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href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-外观" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外观"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>外观</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外观-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-结构" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#结构"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>结构</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-结构-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关结构子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-结构-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-固体" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#固体"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>固体</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-固体-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-溶液" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#溶液"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>溶液</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-溶液-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-性质" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#性质"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>性质</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-性质-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-制备" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#制备"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>制备</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-制备-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-应用" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#应用"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>应用</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-应用-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关应用子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-应用-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-制备金属钕" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#制备金属钕"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>制备金属钕</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-制备金属钕-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-激光和光纤放大器" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#激光和光纤放大器"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>激光和光纤放大器</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-激光和光纤放大器-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-催化剂" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#催化剂"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>催化剂</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-催化剂-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-防腐蚀" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#防腐蚀"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>防腐蚀</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-防腐蚀-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-标记有机分子" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#标记有机分子"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.5</span> <span>标记有机分子</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-标记有机分子-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-毒性" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#毒性"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>毒性</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-毒性-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参见" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参见"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>参见</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参见-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">三氯化钕</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。12种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-12" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">12种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AF_%D9%86%D8%A6%D9%88%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%85_(III)" title="کولورید نئودیومیوم (III) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کولورید نئودیومیوم (III)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neodym(III)-chlorid" title="Neodym(III)-chlorid – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Neodym(III)-chlorid" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neodymium(III)_chloride" title="Neodymium(III) chloride – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Neodymium(III) chloride" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloruro_de_neodimio_(III)" title="Cloruro de neodimio (III) – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Cloruro de neodimio (III)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%84%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AF_%D9%86%D8%A6%D9%88%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%85_(III)" title="کلرید نئودیمیوم (III) – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کلرید نئودیمیوم (III)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE(III)_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A1" title="नियोडाइमियम(III) क्लोराइड – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="नियोडाइमियम(III) क्लोराइड" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neodimium(III)_klorida" title="Neodimium(III) klorida – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Neodimium(III) klorida" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloruro_neodimico" title="Cloruro neodimico – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Cloruro neodimico" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0(III)" title="Хлорид неодима(III) – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Хлорид неодима(III)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neodijum(III)_hlorid" title="Neodijum(III) hlorid – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Neodijum(III) hlorid" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neodijum(III)_hlorid" title="Neodijum(III) hlorid – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Neodijum(III) hlorid" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neodymi(III)_chloride" title="Neodymi(III) chloride – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Neodymi(III) chloride" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q409903#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" 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id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84001320">.mw-parser-output .ib-chembox{border-collapse:collapse;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-chembox td,.mw-parser-output .ib-chembox th{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:40%}.mw-parser-output .ib-chembox td+td{width:60%}</style> <table class="infobox ib-chembox nounderlines" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="3" rules="all" style="background-color:#f0f0f0; float:right; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; border-color: #aaaaaa; border-style:solid; border:1px; border-collapse:collapse; empty-cells:show; width:305px; font-size:90%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="font-size:120%; text-align:center; background:#d6e0dc;">三氯化钕 </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background:#ffffff; text-align:center;"> <table class="borderless"> <tbody><tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:UCl3_without_caption.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/UCl3_without_caption.png/100px-UCl3_without_caption.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/UCl3_without_caption.png/150px-UCl3_without_caption.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/UCl3_without_caption.png/200px-UCl3_without_caption.png 2x" data-file-width="2362" data-file-height="1890" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cerium_bromide_(space_filling)_2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Cerium_bromide_%28space_filling%29_2.png/100px-Cerium_bromide_%28space_filling%29_2.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Cerium_bromide_%28space_filling%29_2.png/150px-Cerium_bromide_%28space_filling%29_2.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Cerium_bromide_%28space_filling%29_2.png/200px-Cerium_bromide_%28space_filling%29_2.png 2x" data-file-width="2103" data-file-height="2000" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td>别名 </td> <td>氯化钕 <br /> Neodymium trichloride </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">识别 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/CAS%E5%8F%B7" title="CAS号">CAS号</a> </td> <td><span class="reflink plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://commonchemistry.cas.org/detail?cas_rn=10024-93-8">10024-93-8</a></span> <sup> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="check" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span></sup><br /><span class="reflink plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://commonchemistry.cas.org/detail?cas_rn=13477-89-9">13477-89-9</a></span>（六水合物） <sup> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="check" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/PubChem" title="PubChem">PubChem</a> </td> <td><span class="reflink plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/66204">66204</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/ChemSpider" title="ChemSpider">ChemSpider</a> </td> <td><span class="reflink plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chemspider.com/59589">59589</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/SMILES" class="mw-redirect" title="SMILES">SMILES</a> </td> <td><div style="word-break:break-all;"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div> </div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span lang="en">Cl[Nd](Cl)Cl</span></li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86" title="国际化合物标识">InChI</a> </td> <td><div style="word-break:break-all;"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div> </div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0">1/3ClH.Nd/h3*1H;/q;;;+3/p-3</li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86" title="国际化合物标识">InChIKey</a> </td> <td><small>ATINCSYRHURBSP-DFZHHIFOAM</small> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">性质 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6%E5%BC%8F" title="化学式">化学式</a> </td> <td><span lang="en">NdCl<sub>3</sub>,<br />NdCl<sub>3</sub>·6H<sub>2</sub>O（水合物）</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E5%B0%94%E8%B4%A8%E9%87%8F" title="摩尔质量">摩尔质量</a> </td> <td>250.598 g·mol⁻¹ </td></tr> <tr> <td>外观 </td> <td>紫色易<a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%AE%E8%A7%A3" title="潮解">潮解</a>粉末 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%86%E5%BA%A6" title="密度">密度</a> </td> <td>4.13 g/cm<sup>3</sup>（水合物2.282） </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%86%94%E7%82%B9" title="熔点">熔点</a> </td> <td>758 °C（1031 K） </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B8%E7%82%B9" title="沸点">沸点</a> </td> <td>1600 °C（1873 K） </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%BA%B6%E8%A7%A3%E6%80%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="溶解性">溶解性</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4" title="水">水</a>） </td> <td>0.967 kg/L at 13 °C </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%BA%B6%E8%A7%A3%E6%80%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="溶解性">溶解性</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%99%E9%86%87" title="乙醇">乙醇</a>） </td> <td>0.445 kg/L </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">结构 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%B6%E4%BD%93%E7%BB%93%E6%9E%84" title="晶体结构">晶体结构</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E6%96%B9%E6%99%B6%E7%B3%BB" title="六方晶系">六方晶系</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%80" title="三氯化铀">UCl<sub>3</sub></a>结构），<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E5%B0%94%E9%80%8A%E7%AC%A6%E5%8F%B7" title="皮尔逊符号">hP8</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%BA%E9%97%B4%E7%BE%A4" title="空间群">空间群</a> </td> <td>P6<sub>3</sub>/m, No. 176 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%85%8D%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9%E7%BB%93%E6%9E%84" title="配合物结构">配位几何</a> </td> <td>三帽三棱柱配位构型<br />（九配位） </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">危险性 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6%E5%93%81%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="化学品安全说明书">MSDS</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.americanelements.com/ndcl.html">External MSDS</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>欧盟编号 </td> <td>Not listed </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">相关物质 </th></tr> <tr> <td>其他<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%B4%E7%A6%BB%E5%AD%90" class="mw-redirect" title="阴离子">阴离子</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%BA%B4%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95" class="mw-redirect" title="三溴化钕">三溴化钕</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%87%B9" title="三氧化二釹">三氧化二釹</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>其他<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%B3%E7%A6%BB%E5%AD%90" class="mw-redirect" title="阳离子">阳离子</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="三氯化镧">LaCl<sub>3</sub></a>, <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%90" class="mw-redirect" title="三氯化钐">SmCl<sub>3</sub></a>, <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="三氯化镨">PrCl<sub>3</sub></a>, <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%95" title="三氯化铕">EuCl<sub>3</sub></a>, <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%88" title="三氯化铈">CeCl<sub>3</sub></a>, <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%86" class="mw-redirect" title="三氯化钆">GdCl<sub>3</sub></a>, <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="三氯化铽">TbCl<sub>3</sub></a>, <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="三氯化钷">TbCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">若非注明，所有数据均出自<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E7%8A%B6%E6%80%81" title="标准状态">标准状态（25 ℃，100 kPa）</a>下。 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>三氯化钕</b>，也称<b>氯化钕</b>，是<a href="/wiki/%E9%92%95" title="钕">钕</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF" title="氯">氯</a>两种元素组成的化合物，<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6%E5%BC%8F" title="化学式">化学式</a>为NdCl<sub>3</sub>。无水三氯化钕是为淡紫色固体，置于空气中会迅速吸水，变成紫色的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9" title="水合物">水合物</a>NdCl<sub>3</sub>·6H<sub>2</sub>O。三氯化钕是通过一种复杂的多级提取工艺从矿物<a href="/wiki/%E7%8D%A8%E5%B1%85%E7%9F%B3" title="獨居石">独居石</a>和<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="氟碳铈矿" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="bastnäsite"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%9F%E7%A2%B3%E9%93%88%E7%9F%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="氟碳铈矿（页面不存在）">氟碳铈矿</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/bastn%C3%A4site" class="extiw" title="en:bastnäsite"><span lang="en" dir="auto">bastnäsite</span></a></span>）</span></span>里提炼出来的。这种氯化物有多种重要应用，比如生产金属钕和金属钕基<a href="/wiki/%E6%BF%80%E5%85%89" title="激光">激光</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%89%E5%AF%BC%E7%BA%A4%E7%BB%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="光导纤维">光导纤维</a>的化学中间体，其他应用包括有机合成和分解废水污染物的催化剂、<a href="/wiki/%E9%93%9D" title="铝">铝</a>及其合金的<a href="/wiki/%E8%85%90%E8%9A%80" title="腐蚀">腐蚀</a>防护剂、有机分子（<a href="/wiki/DNA" class="mw-redirect" title="DNA">DNA</a>）<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8D%A7%E5%85%89%E6%A0%87%E8%AE%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="荧光标记（页面不存在）">荧光标记</a>物。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外观"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E8.A7.82"></span>外观</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：外观"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:NdCl3color.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/NdCl3color.jpg/220px-NdCl3color.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="248" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/NdCl3color.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="323" /></a><figcaption>阳光下（上图）和荧光下（下图）的NdCl<sub>3</sub></figcaption></figure> <p>NdCl<sub>3</sub>是一种淡紫色易<a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%AE%E8%A7%A3" title="潮解">潮解</a>固体，吸收水蒸汽后变为紫色。生成的水合物像其他钕<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%90_(%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6)" title="盐 (化学)">盐</a>一样，在荧光下呈现不同的颜色，对于氯盐，呈现浅黄色（见图）<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。颜色的变化最可能的成因是Nd<sup>3+</sup>通过<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E8%8D%B7%E8%BD%AC%E7%A7%BB%E9%85%8D%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9" title="电荷转移配合物">电荷转移跃迁</a>变成Nd<sup>2+</sup>，Nd<sup>3+</sup>的橙光吸收带减弱，Nd<sup>2+</sup>的绿光吸收增强，产生了黄光<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="结构"><span id=".E7.BB.93.E6.9E.84"></span>结构</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：结构"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="固体"><span id=".E5.9B.BA.E4.BD.93"></span>固体</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：固体"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>无水NdCl<sub>3</sub>为Nd九配位三帽三棱柱配位构型，具有类似<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%80" title="三氯化铀">UCl<sub>3</sub></a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E6%96%B9%E6%99%B6%E7%B3%BB" title="六方晶系">六方晶系</a>晶体结构。六方晶系结构常见于<a href="/wiki/%E9%95%A7%E7%B3%BB%E5%85%83%E7%B4%A0" title="镧系元素">镧系元素</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%94%95%E7%B3%BB%E5%85%83%E7%B4%A0" title="锕系元素">锕系元素</a>的卤化物，如<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%A7" title="氯化镧">LaCl<sub>3</sub></a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BA%B4%E5%8C%96%E9%95%A7" title="溴化镧">LaBr<sub>3</sub></a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%90" title="氯化钐">SmCl<sub>3</sub></a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%A8" title="氯化镨">PrCl<sub>3</sub></a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%8A%AA" class="mw-redirect" title="氯化銪">EuCl<sub>3</sub></a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%88" class="mw-redirect" title="氯化铈">CeCl<sub>3</sub></a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BA%B4%E5%8C%96%E9%93%88" title="溴化铈">CeBr<sub>3</sub></a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%86" title="氯化钆">GdCl<sub>3</sub></a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%85" class="mw-redirect" title="氯化镅">AmCl<sub>3</sub></a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%BD" title="氯化铽">TbCl<sub>3</sub></a>，但是<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="氯化镱">YbCl<sub>3</sub></a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%A5" title="氯化镥">LuCl<sub>3</sub></a>例外。<sup id="cite_ref-r1_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-r1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="溶液"><span id=".E6.BA.B6.E6.B6.B2"></span>溶液</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：溶液"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>三氯化钕在溶液中的结构与溶剂密切相关，在水溶液中，主要成分是[Nd(H<sub>2</sub>O)<sub>8</sub>]<sup>3+</sup>，大部分稀土元素的氯化物和溴化物都有类似情况。甲醇溶液中的主要成分是[NdCl<sub>2</sub>(CH<sub>3</sub>OH)<sub>6</sub>]<sup>+</sup>，在<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%90%E9%85%B8" title="盐酸">盐酸</a>溶液中，成分是[NdCl(H<sub>2</sub>O)<sub>7</sub>]<sup>2+</sup>。各种情况下，钕均为八面體配位<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="性质"><span id=".E6.80.A7.E8.B4.A8"></span>性质</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：性质"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>NdCl<sub>3</sub>为软<a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%BA%E7%A3%81%E6%80%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="顺磁性">顺磁性</a>固体，<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%88%E5%B0%94%E6%B8%A9%E5%BA%A6" title="奈尔温度">奈尔温度</a>低至0.5 K，即温度低于0.5 K时，NdCl<sub>3</sub>变为<a href="/wiki/%E9%93%81%E7%A3%81%E6%80%A7" title="铁磁性">铁磁性</a>固体<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。NdCl<sub>3</sub><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E5%AF%BC%E7%8E%87" class="mw-redirect" title="电导率">电导率</a>为 240 S/m，<a href="/wiki/%E7%83%AD%E5%AE%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="热容">热容</a>为~100 J/(mol·K)<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 NdCl<sub>3</sub>易溶于水和<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%99%E9%86%87" title="乙醇">乙醇</a>，不易溶于<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E4%BB%BF" title="氯仿">氯仿</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%99%E9%86%9A" title="乙醚">乙醚</a>。 NdCl<sub>3</sub>和金属Nd加热到650 °C，发生<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E8%BF%98%E5%8E%9F%E5%8F%8D%E5%BA%94" title="氧化还原反应">氧化还原反应</a>，生成NdCl<sub>2</sub>：<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dd>2 NdCl<sub>3</sub> + Nd → 3 NdCl<sub>2</sub></dd></dl> <p>将NdCl<sub>3</sub>与水或<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%A1%85" title="二氧化硅">二氧化硅</a>共热可生成<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%AF%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="氯氧化钕（页面不存在）">氯氧化钕</a>NdOCl: </p> <dl><dd>NdCl<sub>3</sub> + H<sub>2</sub>O → NdOCl + 2 HCl</dd> <dd>2 NdCl<sub>3</sub> + SiO<sub>2</sub> → 2 NdOCl + SiCl<sub>4</sub></dd></dl> <p>NdCl<sub>3</sub>与<a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AB%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="硫化氢">硫化氢</a>在约1100 °C的高温下反应，生成<a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AB%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95" title="硫化钕">硫化釹</a>Nd<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub>: </p> <dl><dd>2 NdCl<sub>3</sub> + 3 H<sub>2</sub>S → 2 Nd<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub> + 6 HCl</dd></dl> <p>NdCl<sub>3</sub>在高温下与<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A8%E6%B0%94" class="mw-redirect" title="氨气">氨气</a>或<a href="/wiki/%E7%A3%B7%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%A2" title="磷化氢">磷化氢</a>反应，分别生成<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AE%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95" title="氮化钕">氮化钕</a>NdN和<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A3%B7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="磷化钕（页面不存在）">磷化钕</a>NdP: </p> <dl><dd>NdCl<sub>3</sub> + NH<sub>3</sub> → NdN + 3 HCl</dd> <dd>NdCl<sub>3</sub> + PH<sub>3</sub> → NdP + 3 HCl</dd></dl> <p>NdCl<sub>3</sub>与<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A2%E6%B0%9F%E9%85%B8" title="氢氟酸">氢氟酸</a>反应，生成<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%9F%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95" title="氟化钕">氟化钕</a>NdF<sub>3</sub>:<sup id="cite_ref-patnaik_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-patnaik-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dd>NdCl<sub>3</sub> + 3 HF → NdF<sub>3</sub> + 3 HCl</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="制备"><span id=".E5.88.B6.E5.A4.87"></span>制备</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：制备"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Monazit_-_Madagaskar.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Monazit_-_Madagaskar.jpg/220px-Monazit_-_Madagaskar.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="186" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Monazit_-_Madagaskar.jpg/330px-Monazit_-_Madagaskar.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Monazit_-_Madagaskar.jpg/440px-Monazit_-_Madagaskar.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1300" data-file-height="1100" /></a><figcaption>独居石</figcaption></figure> <p>NdCl<sub>3</sub>可以从矿物独居石和氟碳铈矿制得。制备过程非常复杂，因为地壳中钕元素的丰度很低，约38mg/kg，并且钕元素很难从镧系元素分离出来。由于矿物中钕元素比其他镧系元素含量高，质量分数高达16%，在镧系元素中居第三位，仅列<a href="/wiki/%E9%93%88" title="铈">铈</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%95%A7" title="镧">镧</a>之后，因此制得钕的过程比其他镧系元素来得容易<sup id="cite_ref-history_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。NdCl<sub>3</sub>工业制备过程简介如下： </p><p>将矿石磨碎之后，用热的浓<a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AB%E9%85%B8" title="硫酸">硫酸</a>处理，生成水溶性的稀土硫酸盐。酸性滤液用<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A2%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%A0" title="氢氧化钠">氢氧化钠</a>部分中和至pH值为3-4。<a href="/wiki/%E9%92%8D" title="钍">钍</a>元素以氢氧化物的形式沉淀出来并去除，剩余的溶液以<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%89%E9%85%B8%E9%93%B5" title="草酸铵">草酸铵</a>处理，将稀土转化成不溶的<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%89%E9%85%B8%E7%9B%90" title="草酸盐">草酸盐</a>。退火之后，草酸盐变成氧化物。将氧化物溶于<a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8" title="硝酸">硝酸</a>，这样可除去一些主要成分铈，因为铈的氧化物（主要为<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%93%88" title="二氧化铈">二氧化铈</a>）不溶于硝酸。通过<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%A2%E5%AD%90%E4%BA%A4%E6%8F%9B" title="離子交換">離子交換</a>法，<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95" class="mw-redirect" title="氧化钕">氧化釹</a>从其他稀土元素的氧化物分离出来。此过程中，稀土离子与树脂中的氢离子、铵离子和铜离子交换，吸附到树脂上。然后用合适的络合剂，如<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A0%E6%AA%AC%E9%85%B8%E9%93%B5" title="柠檬酸铵">柠檬酸铵</a>和<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AC%A1%E6%B0%AE%E5%9F%BA%E4%B8%89%E4%B9%99%E9%85%B8%E7%9B%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="次氮基三乙酸盐（页面不存在）">次氮基三乙酸盐</a>，将稀土离子选择性地洗出<sup id="cite_ref-patnaik_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-patnaik-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>以上过程正常情况下得到产物<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%87%B9" title="三氧化二釹">Nd<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a>，这一氧化物难以转化成技术上所需的金属钕。因此，用<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%90%E9%85%B8" title="盐酸">盐酸</a>或<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%B5" title="氯化铵">氯化铵</a>处理这一氧化物，生成较不稳定的NdCl<sub>3</sub>：<sup id="cite_ref-patnaik_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-patnaik-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dd>Nd<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> + 6 NH<sub>4</sub>Cl → 2 NdCl<sub>3</sub> + 3 H<sub>2</sub>O + 6 NH<sub>3</sub></dd></dl> <p>产物NdCl<sub>3</sub>迅速吸水，变成可以稳定储存的水合物NdCl<sub>3</sub>·6H<sub>2</sub>O，并且必要时可以变回NdCl<sub>3</sub>。简单加热NdCl<sub>3</sub>·6H<sub>2</sub>O不能得到NdCl<sub>3</sub>，因为会发生<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E8%A7%A3" title="水解">水解</a>，生成Nd<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub><sup id="cite_ref-cat_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cat-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。因此，需要特别的方法得到无水NdCl<sub>3</sub>，一个方法是在高真空环境下将NdCl<sub>3</sub>·6H<sub>2</sub>O与4-6当量的氯化铵缓慢升温到400 °C，另一方法是，与过量<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E7%A0%9C" title="氯化亚砜">氯化亚砜</a>一起加热数个小时<sup id="cite_ref-r1_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-r1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>NdCl<sub>3</sub>还可以由金属钕与盐酸或<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF" title="氯">氯</a>反应制备，但是金属钕成本很高，因此这一方法不够经济，只能用于实验室研究。制备完成之后，产物在高真空高温下<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%87%E5%8D%8E" title="升华">升华</a>提纯。<sup id="cite_ref-r1_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-r1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="应用"><span id=".E5.BA.94.E7.94.A8"></span>应用</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：应用"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="制备金属钕"><span id=".E5.88.B6.E5.A4.87.E9.87.91.E5.B1.9E.E9.92.95"></span>制备金属钕</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：制备金属钕"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Powerlite_NdYAG.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Powerlite_NdYAG.jpg/220px-Powerlite_NdYAG.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Powerlite_NdYAG.jpg/330px-Powerlite_NdYAG.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Powerlite_NdYAG.jpg/440px-Powerlite_NdYAG.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Nd:YAG激光器发出波长为532nm倍频绿光</figcaption></figure> <p>氯化钕是制备金属钕的起始化合物。在真空或氩气气氛下，NdCl<sub>3</sub>与<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%B5" title="氯化铵">氯化铵</a>或<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%9F%E5%8C%96%E9%93%B5" title="氟化铵">氟化铵</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A2%E6%B0%9F%E9%85%B8" title="氢氟酸">氢氟酸</a>一起加热，或与碱金属或碱土金属加热到300-400°C，可得金属钕 </p> <dl><dd>NdCl<sub>3</sub> + 3 Li → Nd + 3 LiCl</dd></dl> <p>另一个制备方法是在约700°C的温度下，<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E8%A7%A3" title="电解">电解</a>无水NdCl<sub>3</sub>与<a href="/wiki/NaCl" class="mw-redirect" title="NaCl">NaCl</a>或<a href="/wiki/KCl" class="mw-redirect" title="KCl">KCl</a>组成的熔融混合物<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="激光和光纤放大器"><span id=".E6.BF.80.E5.85.89.E5.92.8C.E5.85.89.E7.BA.A4.E6.94.BE.E5.A4.A7.E5.99.A8"></span>激光和光纤放大器</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节：激光和光纤放大器"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>NdCl<sub>3</sub>本身<a href="/wiki/%E5%86%B7%E5%8F%91%E5%85%89" title="冷发光">冷发光</a>性能不强<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，但是它可以为<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Nd:YAG激光" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Nd:YAG laser"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nd:YAG%E6%BF%80%E5%85%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nd:YAG激光（页面不存在）">Nd:YAG激光</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nd:YAG_laser" class="extiw" title="en:Nd:YAG laser"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Nd:YAG laser</span></a></span>）</span></span>和掺钕<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%89%E6%94%BE%E5%A4%A7%E5%99%A8" title="光放大器">光纤放大器</a>等各种发光材料提供Nd<sup>3+</sup>离子。Nd-YAG激光器发射波长为1.064微米的<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A2%E5%A4%96" class="mw-redirect" title="红外">红外</a>光，是最常见的<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BA%E4%BD%93%E6%BF%80%E5%85%89%E5%99%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="固体激光器">固体激光器</a>（即工作物质为固体的激光器）。这些发光材料中用NdCl<sub>3</sub>而不是金属钕或其氧化物的原因是，加工光纤时化学气相沉积工艺中NdCl<sub>3</sub>易于沉积，化学气相沉积是光纤生长中广泛使用的工艺<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>三氯化钕不仅用作传统的石英光纤的掺杂剂，还用作塑料光纤（<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%9A%E9%85%B0%E4%BA%9A%E8%83%BA" title="聚酰亚胺">聚酰亚胺</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%9A%E4%B9%99%E7%83%AF" title="聚乙烯">聚乙烯</a>等）的掺杂剂<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。NdCl<sub>3</sub>还用作红外<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E6%9C%BA%E5%8F%91%E5%85%89%E4%BA%8C%E6%9E%81%E7%AE%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="有机发光二极管">有机发光二极管</a>的添加剂<sup id="cite_ref-liqlaser_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-liqlaser-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。除此之外，掺钕薄膜不仅能用作LED，还能做滤光片，改善LED的发射光谱<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>利用NdCl<sub>3</sub>（和其他稀土盐）在各种溶剂中的溶解性，可制造一种新型的稀土激光器，这种激光器的工作物质不是固体而是液体，液体中的Nd<sup>3+</sup>离子可由以下反应制备: </p> <dl><dd>SnCl<sub>4</sub> + 2 SeOCl<sub>2</sub> → SnCl<sub>6</sub><sup>2−</sup> + 2 SeOCl<sup>+</sup></dd> <dd>SbCl<sub>5</sub> + SeOCl<sub>2</sub> → SbCl<sub>6</sub><sup>2−</sup> + SeOCl<sup>+</sup></dd> <dd>3 SeOCl<sup>+</sup> + NdCl<sub>3</sub> → Nd<sup>3+</sup>(solv) + 3 SeOCl<sub>2</sub>,</dd></dl> <p>其中，Nd<sup>3+</sup>其实是溶剂化离子，被几个<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%A7%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A1%92&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="氧氯化硒（页面不存在）">氧氯化硒</a>包围的球，即[Nd(SeOCl<sub>2</sub>)<sub>m</sub>]<sup>3+</sup>。这一方法制备的液体激光材料同样发生波长为1.064微米的红外光，具有高增益和单色性强等性质，性质更类似晶体钕激光器的特点，而非玻璃钕激光器的特点。这样的液体激光器的量子效率是传统Nd:YAG激光器的0.75倍<sup id="cite_ref-liqlaser_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-liqlaser-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="催化剂"><span id=".E5.82.AC.E5.8C.96.E5.89.82"></span>催化剂</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节：催化剂"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>NdCl<sub>3</sub>与其他有机物如<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E4%B9%99%E5%9F%BA%E9%93%9D" title="三乙基铝">三乙基铝</a>或<a href="/wiki/2-%E4%B8%99%E9%86%87" title="2-丙醇">2-丙醇</a>等结合可用作<a href="/wiki/%E9%BD%90%E6%A0%BC%E5%8B%92-%E7%BA%B3%E5%A1%94%E5%82%AC%E5%8C%96%E5%89%82" title="齐格勒-纳塔催化剂">齐格勒-纳塔催化剂</a>，加快各种<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E7%83%AF%E7%83%83" title="二烯烃">二烯烃</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%9A%E5%90%88" title="聚合">聚合</a>反应，产物包括通用合成橡胶，如<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%9A%E4%B8%81%E7%83%AF" title="聚丁烯">聚丁烯</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%BA%E4%B8%81%E6%A9%A1%E8%83%B6" title="顺丁橡胶">顺丁橡胶</a>和<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%81%9A%E5%BC%82%E6%88%8A%E4%BA%8C%E7%83%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="聚异戊二烯（页面不存在）">聚异戊二烯</a><sup id="cite_ref-cat_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cat-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>三氯化钕还用于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="二氧化钛">二氧化钛</a>改性。二氧化钛是最常见的无机<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%89%E5%82%AC%E5%8C%96%E5%89%82" class="mw-redirect" title="光催化剂">光催化剂</a>，可用于催化分解废水污染物如<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%AF%E9%85%9A" title="苯酚">苯酚</a>和各种<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%93%E6%96%99" title="染料">染料</a>。二氧化钛的催化反应必须用<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%AB%E5%A4%96%E5%85%89" class="mw-redirect" title="紫外光">紫外光</a>触发。而如果二氧化钛修饰上NdCl<sub>3</sub>，在日光等可见光下也可以有催化功能。NdCl<sub>3</sub>改性的二氧化钛可通过化学共沉淀-胶溶方法从TiCl<sub>4</sub>和NdCl<sub>3</sub>混合物的水溶液制备。这一工艺在商业上用在光催化自清洁涂料的1000升规模的反应器上。<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="防腐蚀"><span id=".E9.98.B2.E8.85.90.E8.9A.80"></span>防腐蚀</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节：防腐蚀"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>据文献报道，铝或铝合金表面涂上三氯化钕，放置于NaCl溶液中两个月，不见一点腐蚀痕迹。这种防腐涂层可以将铝或铝合金浸没于NdCl<sub>3</sub>水溶液数周制得，或者在NdCl<sub>3</sub>水溶液中电镀制得。与<a href="/wiki/%E9%93%AC" title="铬">铬</a>等传统阻蚀剂相比，NdCl<sub>3</sub>和其他稀土盐对环境更友好，对人类和动物毒性更低。<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>NdCl<sub>3</sub>在铝合金表面生成了不溶的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A2%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95" title="氢氧化钕">氢氧化钕</a>，因此对铝合金有保护作用。NdCl<sub>3</sub>作为一种氯化物，本身是一种腐蚀剂，有时用以做陶瓷材料腐蚀试验。<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="标记有机分子"><span id=".E6.A0.87.E8.AE.B0.E6.9C.89.E6.9C.BA.E5.88.86.E5.AD.90"></span>标记有机分子</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节：标记有机分子"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>包括钕在内的镧系元素有强的发光性能，广泛用作荧光标记物。DNA等有机分子被NdCl<sub>3</sub>标记后，非常易于在<a href="/wiki/%E7%86%92%E5%85%89%E9%A1%AF%E5%BE%AE%E9%8F%A1" title="熒光顯微鏡">荧光显微镜</a>下示踪<sup id="cite_ref-liqlaser_21-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-liqlaser-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="毒性"><span id=".E6.AF.92.E6.80.A7"></span>毒性</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95&action=edit&section=13" title="编辑章节：毒性"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>三氯化钕对人和动物没有明显毒性，其毒性与食盐相差不大。三氯化钕对动物的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8A%E6%95%B8%E8%87%B4%E6%AD%BB%E9%87%8F" title="半數致死量">半数致死量</a>LD<sub>50</sub> (能杀死一半试验样品的剂量)为3.7 g每千克体重（小鼠口服），或0.15 g/kg（兔，静脉注射）。连续24小时接触500毫克，对皮肤有轻微刺激（兔<a href="/wiki/%E7%9C%BC%E5%88%BA%E6%BF%80%E8%AF%95%E9%AA%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="眼刺激试验">眼刺激试验</a>）。<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>LD<sub>50</sub>大于2 g/kg可认为无毒<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参见"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.A7.81"></span>参见</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95&action=edit&section=14" title="编辑章节：参见"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%95%A7%E7%B3%BB%E5%85%83%E7%B4%A0" title="镧系元素">镧系元素</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95&action=edit&section=15" title="编辑章节：参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span 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Butterworth-Heinemann. 2006: 523. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0-7506-5856-8" title="Special:网络书源/0-7506-5856-8"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 0-7506-5856-8</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95&rft.au=Michael+O%27Donoghue%2C+Robert+Webster&rft.btitle=Gems&rft.date=2006&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-7506-5856-8&rft.pages=523&rft.pub=Butterworth-Heinemann&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3DZwcM5H-wHNoC%26pg%3DPA523&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Yamana, Hajimu; Park, Byung Gi; Shirai, Osamu; Fujii, Toshiyuki; Uehara, Akihiro; Moriyama, Hirotake. Electrochemically produced divalent neodymium in chloride melt. 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Physica B+C. 1977, <b>86–88</b>: 1295. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2F0378-4363%2877%2990888-9"><span title="數位物件識別號">doi:10.1016/0378-4363(77)90888-9</span></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95&rft.atitle=Analysis+of+magnetothermal+parameters+in+NdCl3&rft.au=Skjeltorp%2C+A&rft.date=1977&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Physica+B%2BC&rft.pages=1295&rft.volume=86-88&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2F0378-4363%2877%2990888-9&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">R. T. Carlin. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/?id=UWoEjb_BZFQC&pg=PA447">Molten Salts</a>. The Electrochemical Society. 1996: 447. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/1-56677-159-5" title="Special:网络书源/1-56677-159-5"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 1-56677-159-5</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95&rft.au=R.+T.+Carlin&rft.btitle=Molten+Salts&rft.date=1996&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=1-56677-159-5&rft.pages=447&rft.pub=The+Electrochemical+Society&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3DUWoEjb_BZFQC%26pg%3DPA447&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Gerd Meyer, Lester R. Morss. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/?id=bnS5elHL2w8C&pg=PA161">Synthesis of lanthanide and actinide compounds</a>. Springer. 1991: 161. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0-7923-1018-7" title="Special:网络书源/0-7923-1018-7"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 0-7923-1018-7</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95&rft.au=Gerd+Meyer%2C+Lester+R.+Morss&rft.btitle=Synthesis+of+lanthanide+and+actinide+compounds&rft.date=1991&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-7923-1018-7&rft.pages=161&rft.pub=Springer&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3DbnS5elHL2w8C%26pg%3DPA161&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-patnaik-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-patnaik_9-0"><sup><b>9.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-patnaik_9-1"><sup><b>9.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-patnaik_9-2"><sup><b>9.2</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Patnaik, Pradyot. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/?id=Xqj-TTzkvTEC&pg=PA243">Handbook of Inorganic Chemical Compounds</a>. McGraw-Hill. 2003: 444–446 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2009-06-06</span>]</span>. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0-07-049439-8" title="Special:网络书源/0-07-049439-8"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 0-07-049439-8</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95&rft.aufirst=Pradyot&rft.aulast=Patnaik&rft.btitle=Handbook+of+Inorganic+Chemical+Compounds&rft.date=2003&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-07-049439-8&rft.pages=444-446&rft.pub=McGraw-Hill&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3DXqj-TTzkvTEC%26pg%3DPA243&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-history-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-history_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">John Emsley. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/?id=j-Xu07p3cKwC">Nature's building blocks: an A-Z guide to the elements</a>. Oxford University Press. 2003: 268–270. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0-19-850340-7" title="Special:网络书源/0-19-850340-7"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 0-19-850340-7</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95&rft.au=John+Emsley&rft.btitle=Nature%27s+building+blocks%3A+an+A-Z+guide+to+the+elements&rft.date=2003&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-19-850340-7&rft.pages=268-270&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3Dj-Xu07p3cKwC&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cat-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cat_11-0"><sup><b>11.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cat_11-1"><sup><b>11.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">O. Nuyken, R. Anwander. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/?id=xX9mYOp2HFYC&pg=PA15">Neodymium based Ziegler catalysts</a>. Springer. 2006: 15. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/3-540-34809-3" title="Special:网络书源/3-540-34809-3"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 3-540-34809-3</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95&rft.au=O.+Nuyken%2C+R.+Anwander&rft.btitle=Neodymium+based+Ziegler+catalysts&rft.date=2006&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=3-540-34809-3&rft.pages=15&rft.pub=Springer&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3DxX9mYOp2HFYC%26pg%3DPA15&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">M. D. Taylor, P. C. Carter. Preparation of anhydrous lanthanide halides, especially iodides. J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem. 1962, <b>24</b> (4): 387. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2F0022-1902%2862%2980034-7"><span title="數位物件識別號">doi:10.1016/0022-1902(62)80034-7</span></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95&rft.atitle=Preparation+of+anhydrous+lanthanide+halides%2C+especially+iodides&rft.au=M.+D.+Taylor%2C+P.+C.+Carter&rft.date=1962&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=4&rft.jtitle=J.+Inorg.+Nucl.+Chem.&rft.pages=387&rft.volume=24&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2F0022-1902%2862%2980034-7&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">J. Kutscher, A. Schneider. Notiz zur Präparation von wasserfreien Lanthaniden-Haloge-niden, Insbesondere von Jodiden. Inorg. Nucl. Chem. Lett. 1971, <b>7</b> (9): 815. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2F0020-1650%2871%2980253-2"><span title="數位物件識別號">doi:10.1016/0020-1650(71)80253-2</span></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95&rft.atitle=Notiz+zur+Pr%C3%A4paration+von+wasserfreien+Lanthaniden-Haloge-niden%2C+Insbesondere+von+Jodiden&rft.au=J.+Kutscher%2C+A.+Schneider&rft.date=1971&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=9&rft.jtitle=Inorg.+Nucl.+Chem.+Lett.&rft.pages=815&rft.volume=7&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2F0020-1650%2871%2980253-2&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">J. H. Freeman, M. L. Smith. The preparation of anhydrous inorganic chlorides by dehydration with thionyl chloride. J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem. 1958, <b>7</b> (3): 224. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2F0022-1902%2858%2980073-1"><span title="數位物件識別號">doi:10.1016/0022-1902(58)80073-1</span></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95&rft.atitle=The+preparation+of+anhydrous+inorganic+chlorides+by+dehydration+with+thionyl+chloride&rft.au=J.+H.+Freeman%2C+M.+L.+Smith&rft.date=1958&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=3&rft.jtitle=J.+Inorg.+Nucl.+Chem.&rft.pages=224&rft.volume=7&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2F0022-1902%2858%2980073-1&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">L. F. Druding, J. D. Corbett. Lower Oxidation States of the Lanthanides. Neodymium(II) Chloride and Iodide. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1961, <b>83</b> (11): 2462. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1021%2Fja01472a010"><span title="數位物件識別號">doi:10.1021/ja01472a010</span></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95&rft.atitle=Lower+Oxidation+States+of+the+Lanthanides.+Neodymium%28II%29+Chloride+and+Iodide&rft.au=L.+F.+Druding%2C+J.+D.+Corbett&rft.date=1961&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=11&rft.jtitle=J.+Am.+Chem.+Soc.&rft.pages=2462&rft.volume=83&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1021%2Fja01472a010&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">J. D. Corbett. Rev. Chim. Minerale. 1973, <b>10</b>: 239.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95&rft.au=J.+D.+Corbett&rft.date=1973&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Rev.+Chim.+Minerale&rft.pages=239&rft.volume=10&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">缺少或<code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|title=</code>为空 (<a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%BC%95%E6%96%87%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F1%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF#citation_missing_title" title="Help:引文格式1错误">帮助</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">C. K. Gupta, Nagaiyar Krishnamurthy. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/?id=E1npz8pwmYwC&pg=PA276">Extractive metallurgy of rare earths</a>. CRC Press. 2004: 276. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0-415-33340-7" title="Special:网络书源/0-415-33340-7"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 0-415-33340-7</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95&rft.au=C.+K.+Gupta%2C+Nagaiyar+Krishnamurthy&rft.btitle=Extractive+metallurgy+of+rare+earths&rft.date=2004&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-415-33340-7&rft.pages=276&rft.pub=CRC+Press&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3DE1npz8pwmYwC%26pg%3DPA276&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">B. Henderson, Ralph H. Bartram. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/?id=7wM9EQ1oDLwC&pg=PA211">Crystal field engineering of solid state laser materials</a>. Cambridge University Press. 2000: 211. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0-521-59349-2" title="Special:网络书源/0-521-59349-2"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 0-521-59349-2</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95&rft.au=B.+Henderson%2C+Ralph+H.+Bartram&rft.btitle=Crystal+field+engineering+of+solid+state+laser+materials&rft.date=2000&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-521-59349-2&rft.pages=211&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3D7wM9EQ1oDLwC%26pg%3DPA211&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Emil Wolf. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/?id=7mXhWv9f1tIC&pg=PA49">Progress in Optics</a>. Elsevier. 1993: 49. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0-444-81592-9" title="Special:网络书源/0-444-81592-9"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 0-444-81592-9</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95&rft.au=Emil+Wolf&rft.btitle=Progress+in+Optics&rft.date=1993&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-444-81592-9&rft.pages=49&rft.pub=Elsevier&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3D7mXhWv9f1tIC%26pg%3DPA49&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Wong, W; Liu, K; Chan, K; Pun, E. Polymer devices for photonic applications. Journal of Crystal Growth. 2006, <b>288</b>: 100. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.jcrysgro.2005.12.017"><span title="數位物件識別號">doi:10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2005.12.017</span></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95&rft.atitle=Polymer+devices+for+photonic+applications&rft.au=Chan%2C+K&rft.au=Liu%2C+K&rft.au=Pun%2C+E&rft.au=Wong%2C+W&rft.date=2006&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Crystal+Growth&rft.pages=100&rft.volume=288&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.jcrysgro.2005.12.017&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-liqlaser-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-liqlaser_21-0"><sup><b>21.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-liqlaser_21-1"><sup><b>21.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-liqlaser_21-2"><sup><b>21.2</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Comby, S; Bunzli, J. Handbook on the Physics and Chemistry of Rare Earths Volume 37. Handbook on the Physics and Chemistry of Rare Earths <b>37</b>: 217. 2007. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-0-444-52144-6" title="Special:网络书源/978-0-444-52144-6"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-0-444-52144-6</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2FS0168-1273%2807%2937035-9"><span title="數位物件識別號">doi:10.1016/S0168-1273(07)37035-9</span></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95&rft.atitle=Handbook+on+the+Physics+and+Chemistry+of+Rare+Earths+Volume+37&rft.au=Bunzli%2C+J&rft.au=Comby%2C+S&rft.date=2007&rft.genre=article&rft.isbn=978-0-444-52144-6&rft.pages=217&rft.volume=37&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2FS0168-1273%2807%2937035-9&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment"><code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|chapter=</code>被忽略 (<a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%BC%95%E6%96%87%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F1%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF#chapter_ignored" title="Help:引文格式1错误">帮助</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Oriordan, A; Vandeun, R; Mairiaux, E; Moynihan, S; Fias, P; Nockemann, P; Binnemans, K; Redmond, G. Synthesis of a neodymium-quinolate complex for near-infrared electroluminescence applications. Thin Solid Films. 2008, <b>516</b> (15): 5098. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.tsf.2007.11.112"><span title="數位物件識別號">doi:10.1016/j.tsf.2007.11.112</span></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95&rft.atitle=Synthesis+of+a+neodymium-quinolate+complex+for+near-infrared+electroluminescence+applications&rft.au=Binnemans%2C+K&rft.au=Fias%2C+P&rft.au=Mairiaux%2C+E&rft.au=Moynihan%2C+S&rft.au=Nockemann%2C+P&rft.au=Oriordan%2C+A&rft.au=Redmond%2C+G&rft.au=Vandeun%2C+R&rft.date=2008&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=15&rft.jtitle=Thin+Solid+Films&rft.pages=5098&rft.volume=516&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.tsf.2007.11.112&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Cho, Y.; Choi, Y. 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Applied Physics Letters. 2006, <b>89</b> (5): 051102. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1063%2F1.2244042"><span title="數位物件識別號">doi:10.1063/1.2244042</span></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95&rft.atitle=Optical+properties+of+neodymium-containing+polymethylmethacrylate+films+for+the+organic+light+emitting+diode+color+filter&rft.au=Cho%2C+Y.&rft.au=Choi%2C+Y.+K.&rft.au=Sohn%2C+S.+H.&rft.date=2006&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=5&rft.jtitle=Applied+Physics+Letters&rft.pages=051102&rft.volume=89&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1063%2F1.2244042&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Marina, N; Monakov, Y; Sabirov, Z; Tolstikov, G. 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Polymer Science U S S R. 1991, <b>33</b> (3): 387. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2F0032-3950%2891%2990237-K"><span title="數位物件識別號">doi:10.1016/0032-3950(91)90237-K</span></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95&rft.atitle=Lanthanide+compounds%E2%80%94Catalysts+of+stereospecific+polymerization+of+diene+monomers.+Review%E2%98%86&rft.au=Marina%2C+N&rft.au=Monakov%2C+Y&rft.au=Sabirov%2C+Z&rft.au=Tolstikov%2C+G&rft.date=1991&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=3&rft.jtitle=Polymer+Science+U+S+S+R&rft.pages=387&rft.volume=33&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2F0032-3950%2891%2990237-K&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">C. Wang. 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Materials Chemistry and Physics. 2009, <b>114</b>: 217. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.matchemphys.2008.09.025"><span title="數位物件識別號">doi:10.1016/j.matchemphys.2008.09.025</span></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95&rft.atitle=Preparation+and+photocatalytic+activity+of+rare+earth+doped+TiO2+nanoparticles&rft.au=Bakardjieva%2C+S&rft.au=Murafa%2C+N&rft.au=Stengl%2C+V&rft.date=2009&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Materials+Chemistry+and+Physics&rft.pages=217&rft.volume=114&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.matchemphys.2008.09.025&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Vinod S. Agarwala, G. M. 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Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids. 2005, <b>66</b> (2–4): 521. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.jpcs.2004.06.046"><span title="數位物件識別號">doi:10.1016/j.jpcs.2004.06.046</span></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95&rft.atitle=Corrosion+resistance+of+ceramic+materials+in+pyrochemical+reprocessing+condition+by+using+molten+salt+for+spent+nuclear+oxide+fuel&rft.au=Aose%2C+S&rft.au=Hanada%2C+K&rft.au=Kato%2C+T&rft.au=Koizumi%2C+T&rft.au=Takeuchi%2C+M&rft.date=2005&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=2%E2%80%934&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Physics+and+Chemistry+of+Solids&rft.pages=521&rft.volume=66&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.jpcs.2004.06.046&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.americanelements.com/ndcl.html">Neodymium Chloride</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2009-07-07</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090904082739/http://www.americanelements.com/ndcl.html">存档</a>于2009-09-04）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95&rft.btitle=Neodymium+Chloride&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.americanelements.com%2Fndcl.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://secure.strem.com/catalog/printer.php?type=msds&catalog_number=93-6022">MSDS</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2009-07-07</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110716154213/https://secure.strem.com/catalog/printer.php?type=msds&catalog_number=93-6022">存档</a>于2011-07-16）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95&rft.btitle=MSDS&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsecure.strem.com%2Fcatalog%2Fprinter.php%3Ftype%3Dmsds%26catalog_number%3D93-6022&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Donald E. 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"}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:110%;margin:0 8em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:110%;margin:0 5em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" title="Template:氯化物"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" title="Template talk:氯化物"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:氯化物"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="氯化物" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" title="氯化物">氯化物</a></b></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <table style="width:100%;margin:0 auto;"> <tbody><tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%A2" title="氯化氢">HCl</a> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="10" rowspan="3"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="5"> </td> <td>He </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%82" title="氯化锂">LiCl</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%8D" title="氯化铍">BeCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A1%BC" title="三氯化硼">BCl<sub>3</sub></a> <br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E7%A1%BC" title="四氯化二硼">B<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A2%B3" title="四氯化碳">CCl<sub>4</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E4%B9%99%E7%83%AF" title="四氯乙烯">C<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>4</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E6%B0%AF%E4%B9%99%E7%83%B7" title="六氯乙烷">C<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>6</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%AE" title="三氯化氮">NCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%B5" title="氯化铵">NH<sub>4</sub>Cl</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%90%E9%85%B8%E7%BE%9F%E8%83%BA" title="盐酸羟胺">NH<sub>4</sub>OCl</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A0%E6%B0%AE%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%AF" title="叠氮化氯">ClN<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF" title="一氧化二氯">Cl<sub>2</sub>O</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%AF" title="二氧化氯">ClO<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%83%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF" title="七氧化二氯">Cl<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%9F%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%AF" title="一氟化氯">ClF</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%9F%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%AF" title="三氟化氯">ClF<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%9F%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%AF" title="五氟化氯">ClF<sub>5</sub></a> </td> <td>Ne </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%A0" title="氯化钠">NaCl</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%81" title="氯化镁">MgCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%9D" title="一氯化铝">AlCl</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%9D" title="氯化铝">AlCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A1%85" title="四氯化硅">SiCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E7%A3%B7" title="四氯化二磷">P<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>4</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A3%B7" title="三氯化磷">PCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A3%B7" title="五氯化磷">PCl<sub>5</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E7%A1%AB" title="二氯化二硫">S<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A1%AB" title="二氯化硫">SCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A1%AB" title="四氯化硫">SCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" title="氯化物">Cl<sup>-</sup></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E6%B0%94" title="氯气">Cl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td>Ar </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BE" title="氯化钾">KCl</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%99" title="一氯化钙">CaCl</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%88%A3" title="氯化鈣">CaCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%AA" title="氯化钪">ScCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9B" title="二氯化钛">TiCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9B" title="三氯化钛">TiCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9B" title="四氯化钛">TiCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%92" title="二氯化钒">VCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%92" title="三氯化钒">VCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%92" title="四氯化钒">VCl<sub>4</sub></a> <br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%92" title="五氯化钒">VCl<sub>5</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%AC" title="氯化亚铬">CrCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%AC" title="氯化铬">CrCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%AC" title="四氯化铬">CrCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%B0" title="氯化锰">MnCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%B0" title="三氯化锰">MnCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%81" title="氯化亚铁">FeCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%81" title="氯化铁">FeCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%88%B7" title="氯化鈷">CoCl<sub>2</sub></a> <br /> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="三氯化钴" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cobalt(III) chloride"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="三氯化钴（页面不存在）">CoCl<sub>3</sub></a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cobalt(III)_chloride" class="extiw" title="en:Cobalt(III) chloride"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cobalt(III) chloride</span></a></span>）</span></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%8D" title="氯化镍">NiCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%9C" title="氯化亚铜">CuCl</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%9C" title="氯化铜">CuCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%8C" title="氯化锌">ZnCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%93" title="二氯化镓">GaCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%93" title="氯化镓">GaCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%97" title="二氯化锗">GeCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%8D%BA" title="四氯化鍺">GeCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A0%B7" title="三氯化砷">AsCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A0%B7" title="五氯化砷">AsCl<sub>5</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E7%A1%92" title="二氯化二硒">Se<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A1%92" title="四氯化硒">SeCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E6%BA%B4" title="一氯化溴">BrCl</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="一氯化氪（页面不存在）">KrCl</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%B7" title="氯化铷">RbCl</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%B6" title="氯化锶">SrCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%87" title="氯化钇">YCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%86" title="三氯化锆">ZrCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%86" title="四氯化锆">ZrCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="三氯化铌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="niobium trichloride"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="三氯化铌（页面不存在）">NbCl<sub>3</sub></a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/niobium_trichloride" class="extiw" title="en:niobium trichloride"><span lang="en" dir="auto">niobium trichloride</span></a></span>）</span></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%8C" title="四氯化铌">NbCl<sub>4</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%8C" title="五氯化铌">NbCl<sub>5</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BC" title="二氯化钼">MoCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BC" title="三氯化钼">MoCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BC" title="四氯化钼">MoCl<sub>4</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BC" title="五氯化钼">Mo<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>10</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BC" title="六氯化钼">MoCl<sub>6</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%9D" title="三氯化锝">TcCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%8E%9D" title="四氯化鎝">TcCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%8C" title="三氯化钌">RuCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%91" title="三氯化铑">RhCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%AF" title="氯化钯">PdCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%B6" title="氯化银">AgCl</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%8E%98" title="氯化鎘">CdCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%9F" title="一氯化铟">InCl</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="二氯化铟（页面不存在）">InCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%9F" title="氯化铟">InCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9E%E9%8C%AB" title="氯化亞錫">SnCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%8C%AB" title="氯化錫">SnCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%8A%BB" title="三氯化銻">SbCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%91" title="五氯化锑">SbCl<sub>5</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%B8%89%E7%A2%B2" title="二氯化三碲">Te<sub>3</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A2%B2" title="二氯化碲">TeCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A2%B2" title="四氯化碲">TeCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A2%98" title="一氯化碘">ICl</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A2%98" title="三氯化碘">ICl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="一氯化氙" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Xenon monochloride"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="一氯化氙（页面不存在）">XeCl</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xenon_monochloride" class="extiw" title="en:Xenon monochloride"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Xenon monochloride</span></a></span>）</span></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%99" title="二氯化氙">XeCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%99" title="四氯化氙">XeCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%AF" title="氯化铯">CsCl</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%8B%87" title="氯化鋇">BaCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="镧系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">镧系</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%AA" title="四氯化铪">HfCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="四氯化钽（页面不存在）">TaCl<sub>4</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%BD" title="五氯化钽">TaCl<sub>5</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%A8" title="二氯化钨">W<sub>6</sub>Cl<sub>12</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%A8" title="三氯化钨">W<sub>6</sub>Cl<sub>18</sub></a> <br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%A8" title="四氯化钨">WCl<sub>4</sub></a><br /> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%A8" title="五氯化钨">WCl<sub>5</sub></a> <br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%A8" title="六氯化钨">WCl<sub>6</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%BC" title="三氯化铼">ReCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%BC" title="四氯化铼">ReCl<sub>4</sub></a><br /> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%BC" title="五氯化铼">ReCl<sub>5</sub></a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%BC" title="六氯化铼">ReCl<sub>6</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%87" title="二氯化锇">OsCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%87" title="三氯化锇">OsCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%87" title="四氯化锇">OsCl<sub>4</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%87" title="五氯化锇">OsCl<sub>5</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="二氯化铱（页面不存在）">IrCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%B1" title="三氯化铱">IrCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%B1" title="四氯化铱">IrCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%82" title="二氯化铂">PtCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%82" title="三氯化铂">PtCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%82" title="四氯化铂">PtCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%87%91" title="氯化亚金">AuCl</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%87%91" title="氯化金">AuCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E6%B1%9E" title="氯化亚汞">Hg<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E6%B1%9E" title="氯化汞">HgCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%8A" title="氯化亚铊">TlCl</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%8A" title="三氯化铊">TlCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%89%9B" title="氯化鉛">PbCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%85" title="四氯化铅">PbCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%8B" title="氯化铋">BiCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%8B" title="二氯化钋">PoCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%8B" title="四氯化钋">PoCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E7%A0%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="一氯化砹">AtCl</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E6%B0%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="二氯化氡（页面不存在）">RnCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%AB" title="氯化钫">FrCl</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%AD" title="氯化镭">RaCl<sub>2</sub></a> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="锕系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">锕系</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%F0%AC%AC%BB#实验化学" class="mw-redirect" title="𬬻">RfCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td>Db </td> <td>Sg </td> <td>Bh </td> <td>Hs </td> <td>Mt </td> <td>Ds </td> <td>Rg </td> <td>Cn </td> <td>Nh </td> <td>Fl </td> <td>Mc </td> <td>Lv </td> <td>Ts </td> <td>Og </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" rowspan="3"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="1"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none">↓ </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="14"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" rowspan="3"> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="镧系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">镧系</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%A7" title="氯化镧">LaCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%88" title="三氯化铈">CeCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%A8" title="氯化镨">PrCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95" title="二氯化钕">NdCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a class="mw-selflink selflink">NdCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%B7" title="氯化钷">PmCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%92%90" title="氯化亚钐">SmCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%90" title="氯化钐">SmCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%95" title="氯化亚铕">EuCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%95" title="三氯化铕">EuCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%86" title="氯化钆">GdCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%BD" title="氯化铽">TbCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%9D" title="二氯化镝">DyCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%9D" title="氯化镝">DyCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%AC" title="氯化钬">HoCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%92" title="氯化铒">ErCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%A5" title="氯化亚铥">TmCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%A5" title="氯化铥">TmCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%B1" title="二氯化镱">YbCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%B1" title="三氯化镱">YbCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%A5" title="氯化镥">LuCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="锕系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">锕系</span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%95" title="氯化锕">AcCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%8D" title="四氯化钍">ThCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%8F%B7" title="四氯化鏷">PaCl<sub>4</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%8F%B7" title="五氯化鏷">PaCl<sub>5</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%80" title="三氯化铀">UCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%80" title="四氯化铀">UCl<sub>4</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%80" title="五氯化铀">UCl<sub>5</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%80" title="六氯化铀">UCl<sub>6</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%8E" title="三氯化镎">NpCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%8E" title="四氯化镎">NpCl<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9A" title="三氯化钚">PuCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="二氯化镅（页面不存在）">AmCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%95%85" title="三氯化镅">AmCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%94" title="氯化锔">CmCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%AB" title="氯化锫">BkCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%8E" title="氯化锎">CfCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%94%BF" title="三氯化锿">EsCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td>Fm </td> <td>Md </td> <td>No </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%93%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="三氯化铹（页面不存在）">LrCl<sub>3</sub></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="钕化合物" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%92%95%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9" title="Template:钕化合物"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E9%92%95%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9" title="Template talk:钕化合物"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E9%92%95%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:钕化合物"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="钕化合物" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%92%95" title="钕">钕</a>化合物</b></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <table style="width:100%;margin:0 auto;"> <tbody><tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A2%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95" title="二氢化钕">NdH<sub>2</sub></a><br /> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A2%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95" title="三氢化钕">NdH<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="10" rowspan="3"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="5"> </td> <td>He </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td>Li </td> <td>Be </td> <td>B </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%B3%E9%85%B8%E9%92%95" title="碳酸钕">Nd<sub>2</sub>(CO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%92%95" title="硝酸钕">Nd(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a><br /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AE%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95" title="氮化钕">NdN</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%87%B9" title="三氧化二釹">Nd<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a><br /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A2%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95" title="氢氧化钕">Nd(OH)<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%9F%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95" title="二氟化钕">NdF<sub>2</sub></a><br /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%9F%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95" title="氟化钕">NdF<sub>3</sub></a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%9F%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="四氟化钕（页面不存在）">NdF<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td>Ne </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td>Na </td> <td>Mg </td> <td>Al </td> <td>Si </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A3%B7%E9%85%B8%E9%92%95" title="磷酸钕">NdPO<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AB%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95" title="硫化钕">Nd<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub></a><br /> <a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AB%E9%85%B8%E9%92%95" title="硫酸钕">Nd<sub>2</sub>(SO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95" title="二氯化钕">NdCl<sub>2</sub></a><br /> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">NdCl<sub>3</sub></a><br /> <a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%B0%AF%E9%85%B8%E9%92%95" title="高氯酸钕">Nd(ClO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td>Ar </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td>K </td> <td>Ca </td> <td>Sc </td> <td>Ti </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%92%92%E9%85%B8%E9%92%95" title="钒酸钕">NdVO<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td>Cr </td> <td>Mn </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%93%81%E6%B0%B0%E9%85%B8%E9%92%95" title="铁氰酸钕">Nd[Fe(CN)<sub>6</sub>]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E6%B0%B0%E5%90%88%E9%92%B4(III)%E9%85%B8%E9%92%95" title="六氰合钴(III)酸钕">Nd[Co(CN)<sub>6</sub>]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%95%8D(III)%E9%85%B8%E9%92%95" title="镍(III)酸钕">NdNiO<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td>Cu </td> <td>Zn </td> <td>Ga </td> <td>Ge </td> <td>As </td> <td>Se </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%BA%B4%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95" title="二溴化钕">NdBr<sub>2</sub></a><br /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%BA%B4%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95" title="溴化钕">NdBr<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td>Kr </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td>Rb </td> <td>Sr </td> <td>Y </td> <td>Zr </td> <td>Nb </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%92%BC%E9%85%B8%E9%92%95" title="钼酸钕">Nd<sub>2</sub>(MoO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td>Tc </td> <td>Ru </td> <td>Rh </td> <td>Pd </td> <td>Ag </td> <td>Cd </td> <td>In </td> <td>Sn </td> <td>Sb </td> <td>Te </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E7%A2%98%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95" title="二碘化钕">NdI<sub>2</sub></a><br /> <a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%98%E5%8C%96%E9%92%95" title="碘化钕">NdI<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td>Xe </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td>Cs </td> <td>Ba </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="镧系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">镧系</span> </td> <td>Hf </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%92%BD%E9%85%B8%E9%92%95" title="钽酸钕">NdTaO<sub>4</sub></a> </td> <td>W </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%93%BC%E9%85%B8%E9%92%95" title="高铼酸钕">Nd(ReO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a> </td> <td>Os </td> <td>Ir </td> <td>Pt </td> <td>Au </td> <td>Hg </td> <td>Tl </td> <td>Pb </td> <td>Bi </td> <td>Po </td> <td>At </td> <td>Rn </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td>Fr </td> <td>Ra </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="锕系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">锕系</span> </td> <td>Rf </td> <td>Db </td> <td>Sg </td> <td>Bh </td> <td>Hs </td> <td>Mt </td> <td>Ds </td> <td>Rg </td> <td>Cn </td> <td>Nh </td> <td>Fl </td> <td>Mc </td> <td>Lv </td> <td>Ts </td> <td>Og </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" rowspan="3"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="1"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none">↓ </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" colspan="14"> </td> <td style="background-color:white;border:none" rowspan="3"> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="镧系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">镧系</span> </td> <td>La </td> <td>Ce </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%95%A8%E9%92%95" title="镨钕">镨钕</a> </td> <td>Nd </td> <td>Pm </td> <td>Sm </td> <td>Eu </td> <td>Gd </td> <td>Tb </td> <td>Dy </td> <td>Ho </td> <td>Er </td> <td>Tm </td> <td>Yb </td> <td>Lu </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:mistyrose;vertical-align:top"> <td style="background-color:white;border:none"><span title="锕系元素" style="font-family: Courier, monospace;">锕系</span> </td> <td>Ac </td> <td>Th </td> <td>Pa </td> <td>U </td> <td>Np </td> <td>Pu </td> <td>Am </td> <td>Cm </td> <td>Bk </td> <td>Cf </td> <td>Es </td> <td>Fm </td> <td>Md </td> <td>No </td> <td>Lr </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">釹的有机化合物及有机酸盐 <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B2%E9%85%B8%E9%92%95" title="甲酸钕">Nd(HCOO)<sub>3</sub></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%99%E9%85%B8%E9%92%95" title="乙酸钕">Nd(CH<sub>3</sub>COO)<sub>3</sub></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%9F%E4%B9%99%E9%85%B8%E9%92%95" title="三氟乙酸钕">Nd(CF<sub>3</sub>COO)<sub>3</sub></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%99%E9%85%B0%E4%B8%99%E9%85%AE%E9%92%95" title="乙酰丙酮钕">Nd(acac)<sub>3</sub></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%89%E9%85%B8%E9%92%95" title="草酸钕">Nd<sub>2</sub>(C<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E8%8C%82%E9%92%95" title="三茂钕">Nd(C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>5</sub>)<sub>3</sub></a></dd></dl></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">检索自“<a dir="ltr" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=三氯化钕&oldid=78732258">https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=三氯化钕&oldid=78732258</a>”</div></div> 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