CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-not-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )simplewikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"02286337-27d3-44b6-92ce-d9a180af27c0","wgCanonicalNamespace":"Module","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":828,"wgPageName":"Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities","wgTitle":"Citation/CS1/Utilities","wgCurRevisionId":8709162,"wgRevisionId":8709162,"wgArticleId":603392,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Modules subject to page protection"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"Scribunto","wgRelevantPageName":"Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities","wgRelevantArticleId":603392,"wgIsProbablyEditable":false,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":false,"wgRestrictionEdit":["sysop"],"wgRestrictionMove":["sysop"],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true, "wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":20000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q21993353","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready", "ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.pygments":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.pygments.view","site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.refToolbar","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.pygments%2CwikimediaBadges%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//simple.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//simple.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.simple"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-828 ns-subject page-Module_Citation_CS1_Utilities rootpage-Module_Citation skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Main menu </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Getting around </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z">Main page</a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Simple_start" title="About the project, what you can do, where to find things">Simple start</a></li><li id="n-Simple-talk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Simple_talk">Simple talk</a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="The list of new changes in the wiki. [r]" accesskey="r">New changes</a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Show any page [x]" accesskey="x">Show any page</a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="The place to get help">Help</a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact us</a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-simple.svg" width="101" height="18" style="width: 6.3125em; height: 1.125em;"> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"> Search </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Appearance </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_simple.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class="">Give to Wikipedia</a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Module%3ACitation%2FCS1%2FUtilities" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class="">Create account</a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Module%3ACitation%2FCS1%2FUtilities" title="You are encouraged to log in; however, it is not mandatory [o]" accesskey="o" class="">Log in</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="More options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Personal tools </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_simple.wikipedia.org&uselang=en">Give to Wikipedia</a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Module%3ACitation%2FCS1%2FUtilities" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"> Create account</a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Module%3ACitation%2FCS1%2FUtilities" title="You are encouraged to log in; however, it is not mandatory [o]" accesskey="o"> Log in</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing">learn more</a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y">Contributions</a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about changes from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n">Talk</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 133 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-133" aria-hidden="true" > 133 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mooduul:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Mooduul:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Mooduul:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target">Anarâškielâ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ænglisc</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Амодуль:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Abkhazian" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Амодуль:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Аԥсшәа</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A9:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="وحدة:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="وحدة:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Aramaic" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramaic" class="interlanguage-link-target">ܐܪܡܝܐ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Модуль:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Avaric" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Модуль:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avaric" class="interlanguage-link-target">Авар</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%DA%98%D9%88%D9%84:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="ماژول:Citation/CS1/Utilities – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ماژول:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">تۆرکجه</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Bali</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Bambara" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="Bambara" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bamanankan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%B2:%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE" title="মডিউল:উদ্ধৃতি/উপযোগিতা – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মডিউল:উদ্ধৃতি/উপযোগিতা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target">Banjar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A8%A1%E7%B5%84:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="模組:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="模組:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Модуль:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Модуль:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target">Башҡортса</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Модуль:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Модуль:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target">भोजपुरी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bikol Central</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BB:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Модул:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Модул:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target">བོད་ཡིག</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Модуль:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Модуль:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target">Буряад</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B2dul:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Mòdul:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Mòdul:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Модуль:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Модуль:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target">Чӑвашла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cebuano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modulo:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Modulo:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Corsican" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Modulo:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsican" class="interlanguage-link-target">Corsu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modiwl:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Modiwl:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Modiwl:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cymraeg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="مودول:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="مودول:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">الدارجة</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deitsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moodul:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Moodul:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Moodul:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target">English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Модуль:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Модуль:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target">Эрзянь</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B3dulo:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Módulo:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Módulo:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target">Estremeñu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86:Citation/CS1/en/Utilities" title="پودمان:Citation/CS1/en/Utilities – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پودمان:Citation/CS1/en/Utilities" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Fiji Hindi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaeilge</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B3dulo:Citas/Utilities" title="Módulo:Citas/Utilities – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Módulo:Citas/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AC%DB%8A%D9%84:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="ماجۊل:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="ماجۊل:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target">گیلکی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AD%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%97:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="વિભાગ:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="વિભાગ:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target">ગુજરાતી</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%95:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="एकक:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="एकक:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target">गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AA%A8%EB%93%88:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="모듈:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="모듈:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hausa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%B8%D5%A4%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AC:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Մոդուլ:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մոդուլ:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B2:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="मॉड्यूल:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मॉड्यूल:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="Gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Hulontalo</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Igbo</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modulo:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Modulo:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Modulo:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ilokano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingua</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Модуль:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Модуль:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ирон</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%97%D7%99%D7%93%D7%94:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="יחידה:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="יחידה:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modhul:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Modhul:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Modhul:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jawa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A1%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B3%82%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="ಮಾಡ್ಯೂಲ್:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಮಾಡ್ಯೂಲ್:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target">ಕನ್ನಡ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="მოდული:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მოდული:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kernowek</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rn mw-list-item"><a href="https://rn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Rundi" lang="rn" hreflang="rn" data-title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Ikirundi" data-language-local-name="Rundi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ikirundi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kreyòl ayisyen</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kurdî</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modulo:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Modulo:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Modulo:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ladin</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B3dulo:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Módulo:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Módulo:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ladino</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Madurese" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="Madurese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Madhurâ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="मोड्युल:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="मोड्युल:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target">मैथिली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BB:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Модул:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Модул:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malagasy</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%98%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="ഘടകം:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഘടകം:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:%C4%8Aitazzjoni/CS1/Utilities" title="Module:Ċitazzjoni/CS1/Utilities – Maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Module:Ċitazzjoni/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target">Māori</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="विभाग:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="विभाग:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A9:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="وحدة:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="وحدة:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%DA%98%D9%88%D9%84:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="ماژول:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="ماژول:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target">مازِرونی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B3dulo:Cita%C3%A7on/CS1/Outelidades" title="Módulo:Citaçon/CS1/Outelidades – Mirandese" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Módulo:Citaçon/CS1/Outelidades" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Mirandés</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Модуль:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Модуль:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target">Мокшень</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Монгол</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="မော်ဂျူး:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မော်ဂျူး:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target">မြန်မာဘာသာ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Fijian" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="Fijian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Na Vosa Vakaviti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2:%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A4/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE" title="मोड्युल:स्रोत/उपयोगिता – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="मोड्युल:स्रोत/उपयोगिता" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A2%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A5%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="モジュール:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="モジュール:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Модуль:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Модуль:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target">Нохчийн</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nordfriisk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B2dul:Ref-citacion/CS1/Utilitats" title="Mòdul:Ref-citacion/CS1/Utilitats – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Mòdul:Ref-citacion/CS1/Utilitats" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Occitan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modul:Manba/MU1/Utilities" title="Modul:Manba/MU1/Utilities – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Modul:Manba/MU1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%8C%E0%A8%A1%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%8A%E0%A8%B2:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="ਮੌਡਿਊਲ:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮੌਡਿਊਲ:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="မော်ဂျူး:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="မော်ဂျူး:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target">ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target">پښتو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target">ភាសាខ្មែរ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Tok Pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="Tok Pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tok Pisin</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B3dulo:Cita%C3%A7%C3%A3o/CS1/Utilidades" title="Módulo:Citação/CS1/Utilidades – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Módulo:Citação/CS1/Utilidades" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Qaraqalpaqsha</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Модуль:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Модуль:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русиньскый</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Модуль:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Модуль:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%B0%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%9E:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="ᱢᱳᱰᱩᱞ:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱢᱳᱰᱩᱞ:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target">ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%DA%88%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%84:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="ماڈیول:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="ماڈیول:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target">سرائیکی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target">Scots</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A8%A1%E7%B5%84:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="模組:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="模組:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="Taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target">Seediq</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moduli:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Moduli:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Moduli:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target">සිංහල</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%DA%8A%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%84:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="ماڊيول:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ماڊيول:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target">سنڌي</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%86%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%88%D9%84:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="مۆدیوول:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="مۆدیوول:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BB:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Модул:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Модул:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tagalog</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target">தமிழ்</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Tachelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="Tachelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target">Taclḥit</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target">Taqbaylit</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A5:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="มอดูล:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="มอดูล:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muk%C3%A4%C3%A4c%C3%ABt%C3%B6k:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Mukääcëtök:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Dinka" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Mukääcëtök:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="Dinka" class="interlanguage-link-target">Thuɔŋjäŋ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%9E%E1%8B%B5%E1%8B%A9%E1%88%8D:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="ሞድዩል:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Tigrinya" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ሞድዩል:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="Tigrinya" class="interlanguage-link-target">ትግርኛ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BB:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Модул:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Модул:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target">Тоҷикӣ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Cherokee" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="Cherokee" class="interlanguage-link-target">ᏣᎳᎩ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%A1%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B3%82%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="ಮೋಡ್ಯೂಲ್:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಮೋಡ್ಯೂಲ್:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target">ತುಳು</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mod%C3%BCl:Kaynak/KB1/Ara%C3%A7lar" title="Modül:Kaynak/KB1/Araçlar – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Modül:Kaynak/KB1/Araçlar" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Manba/MU1/Utilities" title="Module:Manba/MU1/Utilities – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Module:Manba/MU1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkmençe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="Twi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Twi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Модуль:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Модуль:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%DA%88%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%84:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="ماڈیول:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ماڈیول:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A8%A1%E5%9D%97:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="模块:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="模块:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vahcuengh</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B4_%C4%91un:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Mô đun:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Mô đun:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target">Volapük</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target">Winaray</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A8%A1%E7%B5%84:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="模組:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="模組:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target">粵語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target">Zazaki</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Modul:Citation/CS1/Utilities" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kumoring</a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q21993353#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Change links</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-module" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="View the module page [c]" accesskey="c">Module</a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Module_talk:Citation/CS1/Utilities&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Discussion about the content page (not yet started) [t]" accesskey="t">Talk</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" >English </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities">Read</a></li><li id="ca-viewsource" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities&action=edit" title="This page is protected.
You can view its source [e]" accesskey="e">View source</a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h">View history</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" >Tools </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities">Read</a></li><li id="ca-more-viewsource" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities&action=edit">View source</a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities&action=history">View history</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" title="A list of all wiki pages that link here [j]" accesskey="j">What links here</a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" rel="nofollow" title="New changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k">Related changes</a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u">Upload file</a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q">Special pages</a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities&oldid=8709162" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page">Permanent link</a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities&action=info" title="More information about this page">Page information</a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FModule%3ACitation%2FCS1%2FUtilities">Get shortened URL</a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsimple.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FModule%3ACitation%2FCS1%2FUtilities">Download QR code</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Module%3ACitation%2FCS1%2FUtilities&action=show-download-screen">Download as PDF</a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p">Page for printing</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" hreflang="en">Wikimedia Commons</a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-species mw-list-item"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" hreflang="en">Wikispecies</a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikidata mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities" hreflang="en">Wikidata</a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q21993353" title="Link to connected data repository item [g]" accesskey="g">Wikidata item</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><div class="subpages">< <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Module:Citation" title="Module:Citation">Module:Citation</a></bdi> | <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1" title="Module:Citation/CS1">CS1</a></bdi></div></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9724267">.mw-parser-output .ombox{margin:4px 0;border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);box-sizing:border-box;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}.mw-parser-output .ombox.mbox-small{font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{border:2px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ombox-delete{border:2px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ombox-content{border:1px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ombox-style{border:1px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ombox-move{border:1px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ombox-protection{border:2px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ombox{margin:4px 10%}.mw-parser-output .ombox.mbox-small{clear:right;float:right;margin:4px 0 4px 1em;width:238px}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.ombox img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}</style><table class="plainlinks ombox ombox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><img alt="Warning" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Ambox_warning_orange.svg/40px-Ambox_warning_orange.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Ambox_warning_orange.svg/60px-Ambox_warning_orange.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Ambox_warning_orange.svg/80px-Ambox_warning_orange.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="378" data-file-height="326" /></td><td class="mbox-text">This Lua module is used on <a class="external text" href="https://linkcount.toolforge.org/?project=simple.wikipedia.org&page=Module%3ACitation%2FCS1%2FUtilities#transclusions">119,000+ pages</a>. To avoid major disruption and server load, any changes should be tested in the module's <a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities/sandbox&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities/sandbox (not yet started)">/sandbox</a> or <a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities/testcases&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities/testcases (not yet started)">/testcases</a> subpages, or in your own <a href="/wiki/Module:Sandbox" title="Module:Sandbox">module sandbox</a>. The tested changes can be added to this page in a single edit. Consider discussing changes on the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Module_talk:Citation/CS1/Utilities&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Module talk:Citation/CS1/Utilities (not yet started)">talk page</a> before implementing them.</td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9724267"><table class="plainlinks ombox ombox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><img alt="Protected" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Full-protection-shackle.svg/40px-Full-protection-shackle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Full-protection-shackle.svg/60px-Full-protection-shackle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Full-protection-shackle.svg/80px-Full-protection-shackle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></td><td class="mbox-text">This module is <a href="/wiki/Category:Modules_subject_to_page_protection" title="Category:Modules subject to page protection">subject to page protection</a>. It is a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:High-risk_templates" title="Wikipedia:High-risk templates">highly visible module</a> in use by a very large number of pages, or is <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Substitution" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Substitution">substituted</a> very frequently. Because vandalism or mistakes would affect many pages, and even trivial editing might cause substantial load on the servers, it is <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Protection_policy" title="Wikipedia:Protection policy">protected</a> from editing.</td></tr></tbody></table> This page contains various functions and tables that are common to multiple of the various modules that make up <a href="/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1" title="Module:Citation/CS1">Module:Citation/CS1</a>. These files comprise the module support for cs1|2 citation templates: <table class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"> <caption>cs1 | cs2 modules </caption> <tbody><tr> <th> </th> <th>live</th> <th colspan="2">sandbox</th> <th>description </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="7"><img alt="sysop" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Padlock.svg/20px-Padlock.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Padlock.svg/30px-Padlock.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Padlock.svg/40px-Padlock.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1" title="Module:Citation/CS1">Module:Citation/CS1</a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/sandbox&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Module:Citation/CS1/sandbox (not yet started)">Module:Citation/CS1/sandbox</a></td> <td><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/sandbox&action=edit">[edit]</a></td> <td>Rendering and support functions </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration">Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration</a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration/sandbox&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration/sandbox (not yet started)">Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration/sandbox</a></td> <td><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration/sandbox&action=edit">[edit]</a></td> <td>Translation tables; error and identifier handlers </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Whitelist" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Whitelist">Module:Citation/CS1/Whitelist</a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/Whitelist/sandbox&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Whitelist/sandbox (not yet started)">Module:Citation/CS1/Whitelist/sandbox</a></td> <td><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/Whitelist/sandbox&action=edit">[edit]</a></td> <td>List of active, deprecated, and obsolete cs1|2 parameters </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Date_validation" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Date validation">Module:Citation/CS1/Date validation</a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/Date_validation/sandbox&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Date validation/sandbox (not yet started)">Module:Citation/CS1/Date validation/sandbox</a></td> <td><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/Date_validation/sandbox&action=edit">[edit]</a></td> <td>Date format validation functions </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Identifiers" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Identifiers">Module:Citation/CS1/Identifiers</a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/Identifiers/sandbox&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Identifiers/sandbox (not yet started)">Module:Citation/CS1/Identifiers/sandbox</a></td> <td><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/Identifiers/sandbox&action=edit">[edit]</a></td> <td>Functions that support the named identifiers (isbn, doi, pmid, etc) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities</a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities/sandbox&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities/sandbox (not yet started)">Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities/sandbox</a></td> <td><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities/sandbox&action=edit">[edit]</a></td> <td>Common functions and tables </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/COinS" title="Module:Citation/CS1/COinS">Module:Citation/CS1/COinS</a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/COinS/sandbox&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Module:Citation/CS1/COinS/sandbox (not yet started)">Module:Citation/CS1/COinS/sandbox</a></td> <td><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/COinS/sandbox&action=edit">[edit]</a></td> <td>Functions that render a cs1|2 template's metadata </td></tr> <tr> <td><img alt="auto confirmed" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Padlock-silver.svg/20px-Padlock-silver.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Padlock-silver.svg/30px-Padlock-silver.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Padlock-silver.svg/40px-Padlock-silver.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Module:Citation/CS1/Suggestions" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Suggestions">Module:Citation/CS1/Suggestions</a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/Suggestions/sandbox&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Module:Citation/CS1/Suggestions/sandbox (not yet started)">Module:Citation/CS1/Suggestions/sandbox</a></td> <td><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/Suggestions/sandbox&action=edit">[edit]</a></td> <td>List that maps common erroneous parameter names to valid parameter names </td></tr></tbody></table> <hr /><div class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-lua mw-content-ltr mw-highlight-lines" dir="ltr"><pre><a href="#L-1"></a>local z = { <a href="#L-2"></a> error_cats_t = {}; -- for categorizing citations that contain errors <a href="#L-3"></a> error_ids_t = {}; -- list of error identifiers; used to prevent duplication of certain errors; local to this module <a href="#L-4"></a> error_msgs_t = {}; -- sequence table of error messages <a href="#L-5"></a> maint_cats_t = {}; -- for categorizing citations that aren't erroneous per se, but could use a little work <a href="#L-6"></a> prop_cats_t = {}; -- for categorizing citations based on certain properties, language of source for instance <a href="#L-7"></a> prop_keys_t = {}; -- for adding classes to the citation's <cite> tag <a href="#L-8"></a>}; <a href="#L-9"></a> <a href="#L-10"></a> <a href="#L-11"></a>--[[--------------------------< F O R W A R D D E C L A R A T I O N S >-------------------------------------- <a href="#L-12"></a>]] <a href="#L-13"></a> <a href="#L-14"></a>local cfg; -- table of tables imported from selected Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration <a href="#L-15"></a> <a href="#L-16"></a> <a href="#L-17"></a>--[[-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- <a href="#L-18"></a> <a href="#L-19"></a>Returns true if argument is set; false otherwise. Argument is 'set' when it exists (not nil) or when it is not an empty string. <a href="#L-20"></a> <a href="#L-21"></a>]] <a href="#L-22"></a> <a href="#L-23"></a>local function is_set (var) <a href="#L-24"></a> return not (var == nil or var == ''); <a href="#L-25"></a>end <a href="#L-26"></a> <a href="#L-27"></a> <a href="#L-28"></a>--[[---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- <a href="#L-29"></a> <a href="#L-30"></a>Whether needle is in haystack <a href="#L-31"></a> <a href="#L-32"></a>]] <a href="#L-33"></a> <a href="#L-34"></a>local function in_array (needle, haystack) <a href="#L-35"></a> if needle == nil then <a href="#L-36"></a> return false; <a href="#L-37"></a> end <a href="#L-38"></a> for n, v in ipairs (haystack) do <a href="#L-39"></a> if v == needle then <a href="#L-40"></a> return n; <a href="#L-41"></a> end <a href="#L-42"></a> end <a href="#L-43"></a> return false; <a href="#L-44"></a>end <a href="#L-45"></a> <a href="#L-46"></a> <a href="#L-47"></a>--[[--------------------------< H A S _ A C C E P T _ A S _ W R I T T E N >------------------------------------ <a href="#L-48"></a> <a href="#L-49"></a>When <str> is wholly wrapped in accept-as-written markup, return <str> without markup and true; return <str> and false else <a href="#L-50"></a> <a href="#L-51"></a>with allow_empty = false, <str> must have at least one character inside the markup <a href="#L-52"></a>with allow_empty = true, <str> the markup frame can be empty like (()) to distinguish an empty template parameter from the specific condition "has no applicable value" in citation-context. <a href="#L-53"></a> <a href="#L-54"></a>After further evaluation the two cases might be merged at a later stage, but should be kept separated for now. <a href="#L-55"></a> <a href="#L-56"></a>]] <a href="#L-57"></a> <a href="#L-58"></a>local function has_accept_as_written (str, allow_empty) <a href="#L-59"></a> if not is_set (str) then <a href="#L-60"></a> return str, false; <a href="#L-61"></a> end <a href="#L-62"></a> <a href="#L-63"></a> local count; <a href="#L-64"></a> <a href="#L-65"></a> if true == allow_empty then <a href="#L-66"></a> str, count = str:gsub ('^%(%((.*)%)%)$', '%1'); -- allows (()) to be an empty set <a href="#L-67"></a> else <a href="#L-68"></a> str, count = str:gsub ('^%(%((.+)%)%)$', '%1'); <a href="#L-69"></a> end <a href="#L-70"></a> return str, 0 ~= count; <a href="#L-71"></a>end <a href="#L-72"></a> <a href="#L-73"></a> <a href="#L-74"></a>--[[--------------------------< S U B S T I T U T E >---------------------------------------------------------- <a href="#L-75"></a> <a href="#L-76"></a>Populates numbered arguments in a message string using an argument table. <args> may be a single string or a <a href="#L-77"></a>sequence table of multiple strings. <a href="#L-78"></a> <a href="#L-79"></a>]] <a href="#L-80"></a> <a href="#L-81"></a>local function substitute (msg, args) <a href="#L-82"></a> return args and mw.message.newRawMessage (msg, args):plain() or msg; <a href="#L-83"></a>end <a href="#L-84"></a> <a href="#L-85"></a> <a href="#L-86"></a>--[[--------------------------< E R R O R _ C O M M E N T >---------------------------------------------------- <a href="#L-87"></a> <a href="#L-88"></a>Wraps error messages with CSS markup according to the state of hidden. <content> may be a single string or a <a href="#L-89"></a>sequence table of multiple strings. <a href="#L-90"></a> <a href="#L-91"></a>]] <a href="#L-92"></a> <a href="#L-93"></a>local function error_comment (content, hidden) <a href="#L-94"></a> return substitute (hidden and cfg.presentation['hidden-error'] or cfg.presentation['visible-error'], content); <a href="#L-95"></a>end <a href="#L-96"></a> <a href="#L-97"></a> <a href="#L-98"></a>--[[--------------------------< H Y P H E N _ T O _ D A S H >-------------------------------------------------- <a href="#L-99"></a> <a href="#L-100"></a>Converts a hyphen to a dash under certain conditions. The hyphen must separate <a href="#L-101"></a>like items; unlike items are returned unmodified. These forms are modified: <a href="#L-102"></a> letter - letter (A - B) <a href="#L-103"></a> digit - digit (4-5) <a href="#L-104"></a> digit separator digit - digit separator digit (4.1-4.5 or 4-1-4-5) <a href="#L-105"></a> letterdigit - letterdigit (A1-A5) (an optional separator between letter and <a href="#L-106"></a> digit is supported – a.1-a.5 or a-1-a-5) <a href="#L-107"></a> digitletter - digitletter (5a - 5d) (an optional separator between letter and <a href="#L-108"></a> digit is supported – 5.a-5.d or 5-a-5-d) <a href="#L-109"></a> <a href="#L-110"></a>any other forms are returned unmodified. <a href="#L-111"></a> <a href="#L-112"></a>str may be a comma- or semicolon-separated list <a href="#L-113"></a> <a href="#L-114"></a>]] <a href="#L-115"></a> <a href="#L-116"></a>local function hyphen_to_dash (str) <a href="#L-117"></a> if not is_set (str) then <a href="#L-118"></a> return str; <a href="#L-119"></a> end <a href="#L-120"></a> <a href="#L-121"></a> local accept; -- boolean <a href="#L-122"></a> <a href="#L-123"></a> str = str:gsub ("(%(%(.-%)%))", function(m) return m:gsub(",", "，"):gsub(";", "；") end) -- replace commas and semicolons in accept-as-written markup with similar unicode characters so they'll be ignored during the split <a href="#L-124"></a> str = str:gsub ('&[nm]dash;', {['&ndash;'] = '–', ['&mdash;'] = '—'}); -- replace &mdash; and &ndash; entities with their characters; semicolon mucks up the text.split <a href="#L-125"></a> str = str:gsub ('&#45;', '-'); -- replace HTML numeric entity with hyphen character <a href="#L-126"></a> str = str:gsub ('&nbsp;', ' '); -- replace &nbsp; entity with generic keyboard space character <a href="#L-127"></a> <a href="#L-128"></a> local out = {}; <a href="#L-129"></a> local list = mw.text.split (str, '%s*[,;]%s*'); -- split str at comma or semicolon separators if there are any <a href="#L-130"></a> <a href="#L-131"></a> for _, item in ipairs (list) do -- for each item in the list <a href="#L-132"></a> item, accept = has_accept_as_written (item); -- remove accept-this-as-written markup when it wraps all of item <a href="#L-133"></a> if not accept and mw.ustring.match (item, '^%w*[%.%-]?%w+%s*[%-–—]%s*%w*[%.%-]?%w+$') then -- if a hyphenated range or has endash or emdash separators <a href="#L-134"></a> if item:match ('^%a+[%.%-]?%d+%s*%-%s*%a+[%.%-]?%d+$') or -- letterdigit hyphen letterdigit (optional separator between letter and digit) <a href="#L-135"></a> item:match ('^%d+[%.%-]?%a+%s*%-%s*%d+[%.%-]?%a+$') or -- digitletter hyphen digitletter (optional separator between digit and letter) <a href="#L-136"></a> item:match ('^%d+[%.%-]%d+%s*%-%s*%d+[%.%-]%d+$') or -- digit separator digit hyphen digit separator digit <a href="#L-137"></a> item:match ('^%d+%s*%-%s*%d+$') or -- digit hyphen digit <a href="#L-138"></a> item:match ('^%a+%s*%-%s*%a+$') then -- letter hyphen letter <a href="#L-139"></a> item = item:gsub ('(%w*[%.%-]?%w+)%s*%-%s*(%w*[%.%-]?%w+)', '%1–%2'); -- replace hyphen, remove extraneous space characters <a href="#L-140"></a> else <a href="#L-141"></a> item = mw.ustring.gsub (item, '%s*[–—]%s*', '–'); -- for endash or emdash separated ranges, replace em with en, remove extraneous whitespace <a href="#L-142"></a> end <a href="#L-143"></a> end <a href="#L-144"></a> table.insert (out, item); -- add the (possibly modified) item to the output table <a href="#L-145"></a> end <a href="#L-146"></a> <a href="#L-147"></a> local temp_str = ''; -- concatenate the output table into a comma separated string <a href="#L-148"></a> temp_str, accept = has_accept_as_written (table.concat (out, ', ')); -- remove accept-this-as-written markup when it wraps all of concatenated out <a href="#L-149"></a> if accept then <a href="#L-150"></a> temp_str = has_accept_as_written (str); -- when global markup removed, return original str; do it this way to suppress boolean second return value <a href="#L-151"></a> return temp_str:gsub("，", ","):gsub("；", ";"); <a href="#L-152"></a> else <a href="#L-153"></a> return temp_str:gsub("，", ","):gsub("；", ";"); -- else, return assembled temp_str <a href="#L-154"></a> end <a href="#L-155"></a>end <a href="#L-156"></a> <a href="#L-157"></a> <a href="#L-158"></a>--[=[-------------------------< M A K E _ W I K I L I N K >---------------------------------------------------- <a href="#L-159"></a> <a href="#L-160"></a>Makes a wikilink; when both link and display text is provided, returns a wikilink in the form [[L|D]]; if only <a href="#L-161"></a>link is provided (or link and display are the same), returns a wikilink in the form [[L]]; if neither are <a href="#L-162"></a>provided or link is omitted, returns an empty string. <a href="#L-163"></a> <a href="#L-164"></a>]=] <a href="#L-165"></a> <a href="#L-166"></a>local function make_wikilink (link, display) <a href="#L-167"></a> if not is_set (link) then return '' end <a href="#L-168"></a> <a href="#L-169"></a> if is_set (display) and link ~= display then <a href="#L-170"></a> return table.concat ({'[[', link, '|', display, ']]'}); <a href="#L-171"></a> else <a href="#L-172"></a> return table.concat ({'[[', link, ']]'}); <a href="#L-173"></a> end <a href="#L-174"></a>end <a href="#L-175"></a> <a href="#L-176"></a> <a href="#L-177"></a>--[[--------------------------< S E T _ M E S S A G E >---------------------------------------------------------- <a href="#L-178"></a> <a href="#L-179"></a>Sets an error message using the ~/Configuration error_conditions{} table along with arguments supplied in the function <a href="#L-180"></a>call, inserts the resulting message in z.error_msgs_t{} sequence table, and returns the error message. <a href="#L-181"></a> <a href="#L-182"></a><error_id> – key value for appropriate error handler in ~/Configuration error_conditions{} table <a href="#L-183"></a><arguments> – may be a single string or a sequence table of multiple strings to be subsititued into error_conditions[error_id].message <a href="#L-184"></a><raw> – boolean <a href="#L-185"></a> true – causes this function to return the error message not wrapped in visible-error, hidden-error span tag; <a href="#L-186"></a> returns error_conditions[error_id].hidden as a second return value <a href="#L-187"></a> does not add message to z.error_msgs_t sequence table <a href="#L-188"></a> false, nil – adds message wrapped in visible-error, hidden-error span tag to z.error_msgs_t <a href="#L-189"></a> returns the error message wrapped in visible-error, hidden-error span tag; there is no second return value <a href="#L-190"></a><prefix> – string to be prepended to <message> -- TODO: remove support for these unused(?) arguments? <a href="#L-191"></a><suffix> – string to be appended to <message> <a href="#L-192"></a> <a href="#L-193"></a>TODO: change z.error_cats_t and z.maint_cats_t to have the form cat_name = true? this to avoid dups without having to have an extra table <a href="#L-194"></a> <a href="#L-195"></a>]] <a href="#L-196"></a> <a href="#L-197"></a>local added_maint_cats = {} -- list of maintenance categories that have been added to z.maint_cats_t; TODO: figure out how to delete this table <a href="#L-198"></a> <a href="#L-199"></a>local function set_message (error_id, arguments, raw, prefix, suffix) <a href="#L-200"></a> local error_state = cfg.error_conditions[error_id]; <a href="#L-201"></a> <a href="#L-202"></a> prefix = prefix or ''; <a href="#L-203"></a> suffix = suffix or ''; <a href="#L-204"></a> <a href="#L-205"></a> if error_state == nil then <a href="#L-206"></a> error (cfg.messages['undefined_error'] .. ': ' .. error_id); -- because missing error handler in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration <a href="#L-207"></a> <a href="#L-208"></a> elseif is_set (error_state.category) then <a href="#L-209"></a> if error_state.message then -- when error_state.message defined, this is an error message <a href="#L-210"></a> table.insert (z.error_cats_t, error_state.category); <a href="#L-211"></a> else <a href="#L-212"></a> if not added_maint_cats[error_id] then <a href="#L-213"></a> added_maint_cats[error_id] = true; -- note that we've added this category <a href="#L-214"></a> table.insert (z.maint_cats_t, substitute (error_state.category, arguments)); -- make cat name then add to table <a href="#L-215"></a> end <a href="#L-216"></a> return; -- because no message, nothing more to do <a href="#L-217"></a> end <a href="#L-218"></a> end <a href="#L-219"></a> <a href="#L-220"></a> local message = substitute (error_state.message, arguments); <a href="#L-221"></a> <a href="#L-222"></a> message = table.concat ( <a href="#L-223"></a> { <a href="#L-224"></a> message, <a href="#L-225"></a> ' (', <a href="#L-226"></a> make_wikilink ( <a href="#L-227"></a> table.concat ( <a href="#L-228"></a> { <a href="#L-229"></a> cfg.messages['help page link'], <a href="#L-230"></a> '#', <a href="#L-231"></a> error_state.anchor <a href="#L-232"></a> }), <a href="#L-233"></a> cfg.messages['help page label']), <a href="#L-234"></a> ')' <a href="#L-235"></a> }); <a href="#L-236"></a> <a href="#L-237"></a> z.error_ids_t[error_id] = true; <a href="#L-238"></a> if z.error_ids_t['err_citation_missing_title'] and -- if missing-title error already noted <a href="#L-239"></a> in_array (error_id, {'err_bare_url_missing_title', 'err_trans_missing_title'}) then -- and this error is one of these <a href="#L-240"></a> return '', false; -- don't bother because one flavor of missing title is sufficient <a href="#L-241"></a> end <a href="#L-242"></a> <a href="#L-243"></a> message = table.concat ({prefix, message, suffix}); <a href="#L-244"></a> <a href="#L-245"></a> if true == raw then <a href="#L-246"></a> return message, error_state.hidden; -- return message not wrapped in visible-error, hidden-error span tag <a href="#L-247"></a> end <a href="#L-248"></a> <a href="#L-249"></a> message = error_comment (message, error_state.hidden); -- wrap message in visible-error, hidden-error span tag <a href="#L-250"></a> table.insert (z.error_msgs_t, message); -- add it to the messages sequence table <a href="#L-251"></a> return message; -- and done; return value generally not used but is used as a flag in various functions of ~/Identifiers <a href="#L-252"></a>end <a href="#L-253"></a> <a href="#L-254"></a> <a href="#L-255"></a>--[[------------------------------------------------------------------------------ <a href="#L-256"></a> <a href="#L-257"></a>This function is used by select_one() to determine if one of a list of alias parameters is in the argument list <a href="#L-258"></a>provided by the template. <a href="#L-259"></a> <a href="#L-260"></a>Input: <a href="#L-261"></a> args – pointer to the arguments table from calling template <a href="#L-262"></a> alias – one of the list of possible aliases in the aliases lists from Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration <a href="#L-263"></a> index – for enumerated parameters, identifies which one <a href="#L-264"></a> enumerated – true/false flag used to choose how enumerated aliases are examined <a href="#L-265"></a> value – value associated with an alias that has previously been selected; nil if not yet selected <a href="#L-266"></a> selected – the alias that has previously been selected; nil if not yet selected <a href="#L-267"></a> error_list – list of aliases that are duplicates of the alias already selected <a href="#L-268"></a> <a href="#L-269"></a>Returns: <a href="#L-270"></a> value – value associated with alias we selected or that was previously selected or nil if an alias not yet selected <a href="#L-271"></a> selected – the alias we selected or the alias that was previously selected or nil if an alias not yet selected <a href="#L-272"></a> <a href="#L-273"></a>]] <a href="#L-274"></a> <a href="#L-275"></a>local function is_alias_used (args, alias, index, enumerated, value, selected, error_list) <a href="#L-276"></a> if enumerated then -- is this a test for an enumerated parameters? <a href="#L-277"></a> alias = alias:gsub ('#', index); -- replace '#' with the value in index <a href="#L-278"></a> else <a href="#L-279"></a> alias = alias:gsub ('#', ''); -- remove '#' if it exists <a href="#L-280"></a> end <a href="#L-281"></a> <a href="#L-282"></a> if is_set (args[alias]) then -- alias is in the template's argument list <a href="#L-283"></a> if value ~= nil and selected ~= alias then -- if we have already selected one of the aliases <a href="#L-284"></a> local skip; <a href="#L-285"></a> for _, v in ipairs (error_list) do -- spin through the error list to see if we've added this alias <a href="#L-286"></a> if v == alias then <a href="#L-287"></a> skip = true; <a href="#L-288"></a> break; -- has been added so stop looking <a href="#L-289"></a> end <a href="#L-290"></a> end <a href="#L-291"></a> if not skip then -- has not been added so <a href="#L-292"></a> table.insert (error_list, alias); -- add error alias to the error list <a href="#L-293"></a> end <a href="#L-294"></a> else <a href="#L-295"></a> value = args[alias]; -- not yet selected an alias, so select this one <a href="#L-296"></a> selected = alias; <a href="#L-297"></a> end <a href="#L-298"></a> end <a href="#L-299"></a> return value, selected; -- return newly selected alias, or previously selected alias <a href="#L-300"></a>end <a href="#L-301"></a> <a href="#L-302"></a> <a href="#L-303"></a>--[[--------------------------< A D D _ M A I N T _ C A T >------------------------------------------------------ <a href="#L-304"></a> <a href="#L-305"></a>Adds a category to z.maint_cats_t using names from the configuration file with additional text if any. <a href="#L-306"></a>To prevent duplication, the added_maint_cats table lists the categories by key that have been added to z.maint_cats_t. <a href="#L-307"></a> <a href="#L-308"></a>]] <a href="#L-309"></a> <a href="#L-310"></a>local function add_maint_cat (key, arguments) <a href="#L-311"></a> if not added_maint_cats [key] then <a href="#L-312"></a> added_maint_cats [key] = true; -- note that we've added this category <a href="#L-313"></a> table.insert (z.maint_cats_t, substitute (cfg.maint_cats [key], arguments)); -- make name then add to table <a href="#L-314"></a> end <a href="#L-315"></a>end <a href="#L-316"></a> <a href="#L-317"></a> <a href="#L-318"></a>--[[--------------------------< A D D _ P R O P _ C A T >-------------------------------------------------------- <a href="#L-319"></a> <a href="#L-320"></a>Adds a category to z.prop_cats_t using names from the configuration file with additional text if any. <a href="#L-321"></a> <a href="#L-322"></a>foreign_lang_source and foreign_lang_source_2 keys have a language code appended to them so that multiple languages <a href="#L-323"></a>may be categorized but multiples of the same language are not categorized. <a href="#L-324"></a> <a href="#L-325"></a>added_prop_cats is a table declared in page scope variables above <a href="#L-326"></a> <a href="#L-327"></a>]] <a href="#L-328"></a> <a href="#L-329"></a>local added_prop_cats = {}; -- list of property categories that have been added to z.prop_cats_t <a href="#L-330"></a> <a href="#L-331"></a>local function add_prop_cat (key, arguments, key_modifier) <a href="#L-332"></a> local key_modified = key .. ((key_modifier and key_modifier) or ''); -- modify <key> with <key_modifier> if present and not nil <a href="#L-333"></a> <a href="#L-334"></a> if not added_prop_cats [key_modified] then <a href="#L-335"></a> added_prop_cats [key_modified] = true; -- note that we've added this category <a href="#L-336"></a> table.insert (z.prop_cats_t, substitute (cfg.prop_cats [key], arguments)); -- make name then add to table <a href="#L-337"></a> table.insert (z.prop_keys_t, 'cs1-prop-' .. key); -- convert key to class for use in the citation's <cite> tag <a href="#L-338"></a> end <a href="#L-339"></a>end <a href="#L-340"></a> <a href="#L-341"></a> <a href="#L-342"></a>--[[--------------------------< S A F E _ F O R _ I T A L I C S >---------------------------------------------- <a href="#L-343"></a> <a href="#L-344"></a>Protects a string that will be wrapped in wiki italic markup '' ... '' <a href="#L-345"></a> <a href="#L-346"></a>Note: We cannot use for italics, as the expected behavior for italics specified by ''...'' in the title is that <a href="#L-347"></a>they will be inverted (i.e. unitalicized) in the resulting references. In addition, and '' tend to interact <a href="#L-348"></a>poorly under Mediawiki's HTML tidy. <a href="#L-349"></a> <a href="#L-350"></a>]] <a href="#L-351"></a> <a href="#L-352"></a>local function safe_for_italics (str) <a href="#L-353"></a> if not is_set (str) then return str end <a href="#L-354"></a> <a href="#L-355"></a> if str:sub (1, 1) == "'" then str = "" .. str; end <a href="#L-356"></a> if str:sub (-1, -1) == "'" then str = str .. ""; end <a href="#L-357"></a> <a href="#L-358"></a> return str:gsub ('\n', ' '); -- Remove newlines as they break italics. <a href="#L-359"></a>end <a href="#L-360"></a> <a href="#L-361"></a> <a href="#L-362"></a>--[[--------------------------< W R A P _ S T Y L E >---------------------------------------------------------- <a href="#L-363"></a> <a href="#L-364"></a>Applies styling to various parameters. Supplied string is wrapped using a message_list configuration taking one <a href="#L-365"></a>argument; protects italic styled parameters. Additional text taken from citation_config.presentation - the reason <a href="#L-366"></a>this function is similar to but separate from wrap_msg(). <a href="#L-367"></a> <a href="#L-368"></a>]] <a href="#L-369"></a> <a href="#L-370"></a>local function wrap_style (key, str) <a href="#L-371"></a> if not is_set (str) then <a href="#L-372"></a> return ""; <a href="#L-373"></a> elseif in_array (key, {'italic-title', 'trans-italic-title'}) then <a href="#L-374"></a> str = safe_for_italics (str); <a href="#L-375"></a> end <a href="#L-376"></a> <a href="#L-377"></a> return substitute (cfg.presentation[key], {str}); <a href="#L-378"></a>end <a href="#L-379"></a> <a href="#L-380"></a> <a href="#L-381"></a>--[[--------------------------< M A K E _ S E P _ L I S T >------------------------------------------------------------ <a href="#L-382"></a> <a href="#L-383"></a>make a separated list of items using provided separators. <a href="#L-384"></a> <sep_list> - typically '<comma><space>' <a href="#L-385"></a> <sep_list_pair> - typically '<space>and<space>' <a href="#L-386"></a> <sep_list_end> - typically '<comma><space>and<space>' or '<comma><space>&<space>' <a href="#L-387"></a> <a href="#L-388"></a>defaults to cfg.presentation['sep_list'], cfg.presentation['sep_list_pair'], and cfg.presentation['sep_list_end'] <a href="#L-389"></a>if <sep_list_end> is specified, <sep_list> and <sep_list_pair> must also be supplied <a href="#L-390"></a> <a href="#L-391"></a>]] <a href="#L-392"></a> <a href="#L-393"></a>local function make_sep_list (count, list_seq, sep_list, sep_list_pair, sep_list_end) <a href="#L-394"></a> local list = ''; <a href="#L-395"></a> <a href="#L-396"></a> if not sep_list then -- set the defaults <a href="#L-397"></a> sep_list = cfg.presentation['sep_list']; <a href="#L-398"></a> sep_list_pair = cfg.presentation['sep_list_pair']; <a href="#L-399"></a> sep_list_end = cfg.presentation['sep_list_end']; <a href="#L-400"></a> end <a href="#L-401"></a> <a href="#L-402"></a> if 2 >= count then <a href="#L-403"></a> list = table.concat (list_seq, sep_list_pair); -- insert separator between two items; returns list_seq[1] then only one item <a href="#L-404"></a> elseif 2 < count then <a href="#L-405"></a> list = table.concat (list_seq, sep_list, 1, count - 1); -- concatenate all but last item with plain list separator <a href="#L-406"></a> list = table.concat ({list, list_seq[count]}, sep_list_end); -- concatenate last item onto end of <list> with final separator <a href="#L-407"></a> end <a href="#L-408"></a> <a href="#L-409"></a> return list; <a href="#L-410"></a>end <a href="#L-411"></a> <a href="#L-412"></a> <a href="#L-413"></a>--[[--------------------------< S E L E C T _ O N E >---------------------------------------------------------- <a href="#L-414"></a> <a href="#L-415"></a>Chooses one matching parameter from a list of parameters to consider. The list of parameters to consider is just <a href="#L-416"></a>names. For parameters that may be enumerated, the position of the numerator in the parameter name is identified <a href="#L-417"></a>by the '#' so |author-last1= and |author1-last= are represented as 'author-last#' and 'author#-last'. <a href="#L-418"></a> <a href="#L-419"></a>Because enumerated parameter |<param>1= is an alias of |<param>= we must test for both possibilities. <a href="#L-420"></a> <a href="#L-421"></a> <a href="#L-422"></a>Generates an error if more than one match is present. <a href="#L-423"></a> <a href="#L-424"></a>]] <a href="#L-425"></a> <a href="#L-426"></a>local function select_one (args, aliases_list, error_condition, index) <a href="#L-427"></a> local value = nil; -- the value assigned to the selected parameter <a href="#L-428"></a> local selected = ''; -- the name of the parameter we have chosen <a href="#L-429"></a> local error_list = {}; <a href="#L-430"></a> <a href="#L-431"></a> if index ~= nil then index = tostring(index); end <a href="#L-432"></a> <a href="#L-433"></a> for _, alias in ipairs (aliases_list) do -- for each alias in the aliases list <a href="#L-434"></a> if alias:match ('#') then -- if this alias can be enumerated <a href="#L-435"></a> if '1' == index then -- when index is 1 test for enumerated and non-enumerated aliases <a href="#L-436"></a> value, selected = is_alias_used (args, alias, index, false, value, selected, error_list); -- first test for non-enumerated alias <a href="#L-437"></a> end <a href="#L-438"></a> value, selected = is_alias_used (args, alias, index, true, value, selected, error_list); -- test for enumerated alias <a href="#L-439"></a> else <a href="#L-440"></a> value, selected = is_alias_used (args, alias, index, false, value, selected, error_list); -- test for non-enumerated alias <a href="#L-441"></a> end <a href="#L-442"></a> end <a href="#L-443"></a> <a href="#L-444"></a> if #error_list > 0 and 'none' ~= error_condition then -- for cases where this code is used outside of extract_names() <a href="#L-445"></a> for i, v in ipairs (error_list) do <a href="#L-446"></a> error_list[i] = wrap_style ('parameter', v); <a href="#L-447"></a> end <a href="#L-448"></a> table.insert (error_list, wrap_style ('parameter', selected)); <a href="#L-449"></a> set_message (error_condition, {make_sep_list (#error_list, error_list)}); <a href="#L-450"></a> end <a href="#L-451"></a> <a href="#L-452"></a> return value, selected; <a href="#L-453"></a>end <a href="#L-454"></a> <a href="#L-455"></a> <a href="#L-456"></a>--[=[-------------------------< R E M O V E _ W I K I _ L I N K >---------------------------------------------- <a href="#L-457"></a> <a href="#L-458"></a>Gets the display text from a wikilink like [[A|B]] or [[B]] gives B <a href="#L-459"></a> <a href="#L-460"></a>The str:gsub() returns either A|B froma [[A|B]] or B from [[B]] or B from B (no wikilink markup). <a href="#L-461"></a> <a href="#L-462"></a>In l(), l:gsub() removes the link and pipe (if they exist); the second :gsub() trims whitespace from the label <a href="#L-463"></a>if str was wrapped in wikilink markup. Presumably, this is because without wikimarkup in str, there is no match <a href="#L-464"></a>in the initial gsub, the replacement function l() doesn't get called. <a href="#L-465"></a> <a href="#L-466"></a>]=] <a href="#L-467"></a> <a href="#L-468"></a>local function remove_wiki_link (str) <a href="#L-469"></a> return (str:gsub ("%[%[([^%[%]]*)%]%]", function(l) <a href="#L-470"></a> return l:gsub ("^[^|]*|(.*)$", "%1" ):gsub ("^%s*(.-)%s*$", "%1"); <a href="#L-471"></a> end)); <a href="#L-472"></a>end <a href="#L-473"></a> <a href="#L-474"></a> <a href="#L-475"></a>--[=[--------------------------------------------------------------------------------- <a href="#L-476"></a> <a href="#L-477"></a>Determines if str is a wikilink, extracts, and returns the wikilink type, link text, and display text parts. <a href="#L-478"></a>If str is a complex wikilink ([[L|D]]): <a href="#L-479"></a> returns wl_type 2 and D and L from [[L|D]]; <a href="#L-480"></a>if str is a simple wikilink ([[D]]) <a href="#L-481"></a> returns wl_type 1 and D from [[D]] and L as empty string; <a href="#L-482"></a>if not a wikilink: <a href="#L-483"></a> returns wl_type 0, str as D, and L as empty string. <a href="#L-484"></a> <a href="#L-485"></a>trims leading and trailing whitespace and pipes from L and D ([[L|]] and [[|D]] are accepted by MediaWiki and <a href="#L-486"></a>treated like [[D]]; while [[|D|]] is not accepted by MediaWiki, here, we accept it and return D without the pipes). <a href="#L-487"></a> <a href="#L-488"></a>]=] <a href="#L-489"></a> <a href="#L-490"></a>local function is_wikilink (str) <a href="#L-491"></a> local D, L <a href="#L-492"></a> local wl_type = 2; -- assume that str is a complex wikilink [[L|D]] <a href="#L-493"></a> <a href="#L-494"></a> if not str:match ('^%[%[[^%]]+%]%]$') then -- is str some sort of a wikilink (must have some sort of content) <a href="#L-495"></a> return 0, str, ''; -- not a wikilink; return wl_type as 0, str as D, and empty string as L <a href="#L-496"></a> end <a href="#L-497"></a> <a href="#L-498"></a> L, D = str:match ('^%[%[([^|]+)|([^%]]+)%]%]$'); -- get L and D from [[L|D]] <a href="#L-499"></a> <a href="#L-500"></a> if not is_set (D) then -- if no separate display <a href="#L-501"></a> D = str:match ('^%[%[([^%]]*)|*%]%]$'); -- get D from [[D]] or [[D|]] <a href="#L-502"></a> wl_type = 1; <a href="#L-503"></a> end <a href="#L-504"></a> <a href="#L-505"></a> D = mw.text.trim (D, '%s|'); -- trim white space and pipe characters <a href="#L-506"></a> return wl_type, D, L or ''; <a href="#L-507"></a>end <a href="#L-508"></a> <a href="#L-509"></a> <a href="#L-510"></a>--[[--------------------------< S T R I P _ A P O S T R O P H E _ M A R K U P >-------------------------------- <a href="#L-511"></a> <a href="#L-512"></a>Strip wiki italic and bold markup from argument so that it doesn't contaminate COinS metadata. <a href="#L-513"></a>This function strips common patterns of apostrophe markup. We presume that editors who have taken the time to <a href="#L-514"></a>markup a title have, as a result, provided valid markup. When they don't, some single apostrophes are left behind. <a href="#L-515"></a> <a href="#L-516"></a>Returns the argument without wiki markup and a number; the number is more-or-less meaningless except as a flag <a href="#L-517"></a>to indicate that markup was replaced; do not rely on it as an indicator of how many of any kind of markup was <a href="#L-518"></a>removed; returns the argument and nil when no markup removed <a href="#L-519"></a> <a href="#L-520"></a>]] <a href="#L-521"></a> <a href="#L-522"></a>local function strip_apostrophe_markup (argument) <a href="#L-523"></a> if not is_set (argument) then <a href="#L-524"></a> return argument, nil; -- no argument, nothing to do <a href="#L-525"></a> end <a href="#L-526"></a> <a href="#L-527"></a> if nil == argument:find ( "''", 1, true ) then -- Is there at least one double apostrophe? If not, exit. <a href="#L-528"></a> return argument, nil; <a href="#L-529"></a> end <a href="#L-530"></a> <a href="#L-531"></a> local flag; <a href="#L-532"></a> while true do <a href="#L-533"></a> if argument:find ("'''''", 1, true) then -- bold italic (5) <a href="#L-534"></a> argument, flag = argument:gsub ("%'%'%'%'%'", ""); -- remove all instances of it <a href="#L-535"></a> elseif argument:find ("''''", 1, true) then -- italic start and end without content (4) <a href="#L-536"></a> argument, flag=argument:gsub ("%'%'%'%'", ""); <a href="#L-537"></a> elseif argument:find ("'''", 1, true) then -- bold (3) <a href="#L-538"></a> argument, flag=argument:gsub ("%'%'%'", ""); <a href="#L-539"></a> elseif argument:find ("''", 1, true) then -- italic (2) <a href="#L-540"></a> argument, flag = argument:gsub ("%'%'", ""); <a href="#L-541"></a> else <a href="#L-542"></a> break; <a href="#L-543"></a> end <a href="#L-544"></a> end <a href="#L-545"></a> <a href="#L-546"></a> return argument, flag; -- done <a href="#L-547"></a>end <a href="#L-548"></a> <a href="#L-549"></a> <a href="#L-550"></a>--[[--------------------------< S E T _ S E L E C T E D _ M O D U L E S >-------------------------------------- <a href="#L-551"></a> <a href="#L-552"></a>Sets local cfg table to same (live or sandbox) as that used by the other modules. <a href="#L-553"></a> <a href="#L-554"></a>]] <a href="#L-555"></a> <a href="#L-556"></a>local function set_selected_modules (cfg_table_ptr) <a href="#L-557"></a> cfg = cfg_table_ptr; <a href="#L-558"></a> <a href="#L-559"></a>end <a href="#L-560"></a> <a href="#L-561"></a> <a href="#L-562"></a>--[[--------------------------< E X P O R T S >---------------------------------------------------------------- <a href="#L-563"></a>]] <a href="#L-564"></a> <a href="#L-565"></a>return { <a href="#L-566"></a> add_maint_cat = add_maint_cat, -- exported functions <a href="#L-567"></a> add_prop_cat = add_prop_cat, <a href="#L-568"></a> error_comment = error_comment, <a href="#L-569"></a> has_accept_as_written = has_accept_as_written, <a href="#L-570"></a> hyphen_to_dash = hyphen_to_dash, <a href="#L-571"></a> in_array = in_array, <a href="#L-572"></a> is_set = is_set, <a href="#L-573"></a> is_wikilink = is_wikilink, <a href="#L-574"></a> make_sep_list = make_sep_list, <a href="#L-575"></a> make_wikilink = make_wikilink, <a href="#L-576"></a> remove_wiki_link = remove_wiki_link, <a href="#L-577"></a> safe_for_italics = safe_for_italics, <a href="#L-578"></a> select_one = select_one, <a href="#L-579"></a> set_message = set_message, <a href="#L-580"></a> set_selected_modules = set_selected_modules, <a href="#L-581"></a> strip_apostrophe_markup = strip_apostrophe_markup, <a href="#L-582"></a> substitute = substitute, <a href="#L-583"></a> wrap_style = wrap_style, <a href="#L-584"></a> <a href="#L-585"></a> z = z, -- exported table <a href="#L-586"></a> } </pre></div>   </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities&oldid=8709162">https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities&oldid=8709162</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categories" title="Special:Categories">Category</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Modules_subject_to_page_protection" title="Category:Modules subject to page protection">Modules subject to page protection</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last changed on 3 March 2023, at 10:52.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_GNU_Free_Documentation_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the GNU Free Documentation License">GFDL</a>; additional terms may apply. See <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Terms of Use</a> for details.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/simple.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//simple.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-rgbsb","wgBackendResponseTime":300,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.083","walltime":"0.115","ppvisitednodes":{"value":402,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":20891,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":2126,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":16,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":3258,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 91.507 1 Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities/doc","100.00% 91.507 1 -total"," 45.90% 41.999 1 Template:High-risk"," 20.15% 18.438 1 Template:Module_rating"," 16.38% 14.992 1 Template:Module_other"," 13.27% 12.140 1 Template:Ombox"," 5.57% 5.095 8 Template:Plain_link"," 3.45% 3.161 3 Template:Pipe"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.034","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":913320,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-rgbsb","timestamp":"20241124120439","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> </body> </html>