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skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Saltu al enhavo</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Retejo"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ĉefa menuo" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ĉefa menuo</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ĉefa menuo</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">movigi al flanka panelo</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">kaŝi</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigado </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikivortaro:%C4%88efpa%C4%9Do" title="Viziti la ĉefpaĝon [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Ĉefpaĝo</span></a></li><li id="n-Diskutejo" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikivortaro:Diskutejo"><span>Diskutejo</span></a></li><li id="n-Aldono" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aldono:Superrigardo"><span>Aldono</span></a></li><li id="n-Kategorioj" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kategorio:Kategorio_plej_supra"><span>Kategorioj</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikivortaro:Aktuala%C4%B5oj" title="Trovi fonajn informojn pri nunaj eventoj"><span>Aktualaĵoj</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Lastaj_%C5%9Dan%C4%9Doj" title="Listo de la lastaj ŝanĝoj en la vikio. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Lastaj ŝanĝoj</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Hazarda_pa%C4%9Do" title="Iri al hazarda paĝo [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Hazarda paĝo</span></a></li><li id="n-Helpo" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Helpo:Superrigardo"><span>Helpo</span></a></li><li id="n-sandbox" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikivortaro:Provujo"><span>Provujo</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Vikivortaro:%C4%88efpa%C4%9Do" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wiktionary.svg" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Vikivortaro" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wiktionary-wordmark-eo.svg" style="width: 7.375em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wiktionary-tagline-eo.svg" width="120" height="12" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.75em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Ser%C4%89i" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Priserĉu ĉi vikion [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Serĉi</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Serĉi tra Vikivortaro" aria-label="Serĉi tra Vikivortaro" autocapitalize="none" title="Priserĉu ĉi vikion [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Specialaĵo:Serĉi"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Serĉi</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personaj iloj"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspekto"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aspekto" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aspekto</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_eo.wiktionary.org&uselang=eo" class=""><span>Donaci</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciala%C4%B5o:Krei_konton&returnto=Nordameriko" title="Ni rekomendas ke vi kreu uzantokonton kaj ensalutu, kvankam tio ne estas deviga" class=""><span>Krei konton</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciala%C4%B5o:Ensaluti&returnto=Nordameriko" title="Ni rekomendas ke vi ensalutu, kvankam tio ne estas devige. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Ensaluti</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Pliaj agordoj" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personaj iloj" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personaj iloj</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menuo de uzanto" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_eo.wiktionary.org&uselang=eo"><span>Donaci</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciala%C4%B5o:Krei_konton&returnto=Nordameriko" title="Ni rekomendas ke vi kreu uzantokonton kaj ensalutu, kvankam tio ne estas deviga"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Krei konton</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciala%C4%B5o:Ensaluti&returnto=Nordameriko" title="Ni rekomendas ke vi ensalutu, kvankam tio ne estas devige. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Ensaluti</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Paĝoj por elsalutitaj redaktistoj <a href="/wiki/Helpo:Enkonduko" aria-label="Lernu pli pri redaktado"><span>Lernu pli</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Miaj_kontribuoj" title="Listo de redaktoj faritaj el ĉi tiu IPa adreso [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Kontribuoj</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Mia_diskutpa%C4%9Do" title="Diskuto pri redaktoj sub tiu ĉi IP adreso [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskuto</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div 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</div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Enhavo" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Enhavo</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">movigi al flanka panelo</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">kaŝi</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Komenco</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Esperanto" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Esperanto"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Esperanto</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Esperanto-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Baskuli Esperanto subsekcio</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Esperanto-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-_Substantivo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#_Substantivo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span> Substantivo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-_Substantivo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Signifoj" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Signifoj"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.1</span> <span>Signifoj</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Signifoj-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tradukoj" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tradukoj"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.2</span> <span>Tradukoj</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tradukoj-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Enhavo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ŝaltu la enhavtabelon" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ŝaltu la enhavtabelon</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Nordameriko</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Iru al artikolo en alia lingvo. Havebla en 5 lingvo" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-5" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">5 lingvoj</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Nordameriko" title="Nordameriko — angla" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Nordameriko" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wiktionary.org/wiki/Nordameriko" title="Nordameriko — kurda" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Nordameriko" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wiktionary.org/wiki/Nordameriko" title="Nordameriko — pola" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Nordameriko" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="pola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wiktionary.org/wiki/Nordameriko" title="Nordameriko — portugala" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Nordameriko" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/Nordameriko" title="Nordameriko — ĉina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="Nordameriko" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ĉina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Nomspacoj"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Nordameriko" title="Vidi la artikolon [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikolo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskuto:Nordameriko&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskuto pri la artikolo (paĝo ne ekzistas) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskuto</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ŝanĝi lingvan varianton" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Esperanto</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vidoj"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Nordameriko"><span>Legi</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordameriko&action=edit" title="Redakti ĉi tiun paĝon [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redakti</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordameriko&action=history" title="Antaŭaj versioj de ĉi tiu paĝo. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Vidi historion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Paĝaj iloj"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Iloj" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Iloj</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Iloj</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">movigi al flanka panelo</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">kaŝi</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Pliaj opcioj" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Agoj </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Nordameriko"><span>Legi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordameriko&action=edit" title="Redakti ĉi tiun paĝon [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redakti</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordameriko&action=history"><span>Vidi historion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ĝenerale </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Kio_ligas_%C4%89i_tien%3F/Nordameriko" title="Listo de ĉiuj vikiaj paĝoj kiuj ligas ĉi tien [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Ligiloj ĉi tien</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Rilataj_%C5%9Dan%C4%9Doj/Nordameriko" rel="nofollow" title="Lastaj ŝanĝoj en paĝoj kiuj ligas al ĉi tiu paĝo [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Rilataj ŝanĝoj</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=eo" title="Alŝuti dosierojn [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Alŝuti dosieron</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciala%C4%B5o:Specialaj_pa%C4%9Doj" title="Listo de ĉiuj specialaj paĝoj [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Specialaj paĝoj</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordameriko&oldid=966123" title="Konstanta ligilo al ĉi tiu versio de la paĝo"><span>Konstanta ligilo</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordameriko&action=info" title="Pli da informo pri ĉi tiu paĝo"><span>Informoj pri la paĝo</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciala%C4%B5o:Citi&page=Nordameriko&id=966123&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informoj pri kiel citi ĉi tiun paĝon"><span>Citi ĉi tiun paĝon</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciala%C4%B5o:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Feo.wiktionary.org%2Fwiki%2FNordameriko"><span>Akiri mallongigitan URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciala%C4%B5o:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Feo.wiktionary.org%2Fwiki%2FNordameriko"><span>Elŝutu QR-kodon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Presi/elporti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciala%C4%B5o:Libro&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Nordameriko"><span>Krei libron</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciala%C4%B5o:DownloadAsPdf&page=Nordameriko&action=show-download-screen"><span>Elŝuti kiel PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordameriko&printable=yes" title="Presebla versio de ĉi tiu paĝo [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Presebla versio</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> En aliaj projektoj </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Paĝaj iloj"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspekto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspekto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">movigi al flanka panelo</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">kaŝi</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">El Vikivortaro</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="eo" dir="ltr"><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Esperanto"><a href="/wiki/Kategorio:Kapvorto_(Esperanto)" title="Kategorio:Kapvorto (Esperanto)">Esperanto</a></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordameriko&action=edit&section=1" title="Redakti sekcion: Esperanto"><span>redakti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div> <table cellspacing="8" cellpadding="0" style="background-color: #FCFCFC; border: #E9E9E9; width: 100%; font-size: 12px; border-bottom-style: solid; margin-bottom: 1em;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width: 25px; vertical-align: middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:Disambig.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Disambig.svg/25px-Disambig.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Disambig.svg/38px-Disambig.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Disambig.svg/50px-Disambig.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="183" /></a></span> </td> <td>Vidu ankaŭ (ĉiuj lingvoj): <a href="/wiki/Nord-Ameriko" title="Nord-Ameriko">Nord-Ameriko</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="_Substantivo"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:Open_book_01.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Open_book_01.svg/30px-Open_book_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Open_book_01.svg/45px-Open_book_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Open_book_01.svg/60px-Open_book_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="360" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Helpo:Strukturo_de_vortospeco" title="Helpo:Strukturo de vortospeco">Substantivo</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordameriko&action=edit&section=2" title="Redakti sekcion: Substantivo"><span>redakti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Signifoj"><table><tbody><tr><td style="padding:0.5em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_Esperanto.svg/34px-Flag_of_Esperanto.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_Esperanto.svg/51px-Flag_of_Esperanto.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_Esperanto.svg/68px-Flag_of_Esperanto.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span></td><td>Signifoj</td></tr></tbody></table></h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordameriko&action=edit&section=3" title="Redakti sekcion: Signifoj"><span>redakti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd>[1] Norda parto de la <a href="/wiki/Ameriko" title="Ameriko">amerika</a> <a href="/wiki/kontinento" title="kontinento">kontinento</a>; (kelkfoje) kontinento en <a href="/w/index.php?title=okcidenta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="okcidenta (paĝo ne ekzistas)">okcidenta</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=hemisfero&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="hemisfero (paĝo ne ekzistas)">hemisfero</a>.</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Tradukoj"><table><tbody><tr><td style="padding:0.5em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Globe_of_letters.svg/34px-Globe_of_letters.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Globe_of_letters.svg/51px-Globe_of_letters.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Globe_of_letters.svg/68px-Globe_of_letters.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></td><td>Tradukoj</td></tr></tbody></table></h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordameriko&action=edit&section=4" title="Redakti sekcion: Tradukoj"><span>redakti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="clear:both;"></div><div class="printNav" style="margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"> <div class="NavFrame" style="text-align:left; border-collapse: separate;"> <div class="NavHead" style="height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold; font-size: 100%; background-color: #DAEAFA;">   </div> <div class="NavContent" style="background-color:#F5FAFE;"> <table border="0" width="100%" style="background-color:#F5FAFE;" title="Tradukoj al aliaj lingvoj ol Esperanto"> <tbody><tr> <td bgcolor="#EAF3FC" valign="top" width="48%"> <ul><li>angla: <a href="/wiki/North_America" title="North America">North America</a> <sup>→ <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Search/North_America" class="extiw" title="en:Special:Search/North America">en</a></sup></li> <li>germana: <a href="/wiki/Nordamerika" title="Nordamerika">Nordamerika</a> <sup>→ <a href="https://de.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Search/Nordamerika" class="extiw" title="de:Special:Search/Nordamerika">de</a></sup></li></ul> </td> <td width="1%"> </td> <td bgcolor="beige" valign="top" align="left" width="48%"> <ul><li>rumana: <a href="/w/index.php?title=America_de_Nord&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="America de Nord (paĝo ne ekzistas)">America de Nord</a> <sup>→ <a href="https://ro.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Search/America_de_Nord" class="extiw" title="ro:Special:Search/America de Nord">ro</a></sup></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div> <table><tbody><tr><td style="padding:0.4em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Book_Hexagonal_Icon.svg/26px-Book_Hexagonal_Icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="26" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Book_Hexagonal_Icon.svg/39px-Book_Hexagonal_Icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Book_Hexagonal_Icon.svg/52px-Book_Hexagonal_Icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="31" /></span></span></td><td><b><a href="/wiki/Helpo:Referencoj_kaj_fontoj" title="Helpo:Referencoj kaj fontoj">Referencoj kaj literaturo</a></b></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="noprint" style="float:right; clear:right; margin:0.3em 0 0.3em 0.3em; width: 250px; border:solid #AAAAAA 1px; font-size:85%; line-height:1.2em; background:#F9F9F9; padding:3px;"> <table><tbody><tr><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:Wikipedia-logo-v2-eo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Wikipedia-logo-v2-eo.svg/40px-Wikipedia-logo-v2-eo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="46" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Wikipedia-logo-v2-eo.svg/60px-Wikipedia-logo-v2-eo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Wikipedia-logo-v2-eo.svg/80px-Wikipedia-logo-v2-eo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="135" data-file-height="155" /></a></span></td><td style="width:100%; text-align:center;"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikipedio" class="extiw" title="w:Vikipedio">Vikipedio</a> enhavas artikolon pri: <b><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nordameriko" class="extiw" title="w:Nordameriko">Nordameriko</a></b></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <ul><li><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Majstro_(vortaro)" class="extiw" title="w:Majstro (vortaro)">Majstro</a>, la Esperanta multlingva tradukvortaro: „<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.majstro.com/Web/Majstro/adict.php?gebrTaal=epo&vk=0&ps=0&bronTaal=epo&doelTaal=eng&teVertalen=Nordameriko">Nordameriko</a>“.</li></ul> <table><tbody><tr><td style="padding:0.4em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Icon_river_source.svg/26px-Icon_river_source.svg.png" decoding="async" width="26" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Icon_river_source.svg/39px-Icon_river_source.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Icon_river_source.svg/52px-Icon_river_source.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="200" /></span></span></td><td><b><a href="/wiki/Helpo:Referencoj_kaj_fontoj" title="Helpo:Referencoj kaj fontoj">Fontoj kaj citaĵoj</a></b></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="noprint" style="width:90%; margin:0.7em auto 0.7em 2em"><tbody><tr><td> <div class="NavFrame" style="clear: both; padding: 2px; border: 1px solid #aaaaaa; text-align: center; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"> <div class="NavPic" style="float: left; background-color: #ffffff; padding: 2px;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosiero:LocationAmericas.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/LocationAmericas.png/180px-LocationAmericas.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="92" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/LocationAmericas.png/270px-LocationAmericas.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/LocationAmericas.png/360px-LocationAmericas.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span></div> <div style="height: 2em; font-weight: bold; font-size: 100%; background-color: #efefef;">Regnoj en <a href="/wiki/Ameriko" title="Ameriko">Ameriko</a></div> <div class="NavContent" style="font-size: 100%;"> <p><b><a href="/wiki/regno" title="regno">Regnoj</a> kontinentaj</b>:<br /> <a href="/wiki/Argentino" title="Argentino">Argentino</a> | <a href="/wiki/Belizo" title="Belizo">Belizo</a> | <a href="/wiki/Bolivio" title="Bolivio">Bolivio</a> | <a href="/wiki/Brazilo" title="Brazilo">Brazilo</a> | <a href="/wiki/%C4%88ilio" title="Ĉilio">Ĉilio</a> | <a href="/wiki/Ekvadoro" title="Ekvadoro">Ekvadoro</a> | <a href="/wiki/Gujano" title="Gujano">Gujano</a> | <a href="/wiki/Gvatemalo" title="Gvatemalo">Gvatemalo</a> | <a href="/wiki/Honduro" title="Honduro">Honduro</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kanado" title="Kanado">Kanado</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kolombio" title="Kolombio">Kolombio</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kostariko" title="Kostariko">Kostariko</a> | <a href="/wiki/Meksiko" title="Meksiko">Meksiko</a> | <a href="/wiki/Nikaragvo" title="Nikaragvo">Nikaragvo</a> | <a href="/wiki/Panamo" title="Panamo">Panamo</a> | <a href="/wiki/Paragvajo" title="Paragvajo">Paragvajo</a> | <a href="/wiki/Peruo" title="Peruo">Peruo</a> | <a href="/wiki/Salvadoro" title="Salvadoro">Salvadoro</a> | <a href="/wiki/Surinamo" title="Surinamo">Surinamo</a> | <a href="/wiki/Urugvajo" title="Urugvajo">Urugvajo</a> | <a href="/wiki/Usono" title="Usono">Usono</a> | <a href="/wiki/Venezuelo" title="Venezuelo">Venezuelo</a><br /><br /> <b><a href="/wiki/%C4%89efurbo" title="ĉefurbo">Ĉefurboj</a> kontinentaj</b> (laŭorde de la regno):<br /> <a href="/wiki/Bonaero" title="Bonaero">Bonaero</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Belmupano&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Belmupano (paĝo ne ekzistas)">Belmupano</a> | <a href="/wiki/Sukro" title="Sukro">Sukro</a> | <a href="/wiki/Braziljo" title="Braziljo">Braziljo</a> | <a href="/wiki/Santiago" title="Santiago">Santiago</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kito" title="Kito">Kito</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Georgurbo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Georgurbo (paĝo ne ekzistas)">Georgurbo</a> | <a href="/wiki/Gvatemalurbo" title="Gvatemalurbo">Gvatemalurbo</a> | <a href="/wiki/Tegucigalpo" title="Tegucigalpo">Tegucigalpo</a> | <a href="/wiki/Otavo" title="Otavo">Otavo</a> | <a href="/wiki/Bogoto" title="Bogoto">Bogoto</a> | <a href="/wiki/San-Joseo" title="San-Joseo">San-Joseo</a> | <a href="/wiki/Meksikurbo" title="Meksikurbo">Meksikurbo</a> | <a href="/wiki/Managvo" title="Managvo">Managvo</a> | <a href="/wiki/Panamurbo" title="Panamurbo">Panamurbo</a> | <a href="/wiki/Asunciono" title="Asunciono">Asunciono</a> | <a href="/wiki/Limo" title="Limo">Limo</a> | <a href="/wiki/San-Salvadoro" title="San-Salvadoro">San-Salvadoro</a> | <a href="/wiki/Paramaribo" title="Paramaribo">Paramaribo</a> | <a href="/wiki/Montevideo" title="Montevideo">Montevideo</a> | <a href="/wiki/Va%C5%9Dingtono" title="Vaŝingtono">Vaŝingtono</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Karako&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karako (paĝo ne ekzistas)">Karako</a><br /><br /> <b>Regnoj karibiaj</b>: <br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Antigvo_kaj_Barbudo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antigvo kaj Barbudo (paĝo ne ekzistas)">Antigvo kaj Barbudo</a> | <a href="/wiki/Bahamoj" title="Bahamoj">Bahamoj</a> | <a href="/wiki/Barbado" title="Barbado">Barbado</a> | <a href="/wiki/Dominiko" title="Dominiko">Dominiko</a> | <a href="/wiki/Domingo" title="Domingo">Domingo</a> | <a href="/wiki/Grenado" title="Grenado">Grenado</a> | <a href="/wiki/Haitio" title="Haitio">Haitio</a> | <a href="/wiki/Jamajko" title="Jamajko">Jamajko</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kubo" title="Kubo">Kubo</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sankta_Kristoforo_kaj_Neviso&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sankta Kristoforo kaj Neviso (paĝo ne ekzistas)">Sankta Kristoforo kaj Neviso</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sankta_Lucio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sankta Lucio (paĝo ne ekzistas)">Sankta Lucio</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sankta_Vincento_kaj_la_Grenadinoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sankta Vincento kaj la Grenadinoj (paĝo ne ekzistas)">Sankta Vincento kaj la Grenadinoj</a> | <a href="/wiki/Trinidado_kaj_Tobago" title="Trinidado kaj Tobago">Trinidado kaj Tobago</a><br /><br /> <b>Ĉefurboj karibiaj</b>: <br /> <a href="/wiki/Sankta_Johano" title="Sankta Johano">Sankta Johano</a> | <a href="/wiki/Nasa%C5%ADo" title="Nasaŭo">Nasaŭo</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bri%C4%9Durbo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Briĝurbo (paĝo ne ekzistas)">Briĝurbo</a> | <a href="/wiki/Roseo" title="Roseo">Roseo</a> | <a href="/wiki/Sankta_Domingo" title="Sankta Domingo">Sankta Domingo</a> | <a href="/wiki/Sankta_Georgo" title="Sankta Georgo">Sankta Georgo</a> | <a href="/wiki/Portoprinco" title="Portoprinco">Portoprinco</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kingstono" title="Kingstono">Kingstono</a> | <a href="/wiki/Havano" title="Havano">Havano</a> | <a href="/wiki/Bastero" title="Bastero">Bastero</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kastrizo" title="Kastrizo">Kastrizo</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kingsta%C5%ADno" title="Kingstaŭno">Kingstaŭno</a> | <a href="/wiki/Portospeno" title="Portospeno">Portospeno</a> </p> </div> </div><div style="clear: both;"> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Elŝutita el "<a dir="ltr" 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