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is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability">physics.data-an</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/20/02/T02001">10.1088/1748-0221/20/02/T02001 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Monte Carlo method for constructing confidence intervals with unconstrained and constrained nuisance parameters in the NOvA experiment </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Acero%2C+M+A">M. A. Acero</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Acharya%2C+B">B. Acharya</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adamson%2C+P">P. Adamson</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aliaga%2C+L">L. Aliaga</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anfimov%2C+N">N. Anfimov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antoshkin%2C+A">A. Antoshkin</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Arrieta-Diaz%2C+E">E. Arrieta-Diaz</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Asquith%2C+L">L. Asquith</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aurisano%2C+A">A. Aurisano</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Back%2C+A">A. Back</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Backhouse%2C+C">C. Backhouse</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baird%2C+M">M. Baird</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Balashov%2C+N">N. Balashov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baldi%2C+P">P. Baldi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bambah%2C+B+A">B. A. Bambah</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bashar%2C+S">S. Bashar</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bat%2C+A">A. Bat</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bays%2C+K">K. Bays</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bernstein%2C+R">R. Bernstein</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bhatnagar%2C+V">V. Bhatnagar</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bhattarai%2C+D">D. Bhattarai</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bhuyan%2C+B">B. Bhuyan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bian%2C+J">J. Bian</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Booth%2C+A+C">A. C. Booth</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bowles%2C+R">R. Bowles</a> , et al. (196 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2207.14353v4-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Measuring observables to constrain models using maximum-likelihood estimation is fundamental to many physics experiments. Wilks' theorem provides a simple way to construct confidence intervals on model parameters, but it only applies under certain conditions. These conditions, such as nested hypotheses and unbounded parameters, are often violated in neutrino oscillation measurements and other expe… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2207.14353v4-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2207.14353v4-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2207.14353v4-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Measuring observables to constrain models using maximum-likelihood estimation is fundamental to many physics experiments. Wilks' theorem provides a simple way to construct confidence intervals on model parameters, but it only applies under certain conditions. These conditions, such as nested hypotheses and unbounded parameters, are often violated in neutrino oscillation measurements and other experimental scenarios. Monte Carlo methods can address these issues, albeit at increased computational cost. In the presence of nuisance parameters, however, the best way to implement a Monte Carlo method is ambiguous. This paper documents the method selected by the NOvA experiment, the profile construction. It presents the toy studies that informed the choice of method, details of its implementation, and tests performed to validate it. It also includes some practical considerations which may be of use to others choosing to use the profile construction. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2207.14353v4-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2207.14353v4-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 24 January, 2025; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 28 July, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">28 pages, 14 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Report number:</span> FERMILAB-PUB-22-476-ND </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> 2025 JINST 20 T02001 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.04867">arXiv:2009.04867</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2009.04867">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2009.04867">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.103.012007">10.1103/PhysRevD.103.012007 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Search for Slow Magnetic Monopoles with the NOvA Detector on the Surface </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=NOvA+Collaboration"> NOvA Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Acero%2C+M+A">M. A. Acero</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adamson%2C+P">P. Adamson</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aliaga%2C+L">L. Aliaga</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Alion%2C+T">T. Alion</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Allakhverdian%2C+V">V. Allakhverdian</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anfimov%2C+N">N. Anfimov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antoshkin%2C+A">A. Antoshkin</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Arrieta-Diaz%2C+E">E. Arrieta-Diaz</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Asquith%2C+L">L. Asquith</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aurisano%2C+A">A. Aurisano</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Back%2C+A">A. Back</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Backhouse%2C+C">C. Backhouse</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baird%2C+M">M. Baird</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Balashov%2C+N">N. Balashov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baldi%2C+P">P. Baldi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bambah%2C+B+A">B. A. Bambah</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bashar%2C+S">S. Bashar</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bays%2C+K">K. Bays</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bending%2C+S">S. Bending</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bernstein%2C+R">R. Bernstein</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bhatnagar%2C+V">V. Bhatnagar</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bhuyan%2C+B">B. Bhuyan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bian%2C+J">J. Bian</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Blair%2C+J">J. Blair</a> , et al. (174 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2009.04867v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We report a search for a magnetic monopole component of the cosmic-ray flux in a 95-day exposure of the NOvA experiment's Far Detector, a 14 kt segmented liquid scintillator detector designed primarily to observe GeV-scale electron neutrinos. No events consistent with monopoles were observed, setting an upper limit on the flux of $2\times 10^{-14} \mathrm{cm^{-2}s^{-1}sr^{-1}}$ at 90% C.L. for mon… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2009.04867v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2009.04867v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2009.04867v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We report a search for a magnetic monopole component of the cosmic-ray flux in a 95-day exposure of the NOvA experiment's Far Detector, a 14 kt segmented liquid scintillator detector designed primarily to observe GeV-scale electron neutrinos. No events consistent with monopoles were observed, setting an upper limit on the flux of $2\times 10^{-14} \mathrm{cm^{-2}s^{-1}sr^{-1}}$ at 90% C.L. for monopole speed $6\times 10^{-4} < 尾< 5\times 10^{-3}$ and mass greater than $5\times 10^{8}$ GeV. Because of NOvA's small overburden of 3 meters-water equivalent, this constraint covers a previously unexplored low-mass region. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2009.04867v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2009.04867v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 5 January, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 10 September, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2020. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">8 pages, 7 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Report number:</span> FERMILAB-PUB-20-472-ND </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. D 103, 012007 (2021) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.07155">arXiv:2005.07155</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2005.07155">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2005.07155">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2020/10/014">10.1088/1475-7516/2020/10/014 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Supernova neutrino detection in NOvA </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=NOvA+Collaboration"> NOvA Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Acero%2C+M+A">M. A. Acero</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adamson%2C+P">P. Adamson</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Agam%2C+G">G. Agam</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aliaga%2C+L">L. Aliaga</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Alion%2C+T">T. Alion</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Allakhverdian%2C+V">V. Allakhverdian</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anfimov%2C+N">N. Anfimov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antoshkin%2C+A">A. Antoshkin</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Arrieta-Diaz%2C+E">E. Arrieta-Diaz</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Asquith%2C+L">L. Asquith</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aurisano%2C+A">A. Aurisano</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Back%2C+A">A. Back</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Backhouse%2C+C">C. Backhouse</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baird%2C+M">M. Baird</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Balashov%2C+N">N. Balashov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baldi%2C+P">P. Baldi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bambah%2C+B+A">B. A. Bambah</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bashar%2C+S">S. Bashar</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bays%2C+K">K. Bays</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bending%2C+S">S. Bending</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bernstein%2C+R">R. Bernstein</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bhatnagar%2C+V">V. Bhatnagar</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bhuyan%2C+B">B. Bhuyan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bian%2C+J">J. Bian</a> , et al. (177 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2005.07155v3-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The NOvA long-baseline neutrino experiment uses a pair of large, segmented, liquid-scintillator calorimeters to study neutrino oscillations, using GeV-scale neutrinos from the Fermilab NuMI beam. These detectors are also sensitive to the flux of neutrinos which are emitted during a core-collapse supernova through inverse beta decay interactions on carbon at energies of… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2005.07155v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2005.07155v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2005.07155v3-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The NOvA long-baseline neutrino experiment uses a pair of large, segmented, liquid-scintillator calorimeters to study neutrino oscillations, using GeV-scale neutrinos from the Fermilab NuMI beam. These detectors are also sensitive to the flux of neutrinos which are emitted during a core-collapse supernova through inverse beta decay interactions on carbon at energies of $\mathcal{O}(10~\text{MeV})$. This signature provides a means to study the dominant mode of energy release for a core-collapse supernova occurring in our galaxy. We describe the data-driven software trigger system developed and employed by the NOvA experiment to identify and record neutrino data from nearby galactic supernovae. This technique has been used by NOvA to self-trigger on potential core-collapse supernovae in our galaxy, with an estimated sensitivity reaching out to 10~kpc distance while achieving a detection efficiency of 23\% to 49\% for supernovae from progenitor stars with masses of 9.6M$_\odot$ to 27M$_\odot$, respectively. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2005.07155v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2005.07155v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 29 July, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 14 May, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> May 2020. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">30 pages, 17 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Report number:</span> FERMILAB-PUB-20-201-E </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> JCAP 10 (2020) 014 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1601.05471">arXiv:1601.05471</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1601.05471">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1601.05471">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Long-Baseline Neutrino Facility (LBNF) and Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE) Conceptual Design Report Volume 1: The LBNF and DUNE Projects </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Acciarri%2C+R">R. Acciarri</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Acero%2C+M+A">M. A. Acero</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adamowski%2C+M">M. Adamowski</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+C">C. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adamson%2C+P">P. Adamson</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adhikari%2C+S">S. Adhikari</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ahmad%2C+Z">Z. Ahmad</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Albright%2C+C+H">C. H. Albright</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Alion%2C+T">T. Alion</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Amador%2C+E">E. Amador</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+J">J. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+K">K. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Andreopoulos%2C+C">C. Andreopoulos</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Andrews%2C+M">M. Andrews</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Andrews%2C+R">R. Andrews</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anghel%2C+I">I. Anghel</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anjos%2C+J+d">J. d. Anjos</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ankowski%2C+A">A. Ankowski</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antonello%2C+M">M. Antonello</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=ArandaFernandez%2C+A">A. ArandaFernandez</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ariga%2C+A">A. Ariga</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ariga%2C+T">T. Ariga</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aristizabal%2C+D">D. Aristizabal</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Arrieta-Diaz%2C+E">E. Arrieta-Diaz</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aryal%2C+K">K. Aryal</a> , et al. (780 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1601.05471v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> This document presents the Conceptual Design Report (CDR) put forward by an international neutrino community to pursue the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment at the Long-Baseline Neutrino Facility (LBNF/DUNE), a groundbreaking science experiment for long-baseline neutrino oscillation studies and for neutrino astrophysics and nucleon decay searches. The DUNE far detector will be a very large modu… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1601.05471v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1601.05471v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1601.05471v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> This document presents the Conceptual Design Report (CDR) put forward by an international neutrino community to pursue the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment at the Long-Baseline Neutrino Facility (LBNF/DUNE), a groundbreaking science experiment for long-baseline neutrino oscillation studies and for neutrino astrophysics and nucleon decay searches. The DUNE far detector will be a very large modular liquid argon time-projection chamber (LArTPC) located deep underground, coupled to the LBNF multi-megawatt wide-band neutrino beam. DUNE will also have a high-resolution and high-precision near detector. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1601.05471v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1601.05471v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 20 January, 2016; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> January 2016. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1601.05037">arXiv:1601.05037</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1601.05037">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1601.05037">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.93.051104">10.1103/PhysRevD.93.051104 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> First measurement of muon-neutrino disappearance in NOvA </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adamson%2C+P">P. Adamson</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ader%2C+C">C. Ader</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Andrews%2C+M">M. Andrews</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anfimov%2C+N">N. Anfimov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anghel%2C+I">I. Anghel</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Arms%2C+K">K. Arms</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Arrieta-Diaz%2C+E">E. Arrieta-Diaz</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aurisano%2C+A">A. Aurisano</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ayres%2C+D">D. Ayres</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Backhouse%2C+C">C. Backhouse</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baird%2C+M">M. Baird</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bambah%2C+B+A">B. A. Bambah</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bays%2C+K">K. Bays</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bernstein%2C+R">R. Bernstein</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Betancourt%2C+M">M. Betancourt</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bhatnagar%2C+V">V. Bhatnagar</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bhuyan%2C+B">B. Bhuyan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bian%2C+J">J. Bian</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Biery%2C+K">K. Biery</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Blackburn%2C+T">T. Blackburn</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bocean%2C+V">V. Bocean</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bogert%2C+D">D. Bogert</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bolshakova%2C+A">A. Bolshakova</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bowden%2C+M">M. Bowden</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bower%2C+C">C. Bower</a> , et al. (235 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1601.05037v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> This paper reports the first measurement using the NOvA detectors of $谓_渭$ disappearance in a $谓_渭$ beam. The analysis uses a 14 kton-equivalent exposure of $2.74 \times 10^{20}$ protons-on-target from the Fermilab NuMI beam. Assuming the normal neutrino mass hierarchy, we measure $螖m^{2}_{32}=(2.52^{+0.20}_{-0.18})\times 10^{-3}$ eV$^{2}$ and $\sin^2胃_{23}$ in the range 0.38-0.65, both at the 68%… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1601.05037v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1601.05037v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1601.05037v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> This paper reports the first measurement using the NOvA detectors of $谓_渭$ disappearance in a $谓_渭$ beam. The analysis uses a 14 kton-equivalent exposure of $2.74 \times 10^{20}$ protons-on-target from the Fermilab NuMI beam. Assuming the normal neutrino mass hierarchy, we measure $螖m^{2}_{32}=(2.52^{+0.20}_{-0.18})\times 10^{-3}$ eV$^{2}$ and $\sin^2胃_{23}$ in the range 0.38-0.65, both at the 68% confidence level, with two statistically-degenerate best fit points at $\sin^2胃_{23} = $ 0.43 and 0.60. Results for the inverted mass hierarchy are also presented. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1601.05037v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1601.05037v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 20 January, 2016; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 19 January, 2016; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> January 2016. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">8 pages, 6 figures. Submitted to Phys. Rev. D Rapid Communications</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. D 93 051104 2016 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1601.05022">arXiv:1601.05022</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1601.05022">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1601.05022">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.151806">10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.151806 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> First measurement of electron neutrino appearance in NOvA </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adamson%2C+P">P. Adamson</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ader%2C+C">C. Ader</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Andrews%2C+M">M. Andrews</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anfimov%2C+N">N. Anfimov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anghel%2C+I">I. Anghel</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Arms%2C+K">K. Arms</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Arrieta-Diaz%2C+E">E. Arrieta-Diaz</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aurisano%2C+A">A. Aurisano</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ayres%2C+D+S">D. S. Ayres</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Backhouse%2C+C">C. Backhouse</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baird%2C+M">M. Baird</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bambah%2C+B+A">B. A. Bambah</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bays%2C+K">K. Bays</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bernstein%2C+R">R. Bernstein</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Betancourt%2C+M">M. Betancourt</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bhatnagar%2C+V">V. Bhatnagar</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bhuyan%2C+B">B. Bhuyan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bian%2C+J">J. Bian</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Biery%2C+K">K. Biery</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Blackburn%2C+T">T. Blackburn</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bocean%2C+V">V. Bocean</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bogert%2C+D">D. Bogert</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bolshakova%2C+A">A. Bolshakova</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bowden%2C+M">M. Bowden</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bower%2C+C">C. Bower</a> , et al. (235 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1601.05022v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We report results from the first search for $谓_渭\to谓_e$ transitions by the NOvA experiment. In an exposure equivalent to $2.74\times10^{20}$ protons-on-target in the upgraded NuMI beam at Fermilab, we observe 6 events in the Far Detector, compared to a background expectation of $0.99\pm0.11$ (syst.) events based on the Near Detector measurement. A secondary analysis observes 11 events with a backg… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1601.05022v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1601.05022v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1601.05022v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We report results from the first search for $谓_渭\to谓_e$ transitions by the NOvA experiment. In an exposure equivalent to $2.74\times10^{20}$ protons-on-target in the upgraded NuMI beam at Fermilab, we observe 6 events in the Far Detector, compared to a background expectation of $0.99\pm0.11$ (syst.) events based on the Near Detector measurement. A secondary analysis observes 11 events with a background of $1.07\pm0.14$ (syst.). The $3.3蟽$ excess of events observed in the primary analysis disfavors $0.1蟺< 未_{CP} < 0.5蟺$ in the inverted mass hierarchy at the 90% C.L. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1601.05022v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1601.05022v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 2 May, 2016; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 19 January, 2016; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> January 2016. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">7 pages, 4 figures. Minor updates to match version accepted by journal</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Report number:</span> FERMILAB-PUB-15-262-ND </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. Lett. 116, 151806 (2016) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1601.02984">arXiv:1601.02984</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1601.02984">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1601.02984">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Long-Baseline Neutrino Facility (LBNF) and Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE) Conceptual Design Report, Volume 4 The DUNE Detectors at LBNF </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Acciarri%2C+R">R. Acciarri</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Acero%2C+M+A">M. A. Acero</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adamowski%2C+M">M. Adamowski</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+C">C. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adamson%2C+P">P. Adamson</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adhikari%2C+S">S. Adhikari</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ahmad%2C+Z">Z. Ahmad</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Albright%2C+C+H">C. H. Albright</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Alion%2C+T">T. Alion</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Amador%2C+E">E. Amador</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+J">J. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+K">K. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Andreopoulos%2C+C">C. Andreopoulos</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Andrews%2C+M">M. Andrews</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Andrews%2C+R">R. Andrews</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anghel%2C+I">I. Anghel</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anjos%2C+J+d">J. d. Anjos</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ankowski%2C+A">A. Ankowski</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antonello%2C+M">M. Antonello</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=ArandaFernandez%2C+A">A. ArandaFernandez</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ariga%2C+A">A. Ariga</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ariga%2C+T">T. Ariga</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aristizabal%2C+D">D. Aristizabal</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Arrieta-Diaz%2C+E">E. Arrieta-Diaz</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aryal%2C+K">K. Aryal</a> , et al. (779 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1601.02984v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> A description of the proposed detector(s) for DUNE at LBNF </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1601.02984v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> A description of the proposed detector(s) for DUNE at LBNF <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1601.02984v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1601.02984v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 12 January, 2016; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> January 2016. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1512.06148">arXiv:1512.06148</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1512.06148">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1512.06148">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Long-Baseline Neutrino Facility (LBNF) and Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE) Conceptual Design Report Volume 2: The Physics Program for DUNE at LBNF </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=DUNE+Collaboration"> DUNE Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Acciarri%2C+R">R. Acciarri</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Acero%2C+M+A">M. A. Acero</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adamowski%2C+M">M. Adamowski</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+C">C. Adams</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adamson%2C+P">P. Adamson</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adhikari%2C+S">S. Adhikari</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ahmad%2C+Z">Z. Ahmad</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Albright%2C+C+H">C. H. Albright</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Alion%2C+T">T. Alion</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Amador%2C+E">E. Amador</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+J">J. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+K">K. Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Andreopoulos%2C+C">C. Andreopoulos</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Andrews%2C+M">M. Andrews</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Andrews%2C+R">R. Andrews</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anghel%2C+I">I. Anghel</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anjos%2C+J+d">J. d. Anjos</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ankowski%2C+A">A. Ankowski</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antonello%2C+M">M. Antonello</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=ArandaFernandez%2C+A">A. ArandaFernandez</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ariga%2C+A">A. Ariga</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ariga%2C+T">T. Ariga</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aristizabal%2C+D">D. Aristizabal</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Arrieta-Diaz%2C+E">E. Arrieta-Diaz</a> , et al. (780 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1512.06148v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The Physics Program for the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE) at the Fermilab Long-Baseline Neutrino Facility (LBNF) is described. </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1512.06148v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The Physics Program for the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE) at the Fermilab Long-Baseline Neutrino Facility (LBNF) is described. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1512.06148v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1512.06148v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 22 January, 2016; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 18 December, 2015; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> December 2015. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1307.7335">arXiv:1307.7335</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1307.7335">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1307.7335">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Phenomenology">hep-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Accelerator Physics">physics.acc-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> The Long-Baseline Neutrino Experiment: Exploring Fundamental Symmetries of the Universe </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=LBNE+Collaboration"> LBNE Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+C">Corey Adams</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adams%2C+D">David Adams</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Akiri%2C+T">Tarek Akiri</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Alion%2C+T">Tyler Alion</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anderson%2C+K">Kris Anderson</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Andreopoulos%2C+C">Costas Andreopoulos</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Andrews%2C+M">Mike Andrews</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anghel%2C+I">Ioana Anghel</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anjos%2C+J+C+C+d">Jo茫o Carlos Costa dos Anjos</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antonello%2C+M">Maddalena Antonello</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Arrieta-Diaz%2C+E">Enrique Arrieta-Diaz</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Artuso%2C+M">Marina Artuso</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Asaadi%2C+J">Jonathan Asaadi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bai%2C+X">Xinhua Bai</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baibussinov%2C+B">Bagdat Baibussinov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baird%2C+M">Michael Baird</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Balantekin%2C+B">Baha Balantekin</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baller%2C+B">Bruce Baller</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baptista%2C+B">Brian Baptista</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barker%2C+D">D'Ann Barker</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barker%2C+G">Gary Barker</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barletta%2C+W+A">William A. Barletta</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barr%2C+G">Giles Barr</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bartoszek%2C+L">Larry Bartoszek</a> , et al. (461 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1307.7335v3-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The preponderance of matter over antimatter in the early Universe, the dynamics of the supernova bursts that produced the heavy elements necessary for life and whether protons eventually decay --- these mysteries at the forefront of particle physics and astrophysics are key to understanding the early evolution of our Universe, its current state and its eventual fate. The Long-Baseline Neutrino Exp… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1307.7335v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1307.7335v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1307.7335v3-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The preponderance of matter over antimatter in the early Universe, the dynamics of the supernova bursts that produced the heavy elements necessary for life and whether protons eventually decay --- these mysteries at the forefront of particle physics and astrophysics are key to understanding the early evolution of our Universe, its current state and its eventual fate. The Long-Baseline Neutrino Experiment (LBNE) represents an extensively developed plan for a world-class experiment dedicated to addressing these questions. LBNE is conceived around three central components: (1) a new, high-intensity neutrino source generated from a megawatt-class proton accelerator at Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, (2) a near neutrino detector just downstream of the source, and (3) a massive liquid argon time-projection chamber deployed as a far detector deep underground at the Sanford Underground Research Facility. This facility, located at the site of the former Homestake Mine in Lead, South Dakota, is approximately 1,300 km from the neutrino source at Fermilab -- a distance (baseline) that delivers optimal sensitivity to neutrino charge-parity symmetry violation and mass ordering effects. This ambitious yet cost-effective design incorporates scalability and flexibility and can accommodate a variety of upgrades and contributions. With its exceptional combination of experimental configuration, technical capabilities, and potential for transformative discoveries, LBNE promises to be a vital facility for the field of particle physics worldwide, providing physicists from around the globe with opportunities to collaborate in a twenty to thirty year program of exciting science. In this document we provide a comprehensive overview of LBNE's scientific objectives, its place in the landscape of neutrino physics worldwide, the technologies it will incorporate and the capabilities it will possess. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1307.7335v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1307.7335v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 22 April, 2014; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 28 July, 2013; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2013. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Major update of previous version. This is the reference document for LBNE science program and current status. Chapters 1, 3, and 9 provide a comprehensive overview of LBNE's scientific objectives, its place in the landscape of neutrino physics worldwide, the technologies it will incorporate and the capabilities it will possess. 288 pages, 116 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Report number:</span> BNL-101354-2014-JA, FERMILAB-PUB-14-022, LA-UR-14-20881 </p> </li> </ol> <div class="is-hidden-tablet"> <!-- feedback for mobile only --> <span class="help" style="display: inline-block;"><a href="https://github.com/arXiv/arxiv-search/releases">Search v0.5.6 released 2020-02-24</a> </span> </div> </div> </main> <footer> <div class="columns is-desktop" role="navigation" aria-label="Secondary"> <!-- MetaColumn 1 --> <div class="column"> <div class="columns"> <div class="column"> <ul class="nav-spaced"> <li><a href="https://info.arxiv.org/about">About</a></li> <li><a href="https://info.arxiv.org/help">Help</a></li> </ul> </div> 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