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For they have devoured Jacob; they have consumed him and finished him off; they have devastated his homeland.</title><link rel="canonical" href="https://biblehub.com/jeremiah/10-25.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/new9.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><meta property="og:image" content="https://biblehub.com/visuals/3/24_Jer_10_25.jpg" /><meta property="og:title" content="Jeremiah 10:25 - Jeremiah's Prayer" /><meta property="og:site_name" content="Bible Hub" /><meta property="og:description" content="Pour out Your wrath on the nations that do not acknowledge You, and on the families that do not call on Your name. 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For they have devoured Jacob; they have devoured him completely and destroyed his homeland. <a href="/nlt/jeremiah/10.htm">New Living Translation</a> Pour out your wrath on the nations that refuse to acknowledge you— on the peoples that do not call upon your name. For they have devoured your people Israel; they have devoured and consumed them, making the land a desolate wilderness. <a href="/esv/jeremiah/10.htm">English Standard Version</a> Pour out your wrath on the nations that know you not, and on the peoples that call not on your name, for they have devoured Jacob; they have devoured him and consumed him, and have laid waste his habitation. <a href="/bsb/jeremiah/10.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a> Pour out Your wrath on the nations that do not acknowledge You, and on the families that do not call on Your name. For they have devoured Jacob; they have consumed him and finished him off; they have devastated his homeland. <a href="/kjv/jeremiah/10.htm">King James Bible</a> Pour out thy fury upon the heathen that know thee not, and upon the families that call not on thy name: for they have eaten up Jacob, and devoured him, and consumed him, and have made his habitation desolate. <a href="/nkjv/jeremiah/10.htm">New King James Version</a> Pour out Your fury on the Gentiles, who do not know You, And on the families who do not call on Your name; For they have eaten up Jacob, Devoured him and consumed him, And made his dwelling place desolate. <a href="/nasb_/jeremiah/10.htm">New American Standard Bible</a> Pour out Your wrath on the nations that do not know You, And on the families who do not call upon Your name; For they have devoured Jacob; They have devoured him and consumed him, And have laid waste his settlement. <a href="/nasb/jeremiah/10.htm">NASB 1995</a> Pour out Your wrath on the nations that do not know You And on the families that do not call Your name; For they have devoured Jacob; They have devoured him and consumed him And have laid waste his habitation. <a href="/nasb77/jeremiah/10.htm">NASB 1977 </a> Pour out Thy wrath on the nations that do not know Thee, And on the families that do not call Thy name; For they have devoured Jacob; They have devoured him and consumed him, And have laid waste his habitation. <a href="/lsb/jeremiah/10.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a> Pour out Your wrath on the nations that do not know You And on the families that do not call Your name, For they have devoured Jacob; They have devoured him and consumed him And have made desolate his abode. <a href="/amp/jeremiah/10.htm">Amplified Bible</a> Pour out Your wrath on the nations that do not know nor recognize You And on the families that do not call Your name. For they have devoured Jacob; They have devoured him and consumed him And made his land a desolate waste. <a href="/csb/jeremiah/10.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a> Pour out your wrath on the nations that don’t recognize you and on the families that don’t call on your name, for they have consumed Jacob; they have consumed him and finished him off and made his homeland desolate. <a href="/hcsb/jeremiah/10.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a> Pour out Your wrath on the nations that don&#8217t recognize You and on the families that don&#8217t call on Your name, for they have consumed Jacob; they have consumed him and finished him off and made his homeland desolate. <a href="/asv/jeremiah/10.htm">American Standard Version</a> Pour out thy wrath upon the nations that know thee not, and upon the families that call not on thy name: for they have devoured Jacob, yea, they have devoured him and consumed him, and have laid waste his habitation. <a href="/cev/jeremiah/10.htm">Contemporary English Version</a> Our enemies refuse to admit that you are God or to worship you. They have wiped out our people and left our nation lying in ruins. So get angry and sweep them away! <a href="/erv/jeremiah/10.htm">English Revised Version</a> Pour out thy fury upon the heathen that know thee not, and upon the families that call not on thy name: for they have devoured Jacob, yea, they have devoured him and consumed him, and have laid waste his habitation. <a href="/gwt/jeremiah/10.htm">GOD'S WORD® Translation</a> Pour out your fury on the nations who don't know you and on people who don't worship you. They have devoured the descendants of Jacob. They have devoured them completely. They have destroyed their homes. <a href="/gnt/jeremiah/10.htm">Good News Translation</a> Turn your anger on the nations that do not worship you and on the people who reject you. They have killed your people; they have destroyed us completely and left our country in ruins. <a href="/isv/jeremiah/10.htm">International Standard Version</a> Pour out your anger on the nations that don't acknowledge you, and on the families that don't call on your name. For they have devoured Jacob; they have devoured and consumed him; they have devastated his habitation. <a href="/msb/jeremiah/10.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a> Pour out Your wrath on the nations that do not acknowledge You, and on the families that do not call on Your name. For they have devoured Jacob; they have consumed him and finished him off; they have devastated his homeland. <a href="/net/jeremiah/10.htm">NET Bible</a> Vent your anger on the nations that do not acknowledge you. Vent it on the peoples who do not worship you. For they have destroyed the people of Jacob. They have completely destroyed them and left their homeland in utter ruin. <a href="/nheb/jeremiah/10.htm">New Heart English Bible</a> Pour out your wrath on the nations that do not know you, and on the families that do not call on your name: for they have devoured Jacob, yes, they have devoured him and consumed him, and have laid waste his habitation." <a href="/wbt/jeremiah/10.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a> Pour out thy fury upon the heathen that know thee not, and upon the families that call not on thy name: for they have eaten up Jacob, and devoured him, and consumed him, and have made his habitation desolate. <a href="/web/jeremiah/10.htm">World English Bible</a> Pour out your wrath on the nations that don’t know you, and on the families that don’t call on your name; for they have devoured Jacob. Yes, they have devoured him, consumed him, and have laid waste his habitation. <div class="vheading2">Literal Translations</div><a href="/lsv/jeremiah/10.htm">Literal Standard Version</a> Pour out Your fury on the nations that have not known You, "" And on the families that have not called on Your Name, "" For they have eaten up Jacob, "" Indeed, they have eaten him up, indeed, they consume him, "" And they have made his habitation desolate! <a href="/ylt/jeremiah/10.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a> Pour out Thy fury on the nations that have not known Thee, And on the families that have not called in Thy name, For they have eaten up Jacob, Yea, they have eaten him up, yea, they consume him, And his habitation they have made desolate! <a href="/slt/jeremiah/10.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a> Pour out thy wrath upon the nations which knew thee not, and upon the families that called not upon thy name: for they ate up Jacob and consumed him, and they will finish him, and they made desolate his dwelling.<div class="vheading2">Catholic Translations</div><a href="/drb/jeremiah/10.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a> Pour out thy indignation upon the nations that have not known thee, and upon the provinces that have not called upon thy name: because they have eaten up Jacob, and devoured him, and consumed him, and have destroyed his glory. <a href="/cpdv/jeremiah/10.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a> Pour out your indignation upon the nations that have not known you, and upon the provinces that have not invoked your name. For they have fed upon Jacob, and devoured him, and consumed him, and they have utterly destroyed his honor. <a href="/nabre/jeremiah/10.htm">New American Bible</a> Pour out your wrath on the nations that do not know you, on the tribes that do not call your name; For they have utterly devoured Jacob, and laid waste his home. <a href="/nrsvce/jeremiah/10.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a> Pour out your wrath on the nations that do not know you, and on the peoples that do not call on your name; for they have devoured Jacob; they have devoured him and consumed him, and have laid waste his habitation.<div class="vheading2">Translations from Aramaic</div><a href="/lamsa/jeremiah/10.htm">Lamsa Bible</a> Pour out thy wrath upon the nations who do not know thee and upon the families that call not on thy name; for they have devoured Jacob, yea, they have devoured him and consumed him and have made his habitation desolate. <a href="/hpbt/jeremiah/10.htm">Peshitta Holy Bible Translated</a> Pour out your anger on the nations that have not known you, and upon the generations that do not call on your name, for they have consumed Yaqob; they consumed him and they have finished him, and his dwelling they have destroyed <div class="vheading2">OT Translations</div><a href="/jps/jeremiah/10.htm">JPS Tanakh 1917</a> Pour out Thy wrath upon the nations that know Thee not, And upon the families that call not on Thy name; For they have devoured Jacob, Yea, they have devoured him and consumed him, And have laid waste his habitation. <a href="/sep/jeremiah/10.htm">Brenton Septuagint Translation</a> Pour out thy wrath upon the nations that have not known thee, and upon the families that have not called upon thy name: for they have devoured Jacob, and consumed him, and have made his pasture desolate. <a href="/parallel/jeremiah/10-25.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv">Audio Bible</div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/5k55c51ZGhs?start=3328" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe> <div class="vheadingv">Context</div><a href="/bsb/jeremiah/10.htm">Jeremiah's Prayer</a> …24Correct me, O LORD, but only with justice—not in Your anger, or You will bring me to nothing. 25<a href="/hebrew/8210.htm" title="8210: šə·p̄ōḵ (V-Qal-Imp-ms) -- To pour out, pour. A primitive root; to spill forth; also to expend; intensively, to sprawl out.">Pour out</a> <a href="/hebrew/2534.htm" title="2534: ḥă·mā·ṯə·ḵā (N-fsc:: 2ms) -- Heat, rage. Or chemac; from yacham; heat; figuratively, anger, poison.">Your wrath</a> <a href="/hebrew/5921.htm" title="5921: ‘al- (Prep) -- Properly, the same as al used as a preposition; above, over, upon, or against in a great variety of applications.">on</a> <a href="/hebrew/1471.htm" title="1471: hag·gō·w·yim (Art:: N-mp) -- Rarely goy; apparently from the same root as gevah; a foreign nation; hence, a Gentile; also a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts.">the nations</a> <a href="/hebrew/834.htm" title="834: ’ă·šer (Pro-r) -- Who, which, that. A primitive relative pronoun; who, which, what, that; also when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.">that</a> <a href="/hebrew/3808.htm" title="3808: lō- (Adv-NegPrt) -- Not. Or lowi; or loh; a primitive particle; not; by implication, no; often used with other particles.">do not</a> <a href="/hebrew/3045.htm" title="3045: yə·ḏā·‘ū·ḵā (V-Qal-Perf-3cp:: 2ms) -- A primitive root; to know; used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially.">acknowledge You,</a> <a href="/hebrew/5921.htm" title="5921: wə·‘al (Conj-w:: Prep) -- Properly, the same as al used as a preposition; above, over, upon, or against in a great variety of applications.">and on</a> <a href="/hebrew/4940.htm" title="4940: miš·pā·ḥō·wṯ (N-fp) -- From shaphah; a family, i.e. Circle of relatives; figuratively, a class, a species or sort; by extens. A tribe or people.">the families</a> <a href="/hebrew/834.htm" title="834: ’ă·šer (Pro-r) -- Who, which, that. A primitive relative pronoun; who, which, what, that; also when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.">that</a> <a href="/hebrew/3808.htm" title="3808: lō (Adv-NegPrt) -- Not. Or lowi; or loh; a primitive particle; not; by implication, no; often used with other particles.">do not</a> <a href="/hebrew/7121.htm" title="7121: qā·rā·’ū (V-Qal-Perf-3cp) -- To call, proclaim, read. A primitive root; to call out to.">call</a> <a href="/hebrew/8034.htm" title="8034: bə·šim·ḵā (Prep-b:: N-msc:: 2ms) -- A primitive word; an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character.">on Your name.</a> <a href="/hebrew/3588.htm" title="3588: kî- (Conj) -- That, for, when. ">For</a> <a href="/hebrew/398.htm" title="398: ’ā·ḵə·lū (V-Qal-Perf-3cp) -- To eat. A primitive root; to eat.">they have devoured</a> <a href="/hebrew/853.htm" title="853: ’eṯ- (DirObjM) -- Apparent contracted from 'owth in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self."></a> <a href="/hebrew/3290.htm" title="3290: ya·‘ă·qōḇ (N-proper-ms) -- A son of Isaac, also his desc. From aqab; heel-catcher; Jaakob, the Israelitish patriarch.">Jacob;</a> <a href="/hebrew/398.htm" title="398: wa·’ă·ḵā·lu·hū (Conj-w:: V-Qal-ConjPerf-3cp:: 3ms) -- To eat. A primitive root; to eat.">they have consumed him</a> <a href="/hebrew/3615.htm" title="3615: way·ḵal·lu·hū (Conj-w:: V-Piel-ConsecImperf-3mp:: 3ms) -- To be complete, at an end, finished, accomplished, or spent. A primitive root; to end, whether intransitive or transitived.">and finished him off;</a> <a href="/hebrew/853.htm" title="853: wə·’eṯ- (Conj-w:: DirObjM) -- Apparent contracted from 'owth in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self."></a> <a href="/hebrew/8074.htm" title="8074: hê·šam·mū (V-Hifil-Perf-3cp) -- To be desolated or appalled. A primitive root; to stun, i.e. Devastate or stupefy.">they have devastated</a> <a href="/hebrew/5116.htm" title="5116: nā·wê·hū (N-msc:: 3ms) -- Or navah; from navah; at home; hence lovely; also a home, of God, men, flocks, or wild animals.">his homeland.</a> <div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> · <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div> <a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><a href="/psalms/79-6.htm">Psalm 79:6-7</a> Pour out Your wrath on the nations that do not acknowledge You, on the kingdoms that refuse to call on Your name, / for they have devoured Jacob and devastated his homeland. <a href="/psalms/69-24.htm">Psalm 69:24</a> Pour out Your wrath upon them, and let Your burning anger overtake them. <a href="/isaiah/64-2.htm">Isaiah 64:2</a> as fire kindles the brushwood and causes the water to boil, to make Your name known to Your enemies, so that the nations will tremble at Your presence! <a href="/lamentations/2-2.htm">Lamentations 2:2</a> Without pity the Lord has swallowed up all the dwellings of Jacob. In His wrath He has demolished the fortified cities of the Daughter of Judah. He brought to the ground and defiled her kingdom and its princes. <a href="/ezekiel/22-31.htm">Ezekiel 22:31</a> So I have poured out My indignation upon them and consumed them with the fire of My fury. I have brought their ways down upon their own heads, declares the Lord GOD.” <a href="/zephaniah/3-8.htm">Zephaniah 3:8</a> Therefore wait for Me,” declares the LORD, “until the day I rise to testify. For My decision is to gather nations, to assemble kingdoms, to pour out upon them My indignation—all My burning anger. For all the earth will be consumed by the fire of My jealousy. <a href="/2_thessalonians/1-8.htm">2 Thessalonians 1:8-9</a> in blazing fire, inflicting vengeance on those who do not know God and do not obey the gospel of our Lord Jesus. / They will suffer the penalty of eternal destruction, separated from the presence of the Lord and the glory of His might, <a href="/revelation/16-1.htm">Revelation 16:1</a> Then I heard a loud voice from the temple saying to the seven angels, “Go, pour out on the earth the seven bowls of God’s wrath.” <a href="/isaiah/13-9.htm">Isaiah 13:9</a> Behold, the Day of the LORD is coming—cruel, with fury and burning anger—to make the earth a desolation and to destroy the sinners within it. <a href="/nahum/1-2.htm">Nahum 1:2</a> The LORD is a jealous and avenging God; the LORD is avenging and full of wrath. The LORD takes vengeance on His foes and reserves wrath for His enemies. <a href="/deuteronomy/32-21.htm">Deuteronomy 32:21-22</a> They have provoked My jealousy by that which is not God; they have enraged Me with their worthless idols. So I will make them jealous by those who are not a people; I will make them angry by a nation without understanding. / For a fire has been kindled by My anger, and it burns to the depths of Sheol; it consumes the earth and its produce, and scorches the foundations of the mountains. <a href="/isaiah/30-27.htm">Isaiah 30:27-28</a> Behold, the Name of the LORD comes from afar, with burning anger and dense smoke. His lips are full of fury, and His tongue is like a consuming fire. / His breath is like a rushing torrent that rises to the neck. He comes to sift the nations in a sieve of destruction; He bridles the jaws of the peoples to lead them astray. <a href="/ezekiel/36-5.htm">Ezekiel 36:5</a> Therefore this is what the Lord GOD says: Surely in My burning zeal I have spoken against the rest of the nations, and against all Edom, who took My land as their own possession with wholehearted joy and utter contempt, so that its pastureland became plunder. <a href="/romans/1-18.htm">Romans 1:18</a> The wrath of God is being revealed from heaven against all the godlessness and wickedness of men who suppress the truth by their wickedness. <a href="/revelation/14-10.htm">Revelation 14:10</a> he too will drink the wine of God’s anger, poured undiluted into the cup of His wrath. And he will be tormented in fire and sulfur in the presence of the holy angels and of the Lamb.</div> <a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div>Pour out your fury on the heathen that know you not, and on the families that call not on your name: for they have eaten up Jacob, and devoured him, and consumed him, and have made his habitation desolate.Pour.<a href="/psalms/79-6.htm">Psalm 79:6,7</a> Pour out thy wrath upon the heathen that have not known thee, and upon the kingdoms that have not called upon thy name… that know.<a href="/job/18-21.htm">Job 18:21</a> Surely such are the dwellings of the wicked, and this is the place of him that knoweth not God.<a href="/john/17-25.htm">John 17:25</a> O righteous Father, the world hath not known thee: but I have known thee, and these have known that thou hast sent me.<a href="/acts/17-23.htm">Acts 17:23</a> For as I passed by, and beheld your devotions, I found an altar with this inscription, TO THE UNKNOWN GOD. Whom therefore ye ignorantly worship, him declare I unto you.call.<a href="/psalms/14-4.htm">Psalm 14:4</a> Have all the workers of iniquity no knowledge? who eat up my people as they eat bread, and call not upon the LORD.<a href="/isaiah/43-22.htm">Isaiah 43:22</a> But thou hast not called upon me, O Jacob; but thou hast been weary of me, O Israel.<a href="/isaiah/64-7.htm">Isaiah 64:7</a> And there is none that calleth upon thy name, that stirreth up himself to take hold of thee: for thou hast hid thy face from us, and hast consumed us, because of our iniquities.eaten.<a href="/jeremiah/8-16.htm">Jeremiah 8:16</a> The snorting of his horses was heard from Dan: the whole land trembled at the sound of the neighing of his strong ones; for they are come, and have devoured the land, and all that is in it; the city, and those that dwell therein.<a href="/jeremiah/50-7.htm">Jeremiah 50:7,17</a> All that found them have devoured them: and their adversaries said, We offend not, because they have sinned against the LORD, the habitation of justice, even the LORD, the hope of their fathers… <a href="/jeremiah/51-34.htm">Jeremiah 51:34,35</a> Nebuchadrezzar the king of Babylon hath devoured me, he hath crushed me, he hath made me an empty vessel, he hath swallowed me up like a dragon, he hath filled his belly with my delicates, he hath cast me out… <div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/jeremiah/9-6.htm">Acknowledge</a> <a href="/jeremiah/8-13.htm">Completely</a> <a href="/jeremiah/9-16.htm">Consumed</a> <a href="/jeremiah/10-22.htm">Desolate</a> <a href="/jeremiah/10-20.htm">Destroyed</a> <a href="/jeremiah/8-16.htm">Devoured</a> <a href="/jeremiah/10-22.htm">Dwelling-Place</a> <a href="/isaiah/65-21.htm">Eaten</a> <a href="/jeremiah/10-13.htm">End</a> <a href="/jeremiah/2-4.htm">Families</a> <a href="/jeremiah/9-22.htm">Fields</a> <a href="/jeremiah/7-20.htm">Fury</a> <a href="/jeremiah/10-22.htm">Habitation</a> <a href="/jeremiah/10-2.htm">Heathen</a> <a href="/psalms/79-7.htm">Homeland</a> <a href="/jeremiah/10-16.htm">Jacob</a> <a href="/jeremiah/10-20.htm">Laid</a> <a href="/jeremiah/8-16.htm">Meal</a> <a href="/jeremiah/10-10.htm">Nations</a> <a href="/jeremiah/10-3.htm">Peoples</a> <a href="/jeremiah/9-18.htm">Pour</a> <a href="/jeremiah/10-22.htm">Waste</a> <a href="/jeremiah/7-2.htm">Worship</a> <a href="/jeremiah/10-24.htm">Wrath</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/jeremiah/14-20.htm">Acknowledge</a> <a href="/jeremiah/12-17.htm">Completely</a> <a href="/jeremiah/11-16.htm">Consumed</a> <a href="/jeremiah/12-10.htm">Desolate</a> <a href="/jeremiah/12-10.htm">Destroyed</a> <a href="/jeremiah/30-16.htm">Devoured</a> <a href="/jeremiah/49-33.htm">Dwelling-Place</a> <a href="/jeremiah/24-2.htm">Eaten</a> <a href="/jeremiah/12-4.htm">End</a> <a href="/jeremiah/25-9.htm">Families</a> <a href="/jeremiah/13-27.htm">Fields</a> <a href="/jeremiah/21-5.htm">Fury</a> <a href="/jeremiah/25-30.htm">Habitation</a> <a href="/jeremiah/18-13.htm">Heathen</a> <a href="/joel/3-6.htm">Homeland</a> <a href="/jeremiah/30-7.htm">Jacob</a> <a href="/jeremiah/17-11.htm">Laid</a> <a href="/jeremiah/14-12.htm">Meal</a> <a href="/jeremiah/14-22.htm">Nations</a> <a href="/jeremiah/34-1.htm">Peoples</a> <a href="/jeremiah/14-16.htm">Pour</a> <a href="/jeremiah/12-11.htm">Waste</a> <a href="/jeremiah/13-10.htm">Worship</a> <a href="/jeremiah/15-14.htm">Wrath</a><div class="vheading2">Jeremiah 10</div>1. <a href="/jeremiah/10-1.htm">The unequal comparison of God and idols.</a> 17. <a href="/jeremiah/10-17.htm">The prophet exhorts to flee from the calamity to come.</a> 19. <a href="/jeremiah/10-19.htm">He laments the spoil of the tabernacle by foolish pastors.</a> 23. <a href="/jeremiah/10-23.htm">He makes an humble supplication.</a> </div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; 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In the biblical context, it echoes the covenantal relationship between God and Israel, where nations that oppose God's people are seen as opposing God Himself. Historically, this can be linked to the surrounding nations of Israel, such as Babylon and Assyria, which were known for their idolatry and hostility towards Israel. Theologically, it underscores the principle that acknowledgment of God is fundamental to receiving His favor, a theme consistent throughout the Old Testament. This plea for divine retribution is also seen in Psalms and prophetic books, where God's judgment is called upon against those who defy Him.and on the families that do not call on Your name This phrase extends the call for judgment to smaller social units, emphasizing that both nations and individual families are accountable to God. In ancient Near Eastern culture, the family was the basic unit of society, and its religious practices were crucial. The failure to call on God's name indicates a rejection of His authority and a refusal to worship Him, which was a serious offense in the covenant community. This reflects the biblical theme that true worship and acknowledgment of God must permeate all levels of society, from the individual to the national.For they have devoured Jacob; "Jacob" here symbolizes the nation of Israel, descended from the patriarch Jacob. The imagery of being "devoured" suggests complete destruction and consumption, akin to a predator consuming its prey. Historically, this can be associated with the invasions and exiles that Israel faced, particularly by the Assyrians and Babylonians. This phrase highlights the severity of the oppression faced by Israel and serves as a justification for the call for divine retribution. It also connects to the broader biblical narrative of Israel's suffering and God's eventual deliverance.they have consumed him and finished him off; This intensifies the previous imagery, indicating total annihilation. The historical context includes the Babylonian exile, where Jerusalem was destroyed, and the people were taken captive. This phrase underscores the completeness of the devastation experienced by Israel, which is often depicted in the prophetic literature as a consequence of both external aggression and internal unfaithfulness. Theologically, it serves as a reminder of the consequences of turning away from God, as well as the hope for restoration that follows judgment.they have devastated his homeland. The "homeland" refers to the land of Israel, promised to the descendants of Abraham. The devastation of the land is a recurring theme in the prophets, symbolizing both the physical destruction and the spiritual desolation resulting from Israel's disobedience and the aggression of foreign powers. This devastation is not only a historical reality but also a theological statement about the consequences of sin and the hope for eventual restoration. The land's desolation is often paralleled with the promise of renewal and return, as seen in prophecies of restoration and the coming of the Messiah, who will bring ultimate peace and restoration to God's people.<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <a href="/topical/j/jeremiah.htm">Jeremiah</a> A major prophet in the Old Testament, known for his prophecies concerning the judgment and restoration of Israel. 2. <a href="/topical/n/nations.htm">Nations</a> Refers to the Gentile nations surrounding Israel, often seen as adversaries who do not acknowledge the God of Israel. 3. <a href="/topical/f/families.htm">Families</a> Represents groups or clans within these nations that have turned away from God. 4. <a href="/topical/j/jacob.htm">Jacob</a> Another name for Israel, representing the people of God who have been oppressed by these nations. 5. <a href="/topical/h/homeland.htm">Homeland</a> Refers to the land of Israel, which has been devastated by foreign powers.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><a href="/topical/d/divine_justice.htm">Divine Justice</a> God's justice is a central theme. He is righteous and will ultimately hold nations accountable for their actions against His people. <a href="/topical/a/acknowledgment_of_god.htm">Acknowledgment of God</a> The importance of acknowledging God and calling on His name is emphasized. Nations and families that fail to do so are subject to His judgment. <a href="/topical/p/protection_of_god's_people.htm">Protection of God's People</a> God is protective of His people, Israel, and will act against those who harm them. This reflects His covenant faithfulness. <a href="/topical/p/prayer_for_justice.htm">Prayer for Justice</a> Believers are encouraged to pray for God's justice in the world, trusting that He will act in His perfect timing. <a href="/topical/r/repentance_and_relationship.htm">Repentance and Relationship</a> The passage serves as a reminder of the need for repentance and maintaining a relationship with God to avoid His wrath.<a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/ellicott/jeremiah/10.htm">Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers</a></div>(25) Pour out thy fury.--The words are identical with those of <a href="/context/psalms/79-6.htm" title="Pour out your wrath on the heathen that have not known you, and on the kingdoms that have not called on your name.">Psalm 79:6-7</a>, but it is more probable that the Psalmist borrowed from the Prophet. By many critics the Psalm is referred to the time of the Maccabees, and it would seem, from the language of <a href="/context/jeremiah/10-1.htm" title="Hear you the word which the LORD speaks to you, O house of Israel:">Jeremiah 10:1-3</a>, that it must at any rate have been after the destruction of the Temple by the Chaldeans. On the last supposition the two writers may have been contemporaries.<div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/pulpit/jeremiah/10.htm">Pulpit Commentary</a></div>Verse 25. - This verse is repeated, with slight differences, in <a href="/psalms/79-6.htm">Psalm 79:6, 7</a>. The fault of the heathen is that they exceeded their commission (<a href="/isaiah/10-6.htm">Isaiah 10:6, 7</a>; <a href="/isaiah/47-6.htm">Isaiah 47:6</a>; <a href="/zechariah/1-15.htm">Zechariah 1:15</a>), and aimed at destroying, instead of merely punishing, Jehovah's erring people. His habitation; rather, his pasture (comp. <a href="/jeremiah/12-10.htm">Jeremiah 12:10</a>) <a href="/commentaries/jeremiah/10-25.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a> <a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Hebrew</div>Pour out שְׁפֹ֣ךְ (šə·p̄ōḵ) Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_8210.htm">Strong's 8210: </a> To spill forth, to expend, to sprawl out Your wrath חֲמָתְךָ֗ (ḥă·mā·ṯə·ḵā) Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_2534.htm">Strong's 2534: </a> Heat, anger, poison on עַל־ (‘al-) Preposition <a href="/hebrew/strongs_5921.htm">Strong's 5921: </a> Above, over, upon, against the nations הַגּוֹיִם֙ (hag·gō·w·yim) Article | Noun - masculine plural <a href="/hebrew/strongs_1471.htm">Strong's 1471: </a> A foreign nation, a Gentile, a troop of animals, a flight of locusts that אֲשֶׁ֣ר (’ă·šer) Pronoun - relative <a href="/hebrew/strongs_834.htm">Strong's 834: </a> Who, which, what, that, when, where, how, because, in order that do not לֹֽא־ (lō-) Adverb - Negative particle <a href="/hebrew/strongs_3808.htm">Strong's 3808: </a> Not, no acknowledge You, יְדָע֔וּךָ (yə·ḏā·‘ū·ḵā) Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | second person masculine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_3045.htm">Strong's 3045: </a> To know and on וְעַל֙ (wə·‘al) Conjunctive waw | Preposition <a href="/hebrew/strongs_5921.htm">Strong's 5921: </a> Above, over, upon, against the families מִשְׁפָּח֔וֹת (miš·pā·ḥō·wṯ) Noun - feminine plural <a href="/hebrew/strongs_4940.htm">Strong's 4940: </a> A family, circle of relatives, a class, a species, sort, a tribe, people that אֲשֶׁ֥ר (’ă·šer) Pronoun - relative <a href="/hebrew/strongs_834.htm">Strong's 834: </a> Who, which, what, that, when, where, how, because, in order that do not לֹ֣א (lō) Adverb - Negative particle <a href="/hebrew/strongs_3808.htm">Strong's 3808: </a> Not, no call קָרָ֑אוּ (qā·rā·’ū) Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural <a href="/hebrew/strongs_7121.htm">Strong's 7121: </a> To call, proclaim, read on Your name. בְּשִׁמְךָ֖ (bə·šim·ḵā) Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_8034.htm">Strong's 8034: </a> A name For כִּֽי־ (kî-) Conjunction <a href="/hebrew/strongs_3588.htm">Strong's 3588: </a> A relative conjunction they have devoured אָכְל֣וּ (’ā·ḵə·lū) Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural <a href="/hebrew/strongs_398.htm">Strong's 398: </a> To eat Jacob; יַעֲקֹ֗ב (ya·‘ă·qōḇ) Noun - proper - masculine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_3290.htm">Strong's 3290: </a> Jacob -- a son of Isaac, also his desc they have consumed him וַאֲכָלֻ֙הוּ֙ (wa·’ă·ḵā·lu·hū) Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | third person masculine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_398.htm">Strong's 398: </a> To eat and finished him off; וַיְכַלֻּ֔הוּ (way·ḵal·lu·hū) Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | third person masculine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_3615.htm">Strong's 3615: </a> To be complete, at an end, finished, accomplished, or spent they have devastated הֵשַֽׁמּוּ׃ (hê·šam·mū) Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common plural <a href="/hebrew/strongs_8074.htm">Strong's 8074: </a> To stun, devastate, stupefy his homeland. נָוֵ֖הוּ (nā·wê·hū) Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular <a href="/hebrew/strongs_5116.htm">Strong's 5116: </a> Abode of shepherd or flocks, habitation <div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/jeremiah/10-25.htm">Jeremiah 10:25 NIV</a> <a href="/nlt/jeremiah/10-25.htm">Jeremiah 10:25 NLT</a> <a href="/esv/jeremiah/10-25.htm">Jeremiah 10:25 ESV</a> <a href="/nasb/jeremiah/10-25.htm">Jeremiah 10:25 NASB</a> <a href="/kjv/jeremiah/10-25.htm">Jeremiah 10:25 KJV</a> <a href="//bibleapps.com/jeremiah/10-25.htm">Jeremiah 10:25 BibleApps.com</a> <a href="//bibliaparalela.com/jeremiah/10-25.htm">Jeremiah 10:25 Biblia Paralela</a> <a href="//holybible.com.cn/jeremiah/10-25.htm">Jeremiah 10:25 Chinese Bible</a> <a href="//saintebible.com/jeremiah/10-25.htm">Jeremiah 10:25 French Bible</a> <a href="/catholic/jeremiah/10-25.htm">Jeremiah 10:25 Catholic Bible</a> <a href="/jeremiah/10-25.htm">OT Prophets: Jeremiah 10:25 Pour out your wrath on the nations (Jer.) </a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/jeremiah/10-24.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Jeremiah 10:24"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Jeremiah 10:24" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/jeremiah/11-1.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Jeremiah 11:1"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Jeremiah 11:1" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>