gwm-haval&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.carexpert.com.au/car-news/vfacts-australias-2021-new-car-sales-detailed-in-full">"VFACTS: Australia's 2021 new car sales detailed in full"</a>. <i>CarExpert</i>. 6 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-02-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CarExpert&rft.atitle=VFACTS%3A+Australia%27s+2021+new+car+sales+detailed+in+full&rft.date=2022-01-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.carexpert.com.au%2Fcar-news%2Fvfacts-australias-2021-new-car-sales-detailed-in-full&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gwm-global.com/news/3401623.html">"GWM acquires Iracemápolis plant in Brazil"</a>. Great Wall Motor Company Limited. 19 August 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=GWM+acquires+Iracem%C3%A1polis+plant+in+Brazil&rft.date=2021-08-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gwm-global.com%2Fnews%2F3401623.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://g1.globo.com/sp/piracicaba-regiao/noticia/2022/01/27/montadora-chinesa-gwm-anuncia-fabrica-de-veiculos-eletricos-e-hibridos-no-interior-de-sp.ghtml">"GWM with electric vehicles"</a>. G1. 27 January 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=GWM+with+electric+vehicles&rft.date=2021-01-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fg1.globo.com%2Fsp%2Fpiracicaba-regiao%2Fnoticia%2F2022%2F01%2F27%2Fmontadora-chinesa-gwm-anuncia-fabrica-de-veiculos-eletricos-e-hibridos-no-interior-de-sp.ghtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141222184329/http://www.auto.it/2014/07/24/great-wall-con-amianto-indagini-in-italia/24015/">"Great Wall con amianto, indagini in Italia"</a>. Auto.it. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.auto.it/2014/07/24/great-wall-con-amianto-indagini-in-italia/24015/">the original</a> on 2014-12-22<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-12-22</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Great+Wall+con+amianto%2C+indagini+in+Italia&rft.pub=Auto.it&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.auto.it%2F2014%2F07%2F24%2Fgreat-wall-con-amianto-indagini-in-italia%2F24015%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://revistaautoesporte.globo.com/Revista/Autoesporte/0,,EMI316373-10142,00.html">"Amianto é encontrado em carros de Chery e Great Wall"</a>. Auto esporte<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-12-22</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Amianto+%C3%A9+encontrado+em+carros+de+Chery+e+Great+Wall&rft.pub=Auto+esporte&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Frevistaautoesporte.globo.com%2FRevista%2FAutoesporte%2F0%2C%2CEMI316373-10142%2C00.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://uk.ora-eu.com/">"Home"</a>. <i>uk.ora-eu.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=uk.ora-eu.com&rft.atitle=Home&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fuk.ora-eu.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://uk.ora-eu.com/news/">"News - ORA Funky Cat - New compact electric car"</a>. 9 November 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=News+-+ORA+Funky+Cat+-+New+compact+electric+car&rft.date=2021-11-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fuk.ora-eu.com%2Fnews%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://uk.ora-eu.com/gwm-ora-uk-launch-autumn-2022/">"GWM ORA launching in the UK in Autumn 2022"</a>. 7 April 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=GWM+ORA+launching+in+the+UK+in+Autumn+2022&rft.date=2022-04-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fuk.ora-eu.com%2Fgwm-ora-uk-launch-autumn-2022%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.autoexpress.co.uk/electric-cars/355921/new-ora-funky-cat-electric-car-out-bag-britain-ps30k">"New Ora Funky Cat electric car is out of the bag in Britain from £30k"</a>. <i>Auto Express</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Auto+Express&rft.atitle=New+Ora+Funky+Cat+electric+car+is+out+of+the+bag+in+Britain+from+%C2%A330k&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.autoexpress.co.uk%2Felectric-cars%2F355921%2Fnew-ora-funky-cat-electric-car-out-bag-britain-ps30k&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.carmagazine.co.uk/car-news/first-official-pictures/_ora/funky-cat/">"New 2022 Ora Funky Cat electric hatchback to reach UK in Autumn"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=New+2022+Ora+Funky+Cat+electric+hatchback+to+reach+UK+in+Autumn&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.carmagazine.co.uk%2Fcar-news%2Ffirst-official-pictures%2F_ora%2Ffunky-cat%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOpletal2023" class="citation web cs1">Opletal, Jiri (2023-05-30). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://carnewschina.com/2023/05/30/great-wall-considers-germany-hungary-and-czechia-as-locations-for-its-first-european-plant/">"Great Wall considers Germany, Hungary, and Czechia as locations for its first European plant"</a>. <i>CarNewsChina.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-05-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CarNewsChina.com&rft.atitle=Great+Wall+considers+Germany%2C+Hungary%2C+and+Czechia+as+locations+for+its+first+European+plant&rft.date=2023-05-30&rft.aulast=Opletal&rft.aufirst=Jiri&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcarnewschina.com%2F2023%2F05%2F30%2Fgreat-wall-considers-germany-hungary-and-czechia-as-locations-for-its-first-european-plant%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.electrive.com/2024/05/28/great-wall-to-close-its-european-headquarters-in-munich/">"Great Wall to close its European headquarters in Munich"</a>. <i>electrive.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-05-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=electrive.com&rft.atitle=Great+Wall+to+close+its+European+headquarters+in+Munich&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.electrive.com%2F2024%2F05%2F28%2Fgreat-wall-to-close-its-european-headquarters-in-munich%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NYTBUL-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NYTBUL_68-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBoryana_Dzhambazova2012" class="citation web cs1">Boryana Dzhambazova (2012-05-22). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2012/05/23/business/global/made-in-china-but-assembled-in-bulgaria.html">"Made in China, but Assembled in Bulgaria"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-05-23</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Made+in+China%2C+but+Assembled+in+Bulgaria&rft.date=2012-05-22&rft.au=Boryana+Dzhambazova&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2012%2F05%2F23%2Fbusiness%2Fglobal%2Fmade-in-china-but-assembled-in-bulgaria.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BBCChina-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BBCChina_69-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVladov,_Andrey2012" class="citation web cs1">Vladov, Andrey (2012-04-24). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-17811752">"Chinese carmakers eye European markets"</a>. <i>BBC News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-05-23</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Chinese+carmakers+eye+European+markets&rft.date=2012-04-24&rft.au=Vladov%2C+Andrey&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fbusiness-17811752&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bigplans-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bigplans_70-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFToshkov,_Veselin2012" class="citation news cs1">Toshkov, Veselin (2012-02-21). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150722083434/http://www.businessweek.com/ap/financialnews/D9T1QK280.htm">"Chinese carmaker opens plant in Bulgaria"</a>. Bloomberg Businessweek. The Associated Press. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.businessweek.com/ap/financialnews/D9T1QK280.htm">the original</a> on July 22, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-07-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Chinese+carmaker+opens+plant+in+Bulgaria&rft.date=2012-02-21&rft.au=Toshkov%2C+Veselin&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.businessweek.com%2Fap%2Ffinancialnews%2FD9T1QK280.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wall-street.ro/articol/Auto/179146/bulgarii-care-produc-great-wall-au-intrat-pe-piata-din-serbia.html">"Bulgarii care produc Great Wall au intrat pe piata din Serbia"</a> (in Romanian). Wall-Street.ro. 31 January 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Bulgarii+care+produc+Great+Wall+au+intrat+pe+piata+din+Serbia&rft.pub=Wall-Street.ro&rft.date=2015-01-31&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wall-street.ro%2Farticol%2FAuto%2F179146%2Fbulgarii-care-produc-great-wall-au-intrat-pe-piata-din-serbia.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-greatwall-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-greatwall_72-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171120042506/http://greatwall.bg/en/dealers/">"ДилъриFind a dealer – Great Wall Bulgaria – Dealership Locations"</a>. <i>greatwall.bg</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://greatwall.bg/en/dealers/">the original</a> on 2017-11-20<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2017-11-03</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=greatwall.bg&rft.atitle=%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B8Find+a+dealer+%E2%80%93+Great+Wall+Bulgaria+%E2%80%93+Dealership+Locations&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgreatwall.bg%2Fen%2Fdealers%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WSJ1-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-WSJ1_73-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-WSJ1_73-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMurphy,_Colum2014" class="citation web cs1">Murphy, Colum (19 May 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052702304422704579571710903068676">"China's Great Wall Motor to Invest in Russia Plant"</a>. <i>The Wall Street Journal</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-04-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Wall+Street+Journal&rft.atitle=China%27s+Great+Wall+Motor+to+Invest+in+Russia+Plant&rft.date=2014-05-19&rft.au=Murphy%2C+Colum&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wsj.com%2Farticles%2FSB10001424052702304422704579571710903068676&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.zr.ru/content/articles/917051-rossijskij-zavod-haval-fotoreportazh/">"Российский завод Haval: зачем его построили и как он работает"</a> [Russian Haval plant: why it was built and how it works]. <i>zr.ru</i> (in Russian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-12-15</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=zr.ru&rft.atitle=%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9+%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4+Haval%3A+%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BC+%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D0%B8+%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BA+%D0%BE%D0%BD+%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B5%D1%82&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zr.ru%2Fcontent%2Farticles%2F917051-rossijskij-zavod-haval-fotoreportazh%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKawase2023" class="citation web cs1">Kawase, Kenji (2023-04-01). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://asia.nikkei.com/Business/Automobiles/Great-Wall-Motor-s-Russia-revenue-jumps-73-as-rivals-recede">"Great Wall Motor's Russia revenue jumps 73% as rivals recede"</a>. <i>Nikkei Asia</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-06-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Nikkei+Asia&rft.atitle=Great+Wall+Motor%27s+Russia+revenue+jumps+73%25+as+rivals+recede&rft.date=2023-04-01&rft.aulast=Kawase&rft.aufirst=Kenji&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fasia.nikkei.com%2FBusiness%2FAutomobiles%2FGreat-Wall-Motor-s-Russia-revenue-jumps-73-as-rivals-recede&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://interfax.com/newsroom/top-stories/95821/">"Great Wall sees 1.15-mln unit market for passenger cars and LCVs in Russia in 2023, more optimistic than AEB and Avtovaz forecasts"</a>. <i>interfax.com</i>. 2023-10-25<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-06-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=interfax.com&rft.atitle=Great+Wall+sees+1.15-mln+unit+market+for+passenger+cars+and+LCVs+in+Russia+in+2023%2C+more+optimistic+than+AEB+and+Avtovaz+forecasts&rft.date=2023-10-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Finterfax.com%2Fnewsroom%2Ftop-stories%2F95821%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sanctions.nazk.gov.ua/en/boycott/27/">"Great Wall Motor"</a>. NACP<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Great+Wall+Motor&rft.pub=NACP&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsanctions.nazk.gov.ua%2Fen%2Fboycott%2F27%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/industry/auto/cars-uvs/great-wall-motor-to-launch-first-suv-in-india-in-2021/get-ready-for-an-suv-takeover-by-great-wall-motors/slideshow/73956612.cms">"Great Wall Motor to launch first SUV in India in 2021"</a>. <i>Economic Times</i>. 5 February 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 February</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Economic+Times&rft.atitle=Great+Wall+Motor+to+launch+first+SUV+in+India+in+2021&rft.date=2020-02-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Feconomictimes.indiatimes.com%2Findustry%2Fauto%2Fcars-uvs%2Fgreat-wall-motor-to-launch-first-suv-in-india-in-2021%2Fget-ready-for-an-suv-takeover-by-great-wall-motors%2Fslideshow%2F73956612.cms&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newindianexpress.com/business/2020/jun/17/chinas-great-wall-motors-signs-mou-with-maharashtra-government-2157605.html">"China's Great Wall Motors signs MoU with Maharashtra government"</a>. <i>The New Indian Express</i>. 17 June 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+Indian+Express&rft.atitle=China%27s+Great+Wall+Motors+signs+MoU+with+Maharashtra+government&rft.date=2020-06-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newindianexpress.com%2Fbusiness%2F2020%2Fjun%2F17%2Fchinas-great-wall-motors-signs-mou-with-maharashtra-government-2157605.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newindianexpress.com/business/2020/sep/29/chinas-great-wall-motors-hopeful-of-hearing-soon-from-india-on-investment-clearances-2203466.html">"China's Great Wall Motors hopeful of hearing soon from India on investment clearances"</a>. <i>New Indian Express</i>. 29 September 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=New+Indian+Express&rft.atitle=China%27s+Great+Wall+Motors+hopeful+of+hearing+soon+from+India+on+investment+clearances&rft.date=2020-09-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newindianexpress.com%2Fbusiness%2F2020%2Fsep%2F29%2Fchinas-great-wall-motors-hopeful-of-hearing-soon-from-india-on-investment-clearances-2203466.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShah2022" class="citation news cs1">Shah, Aditi (2022-07-01). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/business/autos-transportation/chinas-great-wall-shelves-1-billion-india-investment-plan-sources-2022-07-01/">"China's Great Wall Motor shelves $1 bln India plan -sources"</a>. <i>Reuters</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-07-03</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=China%27s+Great+Wall+Motor+shelves+%241+bln+India+plan+-sources&rft.date=2022-07-01&rft.aulast=Shah&rft.aufirst=Aditi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fbusiness%2Fautos-transportation%2Fchinas-great-wall-shelves-1-billion-india-investment-plan-sources-2022-07-01%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShah2022" class="citation news cs1">Shah, Aditi (2022-07-01). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/business/autos-transportation/gm-calls-off-plan-sell-india-car-plant-chinas-great-wall-2022-06-30/">"GM calls off plan to sell India car plant to China's Great Wall"</a>. <i>Reuters</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-07-03</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=GM+calls+off+plan+to+sell+India+car+plant+to+China%27s+Great+Wall&rft.date=2022-07-01&rft.aulast=Shah&rft.aufirst=Aditi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fbusiness%2Fautos-transportation%2Fgm-calls-off-plan-sell-india-car-plant-chinas-great-wall-2022-06-30%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-diar-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-diar_83-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100906111331/http://www.diar-khodro.com/history.asp">"History"</a>. DIAR Automobile. 2010-09-06. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.diar-khodro.com/history.asp">the original</a> on 2010-09-06<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-10-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=History&rft.pub=DIAR+Automobile&rft.date=2010-09-06&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.diar-khodro.com%2Fhistory.asp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sazgar-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Sazgar_84-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.brecorder.com/news/40183819">"Sazgar completes manufacturing facilities for Haval"</a>. 1 July 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Sazgar+completes+manufacturing+facilities+for+Haval&rft.date=2022-07-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.brecorder.com%2Fnews%2F40183819&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1721393">"Sazgar rolls out Pakistan's first hybrid EV today"</a>. 17 November 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Sazgar+rolls+out+Pakistan%27s+first+hybrid+EV+today&rft.date=2022-11-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dawn.com%2Fnews%2F1721393&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDesk2024" class="citation web cs1">Desk, Monitoring (2024-02-15). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://profit.pakistantoday.com.pk/2024/02/15/sazgar-engineering-launches-its-first-electric-vehicle/">"Sazgar Engineering launches its first electric vehicle"</a>. <i>Profit by Pakistan Today</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-03-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Profit+by+Pakistan+Today&rft.atitle=Sazgar+Engineering+launches+its+first+electric+vehicle&rft.date=2024-02-15&rft.aulast=Desk&rft.aufirst=Monitoring&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fprofit.pakistantoday.com.pk%2F2024%2F02%2F15%2Fsazgar-engineering-launches-its-first-electric-vehicle%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">|last=</code> has generic name (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#generic_name" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://theneutral.pk/sazgar-engineering-launches-ora-03-electric-car-in-pakistan/">"Sazgar Engineering Launches ORA 03 Electric Car In Pakistan | The Neutral"</a>. 2024-02-15<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-03-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Sazgar+Engineering+Launches+ORA+03+Electric+Car+In+Pakistan+%7C+The+Neutral&rft.date=2024-02-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftheneutral.pk%2Fsazgar-engineering-launches-ora-03-electric-car-in-pakistan%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAli2024" class="citation web cs1">Ali, Sulman (2024-02-14). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pakwheels.com/blog/sazgar-launches-its-first-ev-car-in-pakistan-ora-03-specs-features/">"Sazgar Launches its First EV Car in Pakistan ORA 03 - Specs & Features"</a>. <i>PakWheels Blog</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-03-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=PakWheels+Blog&rft.atitle=Sazgar+Launches+its+First+EV+Car+in+Pakistan+ORA+03+-+Specs+%26+Features&rft.date=2024-02-14&rft.aulast=Ali&rft.aufirst=Sulman&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pakwheels.com%2Fblog%2Fsazgar-launches-its-first-ev-car-in-pakistan-ora-03-specs-features%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-investvine-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-investvine_89-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160314052950/http://investvine.com/great-wall-comes-to-thailand/">"Great Wall comes to Thailand"</a>. Investvine.com. 2013-04-03. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://investvine.com/great-wall-comes-to-thailand/">the original</a> on 2016-03-14<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2013-04-03</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Great+Wall+comes+to+Thailand&rft.date=2013-04-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Finvestvine.com%2Fgreat-wall-comes-to-thailand%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMaikaew2020" class="citation news cs1">Maikaew, Piyachart (2020-02-17). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bangkokpost.com/business/1859429/gm-to-withdraw-from-thailand-this-year">"GM to withdraw from Thailand this year"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Bangkok_Post" title="Bangkok Post">Bangkok Post</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-02-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bangkok+Post&rft.atitle=GM+to+withdraw+from+Thailand+this+year&rft.date=2020-02-17&rft.aulast=Maikaew&rft.aufirst=Piyachart&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bangkokpost.com%2Fbusiness%2F1859429%2Fgm-to-withdraw-from-thailand-this-year&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gwm-global.com/news/1155959.html">"GWM Signs Definitive Agreement with GM to Purchase Manufacturing Facility in Rayong"</a>. <i>gwm-global.com</i>. 30 September 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=gwm-global.com&rft.atitle=GWM+Signs+Definitive+Agreement+with+GM+to+Purchase+Manufacturing+Facility+in+Rayong&rft.date=2020-09-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gwm-global.com%2Fnews%2F1155959.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRoberts2023" class="citation web cs1">Roberts, Graeme (2023-10-02). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.just-auto.com/news/gwm-to-start-thai-ev-production/">"GWM to start Thai EV production"</a>. <i>Just Auto</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-03-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Just+Auto&rft.atitle=GWM+to+start+Thai+EV+production&rft.date=2023-10-02&rft.aulast=Roberts&rft.aufirst=Graeme&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.just-auto.com%2Fnews%2Fgwm-to-start-thai-ev-production%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGhoshalGhoshal2023" class="citation news cs1">Ghoshal, Devjyot; Ghoshal, Devjyot (2023-05-30). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/business/autos-transportation/chinas-great-wall-motor-plans-ev-battery-assembly-research-thailand-2023-05-30/">"China's Great Wall Motor plans EV battery assembly, research in Thailand"</a>. <i>Reuters</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-03-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=China%27s+Great+Wall+Motor+plans+EV+battery+assembly%2C+research+in+Thailand&rft.date=2023-05-30&rft.aulast=Ghoshal&rft.aufirst=Devjyot&rft.au=Ghoshal%2C+Devjyot&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fbusiness%2Fautos-transportation%2Fchinas-great-wall-motor-plans-ev-battery-assembly-research-thailand-2023-05-30%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.electrive.com/2024/01/24/great-wall-builds-electric-cars-in-thailand/">"Great Wall builds electric cars in Thailand | electrive.com"</a>. <i>www.electrive.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-03-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.electrive.com&rft.atitle=Great+Wall+builds+electric+cars+in+Thailand+%7C+electrive.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.electrive.com%2F2024%2F01%2F24%2Fgreat-wall-builds-electric-cars-in-thailand%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://paultan.org/2022/07/05/great-wall-motors-officially-enters-malaysian-market-ora-good-cat-ev-haval-h6-jolion-due-in-from-q4/">"Great Wall Motors officially enters Malaysian market - Ora Good Cat EV, Haval H6, Jolion due in, from Q4 - paultan.org"</a>. 5 July 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Great+Wall+Motors+officially+enters+Malaysian+market+-+Ora+Good+Cat+EV%2C+Haval+H6%2C+Jolion+due+in%2C+from+Q4+-+paultan.org&rft.date=2022-07-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpaultan.org%2F2022%2F07%2F05%2Fgreat-wall-motors-officially-enters-malaysian-market-ora-good-cat-ev-haval-h6-jolion-due-in-from-q4%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://carnewschina.com/2022/07/12/great-wall-motors-enters-malaysia-will-focus-on-evs/">"Great Wall Motors Enters Malaysia; Will Focus on EVs"</a>. 12 July 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Great+Wall+Motors+Enters+Malaysia%3B+Will+Focus+on+EVs&rft.date=2022-07-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcarnewschina.com%2F2022%2F07%2F12%2Fgreat-wall-motors-enters-malaysia-will-focus-on-evs%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLim2022" class="citation web cs1">Lim, Anthony (2022-07-05). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://paultan.org/2022/07/05/great-wall-motors-officially-enters-malaysian-market-ora-good-cat-ev-haval-h6-jolion-due-in-from-q4/">"Great Wall Motors officially enters Malaysian market - Ora Good Cat EV, Haval H6, Jolion due in, from Q4 - paultan.org"</a>. <i>Paul Tan's Automotive News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-06-02</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Paul+Tan%27s+Automotive+News&rft.atitle=Great+Wall+Motors+officially+enters+Malaysian+market+-+Ora+Good+Cat+EV%2C+Haval+H6%2C+Jolion+due+in%2C+from+Q4+-+paultan.org&rft.date=2022-07-05&rft.aulast=Lim&rft.aufirst=Anthony&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpaultan.org%2F2022%2F07%2F05%2Fgreat-wall-motors-officially-enters-malaysian-market-ora-good-cat-ev-haval-h6-jolion-due-in-from-q4%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChan2022" class="citation web cs1">Chan, Mick (2022-11-28). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://paultan.org/2022/11/28/ora-good-cat-ev-launched-in-malaysia-400-km-range-for-rm140k-500-km-for-rm170k-8-yr-battery-warranty/">"Ora Good Cat EV launched in Malaysia - 400 km range for RM140k, 500 km for RM170k; 8 yr battery warranty - paultan.org"</a>. <i>Paul Tan's Automotive News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-06-02</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Paul+Tan%27s+Automotive+News&rft.atitle=Ora+Good+Cat+EV+launched+in+Malaysia+-+400+km+range+for+RM140k%2C+500+km+for+RM170k%3B+8+yr+battery+warranty+-+paultan.org&rft.date=2022-11-28&rft.aulast=Chan&rft.aufirst=Mick&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpaultan.org%2F2022%2F11%2F28%2Fora-good-cat-ev-launched-in-malaysia-400-km-range-for-rm140k-500-km-for-rm170k-8-yr-battery-warranty%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://paultan.org/2023/08/22/gwm-cannon-ultra-double-cab-pick-up-truck-first-batch-of-66-units-now-in-malaysia-open-for-booking/">"GWM Cannon Ultra double-cab pick-up truck - first 66 units now in Malaysia, open for booking; from RM128k - paultan.org"</a>. <i>Paul Tan's Automotive News</i>. 2023-08-22<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-06-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Paul+Tan%27s+Automotive+News&rft.atitle=GWM+Cannon+Ultra+double-cab+pick-up+truck+-+first+66+units+now+in+Malaysia%2C+open+for+booking%3B+from+RM128k+-+paultan.org&rft.date=2023-08-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpaultan.org%2F2023%2F08%2F22%2Fgwm-cannon-ultra-double-cab-pick-up-truck-first-batch-of-66-units-now-in-malaysia-open-for-booking%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.carguide.ph/2023/04/great-wall-motor-philippines-announces.html">"Great Wall Motor Philippines Announces Prices, Specs Of Vehicle Line-Up (w/ Specs)"</a>. <i>CarGuide.PH</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-11-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CarGuide.PH&rft.atitle=Great+Wall+Motor+Philippines+Announces+Prices%2C+Specs+Of+Vehicle+Line-Up+%28w%2F+Specs%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.carguide.ph%2F2023%2F04%2Fgreat-wall-motor-philippines-announces.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.caixinglobal.com/2023-08-12/chinese-automakers-motor-into-indonesia-for-new-growth-102092428.html">"Chinese Automakers Motor Into Indonesia for New Growth - Caixin Global"</a>. <i>www.caixinglobal.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-08-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.caixinglobal.com&rft.atitle=Chinese+Automakers+Motor+Into+Indonesia+for+New+Growth+-+Caixin+Global&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.caixinglobal.com%2F2023-08-12%2Fchinese-automakers-motor-into-indonesia-for-new-growth-102092428.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gridoto.com/read/224046397/gwm-resmi-hadir-di-indonesia-kapan-mobil-listrik-ora-03-jadi-dijual">"GWM Resmi Hadir di Indonesia, Kapan Mobil Listrik Ora 03 Jadi Dijual? - GridOto.com"</a>. <i>GridOto.com</i> (in Indonesian). 2024-03-21<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-04-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=GridOto.com&rft.atitle=GWM+Resmi+Hadir+di+Indonesia%2C+Kapan+Mobil+Listrik+Ora+03+Jadi+Dijual%3F+-+GridOto.com&rft.date=2024-03-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gridoto.com%2Fread%2F224046397%2Fgwm-resmi-hadir-di-indonesia-kapan-mobil-listrik-ora-03-jadi-dijual&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140815044703/http://gwm.co.za/company-profile.html">"GWM South Africa"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gwm.co.za/company-profile.html">the original</a> on August 15, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=GWM+South+Africa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgwm.co.za%2Fcompany-profile.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">This is apparent from comparing the pictures shown in various press releases made by the company. <ul><li>For 2013 sighting of Haval brand on SUV, see <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.haval-global.com/news_detail-1174.html">"Haval Team crowned in CGR"</a>. <i>haval-global.com</i>. Great Wall Motors. 30 September 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-04-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=haval-global.com&rft.atitle=Haval+Team+crowned+in+CGR&rft.date=2013-09-30&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.haval-global.com%2Fnews_detail-1174.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li>For continued use of Great Wall name and badge on SUV in 2012, see <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.haval-global.com/news_detail-20.html">"Haval H6 crowned as 2012 CCTV SUV"</a>. <i>haval-global.com</i>. Great Wall Motors. 23 January 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-04-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=haval-global.com&rft.atitle=Haval+H6+crowned+as+2012+CCTV+SUV&rft.date=2013-01-23&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.haval-global.com%2Fnews_detail-20.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </span></li> <li id="cite_note-rebrand-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-rebrand_105-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gwm-global.com/company/history.html">"History"</a>. <i>gwm-global.com</i> (Press release). Great Wall Motors<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-03-07</span></span>. <q>March 29 [2013]: Haval brand became independent officially, thus bringing GWM into an era of dual brand of Haval and Great Wall.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=History&rft.pub=Great+Wall+Motors&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gwm-global.com%2Fcompany%2Fhistory.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:0_106-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.whichcar.com.au/car-news/gwm-aims-cannon-ute-at-australia">"2021 Great Wall Cannon loads up"</a>. <i>WhichCar</i>. 14 October 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=WhichCar&rft.atitle=2021+Great+Wall+Cannon+loads+up&rft.date=2020-10-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.whichcar.com.au%2Fcar-news%2Fgwm-aims-cannon-ute-at-australia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.motoringnz.com/news/2020/10/13/cannon-ready-to-fire-at-big-guns">"Cannon ready to fire at big guns?"</a>. <i>Motoringnz</i>. 13 October 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Motoringnz&rft.atitle=Cannon+ready+to+fire+at+big+guns%3F&rft.date=2020-10-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.motoringnz.com%2Fnews%2F2020%2F10%2F13%2Fcannon-ready-to-fire-at-big-guns&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.topgear.com/car-news/great-wall-motor-power-players">"Great Wall Motor: Power Players"</a>. 17 November 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Great+Wall+Motor%3A+Power+Players&rft.date=2020-11-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.topgear.com%2Fcar-news%2Fgreat-wall-motor-power-players&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Great_Wall_Archives-109"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Great_Wall_Archives_109-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://paultan.org/topics/cars/china/great-wall-china-cars/">"Great Wall Archives"</a>. 23 January 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Great+Wall+Archives&rft.date=2024-01-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpaultan.org%2Ftopics%2Fcars%2Fchina%2Fgreat-wall-china-cars%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gwm-global.com/news_detail-3058.html">"NEW Brand 'ORA' Released by GWM-GWM News-GWM"</a>. <i>Great Wall Motor</i>. 5 September 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Great+Wall+Motor&rft.atitle=NEW+Brand+%27ORA%27+Released+by+GWM-GWM+News-GWM&rft.date=2018-09-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gwm-global.com%2Fnews_detail-3058.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-111"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-111">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLeung2024" class="citation web cs1">Leung, Adrian (2024-03-01). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://carnewschina.com/2024/03/01/great-walls-sar-mecha-dragon-revived-under-ora-brand/">"Great Wall's Sar Mecha Dragon revived under Ora brand"</a>. <i>CarNewsChina.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-04-15</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CarNewsChina.com&rft.atitle=Great+Wall%27s+Sar+Mecha+Dragon+revived+under+Ora+brand&rft.date=2024-03-01&rft.aulast=Leung&rft.aufirst=Adrian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcarnewschina.com%2F2024%2F03%2F01%2Fgreat-walls-sar-mecha-dragon-revived-under-ora-brand%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-112">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNedelea2020" class="citation web cs1">Nedelea, Andrei (2020-12-11). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://insideevs.com/news/459766/great-wall-wants-own-luxury-ev-brand/">"China's Great Wall Motor Reportedly Looking To Set Up Luxury EV Brand"</a>. <i>InsideEVs</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-06-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=InsideEVs&rft.atitle=China%27s+Great+Wall+Motor+Reportedly+Looking+To+Set+Up+Luxury+EV+Brand&rft.date=2020-12-11&rft.aulast=Nedelea&rft.aufirst=Andrei&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Finsideevs.com%2Fnews%2F459766%2Fgreat-wall-wants-own-luxury-ev-brand%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-113">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.autohome.com.cn/news/202303/1281404.html">"【图】长城沙龙与欧拉两大品牌正式完成整合_汽车之家"</a>. <i>www.autohome.com.cn</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-02-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.autohome.com.cn&rft.atitle=%E3%80%90%E5%9B%BE%E3%80%91%E9%95%BF%E5%9F%8E%E6%B2%99%E9%BE%99%E4%B8%8E%E6%AC%A7%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%A4%E5%A4%A7%E5%93%81%E7%89%8C%E6%AD%A3%E5%BC%8F%E5%AE%8C%E6%88%90%E6%95%B4%E5%90%88_%E6%B1%BD%E8%BD%A6%E4%B9%8B%E5%AE%B6&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.autohome.com.cn%2Fnews%2F202303%2F1281404.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-114">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLi2019" class="citation web cs1">Li, Fusheng (2019-12-02). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.chinadaily.com.cn/a/201912/02/WS5de47feca310cf3e3557b59a.html">"Joint venture shines Spotlight on plan to build electric MINIs in China"</a>. <i>China Daily</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-01-02</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=China+Daily&rft.atitle=Joint+venture+shines+Spotlight+on+plan+to+build+electric+MINIs+in+China&rft.date=2019-12-02&rft.aulast=Li&rft.aufirst=Fusheng&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.chinadaily.com.cn%2Fa%2F201912%2F02%2FWS5de47feca310cf3e3557b59a.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-115"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-115">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChen2023" class="citation web cs1">Chen, Dong Yi (2023-10-14). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://carnewschina.com/2023/10/14/made-in-china-mass-produced-electric-mini-cooper-rolled-off-assembly-line-market-entry-in-2024/">"New electric MINI Cooper made in China rolled off assembly line, market entry in 2024"</a>. <i>CarNewsChina.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-10-15</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CarNewsChina.com&rft.atitle=New+electric+MINI+Cooper+made+in+China+rolled+off+assembly+line%2C+market+entry+in+2024&rft.date=2023-10-14&rft.aulast=Chen&rft.aufirst=Dong+Yi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcarnewschina.com%2F2023%2F10%2F14%2Fmade-in-china-mass-produced-electric-mini-cooper-rolled-off-assembly-line-market-entry-in-2024%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-116"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-116">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091231210524/http://www.automobilsport.com/dakar-2010-cars-entry-list-2010-by-numbers---74194.html">"CARS Entry List 2010 by numbers"</a>. <i>automobilsport.com</i>. 27 December 2009. Archived from the original on December 31, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=automobilsport.com&rft.atitle=CARS+Entry+List+2010+by+numbers&rft.date=2009-12-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.automobilsport.com%2Fdakar-2010-cars-entry-list-2010-by-numbers---74194.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: unfit URL (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_unfit_URL" title="Category:CS1 maint: unfit URL">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-117"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-117">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZhai2009" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Zhai, Yuan (22 October 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.autohome.com.cn/tuning/200910/74021.html">"挑战极限！长城汽车参加达喀尔拉力赛"</a> [Challenge for extreme, Great Wall Motors to enter the Dakar Rally]. <i>autohome.com.cn</i> (in Chinese)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=autohome.com.cn&rft.atitle=%E6%8C%91%E6%88%98%E6%9E%81%E9%99%90%EF%BC%81%E9%95%BF%E5%9F%8E%E6%B1%BD%E8%BD%A6%E5%8F%82%E5%8A%A0%E8%BE%BE%E5%96%80%E5%B0%94%E6%8B%89%E5%8A%9B%E8%B5%9B&rft.date=2009-10-22&rft.aulast=Zhai&rft.aufirst=Yuan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.autohome.com.cn%2Ftuning%2F200910%2F74021.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-118"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-118">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.motorsport.com/dakar/news/2010-dakar-final-standings-car/355186/">"2010 Dakar final standings - Car"</a>. <i>motorsport.com</i>. 18 January 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=motorsport.com&rft.atitle=2010+Dakar+final+standings+-+Car&rft.date=2010-01-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.motorsport.com%2Fdakar%2Fnews%2F2010-dakar-final-standings-car%2F355186%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged June 2024">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-119"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-119">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.motorsport.com/dakar/news/car-and-truck-entry-list-for-2011-dakar/396785/">"Car and Truck entry list for 2011 Dakar"</a>. <i>motorsport.com</i>. 1 January 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=motorsport.com&rft.atitle=Car+and+Truck+entry+list+for+2011+Dakar&rft.date=2011-01-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.motorsport.com%2Fdakar%2Fnews%2Fcar-and-truck-entry-list-for-2011-dakar%2F396785%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged June 2024">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-120">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.motorsport.com/dakar/news/2011-dakar-final-standings-car/397838/">"2011 Dakar final standings - Car"</a>. <i>motorsport.com</i>. 17 January 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=motorsport.com&rft.atitle=2011+Dakar+final+standings+-+Car&rft.date=2011-01-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.motorsport.com%2Fdakar%2Fnews%2F2011-dakar-final-standings-car%2F397838%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-121"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-121">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130604032404/http://www.gwm.com.cn/en/newsDetail_1256111095687_1326853084119.html">"Haval Racing Team Ranked Seventh, Taking a Lead among Chinese Racing Teams and Hitting a Record in History"</a>. Great Wall Motor. 2012-01-17. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gwm.com.cn/en/newsDetail_1256111095687_1326853084119.html">the original</a> on 2013-06-04.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Haval+Racing+Team+Ranked+Seventh%2C+Taking+a+Lead+among+Chinese+Racing+Teams+and+Hitting+a+Record+in+History&rft.pub=Great+Wall+Motor&rft.date=2012-01-17&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gwm.com.cn%2Fen%2FnewsDetail_1256111095687_1326853084119.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-122"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-122">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gwm-global.com/news_detail-275.html">"The fourth presence in Dakar makes Haval brand stronger"</a>. Great Wall Motors. 2013-02-04<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-01-06</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+fourth+presence+in+Dakar+makes+Haval+brand+stronger&rft.pub=Great+Wall+Motors&rft.date=2013-02-04&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gwm-global.com%2Fnews_detail-275.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-123"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-123">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140107044732/http://www.chinacartimes.com/2013/11/great-wall-h8/">"Great Wall H8: A Price Gap Too Far For A Chinese Brand?"</a>. China Car Times. 2013-11-21. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chinacartimes.com/2013/11/great-wall-h8/">the original</a> on 2014-01-07<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-01-06</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Great+Wall+H8%3A+A+Price+Gap+Too+Far+For+A+Chinese+Brand%3F&rft.pub=China+Car+Times&rft.date=2013-11-21&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.chinacartimes.com%2F2013%2F11%2Fgreat-wall-h8%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-124"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-124">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.haval-global.com/event/dakar2014/info_1.html">"Haval Dakar Racecar"</a>. Haval-global.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-01-06</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Haval+Dakar+Racecar&rft.pub=Haval-global.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.haval-global.com%2Fevent%2Fdakar2014%2Finfo_1.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-125"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-125">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://iauto.ifeng.com/index.php?c=news&a=index&id=1043100">"后达喀尔时代哈弗赛事之路在何方？"</a> [What lies ahead for Haval at its post-Dakar era]. <i>ifeng.com</i> (in Chinese). 2 July 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ifeng.com&rft.atitle=%E5%90%8E%E8%BE%BE%E5%96%80%E5%B0%94%E6%97%B6%E4%BB%A3+%E5%93%88%E5%BC%97%E8%B5%9B%E4%BA%8B%E4%B9%8B%E8%B7%AF%E5%9C%A8%E4%BD%95%E6%96%B9%EF%BC%9F&rft.date=2015-07-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fiauto.ifeng.com%2Findex.php%3Fc%3Dnews%26a%3Dindex%26id%3D1043100&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-126"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-126">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.italiaspeed.com/2006/cars/financial/12/great_wall/1312.html">"Fiat Is Considering Taking Legal Action To Stop Great Wall'S Panda Clone Being Sold In Europe"</a>. Italiaspeed. 2006-12-31.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fiat+Is+Considering+Taking+Legal+Action+To+Stop+Great+Wall%27S+Panda+Clone+Being+Sold+In+Europe&rft.pub=Italiaspeed&rft.date=2006-12-31&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.italiaspeed.com%2F2006%2Fcars%2Ffinancial%2F12%2Fgreat_wall%2F1312.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-127"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-127">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.autonews.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20080718/COPY01/829890072/-1/chicgo&template=printart">"Great Wall banned from importing GWPeri minicar"</a>. Automotive News. 2008-07-18.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Great+Wall+banned+from+importing+GWPeri+minicar&rft.pub=Automotive+News&rft.date=2008-07-18&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.autonews.com%2Fapps%2Fpbcs.dll%2Farticle%3FAID%3D%2F20080718%2FCOPY01%2F829890072%2F-1%2Fchicgo%26template%3Dprintart&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-128"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-128">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/bw/2008-09/22/content_7045504.htm">"IN BRIEF (Page 9): Fiat's copycat suit rejected"</a>. China Daily. 2008-09-22.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=IN+BRIEF+%28Page+9%29%3A+Fiat%27s+copycat+suit+rejected&rft.pub=China+Daily&rft.date=2008-09-22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.chinadaily.com.cn%2Fbw%2F2008-09%2F22%2Fcontent_7045504.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-c305-129"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-c305_129-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJacobs2015" class="citation cs2">Jacobs, A.J. (2015), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=1hTrCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA305"><i>The New Domestic Automakers in the United States and Canada: History, Impacts, and Prospects</i></a>, Lexington Books, p. 305, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780739188262" title="Special:BookSources/9780739188262"><bdi>9780739188262</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+New+Domestic+Automakers+in+the+United+States+and+Canada%3A+History%2C+Impacts%2C+and+Prospects&rft.pages=305&rft.pub=Lexington+Books&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=9780739188262&rft.aulast=Jacobs&rft.aufirst=A.J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D1hTrCgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA305&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-130"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-130">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191103021627/https://oppositelock.kinja.com/are-you-one-of-the-3-members-other-than-me-of-the-isu-1837252159">"Are you one of the 3 members (other than me) of the Isuzu Axiom Official Fan Club ?"</a>. Kinja. 2019-08-14. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://oppositelock.kinja.com/are-you-one-of-the-3-members-other-than-me-of-the-isu-1837252159">the original</a> on 2019-11-03<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-11-03</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Are+you+one+of+the+3+members+%28other+than+me%29+of+the+Isuzu+Axiom+Official+Fan+Club+%3F&rft.pub=Kinja&rft.date=2019-08-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Foppositelock.kinja.com%2Fare-you-one-of-the-3-members-other-than-me-of-the-isu-1837252159&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGreat+Wall+Motor" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&action=edit&section=40" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Great_Wall_Motors" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Great Wall Motors">Great Wall Motors</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gwm-global.com/">Official website</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.haval.com.py">Official website of Haval in Paraguay</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.haval-global.com/">Official website for Haval-branded products</a></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Industry5.svg/28px-Industry5.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Industry5.svg/42px-Industry5.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Industry5.svg/56px-Industry5.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Companies" title="Portal:Companies">Companies portal</a></span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Great_Wall_Motor" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible expanded navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Great_Wall_Motors" title="Template:Great Wall Motors"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Great_Wall_Motors" title="Template talk:Great Wall Motors"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Great_Wall_Motors" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Great Wall Motors"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Great_Wall_Motor" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Great Wall Motor</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Marques</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Haval_(marque)" title="Haval (marque)">Haval</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ora_(marque)" title="Ora (marque)">Ora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tank_(marque)" title="Tank (marque)">Tank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wey_(marque)" title="Wey (marque)">Wey</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current models</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">GWM</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Wingle" title="Great Wall Wingle">Wingle 5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Wingle_7" title="Great Wall Wingle 7">Wingle 7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Pao" title="Great Wall Pao">Pao / Cannon / Ute / Poer P11/P12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_King_Kong_Cannon" title="Great Wall King Kong Cannon">King Kong Cannon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Shanhai_Cannon" title="Great Wall Shanhai Cannon">Shanhai Cannon / Cannon Alpha / Poer Sahar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Haval</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Haval_Big_Dog" title="Haval Big Dog">Big Dog / Dargo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haval_Chitu" title="Haval Chitu">Chitu / Jolion Pro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haval_Cool_Dog" title="Haval Cool Dog">Cool Dog / H3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haval_Jolion" title="Haval Jolion">Jolion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haval_Raptor" title="Haval Raptor">Raptor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haval_Shenshou" title="Haval Shenshou">Shenshou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haval_Xiaolong" title="Haval Xiaolong">Xiaolong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haval_Xiaolong_Max" title="Haval Xiaolong Max">Xiaolong Max</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haval_M6" title="Haval M6">M6 Plus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haval_H5" title="Haval H5">H5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haval_H6" title="Haval H6">H6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haval_F7" title="Haval F7">F7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haval_H7" title="Haval H7">H7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haval_H9" title="Haval H9">H9</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ora</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ora_Good_Cat" title="Ora Good Cat">Good Cat / 03</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ora_Ballet_Cat" title="Ora Ballet Cat">Ballet Cat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ora_Lightning_Cat" title="Ora Lightning Cat">Lightning Cat / 07</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mecha_Dragon" title="Mecha Dragon">Mecha Dragon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tank</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tank_300" title="Tank 300">300</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tank_300" title="Tank 300">330</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tank_400" title="Tank 400">400</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tank_500" title="Tank 500">500</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tank_700" title="Tank 700">700</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tank_800&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tank 800 (page does not exist)">800</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Wey</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wey_Gaoshan" title="Wey Gaoshan">Gaoshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wey_Lanshan" title="Wey Lanshan">Lanshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wey_Latte" title="Wey Latte">Latte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wey_Mocha" title="Wey Mocha">Mocha</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Concept cars</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Coolbear" title="Great Wall Coolbear">Coolbear</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Florid" title="Great Wall Florid">Florid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Peri" title="Great Wall Peri">Peri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_i7" class="mw-redirect" title="Great Wall i7">i7</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Phenom_Concept&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Great Wall Phenom Concept (page does not exist)">Phenom</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_CHC011_Concept&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Great Wall CHC011 Concept (page does not exist)">CHC011</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Hover_H7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Great Wall Hover H7 (page does not exist)">Hover 7</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Hover_M3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Great Wall Hover M3 (page does not exist)">Hover 3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Voleex_C50" title="Great Wall Voleex C50">Voleex C50</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Voleex_C70&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Great Wall Voleex C70 (page does not exist)">Voleex C70</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Wingle_CL&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Great Wall Wingle CL (page does not exist)">Wingle CL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Haval_H7" class="mw-redirect" title="Great Wall Haval H7">Haval H7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haval_Coupe_Concept" class="mw-redirect" title="Haval Coupe Concept">Haval Coupe Concept</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Haval_E_Concept&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Great Wall Haval E Concept (page does not exist)">Haval E</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wey_Macchiato" title="Wey Macchiato">Big Cat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ora_Ballet_Cat" title="Ora Ballet Cat">Punk Cat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ora_Lightning_Cat" title="Ora Lightning Cat">Lightning Cat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=ORA_Futurist_Concept&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ORA Futurist Concept (page does not exist)">Futurist</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Haval_Concept_H&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Great Wall Haval Concept H (page does not exist)">Haval Concept H</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_WEY-X_Concept&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Great Wall WEY-X Concept (page does not exist)">WEY-X</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_WEY-S_Concept&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Great Wall WEY-S Concept (page does not exist)">WEY-S</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_X_Pao&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Great Wall X Pao (page does not exist)">X Pao Concept</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haval_Cool_Dog" title="Haval Cool Dog">X Dog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haval_Shenshou" title="Haval Shenshou">XY Concept</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wey_Yuan_Meng&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wey Yuan Meng (page does not exist)">WEY Concept Car</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Discontinued <br />models</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Coolbear" title="Great Wall Coolbear">Coolbear</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Cowry" title="Great Wall Cowry">Cowry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Deer" title="Great Wall Deer">Deer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Florid" title="Great Wall Florid">Florid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haval_F5" title="Haval F5">Haval F5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haval_H1" title="Haval H1">Haval H1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haval_H2" title="Haval H2">Haval H2</a> / <a href="/wiki/Haval_H2s" title="Haval H2s">H2s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Haval_H3" title="Great Wall Haval H3">Haval H3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haval_H4" title="Haval H4">Haval H4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haval_H6_Coupe" title="Haval H6 Coupe">Haval H6 Coupe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haval_H8" title="Haval H8">Haval H8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Peri" title="Great Wall Peri">Haval M1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Coolbear" title="Great Wall Coolbear">Haval M2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haval_H1" title="Haval H1">Haval M4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haval_M6" title="Haval M6">Haval M6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ora_iQ" title="Ora iQ">Ora iQ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ora_Black_Cat" title="Ora Black Cat">Ora Black Cat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ora_White_Cat" title="Ora White Cat">Ora White Cat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Pegasus" title="Great Wall Pegasus">Pegasus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Peri" title="Great Wall Peri">Peri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Haval_H3" title="Great Wall Haval H3">Pi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Proteus" class="mw-redirect" title="Great Wall Proteus">Proteus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Safe" title="Great Wall Safe">Safe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Sailor" title="Great Wall Sailor">Sailor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Sing" title="Great Wall Sing">Sing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_SoCool" title="Great Wall SoCool">SoCool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Voleex_C10" title="Great Wall Voleex C10">Voleex C10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Voleex_C30" title="Great Wall Voleex C30">Voleex C30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Voleex_C50" title="Great Wall Voleex C50">Voleex C50</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Wingle_5" class="mw-redirect" title="Great Wall Wingle 5">Wingle 3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Wingle_5" class="mw-redirect" title="Great Wall Wingle 5">Wingle 6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wey_Macchiato" title="Wey Macchiato">Wey Macchiato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wey_P8" title="Wey P8">Wey P8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wey_VV5" title="Wey VV5">Wey VV5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wey_VV6" title="Wey VV6">Wey VV6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wey_VV7" title="Wey VV7">Wey VV7</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Spotlight_Automotive" title="Spotlight Automotive">Spotlight Automotive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wei_Jianjun" title="Wei Jianjun">Wei Jianjun</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Category:Great_Wall_Motors" title="Category:Great Wall Motors">Category</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=China&#124;link=China_Automotive_industry_in_China" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Automotive_industry_in_China" title="Template:Automotive industry in China"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Automotive_industry_in_China" title="Template talk:Automotive industry in China"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Automotive_industry_in_China" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Automotive industry in China"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=China&#124;link=China_Automotive_industry_in_China" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/China" title="China"><img alt="China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Automotive_industry_in_China" title="Automotive industry in China">Automotive industry in China</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Automotive_industry" title="Automotive industry">Automotive industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_China" title="Economy of China">Economy of China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_China" title="Transport in China">Transport in China</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;">Chinese <br />vehicle<br />manufacturers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aiways" title="Aiways">Aiways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aoxin" title="Aoxin">Aoxin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BAIC_Group" title="BAIC Group">BAIC Group</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arcfox" title="Arcfox">Arcfox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BAIC_BluePark" title="BAIC BluePark">BAIC BluePark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BAW" title="BAW">BAW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foton_Motor" title="Foton Motor">Foton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yinxiang_Group" title="Yinxiang Group">Yinxiang Group</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baoneng_Group" title="Baoneng Group">Baoneng Motor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BeiBen_Truck" title="BeiBen Truck">BeiBen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=BeyonCa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BeyonCa (page does not exist)">BeyonCa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brilliance_Auto_Group" title="Brilliance Auto Group">Brilliance Auto Group</a> <ul><li>Brilliance</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinbei_(marque)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jinbei (marque)">Jinbei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SWM_(automobiles)" title="SWM (automobiles)">SWM</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BYD_Company" title="BYD Company">BYD Company</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BYD_Auto" title="BYD Auto">BYD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denza" title="Denza">Denza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fangchengbao" title="Fangchengbao">Fangchengbao</a></li> <li>Songsan</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yangwang" title="Yangwang">Yangwang</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Changan_Automobile" title="Changan Automobile">Changan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Avatr_Technology" title="Avatr Technology">Avatr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deepal" title="Deepal">Deepal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiger_Truck" title="Tiger Truck">Tiger Truck</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Hi-Tech_Group_Corporation" title="China Hi-Tech Group Corporation">CHTC Motor</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bonluck_Bus" title="Bonluck Bus">Bonluck Bus</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chery" title="Chery">Chery</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cowin_Auto" class="mw-redirect" title="Cowin Auto">Cowin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exeed" title="Exeed">Exeed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ICar_(marque)" title="ICar (marque)">iCar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaecoo" title="Jaecoo">Jaecoo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jetour" title="Jetour">Jetour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karry" title="Karry">Karry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luxeed" title="Luxeed">Luxeed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omoda" title="Omoda">Omoda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soueast" title="Soueast">Soueast</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ciwei" title="Ciwei">Ciwei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chun_Nan_Jun" title="Chun Nan Jun">CNJ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dayun_Group" title="Dayun Group">Dayun Group</a> <ul><li>Dayang</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dayun" class="mw-redirect" title="Dayun">Dayun</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dial_EV" title="Dial EV">Dial EV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dongfeng_Motor_Corporation" title="Dongfeng Motor Corporation">Dongfeng</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dongfeng_Automobile_Company" title="Dongfeng Automobile Company">DFAC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dongfeng_Motor_Group" title="Dongfeng Motor Group">Dongfeng Motor Group</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dongfeng_Liuzhou_Motor" title="Dongfeng Liuzhou Motor">Dongfeng Liuzhou</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Forthing" title="Forthing">Forthing</a>/<a href="/wiki/Dongfeng_Fengxing_Jingyi" title="Dongfeng Fengxing Jingyi">Dongfeng Fengxing Jingyi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dongfeng_Fengshen" class="mw-redirect" title="Dongfeng Fengshen">Dongfeng Fengshen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dongfeng_Nammi" title="Dongfeng Nammi">Dongfeng Nammi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dongfeng_Nengdi" title="Dongfeng Nengdi">Dongfeng Nengdi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DFSK_Motor" class="mw-redirect" title="DFSK Motor">Dongfeng Xiaokang</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voyah" title="Voyah">Voyah</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evergrande_New_Energy_Auto" title="Evergrande New Energy Auto">Evergrande New Energy Auto</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hengchi" title="Hengchi">Hengchi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FAW_Group" title="FAW Group">FAW</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bestune" title="Bestune">Bestune</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FAW_Bus_and_Coach" title="FAW Bus and Coach">FAW Bus and Coach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FAW_Car" title="FAW Car">FAW Car</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FAW_Jiefang" title="FAW Jiefang">FAW Jiefang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hongqi_(marque)" title="Hongqi (marque)">Hongqi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fujian_Motors_Group" title="Fujian Motors Group">Fujian Motors</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/King_Long" title="King Long">King Long</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Golden_Dragon_(company)" title="Golden Dragon (company)">Golden Dragon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Higer_Bus" title="Higer Bus">Higer Bus</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GAC_Group" title="GAC Group">GAC</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GAC_Aion" title="GAC Aion">Aion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denway_Motors" title="Denway Motors">Denway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guangzhou_Automobile_Group_Bus" title="Guangzhou Automobile Group Bus">GAC Bus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hycan" title="Hycan">Hycan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trumpchi" title="Trumpchi">Trumpchi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geely" title="Geely">Geely</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hualing_Xingma" class="mw-redirect" title="Hualing Xingma">CAMC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geely_Auto" title="Geely Auto">Geely Auto</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lynk_%26_Co" title="Lynk & Co">Lynk & Co</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zeekr" title="Zeekr">Zeekr</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jidu_Auto" title="Jidu Auto">Jidu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lifan_Group" title="Lifan Group">Lifan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Livan_Automotive" title="Livan Automotive">Livan</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radar_Auto" title="Radar Auto">Radar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tangjun_Ou_Ling" class="mw-redirect" title="Tangjun Ou Ling">Tangjun Ou Ling</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Motors" class="mw-redirect" title="Great Wall Motors">Great Wall</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Haval_(marque)" title="Haval (marque)">Haval</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ora_(marque)" title="Ora (marque)">Ora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tank_(marque)" title="Tank (marque)">Tank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wey_(marque)" title="Wey (marque)">Wey</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GreenWheel_EV" title="GreenWheel EV">GreenWheel EV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grove_Motor_Company&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grove Motor Company (page does not exist)">Grove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haima_Automobile" title="Haima Automobile">Haima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawtai" title="Hawtai">Hawtai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heibao_Auto" title="Heibao Auto">Heibao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beijing_Henrey_Automobile_Technology" title="Beijing Henrey Automobile Technology">Henrey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hozon_Auto" title="Hozon Auto">Hozon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_Horizons" title="Human Horizons">Human Horizons</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HiPhi" title="HiPhi">HiPhi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JAC_Motors" class="mw-redirect" title="JAC Motors">JAC</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ankai" title="Ankai">Ankai</a></li> <li>Maextro</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jiangling_Investment&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jiangling Investment (page does not exist)">Jiangling Investment</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jiangling_Motors" title="Jiangling Motors">JMC</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/JMC_Heavy_Duty_Vehicle" title="JMC Heavy Duty Vehicle">JMC Heavy Duty Vehicle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JMC_Yusheng" title="JMC Yusheng">JMC Yusheng</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiangling_Holdings" title="Jiangling Holdings">Jiangling Motor Holding</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jintan_Auto_Group&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jintan Auto Group (page does not exist)">Jintan Auto Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiangling_Motors_Corporation_Group" title="Jiangling Motors Corporation Group">JMCG</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jiangling_Motors_Corporation_Group" title="Jiangling Motors Corporation Group">Jingma Motor</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonway" class="mw-redirect" title="Jonway">Jonway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiangte_Joylong_Automobile" title="Jiangte Joylong Automobile">Joylong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kandi_Technologies" title="Kandi Technologies">Kandi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiangsu_Kawei_Automotive_Industrial_Group" title="Jiangsu Kawei Automotive Industrial Group">Kawei</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zhanjiang_Kingstar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zhanjiang Kingstar (page does not exist)">Kingstar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leapmotor" title="Leapmotor">Leapmotor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lichi_(car_brand)" title="Lichi (car brand)">Lichi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Auto" title="Li Auto">Li Auto</a></li> <li>Lishan Bus</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mudan_Auto" title="Mudan Auto">Mudan Auto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Min%27an_Electric" title="Min'an Electric">Min'an Electric</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanjing_Golden_Dragon_Bus" title="Nanjing Golden Dragon Bus">Nanjing Golden Dragon Bus</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Skyworth_Auto" title="Skyworth Auto">Skyworth Auto</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nio_Inc." title="Nio Inc.">Nio</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Onvo" title="Onvo">Onvo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niutron" title="Niutron">Niutron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qiantu_Motor" title="Qiantu Motor">Qiantu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qingling_Motors" title="Qingling Motors">Qingling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qingyuan_Auto" title="Qingyuan Auto">Qingyuan Auto</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rox_Motor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rox Motor (page does not exist)">Rox Motor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SAIC_Motor" title="SAIC Motor">SAIC</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IM_Motors" title="IM Motors">IM Motors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maxus" title="Maxus">Maxus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MG_Motor" title="MG Motor">MG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rising_Auto" title="Rising Auto">Rising Auto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roewe" title="Roewe">Roewe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunwin" title="Sunwin">Sunwin</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SG_Automotive" title="SG Automotive">SG</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/China_Flxible_Auto_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="China Flxible Auto Corporation">China Flxible</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huanghai_Bus" title="Huanghai Bus">Huanghai Bus</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaanxi_Automobile_Group" title="Shaanxi Automobile Group">Shacman</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shandong_Huoyun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shandong Huoyun (page does not exist)">Shandong Huoyun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinogold" title="Sinogold">Sinogold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_National_Heavy_Duty_Truck_Group" title="China National Heavy Duty Truck Group">Sinotruk</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sinotruk_(Hong_Kong)" title="Sinotruk (Hong Kong)">Sinotruk (Hong Kong)</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sokon" class="mw-redirect" title="Sokon">Sokon</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/DFSK_Motor" class="mw-redirect" title="DFSK Motor">DFSK Motor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seres_(automobiles)" class="mw-redirect" title="Seres (automobiles)">Seres</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AITO_(marque)" title="AITO (marque)">AITO</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suda_(marque)" title="Suda (marque)">Suda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunlong_Bus" title="Sunlong Bus">Sunlong Bus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Techrules" title="Techrules">Techrules</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tengzhong" title="Tengzhong">Tengzhong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thunder_Power" title="Thunder Power">Thunder Power</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wanshan_Special_Vehicle" title="Wanshan Special Vehicle">Wanshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wanxiang" title="Wanxiang">Wanxiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weichai_(Chongqing)_Automotive" title="Weichai (Chongqing) Automotive">Weichai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weltmeister_(marque)" title="Weltmeister (marque)">Weltmeister</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WindBooster" title="WindBooster">WindBooster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuzheng" title="Wuzheng">Wuzheng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuzhoulong" title="Wuzhoulong">Wuzhoulong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiaomi_Auto" title="Xiaomi Auto">Xiaomi Auto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xinkai" title="Xinkai">Xinkai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XPeng" title="XPeng">XPeng</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Foday" title="Foday">Foday</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yaxing_Coach" title="Yaxing Coach">Yaxing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/YTO_Group" title="YTO Group">YTO Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yudo_Auto" title="Yudo Auto">Yudo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yutong" title="Yutong">Yutong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zedriv" title="Zedriv">Zedriv</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhongtong_Bus" title="Zhongtong Bus">Zhongtong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zotye_Auto" title="Zotye Auto">Zotye</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jiangnan_Automobile" title="Jiangnan Automobile">Jiangnan Automobile</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ZX_Auto" title="ZX Auto">ZX Auto</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Guangzhou_Baolong_Motors" title="Guangzhou Baolong Motors">Baolong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bordrin" title="Bordrin">Bordrin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borgward_Group" title="Borgward Group">Borgward Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byton_(company)" title="Byton (company)">Byton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chang_Jiang_EV" title="Chang Jiang EV">Chang Jiang EV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Changfeng_Motor" title="Changfeng Motor">Changfeng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Changhe" title="Changhe">Changhe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Changzhou_Changjiang_Bus" title="Changzhou Changjiang Bus">Changzhou Changjiang Bus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dadi_Auto" title="Dadi Auto">Dadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorcen" title="Dorcen">Dorcen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emgrand" title="Emgrand">Emgrand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enovate_(marque)" title="Enovate (marque)">Enovate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etsong_Vehicle_Manufacturing" title="Etsong Vehicle Manufacturing">Etsong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EuAuto_Technology" title="EuAuto Technology">EuAuto Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FAW_Jilin" title="FAW Jilin">FAW Jilin</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tianjin_FAW" title="Tianjin FAW">Tianjin FAW</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gonow" title="Gonow">Gonow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hafei" title="Hafei">Hafei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanteng_Autos" title="Hanteng Autos">Hanteng</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hunkt" title="Hunkt">Hunkt</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huali" title="Huali">Huali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiangxi_Huaxiang_Fuqi_Automobile" title="Jiangxi Huaxiang Fuqi Automobile">Huaxiang Fuqi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huayang_Auto" title="Huayang Auto">Huayang</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shandong_Huoyun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shandong Huoyun (page does not exist)">Huoyun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiangling_Motors_Corporation_Group" title="Jiangling Motors Corporation Group">JMCGL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiangling_Motors_Corporation_Group" title="Jiangling Motors Corporation Group">JTC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Landwind" title="Landwind">Landwind</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Levdeo" title="Levdeo">Levdeo</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yema_Auto" title="Yema Auto">Yema</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai_Maple" title="Shanghai Maple">Maple/Shanghai Maple</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanjing_Automobile" title="Nanjing Automobile">Nanjing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oshan_(marque)" title="Oshan (marque)">Oshan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polarsun_Automobile" title="Polarsun Automobile">Polarsun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qoros" title="Qoros">Qoros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rayttle" title="Rayttle">Rayttle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riich" title="Riich">Riich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senova" title="Senova">Senova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GAC_Hino" title="GAC Hino">Shengyang Shenfei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shuanghuan_Auto" title="Shuanghuan Auto">Shuanghuan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Red_Star_Auto" title="Red Star Auto">Red Star</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singulato" title="Singulato">Singulato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SiTech" title="SiTech">SiTech</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gyon" title="Gyon">Gyon</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soar_Automotive" title="Soar Automotive">Soar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai_Wanfeng_Auto_Group" title="Shanghai Wanfeng Auto Group">Wanfeng</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Weiwang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Weiwang (page does not exist)">Weiwang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GAC_Hino" title="GAC Hino">Yangcheng Auto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dongfeng_Yangtse" title="Dongfeng Yangtse">Yangtse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Youngman" title="Youngman">Youngman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Youxia_Motors" title="Youxia Motors">Youxia Motors</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;">Sino-foreign<br />joint venture <br />vehicle<br />manufacturers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beijing_Benz" title="Beijing Benz">Beijing Benz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beijing_Hyundai" title="Beijing Hyundai">Beijing Hyundai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BMW_Brilliance" title="BMW Brilliance">BMW Brilliance</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zinoro" title="Zinoro">Zinoro</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Changan_Ford" title="Changan Ford">Changan Ford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Changan_Mazda" title="Changan Mazda">Changan Mazda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chery_Jaguar_Land_Rover" title="Chery Jaguar Land Rover">Chery Jaguar Land Rover</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dongfeng_Honda" title="Dongfeng Honda">Dongfeng Honda</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ciimo" title="Ciimo">Ciimo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dongfeng_Nissan" title="Dongfeng Nissan">Dongfeng Nissan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Infiniti" title="Infiniti">Infiniti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venucia" title="Venucia">Venucia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dongfeng_Peugeot-Citro%C3%ABn" title="Dongfeng Peugeot-Citroën">Dongfeng Peugeot-Citroën</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dongfeng_Yueda_Kia" class="mw-redirect" title="Dongfeng Yueda Kia">Dongfeng Yueda Kia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FAW-GM" title="FAW-GM">FAW-GM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FAW_Toyota" title="FAW Toyota">FAW Toyota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FAW-Volkswagen" title="FAW-Volkswagen">FAW-Volkswagen</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jetta_(marque)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jetta (marque)">Jetta</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fujian_Benz" title="Fujian Benz">Fujian Benz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fukang_(automotive_brand)" title="Fukang (automotive brand)">Fukang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GAC_Hino" title="GAC Hino">GAC Hino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GAC_Toyota" title="GAC Toyota">GAC Toyota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guangqi_Honda" class="mw-redirect" title="Guangqi Honda">GAC Honda</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Everus" title="Everus">Everus</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=JAC_Volkswagen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="JAC Volkswagen (page does not exist)">JAC Volkswagen</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sehol" title="Sehol">Sehol</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiangxi_Isuzu" title="Jiangxi Isuzu">Jiangxi Isuzu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JMEV" title="JMEV">JMEV</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mobilize_(marque)" title="Mobilize (marque)">Mobilize</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanjing_Automobile#Naveco" title="Nanjing Automobile">Naveco</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Renault_Brilliance_Jinbei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Renault Brilliance Jinbei (page does not exist)">Renault Brilliance Jinbei</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jinbei_(marque)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jinbei (marque)">Huasong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinbei_(marque)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jinbei (marque)">Jinbei</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SAIC-GM" title="SAIC-GM">SAIC-GM</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SAIC-GM-Wuling" title="SAIC-GM-Wuling">SAIC-GM-Wuling</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baojun" title="Baojun">Baojun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SAIC-GM-Wuling#Wuling" title="SAIC-GM-Wuling">Wuling</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SAIC_Hongyan" title="SAIC Hongyan">SAIC Hongyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SAIC_Volkswagen" title="SAIC Volkswagen">SAIC Volkswagen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SDLG" title="SDLG">SDLG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silk-FAW_Automotive" title="Silk-FAW Automotive">Silk-FAW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spotlight_Automotive" title="Spotlight Automotive">Spotlight Automotive</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dongfeng_Nengdi" title="Dongfeng Nengdi">Dongvo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Changan_Ford_Mazda" title="Changan Ford Mazda">Changan Ford Mazda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Changan_PSA" title="Changan PSA">Changan PSA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Changan_Suzuki" title="Changan Suzuki">Changan Suzuki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Changzhou_Changjiang_Bus#Changzhou_Iveco_joint_venture" title="Changzhou Changjiang Bus">Changzhou Iveco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dongfeng_Fengdu" title="Dongfeng Fengdu">Dongfeng Fengdu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dongfeng_Renault" title="Dongfeng Renault">Dongfeng Renault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dongfeng_Yulon" title="Dongfeng Yulon">Dongfeng Yulon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Europestar" title="Europestar">Europestar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GAC_Fiat_Chrysler" title="GAC Fiat Chrysler">GAC Fiat Chrysler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GAC_Mitsubishi" title="GAC Mitsubishi">GAC Mitsubishi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guangzhou_Peugeot_Automobile_Company" title="Guangzhou Peugeot Automobile Company">Guangzhou Peugeot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leahead" title="Leahead">Leahead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanjing_Fiat_Automobile" title="Nanjing Fiat Automobile">Nanjing Fiat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranz" title="Ranz">Ranz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dongfeng_Renault" title="Dongfeng Renault">Sanjiang Renault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GAC_Hino" title="GAC Hino">Shenfei Hino</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;">Subsidiaries of<br />foreign <br />companies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Honda_Automobile_(China)" title="Honda Automobile (China)">Honda Automotive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volkswagen_Group_China" title="Volkswagen Group China">Volkswagen Group China</a></li> <li>Tesla China (<a href="/wiki/Giga_Shanghai" class="mw-redirect" title="Giga Shanghai">Giga Shanghai</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Plug-in_electric_vehicles_in_China" title="Plug-in electric vehicles in China">Plug-in electric vehicles in China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auto_China" title="Auto China">Auto China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auto_Guangzhou" title="Auto Guangzhou">Auto Guangzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auto_Shanghai" title="Auto Shanghai">Auto Shanghai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Automechanika" title="Automechanika">Automechanika</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Association_of_Automobile_Manufacturers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="China Association of Automobile Manufacturers (page does not exist)">China Association of Automobile Manufacturers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TJ_Innova_Engineering_%26_Technology" title="TJ Innova Engineering & Technology">TJ Innova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wanxiang" title="Wanxiang">Wanxiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weichai_Power" title="Weichai Power">Weichai Power</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhongsheng_Group" title="Zhongsheng Group">Zhongsheng</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><i>N.B. Only companies and organisations from Mainland China and Hong Kong are included</i><br /> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Category:Automotive_industry_in_China" title="Category:Automotive industry in China">Category</a></b></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=China&#124;link=China_Constituents_of_the_SSE_50_Index_(as_of_23_February_2024)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:SSE_50_companies" title="Template:SSE 50 companies"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:SSE_50_companies" title="Template talk:SSE 50 companies"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:SSE_50_companies" title="Special:EditPage/Template:SSE 50 companies"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=China&#124;link=China_Constituents_of_the_SSE_50_Index_(as_of_23_February_2024)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/China" title="China"><img alt="China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> Constituents of the <a href="/wiki/SSE_50_Index" title="SSE 50 Index">SSE 50 Index</a> (as of 23 February 2024)</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/China_Petroleum_%26_Chemical_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation">China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CITIC_Securities" title="CITIC Securities">CITIC Securities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sany_Heavy_Industries" class="mw-redirect" title="Sany Heavy Industries">Sany Heavy Industries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Merchants_Bank" title="China Merchants Bank">China Merchants Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poly_Real_Estate" title="Poly Real Estate">Poly Real Estate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_United_Network_Communications_Limited" class="mw-redirect" title="China United Network Communications Limited">China United Network Communications Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TBEA_Co.,_Ltd." class="mw-redirect" title="TBEA Co., Ltd.">TBEA Co., Ltd.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SAIC_Motor" title="SAIC Motor">SAIC Motor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Northern_Rare_Earth" title="China Northern Rare Earth">China Northern Rare Earth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_CSSC_Holdings_Limited" class="mw-redirect" title="China CSSC Holdings Limited">China CSSC Holdings Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiangsu_Hengrui_Pharmaceuticals" class="mw-redirect" title="Jiangsu Hengrui Pharmaceuticals">Jiangsu Hengrui Pharmaceuticals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wanhua_Chemical_Group" title="Wanhua Chemical Group">Wanhua Chemical Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NARI_Technology" title="NARI Technology">NARI Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhangzhou_Pientzehuang_Pharmaceutical" class="mw-redirect" title="Zhangzhou Pientzehuang Pharmaceutical">Zhangzhou Pientzehuang Pharmaceutical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tongwei_Company" title="Tongwei Company">Tongwei Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kweichow_Moutai" title="Kweichow Moutai">Kweichow Moutai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haier_Smart_Home" class="mw-redirect" title="Haier Smart Home">Haier Smart Home</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanxi_Xinghuacun_Fen_Wine_Factory" class="mw-redirect" title="Shanxi Xinghuacun Fen Wine Factory">Shanxi Xinghuacun Fen Wine Factory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yili_Group" title="Yili Group">Yili Group</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=AECC_Aviation_Power&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AECC Aviation Power (page does not exist)">AECC Aviation Power</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Yangtze_Power" title="China Yangtze Power">China Yangtze Power</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Three_Gorges_Renewables&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="China Three Gorges Renewables (page does not exist)">China Three Gorges Renewables</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LONGi_Green_Energy_Technology" class="mw-redirect" title="LONGi Green Energy Technology">LONGi Green Energy Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Shenhua_Energy" title="China Shenhua Energy">China Shenhua Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Industrial_Bank_(China)" title="Industrial Bank (China)">Industrial Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaanxi_Coal_Industry" class="mw-redirect" title="Shaanxi Coal Industry">Shaanxi Coal Industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_Bank_of_China" title="Agricultural Bank of China">Agricultural Bank of China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ping_An_Insurance" title="Ping An Insurance">Ping An Insurance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Railway_Group_Limited" title="China Railway Group Limited">China Railway Group Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China" title="Industrial and Commercial Bank of China">Industrial and Commercial Bank of China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Pacific_Insurance_Company" title="China Pacific Insurance Company">China Pacific Insurance Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Life_Insurance_Company" title="China Life Insurance Company">China Life Insurance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Wall_Motor_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Great Wall Motor Company">Great Wall Motor Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_State_Construction_Engineering" title="China State Construction Engineering">China State Construction Engineering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_Construction_Corporation_of_China" title="Power Construction Corporation of China">Power Construction Corporation of China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Telecom" title="China Telecom">China Telecom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PetroChina" title="PetroChina">PetroChina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Tourism_Group_Duty_Free_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="China Tourism Group Duty Free Corporation">China Tourism Group Duty Free Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zijin_Mining_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Zijin Mining Group">Zijin Mining Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cosco_Shipping" class="mw-redirect" title="Cosco Shipping">Cosco Shipping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WuXi_AppTec" title="WuXi AppTec">WuXi AppTec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foshan_Haitian_Flavouring_%26_Food_Co" title="Foshan Haitian Flavouring & Food Co">Foshan Haitian Flavouring & Food Co</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Will_Semiconductor" title="Will Semiconductor">Will Semiconductor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhejiang_Huayou_Cobalt" title="Zhejiang Huayou Cobalt">Zhejiang Huayou Cobalt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GigaDevice" title="GigaDevice">GigaDevice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingsoft_Office_Software" title="Kingsoft Office Software">Beijing Kingsoft Office Software</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trina_Solar" title="Trina Solar">Trina Solar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hygon_Information_Technology" title="Hygon Information Technology">Hygon Information Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semiconductor_Manufacturing_International_Corporation" title="Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corporation">Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corporation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=China&#124;link=China_Constituents_of_Hang_Seng_China_50_Index" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Hang_Seng_China_50_Index" title="Template:Hang Seng China 50 Index"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Hang_Seng_China_50_Index" title="Template talk:Hang Seng China 50 Index"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Hang_Seng_China_50_Index" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Hang Seng China 50 Index"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=China&#124;link=China_Constituents_of_Hang_Seng_China_50_Index" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/China" title="China"><img alt="China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> Constituents of <a href="/wiki/Hang_Seng_China_50_Index" title="Hang Seng China 50 Index">Hang Seng China 50 Index</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_Bank_of_China" title="Agricultural Bank of China">Agricultural Bank of China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alibaba_Group" title="Alibaba Group">Alibaba Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baidu" title="Baidu">Baidu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_China" title="Bank of China">Bank of China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Communications" title="Bank of Communications">Bank of Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BYD_Company" title="BYD Company">BYD Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CATL" title="CATL">CATL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Construction_Bank" title="China Construction Bank">China Construction Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Life_Insurance_Company" title="China Life Insurance Company">China Life Insurance Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Merchants_Bank" title="China Merchants Bank">China Merchants Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Mobile" title="China Mobile">China Mobile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Pacific_Insurance_Company" title="China Pacific Insurance Company">China Pacific Insurance Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Shenhua_Energy" title="China Shenhua Energy">China Shenhua Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CITS_Group_Corporation" title="CITS Group Corporation">CITS Group Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Yangtze_Power" title="China Yangtze Power">China Yangtze Power</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CITIC_Securities" title="CITIC Securities">CITIC Securities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CNOOC_Limited" title="CNOOC Limited">CNOOC Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foshan_Haitian_Flavouring_%26_Food_Co" title="Foshan Haitian Flavouring & Food Co">Foshan Haitian Flavouring & Food Co</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Great Wall Motor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gree_Electric" title="Gree Electric">Gree Electric</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hikvision" title="Hikvision">Hikvision</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ICBC" class="mw-redirect" title="ICBC">ICBC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Industrial_Bank_(China)" title="Industrial Bank (China)">Industrial Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JD.com" title="JD.com">JD.com</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiangsu_Hengrui_Medicine" class="mw-redirect" title="Jiangsu Hengrui Medicine">Jiangsu Hengrui Medicine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuaishou" title="Kuaishou">Kuaishou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kweichow_Moutai" title="Kweichow Moutai">Kweichow Moutai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LONGi" title="LONGi">LONGi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luxshare" title="Luxshare">Luxshare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meituan" title="Meituan">Meituan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midea_Group" title="Midea Group">Midea Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mindray" title="Mindray">Mindray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muyuan_Foodstuff" title="Muyuan Foodstuff">Muyuan Foodstuff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NetEase" title="NetEase">NetEase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nongfu_Spring" title="Nongfu Spring">Nongfu Spring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PetroChina" title="PetroChina">PetroChina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ping_An_Bank" title="Ping An Bank">Ping An Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ping_An_Insurance" title="Ping An Insurance">Ping An Insurance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Postal_Savings_Bank_of_China" title="Postal Savings Bank of China">Postal Savings Bank of China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SF_Express" title="SF Express">SF Express</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai_Pudong_Development_Bank" title="Shanghai Pudong Development Bank">Shanghai Pudong Development Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanxi_Xinghuacun_Fen_Wine_Factory" class="mw-redirect" title="Shanxi Xinghuacun Fen Wine Factory">Shanxi Xinghuacun Fen Wine Factory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinopec" title="Sinopec">Sinopec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tencent" title="Tencent">Tencent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vanke" title="Vanke">Vanke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wanhua_Chemical_Group" title="Wanhua Chemical Group">Wanhua Chemical Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuliangye_Yibin" class="mw-redirect" title="Wuliangye Yibin">Wuliangye Yibin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WuXi_AppTec" title="WuXi AppTec">WuXi AppTec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiaomi" title="Xiaomi">Xiaomi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yihai_Kerry" title="Yihai Kerry">Yihai Kerry</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=China&#124;link=China_Constituents_of_the_FTSE_China_A50_Index" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:lightsteelblue;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:FTSE_China_A50_Index" title="Template:FTSE China A50 Index"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:FTSE_China_A50_Index" title="Template talk:FTSE China A50 Index"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:FTSE_China_A50_Index" title="Special:EditPage/Template:FTSE China A50 Index"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=China&#124;link=China_Constituents_of_the_FTSE_China_A50_Index" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/China" title="China"><img alt="China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> Constituents of the <a href="/wiki/FTSE_China_A50_Index" title="FTSE China A50 Index">FTSE China A50 Index</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agricultural_Bank_of_China" title="Agricultural Bank of China">Agricultural Bank of China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_China" title="Bank of China">Bank of China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_of_Communications" title="Bank of Communications">Bank of Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beijing%E2%80%93Shanghai_High-Speed_Railway" class="mw-redirect" title="Beijing–Shanghai High-Speed Railway">Beijing–Shanghai High-Speed Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BYD_Company" title="BYD Company">BYD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_General_Nuclear_Power_Group" title="China General Nuclear Power Group">CGN Power</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_CITIC_Bank" title="China CITIC Bank">China CITIC Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Construction_Bank" title="China Construction Bank">China Construction Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Everbright_Bank" title="China Everbright Bank">China Everbright Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Merchants_Bank" title="China Merchants Bank">China Merchants Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Pacific_Insurance" class="mw-redirect" title="China Pacific Insurance">China Pacific Insurance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Petroleum_%26_Chemical" class="mw-redirect" title="China Petroleum & Chemical">China Petroleum & Chemical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CSC_Financial" title="CSC Financial">China Securities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Shenhua_Energy" title="China Shenhua Energy">China Shenhua Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_State_Construction_Engineering" title="China State Construction Engineering">China State Construction Engineering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Tourism_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="China Tourism Group">China Tourism Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Yangtze_Power" title="China Yangtze Power">China Yangtze Power</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CITIC_Securities" title="CITIC Securities">CITIC Securities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CATL" title="CATL">Contemporary Amperex Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Money_Information" class="mw-redirect" title="East Money Information">East Money Information</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foshan_Haitian_Flavouring_and_Food" class="mw-redirect" title="Foshan Haitian Flavouring and Food">Foshan Haitian Flavouring and Food</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foxconn_Industrial_Internet" title="Foxconn Industrial Internet">Foxconn Industrial Internet</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Great Wall Motor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gree_Electric_Appliances_Inc_of_Zhuhai" class="mw-redirect" title="Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai">Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haier" title="Haier">Haier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hygon_Information_Technology" title="Hygon Information Technology">Hygon Information Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Industrial_and_Commercial_Bank_of_China" title="Industrial and Commercial Bank of China">Industrial and Commercial Bank of China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Industrial_Bank_(China)" title="Industrial Bank (China)">Industrial Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inner_Mongolia_Yili_Industrial" class="mw-redirect" title="Inner Mongolia Yili Industrial">Inner Mongolia Yili Industrial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiangsu_Hengrui_Medicine" class="mw-redirect" title="Jiangsu Hengrui Medicine">Jiangsu Hengrui Medicine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kweichow_Moutai" title="Kweichow Moutai">Kweichow Moutai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LONGi_Green_Energy_Technology" class="mw-redirect" title="LONGi Green Energy Technology">LONGi Green Energy Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luxshare" title="Luxshare">Luxshare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luzhou_Laojiao" title="Luzhou Laojiao">Luzhou Laojiao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midea_Group" title="Midea Group">Midea Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mindray" title="Mindray">Mindray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muyuan_Foodstuff" title="Muyuan Foodstuff">Muyuan Foodstuff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NARI_Technology" title="NARI Technology">NARI Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Insurance_Company_of_China" title="People's Insurance Company of China">People's Insurance Company of China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PetroChina" title="PetroChina">PetroChina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ping_An_Bank" title="Ping An Bank">Ping An Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ping_An_Insurance" title="Ping An Insurance">Ping An Insurance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Postal_Savings_Bank_of_China" title="Postal Savings Bank of China">Postal Savings Bank of China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SF_Express" title="SF Express">S.F. Holding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaanxi_Coal_and_Chemical_Industry" title="Shaanxi Coal and Chemical Industry">Shaanxi Coal and Chemical Industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai_Pudong_Development_Bank" title="Shanghai Pudong Development Bank">Shanghai Pudong Development Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanxi_Xinghuacun_Fen_Wine_Factory" class="mw-redirect" title="Shanxi Xinghuacun Fen Wine Factory">Shanxi Xinghuacun Fen Wine Factory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wanhua_Chemical_Group" title="Wanhua Chemical Group">Wanhua Chemical Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuliangye_Yibin" class="mw-redirect" title="Wuliangye Yibin">Wuliangye Yibin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yihai_Kerry" title="Yihai Kerry">Yihai Kerry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zijin_Mining" title="Zijin Mining">Zijin Mining</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&oldid=1257868755">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&oldid=1257868755</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Companies_in_the_SSE_50_Index" title="Category:Companies in the SSE 50 Index">Companies in the SSE 50 Index</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Hang_Seng_China_50_Index" title="Category:Hang Seng China 50 Index">Hang Seng China 50 Index</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Great_Wall_Motors" title="Category:Great Wall Motors">Great Wall Motors</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Electric_vehicle_manufacturers_of_China" title="Category:Electric vehicle manufacturers of China">Electric vehicle manufacturers of China</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Chinese_brands" title="Category:Chinese brands">Chinese brands</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Luxury_motor_vehicle_manufacturers" title="Category:Luxury motor vehicle manufacturers">Luxury motor vehicle manufacturers</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Companies_based_in_Baoding" title="Category:Companies based in Baoding">Companies based in Baoding</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Companies_in_the_CSI_100_Index" title="Category:Companies in the CSI 100 Index">Companies in the CSI 100 Index</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Companies_listed_on_the_Hong_Kong_Stock_Exchange" title="Category:Companies listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange">Companies listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Publicly_traded_companies_of_China" title="Category:Publicly traded companies of China">Publicly traded companies of China</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Civilian-run_enterprises_of_China" title="Category:Civilian-run enterprises of China">Civilian-run enterprises of China</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Vehicle_manufacturing_companies_established_in_1984" title="Category:Vehicle manufacturing companies established in 1984">Vehicle manufacturing companies established in 1984</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Chinese_companies_established_in_1984" title="Category:Chinese companies established in 1984">Chinese companies established in 1984</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1984_in_Baoding" title="Category:1984 in Baoding">1984 in Baoding</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Chinese_(China)-language_sources_(zh-cn)" title="Category:CS1 Chinese (China)-language sources (zh-cn)">CS1 Chinese (China)-language sources (zh-cn)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Romanian-language_sources_(ro)" title="Category:CS1 Romanian-language sources (ro)">CS1 Romanian-language sources (ro)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Russian-language_sources_(ru)" title="Category:CS1 Russian-language sources (ru)">CS1 Russian-language sources (ru)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_errors:_generic_name" title="Category:CS1 errors: generic name">CS1 errors: generic name</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Indonesian-language_sources_(id)" title="Category:CS1 Indonesian-language sources (id)">CS1 Indonesian-language sources (id)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_unfit_URL" title="Category:CS1 maint: unfit URL">CS1 maint: unfit URL</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Chinese-language_sources_(zh)" title="Category:CS1 Chinese-language sources (zh)">CS1 Chinese-language sources (zh)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_dead_external_links" title="Category:All articles with dead external links">All articles with dead external links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_dead_external_links_from_June_2024" title="Category:Articles with dead external links from June 2024">Articles with dead external links from June 2024</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_permanently_dead_external_links" title="Category:Articles with permanently dead external links">Articles with permanently dead external links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_Chinese-language_text" title="Category:Articles containing Chinese-language text">Articles containing Chinese-language text</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_simplified_Chinese-language_text" title="Category:Articles containing simplified Chinese-language text">Articles containing simplified Chinese-language text</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_potentially_dated_statements_from_2024" title="Category:Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2024">Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2024</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_containing_potentially_dated_statements" title="Category:All articles containing potentially dated statements">All articles containing potentially dated statements</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_articles_in_need_of_updating_from_May_2024" title="Category:Wikipedia articles in need of updating from May 2024">Wikipedia articles in need of updating from May 2024</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_Wikipedia_articles_in_need_of_updating" title="Category:All Wikipedia articles in need of updating">All Wikipedia articles in need of updating</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_unsourced_statements" title="Category:All articles with unsourced statements">All articles with unsourced statements</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_December_2011" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from December 2011">Articles with unsourced statements from December 2011</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_potentially_dated_statements_from_2022" title="Category:Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2022">Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2022</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_category_link_is_on_Wikidata" title="Category:Commons category link is on Wikidata">Commons category link is on Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 17 November 2024, at 01:06<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Great_Wall_Motor&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-67tlc","wgBackendResponseTime":160,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"1.769","walltime":"2.034","ppvisitednodes":{"value":10157,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":365484,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":11698,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":17,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":15,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":516838,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1729.524 1 -total"," 46.49% 804.037 1 Template:Reflist"," 33.02% 571.062 113 Template:Cite_web"," 19.06% 329.732 1 Template:Infobox_company"," 18.40% 318.291 1 Template:Infobox"," 10.37% 179.347 1 Template:Infobox_Chinese"," 7.47% 129.212 8 Template:Navbox"," 5.45% 94.239 1 Template:Great_Wall_Motors"," 4.95% 85.695 1 Template:Short_description"," 3.37% 58.214 4 Template:Fix"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"1.053","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":17903774,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-profile":[["?","220","19.0"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction","220","19.0"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::getAllExpandedArguments","160","13.8"],["dataWrapper \u003Cmw.lua:672\u003E","80","6.9"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::getExpandedArgument","60","5.2"],["type","60","5.2"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::plain","60","5.2"],["recursiveClone \u003CmwInit.lua:45\u003E","40","3.4"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::find","40","3.4"],["\u003CModule:Citation/CS1:813\u003E","20","1.7"],["[others]","200","17.2"]]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-psqwl","timestamp":"20241122141636","ttl":726211,"transientcontent":true}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Great Wall Motor","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Great_Wall_Motor","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1117001","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1117001","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2005-12-09T10:44:03Z","dateModified":"2024-11-17T01:06:05Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/1\/11\/Great_Wall_Motor_R%26D_Center_in_Baoding%2C_Hebei%2C_China.png","headline":"Chinese vehicle manufacturing company"}</script> </body> </html>