CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="oc" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Comuna — Wikipèdia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )ocwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"oc normal","wgMonthNames":["","genièr","febrièr","març","abril","mai","junh","julhet","agost","setembre","octobre","novembre","decembre"],"wgRequestId":"958352de-4e31-4585-87fa-ce11962a9b4b","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Comuna","wgTitle":"Comuna","wgCurRevisionId":2449366,"wgRevisionId":2449366,"wgArticleId":38869,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Comuna"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"oc","wgPageContentLanguage":"oc","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Comuna","wgRelevantArticleId":38869,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"oc", "pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"oc"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":8000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q3266850","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready", "skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ArchiveLinks","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=oc&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=oc&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=oc&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Comuna — Wikipèdia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//oc.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comuna"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Modificar" href="/w/index.php?title=Comuna&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipèdia (oc)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//oc.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comuna"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.oc"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Flux Atom de Wikipèdia" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Darri%C3%A8rs_cambiaments&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Comuna rootpage-Comuna skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Vejatz lo contengut</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menut principal/Menut principau" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menut principal/Menut principau</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menut principal/Menut principau</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">mòu a la barra laterala</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">Escondre</button> </div> <div id="p-Navigacion" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Navigacion" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigacion </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Acuèlh" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Acu%C3%A8lh"><span>Acuèlh</span></a></li><li id="n-La-tavèrna" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A8dia:La_tav%C3%A8rna"><span>La tavèrna</span></a></li><li id="n-thema" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Acu%C3%A8lh"><span>Portals tematics</span></a></li><li id="n-alphindex" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Totas_las_paginas"><span>Indèx alfabetic</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Pagina_a_l%27azard" title="Afichar una pagina a l'azard [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Una pagina a l'azard</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Contact-url"><span>contact</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Contribuir" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Contribuir" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribuir </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ajuda:Somari" title="L'endrech per s'assabentar."><span>Ajuda</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A8dia:Acu%C3%A8lh" title="A prepaus del projècte, çò que podètz far, ont trobar d'informacions"><span>Comunautat</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Darri%C3%A8rs_cambiaments" title="Lista dels darrièrs cambiaments sul wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Darrièrs cambiaments</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutwp" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A8dia:Acu%C3%A8lh_dels_nov%C3%A8ls_venguts"><span>Acuèlh dels novèls venguts</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Acu%C3%A8lh" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipèdia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-oc.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.1875em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="l'enciclopèdia liura" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-oc.svg" width="120" height="14" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Rec%C3%A8rca" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Cercar dins Wikipèdia [C]" accesskey="C"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Recercar</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Recercar sus Wikipèdia" aria-label="Recercar sus Wikipèdia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Cercar dins Wikipèdia [C]" accesskey="C" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Especial:Recèrca"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Recercar</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Aisinas personalas"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Modifier l'apparence de la taille, de la largeur et de la couleur de la police de la page" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aparença" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aparença</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_oc.wikipedia.org&uselang=oc" class=""><span>Far un don</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crear_un_compte&returnto=Comuna" title="Vos es conselhat de crear un compte e de vos connectar ; pasmens, es pas obligatòri" class=""><span>Crear un compte</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Nom_d%27utilizaire&returnto=Comuna" title="Sètz convidat(ada) a vos identificar, mas es pas obligatòri. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Se connectar</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Més opcions" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aisinas personalas" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aisinas personalas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menú d'usuari" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_oc.wikipedia.org&uselang=oc"><span>Far un don</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crear_un_compte&returnto=Comuna" title="Vos es conselhat de crear un compte e de vos connectar ; pasmens, es pas obligatòri"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Crear un compte</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Nom_d%27utilizaire&returnto=Comuna" title="Sètz convidat(ada) a vos identificar, mas es pas obligatòri. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Se connectar</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pàgines per a editors no registrats <a href="/wiki/Ajuda:Introducci%C3%B3" aria-label="Vegeu més informació sobre l'edició"><span>més informació</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Mas_contribucions" title="Una llista de les modificacions fetes des d'aquesta adreça IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contribucions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Mas_discussions" title="La pagina de discussion per aquesta adreça IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Somari" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Somari</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mòu a la barra laterala</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">Escondre</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Començament</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Emplec_internacional" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Emplec_internacional"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Emplec internacional</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Emplec_internacional-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-França" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#França"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>França</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-França-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Itàlia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Itàlia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Itàlia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Itàlia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Portugal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Portugal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Portugal</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Portugal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nòtas_e_referéncias" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nòtas_e_referéncias"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Nòtas e referéncias</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nòtas_e_referéncias-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Somari" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Comuna</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 30 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-30" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">30 lengas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comuna" title="Comuna - aragonés" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Comuna" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comu%C3%B1a" title="Comuña - asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Comuña" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kommuna_(inzibati-%C9%99razi_vahidi)" title="Kommuna (inzibati-ərazi vahidi) - azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kommuna (inzibati-ərazi vahidi)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komyun" title="Komyun - Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Komyun" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Com%C3%BA" title="Comú - catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Comú" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cumuna" title="Cumuna - còrs" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Cumuna" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="còrs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commune_(administrative_division)" title="Commune (administrative division) - anglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Commune (administrative division)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komunumo_(administracio)" title="Komunumo (administracio) - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Komunumo (administracio)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comuna" title="Comuna - espanhòl" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Comuna" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhòl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komuna" title="Komuna - basc" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Komuna" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kommuna" title="Kommuna - feroés" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Kommuna" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commune" title="Commune - francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Commune" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comena" title="Comena - francoprovençal" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Comena" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="francoprovençal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%B8%D5%B4%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%A1" title="Կոմունա - armèni" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կոմունա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armèni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komono" title="Komono - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Komono" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komune" title="Komune - kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Komune" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commune" title="Commune - latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Commune" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comun" title="Comun - llombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Comun" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="llombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaominina" title="Kaominina - malgash" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Kaominina" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comuna" title="Comuna - portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Comuna" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comun%C4%83" title="Comună - romanés" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Comună" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0_(%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0)" title="Коммуна (административно-территориальная единица) - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Коммуна (административно-территориальная единица)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cumuni" title="Cumuni - sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Cumuni" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commune" title="Commune - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Commune" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komuna" title="Komuna - albanés" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Komuna" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komuna" title="Komuna - tagal" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Komuna" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kommuna" title="Kommuna - ozbèc" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Kommuna" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ozbèc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comun" title="Comun - vènet" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Comun" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="vènet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/X%C3%A3" title="Xã - vietnamian" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Xã" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comene" title="Comene - való" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Comene" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="való" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3266850#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modificar los ligams interlenga" class="wbc-editpage">Modificar los ligams</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espacis de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Comuna" title="Veire l’article [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discutir:Comuna&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Discussion a prepaus d'aquesta pagina (la pagina existís pas) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Canvia la variant de llengua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">occitan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Afichatges"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Comuna"><span>Legir</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comuna&veaction=edit" title="Modificar aquela pagina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modificar</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comuna&action=edit" title="Modificar lo còdi font d'aquela pagina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comuna&action=history" title="Los autors e versions precedentas d'aquesta pagina. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Veire l'istoric</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Bóstia d'aisinas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bóstia d'aisinas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aisinas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mòu a la barra laterala</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">Escondre</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Mai d'opcions" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Accions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Comuna"><span>Legir</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comuna&veaction=edit" title="Modificar aquela pagina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modificar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comuna&action=edit" title="Modificar lo còdi font d'aquela pagina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comuna&action=history"><span>Veire l'istoric</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Generau </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Paginas_ligadas/Comuna" title="Lista de las paginas ligadas a aquesta. [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Paginas connèxas</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Seguit_dels_ligams/Comuna" rel="nofollow" title="Lista dels darrièrs cambiaments de las paginas ligadas a aquesta [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Seguit dels ligams</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=oc" title="Mandar un imatge o fichièr mèdia sul servidor [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Importar un fichièr</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Paginas_especialas" title="Lista de totas las paginas especialas [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Paginas especialas</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comuna&oldid=2449366" title="Ligam permanent cap a aquesta version de la pagina"><span>Ligam permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comuna&action=info" title="Mai d’informacion sus aquesta pagina"><span>Informacion sus la pagina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citar&page=Comuna&id=2449366&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informacions sus cossí citar aquesta pagina"><span>Citar aqueste article</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Foc.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FComuna"><span>Obténer una URL acorchida</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Foc.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FComuna"><span>Telecargar lo còdi QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimir / exportar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Libre&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Comuna"><span>Crear un libre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Comuna&action=show-download-screen"><span>Telecargar coma PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comuna&printable=yes" title="Version imprimibla d'aquesta pagina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Version imprimibla</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dins d'autres projèctes </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Municipalities" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3266850" title="Ligam cap a l’element de referencial de las donadas connectadas [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aparença</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mòu a la barra laterala</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">Escondre</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Un article de Wikipèdia, l'enciclopèdia liura.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="oc" dir="ltr"><div class="noprint" style="width: 100%; background-color: #f5f5f5; margin-bottom: 1em; position:relative;"> <table style="background-color: #f5f5f5" cellspacing="5"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width: 25px; vertical-align: top"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="talha="><img alt="talha=" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/22px-Disambig_grey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/33px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/44px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="200" /></span></span> </td> <td style="font-style: italic;font-size: 12px;"><i>Aquel article presenta d'ambigüitats amb l'article «<a href="/wiki/Municipi" title="Municipi">Municipi</a>».</i> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p>La <b>comuna</b> es una circonscripcion territoriala e lo conjunt d'elements primaris de participacion ciutadana dins fòrça païses. Es equivalent a l'estatut juridic d'una <a href="/wiki/Municipi" title="Municipi">municipalitat</a> o d'autras administracions localas similaras. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Emplec_internacional">Emplec internacional</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comuna&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modificar la seccion : Emplec internacional" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comuna&action=edit&section=1" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Emplec internacional"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>D'unes païses an adoptat lo nom de comuna (o omològ) coma nom de basa per la mai pichona unitat administrativa, sustot: Alemanha (<i>gemeinde</i>), Andòrra (<i>comú</i>), Argentina (comuna), Belgica (<i>commune / gemeente / gemeinde</i>), Chile (<i>comuna</i>), Colómbia (<i>comuna</i>), Danmarc (<i>kommune</i>), França (<i>commune</i>), Itàlia (<i>comune</i>), Luxemborg (<i>commune / gemeinde</i>), Païses Basses (<i>gemeente</i>), Pologne (<i>gmina</i>), Suècia (<i>kommun</i>), Soïssa (<i>gemeinde / commune / comune</i>) e Veneçuèla (<i>comuna</i>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="França"><span id="Fran.C3.A7a"></span>França</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comuna&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modificar la seccion : França" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comuna&action=edit&section=2" title="Edita el codi de la secció: França"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe">Article detalhat: <a href="/wiki/Comuna_francesa" title="Comuna francesa">Comuna francesa</a>.</div> <p>La <b>comuna</b> es una <a href="/w/index.php?title=Administracion_territoriala_de_Fran%C3%A7a&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Administracion territoriala de França (la pagina existís pas)">division administrativa</a>, la circonscripcion la mai pichona del <a href="/wiki/Territ%C3%B2ri" class="mw-redirect" title="Territòri">territòri</a> <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">francés</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Una comuna correspond generalament al territòri d'una <a href="/wiki/Vila" title="Vila">vila</a> o d'un <a href="/wiki/Vilatge" title="Vilatge">vilatge</a>. Sa <a href="/wiki/Aira" title="Aira">superfícia</a> e sustot sa populacion pòdon variar considerablament (la pus poblada, <a href="/wiki/Par%C3%ADs" class="mw-redirect" title="París">París</a>, possedís mai de dos milions d'abitants, las mens pobladas zèro. </p><p>Al <a href="/wiki/1r_de_mar%C3%A7" title="1r de març">1r de març</a> de <a href="/wiki/2007" class="mw-redirect" title="2007">2007</a>, existissiá 36 782 comunas en França (dont 214 en otramar) que cobrissián l'integralitat del territòri francés (a l'excepcion de <a href="/wiki/Wallis_e_Futuna" title="Wallis e Futuna">Wallis e Futuna</a> e de qualques territòris sens populacion permanenta), çò que representa environ la mitat del nombre total de <a class="mw-selflink selflink">comunas</a> dins l'<a href="/wiki/Union_Europ%C3%A8a" title="Union Europèa">Union Europèa</a>. </p><p>La lista seguenta recapitula lo nombre de comunas per departament o comunautat d'otramar. D'un biais general, los departaments situats al nòrd e a l'èst de França comptan mai de comunas que los situats al sud e a l'oèst. Los departaments e comunautats d'otramar tanben son largament mens devesits que los de la França metropolitana. Enfin, París e los departaments de sa pichona corona, del fach de lor talha pichona, ne còmptan fòrça mens. </p> <table> <tbody><tr valign="top"> <td> <ul><li>894 - <a href="/wiki/Comunas_del_Pas_de_Calais" title="Comunas del Pas de Calais">Pas de Calais</a></li> <li>816 - <a href="/wiki/Comunas_d%27Aisne" title="Comunas d'Aisne">Aisne</a></li> <li>782 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_de_la_Somme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas de la Somme (la pagina existís pas)">Somme</a></li> <li>745 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_de_la_S%C3%A8ina_Maritima&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas de la Sèina Maritima (la pagina existís pas)">Sèina Maritima</a></li> <li>730 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_de_Mos%C3%A8la&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas de Mosèla (la pagina existís pas)">Mosèla</a></li> <li>707 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_de_la_C%C3%B2sta_d%27Aur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas de la Còsta d'Aur (la pagina existís pas)">Còsta d'Aur</a></li> <li>706 - <a href="/wiki/Comunas_de_Calvad%C3%B2s" title="Comunas de Calvadòs">Calvadòs</a></li> <li>693 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_d%27Oise&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas d'Oise (la pagina existís pas)">Oise</a></li> <li>675 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_d%27Eure&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas d'Eure (la pagina existís pas)">Eure</a></li> <li>652 - <a href="/wiki/Comunas_del_N%C3%B2rd" title="Comunas del Nòrd">Nòrd</a></li> <li>620 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_de_la_Marna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas de la Marna (la pagina existís pas)">Marna</a></li> <li>601 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_de_la_Manche&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas de la Manche (la pagina existís pas)">Manche</a></li> <li>594 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_de_Doubs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas de Doubs (la pagina existís pas)">Doubs</a></li> <li>594 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_de_Meurthe_e_Mos%C3%A8la&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas de Meurthe e Mosèla (la pagina existís pas)">Meurthe e Mosèla</a></li> <li>588 - <a href="/wiki/Comunas_de_Nauta_Garona" class="mw-redirect" title="Comunas de Nauta Garona">Nauta Garona</a></li> <li>573 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_de_S%C3%B2na_e_L%C3%A9ger&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas de Sòna e Léger (la pagina existís pas)">Sòna e Léger</a></li> <li>557 - <a href="/wiki/Comunas_de_Dordonha" title="Comunas de Dordonha">Dordonha</a></li> <li>547 - <a href="/wiki/Comunas_deus_Piren%C3%A8us_Atlantics" title="Comunas deus Pirenèus Atlantics">Pirenèus Atlantics</a></li> <li>545 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_de_la_Nauta_S%C3%B2na&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas de la Nauta Sòna (la pagina existís pas)">Nauta Sòna</a></li> <li>544 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_del_departament_de_Jura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas del departament de Jura (la pagina existís pas)">Jura</a></li> <li>542 - <a href="/wiki/Comunas_de_Gironda" title="Comunas de Gironda">Gironda</a></li> <li>533 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_d%27Is%C3%A8ra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas d'Isèra (la pagina existís pas)">Isèra</a></li> <li>527 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_del_Bas_Bas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas del Bas Bas (la pagina existís pas)">Bas Ren</a></li> <li>515 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_dels_V%C3%B2ges&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas dels Vòges (la pagina existís pas)">Vòges</a></li> <li>514 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_de_S%C3%A8ina_e_Marna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas de Sèina e Marna (la pagina existís pas)">Sèina e Marna</a></li> <li>505 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_d%27Orne&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas d'Orne (la pagina existís pas)">Orne</a></li> <li>500 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_de_M%C3%B2sa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas de Mòsa (la pagina existís pas)">Mòsa</a></li> <li>474 - <a href="/wiki/Comunas_deths_Hauts_Piren%C3%A8us" title="Comunas deths Hauts Pirenèus">Hauts Pirenèus</a></li> <li>472 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_de_la_Charanta_Maritima&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas de la Charanta Maritima (la pagina existís pas)">Charanta Maritima</a></li> <li>470 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_de_Pu%C3%A8i_de_Doma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas de Puèi de Doma (la pagina existís pas)">Puèi de Doma</a></li> <li>463 - <a href="/wiki/Comunas_de_las_Ardenas" title="Comunas de las Ardenas">Ardenas</a></li> <li>463 - <a href="/wiki/Comunas_de_Gers" title="Comunas de Gers">Gers</a></li> <li>454 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_d%27Yonne&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas d'Yonne (la pagina existís pas)">Yonne</a></li> <li>438 - <a href="/wiki/Comunas_d%27Aude" title="Comunas d'Aude">Aude</a></li> <li>433 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_d%27Aube&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas d'Aube (la pagina existís pas)">Aube</a></li></ul> </td> <td> <ul><li>432 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_de_la_Nauta_Marna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas de la Nauta Marna (la pagina existís pas)">Nauta Marna</a></li> <li>419 - <a href="/wiki/Comunas_d%27Ain" title="Comunas d'Ain">Ain</a></li> <li>404 - <a href="/wiki/Comunas_de_Charanta" title="Comunas de Charanta">Charanta</a></li> <li>403 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_d%27Eure_et_Loir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas d'Eure et Loir (la pagina existís pas)">Eure et Loir</a></li> <li>377 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_de_Ren_Naut&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas de Ren Naut (la pagina existís pas)">Ren Naut</a></li> <li>375 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_de_la_Sarthe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas de la Sarthe (la pagina existís pas)">Sarthe</a></li> <li>373 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_de_las_C%C3%B2stas_d%27Armor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas de las Còstas d'Armor (la pagina existís pas)">Còstas d'Armor</a></li> <li>369 - <a href="/wiki/Comunas_de_Droma" title="Comunas de Droma">Droma</a></li> <li>363 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_de_Maine_e_L%C3%A9ger&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas de Maine e Léger (la pagina existís pas)">Maine e Léger</a></li> <li>353 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_de_Gard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas de Gard (la pagina existís pas)">Gard</a></li> <li>352 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_d%27Ille_et_Vilaine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas d'Ille et Vilaine (la pagina existís pas)">Ille et Vilaine</a></li> <li>343 - <a href="/wiki/Comunas_d%27Erau" title="Comunas d'Erau">Erau</a></li> <li>340 - <a href="/wiki/Comunas_d%27%C3%92lt" title="Comunas d'Òlt">Òlt</a></li> <li>339 - <a href="/wiki/Comunas_d%27Ardecha" title="Comunas d'Ardecha">Ardecha</a></li> <li>334 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_de_L%C3%A9ger&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas de Léger (la pagina existís pas)">Léger</a></li> <li>332 - <a href="/wiki/Comunas_d%27Ari%C3%A8ja" title="Comunas d'Arièja">Arièja</a></li> <li>331 - <a href="/wiki/Comunas_de_las_Lanas" title="Comunas de las Lanas">Lanas</a></li> <li>327 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_de_L%C3%A9ger&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas de Léger (la pagina existís pas)">Léger</a></li> <li>324 - <a href="/wiki/Comunas_de_Tarn" title="Comunas de Tarn">Tarn</a></li> <li>320 - <a href="/wiki/Comunas_d%27Al%C3%A8ir" title="Comunas d'Alèir">Alèir</a></li> <li>319 - <a href="/wiki/Comunas_d%27%C3%92lt_e_Garona" class="mw-redirect" title="Comunas d'Òlt e Garona">Òlt e Garona</a></li> <li>312 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_de_Ni%C3%A8vre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas de Nièvre (la pagina existís pas)">Nièvre</a></li> <li>305 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_de_las_Doas_S%C3%A8vras&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas de las Doas Sèvras (la pagina existís pas)">Doas Sèvras</a></li> <li>305 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_de_Sav%C3%B2ia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas de Savòia (la pagina existís pas)">Savòia</a></li> <li>304 - <a href="/wiki/Comunas_d%27Avairon" title="Comunas d'Avairon">Avairon</a></li> <li>294 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_de_Nauta_Sav%C3%B2ia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas de Nauta Savòia (la pagina existís pas)">Nauta Savòia</a></li> <li>291 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_de_Loir_e_Char&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas de Loir e Char (la pagina existís pas)">Loir e Char</a></li> <li>290 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_de_Char&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas de Char (la pagina existís pas)">Char</a></li> <li>286 - <a href="/wiki/Comunas_de_Corresa" title="Comunas de Corresa">Corresa</a></li> <li>283 - <a href="/wiki/Comunas_de_Finist%C3%A8rra" title="Comunas de Finistèrra">Finistèrra</a></li> <li>282 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_de_Vend%C3%A8a&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas de Vendèa (la pagina existís pas)">Vendèa</a></li> <li>281 - <a href="/wiki/Comunas_de_Vinhana" title="Comunas de Vinhana">Vinhana</a></li> <li>277 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_d%27Indre_e_L%C3%A9ger&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas d'Indre e Léger (la pagina existís pas)">Indre e Léger</a></li> <li>262 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_d%27Yvelines&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas d'Yvelines (la pagina existís pas)">Yvelines</a></li> <li>261 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_de_Mayenne&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas de Mayenne (la pagina existís pas)">Mayenne</a></li></ul> </td> <td> <ul><li>261 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_de_Morbihan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas de Morbihan (la pagina existís pas)">Morbihan</a></li> <li>260 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_de_Cantal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas de Cantal (la pagina existís pas)">Cantal</a></li> <li>260 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_de_Crosa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas de Crosa (la pagina existís pas)">Crosa</a></li> <li>260 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_de_Naut_L%C3%A9ger&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas de Naut Léger (la pagina existís pas)">Naut Léger</a></li> <li>247 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_d%27Indre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas d'Indre (la pagina existís pas)">Indre</a></li> <li>236 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_de_Nauta_Corsega&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas de Nauta Corsega (la pagina existís pas)">Nauta Corsega</a></li> <li>226 - <a href="/wiki/Comunas_dels_Piren%C3%A8us_Orientals" class="mw-redirect" title="Comunas dels Pirenèus Orientals">Pirenèus Orientals</a></li> <li>221 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_del_L%C3%A9ger_Atlantic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas del Léger Atlantic (la pagina existís pas)">Léger Atlantic</a></li> <li>218 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_de_R%C3%B2se&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas de Ròse (la pagina existís pas)">Ròse</a></li> <li>201 - <a href="/wiki/Comunas_de_Nauta_Vinhana" class="mw-redirect" title="Comunas de Nauta Vinhana">Nauta Vinhana</a></li> <li>200 - <a href="/wiki/Comunas_deis_Aups_d%27Auta_Proven%C3%A7a" class="mw-redirect" title="Comunas deis Aups d'Auta Provença">Aups d'Auta Provença</a></li> <li>196 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_d%27Essonne&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas d'Essonne (la pagina existís pas)">Essonne</a></li> <li>195 - <a href="/wiki/Comunas_de_Tarn_e_Garona" title="Comunas de Tarn e Garona">Tarn e Garona</a></li> <li>185 - <a href="/wiki/Comunas_de_Losera" title="Comunas de Losera">Losera</a></li> <li>185 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_de_Val_d%27Oise&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas de Val d'Oise (la pagina existís pas)">Val d'Oise</a></li> <li>177 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_dels_Nauts_Aups&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas dels Nauts Aups (la pagina existís pas)">Nautas Aups</a></li> <li>163 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_dels_Aups_Maritims&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas dels Aups Maritims (la pagina existís pas)">Aups Maritims</a></li> <li>153 - <a href="/wiki/Comunas_de_Var" title="Comunas de Var">Var</a></li> <li>151 - <a href="/wiki/Comunas_de_Vauclusa" title="Comunas de Vauclusa">Vauclusa</a></li> <li>124 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_de_Corsega_del_Sud&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas de Corsega del Sud (la pagina existís pas)">Corsega del Sud</a></li> <li>119 - <a href="/wiki/Comunas_dei_Bocas_de_R%C3%B2se" title="Comunas dei Bocas de Ròse">Bocas de Ròse</a></li> <li>102 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_del_Territ%C3%B2ri_de_Belf%C3%B2rt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas del Territòri de Belfòrt (la pagina existís pas)">Territòri de Belfòrt</a></li> <li>59 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_de_la_metrop%C3%B2li_de_Lion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas de la metropòli de Lion (la pagina existís pas)">Metropòli de Lion</a></li> <li>48 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_de_Polinesia_Francesa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas de Polinesia Francesa (la pagina existís pas)">Polinesia Francesa</a></li> <li>47 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_del_Val_de_Marna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas del Val de Marna (la pagina existís pas)">Val de Marna</a></li> <li>40 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_de_S%C3%A8ina_Saint_Denis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas de Sèina Saint Denis (la pagina existís pas)">Sèina Saint Denis</a></li> <li>36 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_dels_Nauts_de_S%C3%A8ina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas dels Nauts de Sèina (la pagina existís pas)">Nauts de Sèina</a></li> <li>34 - <a href="/wiki/Comunas_de_Guadalope" title="Comunas de Guadalope">Guadalope</a></li> <li>34 - <a href="/wiki/Comunas_de_Martinica" title="Comunas de Martinica">Martinica</a></li> <li>33 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_de_la_N%C3%B2va_Caled%C3%B2nia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas de la Nòva Caledònia (la pagina existís pas)">Nòva Caledònia</a></li> <li>24 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_de_la_Re%C3%BCnion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas de la Reünion (la pagina existís pas)">Reünion</a></li> <li>22 - <a href="/wiki/Comunas_de_Guaiana" title="Comunas de Guaiana">Guaiana</a></li> <li>17 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_de_Mai%C3%B2ta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas de Maiòta (la pagina existís pas)">Maiòta</a></li> <li>2 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunas_de_Sant_P%C3%A8ire_e_Miquelon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunas de Sant Pèire e Miquelon (la pagina existís pas)">Sant Pèire e Miquelon</a></li> <li>1 - <a href="/wiki/Par%C3%ADs" class="mw-redirect" title="París">París</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Itàlia"><span id="It.C3.A0lia"></span>Itàlia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comuna&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modificar la seccion : Itàlia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comuna&action=edit&section=3" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Itàlia"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Corona_di_comune.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Corona_di_comune.svg/187px-Corona_di_comune.svg.png" decoding="async" width="187" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Corona_di_comune.svg/281px-Corona_di_comune.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Corona_di_comune.svg/374px-Corona_di_comune.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="170" data-file-height="100" /></a><figcaption>Corona pel títol de municipi (Itàlia)</figcaption></figure> <p>La comuna (<i>comune</i> en <a href="/wiki/Italian" title="Italian">italian</a>), en l'ordenament juridic de la <a href="/wiki/Republica_Italiana" class="mw-redirect" title="Republica Italiana">Republica Italiana</a>, es una entitat locala territoriala autonòma previst per l'art. 114 de la Constitucion de la Republica Italiana. Pòt èsser subdividida en fraccions (<i>frazione</i>). Una comuna pòt de mai aver lo títol de vila. La disciplina generala es contenuda en lo decrèt legislatiu 18 d'agost de 2000, n. 267 e a coma organs politics lo conselh municipal, lo conselh municipal e lo <a href="/wiki/C%C3%B2nsol" class="mw-disambig" title="Cònsol">cònsol</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Portugal">Portugal</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comuna&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modificar la seccion : Portugal" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comuna&action=edit&section=4" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Portugal"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe">Article detalhat: <a href="/wiki/Comuna_de_Portugal" title="Comuna de Portugal">Comuna de Portugal</a>.</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comuna&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modificar la seccion : Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comuna&action=edit&section=5" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Bibliografia"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFDe_Siervo1996"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Caretti</span>, Paolo; <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">De Siervo</span>, Ugo,. Istituzioni di diritto pubblico.  Torin: Giappichelli Editore, 1996.</span><span style="display: none;"> </span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nòtas_e_referéncias"><span id="N.C3.B2tas_e_refer.C3.A9ncias"></span>Nòtas e referéncias</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comuna&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modificar la seccion : Nòtas e referéncias" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comuna&action=edit&section=6" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Nòtas e referéncias"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Çaquelà, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comuna_de_Par%C3%ADs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comuna de París (la pagina existís pas)">París</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Administracion_de_Lion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Administracion de Lion (la pagina existís pas)">Lion</a> e <a href="/wiki/Marselha" title="Marselha">Marselha</a> son de comunas francesas subdevesidas en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arrondiment_municipal_franc%C3%A9s&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arrondiment municipal francés (la pagina existís pas)">arrondiments</a>.</span> </li> </ol>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Recuperada de « <a dir="ltr" href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Comuna&oldid=2449366">https://oc.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Comuna&oldid=2449366</a> »</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Categorias" title="Especial:Categorias">Categoria de la pagina</a> : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Comuna" title="Categoria:Comuna">Comuna</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Aquela pagina es estada modificada pel darrièr còp lo 19 setembre de 2024 a 13.00.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright"><span style="white-space: normal"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A8dia:Drech_d%27autor" title="Wikipèdia:Drech d'autor">Drech d'autor</a> : Los tèxtes son disponibles jos <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.fr">licéncia Creative Commons paternitat pertatge a l’identic</a> ; d’autras condicions se pòdon aplicar. Vejatz las <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">condicions d’utilizacion</a> per mai de detalhs, e mai los credits grafics.<br /> Wikipedia® es una marca depausada de la <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, organizacion de benfasença regida pel paragraf 501(c)(3) del còde fiscal dels Estats Units.</span><br /></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy/fr">Politica de confidencialitat</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A8dia:Avertiments_generals">Avertiments</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Còdi de conducta</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Desvolopaires</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/oc.wikipedia.org">Estatisticas</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Declaracion suls cookies</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//oc.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Comuna&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Afichatge mobil</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-4dtrt","wgBackendResponseTime":231,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.058","walltime":"0.080","ppvisitednodes":{"value":513,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":1821,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":257,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":10,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":440,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 38.300 1 -total"," 59.70% 22.865 2 Modèl:Article_detalhat"," 47.75% 18.290 2 Modèl:Multiparamètres-Ligam"," 22.10% 8.464 1 Modèl:Ref-libre"," 11.73% 4.494 1 Modèl:Ambigüitat"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.003","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":634576,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-794d77dd7f-btddf","timestamp":"20241030051652","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Comuna","url":"https:\/\/oc.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Comuna","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q3266850","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q3266850","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributeurs aux projets Wikimedia"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Fondation Wikimedia, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2008-04-27T20:57:36Z","dateModified":"2024-09-19T13:00:09Z","headline":"division administrativa locala dins div\u00e8rses pa\u00efses"}</script> </body> </html>