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Xukuru people - Wikipedia

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Available in 9 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-9" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">9 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xukur%C3%BA" title="Xukurú – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Xukurú" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xukur%C3%BAs" title="Xukurús – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Xukurús" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xukur%C3%BA" title="Xukurú – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Xukurú" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xukuru" title="Xukuru – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Xukuru" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xukuru" title="Xukuru – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Xukuru" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%95" title="שוקורו – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="שוקורו" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83" title="Шукуру – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Шукуру" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xucurus" title="Xucurus – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Xucurus" 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If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.</li> <li>You <b>must</b> provide <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Copying_within_Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia:Copying within Wikipedia">copyright attribution</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Help:Edit_summary" title="Help:Edit summary">edit summary</a> accompanying your translation by providing an <a href="/wiki/Help:Interlanguage_links" title="Help:Interlanguage links">interlanguage link</a> to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is <code>Content in this edit is translated from the existing Portuguese Wikipedia article at [[:pt:Xucurus]]; see its history for attribution.</code></li> <li>You may also add the template <code>{{Translated|pt|Xucurus}}</code> to the <a href="/wiki/Talk:Xukuru_people" title="Talk:Xukuru people">talk page</a>.</li> <li>For more guidance, see <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Translation" title="Wikipedia:Translation">Wikipedia:Translation</a>.</li></ul></div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Ethnic group</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Xukuru</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cacique_Marquinhos_Xucuru,_Marcos_Luidison_de_Ara%C3%BAjo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Cacique_Marquinhos_Xucuru%2C_Marcos_Luidison_de_Ara%C3%BAjo.jpg/180px-Cacique_Marquinhos_Xucuru%2C_Marcos_Luidison_de_Ara%C3%BAjo.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="259" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Cacique_Marquinhos_Xucuru%2C_Marcos_Luidison_de_Ara%C3%BAjo.jpg/270px-Cacique_Marquinhos_Xucuru%2C_Marcos_Luidison_de_Ara%C3%BAjo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Cacique_Marquinhos_Xucuru%2C_Marcos_Luidison_de_Ara%C3%BAjo.jpg/360px-Cacique_Marquinhos_Xucuru%2C_Marcos_Luidison_de_Ara%C3%BAjo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="901" data-file-height="1298" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Total population</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">8,500</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Regions with significant populations</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/43px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Languages</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_language" title="Portuguese language">Portuguese</a>, formerly <a href="/wiki/Xukuru_language" title="Xukuru language">Xukuru</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Xukuru</b> (<b>Xucuru</b>) are an <a href="/wiki/Indigenous_people_of_Brazil" class="mw-redirect" title="Indigenous people of Brazil">indigenous people of Brazil</a>, with a population of approximately 8,500, living in the state of <a href="/wiki/Pernambuco" title="Pernambuco">Pernambuco</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Rabben_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rabben-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> They have recently gained governmental recognition of their rights to their indigenous homeland in the <a href="/wiki/Ororub%C3%A1_Mountains" class="mw-redirect" title="Ororubá Mountains">Ororubá Mountains</a>, though this has brought them into conflict with the local settler population of the region. In 1998, a Xukuru leader, Chicão (Francisco Lacerda, also Cacique Xikão), was assassinated, apparently because of his opposition to the encroachment of ranchers in Xukuru territory. However his children carried on his legacy. </p><p>An extensive ethnography has been written by Hohenthal (1954).<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xukuru_people&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Rabben-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Rabben_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFRabben2004" class="citation book cs1">Rabben, Linda (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=vxITCgAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA150"><i>Brazil's Indians and the Onslaught of Civilization: The Yanomami and the Kayapó</i></a>. Seattle, WA: University of Washington Press. p.&#160;150. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-295-80452-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-295-80452-1"><bdi>978-0-295-80452-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Brazil%27s+Indians+and+the+Onslaught+of+Civilization%3A+The+Yanomami+and+the+Kayap%C3%B3&amp;rft.place=Seattle%2C+WA&amp;rft.pages=150&amp;rft.pub=University+of+Washington+Press&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-295-80452-1&amp;rft.aulast=Rabben&amp;rft.aufirst=Linda&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DvxITCgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA150&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AXukuru+people" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Hohenthal, Jr., W. D. 1954. Notes on the Shucurú Indians of Serra de Ararobá, Pernambuco, Brazil. Revista do Museu Paulista (Nova Série) 8. 93-164. São Paulo.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xukuru_people&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.xukuru.de/">www.xukuru.de</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output 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]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Indigenous_peoples_of_Brazil" title="Template:Indigenous peoples of Brazil"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Indigenous_peoples_of_Brazil" title="Template talk:Indigenous peoples of Brazil"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Indigenous_peoples_of_Brazil" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Indigenous peoples of Brazil"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&amp;#124;border_&amp;#124;alt=Brazil&amp;#124;link=Brazil_Indigenous_peoples_of_Brazil" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil"><img alt="Brazil" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/43px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_in_Brazil" title="Indigenous peoples in Brazil">Indigenous peoples</a> of <a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Indigenous_peoples_of_the_North_Region" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Indigenous peoples of the <a href="/wiki/North_Region,_Brazil" title="North Region, Brazil">North Region</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Acre_(state)" title="Acre (state)">Acre</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Apurin%C3%A3" title="Apurinã">Apurinã</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ash%C3%A1ninka" title="Asháninka">Asháninka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaxinaw%C3%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="Kaxinawá">Kaxinawá</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kulina_people" title="Kulina people">Kulina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Machinere" title="Machinere">Machinere</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yaminaw%C3%A1" title="Yaminawá">Yaminawá</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Amap%C3%A1" title="Amapá">Amapá</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aparai_people" title="Aparai people">Aparai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalina_people" title="Kalina people">Kalina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karipuna_do_Amap%C3%A1" title="Karipuna do Amapá">Karipuna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palikur" title="Palikur">Palikur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wayampi" title="Wayampi">Wayampi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Amazonas_(Brazilian_state)" title="Amazonas (Brazilian state)">Amazonas</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amahuaca" title="Amahuaca">Amahuaca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apurin%C3%A3" title="Apurinã">Apurinã</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banaw%C3%A1" title="Banawá">Banawá</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baniwa" title="Baniwa">Baniwa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barasana" title="Barasana">Barasana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bora_people" title="Bora people">Bora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cambeba" class="mw-redirect" title="Cambeba">Cambeba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cubeo_people" title="Cubeo people">Cubeo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A2w_people" title="Dâw people">Dâw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hupda_people" title="Hupda people">Hupda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamamadi" title="Jamamadi">Jamamadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juma_people" title="Juma people">Juma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korubo" title="Korubo">Korubo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kulina_people" title="Kulina people">Kulina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macuna" title="Macuna">Macuna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maw%C3%A9_people" title="Mawé people">Mawé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matis" title="Matis">Matis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mats%C3%A9s" title="Matsés">Matsés</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Munduruku" title="Munduruku">Munduruku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mura_people" title="Mura people">Mura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parintint%C3%ADn" title="Parintintín">Parintintín</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pirah%C3%A3_people" title="Pirahã people">Pirahã</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pira-tapuya" title="Pira-tapuya">Pira-tapuya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siriano" title="Siriano">Siriano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tariana_people" title="Tariana people">Tariana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temb%C3%A9" title="Tembé">Tembé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tenharim" title="Tenharim">Tenharim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ticuna" title="Ticuna">Ticuna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiriy%C3%B3_people" title="Tiriyó people">Tiriyó</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tucano_people" title="Tucano people">Tucano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turiw%C3%A1ra" title="Turiwára">Turiwára</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wai-wai_people" title="Wai-wai people">Wai-wai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wayampi" title="Wayampi">Wayampi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wayana" title="Wayana">Wayana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Amazonian_Indians" title="White Amazonian Indians">White Indians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Witoto_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Witoto people">Witoto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yanomami" title="Yanomami">Yanomami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zuruah%C3%A3" title="Zuruahã">Zuruahã</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Par%C3%A1" title="Pará">Pará</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amanay%C3%A9" title="Amanayé">Amanayé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anamb%C3%A9_people" title="Anambé people">Anambé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aparai_people" title="Aparai people">Aparai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apiac%C3%A1" title="Apiacá">Apiacá</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arara_(Par%C3%A1)" title="Arara (Pará)">Arara</a> (Pará)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arawet%C3%A9" title="Araweté">Araweté</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atikum" title="Atikum">Atikum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karaj%C3%A1" title="Karajá">Karajá</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kayapo" title="Kayapo">Kayapo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%E1%BB%B3ikat%C3%AAj%C3%AA_people" title="Kỳikatêjê people">Kỳikatêjê</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Munduruku" title="Munduruku">Munduruku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parkat%C3%AAj%C3%AA_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Parkatêjê people">Parkatêjê</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parakan%C3%A3_people" title="Parakanã people">Parakanã</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suru%C3%AD_(Par%C3%A1)" title="Suruí (Pará)">Suruí (Pará)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temb%C3%A9" title="Tembé">Tembé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiriy%C3%B3_people" title="Tiriyó people">Tiriyó</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turiw%C3%A1ra" title="Turiwára">Turiwára</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wai-wai_people" title="Wai-wai people">Wai-wai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wayampi" title="Wayampi">Wayampi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wayana" title="Wayana">Wayana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zo%27%C3%A9" title="Zo&#39;é">Zo'é</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Rond%C3%B4nia" title="Rondônia">Rondônia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aikan%C3%A3_people" title="Aikanã people">Aikanã</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akuntsu" title="Akuntsu">Akuntsu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arara_(Rond%C3%B4nia)" title="Arara (Rondônia)">Arara</a> (Rondônia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinta_Larga" title="Cinta Larga">Cinta Larga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gavi%C3%A3o_(Rond%C3%B4nia)" title="Gavião (Rondônia)">Gavião</a> (Rondônia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kano%C3%AA" title="Kanoê">Kanoê</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karitiana" title="Karitiana">Karitiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kwaza_people" title="Kwaza people">Kwaza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paiter" title="Paiter">Paiter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau" title="Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau">Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wari%E2%80%99" class="mw-redirect" title="Wari’">Wari’</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Roraima" title="Roraima">Roraima</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Akawaio_people" title="Akawaio people">Akawaio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macushi" title="Macushi">Macushi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patamona_people" title="Patamona people">Patamona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pemon" title="Pemon">Pemon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wapishana" title="Wapishana">Wapishana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yanomami" title="Yanomami">Yanomami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ye%27kuana" title="Ye&#39;kuana">Ye'kuana</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Tocantins" title="Tocantins">Tocantins</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Apinaj%C3%A9_people" title="Apinajé people">Apinajé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karaj%C3%A1" title="Karajá">Karajá</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krah%C3%B4" title="Krahô">Krahô</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tapirap%C3%A9" title="Tapirapé">Tapirapé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xambio%C3%A1" title="Xambioá">Xambioá</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xerente" title="Xerente">Xerente</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Northeast_Region" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Indigenous peoples of the <a href="/wiki/Northeast_Region,_Brazil" title="Northeast Region, Brazil">Northeast Region</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Bahia" title="Bahia">Bahia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Patax%C3%B3_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Pataxó people">Pataxó</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cear%C3%A1" title="Ceará">Ceará</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kiriri_people" title="Kiriri people">Kiriri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tabajara_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Tabajara people">Tabajara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tapeba_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Tapeba people">Tapeba</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Maranh%C3%A3o" title="Maranhão">Maranhão</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aw%C3%A1-Guaj%C3%A1_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Awá-Guajá people">Awá-Guajá</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canela_people" title="Canela people">Canela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guajajara" title="Guajajara">Guajajara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ka%27apor_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Ka&#39;apor people">Ka'apor</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krikati&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Krikati (page does not exist)">Krĩkatí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pykobj%C3%AA_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Pykobjê people">Gavião-Pykobjê</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Para%C3%ADba" title="Paraíba">Paraíba</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Potiguara_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Potiguara people">Potiguara</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pernambuco" title="Pernambuco">Pernambuco</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Xukuru</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Central-West_Region" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Indigenous peoples of the <a href="/wiki/Central-West_Region,_Brazil" title="Central-West Region, Brazil">Central-West Region</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Goi%C3%A1s" title="Goiás">Goiás</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Av%C3%A1-Canoeiro" class="mw-redirect" title="Avá-Canoeiro">Avá-Canoeiro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karaj%C3%A1" title="Karajá">Karajá</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Mato_Grosso" title="Mato Grosso">Mato Grosso</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aimor%C3%A9_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Aimoré people">Aimoré</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apiac%C3%A1_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Apiacá people">Apiacá</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aweti" title="Aweti">Aweti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bakairi_people" title="Bakairi people">Bakairi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bororo" title="Bororo">Bororo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chiquitano_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Chiquitano people">Chiquitano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinta_Larga_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Cinta Larga people">Cinta Larga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enawene_Nawe_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Enawene Nawe people">Enawene Nawe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guat%C3%B3_people" title="Guató people">Guató</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ikpeng_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Ikpeng people">Ikpeng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaiabi_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Kaiabi people">Kaiabi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalapalo_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalapalo people">Kalapalo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamayur%C3%A1_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Kamayurá people">Kamayurá</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karaj%C3%A1" title="Karajá">Karajá</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kayapo" title="Kayapo">Kayapo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuikuro_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Kuikuro people">Kuikuro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matipu_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Matipu people">Matipu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Munduruku_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Munduruku people">Munduruku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nahuku%C3%A1" title="Nahukuá">Nahukuá</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nambikwara_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Nambikwara people">Nambikwara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paiter_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Paiter people">Paiter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panar%C3%A1_people" title="Panará people">Panará</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paresi_language" title="Paresi language">Paresi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rikbaktsa_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Rikbaktsa people">Rikbaktsa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suy%C3%A1_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Suyá people">Kĩsêdjê (Suyá)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tapay%C3%BAna_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Tapayúna people">Tapayúna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tapirap%C3%A9_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Tapirapé people">Tapirapé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terena_people" title="Terena people">Terena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trumai_people" title="Trumai people">Trumai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Umutina" title="Umutina">Umutina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wauja_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Wauja people">Wauja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xavante_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Xavante people">Xavante</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yawalapiti" title="Yawalapiti">Yawalapiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yudj%C3%A1" title="Yudjá">Yudjá</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zor%C3%B3" title="Zoró">Zoró</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Mato_Grosso_do_Sul" title="Mato Grosso do Sul">Mato Grosso do Sul</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chamacoco" title="Chamacoco">Chamacoco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guarani-Kaiow%C3%A1" title="Guarani-Kaiowá">Guarani-Kaiowá</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guat%C3%B3_people" title="Guató people">Guató</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kadiweu_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Kadiweu people">Kadiweu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mbay%C3%A1_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Mbayá people">Mbayá</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ofay%C3%A9_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Ofayé people">Ofayé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terena_people" title="Terena people">Terena</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Indigenous_peoples_of_the_South_and_Southeast_Regions" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Indigenous peoples of the <a href="/wiki/South_Region,_Brazil" title="South Region, Brazil">South</a> and <a href="/wiki/Southeast_Region,_Brazil" title="Southeast Region, Brazil">Southeast Regions</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Esp%C3%ADrito_Santo" title="Espírito Santo">Espírito Santo</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tupiniquim_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Tupiniquim people">Tupiniquim</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Minas_Gerais" title="Minas Gerais">Minas Gerais</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aimor%C3%A9_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Aimoré people">Aimoré</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaxix%C3%B3" title="Kaxixó">Kaxixó</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xakriab%C3%A1_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Xakriabá people">Xakriabá</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Santa_Catarina_(state)" title="Santa Catarina (state)">Santa Catarina</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Xokleng" title="Xokleng">Xokleng</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo_(state)" title="São Paulo (state)">São Paulo</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aimor%C3%A9_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Aimoré people">Aimoré</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaingang_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Kaingang people">Kaingang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terena_people" title="Terena people">Terena</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Widespread</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kaingang_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Kaingang people">Kaingang</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><br /> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1012311289">.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox p+p{margin-top:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .asbox-body{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .asbox-note{font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output .asbox .navbar{position:absolute;top:-0.75em;right:1em;display:none}</style><div role="note" class="metadata plainlinks asbox stub"><table role="presentation"><tbody><tr class="noresize"><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Indians_of_northeastern_of_Brazil_(3).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Stub icon" 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