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href="https://cpj.org/africa/madagascar/" id="menu-link-33">Madagascar</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98922" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98922"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/malawi/" id="menu-link-34">Malawi</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98923" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98923"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/mali/" id="menu-link-35">Mali</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98924" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98924"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/mauritius/" id="menu-link-36">Mauritius</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98925" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98925"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/mozambique/" id="menu-link-37">Mozambique</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98926" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98926"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/namibia/" id="menu-link-38">Namibia</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98927" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98927"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/niger/" id="menu-link-39">Niger</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98928" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98928"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/nigeria/" id="menu-link-40">Nigeria</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98929" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98929"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/republic-of-congo/" id="menu-link-41">Republic of Congo</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98930" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98930"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/rwanda/" id="menu-link-42">Rwanda</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98931" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98931"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/senegal/" id="menu-link-43">Senegal</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98932" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98932"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/seychelles/" id="menu-link-44">Seychelles</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98933" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98933"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/sierra-leone/" id="menu-link-45">Sierra Leone</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98934" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98934"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/somalia/" id="menu-link-46">Somalia</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98935" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98935"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/south-africa/" id="menu-link-47">South Africa</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98936" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98936"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/south-sudan/" id="menu-link-48">South Sudan</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98938" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98938"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/tanzania/" id="menu-link-49">Tanzania</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98939" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98939"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/togo/" id="menu-link-50">Togo</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98940" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98940"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/uganda/" id="menu-link-51">Uganda</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98941" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98941"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/zambia/" id="menu-link-52">Zambia</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98942" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98942"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/zimbabwe/" id="menu-link-53">Zimbabwe</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98943" class="menu-parent-link menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98943"><a href="https://cpj.org/africa/" id="menu-link-54">All Africa</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-98944" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-98944"><a id="menu-link-55" class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Americas</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-98945" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98945"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/antigua-and-barbuda/" id="menu-link-56">Antigua and Barbuda</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98946" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98946"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/argentina/" id="menu-link-57">Argentina</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98947" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98947"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/bahamas/" id="menu-link-58">Bahamas</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98948" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98948"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/barbados/" id="menu-link-59">Barbados</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98949" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98949"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/belize/" id="menu-link-60">Belize</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98950" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98950"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/bolivia/" id="menu-link-61">Bolivia</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98951" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98951"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/brazil/" id="menu-link-62">Brazil</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98952" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98952"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/canada/" id="menu-link-63">Canada</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98953" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98953"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/chile/" id="menu-link-64">Chile</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98955" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98955"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/colombia/" id="menu-link-65">Colombia</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98956" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98956"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/costa-rica/" id="menu-link-66">Costa Rica</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98957" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98957"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/cuba/" id="menu-link-67">Cuba</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98958" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98958"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/dominican-republic/" id="menu-link-68">Dominican Republic</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98959" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98959"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/ecuador/" id="menu-link-69">Ecuador</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98960" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98960"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/el-salvador/" id="menu-link-70">El Salvador</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98961" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98961"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/guatemala/" id="menu-link-71">Guatemala</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98962" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98962"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/guyana/" id="menu-link-72">Guyana</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98963" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98963"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/haiti/" id="menu-link-73">Haiti</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98964" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98964"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/honduras/" id="menu-link-74">Honduras</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98965" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98965"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/jamaica/" id="menu-link-75">Jamaica</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98966" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98966"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/mexico/" id="menu-link-76">Mexico</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98967" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98967"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/nicaragua/" id="menu-link-77">Nicaragua</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98968" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98968"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/panama/" id="menu-link-78">Panama</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98969" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98969"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/paraguay/" id="menu-link-79">Paraguay</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98970" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98970"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/peru/" id="menu-link-80">Peru</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98971" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98971"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/st-vincent-and-the-grenadines/" id="menu-link-81">St. Vincent and the Grenadines</a></li> <li id="menu-item-193107" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-193107"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/suriname/" id="menu-link-82">Suriname</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98972" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98972"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/trinidad-and-tobago/" id="menu-link-83">Trinidad and Tobago</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98973" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98973"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/uruguay/" id="menu-link-84">Uruguay</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98974" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98974"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/usa/" id="menu-link-85">USA</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98975" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98975"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/venezuela/" id="menu-link-86">Venezuela</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98976" class="menu-parent-link menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98976"><a href="https://cpj.org/americas/" id="menu-link-87">All Americas</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-98977" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-98977"><a id="menu-link-88" class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Asia</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-98978" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98978"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/afghanistan/" id="menu-link-89">Afghanistan</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98979" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98979"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/australia/" id="menu-link-90">Australia</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98980" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98980"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/bangladesh/" id="menu-link-91">Bangladesh</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98981" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98981"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/brunei/" id="menu-link-92">Brunei</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98982" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98982"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/cambodia/" id="menu-link-93">Cambodia</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98983" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98983"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/china/" id="menu-link-94">China</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98984" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98984"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/east-timor/" id="menu-link-95">East Timor</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98985" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98985"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/fiji/" id="menu-link-96">Fiji</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98986" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98986"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/french-polynesia/" id="menu-link-97">French Polynesia</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98987" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98987"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/india/" id="menu-link-98">India</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98988" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98988"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/indonesia/" id="menu-link-99">Indonesia</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98989" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98989"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/japan/" id="menu-link-100">Japan</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98990" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98990"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/laos/" id="menu-link-101">Laos</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98991" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98991"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/malaysia/" id="menu-link-102">Malaysia</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98992" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98992"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/maldives/" id="menu-link-103">Maldives</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98993" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98993"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/mongolia/" id="menu-link-104">Mongolia</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98994" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98994"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/myanmar/" id="menu-link-105">Myanmar</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98995" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98995"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/nauru/" id="menu-link-106">Nauru</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98996" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98996"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/nepal/" id="menu-link-107">Nepal</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98997" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98997"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/new-zealand/" id="menu-link-108">New Zealand</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98998" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98998"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/north-korea/" id="menu-link-109">North Korea</a></li> <li id="menu-item-98999" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98999"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/pakistan/" id="menu-link-110">Pakistan</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99000" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99000"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/papua-new-guinea/" id="menu-link-111">Papua New Guinea</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99001" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99001"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/philippines/" id="menu-link-112">Philippines</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99002" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99002"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/singapore/" id="menu-link-113">Singapore</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99003" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99003"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/solomon-islands/" id="menu-link-114">Solomon Islands</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99004" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99004"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/south-korea/" id="menu-link-115">South Korea</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99005" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99005"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/sri-lanka/" id="menu-link-116">Sri Lanka</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99006" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99006"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/taiwan/" id="menu-link-117">Taiwan</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99007" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99007"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/thailand/" id="menu-link-118">Thailand</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99008" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99008"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/tonga/" id="menu-link-119">Tonga</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99009" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99009"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/vietnam/" id="menu-link-120">Vietnam</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99010" class="menu-parent-link menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99010"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/" id="menu-link-121">All Asia</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-99011" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-99011"><a id="menu-link-122" class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Europe & Central Asia</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-99012" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99012"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/albania/" id="menu-link-123">Albania</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99013" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99013"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/armenia/" id="menu-link-124">Armenia</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99014" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99014"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/austria/" id="menu-link-125">Austria</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99015" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99015"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/azerbaijan/" id="menu-link-126">Azerbaijan</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99016" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99016"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/belarus/" id="menu-link-127">Belarus</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99017" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99017"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/belgium/" id="menu-link-128">Belgium</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99018" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99018"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/bosnia/" id="menu-link-129">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99019" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99019"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/bulgaria/" id="menu-link-130">Bulgaria</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99020" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99020"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/chechnya/" id="menu-link-131">Chechnya</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99021" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99021"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/croatia/" id="menu-link-132">Croatia</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99022" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99022"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/cyprus/" id="menu-link-133">Cyprus</a></li> <li id="menu-item-99023" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99023"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/czech-republic/" id="menu-link-134">Czech 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class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98998"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/north-korea/" id="menu-link-332">North Korea</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-98999"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/pakistan/" id="menu-link-333">Pakistan</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99000"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/papua-new-guinea/" id="menu-link-334">Papua New Guinea</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99001"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/philippines/" id="menu-link-335">Philippines</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99002"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/singapore/" id="menu-link-336">Singapore</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99003"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/solomon-islands/" id="menu-link-337">Solomon Islands</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99004"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/south-korea/" id="menu-link-338">South Korea</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99005"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/sri-lanka/" id="menu-link-339">Sri Lanka</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99006"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/taiwan/" id="menu-link-340">Taiwan</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99007"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/thailand/" id="menu-link-341">Thailand</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99008"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/tonga/" id="menu-link-342">Tonga</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99009"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/vietnam/" id="menu-link-343">Vietnam</a></li> <li class="menu-parent-link menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99010"><a href="https://cpj.org/asia/" id="menu-link-344">All Asia</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-99011"><a id="menu-link-345" class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Europe & Central Asia</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99012"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/albania/" id="menu-link-346">Albania</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99013"><a href="https://cpj.org/europe/armenia/" id="menu-link-347">Armenia</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-location menu-item-99014"><a 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menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">About Us</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-98891"><a href="https://cpj.org/about/" id="menu-link-441">What We Do</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-98892"><a id="menu-link-442" class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Who We Are</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-98893"><a href="https://cpj.org/about/staff/" id="menu-link-443">Our Staff</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-98894"><a href="https://cpj.org/about/board-of-directors/" id="menu-link-444">Our Board</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-98895"><a href="/press" id="menu-link-445">Press Center</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-98896"><a href="https://cpj.org/about/contact/" id="menu-link-446">Contact Us</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </header> <header class="cpj--page-header "> <div class="cpj--page-header--text"> <div class="container "> <h1 class="cpj--page-header--title ">Advocacy Center</h1> </div> </div> </header> <section class="cpj--horizontal-section"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-9"> <img class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-148448" src="https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/ftp_infographic-3-1.jpg?w=300" alt="" width="300" height="188" /> <h2><a href="https://cpj.org/campaigns/freethepress/"><strong>#FreeThePress</strong></a></h2> <h4>For journalists in jail, freedom has never been more urgent.</h4> <a href="https://cpj.org/campaigns/freethepress/">Add your voice to the call to #FreeThePress now!</a> </div> <div class="col-sm-3"> <div class="engaging-networks-subscribe-form__wrapper"> <form action="https://cpj.org/campaigns" method="POST" class="newsletter recaptcha"> <fieldset> <legend> Sign Up For the Newsletter: </legend> <input type="hidden" id="_newsletter-subscribe-form-nonce" name="_newsletter-subscribe-form-nonce" value="048114476f" /><input type="hidden" name="_wp_http_referer" value="/campaigns/" /> <input type="hidden" name="formID" value="22003" > <input type="hidden" name="url" value="https://newsletter.cpj.org/page/22003/subscribe/2" > <div class="form-group form-group-lg"> <input type="hidden" value="Y" name="supporter.questions.42003"> <label for="signup-email" class="screen-reader-text"> Email Address </label> <div class="input-group"> <input id="en__field_supporter_emailAddress" type="email" name="supporter.emailAddress" class="form-control form-control-on-dark" placeholder="Email" required="required" > <span class="input-group-btn"> <button class="btn btn-on-dark btn-lg" type="submit" name="submit-newsletter-subscribe-form" > <span> Send </span> </button> </span> </div> </div> </fieldset> </form> </div> <div class="cpj--horizontal-section-sidebar"> <div class="cpj--module--content"> <p><a href="https://cpj.org/about/social-media.php">Follow CPJ on Social Media ›</a></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <br /> <section class="cpj--horizontal-section"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-6"> <div class="cpj--module cpj--module--article-preview"> <img width="555" height="416" src="https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/CPJ-spyware-press-freedom-targets-RS.jpg?w=555&h=416&crop=1" class="attachment-cpj-grid-two-col size-cpj-grid-two-col" alt="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/CPJ-spyware-press-freedom-targets-RS.jpg?resize=555,416 555w, https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/CPJ-spyware-press-freedom-targets-RS.jpg?resize=360,270 360w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 555px) 100vw, 555px" /> <div class="cpj--module--header"> <a href="https://cpj.org/spyware/" class="btn btn-primary btn-lg cpj--module--category" > Spyware and Press Freedom </a> </div> <div class="cpj--module--content"> <a href="https://cpj.org/spyware/" class="cpj--module--link" title="Spyware and Press Freedom" ></a> <div class="article--preview"> <p class="has-gray-darkest-color has-text-color">Research by CPJ and other organizations shows sophisticated spyware products marketed to governments to fight crime have been used to target the press. Secret surveillance of journalists and their sources poses a severe threat to press freedom globally. That’s why we are calling for national and international action to slow the proliferation and wrongful use of spyware.</p> </div> <p> <a href="https://cpj.org/spyware/"> Read more </a> </p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-6"> <div class="cpj--module cpj--module--article-preview"> <img width="555" height="416" src="https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/maria-ressa.jpg?w=555&h=416&crop=1" class="attachment-cpj-grid-two-col size-cpj-grid-two-col" alt="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/maria-ressa.jpg?resize=555,416 555w, https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/maria-ressa.jpg?resize=360,270 360w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 555px) 100vw, 555px" /> <div class="cpj--module--header"> <a href="https://cpj.org/campaigns/holdtheline/" class="btn btn-primary btn-lg cpj--module--category" > #HoldTheLine </a> </div> <div class="cpj--module--content"> <a href="https://cpj.org/campaigns/holdtheline/" class="cpj--module--link" title="#HoldTheLine" ></a> <div class="article--preview"> <p>Eighty press freedom groups and other supporters have formed a coalition in support of Maria Ressa and independent media in the Philippines, united around the call to #HoldTheLine. (Reuters/Eloisa Lopez)</p> </div> <p> <a href="https://cpj.org/campaigns/holdtheline/"> Learn more </a> </p> </div> </div> </div> </div>  <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-6"> <div class="cpj--module cpj--module--article-preview"> <img width="555" height="416" src="https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/000_1MO9JL-1.jpg?w=555&h=416&crop=1" class="attachment-cpj-grid-two-col size-cpj-grid-two-col" alt="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/000_1MO9JL-1.jpg?resize=555,416 555w, https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/000_1MO9JL-1.jpg?resize=360,270 360w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 555px) 100vw, 555px" /> <div class="cpj--module--header"> <a href="https://cpj.org/campaigns/campaign-against-impunity/" class="btn btn-primary btn-lg cpj--module--category" > Impunity </a> </div> <div class="cpj--module--content"> <a href="https://cpj.org/campaigns/campaign-against-impunity/" class="cpj--module--link" title="Impunity" ></a> <div class="article--preview"> <p>Murder is the ultimate form of censorship. Hundreds of journalists are murdered, but in eight out of 10 cases their killers go free. CPJ is waging a global campaign against impunity. Join us. Raise your voice. Speak out for justice.</p> </div> <p> <a href="https://cpj.org/campaigns/campaign-against-impunity/"> Read more </a> </p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-6"> <div class="cpj--module cpj--module--article-preview"> <img width="555" height="326" src="https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/names-01-1.png?w=555&h=326&crop=1" class="attachment-cpj-grid-two-col size-cpj-grid-two-col" alt="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" /> <div class="cpj--module--header"> <a href="https://cpj.org/campaigns/missingnotforgotten/" class="btn btn-primary btn-lg cpj--module--category" > #MissingNotForgotten </a> </div> <div class="cpj--module--content"> <a href="https://cpj.org/campaigns/missingnotforgotten/" class="cpj--module--link" title="#MissingNotForgotten" ></a> <div class="article--preview"> <p>Unfinished stories. Families without answers. Lives interrupted. These journalists are missing, not forgotten.</p> </div> <p> <a href="https://cpj.org/campaigns/missingnotforgotten/"> Learn more about the campaign </a> </p> </div> </div> </div> </div>  <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-6"> <div class="cpj--module cpj--module--article-preview"> <img width="555" height="416" src="https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/AP_20150539644554.jpg?w=555&h=416&crop=1" class="attachment-cpj-grid-two-col size-cpj-grid-two-col" alt="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/AP_20150539644554.jpg?resize=555,416 555w, https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/AP_20150539644554.jpg?resize=360,270 360w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 555px) 100vw, 555px" /> <div class="cpj--module--header"> <a href="https://cpj.org/campaigns/safety-focus-photojournalist-security/" class="btn btn-primary btn-lg cpj--module--category" > #SafetyInFocus </a> </div> <div class="cpj--module--content"> <a href="https://cpj.org/campaigns/safety-focus-photojournalist-security/" class="cpj--module--link" title="#SafetyInFocus" ></a> <div class="article--preview"> <p>By sharing their experiences and through our #SafetyInFocus campaign, CPJ is highlighting the risks photojournalists face in the line of duty and just how high the cost of a photo can be. (AP/Julio Cortez)</p> </div> <p> <a href="https://cpj.org/campaigns/safety-focus-photojournalist-security/"> Read More </a> </p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-6"> <div class="cpj--module cpj--module--article-preview"> <img width="555" height="416" src="https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/female_safety-thumb-1.jpg?w=555&h=416&crop=1" class="attachment-cpj-grid-two-col size-cpj-grid-two-col" alt="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/female_safety-thumb-1.jpg 669w, https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/female_safety-thumb-1.jpg?resize=300,224 300w, https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/female_safety-thumb-1.jpg?resize=555,416 555w, https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/female_safety-thumb-1.jpg?resize=360,270 360w, https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/female_safety-thumb-1.jpg?resize=570,426 570w, https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/female_safety-thumb-1.jpg?resize=652,487 652w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 555px) 100vw, 555px" /> <div class="cpj--module--header"> <a href="https://cpj.org/campaigns/gender/" class="btn btn-primary btn-lg cpj--module--category" > Protecting Women Journalists </a> </div> <div class="cpj--module--content"> <a href="https://cpj.org/campaigns/gender/" class="cpj--module--link" title="Protecting Women Journalists" ></a> <div class="article--preview"> <p>CPJ examines the challenges and consequences of gender-based violence against women and non-binary journalists in a variety of contexts. Gender-based violence and <a href="https://cpj.org/blog/2019/09/canada-usa-female-journalist-safety-online-harassment-survey.php">harassment</a>-- both <a href="https://cpj.org/blog/2019/09/newsrooms-solution-online-harassment-canada-usa.php">online</a> and offline -- is often used to silence and intimidate female journalists.</p> </div> <p> <a href="https://cpj.org/campaigns/gender/"> Read more </a> </p> </div> </div> </div> </div>  <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-6"> <div class="cpj--module cpj--module--article-preview"> <img width="500" height="374" src="https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/azory-cartoon-thumb-1.jpg?w=500&h=374&crop=1" class="attachment-cpj-grid-two-col size-cpj-grid-two-col" alt="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/azory-cartoon-thumb-1.jpg 500w, https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/azory-cartoon-thumb-1.jpg?resize=300,224 300w, https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/azory-cartoon-thumb-1.jpg?resize=360,270 360w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px" /> <div class="cpj--module--header"> <a href="https://cpj.org/campaigns/whereisazory/" class="btn btn-primary btn-lg cpj--module--category" > #WhereIsAzory </a> </div> <div class="cpj--module--content"> <a href="https://cpj.org/campaigns/whereisazory/" class="cpj--module--link" title="#WhereIsAzory" ></a> <div class="article--preview"> <p>Azory Gwanda, a freelance journalist working in rural Tanzania, has been missing since November 21, 2017. The Tanzanian government has failed to launch a credible investigation into his fate, and on occasion has even dismissed his case offhand.</p> </div> <p> <a href="https://cpj.org/campaigns/whereisazory/"> Take action and learn more </a> </p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-6"> <div class="cpj--module cpj--module--article-preview"> <img width="555" height="416" src="https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/us_border_image-1.jpg?w=555&h=416&crop=1" class="attachment-cpj-grid-two-col size-cpj-grid-two-col" alt="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/us_border_image-1.jpg 571w, https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/us_border_image-1.jpg?resize=300,224 300w, https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/us_border_image-1.jpg?resize=555,416 555w, https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/us_border_image-1.jpg?resize=360,270 360w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 555px) 100vw, 555px" /> <div class="cpj--module--header"> <a href="https://cpj.org/campaigns/borders/" class="btn btn-primary btn-lg cpj--module--category" > Journalist Safety at the Border </a> </div> <div class="cpj--module--content"> <a href="https://cpj.org/campaigns/borders/" class="cpj--module--link" title="Journalist Safety at the Border" ></a> <div class="article--preview"> <p>CPJ supports the rights of journalists to protect confidential information when submitting to customs and border control protocols worldwide, and is therefore concerned about policies that would undermine this right.</p> </div> <p> <a href="https://cpj.org/campaigns/borders/"> Read more </a> </p> </div> </div> </div> </div>  <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-6"> <div class="cpj--module cpj--module--article-preview"> <img width="301" height="225" src="https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/freelancer-safety-1.jpg?w=301&h=225&crop=1" class="attachment-cpj-grid-two-col size-cpj-grid-two-col" alt="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" /> <div class="cpj--module--header"> <a href="https://cpj.org/campaigns/protecting-journalists-covering-conflict/" class="btn btn-primary btn-lg cpj--module--category" > Freelancer Safety </a> </div> <div class="cpj--module--content"> <a href="https://cpj.org/campaigns/protecting-journalists-covering-conflict/" class="cpj--module--link" title="Freelancer Safety" ></a> <div class="article--preview"> <p>Never have so many different types of journalists reported the news on so many different platforms. Yet no matter the form of journalism—from investigative to beat reporting, foreign correspondence to domestic coverage, blogging to photojournalism—thorough preparation is the starting point.</p> </div> <p> <a href="https://cpj.org/campaigns/protecting-journalists-covering-conflict/"> Read more </a> </p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-6"> <div class="cpj--module cpj--module--article-preview"> <img width="555" height="416" src="https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/jamal-vigil-1.jpg?w=555&h=416&crop=1" class="attachment-cpj-grid-two-col size-cpj-grid-two-col" alt="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/jamal-vigil-1.jpg 4032w, https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/jamal-vigil-1.jpg?resize=300,225 300w, https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/jamal-vigil-1.jpg?resize=768,576 768w, https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/jamal-vigil-1.jpg?resize=1024,768 1024w, https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/jamal-vigil-1.jpg?resize=1536,1152 1536w, https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/jamal-vigil-1.jpg?resize=2048,1536 2048w, https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/jamal-vigil-1.jpg?resize=555,416 555w, https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/jamal-vigil-1.jpg?resize=360,270 360w, https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/jamal-vigil-1.jpg?resize=570,428 570w, https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/jamal-vigil-1.jpg?resize=652,489 652w, https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/jamal-vigil-1.jpg?resize=760,570 760w, https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/jamal-vigil-1.jpg?resize=1140,855 1140w, https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/jamal-vigil-1.jpg?resize=2000,1500 2000w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 555px) 100vw, 555px" /> <div class="cpj--module--header"> <a href="https://cpj.org/campaigns/justiceforjamal/" class="btn btn-primary btn-lg cpj--module--category" > Justice for Jamal </a> </div> <div class="cpj--module--content"> <a href="https://cpj.org/campaigns/justiceforjamal/" class="cpj--module--link" title="Justice for Jamal" ></a> <div class="article--preview"> <p>On October 2, 2019, CPJ marked the one-year anniversary of the murder of Saudi journalist and <em>Washington Post</em> columnist Jamal Khashoggi with a candlelight vigil in Washington, D.C., outside the Saudi Arabian embassy.</p> </div> <p> <a href="https://cpj.org/campaigns/justiceforjamal/"> Read more </a> </p> </div> </div> </div> </div>  </div> </section> <br /> <section> <div class="container cpj--inline-cols"> <h3>Past Campaigns</h3> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-4"> <div class="cpj--module cpj--module--article-preview cpj--module-small"> <img width="360" height="270" src="https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/shawkan_thumb_301x225.jpg?w=360&h=270&crop=1" class="attachment-cpj-grid-three-col size-cpj-grid-three-col" alt="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/shawkan_thumb_301x225.jpg 384w, https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/shawkan_thumb_301x225.jpg?resize=300,224 300w, https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/shawkan_thumb_301x225.jpg?resize=360,270 360w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 360px) 100vw, 360px" /> </div> <div class="cpj--module--header"> <a href="https://cpj.org/campaigns/justice-delayed/" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm cpj--module--category" > Justice Delayed </a> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-4"> <div class="cpj--module cpj--module--article-preview cpj--module-small"> <img width="301" height="225" src="https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/ftp_02_thumb.jpg?w=301&h=225&crop=1" class="attachment-cpj-grid-three-col size-cpj-grid-three-col" alt="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" /> </div> <div class="cpj--module--header"> <a href="https://cpj.org/campaigns/free-the-press/" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm cpj--module--category" > #FreeThePress 2018 </a> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm-4"> <div class="cpj--module cpj--module--article-preview cpj--module-small"> <img width="360" height="270" src="https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/afghanistan-thumb.jpg?w=360&h=270&crop=1" class="attachment-cpj-grid-three-col size-cpj-grid-three-col" alt="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" srcset="https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/afghanistan-thumb.jpg 600w, https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/afghanistan-thumb.jpg?resize=300,225 300w, https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/afghanistan-thumb.jpg?resize=555,416 555w, https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/afghanistan-thumb.jpg?resize=360,270 360w, https://cpj.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/afghanistan-thumb.jpg?resize=570,428 570w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 360px) 100vw, 360px" /> </div> <div class="cpj--module--header"> <a href="https://cpj.org/campaigns/afghanistan/" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm cpj--module--category" > Afghanistan </a> </div> </div> </div>  <div class="row"> <div 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