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href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//it'><div title='Italian' class='sprite-isprt-web-it flag-it'>🇮🇹</div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//id'><div title='Indonesian' class='sprite-isprt-web-id flag-id'>🇮🇩</div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//nl'><div title='Dutch' class='sprite-isprt-web-nl flag-nl'>🇳🇱</div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//fa'><div title='Persian' class='sprite-isprt-web-ir flag-fa'>🇮🇷</div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//th'><div title='Thai' class='sprite-isprt-web-th flag-th'>🇹🇭</div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//hu'><div title='Hungarian' class='sprite-isprt-web-hu flag-hu'>🇭🇺</div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//el'><div title='Greek' class='sprite-isprt-web-gr flag-el'>🇬🇷</div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//ro'><div title='Romanian' class='sprite-isprt-web-ro flag-ro'>🇷🇴</div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//bg'><div title='Bulgarian' class='sprite-isprt-web-bg flag-bg'>🇧🇬</div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//ur'><div title='Urdu' class='sprite-isprt-web-pk flag-ur'>🇵🇰</div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//hi'><div title='Hindi' class='sprite-isprt-web-in flag-hi'>🇮🇳</div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//ar'><div title='Arabic' class='sprite-isprt-web-ae flag-ar'>🇦🇪</div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//sr'><div title='Serbian' class='sprite-isprt-web-rs flag-sr'>🇷🇸</div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//bn'><div title='Bangla' class='sprite-isprt-web-bd flag-bn'>🇧🇩</div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//bs'><div title='Bosnian' class='sprite-isprt-web-ba flag-bs'>🇧🇦</div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//hr'><div title='Croatian' class='sprite-isprt-web-hr flag-hr'>🇭🇷</div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//tr'><div title='Turkish' class='sprite-isprt-web-tr flag-tr'>🇹🇷</div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//uk'><div title='Ukrainian' class='sprite-isprt-web-ua flag-uk'>🇺🇦</div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//cs'><div title='Czech' class='sprite-isprt-web-cz flag-cs'>🇨🇿</div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//be'><div title='Belarusian' class='sprite-isprt-web-by flag-be'>🇧🇾</div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//km'><div title='Khmer' class='sprite-isprt-web-kh flag-km'>🇰🇭</div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//lo'><div title='Lao' class='sprite-isprt-web-la flag-lo'>🇱🇦</div></a></div><div id='hdrlang-navigation'><div id='hdrlang-navigation-inner' class='hdrlang-navigation'><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east/' class='lang-en'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-gb'></div><span class='name'>English</span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//cn' class='lang-zh-CN'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-cn'></div><span class='name'>Chinese <span>- 简体中文</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//jp' class='lang-ja'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-jp'></div><span class='name'>Japanese <span>- 日本</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//es' class='lang-es'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-es'></div><span class='name'>Spanish <span>- español</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//kr' class='lang-ko'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-kr'></div><span class='name'>Korean <span>- 한국의</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//ru' class='lang-ru'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-ru'></div><span class='name'>Russian <span>- русский</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//hk' class='lang-zh-TW'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-hk'></div><span class='name'>Traditional Chinese <span>- 繁體中文</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//fr' class='lang-fr'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-fr'></div><span class='name'>French <span>- Francais</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//pl' class='lang-pl'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-pl'></div><span class='name'>Polish <span>- Polski</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//de' class='lang-de'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-de'></div><span class='name'>German <span>- Deutsch</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//pt' class='lang-pt'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-br'></div><span class='name'>Portuguese <span>- Português</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//vn' class='lang-vi'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-vn'></div><span class='name'>Vietnamese <span>- Tiếng Việt</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//it' class='lang-it'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-it'>🇮🇹</div><span class='name'>Italian <span>- Italiano</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//id' class='lang-id'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-id'>🇮🇩</div><span class='name'>Indonesian <span>- bahasa Indonesia</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//nl' class='lang-nl'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-nl'>🇳🇱</div><span class='name'>Dutch <span>- Nederlands</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//fa' class='lang-fa'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-ir'>🇮🇷</div><span class='name'>Persian <span>- فارسی</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//th' class='lang-th'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-th'>🇹🇭</div><span class='name'>Thai <span>- ภาษาไทย</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//hu' class='lang-hu'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-hu'>🇭🇺</div><span class='name'>Hungarian <span>- Magyar</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//el' class='lang-el'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-gr'>🇬🇷</div><span class='name'>Greek <span>- Ελληνικά</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//ro' class='lang-ro'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-ro'>🇷🇴</div><span class='name'>Romanian <span>- Română</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//bg' class='lang-bg'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-bg'>🇧🇬</div><span class='name'>Bulgarian <span>- български</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//ur' class='lang-ur'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-pk'>🇵🇰</div><span class='name'>Urdu <span>- اردو</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//hi' class='lang-hi'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-in'>🇮🇳</div><span class='name'>Hindi <span>- हिंदी</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//ar' class='lang-ar'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-ae'>🇦🇪</div><span class='name'>Arabic <span>- العربية</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//sr' class='lang-sr'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-rs'>🇷🇸</div><span class='name'>Serbian <span>- Српски</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//bn' class='lang-bn'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-bd'>🇧🇩</div><span class='name'>Bangla <span>- বাংলা</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//bs' class='lang-bs'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-ba'>🇧🇦</div><span class='name'>Bosnian <span>- босански</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//hr' class='lang-hr'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-hr'>🇭🇷</div><span class='name'>Croatian <span>- hrvatski</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//tr' class='lang-tr'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-tr'>🇹🇷</div><span class='name'>Turkish <span>- Türkçe</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//uk' class='lang-uk'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-ua'>🇺🇦</div><span class='name'>Ukrainian <span>- українська</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//cs' class='lang-cs'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-cz'>🇨🇿</div><span class='name'>Czech <span>- čeština</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//be' class='lang-be'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-by'>🇧🇾</div><span class='name'>Belarusian <span>- беларускі</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//km' class='lang-km'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-kh'>🇰🇭</div><span class='name'>Khmer <span>- ខ្មែរ</span></span></div></a><a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//lo' class='lang-lo'><div class='item'><div class='flag sprite-isprt-web-la'>🇱🇦</div><span class='name'>Lao <span>- ລາວ</span></span></div></a></div></div></div><div class="hdrshare"><script type="text/javascript"> function initSharing(){aqisrv.here().then(function(where){country = where.Country.IsoCode;if (country!='CN') 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{background-size: 100%;background: url(https://aqicn.org/images//bluesky-banner-panoramic.jpg) no-repeat center bottom #eee;margin-top: -2px;z-index: -1;border-bottom: 1px solid #888;width: 100%;}.h2-title {font-family: inherit;font-size: 1.1em;overflow: hidden;text-align: center;text-transform: capitalize;}.h2-title:before,.h2-title:after {background-color: #ddd;content: '';display: inline-block;height: 1px;position: relative;vertical-align: middle;width: 50%;}.h2-title:before {right: 0.5em;margin-left: -50%;}.h2-title:after {left: 0.5em;margin-right: -50%;}@media only screen and (max-width: 800px) {.section-content {line-height: 1.6;max-width: 98%;min-height: 10px;}.section-banner {display: none;}}</style><div class='whitebody' style='font-family:"Noto Serif",Cambria,"Palatino Linotype","Book Antiqua","URW Palladio L",serif;'><div class='section-outer'><div class='section-content' ><i>Posted on April 8<sup>th</sup> 2015</i><div 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-0.145 0 -0.224 0 l 0.034 -0.168 c -2.483 0 -4.508 -2.025 -4.508 -4.508 s 2.025 -4.508 4.508 -4.508 s 4.508 2.025 4.508 4.508 C 59.955 52.148 58.02 54.239 55.537 54.34 z" style="stroke: none; stroke-width: 1; stroke-dasharray: none; stroke-linecap: butt; stroke-linejoin: miter; stroke-miterlimit: 10; fill: #25a1de; fill-rule: nonzero; opacity: 1;" transform=" matrix(1 0 0 1 0 0) " stroke-linecap="round" /></g></svg></a><script>try{tlite.enable(document.getElementById('share-reddit'),{text:"<div style='font-size:120%'>Share on reddit:<\/div>Air Quality in Africa and Middle East<br>(https:\/\/aqicn.org\/faq\/2015-04-08\/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east\/pl\/)"});}catch(e){}</script></div><style>.ui-share-btns {display: block;margin: 0;vertical-align: middle;}.ui-share-btns svg {height: 20px;vertical-align: middle;fill: white;}.ui-share-btn {background-color: #25a1de;color: rgba(255, 255, 255, .8);font-size: 15px;line-height: 20px;display: inline-block;text-align: center;border: 1px solid #0086c8;cursor: pointer;border-radius: 4px;padding: 3px 5px;margin: 3px;max-width: 800px;min-width: 30px;}.ui-share-btn:first-child {margin-left: 0px;}.ui-share-btn:hover {background-color: #f8f8f8;border-color: #adadad;text-decoration: none;color: black;}.ui-share-btn:hover svg {fill: black;}.ui-share-btn:hover svg g {fill: black;}.ui-share-btn a:hover {text-decoration: none;}</style><i style='color:#888;font-size:13px;word-break: break-all;'>Udział: <a href='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east/pl/'>aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east/pl/</a></i><br><div class='entry-content' ng-controller='MainController as ctrl'> <style type="text/css"> .calculatornoteref { background-color: orange; color: white; border: 1px solid #888; min-width: 12px; text-align: center; font-size: 10px; display: inline-block; border-radius: 5px; -moz-border-radius: 5px; -webkit-border-radius: 5px; -box-shadow: 1px 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5); -moz-box-shadow: 1px 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5); -webkit-box-shadow: 1px 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5); } .aqisnapshot { -box-shadow: 1px 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5); -moz-box-shadow: 1px 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5); -webkit-box-shadow: 1px 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5); margin: 3px; } </style> <div style='float:right;padding-left:10px;border:0px solid black;max-width: 50%;width:330px;'> <center> <img src='/air/view/faq/images/unep/african_union_flag.png' style='width: 100%;'> <br> <br> <a href='http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag_of_the_African_Union'>Flag of the African Union</a> </center> </a> </small> </div> <p>Mówiąc o jakości powietrza, pierwsze kraje, które przychodzą na myśl, to Chiny i Indie oraz szerzej Azja. Nawet w przypadku <a href='/home/pl/'>projektu Światowego Indeksu Jakości Powietrza</a> od samego początku naszym głównym celem była Azja (najprawdopodobniej dlatego, że to właśnie tam znajduje się nasza siedziba!).</p> <p>Kilka lat temu, w 2012 roku, postanowiliśmy rozszerzyć nasz zasięg na pozostałe <a href='http://www.nationsonline.org/oneworld/continents.htm'>siedem kontynentów</a> , zaczynając od <a href='/map/australia/pl/'>Oceanii</a> , a następnie <a href='/map/australia/pl/'>Europę</a> i <a href='/map/northamericas/pl/'>Amerykę Północną</a> , <a href='/map/southamericas/pl/'>Amerykę Południową</a> .</p> <p>Jednak zaskakująco brakuje jednego z siedmiu kontynentów, a mianowicie <i>Afryki</i> . Otrzymaliśmy wiele zapytań dotyczących tego braku danych, a jedno z ostatnich pochodziło od Saida E., który napisał:</p> <blockquote> <p>Dziękujemy za utworzenie strony projektu Światowego Indeksu Jakości Powietrza. Daje bardzo przydatne informacje.<br> Martwię się jedynie, dlaczego nie uwzględniono <b>Afryki</b> .<br> Dla informacji jestem obywatelem Maroka.<br></p> </blockquote> <link rel='stylesheet' href='/images/flags.css/css/flag-icon.min.css' /> <p>W rzeczywistości istnieje dobry powód do obaw o jakość powietrza w Afryce Północnej i na Bliskim Wschodzie ze względu na <a href='http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2015/02/150224102847.htm'>pył saharyjski</a> . Ta ilość pyłu jest tak ogromna, że jest w stanie przemierzyć nawet kontynenty i przedostać się do Ameryki Południowej, ale także <a href='http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/NaturalHazards/view.php?id=11780'>do Europy</a> .</p> <center><br>-<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="28" height="28" version="1" viewBox="0 0 26 26" enable-background="new 0 0 26 26"><path d="M 15.65625 -0.03125 C 14.280846 -0.03760636 12.828752 0.09254274 11.3125 0.40625 C 8.28651 1.0323169 5.7746616 2.1709106 3.96875 3.59375 C 2.3885774 4.8387345 1.3097647 6.3321654 1.0625 7.96875 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 0 0 1 8.40625 C 1 8.4709766 0.99753847 8.5296394 1 8.59375 C 0.99939321 8.6245955 1 8.6565744 1 8.6875 C 1.0067678 8.8049913 1.0164368 8.9159604 1.03125 9.03125 C 1.0536237 9.2185949 1.1014372 9.4156735 1.15625 9.59375 C 1.4590854 10.826485 2.2046296 11.91918 3.21875 12.78125 C 4.0779092 13.511593 5.1369309 14.083861 6.3125 14.53125 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 0 0 6.53125 14.9375 C 8.1339345 16.910035 12.101162 19.118434 18.1875 18.59375 A 1.0043849 1.0043849 0 0 0 18 16.59375 C 14.906411 16.860439 12.500325 16.269357 10.78125 15.5 C 14.30154 15.772761 18.245209 15.070028 21.71875 12.96875 A 1.0021949 1.0021949 0 1 0 20.6875 11.25 C 16.887924 13.548509 12.317006 14.000584 8.78125 13.21875 C 8.6725971 13.194724 8.5753958 13.151278 8.46875 13.125 C 10.108287 13.189898 11.88322 13.060799 13.6875 12.6875 C 16.718701 12.060355 19.36029 10.886006 21.21875 9.4375 C 23.067114 7.9968631 24.272087 6.1533076 23.875 4.21875 C 23.8732 4.20861 23.8769 4.197602 23.875 4.1875 C 23.513143 2.2541955 21.685558 1.0369822 19.4375 0.4375 C 18.307598 0.13619269 17.031654 -0.02489364 15.65625 -0.03125 z M 15.65625 1.96875 C 16.883971 1.97489 18.004902 2.1263073 18.9375 2.375 C 20.802695 2.8723854 21.754612 3.7133252 21.90625 4.5625 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 0 0 21.9375 4.625 C 22.12047 5.4788616 21.54154 6.6735055 20 7.875 C 18.45846 9.0764945 16.081299 10.145895 13.3125 10.71875 C 10.546306 11.291066 7.7660826 11.269646 5.8125 10.78125 C 4.8357087 10.537052 4.0847823 10.157122 3.625 9.78125 C 3.3682882 9.5713881 3.1893221 9.3858538 3.09375 9.1875 C 3.0413411 8.9743851 3.0082478 8.7545393 3 8.53125 C 3.0633474 7.4789308 3.7648202 6.2771492 5.1875 5.15625 C 6.6815884 3.9790894 8.91349 2.9489331 11.6875 2.375 C 13.071248 2.0887073 14.428529 1.9626064 15.65625 1.96875 z M 15.96875 3.65625 C 14.93792 3.617106 13.843984 3.69192 12.71875 3.90625 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 0 0 12.6875 3.9375 C 9.8940815 4.582135 7.6159262 5.8506824 6.5625 7.5625 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 1 0 8.25 8.625 C 8.7942179 7.740646 10.701734 6.434394 13.09375 5.875 C 13.10453 5.87295 13.11421 5.87702 13.125 5.875 C 15.064267 5.5112859 17.031887 5.6468794 18.03125 6.03125 A 1.0040202 1.0040202 0 0 0 18.75 4.15625 C 17.952461 3.8495042 16.99958 3.6953943 15.96875 3.65625 z M 9.15625 17.59375 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 0 0 8.5625 19.25 C 8.5625 19.25 11.033033 22.015963 15.53125 21.90625 A 1.0004882 1.0004882 0 1 0 15.46875 19.90625 C 11.766967 19.996537 10.0625 17.9375 10.0625 17.9375 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 0 0 9.15625 17.59375 z M 8.125 20.1875 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 0 0 7.40625 21.65625 C 7.40625 21.65625 8.6869767 23.974979 11.65625 24.09375 A 1.001098 1.001098 0 0 0 11.75 22.09375 C 9.7192733 22.012521 9.1875 20.75 9.1875 20.75 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 0 0 8.21875 20.1875 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 0 0 8.125 20.1875 z M 7.59375 23.0625 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 0 0 7.4375 23.09375 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 0 0 6.9375 23.34375 C 6.9375 23.34375 6.19375 24 5.09375 24 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 1 0 5.09375 26 C 6.99375 26 8.28125 24.84375 8.28125 24.84375 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 0 0 7.59375 23.0625 z" color="#000" ></path></svg>-<br><br></center> <p>Przeprowadziliśmy wiele badań na temat dostępnego monitorowania jakości powietrza w Afryce (i na Bliskim Wschodzie), a wynik jest taki, że tylko dwa kraje w Afryce dostarczają dane w czasie rzeczywistym w Afryce: te dwa kraje to <a href='/country/senegal/pl/'>Senegal</a> i <a href='/country/south-africa/pl/'>Republika Południowej Afryki</a> .</p> <p>Na szczęście Światowa Organizacja Zdrowia (WHO) wykonała bardzo dobrą pracę, udostępniając zaktualizowany wykaz jakości powietrza na zewnątrz za 2014 rok, dostępny na stronie <a href='http://www.who.int/phe/health_topics/outdoorair/en/'>who.int/phe/health_topics/outdoorair/en/</a> .</p> <div style='float:right;padding:10px;border:0px solid black;'> <img src='http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9b/UNEP_logo.svg/183px-UNEP_logo.svg.png' width=150> </div> <p>Z ich inwentarza wynika, że oprócz Republiki <a href='/country/senegal/pl/'>Senegalu</a> i <a href='/country/south-africa/pl/'>Republiki Południowej Afryki</a> , które zinwentaryzowaliśmy już w ramach projektu Światowego Indeksu Jakości Powietrza, odczyty dostarczają również 4 inne kraje, a mianowicie: Ghana, Liberia, Tanzania i Mauritius.</p> <p>Co zaskakujące, nie ma wzmianki o <a href='/country/morocco/pl/'>Maroku</a> , w przypadku którego znaleźliśmy dowody na istnienie stacji monitorujących. Drugą niespodzianką jest Kenia, czyli kraj, w którym znajduje się siedziba główna <a href='http://unep.org'>Programu Narodów Zjednoczonych ds. Ochrony Środowiska</a> (UNEP). Można by się spodziewać, że UNEP wyjdzie z inicjatywą i umieści <a href='faq/2015-02-23/south-asia-real-time-air-quality-monitoring-project/pl/'>stację monitorującą</a> na dachu swojego budynku, tak jak robią to obecnie konsultanci amerykańscy na całym świecie.</p> <p>Nie wszystkie kraje wymienione w raporcie WHO zapewniają ciągłe odczyty: w przypadku niektórych z nich monitorowanie ma charakter tymczasowy, a dane są dostępne jedynie przez ograniczony okres czasu. W każdym razie, gdy tylko otrzymamy dane z 4 nowych krajów, zaktualizujemy stronę internetową projektu Światowy Indeks Jakości Powietrza. Tymczasem można zorientować się w bieżącym stanie jakości powietrza, korzystając z poniższej mapy, która opiera się na średnich dziennych <a href='/faq/2015-02-15/satellite-air-quality-monitoring-introduction-to-the-nasa-worldview/pl/'>zdalnych odczytach satelitarnych</a> w czasie rzeczywistym.</p> <style type="text/css"> table.countrylist { border: 1px solid black; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border-spacing: 0px; } table.countrylist td { margin: 0px; padding: 3px; line-height: 1.5; text-align: center; border-bottom: dashed 1px #DEDEDE; border-right: solid 1px #DEDEDE; font-size: 15px; } table.countrylist tr:hover { background-color: yellow; } </style> <center> <small> Africa map with PM<sub>2.5</sub> AQI overlay, forecasted on - Markers in <span style='background-color:#0086c8;color:white;padding:2px;'>blue</span> are for Africa, and in <span style='background-color:#c80086;color:white;padding:2px;'>violet</span> for Middle East. </small> </center> <style> #worldmap { height: 380px; } #worldmap canvas.leaflet-heatmap-layer { opacity: .9; } </style> <div style='clear:both'></div> <div id="worldmap_container"> <div style='position: relative'> <div id='worldmap_overlay'></div> <div id='worldmap'></div> </div> </div> <script>function initPage() { countryStats.showForecast({"jsmap":"silam\/glob","geojson":null,"bounds":[[-30,10],[30,22]],"marker":{"geo":"[31.5546, 74.3572]","title":"Lahore"}})}</script> <div class='africa-map-legend'><table class='countrylist' style='height:502px;'><tr><td><div class='img-thumbnail flag flag-icon-background flag-icon-ga' style='width:32px;height:32px;display:inline-block;'></div><td>Ghana<td >Accra - <small style='color:#888;'>4 residential and 1 roadside station in Accra</small> <tr><td><div class='img-thumbnail flag flag-icon-background flag-icon-lr' style='width:32px;height:32px;display:inline-block;'></div><td>Liberia<td >Buchanan (rural) - <small style='color:#888;'>1 station: rural, 500m away from community, Osris</small> Sanniquellie (rural) - <small style='color:#888;'>1 station: rural, within the community, Osiris monitors</small> <tr><td><div class='img-thumbnail flag flag-icon-background flag-icon-mu' style='width:32px;height:32px;display:inline-block;'></div><td>Mauritius<td >Beau Bassin/Rose Hill, Coromandel - <small style='color:#888;'>1 station: in town of Beau Bassin/Rose Hill</small> Bramsthan, Flacq - <small style='color:#888;'>1 station: in Placq (rural)</small> Midlands - <small style='color:#888;'>1 station: rural</small> Port Louis - <small style='color:#888;'>1 station: urban St Louis city</small> <tr><td><div class='img-thumbnail flag flag-icon-background flag-icon-sn' style='width:32px;height:32px;display:inline-block;'></div><td>Senegal<td >Dakar - <small style='color:#888;'>3 stations in capital city: 2 traffic, 1 urban for PM10; 1 station traffic for PM2.5</small> <tr><td><div class='img-thumbnail flag flag-icon-background flag-icon-za' style='width:32px;height:32px;display:inline-block;'></div><td>South Africa<td >Cape Town (urban, total) - <small style='color:#888;'>7 stations: 6 urban (incl regional urban), 1 industrial</small> Durban - <small style='color:#888;'>5 stations: urban, mostly residential</small> Highveld Priority Area Network - <small style='color:#888;'>5 stations: residential</small> Johannesburg - <small style='color:#888;'>6 stations: 2 no info, 3 background, 1 urbna/commercial/industrial</small> Tshwane (Pretoria) (total, urban) - <small style='color:#888;'>6 stations: 3 no info, 3 residential/industrial</small> Vaal Priority Area - <small style='color:#888;'>5 stations: urban, mostly residential</small> Waterberg - <small style='color:#888;'>3 stations: residential</small> <tr><td><div class='img-thumbnail flag flag-icon-background flag-icon-tz' style='width:32px;height:32px;display:inline-block;'></div><td>Unit. Rep. of Tanzania<td >Morogoro - <small style='color:#888;'>1 station, 2 measurement (during dry and wet season)</small> </table></div> <script type="text/javascript"> var markers = [{ name: "Morogoro", p: [-6.816667, 37.666667], f: "tz" }, { name: "Accra", p: [5.550000, -0.200000], f: "ga" }, { name: "Buchanan", p: [41.827268, -86.361125], f: "lr" }, { name: "Sanniquellie", p: [7.362222, -8.706111], f: "lr" }, { name: "Port Louis", p: [-20.166667, 57.516667], f: "mu" }, { name: "Dakar", p: [14.764504, -17.366029], f: "sn" }, { name: "Cape Town", p: [-33.924869, 18.424055], f: "za" }, { name: "Durban", p: [-29.858680, 31.021840], f: "za" }, { name: "Johannesburg", p: [-26.204103, 28.047305], f: "za" }, { name: "Tshwane", p: [-25.697550, 28.159079], f: "za" }, { name: "Waterberg", p: [-23.974785, 28.299435], f: "za" }, ]; var markers2 = [{ name: "Kabul", p: [34.533333, 69.166667] }, { name: "Mazar-e Sharif", p: [36.700000, 67.116667] }, { name: "Cairo", p: [30.044420, 31.235712] }, { name: "Ahvaz", p: [31.318327, 48.670619] }, { name: "Khoramabad", p: [33.487778, 48.355833] }, { name: "Tehran", p: [35.696111, 51.423056] }, { name: "Amman", p: [31.956578, 35.945695] }, { name: "Beirut", p: [33.888629, 35.495479] }, { name: "Tripoli", p: [34.4333, 35.8500] }, { name: "Karachi", p: [24.861462, 67.009939] }, { name: "Lahore - Johar Town", p: [31.462198, 74.294221] }, { name: "Peshwar", p: [34.014975, 71.580490] }, { name: "Rawalpindi", p: [33.598394, 73.044135] }, { name: "Hamad Town", p: [26.125644, 50.498036] }, { name: "Hidd", p: [26.212634, 50.674188] }, { name: "Ma'ameer", p: [26.134167, 50.613056] }, { name: "Nabih Saleh", p: [26.182327, 50.584754] }, { name: "Ras Hayan", p: [30.068933, 31.377375] }, { name: "Muscat", p: [23.610000, 58.540000] }, { name: "Al Wakrah", p: [25.176816, 51.604843] }, { name: "Doha", p: [25.291610, 51.530437] }, { name: "Jeddah", p: [21.543333, 39.172778] }, { name: "Abu Dhabi", p: [24.466667, 54.366667] }, { name: "Al Gharbia", p: [30.875356, 31.033510] }, { name: "Al Ain", p: [24.130162, 55.802312] } ]; 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Te, które już uwzględniono w projekcie Światowego Wskaźnika Jakości Powietrza, to <a href='/map/uae/pl/'>Zjednoczone Emiraty Arabskie</a> , <a href='/map/iran/pl/'>Iran</a> , <a href='/country/qatar/pl/'>Katar</a> i <a href='/country/lebanon/pl/'>Liban</a> .</p> <p>Należy pamiętać, że w chwili pisania tego tekstu system monitorowania jakości powietrza w Abu Zabi / Zjednoczonych Emiratach Arabskich nie działa i od kilku miesięcy (od lata 2014) trwają prace konserwacyjne. System monitorowania Dubaju jednak działa.</p> <table class='countrylist' style='height:502px;'><tr><td><div class='img-thumbnail flag flag-icon-background flag-icon-af' style='width:32px;height:32px;display:inline-block;'></div><td>Afghanistan<td >Kabul - ISAF HQ - <small style='color:#888;'>1 station: urban</small> Mazar-e Sharif - Camp Northern Lights - <small style='color:#888;'>1 station: urban outskirts</small> <tr><td><div class='img-thumbnail flag flag-icon-background flag-icon-eg' style='width:32px;height:32px;display:inline-block;'></div><td>Egypt<td >Cairo - <small style='color:#888;'>48 stations (8 industrial, 9 urban, 5 residential, 10 traffic, 4 remote, 12 mixed)</small> Delta cities - <small style='color:#888;'>13 stations (4 industrial, 4 urban, 2 residential, 1 remote, 2 mixed)</small> <tr><td><div class='img-thumbnail flag flag-icon-background flag-icon-ir' style='width:32px;height:32px;display:inline-block;'></div><td>Iran<td >Ahvaz - <small style='color:#888;'>1 station (residential)</small> Khoramabad - <small style='color:#888;'>8 stations, covering the metropolis area</small> Tehran - <small style='color:#888;'>7 stations with valid data: no information given about sites</small> <tr><td><div class='img-thumbnail flag flag-icon-background flag-icon-jo' style='width:32px;height:32px;display:inline-block;'></div><td>Jordan<td >Amman - <small style='color:#888;'>4 stations: 2 high and 2 low pollution areas</small> <tr><td><div class='img-thumbnail flag flag-icon-background flag-icon-lb' style='width:32px;height:32px;display:inline-block;'></div><td>Lebanon<td >Beirut - <small style='color:#888;'>3 stations in 1 city</small> Tripoli - <small style='color:#888;'>01/2008-06/2008 (6 months)</small> <tr><td><div class='img-thumbnail flag flag-icon-background flag-icon-pk' style='width:32px;height:32px;display:inline-block;'></div><td>Pakistan<td >Karachi - <small style='color:#888;'>3 stations in various location: 1 unknown, 1 industrial/residential, 1 commercial/residential</small> Lahore - Johar Town - <small style='color:#888;'>1 station: residential</small> Peshwar - <small style='color:#888;'>1 station: N/A</small> Rawalpindi - <small style='color:#888;'>1 station: residential</small> <tr><td><div class='img-thumbnail flag flag-icon-background flag-icon-bh' style='width:32px;height:32px;display:inline-block;'></div><td>Bahrain<td >Hamad Town - <small style='color:#888;'>1 Residential urban station</small> Hidd - <small style='color:#888;'>1 Residential urban station</small> Ma'ameer - <small style='color:#888;'>1 Residential Industrial station (Mixed)</small> Nabih Saleh - <small style='color:#888;'>1 Urban background station</small> Ras Hayan - <small style='color:#888;'>1 Rural background station</small> <tr><td><div class='img-thumbnail flag flag-icon-background flag-icon-om' style='width:32px;height:32px;display:inline-block;'></div><td>Oman<td >Muscat - <small style='color:#888;'>4 stations in 1 city: 1 commercial, 2 industrial, 1 unknown</small> <tr><td><div class='img-thumbnail flag flag-icon-background flag-icon-qa' style='width:32px;height:32px;display:inline-block;'></div><td>Qatar<td >Al Wakrah - <small style='color:#888;'>Mobile Station</small> Doha - <small style='color:#888;'>3 stations</small> <tr><td><div class='img-thumbnail flag flag-icon-background flag-icon-sa' style='width:32px;height:32px;display:inline-block;'></div><td>Saudi Arabia<td >Jeddah - <small style='color:#888;'>7 stations: 3 residential, 3 urban and 1 suburban</small> <tr><td><div class='img-thumbnail flag flag-icon-background flag-icon-ae' style='width:32px;height:32px;display:inline-block;'></div><td>United Arab Emirates<td >Abu Dhabi - <small style='color:#888;'>2 stations: 2 urban/residential</small> Al Ain - Urban/ Residential -Al Ain School - <small style='color:#888;'>1 station: urban/residential</small> Al Gharbia - Biya Zayed - <small style='color:#888;'>1 station: no information given</small> </table> <center><br>-<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="28" height="28" version="1" viewBox="0 0 26 26" enable-background="new 0 0 26 26"><path d="M 15.65625 -0.03125 C 14.280846 -0.03760636 12.828752 0.09254274 11.3125 0.40625 C 8.28651 1.0323169 5.7746616 2.1709106 3.96875 3.59375 C 2.3885774 4.8387345 1.3097647 6.3321654 1.0625 7.96875 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 0 0 1 8.40625 C 1 8.4709766 0.99753847 8.5296394 1 8.59375 C 0.99939321 8.6245955 1 8.6565744 1 8.6875 C 1.0067678 8.8049913 1.0164368 8.9159604 1.03125 9.03125 C 1.0536237 9.2185949 1.1014372 9.4156735 1.15625 9.59375 C 1.4590854 10.826485 2.2046296 11.91918 3.21875 12.78125 C 4.0779092 13.511593 5.1369309 14.083861 6.3125 14.53125 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 0 0 6.53125 14.9375 C 8.1339345 16.910035 12.101162 19.118434 18.1875 18.59375 A 1.0043849 1.0043849 0 0 0 18 16.59375 C 14.906411 16.860439 12.500325 16.269357 10.78125 15.5 C 14.30154 15.772761 18.245209 15.070028 21.71875 12.96875 A 1.0021949 1.0021949 0 1 0 20.6875 11.25 C 16.887924 13.548509 12.317006 14.000584 8.78125 13.21875 C 8.6725971 13.194724 8.5753958 13.151278 8.46875 13.125 C 10.108287 13.189898 11.88322 13.060799 13.6875 12.6875 C 16.718701 12.060355 19.36029 10.886006 21.21875 9.4375 C 23.067114 7.9968631 24.272087 6.1533076 23.875 4.21875 C 23.8732 4.20861 23.8769 4.197602 23.875 4.1875 C 23.513143 2.2541955 21.685558 1.0369822 19.4375 0.4375 C 18.307598 0.13619269 17.031654 -0.02489364 15.65625 -0.03125 z M 15.65625 1.96875 C 16.883971 1.97489 18.004902 2.1263073 18.9375 2.375 C 20.802695 2.8723854 21.754612 3.7133252 21.90625 4.5625 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 0 0 21.9375 4.625 C 22.12047 5.4788616 21.54154 6.6735055 20 7.875 C 18.45846 9.0764945 16.081299 10.145895 13.3125 10.71875 C 10.546306 11.291066 7.7660826 11.269646 5.8125 10.78125 C 4.8357087 10.537052 4.0847823 10.157122 3.625 9.78125 C 3.3682882 9.5713881 3.1893221 9.3858538 3.09375 9.1875 C 3.0413411 8.9743851 3.0082478 8.7545393 3 8.53125 C 3.0633474 7.4789308 3.7648202 6.2771492 5.1875 5.15625 C 6.6815884 3.9790894 8.91349 2.9489331 11.6875 2.375 C 13.071248 2.0887073 14.428529 1.9626064 15.65625 1.96875 z M 15.96875 3.65625 C 14.93792 3.617106 13.843984 3.69192 12.71875 3.90625 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 0 0 12.6875 3.9375 C 9.8940815 4.582135 7.6159262 5.8506824 6.5625 7.5625 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 1 0 8.25 8.625 C 8.7942179 7.740646 10.701734 6.434394 13.09375 5.875 C 13.10453 5.87295 13.11421 5.87702 13.125 5.875 C 15.064267 5.5112859 17.031887 5.6468794 18.03125 6.03125 A 1.0040202 1.0040202 0 0 0 18.75 4.15625 C 17.952461 3.8495042 16.99958 3.6953943 15.96875 3.65625 z M 9.15625 17.59375 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 0 0 8.5625 19.25 C 8.5625 19.25 11.033033 22.015963 15.53125 21.90625 A 1.0004882 1.0004882 0 1 0 15.46875 19.90625 C 11.766967 19.996537 10.0625 17.9375 10.0625 17.9375 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 0 0 9.15625 17.59375 z M 8.125 20.1875 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 0 0 7.40625 21.65625 C 7.40625 21.65625 8.6869767 23.974979 11.65625 24.09375 A 1.001098 1.001098 0 0 0 11.75 22.09375 C 9.7192733 22.012521 9.1875 20.75 9.1875 20.75 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 0 0 8.21875 20.1875 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 0 0 8.125 20.1875 z M 7.59375 23.0625 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 0 0 7.4375 23.09375 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 0 0 6.9375 23.34375 C 6.9375 23.34375 6.19375 24 5.09375 24 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 1 0 5.09375 26 C 6.99375 26 8.28125 24.84375 8.28125 24.84375 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 0 0 7.59375 23.0625 z" color="#000" ></path></svg>-<br><br></center> <script src="/jscripts/handsontable/handsontable.full.min.js"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" media="screen" href="/jscripts/handsontable/handsontable.full.min.css"> <br> <br> <center> Extract of the World Health Organization <a href='http://www.who.int/entity/quantifying_ehimpacts/national/countryprofile/aap_pm_database_may2014.xls?ua=1' target=_xls> Ambient (outdoor) air pollution in cities database </a> <br> <br> </center> <div id="aap-pm-db" style='border:1px solid black;font-size:12px;max-width: 100%;'>...</div> <script> function initPage2() { var data = [["Afr","AfrD","Ghana","Accra","98","2008","","49","2008","","4 residential and 1 roadside station in Accra","NA","Dionisio KL, Arku RE, Hughes AF, et al. Air pollution in Accra neighborhoods: spatial, socioeconomic, and temporal patterns. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2010;44(7):2270-2276. \u00a0","",""],["Afr","AfrD","Liberia","Buchanan (rural)","66","2009","","9","2009","","1 station: rural, 500m away from community, Osris","54%","Nimba Western Area Iron Ore Concentrator Mining Project, Environmental and Social impact assessment, March 2014","N\/A","N\/A"],["Afr","AfrD","Liberia","Sanniquellie (rural)","52","2009","","10","2009","","1 station: rural, within the community, Osiris monitors","60%","Nimba Western Area Iron Ore Concentrator Mining Project, Environmental and Social impact assessment, March 2013","N\/A","N\/A"],["Afr","AfrD","Mauritius","Beau Bassin\/Rose Hill, Coromandel","131","2011","","66","","3","1 station: in town of Beau Bassin\/Rose Hill","2 months","Environment Statistics 2011, Government of Mauritius","N\/A","N\/A"],["Afr","AfrD","Mauritius","Bramsthan, Flacq","37","2010","","19","","3","1 station: in Placq (rural)","2 months","Environment Statistics 2010, Government of Mauritius","N\/A","N\/A"],["Afr","AfrD","Mauritius","Midlands","20","2011","","10","","3","1 station: rural","2 months","Environment Statistics 2011, Government of Mauritius","N\/A","N\/A"],["Afr","AfrD","Mauritius","Port Louis","22","2010","","11","","3","1 station: urban St Louis city","2 months","Environment Statistics 2010, Government of Mauritius","N\/A","N\/A"],["Afr","AfrD","Senegal","Dakar","179","2012","","40","2012","","3 stations in capital city: 2 traffic, 1 urban for PM10; 1 station traffic for PM2.5","NA","R\u00e9publique du S\u00e9n\u00e9gal, Minist\u00e8re de l'Environnement, Suivi de la qualit\u00e9 de l'air \u00e0 Dakar.","",""],["Afr","AfrE","South Africa","Cape Town (urban, total)","30","2011","","16","","3","7 stations: 6 urban (incl regional urban), 1 industrial","12 months","2012 State of Air Report and National Air Quality Indicator Session 1.4 - SAAQIS, from the 7th Lekgota on Air Quality Governance","",""],["Afr","AfrE","South Africa","Durban","26","2012","","14","","3","5 stations: urban, mostly residential","12 months","South African Air Quality Information System, data received upon request (July 2013)","",""],["Afr","AfrE","South Africa","Highveld Priority Area Network","51","2012","","24","2012","","5 stations: residential","12 months","South African Air Quality Information System, data received upon request (July 2013)","",""],["Afr","AfrE","South Africa","Johannesburg","98","2011","","51","","3","6 stations: 2 no info, 3 background, 1 urbna\/commercial\/industrial","12 months","2012 State of Air Report and National Air Quality Indicator Session 1.4 - SAAQIS, from the 7th Lekgota on Air Quality Governance","",""],["Afr","AfrE","South Africa","Tshwane (Pretoria) (total, urban)","59","2012","","31","","3","6 stations: 3 no info, 3 residential\/industrial","12 months","South African Air Quality Information System, data received upon request (July 2013)","",""],["Afr","AfrE","South Africa","Vaal Priority Area ","62","2012","","32","2012","","5 stations: urban, mostly residential","12 months","South African Air Quality Information System, data received upon request (July 2013)","",""],["Afr","AfrE","South Africa","Waterberg","48","2012","","11","2012","","3 stations: residential","12 months","South African Air Quality Information System, data received upon request (July 2013)","",""],["Afr","AfrE","Unit. Rep. of Tanzania","Morogoro","35","2011","","23","2011","","1 station, 2 measurement (during dry and wet season)","33 days","Mkoma, Stelyus L., et al. \"Characteristics of Low-Molecular Weight Carboxylic Acids in PM2. 5 and PM10 Ambient Aerosols From Tanzania.\" (2012).","06\u00b047'41S\"","37\u00b037'44\"E"],["Emr","EmrD","Afghanistan","Kabul - ISAF HQ","260","2009","","86","2009","","1 station: urban","14 days","Magnusson et al., Broad Exposure Screening of Air Pollutants in the Occupational Environment of Swedish Soldiers Deployed in Afghanistan; MILITARY MEDICINE, 177, 3:318, 2012","",""],["Emr","EmrD","Afghanistan","Mazar-e Sharif - Camp Northern Lights ","334","2009","","68","2009","","1 station: urban outskirts","14 days","Magnusson et al., Broad Exposure Screening of Air Pollutants in the Occupational Environment of Swedish Soldiers Deployed in Afghanistan; MILITARY MEDICINE, 177, 3:318, 2012","",""],["Emr","EmrD","Egypt","Cairo","135","2011","","73","","3","48 stations (8 industrial, 9 urban, 5 residential, 10 traffic, 4 remote, 12 mixed)"," ","State of the Environment Report 2011 in Arabic","",""],["Emr","EmrD","Egypt","Delta cities","140","2011","","76","","3","13 stations (4 industrial, 4 urban, 2 residential, 1 remote, 2 mixed)"," ","State of the Environment Report 2011 in Arabic","",""],["Emr","EmrB","Iran","Ahvaz","320","2010","","70","2010","","1 station (residential)","6 months","\"Shahsavani et al., The evaluation of PM10, PM2.5, and PM1 concentrations during the Middle Eastern"],["Emr","EmrB","Iran","Khoramabad","121","2010","","102","2010","","8 stations, covering the metropolis area","11 months","\"Mirhosseini et al., Analysis of Particulate matter (PM10 and PM2.5)"],["Emr","EmrB","Iran","Tehran","91","2010","","30","","3","7 stations with valid data: no information given about sites","12 months","\"Naddafi et al., Health impact assessment of air pollution in"],["Emr","EmrB","Jordan","Amman","128","2010","","48","","3","4 stations: 2 high and 2 low pollution areas","54 days","\"Alnawaiseh et al., Relationship Between Vehicle"],["Emr","EmrB","Lebanon","Beirut","63","2010","","20","2010","","3 stations in 1 city","1 year, sampled every 6th day","R. Massoud et al., Atmospheric Research 101 (2011), 893-901","",""],["Emr","EmrB","Lebanon","Tripoli","81","2008","","29","2008","","01\/2008-06\/2008 (6 months)",""," Tripoli Environment and Development Observatory (TEDO) ","",""],["Emr","EmrD","Pakistan","Karachi ","273","2010","","117","2010","","3 stations in various location: 1 unknown, 1 industrial\/residential, 1 commercial\/residential","2 months","Alam K, et al. Aerosol size distribution and mass concentration measurements in various cities of Pakistan, J. Environ. Monit., 2011, 13, 1944","",""],["Emr","EmrD","Pakistan","Lahore - Johar Town","198","2010","","68","2010","","1 station: residential","2 months","Alam K, et al. Aerosol size distribution and mass concentration measurements in various cities of Pakistan, J. Environ. Monit., 2011, 13, 1944","",""],["Emr","EmrD","Pakistan","Peshwar","540","2010","","111","2010","","1 station: N\/A","2 months","Alam K, et al. Aerosol size distribution and mass concentration measurements in various cities of Pakistan, J. Environ. Monit., 2011, 13, 1944","",""],["Emr","EmrD","Pakistan","Rawalpindi","448","2010","","107","2010","","1 station: residential","2 months","Alam K, et al. Aerosol size distribution and mass concentration measurements in various cities of Pakistan, J. Environ. Monit., 2011, 13, 1944","",""],["EmrHI","EmrB","Bahrain","Hamad Town","318","2012","","66","2012","","1 Residential urban station","86%","Supreme Council of Environment, 2013.","N 26 05.031","E 50 30.588"],["EmrHI","EmrB","Bahrain","Hidd","178","2012","","41","2012","","1 Residential urban station","99%","Supreme Council of Environment, 2013.","N 26 14.109","E 50 39.569"],["EmrHI","EmrB","Bahrain","Ma'ameer","257","2012","","64","2012","","1 Residential Industrial station (Mixed)","96%","Supreme Council of Environment, 2013.","N 26 08.162","E 50 36.376"],["EmrHI","EmrB","Bahrain","Nabih Saleh","244","2012","","58","2012","","1 Urban background station","93%","Supreme Council of Environment, 2013.","N 26 11.359","E 50 35.057"],["EmrHI","EmrB","Bahrain","Ras Hayan","250","2012","","44","2012","","1 Rural background station","100%","Supreme Council of Environment, 2013.","N 26 02.395","E 50 37.494"],["EmrHI","EmrB","Oman","Muscat","82","2008-2010","","31","","3","4 stations in 1 city: 1 commercial, 2 industrial, 1 unknown","100%","Ministry of Environment and Climate Change","",""],["EmrHI","EmrB","Qatar","Al Wakrah","152","2012","","85","2012","","Mobile Station","66%","International Health Relations\/ Supreme Council for Health","",""],["EmrHI","EmrB","Qatar","Doha","168","2012","","93","2012","","3 stations","93%","International Health Relations\/ Supreme Council for Health","",""],["EmrHI","EmrB","Saudi Arabia","Jeddah","87","2011","","28","2011","","7 stations: 3 residential, 3 urban and 1 suburban","about 12 days","Khoedir M, Source apportionment and elemental composition of PM2.5 and PM10 in Jeddah City, Saudi Arabia, Atmospheric Pollution Research 3 (2012) 331_340","",""],["EmrHI","EmrB","United Arab Emirates","Abu Dhabi","170","2011","","64","","3","2 stations: 2 urban\/residential","Calcuated annual mean","Environmental Statistics 2011, SCAD","",""],["EmrHI","EmrB","United Arab Emirates","Al Ain - Urban\/ Residential -Al Ain School","138","2011","","52","","3","1 station: urban\/residential","Calcuated annual mean","Environmental Statistics 2011, SCAD","",""],["EmrHI","EmrB","United Arab Emirates","Al Gharbia - Biya Zayed","171","2011","","64","","3","1 station: no information given","Calcuated annual mean","Environmental Statistics 2011, SCAD","",""],["Sear","SearD","Bangladesh","Barisal","160","2013","","77","2013","","1 station","8 months","Monthly Air Quality Monitoring Report, Ministry of Environment and Forest, Government of the People\u2019s Republic of Bangladesh","",""],["Sear","SearD","Bangladesh","Chittagong","132","2013","","66","2013","","2 stations","8 months","Monthly Air Quality Monitoring Report, Ministry of Environment and Forest, Government of the People\u2019s Republic of Bangladesh","",""],["Sear","SearD","Bangladesh","Dhaka","180","2013","","86","2013","","3 stations, urban\/residential","8 months","Monthly Air Quality Monitoring Report, Ministry of Environment and Forest, Government of the People\u2019s Republic of Bangladesh and Spatial Distribution of PM concentrations in Dhaka City (January 2011-June 2012), Clean Air and Sustainable Environment Project, August 2012","",""],["Sear","SearD","Bangladesh","Gazipur","166","2013","","87","2013","","1 station","8 months","Monthly Air Quality Monitoring Report, Ministry of Environment and Forest, Government of the People\u2019s Republic of Bangladesh","",""],["Sear","SearD","Bangladesh","Khulna","102","2013","","70","2013","","1 station","8 months","Monthly Air Quality Monitoring Report, Ministry of Environment and Forest, Government of the People\u2019s Republic of Bangladesh","",""],["Sear","SearD","Bangladesh","Narayonganj","181","2013","","89","2013","","1 station","8 months","Monthly Air Quality Monitoring Report, Ministry of Environment and Forest, Government of the People\u2019s Republic of Bangladesh","",""],["Sear","SearD","Bangladesh","Rajshahi","195","2013","","70","2013","","1 station","6 months","Monthly Air Quality Monitoring Report, Ministry of Environment and Forest, Government of the People\u2019s Republic of Bangladesh","",""],["Sear","SearD","Bangladesh","Sylhet","112","2013","","63","2013","","1 station","8 months","Monthly Air Quality Monitoring Report, Ministry of Environment and Forest, Government of the People\u2019s Republic of Bangladesh","",""],["Sear","SearD","Bhutan","Thimpu","23","2011","","10","","3","1 station: urban background","NA","SAARC Development Goals, Mid-Term Review Report, 2011","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Agra","200","2010","","88","","3","1 station: residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Ahmedabad","67","2011","","100","2013","","4 stations, residential and others (pm10); 1 station (PM2.5)","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Aizawl","55","2012","","24","","3","2 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Alappuzha","46","2012","","20","","3","1 station, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Allahabad","202","2010","","88","","3","2 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Alwar","86","2011","","38","","3","1 station: residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Amravati","97","2010","","43","","3","1 station, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Amritsar","210","2012","","92","","3","1 station: residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Angul","91","2011","","40","","3","1 station: residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Anklesvar","71","2010","","31","","3","1 station, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Aurangabad","107","2010","","47","","3","2 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Balasore","57","2011","","25","","3","1 station: residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Bangalore","103","2010","","45","","3","3 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Berhampur","61","2012","","27","","3","1 station: residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Bhilai","81","2012","","35","","3","2 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Bhopal","171","2012","","75","","3","2 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Bhubaneshwar","85","2012","","37","","3","3 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Bongaigaon","46","2012","","20","","3","2 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Chandigarh","105","2012","","46","","3","4 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Chandrapur","174","2010","","76","","3","2 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Chennai","55","2010","","24","","3","2 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Coimbatore","66","2011","","29","","3","2 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Cuttack","68","2012","","30","","3","2 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Dawki (rural)","52","2011","","23","","3","1 station: residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Dehradun","175","2011","","77","","3","2 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Delhi","286","2010","","153","2013","","5 stations, residential and others (PM10); 6 stations (PM2.5)","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Dera Baba Nanak","68","2012","","30","","3","1 station: residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Dewas","97","2012","","43","","3","2 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Dibrugarh","56","2012","","25","","3","1 station, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Dimapur","92","2011","","40","","3","2 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Durgapur","110","2009","","48","","3","1 station: residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Firozabad","219","2010","","96","","3","2 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Gobindgarh","159","2012","","69","","3","2 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Golaghat","55","2012","","24","","3","1 station, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Gulbarga","64","2010","","28","","3","1 station, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Guntur ","75","2012","","33","","3","1 station, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Guwahati","92","2012","","40","","3","6 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Gwalior","329","2012","","144","","3","2 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Hassan","44","2010","","19","","3","1 station, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Hisar","72","2011","","32","","3","2 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Howrah","108","2009","","47","","3","2 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Hyderabad","87","2012","","38","","3","4 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Indore","122","2012","","53","","3","3 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Jaipur","155","2012","","68","","3","4 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Jalandhar","128","2012","","56","","3","2 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Jammu","127","2010","","56","","3","1 station, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Jamnagar","104","2010","","46","","3","1 station, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Jhansi","113","2012","","50","","3","2 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Jodhpur","196","2012","","86","","3","4 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Kakinada ","58","2012","","25","","3","1 station, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Kanpur","212","2010","","93","","3","3 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Khammam ","64","2012","","28","","3","1 station, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Khanna","200","2012","","88","","3","1 station: residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Khurja","154","2011","","67","","3","1 station: residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Kochi","64","2012","","28","","3","4 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Kohima","64","2011","","28","","3","2 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Kolhapur","81","2010","","35","","3","3 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Kolkata","97","2009-2010","","43","","3","6 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Kollam","39","2012","","17","","3","1 station, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Korba","114","2012","","50","","3","3 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Kota","146","2012","","64","","3","2 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Kottayam","55","2012","","24","","3","1 station, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Kozhikode","57","2012","","25","","3","1 station, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Kurnool ","74","2012","","32","","3","1 station, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Lucknow","219","2010","","96","","3","4 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Ludhiana","207","2012","","91","","3","2 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Madurai","46","2011","","20","","3","2 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Mahad","109","2010","","48","","3","2 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Margherita","54","2012","","24","","3","1 station, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Meerut","126","2010","","55","","3","2 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Mumbai","136","2010","","45","2012","","2 stations, residential and others (PM10); 1 station (PM2.5)","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Nagaon","79","2012","","35","","3","1 station, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Nagda","114","2012","","50","","3","3 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Nagpur","118","2010","","51","","3","4 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Nahan","110","2012","","48","","3","1 station, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Nalbari","82","2012","","36","","3","1 station, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Nalgonda ","78","2012","","34","","3","1 station, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Nashik","103","2010","","45","","3","2 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Navi Mumbai","104","2010","","45","","3","4 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Naya Nangal","96","2012","","42","","3","2 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Nellore","63","2012","","28","","3","1 station, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Noida","133","2012","","58","","3","1 station: residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","North Lakhimpur Town","72","2012","","32","","3","1 station, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Panaji","116","2012","","51","","3","1 station, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Parwanoo","70","2011","","31","","3","1 station, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Patancheru","109","2012","","48","","3","1 station, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Pathanamthitta","23","2012","","10","","3","1 station, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Patiala","91","2012","","40","","3","1 station: residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Patna","164","2011","","149","2013","","2 stations, residential and others (PM10); 1 station (PM2.5)","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Pondicherry","39","2009","","17","","3","2 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Pune","134","2010","","59","","3","2 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Raipur","305","2012","","134","","3","2 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Rajkot","75","2010","","33","","3","1 station, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Ramagundam","83","2012","","36","","3","1 station, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Rayagada","62","2012","","27","","3","1 station: residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Rishikesh","103","2011","","45","","3","1 station: residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Roha","121","2010","","53","","3","1 station, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Rourkela","104","2011","","46","","3","2 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Salem","61","2011","","27","","3","1 station: residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Sambalpur","60","2012","","26","","3","1 station: residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Sangli","91","2010","","40","","3","2 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Satna","99","2011","","43","","3","1 station, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Shillong","78","2011","","34","","3","2 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Shimla","68","2011","","30","","3","1 station, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Sibsagar","109","2012","","48","","3","2 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Silchar","91","2012","","40","","3","2 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Singrauli","60","2012","","26","","3","3 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Solapur","80","2010","","35","","3","1 station, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Surat","94","2012","","41","","3","2 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Tezpur","69","2012","","30","","3","2 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Thane","49","2010","","21","","3","2 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Thoothukudi","92","2011","","40","","3","2 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Thrissur","73","2012","","32","","3","1 station, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Tinsukia","57","2012","","25","","3","2 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Trivandrum","52","2012","","23","","3","3 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Tura","57","2011","","25","","3","1 station: residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Udaipur","143","2011","","62","","3","2 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Ujjain","60","2012","","26","","3","1 station, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Vadodara","65","2010","","28","","3","2 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Vapi","74","2010","","32","","3","1 station, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Varanasi","126","2010","","55","","3","2 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Vijayawada","95","2012","","42","","3","1 station, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Visikhapatnam","79","2012","","35","","3","4 stations, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearD","India","Warangal","64","2012","","28","","3","1 station, residential and others","NA","Central Pollution Control Board India, Environmental Data Bank","",""],["Sear","SearB","Indonesia","Jakarta","48","2010","","21","","3","NA","NA","Cities Act, Clear Air Asia Database","",""],["Sear","SearD","Maldives","Male - Friday Mosque Station","20","2011","","9","","3","1 station: no information given","5 days December","EPA Maldives, http:\/\/epa.gov.mv.","",""],["Sear","SearD ","Myanmar","Mandalay","69","2008","","30","","3","2 stations, urban and residential","1 month, January","A New Decade in Sustainable Transport, Myanmar EST Presentation, 5th EST","",""],["Sear","SearD","Nepal","Kathmandu","114","2008","","50","","3","NA","NA","Clean Air Asia, Cities Act, 2013.","",""],["Sear","SearB","Sri Lanka","Colombo","64","2010","","28","","3","1 station: urban","12 months","Cities Act, Clear Air Asia Database","",""],["Sear","SearB","Thailand","Ayutthaya","","","","35","2012","","1 station","","Bangkok Ambient Annual Summary of Air Quality Data","",""],["Sear","SearB","Thailand","Bangkok","38","2012","","20","","3","9 stations","66%","Bangkok Ambient Annual Summary of Air Quality Data","",""],["Sear","SearB","Thailand","Chachoengsao","27","2012","","14","","3","1 station","90%","Bangkok Ambient Annual Summary of Air Quality Data","",""],["Sear","SearB","Thailand","Chiang Mai","42","2012","","22","","3","2 stations","95%","Bangkok Ambient Annual Summary of Air Quality Data","",""],["Sear","SearB","Thailand","Chiang Rai","70","2012","","37","","3","2 stations","98%","Bangkok Ambient Annual Summary of Air Quality Data","",""],["Sear","SearB","Thailand","Chon Buri","21","2012","","11","","3","1 station","90%","Bangkok Ambient Annual Summary of Air Quality Data","",""],["Sear","SearB","Thailand","Khon Kaen","36","2012","","19","","3","1 station","82%","Bangkok Ambient Annual Summary of Air Quality Data","",""],["Sear","SearB","Thailand","Lampang","57","2012","","30","","3","4 stations","76%","Bangkok Ambient Annual Summary of Air Quality Data","",""],["Sear","SearB","Thailand","Lamphun","47","2012","","25","","3","1 station","97%","Bangkok Ambient Annual Summary of Air Quality Data","",""],["Sear","SearB","Thailand","Loei","38","2012","","20","","3","1 station","72%","Bangkok Ambient Annual Summary of Air Quality Data","",""],["Sear","SearB","Thailand","Mae Hong Son","44","2012","","23","","3","1 station","93%","Bangkok Ambient Annual Summary of Air Quality Data","",""],["Sear","SearB","Thailand","Nakhon Ratchasima","55","2012","","29","","3","1 station","98%","Bangkok Ambient Annual Summary of Air Quality Data","",""],["Sear","SearB","Thailand","Nakhon Sawan","38","2012","","20","","3","1 station","89%","Bangkok Ambient Annual Summary of Air Quality Data","",""],["Sear","SearB","Thailand","Nan","44","2012","","23","","3","1 station","100%","Bangkok Ambient Annual Summary of Air Quality Data","",""],["Sear","SearB","Thailand","Narathiwat","33","2012","","18","","3","1 station","85%","Bangkok Ambient Annual Summary of Air Quality Data","",""],["Sear","SearB","Thailand","Nonthaburi ","34","2012","","18","","3","2 stations","91%","Bangkok Ambient Annual Summary of Air Quality Data","",""],["Sear","SearB","Thailand","Pathum Thani","47","2012","","25","","3","1 station","41%","Bangkok Ambient Annual Summary of Air Quality Data","",""],["Sear","SearB","Thailand","Phayao","54","2012","","29","","3","1 station","76%","Bangkok Ambient Annual Summary of Air Quality Data","",""],["Sear","SearB","Thailand","Phrae","61","2012","","33","","3","1 station","72%","Bangkok Ambient Annual Summary of Air Quality Data","",""],["Sear","SearB","Thailand","Phuket","21","2012","","11","","3","1 station","91%","Bangkok Ambient Annual Summary of Air Quality Data","",""],["Sear","SearB","Thailand","Ratchaburi","31","2012","","17","","3","1 station","93%","Bangkok Ambient Annual Summary of Air Quality Data","",""],["Sear","SearB","Thailand","Rayong","35","2012","","18","2012","","5 stations","86%","Bangkok Ambient Annual Summary of Air Quality Data","",""],["Sear","SearB","Thailand","Sa Kaeo","35","2012","","18","","3","1 station","81%","Bangkok Ambient Annual Summary of Air Quality Data","",""],["Sear","SearB","Thailand","Samut Prakan","42","2012","","22","","3","5 stations","94%","Bangkok Ambient Annual Summary of Air Quality Data","",""],["Sear","SearB","Thailand","Samut Sakhon","44","2012","","24","","3","2 stations","96%","Bangkok Ambient Annual Summary of Air Quality Data","",""],["Sear","SearB","Thailand","Saraburi","66","2012","","35","","3","2 stations","94%","Bangkok Ambient Annual Summary of Air Quality Data","",""],["Sear","SearB","Thailand","Songkhla","34","2012","","19","2012","","1 station","93%","","",""],["Sear","SearB","Thailand","Surat Thani","38","2012","","20","","3","1 station","4%","Bangkok Ambient Annual Summary of Air Quality Data","",""],["Sear","SearB","Thailand","Yala","26","2012","","14","","3","1 station","78%","Bangkok Ambient Annual Summary of Air Quality Data","",""]]; var container = document.getElementById('aap-pm-db'); var hot = new Handsontable(container, { data: data, minSpareRows: 1, colHeaders: null, contextMenu: false, width: 1100, height: 300 }); } </script></div></div></div></div><center style='border-top: 1px solid #ccc;padding:20px 0;border-bottom: 1px solid #ccc;'><style>#gaia-section-banner {word-break: break-word;cursor: pointer;font-size: 18px;line-height: 1.6;font-family: "Noto Serif", Cambria, "Palatino Linotype", "Book Antiqua", "URW Palladio L", serif;text-align: center;word-break: break-all;margin: 0;padding: 0px;min-height: 0px;width: auto;max-width: 100%;text-align: center;word-break: break-word;transition: height .5s ease;overflow-y: hidden;}#gaia-section-banner>div>div {width: 33%;/* max-width: 420px; */}#gaia-section-banner a {background-color: rgba(0, 134, 200, .8);color: white;border-radius: 25px;border: none;padding: 8px 20px;margin-left: 18px;line-height: 1.42;}#gaia-section-banner>div {display: flex;align-items: center;justify-content: center;}#gaia-section-banner a div {font-size: 80%;white-space: nowrap;}#gaia-section-banner>div>img {height: 88px;}@media screen and (max-width: 700px) {#gaia-section-banner {text-align: center;height: auto;}#gaia-section-banner>div>img {max-width: 80%;max-height: 150px;height: auto;}#gaia-section-banner a {margin-right:18px;}#gaia-section-banner a div {font-size: 100%;white-space: unset;display: inline-block;}#gaia-section-banner>div {flex-direction: column;}#gaia-section-banner>div>div {width: 100%;}}#gaia-section-banner a:hover {text-decoration: none;}</style><div id='gaia-section-banner'><div><div style='display:block'><span>Czy znasz jakieś stacje pomiaru jakości powietrza w swojej okolicy?</span> <span>dlaczego nie wziąć udziału w tworzeniu mapy, zakładając własną stację pomiaru jakości powietrza?</span></div><img src='/air/view/gaia/images/gaia-series-a12-icon-with-map.png'><a href='/gaia/list/pl/' target=gaia_a08><span>Dowiedz się więcej na</span><div> > aqicn.org/gaia/ <</div></a></div></div><script>try {aqisrv.here().then(function(where) {var country = where.Country.IsoCode;var o = document.getElementById('gaia-section-banner');if (1 || country == 'FR' || country == 'ES') 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Większość populacji może nie odczuwać negatywnych objawów.</td></tr><tr style="background-color:#cc0033;"><td class='aqiwtxt' nowrap="true">151-200</td><td class='aqiwtxt'>Niezdrowa</td><td class='aqiwtxt'>150-200: Niezdrowe - Każdy może zacząć doświadczać negatywnych skutków zdrowotnych; U osób wrażliwych mogą wystąpić poważniejsze skutki zdrowotne.</td></tr><tr style="background-color:#660099;"><td class='aqiwtxt' nowrap="true">201-300</td><td class='aqiwtxt'>Bardzo niezdrowa</td><td class='aqiwtxt'>200-300: Bardzo niezdrowe - Ostrzeżenie zdrowotne, poziom alarmowy. Bardzo prawdopodobny negatywny wpływ na całą populację.</td></tr><tr style="background-color:#7e0023;"><td class='aqiwtxt' nowrap="true">300+</td><td class='aqiwtxt'>Zagrożenie dla życia</td><td class='aqiwtxt'>300 : Niebezpieczny - Alarm Zdrowotny: każdy może doświadczyć poważniejszych skutków zdrowotnych.</td></tr></table></div><br>Aby dowiedzieć się więcej na temat jakości powietrza i zanieczyszczenia, sprawdź w wikipedii temat <a href='http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_quality'>"jakość powietrza"</a> lub nasz poradnik o <a href='http://www.airnow.gov/index.cfm?action=aqibasics.aqi'>jakości powietrza i jego wpływie na Twoje zdrowie</a>.<br><br>Więcej przydatnych informacji zdrowotnych na blogu doktora Richarda Sainta z Pekinu: <a href='http://www.myhealthbeijing.com/'> www.myhealthbeijing.com </a>.<br><br></center></div></div></div><center><br><ins class="adsbygoogle" style="display:block"data-ad-client="ca-pub-0281575029452656"data-ad-slot="2455076269"data-ad-format="auto"></ins><script>(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});</script><style type='text/css'>.usage-notice {line-height:1.5;max-width:95%;width:1000px;margin-top:10px;padding:5px;font-size: 15px;background-color:#ffffff;text-shadow: 1px 1px 1px white;-webkit-box-shadow: 1px 1px 8px -3px rgba(0,0,0,0.3);}</style><div class="textshadowwhite usage-notice" style=''><b>Uwaga dotycząca użytkowania</b>: Wszystkie dane dotyczące jakości powietrza mogą być nieważne w chwili publikacji, a w celu zapewnienia jakości dane te mogą być w dowolnym momencie zmieniane bez powiadomienia. 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Portuguese</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//vn' >Tiếng Việt - Vietnamese</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//it' >Italiano - Italian</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//id' >bahasa Indonesia - Indonesian</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//nl' >Nederlands - Dutch</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//fa' >فارسی - Persian</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//th' >ภาษาไทย - Thai</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//hu' >Magyar - Hungarian</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//el' >Ελληνικά - Greek</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//ro' >Română - Romanian</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//bg' >български - Bulgarian</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//ur' >اردو - Urdu</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//hi' >हिंदी - Hindi</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//ar' >العربية - Arabic</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//sr' >Српски - Serbian</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//bn' >বাংলা - Bangla</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//bs' >босански - Bosnian</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//hr' >hrvatski - Croatian</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//tr' >Türkçe - Turkish</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//uk' >українська - Ukrainian</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//cs' >čeština - Czech</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//be' >беларускі - Belarusian</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//km' >ខ្មែរ - Khmer</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/faq/2015-04-08/air-quality-in-africa-and-middle-east//lo' >ລາວ - Lao</option></select></div><br><table><tr><td><center><i>Temperature unit:</i><br><span style='font-size:18px'><span style='display:;' id='settings-temp-label-on'>Celcius</span><span style='display:none;' id='settings-temp-label-off'>Fahrenheit</span></span></center></td><td><div class="onoffswitch" onclick='settingsMenu.click("temp")'><input type="checkbox" name="onoffswitch" class="onoffswitch-checkbox" id="settings-temp" checked><label class="onoffswitch-label" for="myonoffswitch"><span class="onoffswitch-inner"></span><span class="onoffswitch-switch"></span></label></div></table></center><br></div><div style='display:none;height:0px;' id='settingsdiv-arrow'><div style='width: 0; height: 0; border: 7px solid transparent;top:0px;border-top: 7px solid #fff;position:relative;;margin-left:100px;'></div></div></div><link rel='stylesheet' type='text/css' href='https://aqicn.org/air-cache/generic/scripts/dist/navmenu.css?_=20250118.191236' /><script async src='https://aqicn.org/air-cache/generic/scripts/dist/navmenu.js?_=20250121.194619' type='text/javascript'></script><script type="text/javascript"> fitLine(".link",.9); </script><script src='https://aqicn.org/air-cache/jquery-3.7.1.min.js?_=20250116.195014' type='text/javascript'></script><script type="text/javascript">function initTime(){if (isMobileUA) return;function setTimeText(){var minutes = new Date().getMinutes();var hours = new Date().getHours();var time = ( hours < 10 ? 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