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Lloyd's Register - Wikipedia
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<li id="toc-Origin" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Origin"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Origin</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Origin-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Register" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Register"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>The <i>Register</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Register-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-American_Lloyd’s_Register_of_American_and_Foreign_Shipping" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#American_Lloyd’s_Register_of_American_and_Foreign_Shipping"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span><i>American Lloyd’s Register of American and Foreign Shipping</i></span> </div> </a> <ul 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id="toc-Services-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Nuclear_ships_project" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nuclear_ships_project"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Nuclear ships project</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nuclear_ships_project-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Classification_rules" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Classification_rules"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Classification rules</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Classification_rules-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rules_and_regulations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rules_and_regulations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Rules and regulations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rules_and_regulations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div 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class="mw-page-title-main">Lloyd's Register</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 19 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-19" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">19 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lloyd%27s_Register" title="Lloyd's Register – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Lloyd's Register" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lloyd%27s_Register" title="Lloyd's Register – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Lloyd's Register" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lloyd%E2%80%99s_Register" title="Lloyd’s Register – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Lloyd’s Register" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lloyd%27s_Register" title="Lloyd's Register – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Lloyd's Register" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lloyd%27s_Register" title="Lloyd's Register – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Lloyd's Register" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lloyd%27s_Register" title="Lloyd's Register – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Lloyd's Register" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EC%9D%B4%EC%A6%88_%EB%A0%88%EC%A7%80%EC%8A%A4%ED%84%B0" title="로이즈 레지스터 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="로이즈 레지스터" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lloyd%27s_Register" title="Lloyd's Register – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lloyd's Register" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%A9%D7%9D_%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%99%D7%93%D7%A1" title="מרשם לוידס – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מרשם לוידס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lloyd%27s_Register" title="Lloyd's Register – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Lloyd's Register" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AD%E3%82%A4%E3%83%89%E3%83%BB%E3%83%AC%E3%82%B8%E3%82%B9%E3%82%BF%E3%83%BC%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B0%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BC%E3%83%97" title="ロイド・レジスター・グループ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ロイド・レジスター・グループ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lloyd%E2%80%99s_Register" title="Lloyd’s Register – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Lloyd’s Register" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lloyd%27s_Register" title="Lloyd's Register – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Lloyd's Register" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lloyd%E2%80%99s_Register_of_Shipping" title="Lloyd’s Register of Shipping – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Lloyd’s Register of Shipping" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lloyd%27s_Register" title="Lloyd's Register – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Lloyd's Register" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80_%D0%9B%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Регистр Ллойда – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Регистр Ллойда" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lloyd%E2%80%99s_Register" title="Lloyd’s Register – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Lloyd’s Register" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lloyd%27s_Register" title="Lloyd's Register – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Lloyd's Register" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80_%D0%9B%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Регістр Ллойда – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Регістр Ллойда" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q926030#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet 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.latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Lloyd%27s_Register&params=51.51255_N_0.078804_W_"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">51°30′45″N</span> <span class="longitude">0°04′44″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">51.51255°N 0.078804°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">51.51255; -0.078804</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Technical and business services organisation</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/Lloyds_Bank" title="Lloyds Bank">Lloyds Bank</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lloyd%27s_of_London" title="Lloyd's of London">Lloyd's of London</a>, or <a href="/wiki/Lloyd%27s_List" title="Lloyd's List">Lloyd's List</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1242257876">.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-label{padding-right:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-below{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-logo img{background-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-locality,.mw-parser-output .ib-company-country{display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-company vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Lloyd's Register Group Limited</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lloyds-register-logo-2022.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Lloyds-register-logo-2022.png/160px-Lloyds-register-logo-2022.png" decoding="async" width="160" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Lloyds-register-logo-2022.png/240px-Lloyds-register-logo-2022.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Lloyds-register-logo-2022.png/320px-Lloyds-register-logo-2022.png 2x" data-file-width="2420" data-file-height="2420" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Lloyds_register.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Photo of the headquarters" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Lloyds_register.jpg/220px-Lloyds_register.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Lloyds_register.jpg/330px-Lloyds_register.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Lloyds_register.jpg/440px-Lloyds_register.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3120" data-file-height="4160" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Headquarters of Lloyd's Register</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Company type</th><td class="infobox-data category">Private company limited by shares</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Industry</th><td class="infobox-data category">Maritime and shipping</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Genre</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Classification_society" class="mw-redirect" title="Classification society">Classification society</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">1760<span class="noprint">; 264 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1760</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="ib-company-locality locality">71 Fenchurch Street, London</div>, <div class="ib-company-country country-name">United Kingdom</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Area served</div></th><td class="infobox-data">Global</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Key people</div></th><td class="infobox-data agent"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>Thomas Thune Andersen (Chairman)</li><li>Nick Brown (CEO)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Services</th><td class="infobox-data category">Classification</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Net_income" title="Net income">Net income</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">£18 million</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Owner</th><td class="infobox-data">Independent</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Number of employees</div></th><td class="infobox-data">3,600</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Parent_company" class="mw-redirect" title="Parent company">Parent</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Lloyd's Register Foundation, UK registered charity<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Subsidiary" title="Subsidiary">Subsidiaries</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>i4 Insight</li><li>Hanseaticsoft</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lr.org">lr<wbr />.org</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Lloyd's Register Group Limited</b>, trading as <b>Lloyd's Register</b> (<b>LR</b>), is a technical and professional services organisation and a maritime <a href="/wiki/Classification_society" class="mw-redirect" title="Classification society">classification society</a>, wholly owned by the Lloyd’s Register Foundation, a UK charity dedicated to research and education in science and engineering. The organisation dates to 1760. Its stated aims are to enhance the safety of life, property, and the environment, by helping its clients (including by <a href="/wiki/Verification_and_validation" title="Verification and validation">validation</a>, <a href="/wiki/Certification" title="Certification">certification</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Accreditation" title="Accreditation">accreditation</a>) to improve the safety and performance of complex projects, supply chains and critical infrastructure. </p><p>In July 2012, the organisation converted from an industrial and provident society to a company limited by shares, named Lloyd’s Register Group Limited, with the new Lloyd’s Register Foundation as the sole shareholder. At the same time the organisation gave to the Foundation a substantial bond and equity portfolio to assist it with its charitable purposes. It will benefit from continued funding from the group’s operating arm, Lloyd’s Register Group Limited. </p><p>In 2020, Lloyd's Register sold its Energy business<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and in 2021 sold its Business Assurance & Inspection Services division.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2022, LR acquired OneOcean Group, a marine software and digital services company, to head up a new digital services division.<sup id="cite_ref-Marexec-1_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Marexec-1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Lloyd's Register is unaffiliated with <a href="/wiki/Lloyd%27s_of_London" title="Lloyd's of London">Lloyd's of London</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but emerged from the same professional and social circles that historically met at <a href="/wiki/Lloyd%27s_Coffee_House" title="Lloyd's Coffee House">Lloyd's Coffee House</a>, from which both organisations took their name. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lloyd%27s_Register&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Origin">Origin</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lloyd%27s_Register&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Origin"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><p> The organisation was named after a seventeenth-century <a href="/wiki/Coffee_house" class="mw-redirect" title="Coffee house">coffee house</a> in London that was frequented by merchants, marine underwriters, and others associated with shipping. The coffee house owner, <a href="/wiki/Edward_Lloyd_(coffeehouse_owner)" class="mw-redirect" title="Edward Lloyd (coffeehouse owner)">Edward Lloyd</a>, helped them to exchange information by circulating a printed sheet of all the news he heard. In 1760, the Register Society was formed by the customers of the coffee house who assembled the <i>Register of Shipping</i>, the first known register of its type. </p><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lloyd%27s_Register_of_Shipping_1768.pdf" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Lloyd%27s_Register_of_Shipping_1768.pdf/page1-220px-Lloyd%27s_Register_of_Shipping_1768.pdf.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="325" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Lloyd%27s_Register_of_Shipping_1768.pdf/page1-330px-Lloyd%27s_Register_of_Shipping_1768.pdf.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Lloyd%27s_Register_of_Shipping_1768.pdf/page1-440px-Lloyd%27s_Register_of_Shipping_1768.pdf.jpg 2x" data-file-width="735" data-file-height="1087" /></a><figcaption>An example of Lloyd's Register of Shipping, dated 1768</figcaption></figure><p>Between 1800 and 1833, a dispute between shipowners and <a href="/wiki/Underwriting" title="Underwriting">underwriters</a> resulted in each group publishing a list—the <i>"Red Book"</i> and the <i>"Green Book"</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Palmer_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Palmer-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Both parties came to the verge of bankruptcy. They reached agreement in 1834 to unite and form Lloyd’s Register of British and Foreign Shipping, establishing a General Committee and charitable values. In 1914, with an increasingly international outlook, the organisation changed its name to Lloyd's Register of Shipping. </p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Register">The <i>Register</i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lloyd%27s_Register&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: The Register"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Society printed the first <i>Register of Ships</i> in 1764 in order to give both underwriters and merchants an idea of the condition of the vessels they insured and chartered: <a href="/wiki/Hull_(watercraft)" title="Hull (watercraft)">ship hulls</a> were graded by a lettered scale (A being the best), and ship's fittings (masts, rigging, and other equipment) were graded by number (1 being the best). Thus the best classification "A1", from which the expression <i>A1</i> or <i>A1 at Lloyd's</i> is derived, first appeared in the 1775–76 edition of the Register. </p><p>The Register, with information on all seagoing, self-propelled <a href="/wiki/Merchant_ships" class="mw-redirect" title="Merchant ships">merchant ships</a> of 100 <a href="/wiki/Gross_tons" class="mw-redirect" title="Gross tons">gross tons</a> or greater, is published annually. A vessel remains registered with Lloyd's Register until it is sunk, <a href="/wiki/Shipwreck" title="Shipwreck">wrecked</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hulk_(ship)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hulk (ship)">hulked</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ship_breaking" title="Ship breaking">scrapped</a> or withdrawn from the register by the vessel's owner. </p><p>The Register was published formerly by the joint venture company of Lloyd's Register-Fairplay, which was formed in July 2001 by the merger of Lloyd's Register's Maritime Information Publishing Group and <a href="/wiki/IHS_Fairplay" class="mw-redirect" title="IHS Fairplay">Prime Publications Limited</a>. Lloyd's Register sold its share of the venture to <a href="/wiki/IHS_Markit" title="IHS Markit">IHS Markit</a> in 2009. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="American_Lloyd’s_Register_of_American_and_Foreign_Shipping"><span id="American_Lloyd.E2.80.99s_Register_of_American_and_Foreign_Shipping"></span><i>American Lloyd’s Register of American and Foreign Shipping</i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lloyd%27s_Register&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: American Lloyd’s Register of American and Foreign Shipping"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The American Lloyd’s Registry of American and Foreign Shipping was established in 1857, and the <i>American Lloyd’s Register of American and Foreign Shipping</i> issued from at least 1859 until at least 1883 by the "Board of American Lloyd's".<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Corporate_structure">Corporate structure</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lloyd%27s_Register&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Corporate structure"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Lloyd%27s_Register" title="Special:EditPage/Lloyd's Register">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a> in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">July 2024</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Lloyd's Register's main office is located in London at 71 <a href="/wiki/Fenchurch_Street" title="Fenchurch Street">Fenchurch Street</a>. Lloyd's Register also operates in more than 70 locations, serving clients based in 182 countries.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Lloyd's Register has changed and expanded over the last 250 years with the industrial revolutions - from a time when steam engines were developed for mechanical production to the digital and cyber technology of today. The latter developments are reflected, among other things, in the acquisition of Senergy, an integrated energy service provider, in 2013<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> and Nettitude, a cyber security specialist in 2018.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> Lloyd’s Register has built a portfolio of digital, data and software solutions including greenfencetm, RTAMO and Seasafe.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:342px;max-width:342px"><div class="trow"><div class="theader" style="text-align:center"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Lloyd's Register building</div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:199px;max-width:199px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:205px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Eastern_City_of_London_08.03.2013_16-16-24_lloyds.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Eastern_City_of_London_08.03.2013_16-16-24_lloyds.jpg/197px-Eastern_City_of_London_08.03.2013_16-16-24_lloyds.jpg" decoding="async" width="197" height="205" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Eastern_City_of_London_08.03.2013_16-16-24_lloyds.jpg/296px-Eastern_City_of_London_08.03.2013_16-16-24_lloyds.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Eastern_City_of_London_08.03.2013_16-16-24_lloyds.jpg/394px-Eastern_City_of_London_08.03.2013_16-16-24_lloyds.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2509" data-file-height="2616" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">71 Fenchurch Street</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:139px;max-width:139px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:205px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lloyd%27s_Register_-_Richard_Rogers_building_-_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Lloyd%27s_Register_-_Richard_Rogers_building_-_2.jpg/137px-Lloyd%27s_Register_-_Richard_Rogers_building_-_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="137" height="206" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Lloyd%27s_Register_-_Richard_Rogers_building_-_2.jpg/206px-Lloyd%27s_Register_-_Richard_Rogers_building_-_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Lloyd%27s_Register_-_Richard_Rogers_building_-_2.jpg/274px-Lloyd%27s_Register_-_Richard_Rogers_building_-_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="5184" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Central atrium of 71 Fenchurch Street</div></div></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Services">Services</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lloyd%27s_Register&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Services"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nuclear_ships_project">Nuclear ships project</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lloyd%27s_Register&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Nuclear ships project"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In January 2024, Lloyd's Register signed a <a href="/wiki/Memorandum_of_understanding" title="Memorandum of understanding">MOU</a> with <a href="/wiki/KEPCO_E%26C" title="KEPCO E&C">KEPCO</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zodiac_Maritime" title="Zodiac Maritime">Zodiac Maritime</a> and <a href="/wiki/HD_Hyundai_Heavy_Industries" title="HD Hyundai Heavy Industries">KSOE</a> to assess rule requirements for the safe operation and regulatory compliance of nuclear powered bulk carriers and container ships to be designed and built by the <a href="/wiki/Consortium" title="Consortium">consortium</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Classification_rules">Classification rules</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lloyd%27s_Register&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Classification rules"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lloydsloadlinecuttysark.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Lloydsloadlinecuttysark.jpg/150px-Lloydsloadlinecuttysark.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Lloydsloadlinecuttysark.jpg/225px-Lloydsloadlinecuttysark.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Lloydsloadlinecuttysark.jpg/300px-Lloydsloadlinecuttysark.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a><figcaption>The Lloyd's Register load line on the hull of the <i><a href="/wiki/Cutty_Sark" title="Cutty Sark">Cutty Sark</a></i></figcaption></figure> <p>Lloyd's Register is known best for the classification and certification of <a href="/wiki/Ship" title="Ship">ships</a> and inspects and approves important components and accessories, including life-saving appliances, <a href="/wiki/Marine_pollution" title="Marine pollution">marine pollution</a> prevention, fire protection, navigation, <a href="/wiki/Radio" title="Radio">radio</a> communication equipment, deck gear, cables, ropes, and <a href="/wiki/Anchor" title="Anchor">anchors</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><b>LR's <i>Rules for Ships</i></b> </p><p>LR's <i>Rules for Ships</i> are derived from principles of <a href="/wiki/Naval_architecture" title="Naval architecture">naval architecture</a> and <a href="/wiki/Marine_propulsion" title="Marine propulsion">marine engineering</a>, and govern safety and operational standards for numerous merchant, military, and privately owned vessels. LR's <i>Rules</i> govern a number of topics including: </p> <ul><li>Materials used for construction of the vessel</li> <li>Ship structural requirements and minimum <a href="/wiki/Scantling" title="Scantling">scantlings</a>, depending on ship type</li> <li>Operation and maintenance of main and auxiliary machinery</li> <li>Operation and maintenance of emergency and control systems</li></ul> <p>Specific editions of the rules are available to cater for merchant ships, naval ships, <a href="/wiki/Trimaran" title="Trimaran">trimarans</a>, special purpose vessels and offshore structures.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A ship is known as being <i>in class</i> if she meets all the minimum requirements of LR's <i>Rules</i>, and such a status affects the possibility of a ship getting insurance. Class can be withdrawn from a ship if she is in violation of any regulations and does not maintain the minimum requirements specified by the company. However, exceptional circumstances may warrant special dispensation from Lloyd's Register. Any alteration to the vessel, whether it is a structural alteration or machinery, must be approved by Lloyd's Register before it is implemented. </p><p>Ships are inspected on a regular basis by a team of Lloyd's Register surveyors, one of the most important inspections being a ship's <a href="/wiki/Load_line_(vessel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Load line (vessel)">load line</a> survey – due once every five years. Such a survey includes an inspection of the hull to make sure that the load line has not been altered. Numerous other inspections such as the condition of hatch and door seals, safety barriers, and guard rails are also performed. Upon completion the ship is allowed to be operated for another year, and is issued a load line certificate.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify"><span title="The survey is due every five years, but completing it means the ship is allowed to operate for one year – what about the other four? (May 2016)">clarification needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rules_and_regulations">Rules and regulations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lloyd%27s_Register&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Rules and regulations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Lloyd’s Register provide a list of rules and regulations to the public. </p><p><b>List of regulations</b><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>The Rules and Regulations for the Classification of Ships<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The Rules and Regulations for the Classification of Special Service Craft<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The Rules and Regulations for the Classification of Naval Ships<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (a.k.a. the Naval Ship Rules)</li> <li>The Rules for the Manufacture, Testing and Certification of Materials<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Rules for Offshore Units<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The Rules for the Classification of Trimarans<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The Rules and Regulations for the Construction and Classification of Floating Docks<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The Rules and Regulations for the Classification of Natural Gas Fuelled Ships<sup id="cite_ref-auto_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Rules and Regulations for the Classification of Linkspans<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Rules and Regulations for the Classification of Inland Waterways Ships<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Rules and Regulations for the Classification of Ships for Service on the Great Lakes and River St. Lawrence</li> <li>Rules and Regulations for the Construction and Classification of Ships for the Carriage of Liquefied Gases in Bulk</li> <li>Rules and Regulations for the Construction and Classification of Ships for the Carriage of Liquid Chemicals in Bulk</li> <li>Rules and Regulations for the Classification of Ships using Gases or other Low-flashpoint Fuels</li> <li>Rules and Regulations for the Construction and Classification of Submersibles and Underwater Diving Systems</li> <li>Code for Lifting Appliances in a Marine Environment</li> <li>Code for Offshore Personnel Transfer Systems</li> <li>Rules for the Classification of Trimarans</li> <li>Rules for Air Cushion Vehicles</li> <li>Rules for Ergonomic Container Lashing</li> <li>Rules for LNG Ships and Barges Equipped with Regasification Systems</li> <li>Rules for the Classification of Potable Water Carriers</li> <li>Rules for Sail-Assisted Ships</li> <li>Rules for the Application of Sandwich Panel Construction to Ship Structure</li> <li>Rules for the Classification of Stern First Ice Class Ships</li> <li>Rules for the Winterisation of Ships</li> <li>Common Structural Rules for Bulk Carriers and Oil Tankers</li> <li>Grey Boat Code</li> <li>Submarine Assurance Framework</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lloyd%27s_Register&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lrfoundation.org.uk/en/">"Lloyd's Register Foundation"</a>. <i>Lloyd's Register Foundation</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Lloyd%27s+Register+Foundation&rft.atitle=Lloyd%27s+Register+Foundation&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lrfoundation.org.uk%2Fen%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALloyd%27s+Register" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lr.org/en/latest-news/lr-sells-energy-business-to-inspirit-capital/">"Lloyd's Register announces sale of Energy business"</a>. <i>Lloyd's Register</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Lloyd%27s+Register&rft.atitle=Lloyd%27s+Register+announces+sale+of+Energy+business&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lr.org%2Fen%2Flatest-news%2Flr-sells-energy-business-to-inspirit-capital%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALloyd%27s+Register" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lr.org/en/latest-news/lr-focus-growth-strategy-on-maritime-industry/">"Lloyd's Register to focus growth strategy on maritime industry with expanded role and broader service offering"</a>. <i>Lloyd's Register</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Lloyd%27s+Register&rft.atitle=Lloyd%27s+Register+to+focus+growth+strategy+on+maritime+industry+with+expanded+role+and+broader+service+offering.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lr.org%2Fen%2Flatest-news%2Flr-focus-growth-strategy-on-maritime-industry%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALloyd%27s+Register" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Marexec-1-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Marexec-1_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://maritime-executive.com/article/lr-adds-to-digital-portfolio-with-acquisition-of-oneocean">"LR Adds to Digital Portfolio With Acquisition of OneOcean"</a>. <i>The Maritime Executive</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Maritime+Executive&rft.atitle=LR+Adds+to+Digital+Portfolio+With+Acquisition+of+OneOcean&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmaritime-executive.com%2Farticle%2Flr-adds-to-digital-portfolio-with-acquisition-of-oneocean&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALloyd%27s+Register" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lrfoundation.org.uk/public_education/research_resources/faqs/#faq220">"Are you the same as Lloyd's of London?"</a>. Lloyd's Register<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 December</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Are+you+the+same+as+Lloyd%27s+of+London%3F&rft.pub=Lloyd%27s+Register&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lrfoundation.org.uk%2Fpublic_education%2Fresearch_resources%2Ffaqs%2F%23faq220&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALloyd%27s+Register" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Palmer-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Palmer_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mariners-l.co.uk/ResLloydsRegister.htm">"Lloyds Register of Shipping"</a>. <i>www.mariners-l.co.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.mariners-l.co.uk&rft.atitle=Lloyds+Register+of+Shipping&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mariners-l.co.uk%2FResLloydsRegister.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALloyd%27s+Register" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://research.mysticseaport.org/item/l0237571859/">"American Lloyd's Register of American and Foreign Shipping"</a>. <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>: E. & G. W. Blunt. 1859. p. 2<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 June</span> 2021</span> – via Mystic Seaport Museum. Collections & Research.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=American+Lloyd%27s+Register+of+American+and+Foreign+Shipping&rft.place=New+York+City&rft.pages=2&rft.pub=E.+%26+G.+W.+Blunt&rft.date=1859&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch.mysticseaport.org%2Fitem%2Fl0237571859%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALloyd%27s+Register" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://research.mysticseaport.org/item/l0237571883/#">"American Lloyd's Register of American and Foreign Shipping"</a>. Compiled and published by Capt. H. F. A. Meyers and C. Frederick A. Salter. <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>. 1883. p. 2<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 June</span> 2021</span> – via Mystic Seaport Museum. Collections & Research.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=American+Lloyd%27s+Register+of+American+and+Foreign+Shipping&rft.place=New+York+City&rft.pages=2&rft.date=1883&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch.mysticseaport.org%2Fitem%2Fl0237571883%2F%23&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALloyd%27s+Register" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: others (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others" title="Category:CS1 maint: others">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://research.mysticseaport.org/ships/?post_type=mystic_items">"Digital Library: Ship registers: A"</a>. <i>Mystic Seaport Museum. Collections & Research</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 June</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Mystic+Seaport+Museum.+Collections+%26+Research&rft.atitle=Digital+Library%3A+Ship+registers%3A+A&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fresearch.mysticseaport.org%2Fships%2F%3Fpost_type%3Dmystic_items&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALloyd%27s+Register" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lr.org/en/who-we-are/">"LR is a leader in professional services for engineering and technology"</a>. <i>Lloyd's Register</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Lloyd%27s+Register&rft.atitle=LR+is+a+leader+in+professional+services+for+engineering+and+technology&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lr.org%2Fen%2Fwho-we-are%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALloyd%27s+Register" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.neimagazine.com/news/korean-shipbuilder-joins-nuclear-shipping-project-11502161/">Korean shipbuilder joins nuclear shipping project</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.petersmith.net.nz/boat-anchors/classification.php">"Anchor Certification, HHP & SHHP Classification, and Type Approval"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 March</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Lloyd%27s+Register+publications&rft.pub=Lloyd%27s&rft.date=2013-09&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.webstore.lr.org%2Fdefault.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALloyd%27s+Register" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lr.org/en/rules-regulations/">"All the information you need for classification purposes lr.org"</a>. <i>Lloyd's Register</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 January</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Lloyd%27s+Register&rft.atitle=All+the+information+you+need+for+classification+purposes+lr.org&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lr.org%2Fen%2Frules-regulations%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALloyd%27s+Register" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-auto_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lr.org/en/rules-regulations/">"All the information you need for classification purposes lr.org"</a>. <i>Lloyd's Register</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Lloyd%27s+Register&rft.atitle=All+the+information+you+need+for+classification+purposes+lr.org&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lr.org%2Fen%2Frules-regulations%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALloyd%27s+Register" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lr.org/en/rules-and-regulations-for-the-classification-of-ships/">"Rules and Regulations for the Classification of Ships"</a>. <i>Lloyd's Register</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Lloyd%27s+Register&rft.atitle=Rules+and+Regulations+for+the+Classification+of+Ships&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lr.org%2Fen%2Frules-and-regulations-for-the-classification-of-ships%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALloyd%27s+Register" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lr.org/en/rules-and-regulations-for-the-classification-of-special-service-craft/">"Rules and Regulations for the Classification of Special Service Craft"</a>. <i>Lloyd's Register</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Lloyd%27s+Register&rft.atitle=Rules+and+Regulations+for+the+Classification+of+Special+Service+Craft&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lr.org%2Fen%2Frules-and-regulations-for-the-classification-of-special-service-craft%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALloyd%27s+Register" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lr.org/en/rules-and-regulations-for-the-classification-of-naval-ships/">"LR Rules and Regulations for the Classification of Naval Ships 2018"</a>. <i>Lloyd's Register</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Lloyd%27s+Register&rft.atitle=LR+Rules+and+Regulations+for+the+Classification+of+Naval+Ships+2018&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lr.org%2Fen%2Frules-and-regulations-for-the-classification-of-naval-ships%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALloyd%27s+Register" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lr.org/en/rules-for-the-manufacture-testing-and-certification-of-materials/">"Rules for the Manufacture, Testing and Certification of Materials"</a>. <i>Lloyd's Register</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Lloyd%27s+Register&rft.atitle=Rules+for+the+Manufacture%2C+Testing+and+Certification+of+Materials&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lr.org%2Fen%2Frules-for-the-manufacture-testing-and-certification-of-materials%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALloyd%27s+Register" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160404213704/http://www.lr.org/en/energy/compliance/rules-supporting-software-and-guidance/rules-and-guidance/">"Rules for classification of Offshore Units | Lloyd's Register"</a>. 4 April 2016. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lr.org/en/energy/compliance/rules-supporting-software-and-guidance/rules-and-guidance/">the original</a> on 4 April 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Lloyd%27s+Register&rft.atitle=Rules+for+the+Classification+of+Trimarans&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lr.org%2Fen%2Frules-for-the-classification-of-trimarans%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALloyd%27s+Register" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lr.org/en/rules-and-regulations-for-the-classification-of-floating-docks/">"Rules and Regulations for the Classification of Floating Docks"</a>. <i>Lloyd's Register</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Lloyd%27s+Register&rft.atitle=Rules+and+Regulations+for+the+Classification+of+Floating+Docks&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lr.org%2Fen%2Frules-and-regulations-for-the-classification-of-floating-docks%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALloyd%27s+Register" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lr.org/en/rules-and-regulations-for-the-classification-of-linkspans/">"Rules and Regulations for the Classification of Linkspans"</a>. <i>Lloyd's Register</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Lloyd%27s+Register&rft.atitle=Rules+and+Regulations+for+the+Classification+of+Linkspans&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lr.org%2Fen%2Frules-and-regulations-for-the-classification-of-linkspans%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALloyd%27s+Register" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lr.org/en/knowledge/lloyds-register-rules/rules-and-regulations-for-the-classification-of-inland-waterways-ships/">"Rules and Regulations Inland Waterways Ships | LR"</a>. <i>www.lr.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.lr.org&rft.atitle=Rules+and+Regulations+Inland+Waterways+Ships+%7C+LR&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lr.org%2Fen%2Fknowledge%2Flloyds-register-rules%2Frules-and-regulations-for-the-classification-of-inland-waterways-ships%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALloyd%27s+Register" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lloyd%27s_Register&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" 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Classification Societies">International Association of Classification Societies</a> (IACS)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_Bureau_of_Shipping" title="American Bureau of Shipping">American Bureau of Shipping</a> (ABS)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bureau_Veritas" title="Bureau Veritas">Bureau Veritas</a> (BV)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Classification_Society" title="China Classification Society">China Classification Society</a> (CCS)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatian_Register_of_Shipping" title="Croatian Register of Shipping">Croatian Register of Shipping</a> (CRS)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/DNV_GL" class="mw-redirect" title="DNV GL">DNV GL</a> (DNV GL)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Register_of_Shipping" title="Indian Register of Shipping">Indian Register of Shipping</a> (IRS)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korean_Register_of_Shipping" title="Korean Register of Shipping">Korean Register of Shipping</a> (KR)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Lloyd's Register of Shipping</a> (LR)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nippon_Kaiji_Kyokai" title="Nippon Kaiji Kyokai">Nippon Kaiji Kyokai</a> (NK/ClassNK)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polish_Register_of_Shipping" title="Polish Register of Shipping">Polish Register of Shipping</a> (PRS)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Registro_Italiano_Navale" class="mw-redirect" title="Registro Italiano Navale">Registro Italiano Navale</a> (RINA)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Maritime_Register_of_Shipping" title="Russian Maritime Register of Shipping">Russian Maritime Register of Shipping</a> (RS)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q926030#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q926030#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q926030#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000119567996">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/138304396">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/74024-X">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n82079393">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007440443305171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/1188251">Trove</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/026543397">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Lloyd%27s_Register&params=51.51255_N_0.078804_W_"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">51°30′45″N</span> <span class="longitude">0°04′44″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">51.51255°N 0.078804°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">51.51255; -0.078804</span></span></span></a></span></span> </p> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐6855777b7b‐dn2ll Cached time: 20241204114909 Cache expiry: 2376661 Reduced expiry: true Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.650 seconds Real time usage: 0.797 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3705/1000000 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