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Almeida, Portugal - Wikipedia

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<span>Twin town</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Twin_town-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-History-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle History subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Sancho_I,_The_Populator" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sancho_I,_The_Populator"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Sancho I, <i>The Populator</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sancho_I,_The_Populator-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Spanish_occupation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Spanish_occupation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Spanish occupation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Spanish_occupation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Almeida_Fortress" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Almeida_Fortress"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Almeida Fortress</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Almeida_Fortress-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Classified_Heritage" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Classified_Heritage"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Classified Heritage</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Classified_Heritage-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Classified Heritage subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Classified_Heritage-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-National_Monuments" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#National_Monuments"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>National Monuments</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-National_Monuments-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Buildings_of_public_interest" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Buildings_of_public_interest"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Buildings of public interest</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Buildings_of_public_interest-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_monuments_and_museums" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_monuments_and_museums"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Other monuments and museums</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_monuments_and_museums-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Economy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Parishes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Parishes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Parishes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Parishes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Festivities_and_Events" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Festivities_and_Events"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Festivities and Events</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Festivities_and_Events-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transportation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transportation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Transportation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Distinguished_Citizens" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Distinguished_Citizens"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Distinguished Citizens</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Distinguished_Citizens-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Almeida, Portugal</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 26 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-26" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">26 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AF%D8%A9_(%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%84)" title="المائدة (البرتغال) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="المائدة (البرتغال)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almeida_(Ph%C3%BB-t%C3%B4-g%C3%A2)" title="Almeida (Phû-tô-gâ) – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Almeida (Phû-tô-gâ)" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almeida" title="Almeida – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Almeida" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almeida_(munisipyo_sa_Portugal,_Distrito_da_Guarda,_lat_40,73,_long_-6,91)" title="Almeida (munisipyo sa Portugal, Distrito da Guarda, lat 40,73, long -6,91) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Almeida (munisipyo sa Portugal, Distrito da Guarda, lat 40,73, long -6,91)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almeida_(Portugal)" title="Almeida (Portugal) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Almeida (Portugal)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almeida_(Portugal)" title="Almeida (Portugal) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Almeida (Portugal)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almeida" title="Almeida – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Almeida" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%A7" title="شهر المیدا – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="شهر المیدا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almeida" title="Almeida – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Almeida" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almeida" title="Almeida – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Almeida" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AF%D9%87_(%D8%AA%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9_%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%81%D9%89_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%89_%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7_%D8%AF%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A7)" title="المائده (تجمع سكان فى بيراس اى سيرا دا استريلا) – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="المائده (تجمع سكان فى بيراس اى سيرا دا استريلا)" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almeida,_Portugal" title="Almeida, Portugal – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Almeida, Portugal" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almeida_(Portugal)" title="Almeida (Portugal) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Almeida (Portugal)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B0_(%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82)" title="Алмейда (муниципалитет) – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Алмейда (муниципалитет)" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almeida" title="Almeida – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Almeida" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almeida" title="Almeida – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Almeida" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almeida_(munic%C3%ADpio)" title="Almeida (município) – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Almeida (município)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B0_(%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82)" title="Алмейда (муниципалитет) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Алмейда (муниципалитет)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almeida" title="Almeida – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Almeida" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almeida" title="Almeida – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Almeida" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B0_(%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82)" title="Алмейда (муниципалитет) – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Алмейда (муниципалитет)" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almeida" title="Almeida – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Almeida" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Алмейда – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Алмейда" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almeida,_B%E1%BB%93_%C4%90%C3%A0o_Nha" title="Almeida, Bồ Đào Nha – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Almeida, Bồ Đào Nha" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almeida_(munisipyo)" title="Almeida (munisipyo) – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Almeida (munisipyo)" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%88%BE%E6%A2%85%E9%81%94_(%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99)" title="阿爾梅達 (葡萄牙) – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="阿爾梅達 (葡萄牙)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q617889#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Municipality in Centro, Portugal</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Almeida</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/Municipalities_of_Portugal" title="Municipalities of Portugal">Municipality</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Porta_Fortifica%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Almeida.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Gates of the Fortified Village of Almeida"><img alt="Gates of the Fortified Village of Almeida" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Porta_Fortifica%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Almeida.jpg/270px-Porta_Fortifica%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Almeida.jpg" decoding="async" width="270" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Porta_Fortifica%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Almeida.jpg/405px-Porta_Fortifica%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Almeida.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Porta_Fortifica%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Almeida.jpg/540px-Porta_Fortifica%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Almeida.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="657" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption"><small>Gates of the Fortified Village of Almeida</small></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1028600610">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pt-ald1.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Almeida"><img alt="Flag of Almeida" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Pt-ald1.png/75px-Pt-ald1.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Pt-ald1.png/113px-Pt-ald1.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Pt-ald1.png/150px-Pt-ald1.png 2x" data-file-width="261" data-file-height="347" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Flag</div></div><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ALD.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms of Almeida"><img alt="Coat of arms of Almeida" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/ALD.png/95px-ALD.png" decoding="async" width="95" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/ALD.png/143px-ALD.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/ALD.png/190px-ALD.png 2x" data-file-width="413" data-file-height="434" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Coat of arms</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:LocalAlmeida.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/LocalAlmeida.svg/218px-LocalAlmeida.svg.png" decoding="async" width="218" height="320" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/LocalAlmeida.svg/328px-LocalAlmeida.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/LocalAlmeida.svg/437px-LocalAlmeida.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="366" /></a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Almeida,_Portugal&amp;params=40_43_N_6_54_W_type:adm1st_region:PT_dim:100000"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">40°43′N</span> <span class="longitude">6°54′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">40.717°N 6.900°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">40.717; -6.900</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/35px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/45px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/NUTS_statistical_regions_of_Portugal" title="NUTS statistical regions of Portugal">Region</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Central_Region,_Portugal" title="Central Region, Portugal">Centro</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Intermunicipal_communities_of_Portugal" title="Intermunicipal communities of Portugal">Intermunic. comm.</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Beiras_e_Serra_da_Estrela" title="Beiras e Serra da Estrela">Beiras e Serra da Estrela</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Portugal" title="Districts of Portugal">District</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Guarda_District" title="Guarda District">Guarda</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">1296</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Freguesia" title="Freguesia">Parishes</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="#Parishes">16</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;<a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Municipal_Chamber" title="President of the Municipal Chamber">President</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ant%C3%B3nio_Jos%C3%A9_Monteiro_Machado&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="António José Monteiro Machado (page does not exist)">António José Monteiro Machado</a> (<a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_(Portugal)" title="Social Democratic Party (Portugal)">PPD/PSD</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;">&#160;•&#160;Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">517.98&#160;km<sup>2</sup> (199.99&#160;sq&#160;mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>(2011)</div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;">&#160;•&#160;Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">7,242</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">&#160;•&#160;Density</th><td class="infobox-data">14/km<sup>2</sup> (36/sq&#160;mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B00:00" title="UTC+00:00">UTC+00:00</a> (<a href="/wiki/Western_European_Time" title="Western European Time">WET</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">&#160;•&#160;Summer (<a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" title="Daylight saving time">DST</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B01:00" title="UTC+01:00">UTC+01:00</a> (<a href="/wiki/Western_European_Summer_Time" title="Western European Summer Time">WEST</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Postal_codes_in_Portugal" title="Postal codes in Portugal">Postal code</a></th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">6350 / 6355 Almeida</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Patron_saint" title="Patron saint">Patron</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Our Lady of the Snows</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Public_holidays_in_Portugal" title="Public holidays in Portugal">Local holiday</a></th><td class="infobox-data">July 2 (Battle of Côa)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cm-almeida.pt">www<wbr />.cm-almeida<wbr />.pt</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Almeida</b> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">European Portuguese pronunciation:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="pt-PT-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Portuguese" title="Help:IPA/Portuguese">&#91;alˈmɐjðɐ&#93;</a></span> <span class="noprint"><span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget 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class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label"></span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:Pt-pt_Almeida_FF.ogg" title="File:Pt-pt Almeida FF.ogg">ⓘ</a></sup></span></span>) is a fortified village<sup id="cite_ref-PORTUGALDE_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PORTUGALDE-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and a municipality in the sub-region of <a href="/wiki/Beira_Interior_Norte" title="Beira Interior Norte">Beira Interior Norte</a> and the District of <a href="/wiki/Guarda_District" title="Guarda District">Guarda</a>, Portugal. The town proper has a population of 1,300 people (2011). The municipality population in 2011 was 7,242,<sup id="cite_ref-ine_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ine-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> in an area of 517.98 square kilometres (199.99 square miles).<sup id="cite_ref-dgt_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dgt-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It is located in <a href="/wiki/Terras_de_Riba-C%C3%B4a" class="mw-redirect" title="Terras de Riba-Côa">Riba-Côa</a> river valley. The present Mayor is António Baptista Ribeiro, elected by the <a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_(Portugal)" title="Social Democratic Party (Portugal)">Social Democratic Party</a>. The municipal holiday is July 2. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Location">Location</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Almeida,_Portugal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Location"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The village lies 7.2 kilometres (4.5 miles) west of the border with <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a> and straddles the N332 road.<sup id="cite_ref-MICH_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MICH-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/C%C3%B4a_River" title="Côa River">Rio Côa</a> run northwards a short distance to the west of the village. The town's <a href="/wiki/Castle_Fortress_of_Almeida" title="Castle Fortress of Almeida">castle fortress</a> was completed in 1641<sup id="cite_ref-LPP_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LPP-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and is located to the north of the village and is approached through the two tunnel gates and dry moat named the <i>Portas de São Francisco</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Twin_town">Twin town</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Almeida,_Portugal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Twin town"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Mutzig" title="Mutzig">Mutzig</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bas-Rhin" title="Bas-Rhin">Bas-Rhin</a>, <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Almeida,_Portugal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Almeida,_Portugal.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Almeida%2C_Portugal.jpg/220px-Almeida%2C_Portugal.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Almeida%2C_Portugal.jpg/330px-Almeida%2C_Portugal.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Almeida%2C_Portugal.jpg/440px-Almeida%2C_Portugal.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption>Almeida, Portugal</figcaption></figure> <p>In and around the environment of Almeida, evidence of human occupation can be found dating back to the <a href="/wiki/Bronze_Age" title="Bronze Age">Bronze Age</a> and <a href="/wiki/Iron_Age" title="Iron Age">Iron Age</a>. Evidence has also been found of <a href="/wiki/Roman_Empire" title="Roman Empire">Roman occupation</a> followed by the <a href="/wiki/Suebi" title="Suebi">Suevi</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Visigoths" title="Visigoths">Visigoths</a>. </p><p>The first fortifications constructed in the settlement were constructed by the <a href="/wiki/Muslims" title="Muslims">Muslims</a> who occupied the village until <a href="/wiki/Reconquista" title="Reconquista">Christian reconquest</a> of the Iberian Peninsula. It was during this time that the current name was first used, in the form of the Arabic المائدة <i>al-Ma'ida</i><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> ('the table').<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This name refers to a legend that an ornate bejeweled table captured by <a href="/wiki/Tariq_ibn_Ziyad" title="Tariq ibn Ziyad">Tariq ibn Ziyad</a> was the dining table of King <a href="/wiki/Solomon" title="Solomon">Solomon</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sancho_I,_The_Populator"><span id="Sancho_I.2C_The_Populator"></span>Sancho I, <i>The Populator</i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Almeida,_Portugal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Sancho I, The Populator"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The village of Almeida was captured from the Moors by the second king of Portugal, <a href="/wiki/Sancho_I_of_Portugal" title="Sancho I of Portugal">Sancho I</a><sup id="cite_ref-PORTUGALDE1_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PORTUGALDE1-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> in the 12th century because of its strategic position on the new country of Portugal's border with Spain. So important to the security of the country, Sancho had the village heavily fortified. The castle was refortified on three further occasions by <a href="/wiki/Denis_of_Portugal" title="Denis of Portugal">King Dinis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Manuel_I_of_Portugal" title="Manuel I of Portugal">King Manuel I</a> and by <a href="/wiki/John_VI_of_Portugal" title="John VI of Portugal">King João VI</a>. The present 12 pointed <a href="/wiki/Bastion_fort" title="Bastion fort">star fortification</a> was constructed in 1641 to a <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9bastien_Le_Prestre_de_Vauban" class="mw-redirect" title="Sébastien Le Prestre de Vauban">Vaubanesque</a> plan on which the French military engineer is believed to have personally worked,<sup id="cite_ref-PORTUGALDE1_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PORTUGALDE1-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> during the castle's final stages of completion. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Spanish_occupation">Spanish occupation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Almeida,_Portugal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Spanish occupation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>During the <a href="/wiki/Seven_Years%27_War" title="Seven Years&#39; War">Seven Years' War</a> (1754 to 1763) which involved most of the great powers of Europe, <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a> with the help of <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a> launched an attack on Portugal due to its alliance with <a href="/wiki/Great_Britain" title="Great Britain">Great Britain</a>. As a result of the invasion Almeida was <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Almeida_(1762)" title="Siege of Almeida (1762)">captured by Spain</a> in 1762.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Almeida_Fortress">Almeida Fortress</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Almeida,_Portugal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Almeida Fortress"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Castle_Fortress_of_Almeida" title="Castle Fortress of Almeida">Castle Fortress of Almeida</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Forte_Almeida_-_Porta_S._Francisco.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Forte_Almeida_-_Porta_S._Francisco.jpg/220px-Forte_Almeida_-_Porta_S._Francisco.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Forte_Almeida_-_Porta_S._Francisco.jpg/330px-Forte_Almeida_-_Porta_S._Francisco.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Forte_Almeida_-_Porta_S._Francisco.jpg/440px-Forte_Almeida_-_Porta_S._Francisco.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>Gates of Saint Francis, Almeida Fortress</figcaption></figure> <p>The fortress around the town guards an important cross-border road from <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a>, and underwent several sieges. The <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Almeida_(1810)" title="Siege of Almeida (1810)">siege of 1810</a>, during the <a href="/wiki/Peninsular_War" title="Peninsular War">Peninsular War</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-TPWAR_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TPWAR-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> ended spectacularly when a chance shell ignited the main gunpowder magazine, which exploded, killing 500 defenders and destroying most of the town.<sup id="cite_ref-HOW_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HOW-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Classified_Heritage">Classified Heritage</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Almeida,_Portugal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Classified Heritage"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>See main article: <a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lista_de_patrim%C3%B3nio_edificado_no_distrito_da_Guarda#Almeida" class="extiw" title="pt:Lista de património edificado no distrito da Guarda">Label: Lista de património edificado em Almeida</a> </p> <dl><dt><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Porta_da_Vila_(Castelo_Bom).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Porta_da_Vila_%28Castelo_Bom%29.jpg/220px-Porta_da_Vila_%28Castelo_Bom%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Porta_da_Vila_%28Castelo_Bom%29.jpg/330px-Porta_da_Vila_%28Castelo_Bom%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Porta_da_Vila_%28Castelo_Bom%29.jpg/440px-Porta_da_Vila_%28Castelo_Bom%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3088" data-file-height="2320" /></a><figcaption>Village gate, in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Castelo_Bom&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Castelo Bom (page does not exist)">Castelo Bom</a></figcaption></figure></dt></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="National_Monuments">National Monuments</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Almeida,_Portugal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: National Monuments"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Walls of the Square of Almeida (National Monument since February 3, 1928)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castle_of_Castelo_Bom" title="Castle of Castelo Bom">Castle of Castelo Bom</a> (National Monument since 2 January 1946)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castle_of_Castelo_Mendo" title="Castle of Castelo Mendo">Castle of Castelo Mendo</a> (National Monument since 2 January 1946)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Buildings_of_public_interest">Buildings of public interest</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Almeida,_Portugal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Buildings of public interest"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Castelo_Mendo-16.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Castelo_Mendo-16.jpg/220px-Castelo_Mendo-16.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Castelo_Mendo-16.jpg/330px-Castelo_Mendo-16.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Castelo_Mendo-16.jpg/440px-Castelo_Mendo-16.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1357" /></a><figcaption>Medieval Village of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Castelo_Mendo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Castelo Mendo (page does not exist)">Castelo Mendo</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castelo_Mendo" class="extiw" title="pt:Castelo Mendo">Castelo Mendo Village</a> (IIP since 25 June 1984)</li> <li>Pillory of <a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castelo_Mendo" class="extiw" title="pt:Castelo Mendo">Castelo Mendo</a> (IIP since 11 October 1933)</li> <li>Pillory of <a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vale_de_Coelha" class="extiw" title="pt:Vale de Coelha">Vale de Coelha</a> (IIP since 11 October 1933)</li> <li>Church of Saint Michael (<a href="/wiki/Malhada_Sorda" title="Malhada Sorda">Malhada Sorda</a> - IIP since 31 December 1997)</li> <li>Necropolis of graves excavated in the rock (<a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vale_de_Coelha" class="extiw" title="pt:Vale de Coelha">Malpartida</a> - IIP since 31 December 1997)</li> <li>Church of Our Lady da Annunciation (<a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leomil_(Almeida)" class="extiw" title="pt:Leomil (Almeida)">Leomil</a> - IIP since 10 February 2014)</li> <li><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anta_da_Pedra_de_Anta" class="extiw" title="pt:Anta da Pedra de Anta">Anta da Pedra de Anta</a> (TL: Dolmen of the Rock of Dolmen) (<a href="/wiki/Malhada_Sorda" title="Malhada Sorda">Malhada Sorda</a> - IIP since 8 October 2015)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_monuments_and_museums">Other monuments and museums</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Almeida,_Portugal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Other monuments and museums"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Picadeiro D'el Rey (Almeida) <sub>(Loose Translation: King's Riding Arena)</sub></li> <li>Casamatas<sub>(tl: casemates)</sub> / Historical-Military Museum of Almeida</li> <li>Quartel das Esquadras (Almeida) <sub>(tl: Barracks of the Police Stations)</sub></li> <li>Almeida Centre for the Study of Military Architecture (CEAMA)</li> <li><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esnoga_de_Malhada_Sorda" class="extiw" title="pt:Esnoga de Malhada Sorda">Malhada Sorda's Esnoga</a></li></ul> <p>See external links: <a href="#External_links">Almeida, Portugal §&#160;External links</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Almeida,_Portugal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Economy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The primary sector is the main source of wealth of the municipality of Almeida, similarly to the neighbouring municipalities of the interior. The agricultural and horticultural sector predominates as a complement to other family incomes, in which the <a href="/wiki/Smallholding" title="Smallholding">smallholding</a> stands out. Given its characteristics, combined with economic and social factors, it has low productivity levels. </p><p>Livestock comprises about 30 000 cattle and 10 000 sheep and goats.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The food, wood and marble and granite processing industries are the most representative, although in general this sector is characterised by low productivity and occupies only about 5% of the working population of the municipality. </p><p>The structure of the industrial sector has changed significantly, through the dynamisation of the Vilar Formoso industrial park, an infrastructure consisting of 31 lots. </p><p>The tertiary sector assumes some expression in the parishes of Almeida and Vilar Formoso: Almeida, due to the fact that the administrative services inherent to a county seat, some bank agencies, law and accountancy offices as well as some traditional commerce and small hotels are located there; Vilar Formoso, due to its dynamics as the main land border, presents a significant number of bank agencies, hotels and commercial establishments. </p><p>The services considered of social nature have also acquired some relevance in the two towns and in several villages, through the work developed by the social solidarity institutions there, in the areas of support and welcoming of the elderly and also of support to early childhood.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Parishes">Parishes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Almeida,_Portugal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Parishes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Administratively, the municipality is divided into 16 civil parishes (<i><a href="/wiki/Freguesia" title="Freguesia">freguesias</a></i>):<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ul><li>Almeida</li> <li>Amoreira, Parada and Cabreira</li> <li>Azinhal, Peva and Valverde</li> <li>Castelo Bom <sub>(TL: Good Castle)</sub></li> <li>Castelo Mendo, Ade, Monte Perobolço and Mesquitela</li> <li>Freineda</li> <li>Freixo</li> <li>Junça and Naves</li> <li>Leomil, Mido, Senouras and Aldeia Nova <sub>(Aldeia Nova translates to New Village)</sub></li> <li>Malhada Sorda</li> <li>Malpartida and Vale de Coelha</li> <li>Miuzela and Porto de Ovelha</li> <li>Nave de Haver</li> <li>São Pedro de Rio Seco <sub>(TL: Saint Peter of the Dry River)</sub></li> <li>Vale da Mula <sub>(TL: Valley of the Mule)</sub></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vilar_Formoso" title="Vilar Formoso">Vilar Formoso</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Festivities_and_Events">Festivities and Events</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Almeida,_Portugal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Festivities and Events"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b>Ade</b></li></ul> <ol><li>Lamb Festival - 1st or 2nd Sunday of February</li> <li>Festivity of Saint Barbara (biennial, August)</li> <li>Festivity of St. John (27 December)</li></ol> <ul><li><b>Aldeia Nova</b></li></ul> <ol><li>Festivity of Saint Mary Magdalene (22 June)</li> <li>Festivity of Saint Barbara (movable in August)</li></ol> <ul><li><b>Almeida</b></li></ul> <ol><li>Commemorations of the Siege of Almeida (August)</li> <li>Festivity of <a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nossa_Senhora_das_Neves" class="extiw" title="pt:Nossa Senhora das Neves">Our Lady of the Snows</a> (August)</li> <li>Pilgrimage of the Lord of the Barge (Sunday of Pentecost)</li> <li>Municipal Holiday(2 July)</li></ol> <ul><li><b>Amoreira</b></li></ul> <ol><li>Festivity of Saint Bárbara (movable, August)</li> <li>Festivity of Our Lady of Fátima (13 May)</li></ol> <ul><li><b>Azinhal</b></li></ul> <ol><li>Festivity of St. Sebastian (August)</li> <li>Traditional Festivity (Easter Monday)</li></ol> <ul><li><b>Cabreira</b></li></ul> <ol><li>Festivity of Saint Mary Magdalene (22 July)</li> <li>Festivity of Saint Barbara (August)</li></ol> <ul><li><b>Castelo Bom and Aldeia de S. Sebastião</b></li></ul> <ol><li>St. Sebastian (Weekend closest to January 20. Annual)</li> <li>Our Lady of Remedies (movable, August)</li> <li>Saint Anthony (June)</li> <li>Saint Barbara (August)</li> <li>Our Lady of Fátima (13 May)</li></ol> <ul><li><b>Castelo Mendo and Paraizal</b></li></ul> <ol><li>Our Lady of Fátima (13 May or closest Sunday)</li> <li>Saint Anthony (August)</li></ol> <ul><li><b>Freineda</b></li></ul> <ol><li>Saint Euphemia (16 September)</li> <li>Bucho (Tripe) Festival (March)</li></ol> <ul><li><b>Freixo</b></li></ul> <ol><li>Our Lady of Nativity (1st half of August)</li> <li>Easter's Day Pilgrimage</li> <li>Pilgrimage on Holy Sacrament Day</li></ol> <ul><li><b>Junça</b></li></ul> <ol><li>Our Lady of the Monastery (15 August)</li> <li>Saint Anthony (June)</li> <li>St. Sebastian (May)</li></ol> <ul><li><b>Leomil and Ansul</b></li></ul> <ol><li>Saint Anthony (2nd or 3rd week of August)</li> <li>Our Lady of Annunciation (25 March - local holiday)</li> <li>Our Lady of Conception (2nd or 3rd week of August)</li></ol> <ul><li><b>Malhada Sorda</b></li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Altar_Senhora_Ajuda.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Altar_Senhora_Ajuda.JPG/220px-Altar_Senhora_Ajuda.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Altar_Senhora_Ajuda.JPG/330px-Altar_Senhora_Ajuda.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Altar_Senhora_Ajuda.JPG/440px-Altar_Senhora_Ajuda.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="1728" /></a><figcaption>Altar and Image of Our Lady of Help</figcaption></figure> <ol><li>Pilgrimage – <a href="/wiki/Our_Lady_of_Perpetual_Help" title="Our Lady of Perpetual Help">Our Lady of Help</a> (5th to 9 September) - the biggest pilgrimage of Guarda's Diocese, which attracts pilgrims to the Sanctuary of Our Lady of Help all year round <ol><li>Sunday Eucharist in the <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sanctuary_of_Our_Lady_of_Help&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sanctuary of Our Lady of Help (page does not exist)">Sanctuary of Our Lady of Help</a></b> - every first Sunday of every month (with the exception of other festivities on that date)</li> <li>Festivity of the <a href="/wiki/Assumption_of_Mary" title="Assumption of Mary">Assumption of Our Lady</a> - 15 August</li></ol></li> <li>Festivities <ol><li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Michael_in_the_Catholic_Church" title="Saint Michael in the Catholic Church">Saint Michael</a> (last Monday of May)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Sebastian" title="Saint Sebastian">Saint Sebastian</a> (Sunday after 20 January)</li> <li>Festivity of the Bachelors and Divine Holy Spirit (Pentecost)</li> <li>Festivity of the Lord (Day of <a href="/wiki/Feast_of_Corpus_Christi" title="Feast of Corpus Christi">Corpus Christi</a>)</li></ol></li> <li>Ceremonies of the <a href="/wiki/Holy_Week" title="Holy Week">Holy Week</a></li></ol> <ul><li><b>Malpartida</b></li></ul> <ol><li>Our Lady of the Snows (August)</li> <li>Saint Anthony (August)</li> <li>St. Sebastian (movable, August)</li> <li>Saint Barbara (May)</li></ol> <ul><li><b>Mesquitela</b></li></ul> <ol><li>St. Sebastian (20 January)</li> <li>Our Lady of the Infirm (movable, August)</li></ol> <ul><li><b>Mido</b></li></ul> <ol><li>St. Roque (16 August)</li> <li>Saint Anthony (13 June - local holiday)</li> <li>Our Lady of Fátima (October)</li></ol> <ul><li><b>Miuzela</b></li></ul> <ol><li>St. Sebastian (movable, August)</li> <li>Procession of the Steps (Corpus Christi)</li></ol> <ul><li><b>Monteperobolso</b></li></ul> <ol><li>St. Brás (3 of February)</li> <li>Saint Barbara (biennial, August)</li> <li>Festival of the Emigrant (August)</li> <li>Annual Festivity (Socializing lunch for the whole population)</li> <li>St. Martin's Festivities (community's Magusto)</li> <li>New Year's Eve (community supper)</li></ol> <ul><li><b>Nave de Haver and Poço Velho</b></li></ul> <ol><li>Saint Anthony (13 June)</li> <li>Holiest Sacrament (July)</li> <li>Our Lady of Fátima (15 August)</li> <li>Saint Barbara (4 December)</li> <li>Immaculate Conception (8 December)</li> <li>St. Bartholomew</li></ol> <ul><li><b>Naves</b></li></ul> <ol><li>Saint Anthony (movable, August)</li></ol> <ul><li><b>Parada e Pailobo</b></li></ul> <ol><li>Saint Anthony (August)</li> <li>St. Sebastian (August)</li> <li>Festivity of the Roscas (25th and 26 December)</li></ol> <ul><li><b>Peva e Aldeia Bela</b></li></ul> <ol><li>Saint Mary Magdalene (22 June)</li> <li>Holy Spirit (Day of Pentecost)</li> <li>St. Sebastian (August)</li></ol> <ul><li><b>Porto of Ovelha e Jardo</b></li></ul> <ol><li>Festivity of the Holiest Sacrament (1st Sunday of June)</li> <li>Festivity of Saint Amaro (August)</li></ol> <ul><li><b>São Pedro de Rio Seco</b></li></ul> <ol><li>Festivity of Our Lady of Good Success (penultimate weekend of August)</li> <li>Festivity of St. Peter (Sunday after 29 June)</li> <li>Festivity of St. Joseph (Sunday after 19 March)</li> <li>Festivity of the Young Child (1st of Janeiro)</li></ol> <ul><li><b>Senouras</b></li></ul> <ol><li>Saint Catherine (25 November)</li> <li>Saint Luzia (13 December)</li></ol> <ul><li><b>Vale of Mula</b></li></ul> <ol><li>Saint Anthony</li> <li>Our Lady of Fátima (August)</li> <li>Our Lady of Assumption (May)</li> <li>Our Lady of Lourdes (2nd Sunday of February)</li></ol> <ul><li><b>Vale of Coelha</b></li></ul> <ol><li>Our Lady of Póvoa (movable, biennial)</li></ol> <ul><li><b>Valverde</b></li></ul> <ol><li>Our Lady of Grace (1st half of May)</li> <li>Saint Anthony (biennial, 2nd half of August)</li></ol> <ul><li><b>Vilar Formoso</b></li></ul> <ol><li>Immaculate Conception (8 December)</li> <li>Festivity of Our Lady of Peace (15 August)</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transportation">Transportation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Almeida,_Portugal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Transportation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Viaduc_A25-1.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Viaduc_A25-1.JPG/300px-Viaduc_A25-1.JPG" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Viaduc_A25-1.JPG/450px-Viaduc_A25-1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Viaduc_A25-1.JPG/600px-Viaduc_A25-1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=A25_(autoestrada)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="A25 (autoestrada) (page does not exist)">A25</a> - viaduct of Castelo Bom seen from EN16</figcaption></figure> <p>The town is served by the <a href="/wiki/A25_motorway_(Portugal)" title="A25 motorway (Portugal)">A25 Motorway</a>, the main motorway linking Portugal and Spain which, in the territory of the municipality of Almeida, is connected to the rest of the road network via two interchanges: </p> <ul><li>Alto de Leomil: serves the western part of the municipality and the town of Almeida</li> <li>Vilar Formoso: serves the arraiana area (east) of the municipality and the town of Vilar Formoso</li></ul> <p>The municipality is also served by a considerable network of national roads: </p> <ul><li><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/EN16" class="extiw" title="pt:EN16">EN 16</a>: Aveiro - Viseu - Guarda - Alto de Leomil - <a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castelo_Mendo" class="extiw" title="pt:Castelo Mendo">Castelo Mendo</a> - <a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castelo_Bom" class="extiw" title="pt:Castelo Bom">Castelo Bom</a> - <a href="/wiki/Vilar_Formoso" title="Vilar Formoso">Vilar Formoso</a></li> <li><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lista_de_estradas_nacionais_de_Portugal" class="extiw" title="pt:Lista de estradas nacionais de Portugal">EN 332</a>: V. N. Foz Côa - Figueira de Castelo Rodrigo - Almeida - <a href="/wiki/Vilar_Formoso" title="Vilar Formoso">Vilar Formoso</a> - <a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nave_de_Haver" class="extiw" title="pt:Nave de Haver">Nave de Haver</a> - Sabugal - Penamacor - Idanha-a-Nova</li> <li><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lista_de_estradas_nacionais_de_Portugal" class="extiw" title="pt:Lista de estradas nacionais de Portugal">EN 324</a>: Pinhel - <a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valverde_(Almeida)" class="extiw" title="pt:Valverde (Almeida)">Valverde</a> - Alto de Leomil - <a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parada_(Almeida)" class="extiw" title="pt:Parada (Almeida)">Parada</a> - Sabugal</li> <li><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lista_de_estradas_nacionais_de_Portugal" class="extiw" title="pt:Lista de estradas nacionais de Portugal">EN 340</a>: EN 324 - Almeida</li></ul> <p>In summary, the distance between Almeida and nearby towns: </p> <table class="wikitable" border="2"> <tbody><tr> <th> </th> <th>Dist. <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:502_0.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/502_0.svg/18px-502_0.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/502_0.svg/27px-502_0.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/502_0.svg/36px-502_0.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="585" data-file-height="810" /></a></span> </p> </th> <th>Time <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:502_0.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/502_0.svg/18px-502_0.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/502_0.svg/27px-502_0.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/502_0.svg/36px-502_0.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="585" data-file-height="810" /></a></span> </th> <th>Dist. <span style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#000000"> <b>&#160;EN&#160;</b></span> </th> <th>Time <span style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#000000"> <b>&#160;EN&#160;</b></span> </th> <th>Route <span style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#000000"> <b>&#160;EN&#160;</b></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Guarda,_Portugal" title="Guarda, Portugal">Guarda</a> </td> <td>37&#160;km </td> <td>25 min </td> <td>37&#160;km </td> <td>40 min </td> <td><span style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#000000"> <b>&#160;N324&#160;</b></span> + <span style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#000000"> <b>&#160; N16&#160;</b></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ciudad_Rodrigo" title="Ciudad Rodrigo">Ciudad Rodrigo</a> </td> <td>42&#160;km </td> <td>30 min </td> <td>42&#160;km </td> <td>40 min </td> <td><span style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#000000"> <b>&#160;N332&#160;</b></span> + <span style="background-color:#FF0000;color:#ffffff"> <b>&#160;N-620&#160;</b></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Figueira_de_Castelo_Rodrigo" title="Figueira de Castelo Rodrigo">Figueira de Castelo Rodrigo</a> </td> <td>--- </td> <td>--- </td> <td>22&#160;km </td> <td>20 min </td> <td><span style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#000000"> <b>&#160;N332&#160;</b></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pinhel" title="Pinhel">Pinhel</a> </td> <td>--- </td> <td>--- </td> <td>25&#160;km </td> <td>25 min </td> <td><span style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#000000"> <b>&#160;N340&#160;</b></span> + <span style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#000000"> <b>&#160; N324&#160;</b></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sabugal" title="Sabugal">Sabugal</a> </td> <td>--- </td> <td>--- </td> <td>49&#160;km </td> <td>50 min </td> <td><span style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#000000"> <b>&#160;N340&#160;</b></span> + <span style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#000000"> <b>&#160; N324&#160;</b></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Covilh%C3%A3" title="Covilhã">Covilhã</a> </td> <td>82&#160;km </td> <td>55 min </td> <td>83&#160;km </td> <td>1h20 min </td> <td><span style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#000000"> <b>&#160;N340&#160;</b></span> + <span style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#000000"> <b>&#160; N324&#160;</b></span> + <span style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#000000"> <b>&#160;N16&#160;</b></span> + <span style="background-color:#ffffff;color:#000000"> <b>&#160; N18&#160;</b></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <dl><dt>Distance and time to other important points in the country</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lisbon" title="Lisbon">Lisbon</a> - 344&#160;km; 3h 20 min;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Porto" title="Porto">Porto</a> - 230&#160;km; 2h 15 min;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coimbra" title="Coimbra">Coimbra</a> - 195&#160;km; 2h 5 min;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castelo_Branco,_Portugal" title="Castelo Branco, Portugal">Castelo Branco</a> - 130&#160;km; 1h 20 min;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vila_Real" title="Vila Real">Vila Real</a> - 200&#160;km; 2h;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89vora" title="Évora">Évora</a> - 320&#160;km; 3h 20 min.</li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Flickr_-_nmorao_-_Esta%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_Vilar_Formoso,_2007.12.08.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flickr_-_nmorao_-_Esta%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_Vilar_Formoso%2C_2007.12.08.jpg/220px-Flickr_-_nmorao_-_Esta%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_Vilar_Formoso%2C_2007.12.08.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flickr_-_nmorao_-_Esta%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_Vilar_Formoso%2C_2007.12.08.jpg/330px-Flickr_-_nmorao_-_Esta%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_Vilar_Formoso%2C_2007.12.08.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flickr_-_nmorao_-_Esta%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_Vilar_Formoso%2C_2007.12.08.jpg/440px-Flickr_-_nmorao_-_Esta%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_Vilar_Formoso%2C_2007.12.08.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beira_Alta_Line&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Beira Alta Line (page does not exist)">Beira Alta Line</a> at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Railway_Station_of_Vilar_Formoso&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Railway Station of Vilar Formoso (page does not exist)">Vilar Formoso Station</a></figcaption></figure> <p>In terms of railways, the municipality of Almeida is crossed by the <a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linha_da_Beira_Alta" class="extiw" title="pt:Linha da Beira Alta">Beira Alta Line</a>, being served by the <a href="/wiki/Vilar_Formoso" title="Vilar Formoso">Vilar Formoso</a> station and the Aldeia stops (at the village of São Sebastião, parish of Castelo Bom), Freineda, Castelo Mendo (located near the village of Paraisal) and Miuzela. All the mentioned ones are stops of the <a href="/wiki/Comboios_de_Portugal" title="Comboios de Portugal">Regional (CP)</a> service that links the stations of <a href="/wiki/Vilar_Formoso" title="Vilar Formoso">Vilar Formoso</a> and <a href="/wiki/Guarda,_Portugal" title="Guarda, Portugal">Guarda</a>, allowing the transfer to the <a href="/wiki/Comboios_de_Portugal" title="Comboios de Portugal">Intercidades</a>(Intercities service) between the Guarda station and <a href="/wiki/Lisbon" title="Lisbon">Lisbon</a>, passing through cities like <a href="/wiki/Coimbra" title="Coimbra">Coimbra</a> and <a href="/wiki/Santar%C3%A9m,_Portugal" title="Santarém, Portugal">Santarém</a>. Those who want to go north, namely to the cities of <a href="/wiki/Porto" title="Porto">Porto</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aveiro,_Portugal" title="Aveiro, Portugal">Aveiro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Braga" title="Braga">Braga</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guimar%C3%A3es" title="Guimarães">Guimarães</a> or <a href="/wiki/Viana_do_Castelo" title="Viana do Castelo">Viana do Castelo</a> have to make an additional transfer at <a href="/wiki/Pampilhosa_da_Serra" title="Pampilhosa da Serra">Pampilhosa</a> or <a href="/wiki/Coimbra" title="Coimbra">Coimbra-B</a> stations. </p><p>Vilar Formoso railway station is also served by the international <a href="/wiki/Sud_Express" title="Sud Express">Sud-Express</a> and <a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lusit%C3%A2nia_Comboio_Hotel" class="extiw" title="pt:Lusitânia Comboio Hotel">Lusitânia Comboio Hotel</a> services, hotel trains that connect to <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a> and <a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a>, stopping in <a href="/wiki/Ciudad_Rodrigo" title="Ciudad Rodrigo">Ciudad Rodrigo</a> and <a href="/wiki/Salamanca" title="Salamanca">Salamanca</a> and in cities like <a href="/wiki/Valladolid" title="Valladolid">Valladolid</a>, <a href="/wiki/Burgos" title="Burgos">Burgos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vitoria-Gasteiz" title="Vitoria-Gasteiz">Vitoria-Gasteiz</a>, <a href="/wiki/San_Sebasti%C3%A1n" title="San Sebastián">San Sebastián</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hendaye" title="Hendaye">Hendaye</a>, in the case of the former; and <a href="/wiki/%C3%81vila" title="Ávila">Ávila</a> for the latter. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Distinguished_Citizens">Distinguished Citizens</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Almeida,_Portugal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: Distinguished Citizens"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bernardo_de_Brito.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Bernardo_de_Brito.jpg/150px-Bernardo_de_Brito.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="233" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Bernardo_de_Brito.jpg/225px-Bernardo_de_Brito.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Bernardo_de_Brito.jpg/300px-Bernardo_de_Brito.jpg 2x" data-file-width="461" data-file-height="717" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Friar_Bernardo_de_Brito&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Friar Bernardo de Brito (page does not exist)">Friar Bernardo de Brito</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li>António Leitão (Castelo Bom, 1530 -&#160;?) - plastic artist.</li> <li><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernardo_de_Brito" class="extiw" title="pt:Bernardo de Brito">Friar Bernardo de Brito</a> (Almeida, 1569 - Almeida, 1617) - monk, historian and chief chronicler of the Kingdom of Portugal.</li> <li>António José de Abreu Castelo Branco (Almeida, 1752 - Lisbon, 1851) - military veteran.</li> <li><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paulino_Joaquim_Leit%C3%A3o" class="extiw" title="pt:Paulino Joaquim Leitão">Paulino Joaquim Leitão</a> (Almeida, 1779 - Lisbon, 1830) - poet and military.</li> <li>Major José Affonso Palla (<a href="/wiki/Malhada_Sorda" title="Malhada Sorda">Malhada Sorda</a>, 1861 - <a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a>, 1915) - Republican military who participated in the coup of <a href="/wiki/5_October_1910_revolution" title="5 October 1910 revolution">5 October 1910</a>; he was a deputy to the <a href="/wiki/National_Constituent_Assembly_(Portugal)" title="National Constituent Assembly (Portugal)">Constituent Assembly of 1911</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ant%C3%B3nio_Ginestal_Machado" title="António Ginestal Machado">António Ginestal Machado</a> (Almeida, 1874 - <a href="/wiki/Santar%C3%A9m_(Portugal)" class="mw-redirect" title="Santarém (Portugal)">Santarém</a>, 1940) - <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Portugal" title="Prime Minister of Portugal">Prime Minister of Portugal</a> in 1923.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Te%C3%B3filo_Carvalho_dos_Santos" title="Teófilo Carvalho dos Santos">Teófilo Carvalho dos Santos</a> (Almeida, 1906 - <a href="/wiki/Lisbon" title="Lisbon">Lisbon</a>, 1986) - Lawyer. Opposer to the Estado Novo, founder of the <a href="/wiki/Socialist_Party_(Portugal)" title="Socialist Party (Portugal)">Socialist Party</a> and <a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidente_da_Assembleia_da_Rep%C3%BAblica_Portuguesa" class="extiw" title="pt:Presidente da Assembleia da República Portuguesa">President of the Assembly of the Republic</a> between 1978 and 1980.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Pinto_Peixoto" title="José Pinto Peixoto">José Pinto Peixoto</a> (<a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miuzela" class="extiw" title="pt:Miuzela">Miuzela</a>, 1922 - <a href="/wiki/Lisbon" title="Lisbon">Lisbon</a>, 1996) - eminent meteorologist, geophysicist and researcher.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eduardo_Louren%C3%A7o" title="Eduardo Lourenço">Eduardo Lourenço</a> (<a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Pedro_de_Rio_Seco" class="extiw" title="pt:São Pedro de Rio Seco">São Pedro de Rio Seco</a>, 1923 - <a href="/wiki/Lisbon" title="Lisbon">Lisbon</a>, 2020) - essayist and university professor. <a href="/wiki/Cam%C3%B5es_Prize" title="Camões Prize">Camões Prize</a> in 1996 and <a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C3%A9mio_Pessoa" class="extiw" title="pt:Prémio Pessoa">Pessoa Prize</a> in 2011.</li> <li><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fernando_Pinto_Monteiro" class="extiw" title="pt:Fernando Pinto Monteiro">Fernando Pinto Monteiro</a> (<a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porto_de_Ovelha" class="extiw" title="pt:Porto de Ovelha">Porto de Ovelha</a>, 1942 - ...) - jurist and magistrate. <a href="/wiki/Attorney_General_of_the_Republic" title="Attorney General of the Republic">Attorney-general of the Republic</a> between 2006 and 2012.</li> <li>Major General Augusto Monteiro Valente (<a href="/wiki/Coimbra" title="Coimbra">Coimbra</a>, 1944 - Coimbra, 2012) - originally from <a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miuzela" class="extiw" title="pt:Miuzela">Miuzela</a>. Military, April Captain who occupied the border of Vilar Formoso during the <a href="/wiki/Carnation_Revolution" title="Carnation Revolution">Carnation Revolution</a>.</li> <li><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Jo%C3%A3o_dos_Santos_Marcos" class="extiw" title="pt:José João dos Santos Marcos">D. João Marcos</a> (<a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monteperobolso" class="extiw" title="pt:Monteperobolso">Monteperobolso</a>, 1949 - ...) - Current <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Beja" title="Roman Catholic Diocese of Beja">Bishop of Beja</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaime_Silva_(Portugal)" title="Jaime Silva (Portugal)">Jaime Silva</a> (Almeida, 1954 - ...) - economist. <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Agriculture_(Portugal)" title="Ministry of Agriculture (Portugal)">Minister of Agriculture</a> between 2005 and 2009.</li> <li>José Vilhena de Carvalho (1930–2013) - Lawyer and Historian. His books about Almeida are a reference in the history of the town.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Zaz" title="Pedro Zaz">Pedro Zaz</a> (born 1978 in Almeida) a Portuguese <a href="/wiki/New_media_art" title="New media art">New-Media</a> plastic artist</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Almeida,_Portugal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-PORTUGALDE-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-PORTUGALDE_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFEvans2004" class="citation book cs1">Evans, David (2004). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/portugal5thcadog00davi/page/199"><i>Portugal - Cadogan guides</i></a></span>. New Holland Publishers. pp.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/portugal5thcadog00davi/page/199">199 to 200</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1860111262" title="Special:BookSources/1860111262"><bdi>1860111262</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Portugal+-+Cadogan+guides&amp;rft.pages=199+to+200&amp;rft.pub=New+Holland+Publishers&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft.isbn=1860111262&amp;rft.aulast=Evans&amp;rft.aufirst=David&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fportugal5thcadog00davi%2Fpage%2F199&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAlmeida%2C+Portugal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ine-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ine_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ine.pt/xportal/xmain?xlang=en&amp;xpid=INE&amp;xpgid=ine_indicadores&amp;indOcorrCod=0005889&amp;contexto=pi&amp;selTab=tab0">"Instituto Nacional de Estatística"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 October</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Instituto+Nacional+de+Estat%C3%ADstica&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ine.pt%2Fxportal%2Fxmain%3Fxlang%3Den%26xpid%3DINE%26xpgid%3Dine_indicadores%26indOcorrCod%3D0005889%26contexto%3Dpi%26selTab%3Dtab0&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAlmeida%2C+Portugal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dgt-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-dgt_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181105172426/http://www.dgterritorio.pt/cartografia_e_geodesia/cartografia/carta_administrativa_oficial_de_portugal_caop_/caop__download_/carta_administrativa_oficial_de_portugal___versao_2017__em_vigor_/">"Áreas das freguesias, concelhos, distritos e país"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dgterritorio.pt/cartografia_e_geodesia/cartografia/carta_administrativa_oficial_de_portugal_caop_/caop__download_/carta_administrativa_oficial_de_portugal___versao_2017__em_vigor_/">the original</a> on 2018-11-05<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-11-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%C3%81reas+das+freguesias%2C+concelhos%2C+distritos+e+pa%C3%ADs&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dgterritorio.pt%2Fcartografia_e_geodesia%2Fcartografia%2Fcarta_administrativa_oficial_de_portugal_caop_%2Fcaop&#95;_download_%2Fcarta_administrativa_oficial_de_portugal&#95;__versao_2017&#95;_em_vigor_%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAlmeida%2C+Portugal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MICH-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-MICH_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Tourist &amp; Motoring Atlas – Spain &amp; Portugal. Publisher: Michelin Edition 2014. Work: page 42. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9782067192430" title="Special:BookSources/9782067192430">9782067192430</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LPP-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-LPP_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSt_Louis_-_Coordinating_Author2009" class="citation book cs1">St Louis - Coordinating Author, Regis (2009). <i>Portugal - Lonely planet guide</i> (7th&#160;ed.). Lonely Planet Publishers. pp.&#160;380 to 381. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781741790153" title="Special:BookSources/9781741790153"><bdi>9781741790153</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Portugal+-+Lonely+planet+guide&amp;rft.pages=380+to+381&amp;rft.edition=7th&amp;rft.pub=Lonely+Planet+Publishers&amp;rft.date=2009&amp;rft.isbn=9781741790153&amp;rft.aulast=St+Louis+-+Coordinating+Author&amp;rft.aufirst=Regis&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAlmeida%2C+Portugal" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">&#124;last=</code> has generic name (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#generic_name" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">James, David (12 June 2012). A History of Early Al-Andalus: The Akhbar Majmu'a. Taylor &amp; Francis. pp. 150. 9781136663048.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.centerofportugal.com/poi/almeida">"Almeida"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Almeida&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.centerofportugal.com%2Fpoi%2Falmeida&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAlmeida%2C+Portugal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://baheyeldin.com/history/almeida-dining-table-of-king-solomon.html">"Almeida: Dining Table of King Solomon"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Almeida%3A+Dining+Table+of+King+Solomon&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbaheyeldin.com%2Fhistory%2Falmeida-dining-table-of-king-solomon.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAlmeida%2C+Portugal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PORTUGALDE1-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PORTUGALDE1_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PORTUGALDE1_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEvans2004" class="citation book cs1">Evans, David (2004). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/portugal5thcadog00davi/page/200"><i>Portugal - Cadogan guides</i></a></span>. New Holland Publishers. pp.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/portugal5thcadog00davi/page/200">200, Dom Sancho I conquers Almeida</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1860111262" title="Special:BookSources/1860111262"><bdi>1860111262</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Portugal+-+Cadogan+guides&amp;rft.pages=200%2C+Dom+Sancho+I+conquers+Almeida&amp;rft.pub=New+Holland+Publishers&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft.isbn=1860111262&amp;rft.aulast=Evans&amp;rft.aufirst=David&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fportugal5thcadog00davi%2Fpage%2F200&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAlmeida%2C+Portugal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/accountofportuga00dumoiala/page/19"><i>An Account of Portugal, as it Appeared in 1766 to Dumouriez</i></a>, Lausanne, 1775, pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.google.pt/search?tbm=bks&amp;hl=pt-PT&amp;q=%22this+army+did+nothing+but+what+was+injurous+to+Spain+%22">247</a> and <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.google.com/search?q=%22Charles+Fran%C3%A7ois+Du+P%C3%A9rier+Dumouriez+The+sick+and+the+stragglers+were+almost+all+of+them+massacred+by+the+peasants%22&amp;btnG=Pesquisar+livros&amp;tbm=bks&amp;tbo=1&amp;hl=pt-PT">254</a>; See also García Arenas (2004), pp. 41, 73 and 74.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=DRMJAAAAIAAJ&amp;dq=%22Lippe+had+directed%22&amp;pg=RA1-PA50"><i>The Royal Military Chronicle</i></a>, vol V, London, 1812, pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.google.com/search?q=%22Lippe+had+directed%22&amp;btnG=Pesquisar+livros&amp;tbm=bks&amp;tbo=1&amp;hl=pt-PT">50</a>-51; See also Dull, Jonathan (2009) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=4ns-VTh45SMC&amp;dq=%22Portugal+repulsed+the+Spanish+attack%22&amp;pg=PA88"><i>The Age of the Ship of the Line: the British and French navies, 1650–1851</i></a>. University of Nebraska Press, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.google.com/search?q=%22Portugal+repulsed+the+Spanish+attack%22&amp;tbm=bks&amp;tbo=1&amp;hl=pt-PT">p. 88</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Terrage, Marc de Villiers du (1904). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/lesdernieresanne0000vill"><i>Les dernières années de la Louisiane française</i></a> (in French), E. Guilmoto, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.google.com/search?q=%22d%C3%A9faites+en+Allemagne+et+en+Portugal%22&amp;btnG=Pesquisar+livros&amp;tbm=bks&amp;tbo=1&amp;hl=pt-PT">p. 151</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TPWAR-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-TPWAR_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The Peninsular War. Author: Esdaile, Charles. Publisher:Penguin Books, 2002 Edition. Work:Chapter 12, Torres Vedras, Pagr 323, reference to the explosion .<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780140273700" title="Special:BookSources/9780140273700">9780140273700</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HOW-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-HOW_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.historyofwar.org/articles/siege_almeida_1810.html">"Siege of Almeida, 25 July-27 August 1810"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 October</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Siege+of+Almeida%2C+25+July-27+August+1810&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.historyofwar.org%2Farticles%2Fsiege_almeida_1810.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAlmeida%2C+Portugal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Gazeta Rural n.º 262 (15 January 2016), page 5.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cm-almeida.pt/conhecer-almeida/descricao-economica/">"Descrição Económica"</a>. 13 April 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Descri%C3%A7%C3%A3o+Econ%C3%B3mica&amp;rft.date=2017-04-13&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cm-almeida.pt%2Fconhecer-almeida%2Fdescricao-economica%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAlmeida%2C+Portugal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDiário_da_República" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="/wiki/Di%C3%A1rio_da_Rep%C3%BAblica" title="Diário da República">Diário da República</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dre.pt/pdf1sdip/2013/01/01901/0000200147.pdf">"Law nr. 11-A/2013, pages 552 10-11"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Portuguese)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 July</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Law+nr.+11-A%2F2013%2C+pages+552+10-11&amp;rft.au=Di%C3%A1rio+da+Rep%C3%BAblica&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdre.pt%2Fpdf1sdip%2F2013%2F01%2F01901%2F0000200147.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAlmeida%2C+Portugal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Almeida,_Portugal&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/80px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikivoyage has a travel guide for <i><b><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Almeida#Q617889" class="extiw" title="wikivoyage:Almeida">Almeida</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cm-almeida.pt">Municipality official website</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/vitor107/sets/72157601235342246/">Photos from Almeida</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://aldeiashistoricasdeportugal.com/en/">https://aldeiashistoricasdeportugal.com/en/</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.centerofportugal.com/">https://www.centerofportugal.com/</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style 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District">Guarda District</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aguiar_da_Beira" title="Aguiar da Beira">Aguiar da Beira</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Almeida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Celorico_da_Beira" title="Celorico da Beira">Celorico da Beira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Figueira_de_Castelo_Rodrigo" title="Figueira de Castelo Rodrigo">Figueira de Castelo Rodrigo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fornos_de_Algodres" title="Fornos de Algodres">Fornos de Algodres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gouveia,_Portugal" title="Gouveia, Portugal">Gouveia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guarda,_Portugal" title="Guarda, Portugal">Guarda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manteigas" title="Manteigas">Manteigas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%AAda" title="Mêda">Mêda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinhel" title="Pinhel">Pinhel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabugal" title="Sabugal">Sabugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seia" title="Seia">Seia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trancoso,_Portugal" title="Trancoso, Portugal">Trancoso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vila_Nova_de_Foz_C%C3%B4a" title="Vila Nova de Foz Côa">Vila Nova de Foz Côa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q617889#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q617889#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q617889#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/147758079">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJxRDyYHwjRdfQRd8WH6Kd">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4129212-1">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n81093411">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007552882705171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/b29133aa-61a4-4e8e-9057-80efb7589265">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐6qhks Cached time: 20241122183627 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: 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